An automated device for detecting coil frame loose wire and resistance

By designing automated equipment with integrated loose wire and resistance detection functions, the problems of easy breakage of enameled wire and numerous production steps during the motor assembly process are solved, and efficient coil frame loose wire and resistance detection are achieved, improving production efficiency and automation.

CN112087110BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06ZHONGSHAN HUILIPU MOTOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011028048.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-26
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of motor assembly, the enameled wire is prone to breakage, resulting in a large number of defective products in the production process, and the coil frame loose wire and resistance detection are carried out separately, resulting in a variety of production steps, complex structure and low production efficiency.

Method used

An automation device is designed, integrating a loose wire device and a probe-free detection device. The driving components drive the top pressure part to move relative to the coil frame to realize the retractable loose wire of the pin, and the probe-free resistance detection is performed using the electrode terminals on the fiberglass board.

Benefits of technology

It realizes resistance detection while loosening the coil frame, which improves production efficiency, simplifies the structure, reduces production steps, and improves the degree of automation, avoids damage to the coil frame.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automated device for coil frame wire loosening and resistance detection, comprising a frame, a storage device for storing coil frames to be loosened is arranged on the frame, a wire loosening device which can move relative to the frame and can loosen the wire of the coil frame is arranged on the frame and located on one side of the storage device, the wire loosening device comprises a pressing piece which is arranged on the frame and can move relative to the coil frame to press against a pin on the coil frame, the frame is also provided with a driving component which can drive the pressing piece and the coil frame to move relative to each other, and the frame is provided with a probe-free detection device which can detect whether the resistance of the coil frame is good or not; therefore, the invention can detect the resistance of the coil frame while loosening the wire of the coil frame, and has the characteristics of high production efficiency, simplified structure, fewer production steps and high automation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to an automation equipment used for coil frame loose wire and resistance detection. Background Art

[0002] Motors are important basic products widely used in the field of automation. Small motors are divided into leaded motors and leadless motors according to the different ways of connecting the leads. Leaded motors are motors where the leads are directly connected to the corresponding terminals to provide current to the motor stator windings, which is the so-called direct connection method. Leadless motors are motors with only connector ports, and the leads are connected to the motor as a separate part through a matching interface, which is the so-called indirect connection method.

[0003] Whether it is the aforementioned leaded motor solution or the leadless motor solution, a pin is required, which is connected to the coil frame and is used to wrap the corresponding winding enameled wire. At present, during the assembly process, since the enameled wire is in a taut state and has a large tensile force, it is easy to break when the enameled wire is thin, resulting in a large number of defective enameled wires being broken during the production process and transportation, causing motor failure; therefore, the market currently ensures the product yield through multiple processes such as loosening the coil frame and testing the coil frame resistance. However, loosening the coil frame and testing the coil frame resistance are performed separately and independently, which will result in many production steps and complex structures, and low production efficiency.

[0004] At present, a probe method is used to perform resistance detection on the coil frame, which is easy to cause damage to the terminal on the coil frame and the probe itself.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention is studied and proposed in view of the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection. The device can detect the resistance of the coil frame while loosening the coil frame, and has the characteristics of high production efficiency, simplified structure, fewer production steps and a high degree of automation.

[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automated device for coil frame wire loosening and resistance detection, comprising a frame 1, the frame 1 being provided with a storage device 2 for storing a coil frame 21 to be loosened, the frame 1 being provided with a wire loosening device 3 which can move relative to the frame 1 and can loosen the wire of the coil frame 21 and is located on one side of the storage device 2, the wire loosening device 3 comprising a pressing piece 31 which is provided on the frame 1 and can move relative to the coil frame 21 and press against a pin 211 on the coil frame 21, the frame 1 being further provided with a driving component 32 which can drive the pressing piece 31 to move relative to the coil frame 21, and the frame 1 being provided with a probeless detection device 4 which can detect whether the resistance of the coil frame 21 is good.

