Automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe
By designing the automatic feeding and lamination device for spray-coated winding insulation pipes, the mechanized bonding of polyethylene tape is realized, solving the risk of high-temperature scalding in manual bonding, and improving the safety and efficiency of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110111240.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-27
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of large-pipe insulation pipes, polyethylene is manually bonded with sprayed rotary insulation pipes, which has the risk of scalding of high-temperature polyethylene.
Design a spray-coated winding insulation pipe automatic feeding and lamination device, including a vertical weld, a telescopic arm and a polyethylene tape clinging device, to achieve the bonding of polyethylene tape through mechanized means to avoid manual direct contact with high-temperature materials.
The complete mechanized fit of polyethylene tape is achieved, which improves production safety and efficiency, and avoids the risk of workers being scalded by high-temperature polyethylene.
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Figure CN112810121B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of thermal insulation pipes, and in particular to an automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wound thermal insulation pipes. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the production process of large-diameter insulated pipes, polyethylene winding requires manual bonding of the polyethylene to the sprayed rotating insulated pipe before winding begins. Although workers wear gloves throughout the entire process, the polyethylene with a temperature of more than 200 degrees still puts workers at risk of burns. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipes, so as to solve the problem of unsafe manual laminating of polyethylene.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The invention discloses an automatic feeding and laminating device for a spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe, comprising a vertical welding frame, on which a telescopic arm that moves up and down is arranged, the telescopic arm can be extended left and right, and a polyethylene tape clinging device is arranged at the front end of the telescopic arm;
[0006] The polyethylene tape adhesion device includes a back plate, which is fixed to the front end of the telescopic arm, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the back plate, a skateboard that moves forward and backward is connected to the top of the supporting plate, a vertical plate is arranged at the end of the skateboard close to the back plate, a vertically arranged first telescopic cylinder is arranged at the end of the skateboard away from the back plate, a motor seat is arranged at the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder, a horizontally arranged servo motor is arranged on the motor seat, a swing arm is arranged on the driving shaft of the servo motor, a roller with a horizontal axis is arranged at the upper end of the swing arm, two clamping fingers are arranged above the roller, the clamping fingers are connected to the movable end of the thumb cylinder, and the thumb cylinder is fixed to the vertical plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a second telescopic cylinder is arranged on the top of the back plate, and a telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder is connected to the vertical plate; the slide plate is connected to the support plate through a first slide rail and slide block structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the second telescopic cylinder is a triple cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, a side panel is provided on one side of the vertical welding frame, the outer side of the side panel is connected to the telescopic arm, the back side of the side panel is slidably connected to the vertical welding frame via second slide rail slider structures on both sides, a lifting seat is provided in the middle of the back side of the side panel, the lifting seat is connected to a vertically arranged screw rod through a thread, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the screw rod seat, wherein the top end of the screw rod is connected to the lifting motor power, and the screw rod seat and the lifting motor are both fixed on the vertical welding frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic arm includes an L-shaped bracket, the vertical portion of the L-shaped bracket is connected to the side plate, the horizontal portion of the L-shaped bracket is provided with a telescopic frame and a hydraulic cylinder driving the telescopic frame to slide along the slide rod, and the front end of the telescopic frame is connected to the back plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic frame is door-shaped, the number of the sliding rods is two and they are respectively located on both sides of the telescopic frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is located in the middle of the telescopic frame.
[0012] Furthermore, two balancing legs are arranged below the telescopic arm, and the balancing legs are connected to the vertical welding frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the first telescopic cylinder is a double cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The invention can replace the manual winding work of the large-diameter thermal insulation pipe. The lamination of the polyethylene tape is completely mechanized, which avoids the direct contact of workers with the high-temperature polyethylene tape. The invention is safer and more efficient than before. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the polyethylene tape clinging device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power structure of the present invention for driving the telescopic arm to move up and down;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the screw rod and the screw rod seat of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic arm of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the arrangement and use of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the axial movement of the supporting roller accompanying the thermal insulation pipe of the present invention.
