A labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure

By designing the end maze forming device of the refrigerator enclosure panel, multiple bending actions are completed on a single device using extrusion molding and bending molding technology, the problem of product size cannot be adjusted and molding size in the prior art is solved, which improves production efficiency and reduces costs.

CN111774460BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25ANHUI WEIJIA EQUIP & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010607388.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-29
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold cabinet fence end processing technology has the problem of product size not being adjusted and molding size is unstable. The high-end servo flexible bending forming technology has a long time to complete several bending actions on a single device, which affects the production rhythm and is costly.

Method used

A freezer enclosure end maze forming device is designed, including an upper mold frame, a lower mold frame, a pressing oil cylinder, a die strip fixing plate, an upper mold strip, an upper pressing mold strip, a die strip drive assembly, a lower mold strip, a vertical moving servo assembly, a horizontal moving servo assembly and a bending mold strip. Multiple bending actions are completed on a device through extrusion molding and bending molding.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problem of oil cylinder bending that cannot be adjusted, improves production efficiency, adapts to automated production, and has a relatively economical price.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of bending and forming equipment, and discloses a labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure, including a base, a forming assembly, a power assembly, and a pressing assembly. The forming assembly is slidably connected to the base, the power assembly is arranged at the top of the base, and its output end is connected to the forming assembly, which is used to drive the forming assembly to slide on the base, and the pressing assembly is arranged at the top of the base, which is used to position the end of the enclosure away from the end. The present invention processes the end of the refrigerator enclosure into an R-shaped refrigerator panel by extrusion molding and bending molding on a single device through an upper molding die, an upper pressing die, a lower die, and a bending die, thereby solving the problem that the cylinder bending cannot be adjusted, improving production efficiency, being more suitable for automated production, and being more economical in price.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of bending and forming equipment, and in particular to a labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure. Background Art

[0002] When processing the freezer enclosure, its end needs to be processed into an R-shaped section. At present, most freezer manufacturers use cylinder-driven mold strip bending production lines for the outer shell enclosure, which has the disadvantage that the product size cannot be adjusted and the molding size is unstable. A few companies use high-end servo flexible bending and molding technology, which solves the problem of product size adjustment. However, it takes a long time to complete several bending actions on one device, which affects the production rhythm of the line. It is obviously too costly to use multiple devices to meet production requirements, which is not acceptable to ordinary companies. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure, which can complete multiple bending actions on one device, thereby solving the problem that the cylinder bending cannot be adjusted, improving production efficiency, and being more economical in price.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure, comprising:

[0005] Base;

[0006] A molding assembly, wherein the molding assembly is slidably connected to the base, and the molding assembly comprises:

[0007] Upper mold frame;

[0008] A lower mold frame, wherein the lower mold frame is arranged at the bottom of the upper mold frame;

[0009] A pressing oil cylinder, which is arranged on the top of the upper mold frame, and whose output end passes through and extends to the interior of the upper mold frame;

[0010] A mold bar fixing plate, wherein the mold bar fixing plate is arranged at the output end of the pressing cylinder;

[0011] An upper molding mold bar, the upper molding mold bar is arranged at the bottom of the mold bar fixing plate, and a convex block is arranged at the bottom of the upper molding mold bar, which is used for extrusion molding the end of the refrigerator;

[0012] An upper pressing mold bar, which is arranged at the bottom of the mold bar fixing plate and is used to position one end of the refrigerator enclosure close to the end;

[0013] A mold strip driving assembly, which is arranged on the top of the mold strip fixing plate and is used to drive the upper molding mold strip to press down the end of the refrigerator enclosure;

[0014] A lower mold bar, wherein the lower mold bar is fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold frame, and a groove matching the protrusion is arranged on the top of the lower mold bar;

[0015] A vertically movable servo assembly, wherein the vertically movable servo assembly is arranged on the outer side of the lower mold frame;

[0016] A horizontal moving servo assembly, wherein the horizontal moving servo assembly is arranged on the vertical moving servo assembly, and the vertical moving servo assembly drives the horizontal moving servo assembly to move in a vertical direction;

[0017] A bending die strip, wherein the bending die strip is arranged at the output end of the horizontal moving servo assembly, and the end of the refrigerator enclosure after extrusion forming is bent and formed by adjusting the bending die strip through the vertical moving servo assembly and the horizontal moving servo assembly;

[0018] A power assembly, which is disposed on the top of the base and has an output end connected to the molding assembly, and is used to drive the molding assembly to slide on the base; and

[0019] A material pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the base and is used to position an end of the enclosure away from the end.

