A kind of highway tunnel waterproofing board trolley walking device

By designing a walking device including a detachable walking wheel body and an adjustable walking wheel support, the existing waterproof tray walking device has solved the problem of high cost and derailment of the existing waterproof tray walking device, and achieved lower cost of use and higher safety.

CN112483136BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHINA RAILWAY NO 10 ENG GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011623123.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-31
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing waterproof trolley walking device, the integrated installation of the walking wheels leads to high costs, and the axial clearance is unadjustable, which easily leads to derailment and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A walking device including a trolley base, a walking wheel body and an adjustable walking wheel support is designed. The walking wheel body consists of a walking sleeve and a walking wheel base, which is connected by splines, making it easy to replace; the walking wheel support is connected by bolts, and a compression spring and adjustment screw are provided on the wheel shaft, allowing the walking wheel body to float at a small distance when walking, and adjust the axial clearance through the limit turntable and the fixed sleeve.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the replacement cost of the walking wheel is reduced, the derailment phenomenon is avoided, and the safety and adaptability of the walking device are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a trolley walking device for a waterproofing board in a highway tunnel, comprising a trolley base and a walking wheel body, wherein a support seat is fixedly connected at two opposite edges below the trolley base, a walking wheel support is bolted below the support seat, and the walking wheel body is arranged on the walking wheel support. The present invention provides a walking wheel body composed of a walking sleeve and a walking wheel base, so that when the walking sleeve is worn, the walking wheel body can be directly removed and the walking sleeve can be replaced without replacing the entire walking wheel body, which can greatly save costs, and the preload force of the compression spring can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw, and the floating clearance of the walking wheel body on both sides can be limited and adjusted at the same time, and the walking wheel body can float along the wheel axle with a small spacing during the walking process of the walking wheel body, which can solve the problem of derailment caused by poor consistency of the walking track spacing when the walking wheel body is walking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction trolleys, and in particular relates to a traveling device for a waterproofing plate trolley for a highway tunnel. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of the tunnel, geotextiles and waterproof sheets need to be laid on the tunnel section in order to form a closed surface for water isolation and drainage. At the same time, it is combined with comprehensive waterproof measures such as burying drainage pipes and installing construction joint waterstops to achieve the effect of tunnel lining waterproofing. Composite waterproof sheets have been widely used in current projects. During the laying process, they are attached to the wall according to the tunnel contour. The waterproof sheet trolley can serve the laying of the waterproof sheet well, and the walking device is an important part of the trolley.

[0003] However, during the use of the existing waterproof board trolley traveling device, the traveling wheels are mostly integrated. When the traveling wheels are damaged by pressure, the entire traveling wheels need to be replaced, which is costly. At the same time, during the movement of the trolley, the axial clearance of the traveling wheels is small and cannot be adjusted, and the consistency of the spacing between the traveling tracks is required to be high. Derailment occurs from time to time, posing certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a highway tunnel waterproof board trolley traveling device, which can reduce the use cost of the existing waterproof board trolley, and further enables the travel wheel to achieve left and right margin movement when running, so that the travel wheel can better adapt to the track and avoid derailment.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A highway tunnel waterproofing board trolley walking device comprises a trolley base and a walking wheel body, wherein a support seat is fixedly connected to two opposite edges below the trolley base, a walking wheel support is connected to the support seat below by bolts, the walking wheel body is arranged on the walking wheel support, a wheel axle is arranged between the walking wheel body and the walking wheel support, and the walking wheel body and the walking wheel support are rotatably connected by the wheel axle.

[0007] A connecting rod is arranged between the wheel axles, a fixing sleeve is arranged at the periphery of the joint between the connecting rod and the wheel axle, a mounting hole is formed inside the fixing sleeve, a fixing screw is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve at one end of the wheel axle, and the fixing screw is connected to the fixing sleeve by threads.

[0008] The two ends of the connecting rod are located inside the fixing sleeve and are fixedly connected to a limiting rotating disk, and the connecting rod and the fixing sleeve are rotatably connected via the limiting rotating disk.

[0009] The walking wheel body comprises a walking wheel base, a walking sleeve arranged on the periphery of the walking wheel base and a key slot hole opened inside the walking wheel base, and the walking wheel base is connected to the walking sleeve via a spline.

[0010] Compression springs are arranged on both sides of the walking wheel body on the wheel axle, and an adjusting screw is arranged on one side of the compression spring. The adjusting screw is a hexagonal column structure, and the adjusting screw is connected to the wheel axle through threads.

[0011] The compression spring is connected to the adjusting screw and the end bearing by means of clamping, and the diameter of the end bearing is larger than the diameter of the walking wheel base in the walking wheel body.

[0012] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0013] 1. By providing a walking wheel body consisting of a walking sleeve and a walking wheel base, when the walking sleeve is worn, the walking wheel body can be directly removed and the walking sleeve can be replaced without replacing the entire walking wheel body, which can greatly save costs.

[0014] 2. The preload force of the compression spring can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw, and the floating clearance of the walking wheel body on both sides can be limited and adjusted. During the walking process of the walking wheel body, the walking wheel body can float along the wheel axle with a small spacing, which can solve the problem of derailment caused by poor consistency of the walking track spacing when the walking wheel body is walking. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a left side view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle traveling wheel body;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the traveling wheel body in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship among the connecting rod, the fixing sleeve, the wheel axle and the limiting rotating disk of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1-trolley base; 2-support seat; 3-walking wheel support; 4-wheel axle; 5-walking wheel body; 501-walking sleeve; 502-walking wheel base; 503-key slot hole; 6-connecting rod; 7-fixing sleeve; 8-fixing screw; 9-mounting hole; 10-limiting turntable; 11-end bearing; 12-compression spring; 13-adjusting screw.