[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. vertical welding frame; 101. side panel; 102. second slide rail slider structure; 103. lifting seat; 104. screw rod; 105. screw rod seat; 106. lifting motor; 2. telescopic arm; 201. L-shaped bracket; 202. telescopic frame; 203. slide rod; 204. hydraulic cylinder; 3. polyethylene tape clinging device; 301. back plate; 302. support plate; 303. slide plate; 304. vertical plate; 305. first telescopic cylinder; 306. motor seat; 307. servo motor; 308. swing arm; 309. roller; 310. clamping finger; 311. thumb cylinder; 312. second telescopic cylinder; 313. first slide rail slider structure; 4. balancing leg; 5. extruder; 6. insulation pipe; 7. polyethylene tape. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses an automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipes, comprising a vertical welding frame 1, on which a telescopic arm 2 is provided that moves up and down, the telescopic arm 2 is extended left and right, and a polyethylene tape clinging device 3 is provided at the front end of the telescopic arm 2. Since the telescopic arm 2 extends outward, in order to balance the overall structure, two balancing legs 4 are provided below the telescopic arm 2, and the balancing legs 4 are connected to the vertical welding frame 1.
[0027] like Figure 2As shown, the polyethylene tape adhesion device 3 includes a back plate 301, which is welded to the front end of the telescopic arm 2, a support plate 302 is welded to the bottom of the back plate 301, a slide plate 303 that moves forward and backward is connected to the top of the support plate 302, a vertical plate 304 is welded to the end of the slide plate 303 close to the back plate 301, and a vertically arranged first telescopic cylinder 305 is provided at the end of the slide plate 303 away from the back plate 301. The first telescopic cylinder 305 can specifically be a double-linked cylinder. The body of the first telescopic cylinder 305 is fixed on the slide plate 303, and a motor seat 306 is provided at the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder 305, and a horizontally arranged servo motor 307 is installed on the motor seat 306, and a swing arm 308 is provided on the driving shaft of the servo motor 307. A roller 309 with a horizontal axis is provided at the upper end of the swing arm 308, and the roller 309 rotates around its own axis. Two clamping fingers 310 are provided above the roller 309, and the clamping fingers 310 are connected to the movable end of the thumb cylinder 311, and the thumb cylinder 311 is fixed to the vertical plate 304 by bolts.
[0028] In this embodiment, the movement of the slide plate 303 is driven by the second telescopic cylinder 312, and the second telescopic cylinder 312 is specifically a triple cylinder. The second telescopic cylinder 312 is installed on the top of the back plate 301, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 312 is connected to the vertical plate 304. The slide plate 303 is connected to the support plate 302 through the first slide rail slider structure 313. The first slide rail slider structure 313 includes two slide rails, each of which is provided with two sliders. The slide rails are fixed on the support plate 302, and the sliders are fixed to the bottom surface of the slide plate 303.
[0029] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a side panel 101 is provided on one side of the vertical welding frame 1, and the outer side of the side panel 101 is connected to the telescopic arm 2, and the back side of the side panel 101 is connected to the vertical welding frame 1 by sliding up and down through the second slide rail slider structure 102 on both sides, and a lifting seat 103 is provided in the middle of the back side of the side panel 101, and the lifting seat 103 is connected to the vertically arranged screw rod 104 through a thread, and the two ends of the screw rod 104 are rotatably connected to the screw rod seat 105 respectively, wherein the top end of the screw rod 104 is connected to the lifting motor 106 for power, and the screw rod seat 105 and the lifting motor 106 are both installed and fixed on the vertical welding frame 1.
[0030] It should be noted that the second slide rail slider structure 102 includes a single slide rail and a slider sliding along the slide rail. The slide rail is fixed on the vertical welding frame 1 and is slidably mounted and fixed to the side plate 101 .
[0031] like Figure 5As shown, the telescopic arm 2 includes an L-shaped bracket 201, the vertical portion of the L-shaped bracket 201 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 101, the horizontal portion of the L-shaped bracket 201 is provided with a telescopic frame 202 and a hydraulic cylinder 204 for driving the telescopic frame 202 to slide along the slide rod 203, and the front end of the telescopic frame 202 is connected to the back plate 301.
[0032] In order to balance the force on the telescopic frame 202, the telescopic frame 202 is designed to be door-shaped. There are two sliding rods 203, which are respectively located on both sides of the telescopic frame 202. The hydraulic cylinder 204 is located in the middle of the telescopic frame 202. The main body of the hydraulic cylinder 204 is fixed on the L-shaped bracket 201, and the telescopic end is connected to the telescopic frame 202.
[0033] The action process of the present invention is as follows:
[0034] like Figure 6 and 7 The automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe of the present invention is placed on one side of the spiral conveyor line, the extruder 5 is placed on the other side of the spiral conveyor line, and the thermal insulation pipe 6 is placed on the spiral conveyor line.