[0009] As described above, an automated device for detecting loose wire and resistance of a coil frame is characterized in that the probe-free detection device 4 includes a glass fiber board 41 and an electrode terminal 42 disposed on the glass fiber board 41 and capable of detecting whether the resistance of the coil frame 21 is good.

[0010] As described above, an automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection is characterized in that the driving component 32 includes a first telescopic cylinder 321 arranged on the frame 1, and the cylinder rod of the first telescopic cylinder 321 is connected with a pushing rod 322 which can push the storage device 2 to slide relative to the frame 1. When the pushing rod 322 pushes the storage device 2 to slide, the pin 211 on the coil frame 21 on the storage device 2 touches the top pressure piece 31 to complete the retraction of the pin 211 to loosen the wire.

[0011] As described above, an automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection is characterized in that the driving component 32 includes a first telescopic cylinder 321 arranged on the frame 1, and the pressing piece 31 is connected to the cylinder rod of the first telescopic cylinder 321. When the pressing piece 31 is pushed by the first telescopic cylinder 321 and slides relative to the frame 1, the pressing piece 31 presses the pin 211 on the coil frame 21 to retract the pin 211 to loosen the wire.

[0012] As described above, an automated device for detecting coil frame loose wire and resistance is characterized in that a reset mechanism is provided between the storage device 2 and the frame 1, which enables the storage device 2 to reset relative to the frame 1 when the driving component 32 is separated from the storage device 2.

[0013] As described above, an automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection is characterized in that the frame 1 is also provided with a rotating mechanism 5 that can rotate relative to the frame 1, and the storage device 2 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 5 so that the storage device 2 rotates relative to the frame 1 along with the rotating mechanism 5.

[0014] As described above, an automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection is characterized in that the rotating mechanism 5 includes a rotating disk 51 arranged on the frame 1 and a driving motor or motor 52 for driving the rotating disk 51 to rotate, and the rotating disk 51 is provided with a connecting part 511 for connecting to the storage device 2.

[0015] As described above, an automated device for detecting coil frame loose wire and resistance is characterized in that a defective product unloading mechanism 6 capable of unloading defective coil frames 21 on a storage device 2 is provided on the frame 1 .

[0016] As described above, an automated equipment used for coil frame loosening and resistance detection is characterized in that the defective product unloading mechanism 6 includes a second telescopic cylinder 61 which is arranged on the frame 1 and can be telescopically moved up and down relative to the frame 1, and the cylinder rod of the second telescopic cylinder 61 is connected to a third telescopic cylinder 62 which can be telescopically moved left and right relative to the frame 1, and the cylinder rod of the third telescopic cylinder 62 is connected to a unloading claw 63 which can unload the defective coil frame 21 on the storage device 2.

[0017] As described above, an automated device for detecting coil frame loose wire and resistance is characterized in that the frame 1 is also provided with a placement bin 7 for placing defective coil frames 21 when the defective unloading mechanism 6 unloads the defective coil frames 21 from the storage device 2 .

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The present invention is provided with a wire loosening device on the frame and located on one side of the storage device, which can move relative to the frame and can loosen the wire of the coil frame. The wire loosening device includes a pressing piece which is provided on the frame and can move relative to the coil frame to press the pins on the coil frame. The frame is also provided with a driving component which can drive the pressing piece and the coil frame to move relative to each other. During production, the driving component drives the pressing piece to move relative to the coil frame, so that the pressing piece presses the pins on the coil frame and causes the pins to retract and loosen the wire. Therefore, the present invention can detect the resistance of the coil frame while loosening the wire of the coil frame, and has the characteristics of high production efficiency, simplified structure, fewer production steps and high degree of automation.

[0020] 2. The frame is provided with a probe-free detection device capable of detecting whether the resistance of the coil frame is good or not, and can perform resistance detection on the coil frame, thereby ensuring the yield rate of the product and improving work efficiency.