[0022] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a highway tunnel waterproofing board trolley walking device includes a trolley base 1 and a walking wheel body 5. A support seat 2 is fixedly connected to two opposite edges below the trolley base 1. A walking wheel support 3 is connected to the support seat 2 below by bolts. A walking wheel body 5 is arranged on the walking wheel support 3. A wheel axle 4 is arranged between the walking wheel body 5 and the walking wheel support 3. The walking wheel body 5 and the walking wheel support 3 are rotatably connected through the wheel axle 4, which can ensure that the walking wheel body 5 can flexibly rotate along the wheel axle 4, thereby reducing the friction of the walking wheel body 5 when walking.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a connecting rod 6 is arranged between the wheel axles 4, a fixing sleeve 7 is arranged on the periphery of the joint portion between the connecting rod 6 and the wheel axle 4, a mounting hole 9 is formed inside the fixing sleeve 7, a fixing screw 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7 at one end of the wheel axle 4, the fixing screw 8 is connected to the fixing sleeve 7 by threads, both ends of the connecting rod 6 are located inside the fixing sleeve 7 and fixedly connected to a limit turntable 10, and the connecting rod 6 and the fixing sleeve 7 are rotatably connected by the limit turntable 10.

[0026] In this example, the limit turntable 10 can move inside the fixed sleeve 7. At the same time, the fixed sleeve 7 and the wheel axle 4 can be separated by loosening the fixing screw 8 and sliding the fixed sleeve 7 toward the side of the connecting rod 6, making it convenient to disassemble and replace the walking wheel body 5.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the walking wheel body 5 includes a walking wheel base 502, a walking sleeve 501 arranged on the periphery of the walking wheel base 502, and a keyway hole 503 opened inside the walking wheel base 502. The walking wheel base 502 and the walking sleeve 501 are connected by splines.

[0028] In this example, by providing a walking wheel body 5 composed of a walking sleeve 501 and a walking wheel base 502, when the walking sleeve 501 is worn, the walking wheel body 5 can be directly removed and the walking sleeve 501 can be replaced without replacing the entire walking wheel body 5, which can greatly save costs.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, compression springs 12 are provided on both sides of the walking wheel body 5 on the wheel axle 4, and an adjusting screw 13 is provided on one side of the compression spring 12. The adjusting screw 13 is a hexagonal prism structure, and the adjusting screw 13 is connected to the wheel axle 4 through a thread. The compression spring 12, the adjusting screw 13 and the end bearing 11 are all connected by a clamping method. The diameter of the end bearing 11 is larger than the diameter of the walking wheel base 502 in the walking wheel body 5, which can ensure that the walking sleeve 501 and the walking wheel base 502 are pressed and fixed.

[0030] In this example, the preload force of the compression spring 12 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 13, and the floating clearance on both sides of the walking wheel body 5 can be limited and adjusted. During the walking of the walking wheel body 5, the walking wheel body 5 can float along the wheel axle 4 with a small spacing, which can solve the problem of derailment of the walking wheel body 5 due to poor consistency in the walking track spacing when the walking wheel body 5 is walking.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like, indicating directions and positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0033] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the principles of the application technology. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and may include more other effective embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A highway tunnel waterproofing board trolley travel device, comprising a trolley base (1) and a travel wheel body (5), characterized in that: A support seat (2) is fixedly connected to two opposite edges below the trolley base (1); a walking wheel support (3) is connected to the support seat (2) below by bolts; the walking wheel body (5) is arranged on the walking wheel support (3); a wheel axle (4) is arranged between the walking wheel body (5) and the walking wheel support (3); the walking wheel body (5) and the walking wheel support (3) are rotatably connected via the wheel axle (4); the walking wheel body (5) comprises a walking wheel base (502), a walking sleeve (501) arranged on the periphery of the walking wheel base (502) and a keyway hole (503) opened inside the walking wheel base (502); the walking wheel base (502) and the walking wheel support (3) are connected to each other by a wheel axle (4); The walking sleeve (501) is connected via a spline; compression springs (12) are provided on both sides of the walking wheel body (5) on the wheel axle (4); an adjusting screw (13) is provided on one side of the compression spring (12); the adjusting screw (13) is a hexagonal prism structure; the adjusting screw (13) is connected to the wheel axle (4) via a thread; a connecting rod (6) is provided between the wheel axles (4); a fixing sleeve (7) is provided on the periphery of the connecting rod (6) and the wheel axle (4); a mounting hole (9) is formed inside the fixing sleeve (7); a fixing screw (8) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (7) at one end of the wheel axle (4); the fixing screw (8) is connected to the fixing sleeve (7) via a thread.

2. A highway tunnel waterproofing board trolley travel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting rod (6) are located inside the fixing sleeve (7) and are fixedly connected to a limit rotating disk (10). The connecting rod (6) and the fixing sleeve (7) are rotatably connected via the limit rotating disk (10).

3. The highway tunnel waterproofing board trolley travel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression spring (12) is connected to the adjusting screw (13) and the end bearing (11) by means of clamping, and the diameter of the end bearing (11) is larger than the diameter of the walking wheel base (502) in the walking wheel body (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Track walking wheel and illuminating lamp using the same

    CN101870230A

  • Wheel set assembly and gauge-changeable bogie

    CN111703456A

  • Novel trolley applied to welding operation machine

    CN203045208U

  • Walking device for waterproof plate trolley of expressway tunnel

    CN214145527U