[0020] Preferably, the forming device further comprises a movable frame, which is slidably connected to the lower mold frame via a vertical slide rail vertically arranged on the lower mold frame, the vertical movable servo assembly drives the movable frame to move in the vertical direction, and the horizontal movable servo assembly is arranged on the movable frame.

[0021] Preferably, the vertical movement servo assembly comprises:

[0022] A first servo motor, wherein the first servo motor is arranged on a side of the lower mold frame;

[0023] A first reducer, the first reducer is used in conjunction with a first servo motor;

[0024] A first screw rod, the first screw rod is transmission-connected to the first servo motor via a first reducer;

[0025] The first nut is threadably sleeved on the first screw rod, and the outer side of the first nut is fixedly connected to the movable frame.

[0026] Preferably, the horizontal movement servo assembly comprises:

[0027] a second servo motor, wherein the second servo motor is disposed on a side of the moving frame;

[0028] A second reducer, the second reducer is used in conjunction with a second servo motor;

[0029] A second screw rod, the second screw rod is transmission-connected to the second servo motor via a second reducer;

[0030] The second nut is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod, the outer side of the second nut is fixedly connected to the bending mold bar, and the bending mold bar is slidably connected to the top of the moving frame through a horizontal slide rail.

[0031] Preferably, the module driving assembly comprises:

[0032] A forming oil cylinder, wherein the forming oil cylinder is arranged on the top of the mold strip fixing plate;

[0033] The top of the oil cylinder connecting block is connected to the output end of the forming oil cylinder, and the bottom of the oil cylinder connecting block is connected to the top of the upper forming mold strip.

[0034] Preferably, the power assembly comprises:

[0035] A third servo motor, wherein the third servo motor is arranged on the top of the base;

[0036] A third screw rod, one end of which is connected to an output end of a third servo motor via a coupling;

[0037] The third nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod, and the outer side of the third nut is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold frame.

[0038] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises:

[0039] A support rod, the support rod being arranged on the top of the base;

[0040] A material pressing seat, which is arranged on one side of the support rod, and the height of the material pressing seat is equal to the height of the lower mold bar;

[0041] A telescopic cylinder, wherein the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the top of the support rod;

[0042] A material pressing plate is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder and cooperates with a material pressing seat to press the refrigerator enclosure.

[0043] Preferably, the forming device further comprises an adjusting mold bar, which is arranged on the side of the upper pressing mold bar and is used to adjust the bending angle of the end portion.

[0044] Preferably, the bottom of the pressing cylinder is connected to an inverted T-shaped connecting block, and the top of the mold strip fixing plate is provided with a slot adapted to the inverted T-shaped connecting block, and the pressing cylinder and the mold strip fixing plate are connected by the inverted T-shaped connecting block being clamped in the slot.

[0045] Preferably, a positioning pin for positioning the upper molding mold strip and the upper pressing mold strip is provided at the bottom of the side surface of the mold strip fixing plate.

[0046] The present invention processes the end of the refrigerator enclosure into an R-shaped refrigerator panel by extrusion molding and bending molding on a single device through an upper molding die strip, an upper pressing die strip, a lower die strip and a bending die strip, thereby solving the problem that the oil cylinder bending cannot be adjusted, improving production efficiency, being more suitable for automated production and being more economical in price.