[0021] 3. The frame is also provided with a rotating mechanism that can rotate relative to the frame. The storage device is arranged on the rotating mechanism and allows the storage device to rotate relative to the frame along with the rotating mechanism, so that the user can conveniently store the coil frame that needs to be loosened on the storage device, and at the same time drive the storage device to move to the wire loosening position of the wire loosening device and the detection position of the probe-free detection device so that the wire loosening device and the probe-free detection device can loosen the wire and perform resistance detection on the coil frame on the storage device.

[0022] 4. The frame is provided with a defective unloading mechanism capable of unloading defective coil frames from the storage device. When the coil frames undergo the wire loosening and resistance detection processes and defective coil frames appear, the defective unloading mechanism operates and unloads the defective coil frames from the storage device, which has the characteristics of a high degree of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective of the stereogram.

[0026] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the local installation structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the local installation structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 This is the third schematic diagram of the local installation structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the local installation structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the coil frame of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the probe-free detection device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.

[0033] like Figure 1-8The present invention shows an automated equipment for coil frame wire loosening and resistance detection, comprising a frame 1, the frame 1 being provided with a storage device 2 for storing a coil frame 21 to be loosened, the frame 1 being provided with a wire loosening device 3 which can move relative to the frame 1 and can loosen the wire of the coil frame 21 and is located on one side of the storage device 2, the wire loosening device 3 comprising a pressing piece 31 which is provided on the frame 1 and can move relative to the coil frame 21 and press the pin 211 on the coil frame 21, the frame 1 being further provided with a driving component 32 which can drive the pressing piece 31 to move relative to the coil frame 21, the frame 1 being provided with a probeless detection device 4 which can detect whether the resistance of the coil frame 21 is good. When the coil frame 21 is loosened and the resistance is detected, the driving component 32 drives the pressing piece 31 to move relative to the coil frame 21, so that the pressing piece 31 presses the pin 211 on the coil frame 21 and causes the pin 211 to retract to loosen the wire. At the same time, the probe-free detection device 4 can perform resistance detection on the coil frame. Therefore, the present invention can detect the resistance of the coil frame while loosening the wire of the coil frame, and has the characteristics of high production efficiency, simplified structure, fewer production steps and high degree of automation.

[0034] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the probeless detection device 4 includes a glass fiber board 41 and an electrode terminal 42 disposed on the glass fiber board 41 and capable of detecting whether the resistance of the coil frame 21 is good. The glass fiber board 41 and the top pressure piece 31 are integrally formed. When the coil frame 21 is loosened and the resistance is detected, the coil frame can be loosened and the resistance is detected at the same time, which has high work efficiency and reduces work steps. At the same time, the probeless method is used to detect the resistance, which can prevent the coil and the pin wound on the coil frame from being damaged. The electrode terminal 42 is embedded and fixed on the glass fiber board 41.

[0035] In one embodiment, the driving component 32 includes a first telescopic cylinder 321 disposed on the frame 1, and a push rod 322 capable of pushing the storage device 2 to slide relative to the frame 1 is connected to the cylinder rod of the first telescopic cylinder 321. When the push rod 322 pushes the storage device 2 to slide, the pin 211 on the coil frame 21 on the storage device 2 touches the top pressure piece 31 to complete the retraction of the pin 211 to loosen the wire. During the wire loosening resistance detection, the first telescopic cylinder 321 drives the push rod 322 to move toward the side of the storage device 2, so that the push rod 322 pushes the storage device 2 to slide relative to the frame 1 toward the top pressure piece 31, and then the top pressure piece 31 touches the pin 211 of the coil frame 21 on the storage device 2 to complete the retraction of the pin 211, that is, the wire loosening work is realized on the coil frame 21, and at the same time, the electrode terminals on the fiberglass board perform resistance detection on the coil frame, such as Figure 1-4 shown.

