A split type password lock and door body

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of lock technology, and in particular to a split-type password lock and door body. The split-type password lock comprises: a handle; a password device, which is arranged above or below the handle, the password device comprises a password disk, an opening knob, a lock body and a password mechanism, the password disk is connected to the password mechanism to dial the password mechanism, the password mechanism is connected to the lock body to drive the lock body to rotate, the password mechanism is arranged in a cavity formed by the opening knob, and the opening knob can drive the password mechanism to rotate as a whole to unlock or lock. The split-type password lock provided in the present invention, by separating the password device and the handle, does not need to set the position of each part according to the specifications of different panels during the manufacturing process, saving design time and design costs. During the unlocking or locking process, the password disk can dial the password mechanism, and the password mechanism is connected to the lock body so that the purpose of unlocking can be achieved by dialing the password disk and the opening knob.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a split-type password lock and a door body. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the security industry, door locks are constantly being innovated and improved. Current mechanical locks primarily feature a handle and mechanical lock fixed separately to the door panel. To unlock the door, a key is required to unlock both. However, if the user forgets their key, a locksmith will be needed, affecting access time. Existing password devices integrate the password and handle into one unit, requiring the positioning of each component to accommodate the varying specifications of the panel during the manufacturing process. This requires significant time and adjustment, resulting in high production and design costs.

[0003] Therefore, a split type password lock is needed badly to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a split-type password lock that can solve the problem of users being able to enter the house without a key while also saving time and design costs spent on positioning the various parts of the password device.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A split-type password lock is provided, comprising:

[0007] handle;

[0008] A password device is arranged above or below the handle, and includes a password disk, an opening knob, a lock body and a password mechanism. The password disk is connected to the password mechanism to dial the password mechanism, and the password mechanism is connected to the lock body to drive the lock body to rotate. The password mechanism is arranged in a cavity formed by the opening knob, and the opening knob can drive the password mechanism to rotate as a whole to unlock or lock.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution for the above-mentioned split-type combination lock, the combination mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a combination wheel assembly and an inner end cover, one end of the rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the combination disk, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the combination wheel assembly and is connected to the inner end cover.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution for the above-mentioned split-type password lock, the opening knob includes a lock gate, and the lock gate includes a limit gate and a cylindrical pin. The limit gate is elastically supported. When the opening knob is rotated, the cylindrical pin can squeeze or release the limit gate, so that the limit gate is in contact with or disengaged from the password wheel assembly.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution for the above-mentioned split-type password lock, a support plate supporting the limit gate is provided in the chamber formed by the opening knob, and the two support plates are symmetrically arranged. The limit gate is supported on the support plate by a support spring, and the working part of the limit gate passes between the two support plates to drive the password wheel assembly to rotate.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution for the above-mentioned split-type password lock, a first groove is provided in the cavity formed by the opening knob, and a second groove is provided at the contact portion where the limit gate contacts the cylindrical pin. The cylindrical pin abuts against the first groove and the second groove respectively, and the cylindrical pin can be detached from the first groove.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution for the above-mentioned split-type password lock, the password wheel assembly includes a flat washer and a password wheel, the flat washer and the password wheel are arranged alternately, and the rotating shaft passes through the flat washer and the password wheel and is connected to the inner end cover, and a slot for inserting the limit gate is provided on the password wheel.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned split-type combination lock, a first rotating gear is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a second rotating gear is fixedly provided on the combination disk, and the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear are engaged with each other.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution for the above-mentioned split-type password lock, the password device also includes a limiting steel ball and a limiting spring. A limiting hole is provided on the side wall where the opening knob contacts the password disk. The limiting spring is arranged in the limiting hole. The limiting steel ball abuts against the password disk and the limiting spring respectively. A plurality of spherical grooves are circumferentially provided on the side wall where the password disk contacts the opening knob. The spherical grooves cooperate with the limiting steel balls to position the password disk.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned split-type password lock, the password device also includes a base, one end of which extends into the cavity formed by the opening knob, and the other end is fixed to the door panel.