[0047] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0049] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0050] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a forming assembly of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 3 Another schematic structural diagram of a forming assembly of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0052] Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 3 Left view (without upper mold frame);

[0053] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the upper mold frame structure of the present invention is shown;

[0054] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 5 AA surface section view;

[0055] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 5 BB surface cross-sectional view;

[0056] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical movement servo assembly of the present invention is shown;

[0057] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal moving servo assembly of the present invention is shown;

[0058] Fig.10 The present invention is shown Fig. 9 Side view of

[0059] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a first forming state of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0060] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing a second state of forming of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0061] Fig.13 A schematic diagram showing a third forming state of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Fig.14 A schematic diagram showing a fourth forming state of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0063] Fig.15 A schematic diagram showing a fifth state of forming of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0064] Fig.16 A schematic diagram showing a sixth molding state of a labyrinth molding device for a refrigerator enclosure end according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0065] Fig.17 It shows a schematic diagram of the seventh state of forming of the labyrinth forming device for the end of the refrigerator enclosure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0066] Fig.18 It shows a schematic diagram of the eighth state of forming of the labyrinth forming device for the end of the refrigerator enclosure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0067] Fig.19 A schematic diagram showing a ninth state of forming of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0068] Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the tenth forming state of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0069] In the figure:

[0070] 1. Base 2. Upper mold frame

[0071] 3. Lower die frame 4. Pressing cylinder

[0072] 5. Mould strip fixing plate 6. Upper mould strip

[0073] 7. Bump 8. Upper pressing die strip

[0074] 9. Mould strip drive assembly 91. Forming cylinder

[0075] 92, oil cylinder connecting block 10, lower mold bar

[0076] 11. Groove 12. Vertical movement servo assembly

[0077] 121. first servo motor 122. first reducer

[0078] 123, first screw rod 124, first screw nut

[0079] 13. Horizontal movement servo assembly 131. Second servo motor

[0080] 132, second reducer 133, second screw

[0081] 134, second nut 14, bending mold strip

[0082] 15. Power assembly 151. Third servo motor

[0083] 152, third screw rod 153, third screw nut

[0084] 16. Pressing assembly 161. Support rod

[0085] 162. Pressing seat 163. Telescopic cylinder

[0086] 164, press plate 17, mobile rack

[0087] 18. Vertical slide rail 19. Horizontal slide rail

[0088] 20. Adjust the mold strip 21. Connect the block

[0089] 22. Card slot 23. Positioning pin DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0090] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.

[0091] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the labyrinth forming device for the end of the refrigerator enclosure of one embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 1 This embodiment discloses a labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure, comprising a base 1, a forming assembly, a power assembly 15, and a pressing assembly 16. The forming assembly is slidably connected to the base 1, the power assembly 15 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and its output end is connected to the forming assembly, which is used to drive the forming assembly to slide on the base 1, and the pressing assembly 16 is arranged at the top of the base 1, which is used to position the end of the enclosure away from the end. The forming assembly is used to form the end of the refrigerator enclosure so that its end becomes the required R-shaped section.

[0092] Figure 2A schematic diagram showing the structure of a forming assembly of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 Another schematic structural diagram of a forming assembly of a labyrinth forming device for a refrigerator enclosure end portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 3 Left view (without upper mold frame); Figure 5 The upper mold frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention is shown; please refer to Figure 2-5 In this embodiment, the forming assembly includes an upper mold frame 2, a lower mold frame 3, a pressing cylinder 4, a mold strip fixing plate 5, an upper forming mold strip 6, an upper pressing mold strip 8, a mold strip driving assembly 9, a lower mold strip 10, a vertical moving servo assembly 12, a horizontal moving servo assembly 13 and a bending mold strip 14.

[0093] The lower mold frame 3 is arranged at the bottom of the upper mold frame 2, the pressing oil cylinder 4 is arranged at the top of the upper mold frame 2, and its output end penetrates and extends to the inside of the upper mold frame 2, and the mold strip fixing plate 5 is arranged at the output end of the pressing oil cylinder 4. Specifically, the bottom of the pressing oil cylinder 4 is connected with an inverted T-shaped connection block 21, and the top of the mold strip fixing plate 5 is provided with a clamping groove 22 adapted to the inverted T-shaped connection block 21, and the pressing oil cylinder 4 and the mold strip fixing plate 5 are connected by the inverted T-shaped connection block 21 being clamped in the clamping groove 22. The bottom of the side of the mold strip fixing plate 5 is provided with a positioning pin 23 for positioning the upper molding mold strip 6 and the upper pressing mold strip 8, which can prevent the upper molding mold strip 6 and the upper pressing mold strip 8 from deflecting during the molding process.