[0036] In other embodiments, the driving component 32 includes a first telescopic cylinder 321 disposed on the frame 1, and the pressing member 31 is connected to the cylinder rod of the first telescopic cylinder 321. When the pressing member 31 is pushed by the first telescopic cylinder 321 and slides relative to the frame 1, the pressing member 31 presses the pin 211 on the coil frame 21 to cause the pin 211 to retract the loose wire. During the loose wire resistance detection, the first telescopic cylinder 321 pushes the fixed pressure member 31 to slide relative to the frame 1, that is, the pressing member 31 moves toward one end of the pin 211 of the coil frame 21, and the pressing member 31 presses the pin 211 on the coil frame 21 to cause the pin 211 to retract the loose wire. At the same time, the electrode terminals on the fiberglass board perform resistance detection on the coil frame 21, which is not shown in the figure.

[0037] Furthermore, a reset mechanism is provided between the storage device 2 and the frame 1, which enables the storage device 2 to be reset relative to the frame 1 when the driving component 32 is separated from the storage device 2 (not shown in the figure). When the storage device 2 is separated from the driving component 32, the storage device 2 can be reset relative to the frame 1, which has the characteristic of a high degree of automation.

[0038] According to design requirements, the reset mechanism is a reset spring arranged between the storage device and the frame.

[0039] Furthermore, the frame 1 is also provided with a rotating mechanism 5 that can rotate relative to the frame 1, and the storage device 2 is provided on the rotating mechanism 5 so that the storage device 2 rotates relative to the frame 1 along with the rotating mechanism 5. It is convenient for users to store the coil frame that needs to be loosened and tested for resistance on the storage device, and at the same time, the rotating mechanism 5 drives the storage device to move to the loosening position of the loosening device and the testing position of the probeless testing device so that the loosening device and the probeless testing device can loosen and test the resistance of the coil frame on the storage device, which has the characteristics of high production efficiency and high degree of automation.

[0040] According to the design requirements, the rotating mechanism 5 includes a rotating disk 51 provided on the frame 1 and a driving motor or motor 52 for driving the rotating disk 51 to rotate, and the rotating disk 51 is provided with a connecting portion 511 for connecting with the storage device 2. During operation, the driving motor or motor 52 works to drive the rotating disk 51 to rotate relative to the frame 1, so that the storage device storing the coil frame to be loosened and the resistance detection is rotated to the loosening station of the loosening device and the detection station of the probeless detection device so that the loosening device and the probeless detection device can loosen the coil frame on the storage device and detect the resistance.

[0041] like Figure 1-4As shown, the frame 1 is provided with a defective unloading mechanism 6 capable of unloading defective coil frames 21 on the storage device 2. When the coil frames 21 undergo the wire loosening and resistance detection processes and a defective coil frame appears, the defective unloading mechanism 6 operates and unloads the defective coil frame from the storage device 2, which has the characteristics of high degree of automation.

[0042] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the defective product unloading mechanism 6 includes a second telescopic cylinder 61 which is arranged on the frame 1 and can be telescopically movable up and down relative to the frame 1, the cylinder rod of the second telescopic cylinder 61 is connected to a third telescopic cylinder 62 which can be telescopically movable left and right relative to the frame 1, and the cylinder rod of the third telescopic cylinder 62 is connected to a unloading claw 63 which can unload the defective product coil frame 21 on the storage device 2. When a defective product coil frame appears, the second telescopic cylinder 61 works to drive the third telescopic cylinder 62 to move downward relative to the frame, that is, the third telescopic cylinder 62 moves toward the side of the storage device, so that the unloading claw 63 grabs or contacts the defective product coil frame 21, and then the third telescopic cylinder 62 moves to the left relative to the frame, that is, the unloading claw 63 moves to the side away from the storage device 2 and can unload the defective product coil frame 21 from the storage device 2.

[0043] According to design requirements, the number of the third telescopic cylinders 62 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of third telescopic cylinders 62 are arranged at intervals on the cylinder rod of the second telescopic cylinder 61, and the corresponding air lever of each third telescopic cylinder 62 is provided with a discharge claw 63.