[0017] The present invention also provides a door body, comprising a door panel, on which the split-type password lock as described above is provided.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] The split combination lock provided by the present invention separates the combination mechanism from the handle, eliminating the need to adjust the positions of various components according to the specifications of different panels during the manufacturing process, thus saving design time and cost. During the unlocking or locking process, the combination dial can be used to activate the combination mechanism, which is connected to the lock body, so that the combination dial and the opening knob can be used to unlock the lock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a split-type combination lock provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of the cryptographic mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a split-type combination lock provided by an embodiment of the present invention (without a combination disk).

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the opening knob and the inner end cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a password disk provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Combination disk; 11. Second rotating gear; 12. Spherical groove; 2. Opening knob; 21. Limit gate; 22. Cylindrical pin; 23. Support plate; 24. Support spring; 25. Limit hole; 3. Combination mechanism; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Combination wheel assembly; 321. Flat washer; 322. Adjusting knob; 323. Combination wheel; 33. Inner end cover; 331. Arc hole; 34. First rotating gear; 4. Limiting steel ball; 5. Limiting spring; 6. Base; 7. Mounting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all structures.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meanings.

[0031] This embodiment provides a split-type password lock, which separates the password device and the handle. During the manufacturing process, there is no need to set the positions of various parts according to the specifications of different panels, saving design time and design costs.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the split-type password lock includes a handle and a password device, wherein the password device is arranged above or below the handle, and the password device includes a password disk 1, an opening knob 2, a lock body and a password mechanism 3. The password disk 1 is connected to the password mechanism 3 to dial the password mechanism 3, and the password mechanism 3 is connected to the lock body to drive the lock body to rotate. The password mechanism 3 is arranged in the cavity formed by the opening knob 2, and the opening knob 2 can drive the password mechanism 3 to rotate as a whole to unlock or lock.

[0033] The split combination lock provided in this embodiment separates the combination mechanism from the handle, eliminating the need to adjust the placement of components according to panel specifications during manufacturing, saving design time and cost. During unlocking or locking, combination dial 1 activates combination mechanism 3, which is connected to the lock body. This allows unlocking to be achieved simply by moving combination dial 1 and opening knob 2.

[0034] Preferably, in this embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the password mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, a password wheel assembly 32, and an inner end cap 33. One end of the rotating shaft 31 is drivingly connected to the password disk 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 31 passes through the password wheel assembly 32 and connects to the inner end cap 33. It should be noted that the opening knob 2 drives the entire password wheel assembly 32 to rotate only when the password is correct. If the password is incorrect, the opening knob 2 cannot move the password wheel assembly 32 and it rotates accordingly. The function of the rotating shaft 31 is to rotate the password wheel assembly 32 to align or scramble the password, thereby achieving the purpose of locking or unlocking.

[0035] Preferably, in this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the opening knob 2 includes a lock gate, which in turn includes a limit gate 21 and a cylindrical pin 22. The limit gate 21 is elastically supported by the opening knob 2. When the opening knob 2 is rotated, the cylindrical pin 22 can squeeze or release the limit gate 21, causing it to come into contact with or disengage from the code wheel assembly 32. The limit gate 21 includes a working portion and a contact portion. The contact portion abuts the cylindrical pin 22 and is supported by the opening knob 2. The working portion can rotate the code wheel assembly 32 as a whole, thereby driving the lock body fixedly connected to the code wheel assembly 32. The contact portion of the limit gate 21 fits in contact with the cylindrical pin 22, preventing the cylindrical pin 22 from disengaging from the limit gate 21 during operation. A guide surface is provided at the bottom end of the working portion to allow the limit gate 21 to extend into the code wheel assembly 32.