[0094] The upper forming mold strip 6 is arranged at the bottom of the mold strip fixing plate 5, and a protrusion 7 is arranged at the bottom of the upper forming mold strip 6, which is used for extruding the end of the refrigerator. The upper pressing mold strip 8 is arranged at the bottom of the mold strip fixing plate 5, and is used to position the end of the refrigerator enclosure close to the end. The mold strip driving component 9 is arranged at the top of the mold strip fixing plate 5, and is used to drive the upper forming mold strip 6 to press down the end of the refrigerator enclosure. The lower mold strip 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold frame 3, and the top of the lower mold strip 10 is provided with a groove 11 adapted to the protrusion 7. The vertical moving servo component 12 is arranged on the outer side of the lower mold frame 3, and the horizontal moving servo component 13 is arranged on the vertical moving servo component 12. The vertical moving servo component 12 drives the horizontal moving servo component 13 to move in the vertical direction. The bending mold strip 14 is arranged at the output end of the horizontal moving servo component 13, and the bending mold strip 14 is adjusted by the vertical moving servo component 12 and the horizontal moving servo component 13 to bend the end of the refrigerator enclosure after extrusion.

[0095] When the refrigerator enclosure is bent and formed, the end of the refrigerator enclosure that does not need to be formed is first pressed and positioned by the pressing component 16, and then the mold bar fixing plate 5 is pressed down by the pressing oil cylinder 4. The mold bar fixing plate 5 presses the formed end of the refrigerator enclosure through the upper pressing mold bar 8 and the lower mold bar 10, and then the upper forming mold bar 6 is driven by the mold bar driving component 9 to press the refrigerator enclosure downward, so that the protrusion 7 is pressed into the inside of the groove 11, so that the formed end of the enclosure forms a first bending portion similar to a hook shape, such as Figure 11-12 As shown, this is an extrusion molding process.

[0096] After extrusion molding, the pressing cylinder 4 and the die strip driving assembly 9 are lifted and separated from the enclosure, and then the power assembly 15 drives the molding assembly to move right to the first positioning position, so that the first bending portion exceeds the lower die strip 10 and is opposite to the bending die strip 14, and then the pressing cylinder 4 presses down to fix the enclosure, and the bending die strip 14 and the lower die strip 10 are respectively provided with operating bevels adapted to fold the enclosure into an R shape. The vertically moving servo assembly 12 pulls down the bending die strip 14, and the enclosure is bent downward again through the bevel on the bending die strip 14. After being vertical, the bending die strip 14 is driven to move toward the bevel of the lower die strip 10 through the horizontally moving servo assembly 13, so that the vertical edge bent again fits with the bevel of the lower die strip 10 to form a second bending portion, such as Figure 13-14 shown.

[0097] Then the pressing cylinder 4 is raised, the horizontal moving servo assembly 13 returns to its position, and the power assembly 15 pushes the forming assembly to the right to the second positioning position, so that the refrigerator enclosure can form a third bending portion, and then the pressing cylinder 4 presses down to fix the enclosure, and adjusts the position of the bending mold strip 14 so that the protrusion of the bevel of the bending mold strip 14 is inserted into the recess of the first bending portion, and then the vertical moving servo assembly 12 moves upward, so that the third bending portion bends upward. When the third bending portion is at an angle with the horizontal direction (such as Figure 15-16 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the horizontal servo assembly 13 contracts to make the bending mold strip 14 disengage from the notch of the first bending portion. After disengagement, the position of the bending mold strip 14 is adjusted by the horizontal servo assembly 13 and the vertical servo assembly 12 so that the bending mold strip 14 supports the flange of the first bending portion, and then the vertical servo assembly 12 moves upward to make the third bending portion perpendicular to the horizontal plane (as shown in FIG. Figure 17-18 shown).