[0044] The frame 1 is also provided with a storage bin 7 for storing defective coil frames 21 when the defective coil frames 21 are removed from the storage device 2 by the defective coil unloading mechanism 6. When the defective coil unloading mechanism 6 removes the defective coil frames 21 from the storage device, the storage bin 7 can store and collect the defective coil frames 21, thereby preventing the defective coil frames 21 from being randomly placed, and is easy to use.

Claims

1. An automated device for detecting coil frame loose wire and resistance, characterized in that The machine comprises a frame (1), the frame (1) being provided with a storage device (2) for storing a coil frame (21) to be loosened, the frame (1) being provided with a loosening device (3) which is movable relative to the frame (1) and capable of loosening the coil frame (21) and located on one side of the storage device (2), the loosening device (3) comprising a pressing member (31) which is arranged on the frame (1) and is capable of moving relative to the coil frame (21) and pressing against a pin (211) on the coil frame (21), the frame (1) being further provided with a driving member (32) which is capable of driving the pressing member (31) and the coil frame (21) to move relative to each other, and the frame (1) being provided with a probeless detection device (4) which is capable of detecting whether the resistance of the coil frame (21) is good or not; The probe-free detection device (4) comprises a glass fiber board (41) and an electrode terminal (42) arranged on the glass fiber board (41) and capable of detecting whether the resistance of the coil frame (21) is good; A reset mechanism is provided between the storage device (2) and the frame (1), which enables the storage device (2) to be reset relative to the frame (1) when the driving component (32) is separated from the storage device (2).

2. According to claim 1, an automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection, characterized in that The driving component (32) comprises a first telescopic cylinder (321) disposed on the frame (1); a push rod (322) capable of pushing the storage device (2) to slide relative to the frame (1) is connected to the cylinder rod of the first telescopic cylinder (321); when the push rod (322) pushes the storage device (2) to slide, the pin (211) on the coil frame (21) on the storage device (2) contacts the top pressure piece (31), thereby completing the inward contraction of the pin (211) and loosening the wire.

3. The automated equipment for coil frame loosening and resistance detection according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving component (32) comprises a first telescopic cylinder (321) disposed on the frame (1); the pressing member (31) is connected to a cylinder rod of the first telescopic cylinder (321); when the pressing member (31) is pushed by the first telescopic cylinder (321) to slide relative to the frame (1), the pressing member (31) presses against the pin (211) on the coil frame (21) to cause the pin (211) to retract and loosen the wire.

4. An automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The frame (1) is also provided with a rotating mechanism (5) capable of rotating relative to the frame (1); the storage device (2) is arranged on the rotating mechanism (5) so that the storage device (2) rotates relative to the frame (1) along with the rotating mechanism (5).

5. The automated equipment for coil frame loosening and resistance detection according to claim 4, characterized in that The rotating mechanism (5) comprises a rotating disk (51) provided on the frame (1) and a driving motor (52) for driving the rotating disk (51) to rotate. The rotating disk (51) is provided with a connecting portion (511) for connecting to the storage device (2).

6. An automated device for coil frame loosening and resistance detection according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The frame (1) is provided with a defective product unloading mechanism (6) capable of unloading defective product coil racks (21) on the storage device (2).

7. The automated equipment for coil frame loosening and resistance detection according to claim 6, characterized in that The defective product unloading mechanism (6) comprises a second telescopic cylinder (61) which is arranged on the frame (1) and is movable in telescopic motion upward and downward relative to the frame (1); a cylinder rod of the second telescopic cylinder (61) is connected to a third telescopic cylinder (62) which is movable in telescopic motion leftward and rightward relative to the frame (1); and a unloading claw (63) which is capable of unloading a defective product coil frame (21) on the storage device (2) is connected to the cylinder rod of the third telescopic cylinder (62).

8. The automated equipment for coil frame loosening and resistance detection according to claim 6, characterized in that The frame (1) is also provided with a placement bin (7) capable of placing the defective coil frame (21) when the defective coil frame (21) is removed from the storage device (2) by the defective unloading mechanism (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic equipment applied to coil rack wire loosening and resistance detection

    CN212752070U