[0036] Optionally, in order to support the limit gate 21, a support plate 23 supporting the limit gate 21 is provided in the chamber formed by the opening knob 2 in this embodiment, and the two support plates 23 are symmetrically arranged. The limit gate 21 is supported on the support plates 23 by a support spring 24, and the working part of the limit gate 21 passes between the two support plates 23 to drive the password wheel assembly 32 to rotate as a whole. Furthermore, a first groove is provided in the chamber formed by the opening knob 2, and a second groove is provided at the contact portion where the limit gate 21 contacts the cylindrical pin 22. The cylindrical pin 22 abuts against the first groove and the second groove, respectively, and the cylindrical pin 22 can be disengaged from the first groove. When the cylindrical pin 22 is clamped by the first groove and the second groove, the top surface and bottom surface of the cylindrical pin 22 respectively fit in the first groove and the second groove.

[0037] Optionally, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 A first rotating gear 34 is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 31. A second rotating gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the combination wheel 1. The first rotating gear 34 meshes with the second rotating gear 11. When the combination wheel 1 is rotated, the second rotating gear 11 rotates with it. The first rotating gear 34, meshing with the second rotating gear 11, then drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, thereby aligning or disrupting the combination wheel assembly 32.

[0038] In this embodiment, continue to refer to Figure 2 The code wheel assembly 32 includes flat washers 321, an adjustment knob 322, and a code wheel 323. The flat washers 321 and code wheel 323 are arranged in an alternating pattern. The rotating shaft 31 passes through the flat washers 321 and code wheel 323 and connects to the inner end cap 33. The code wheel 323 is provided with a slot for the limit gate 21. Specifically, the limit gate 21 extends into the slot of the code wheel 323, enabling the opening knob 2 to rotate the code wheel assembly 32 as a whole. The adjustment knob 322 includes a curved adjustment plate and an adjustment shaft. One end of the adjustment shaft is fixed to the curved adjustment plate, while the other end passes through the inner end cap 33. The inner end cap 33 is provided with a curved hole 331 for the adjustment shaft to rotate. The adjustment plate is located at the end of the rotating shaft 31 near the code disk 1. When the code device is installed, the code can be set by rotating the adjustment knob 322. When the code needs to be changed, the adjustment knob 322 is used to reset the code. This embodiment uses the combination wheel assembly of the Master lock. The specific structure of the combination wheel assembly is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the inner end cover 33 is fixedly connected to the opening knob 2 by the mounting screw 7. When the password is forgotten or the adjustment is made incorrectly during operation when unlocking, and the corresponding password cannot open the split-type combination lock, the mounting screw 7 on the inner end cover 33 can be removed to expose the combination wheel assembly 32. After finding the correct password, the screw can be tightened. It can be used repeatedly to increase the service life of the combination lock.

[0040] In order to limit the movement of the code disk 1, the code device in this embodiment further includes a limit steel ball 4 and a limit spring 5. A limit hole 25 is provided on the side wall where the opening knob 2 contacts the code disk 1. The limit spring 5 is disposed in the limit hole 25. The limit steel ball 4 abuts against the code disk 1 and the limit spring 5, respectively. Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the combination disk 1 that contacts the opening knob 2 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of spherical grooves 12. The spherical grooves 12 cooperate with the limiting steel balls 4 to position the combination disk 1. When the combination disk 1 is rotated to align or scramble the combination, the spherical grooves 12 limit the limiting steel balls 4 to prevent the combination disk 1 from rotating.

[0041] Optionally, in this embodiment, the password device also includes a base 6, one end of the base 6 extends into the cavity formed by the opening knob 2, and the other end is fixed to the door panel. The base 6 is used to fix the password device as a whole on the door panel to ensure that the split password lock can be used normally.

[0042] The unlocking process of the split combination lock is as follows:

[0043] The user manually rotates the code disk 1, and the code disk 1 rotates the code wheel device, thereby rotating the code wheel to achieve code alignment. After the code is aligned, the code wheels overlap to form a slot for the limit gate 21 to be inserted. At this time, the opening knob 2 is turned, and the opening knob 2 is rotated to force the cylindrical pin 22 to disengage from the first groove. The cylindrical pin 22 will now press the limit gate 21 down into the slot, and then the opening knob 2 is turned. At this time, the opening knob 2 will drive the code wheel assembly 32 to rotate as a whole, thereby achieving the purpose of unlocking.