[0098] Finally, the bending mold strip 14 is pulled out by the horizontal moving servo assembly 13, and the position of the bending mold strip 14 is further adjusted so that the protrusion of the bevel of the bending mold strip 14 is against the second bending part, and the bending mold strip 14 is driven to move to the lower right by the horizontal moving servo assembly 13 and the vertical moving servo assembly 12, so that the hook of the first bending part is horizontal and the second bending part is vertical, and finally a refrigerator enclosure with an R-shaped cross-section (such as Figure 19-20In addition, an adjustment mold bar is provided on the side of the upper pressing mold bar 8 for adjusting the bending angle of the end portion, which can abut against the vertical edge of the third bending portion to prevent the third bending portion from deflecting to the right after being vertical when the bending mold bar 14 is pressed to the right.

[0099] The molding device further includes a moving frame 17, which is slidably connected to the lower mold frame 3 via a vertical slide rail 18 vertically arranged on the lower mold frame 3, and the vertical moving servo assembly 12 drives the moving frame 17 to move in the vertical direction, and the horizontal moving servo assembly 13 is arranged on the moving frame 17. That is to say, during adjustment, the vertical moving servo assembly 12 drives the moving frame 17 to move, thereby driving the horizontal moving servo assembly 13 to move in the vertical direction.

[0100] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 5 AA surface section view; Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 5 BB surface section view; please refer to Figure 6-7 In this embodiment, the mold strip driving assembly 9 includes a forming oil cylinder 91 and an oil cylinder connecting block 92. The forming oil cylinder 91 is arranged on the top of the mold strip fixing plate 5. The top of the oil cylinder connecting block 92 is connected to the output end of the forming oil cylinder 91, and the bottom of the oil cylinder connecting block 92 is connected to the top of the upper forming mold strip 6. Of course, in order to ensure that the upper forming mold strip 6 can move better in the linear direction, a vertical slide rail can also be provided on the mold strip fixing plate 5 for the upper forming mold strip 6 to move in the vertical direction.

[0101] Figure 8 The vertical movement servo assembly structure diagram of the present invention is shown; please refer to Figure 8 The vertical moving servo assembly 12 includes a first servo motor 121, a first speed reducer 122, a first screw rod 123, and a first nut 124. The first servo motor 121 is arranged on the side of the lower mold frame 3, the first speed reducer 122 is used in conjunction with the first servo motor 121, the first screw rod 123 is connected to the first servo motor 121 through the first speed reducer 122, the first nut 124 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 123, and the outer side of the first nut 124 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 17. When the vertical moving servo assembly 12 moves, the first servo motor 121 drives the first screw rod 123 to rotate through the action of the first speed reducer 122, because the first nut 124 is sleeved on the first screw rod 123, and the outer side of the first nut 124 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 17, and the moving frame 17 is slidably connected to the lower mold frame 3, and the moving frame 17 moves in the vertical direction by driving the first nut 124 while the first screw rod 123 rotates.

[0102] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal moving servo assembly of the present invention is shown; Fig.10 The present invention is shown Fig. 9 side view of Figure 9-10 The horizontal moving servo assembly 13 includes a second servo motor 131, a second speed reducer 132, a second screw rod 133, and a second nut 134. The second servo motor 131 is arranged on the side of the moving frame 17, the second speed reducer 132 is used in conjunction with the second servo motor 131, the second screw rod 133 is transmission-connected to the second servo motor 131 through the second speed reducer 132, the second nut 134 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod 133, the outer side of the second nut 134 is fixedly connected to the bending mold strip 14, and the bending mold strip 14 is slidably connected to the top of the moving frame 17 through the horizontal slide rail 19. When the horizontal moving servo assembly 13 moves, the second servo motor 131 drives the second screw rod 133 to rotate through the action of the second reducer 132. Since the second nut 134 is sleeved on the second screw rod 133, the outer side of the second nut 134 is fixedly connected to the bending mold strip 14, and the bending mold strip 14 is slidably connected to the moving frame 17. Therefore, when the second screw rod 133 rotates, the bending mold strip 14 is driven to move in the horizontal direction through the second nut 134.