[0035] When the polyethylene tape 7 is extruded from the extruder 5, the polyethylene tape clinging device 3 moves to the extruder 5 position under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 204, and the thumb cylinder 311 drives the two clamping fingers 310 to clamp the polyethylene tape 7. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 204 retracts, and the two clamping fingers 310 pull the polyethylene tape 7 backwards.
[0036] The lifting motor 106 drives the polyethylene tape adhesion device 3 to rise, and the polyethylene tape 7 is stretched to one side of the insulation pipe 6 under the action of the two clamping fingers 310. The first telescopic cylinder 305 extends upward, and the servo motor 307 drives the swing arm 308 to rotate, so that the roller 309 lifts the polyethylene tape 7 and fits it tightly on the side wall of the insulation pipe 6. At the same time, the two clamping fingers 310 open to loosen the polyethylene tape 7. Because the insulation pipe 6 rotates and moves forward under the action of the spiral conveyor line, in order to ensure that the polyethylene tape 7 fits tightly, the second telescopic cylinder 312 drives the slide plate 303 to move forward, so that the roller 309 moves forward a certain distance along with the insulation pipe 6.
[0037] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding and laminating device for spraying, winding and heat-insulating pipes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertical welding frame (1), wherein a telescopic arm (2) is arranged on the vertical welding frame (1), wherein the telescopic arm (2) can realize up and down movement on the vertical welding frame (1), the telescopic arm (2) can be telescoped left and right, and a polyethylene tape clinging device (3) is arranged at the front end of the telescopic arm (2); The polyethylene tape clinging device (3) comprises a back plate (301), the back plate (301) being fixed to the front end of the telescopic arm (2), a supporting plate (302) being arranged at the bottom of the back plate (301), a slide plate (303) being connected to the top of the supporting plate (302) and being able to move forward and backward, a vertical plate (304) being arranged at one end of the slide plate (303) close to the back plate (301), and a vertically arranged first telescopic cylinder (305) being arranged at one end of the slide plate (303) away from the back plate (301), and the first telescopic cylinder (305) being arranged to move forward and backward. A motor seat (306) is provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder (305), a horizontally arranged servo motor (307) is provided on the motor seat (306), a swing arm (308) is provided on the driving shaft of the servo motor (307), a roller (309) with a horizontal axis is provided at the upper end of the swing arm (308), two clamping fingers (310) are provided above the roller (309), the clamping fingers (310) are connected to the movable end of the thumb cylinder (311), and the thumb cylinder (311) is fixed on the vertical plate (304); A second telescopic cylinder (312) is provided on the top of the back plate (301), and a telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (312) is connected to the vertical plate (304); The slide plate (303) is connected to the support plate (302) via a first slide rail and slide block structure (313); Two balancing legs (4) are arranged below the telescopic arm (2), and the balancing legs (4) are connected to the vertical welding frame (1).
2. The automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second telescopic cylinder (312) is a triple cylinder.
3. The automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A side plate (101) is provided on one side of the vertical welding frame (1), the outer side of the side plate (101) is connected to the telescopic arm (2), the back side of the side plate (101) is connected to the vertical welding frame (1) by sliding up and down through second slide rail slider structures (102) on both sides, a lifting seat (103) is provided in the middle of the back side of the side plate (101), the lifting seat (103) is connected to a vertically arranged screw rod (104) through a thread, the two ends of the screw rod (104) are respectively rotatably connected to the screw rod seat (105), wherein the top end of the screw rod (104) is connected to the lifting motor (106) in power, and the screw rod seat (105) and the lifting motor (106) are both fixed on the vertical welding frame (1).
4. The automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic arm (2) comprises an L-shaped bracket (201), the vertical portion of the L-shaped bracket (201) is connected to the side plate (101), a telescopic frame (202) and a hydraulic cylinder (204) for driving the telescopic frame (202) to slide along a slide rod (203) are arranged on the horizontal portion of the L-shaped bracket (201), and the front end of the telescopic frame (202) is connected to the back plate (301).
5. The automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The telescopic frame (202) is door-shaped, the number of the sliding rods (203) is two and they are respectively located on both sides of the telescopic frame (202), and the hydraulic cylinder (204) is located in the middle of the telescopic frame (202).
6. The automatic feeding and laminating device for spray-wrapped thermal insulation pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first telescopic cylinder (305) is a double cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding and laminating device for spraying and winding thermal insulation pipe
CN214266627U