[0044] The locking process of the split password lock is as follows:

[0045] The user manually turns the opening knob 2. When the opening knob 2 is turned to the right position, the cylindrical pin 22 enters the first groove. At this time, the password disk 1 is turned to rotate the password wheel device, thereby turning the password wheel to scramble the password (i.e., scramble the password wheel), thereby achieving the purpose of locking.

[0046] This embodiment also provides a door body, including a door panel, on which is provided a split-type password lock provided in this embodiment.

[0047] Furthermore, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions are possible for those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A split type password lock, characterized in that: include: handle; A password device is arranged above or below the handle, the password device comprising a password disk (1), an opening knob (2), a lock body and a password mechanism (3), the password disk (1) is connected to the password mechanism (3) to dial the password mechanism (3), the password mechanism (3) is connected to the lock body to drive the lock body to rotate, the password mechanism (3) is arranged in a cavity formed by the opening knob (2), and the opening knob (2) can drive the password mechanism (3) to rotate as a whole to unlock or lock; The opening knob (2) includes a lock gate, which includes a limit gate (21) and a cylindrical pin (22). The password mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft (31), a password wheel assembly (32) and an inner end cover (33). The limit gate (21) is elastically supported. When the opening knob (2) is rotated, the cylindrical pin (22) can squeeze or release the limit gate (21), so that the limit gate (21) and the password wheel assembly (32) are in contact or disengagement. A support plate (23) supporting the limit gate (21) is provided in the chamber formed by the opening knob (2). The two support plates (23) are symmetrically arranged. The limit gate (21) is supported on the support plate (23) by a support spring (24). One end of the rotating shaft (31) is in transmission connection with the password disk (1), and the other end of the rotating shaft (31) passes through the password wheel assembly (32) and is connected to the inner end cover (33). The working part of the limit gate (21) passes through between the two support plates (23) to drive the password wheel assembly (32) to rotate. The password wheel assembly (32) includes a flat washer (321) and a password wheel (323). The flat washer (321) and the password wheel (323) are arranged in an alternating manner, and the rotating shaft (31) passes through the flat washer (321) and the password wheel (323) and is connected to the inner end cover (33). The password wheel (323) is provided with a slot for inserting the limit gate (21). A first groove is provided in the chamber formed by the opening knob (2), and a second groove is provided at the contact portion where the limit gate (21) contacts the cylindrical pin (22). The cylindrical pin (22) abuts against the first groove and the second groove respectively, and the cylindrical pin (22) can be disengaged from the first groove. The password disk (1) toggles the password wheel device to rotate, and the password wheel is toggled to achieve password alignment. After the password is aligned, each password wheel overlaps to form a slot for the limit gate (21) to be inserted. The opening knob (2) is rotated, and the opening knob (2) is rotated to disengage the cylindrical pin (22) from the first groove. The cylindrical pin (22) presses the limit gate (21) downward into the slot, and then the opening knob (2) is rotated. The opening knob (2) drives the password wheel assembly (32) to rotate as a whole to achieve unlocking.

2. The split type password lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating gear (34) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (31), a second rotating gear (11) is fixedly provided on the code disk (1), and the first rotating gear (34) and the second rotating gear (11) are meshed.

3. The split type password lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The password device further comprises a limiting steel ball (4) and a limiting spring (5); a limiting hole (25) is provided on the side wall where the opening knob (2) contacts the password disk (1); the limiting spring (5) is arranged in the limiting hole (25); the limiting steel ball (4) abuts against the password disk (1) and the limiting spring (5) respectively; a plurality of spherical grooves (12) are circumferentially provided on the side wall where the password disk (1) contacts the opening knob (2); the spherical grooves (12) cooperate with the limiting steel ball (4) to position the password disk (1).

4. The split type password lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The password device further comprises a base (6), one end of the base (6) extends into the cavity formed by the opening knob (2), and the other end is fixed to the door panel.

5. A door body, comprising a door panel, characterized in that: The door panel is provided with a split-type password lock as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

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