[0103] The power assembly 15 includes a third servo motor 151, a third screw rod 152, and a third nut 153. The third servo motor 151 is arranged on the top of the base 1, one end of the third screw rod 152 is connected to the output end of the third servo motor 151 through a coupling, the third nut 153 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the third screw rod 152, and the outside of the third nut 153 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold frame 3. Of course, in order to reduce speed and precise adjustment, a reducer can also be configured for the third servo motor 151. The same principle as the horizontal movement servo assembly 13 and the vertical movement servo assembly 12, the ball screw and the nut are matched to drive the molding assembly to move in the horizontal direction.

[0104] The pressing assembly 16 includes a support rod 161, a pressing seat 162, a telescopic cylinder 163, and a pressing plate 164. The support rod 161 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the pressing seat 162 is arranged at one side of the support rod 161, and the height of the pressing seat 162 is equal to the height of the lower mold bar 10, the telescopic cylinder 163 is arranged at the top of the support rod 161, and the pressing plate 164 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 163, and cooperates with the pressing seat 162 to press the refrigerator enclosure. Specifically, when pressing the plate, first place the plate between the lower mold bar 10 and the pressing seat 162, then adjust the position, start the telescopic cylinder 163 to press down, and drive the pressing plate 164 and the pressing seat 162 to press the plate.

[0105] The above-mentioned servo assembly and power assembly can not only be implemented by using the screw and nut transmission method in this embodiment, but can also be driven by a driving mechanism such as a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder to achieve the purpose of bending.

[0106] The present invention processes the end of the refrigerator enclosure into an R-shaped refrigerator panel by extrusion molding and bending molding on a single device through an upper molding die 6, an upper pressing die 8, a lower die 10, and a bending die 14, thereby solving the problem that the cylinder bending cannot be adjusted, improving production efficiency, being more suitable for automated production, and being more economical in price.

[0107] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0108] In addition, various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A molding assembly, the molding assembly is slidably connected to the base (1), and the molding assembly comprises: Upper mold frame (2); A lower mold frame (3), wherein the lower mold frame (3) is arranged at the bottom of the upper mold frame (2); A material pressing oil cylinder (4), wherein the material pressing oil cylinder (4) is arranged on the top of the upper mold frame (2), and an output end thereof penetrates and extends into the interior of the upper mold frame (2); A mold strip fixing plate (5), wherein the mold strip fixing plate (5) is arranged at the output end of the pressing cylinder (4); An upper molding mold strip (6), the upper molding mold strip (6) being arranged at the bottom of the mold strip fixing plate (5), and a protrusion (7) being arranged at the bottom of the upper molding mold strip (6) for extruding and molding the end of the refrigerator enclosure; An upper pressing mold strip (8), the upper pressing mold strip (8) being arranged at the bottom of the mold strip fixing plate (5) and being used for positioning one end of the refrigerator enclosure close to the end portion; A mold strip driving assembly (9), the mold strip driving assembly (9) being arranged on the top of the mold strip fixing plate (5) and being used for driving the upper molding mold strip (6) to press down the end of the refrigerator enclosure; A lower mold bar (10), the lower mold bar (10) being fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold frame (3), and the top of the lower mold bar (10) being provided with a groove (11) adapted to the protrusion (7); A vertically movable servo assembly (12), wherein the vertically movable servo assembly (12) is arranged on the outer side of the lower mold frame (3); A horizontal moving servo component (13), wherein the horizontal moving servo component (13) is arranged on the vertical moving servo component (12), and the vertical moving servo component (12) drives the horizontal moving servo component (13) to move in a vertical direction; A bending mold bar (14), wherein the bending mold bar (14) is arranged at the output end of the horizontal moving servo assembly (13), and the bending mold bar (14) is adjusted by the vertical moving servo assembly (12) and the horizontal moving servo assembly (13) to bend the end of the refrigerator enclosure after extrusion; A power component (15), the power component (15) being arranged on the top of the base (1), the output end of the power component (15) being connected to the molding component, and being used to drive the molding component to slide on the base (1); and A material pressing assembly (16) is arranged on the top of the base (1) and is used to position an end of the enclosure away from the end.

2. The labyrinth forming device for the end of the refrigerator enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding device further comprises a movable frame (17), wherein the movable frame (17) is slidably connected to the lower mold frame (3) via a vertical slide rail (18) vertically arranged on the lower mold frame (3), the vertical movable servo assembly (12) drives the movable frame (17) to move in a vertical direction, and the horizontal movable servo assembly (13) is arranged on the movable frame (17).

3. The labyrinth forming device for the end of the refrigerator enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical movement servo assembly (12) comprises: A first servo motor (121), wherein the first servo motor (121) is arranged on a side surface of the lower mold frame (3); A first reducer (122), the first reducer (122) being used in conjunction with the first servo motor (121); A first screw rod (123), the first screw rod (123) being transmission-connected to the first servo motor (121) via a first reducer (122); A first nut (124), the first nut (124) being threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (123), and the outer side of the first nut (124) being fixedly connected to the movable frame (17).

4. The labyrinth forming device for the end of the refrigerator enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal movement servo assembly (13) comprises: a second servo motor (131), the second servo motor (131) being arranged on a side of the moving frame (17); A second reducer (132), the second reducer (132) being used in conjunction with the second servo motor (131); A second screw rod (133), the second screw rod (133) being transmission-connected to the second servo motor (131) via a second reducer (132); A second nut (134), the second nut (134) is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod (133), the outer side of the second nut (134) is fixedly connected to the bending mold bar (14), and the bending mold bar (14) is slidably connected to the top of the movable frame (17) via a horizontal slide rail (19).

5. The labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold strip driving component (9) comprises: A molding oil cylinder (91), wherein the molding oil cylinder (91) is arranged on the top of the mold strip fixing plate (5); A cylinder connecting block (92), wherein the top of the cylinder connecting block (92) is connected to the output end of the molding cylinder (91), and the bottom of the cylinder connecting block (92) is connected to the top of the upper molding mold strip (6).

6. The labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (15) comprises: a third servo motor (151), the third servo motor (151) being arranged on the top of the base (1); A third screw rod (152), one end of the third screw rod (152) being connected to an output end of a third servo motor (151) via a coupling; A third nut (153), the third nut (153) being threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod (152), the outer side of the third nut (153) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold frame (3).

7. The labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing component (16) comprises: A support rod (161), wherein the support rod (161) is arranged on the top of the base (1); A material pressing seat (162), wherein the material pressing seat (162) is arranged on one side of the support rod (161), and the height of the material pressing seat (162) is equal to the height of the lower mold bar (10); A telescopic cylinder (163), wherein the telescopic cylinder (163) is arranged on the top of the support rod (161); A material pressing plate (164), the material pressing plate (164) is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (163), and cooperates with the material pressing seat (162) to press the refrigerator enclosure.

8. The labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming device further comprises an adjusting mould bar (20), wherein the adjusting mould bar (20) is arranged on a side surface of the upper pressing mould bar (8) and is used to adjust the bending angle of the end portion.

9. The labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material pressing cylinder (4) is connected to an inverted T-shaped connection block (21), and the top of the mold strip fixing plate (5) is provided with a clamping groove (22) adapted to the inverted T-shaped connection block (21), and the material pressing cylinder (4) and the mold strip fixing plate (5) are connected by clamping the inverted T-shaped connection block (21) in the clamping groove (22).

10. The labyrinth forming device for the end of a refrigerator enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning pin (23) for positioning the upper molding mold strip (6) and the upper pressing mold strip (8) is provided at the bottom of the side of the mold strip fixing plate (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Refrigerator coaming end labyrinth forming device

    CN212598157U