Monitoring method, monitor and computer storage medium

Abstract

A monitoring method, a monitor, and a computer storage medium. The monitoring method includes: determining a monitoring mode, wherein the monitoring mode includes: a first mode and a second mode, wherein the first mode is used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters, and the second mode is used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information (201), wherein the user status information at least includes a patient warning status score; when the monitoring mode is the second mode, after obtaining the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information (202) are displayed. The monitoring method effectively improves the monitoring of patients by the monitor, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff and improving service efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular to a monitoring method, a monitor, and a computer storage medium. Background Art

[0002] A patient monitor is a device or system that measures and controls a patient's physiological parameters, compares them to known set points, and issues an alarm if any values exceed these limits. Typically, a monitor continuously monitors a patient's physiological parameters and indicates critical conditions, providing a basis for emergency response and treatment, minimizing complications and ultimately alleviating or eliminating the condition. In addition to measuring and monitoring physiological parameters, monitors also monitor and manage medication use and pre- and post-operative conditions.

[0003] Therefore, how to make the monitor monitor the patient's physical condition more effectively needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a monitoring method, a monitor, and a computer storage medium, which can effectively improve the monitor's monitoring of patients, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff and improving service efficiency.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a monitoring method, comprising:

[0006] Determining a monitoring mode, the monitoring mode including: a first mode and a second mode, the first mode being used to display currently monitored physiological parameters, the second mode being used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, the user status information including at least a patient warning status score;

[0007] When the monitoring mode is the second mode, after obtaining the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information, the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information are displayed.

[0008] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a monitor, comprising:

[0009] a determining unit, configured to determine a monitoring mode, the monitoring mode including: a first mode and a second mode, the first mode being configured to display currently monitored physiological parameters, the second mode being configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, the user status information including at least a patient warning status score;

[0010] an acquisition unit, configured to acquire the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information;

[0011] The display unit is configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information when the monitoring mode is the second mode.

[0012] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a monitor, comprising:

[0013] A processor, a memory, and a display screen, wherein the memory, the display screen, and the processor are interconnected; the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, performing the following operations:

[0014] The processor is configured to determine a monitoring mode, wherein the monitoring mode includes a first mode and a second mode, wherein the first mode is configured to display a currently monitored physiological parameter, and the second mode is configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameter and user status information, wherein the user status information includes at least a patient warning status score;

[0015] The processor is further configured to, when the monitoring mode is the second mode, display the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information on the display screen after acquiring the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information.

[0016] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for real-time monitoring of a patient's status, comprising:

[0017] Acquiring physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters through a sensor accessory connected to the patient's body;

[0018] generating real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters;

[0019] Refresh and display the real-time waveform and / or real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time;

[0020] generating, based on the physiological data corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters within a same period of time, multiple sub-statistical scores corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters respectively;

[0021] generating an EWS overall score based on the plurality of sub-statistical scores;

[0022] The EWS total score and the multiple sub-statistical scores are output and displayed in at least one of the following output display modes:

[0023] refreshing and displaying the EWS total score in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency, and,

[0024] Part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores are refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface according to a second measurement frequency.

[0025] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a monitor, comprising:

[0026] a parameter measurement circuit, the parameter measurement circuit being electrically connected to a sensor attachment disposed on the patient's body to obtain physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters;

[0027] processor and memory;

[0028] The memory is used to store computer programs, and when the processor is used to execute the computer programs stored in the memory, the following steps can be implemented:

[0029] generating real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters within the same period of time;

[0030] Refresh and display the real-time waveform and / or real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time;

[0031] generating, based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters respectively;

[0032] generating an EWS overall score based on the plurality of sub-statistical scores;

[0033] Outputting and displaying the EWS total score and the at least one sub-statistical score in at least one of the following output display modes;

[0034] refreshing and displaying the EWS total score in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency, and,

[0035] Part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores are refreshed and displayed in a first area on the display interface according to a second measurement frequency.

[0036] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the method as described in any one of the first aspects; or, when the program instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the method as described in any one of the second aspects.

[0037] When implementing the embodiment of the present application, when the monitoring mode of the monitor is the second mode, the monitor can not only display the currently monitored physiological parameters, but also display user status information, wherein the user status information at least includes the patient's early warning status score, so that medical staff can obtain patient-related status information without performing corresponding operations, saving medical staff's time in searching and operating. On the one hand, it effectively improves the work efficiency of medical staff, allowing medical staff to have more time and energy to treat or care for patients; on the other hand, by displaying more patient-related data, the monitor's real-time monitoring of the patient is improved, that is, the monitor's display efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 This is a system framework diagram of a multi-parameter monitor or module assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of a monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 3A This is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 3B This is a schematic diagram of a display interface of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 3C This is a schematic diagram of a display interface of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a flow chart of a method for real-time monitoring of a patient's status provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a display interface of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 9A This is a schematic diagram of a display interface of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 9BThis is a schematic diagram of a display interface of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish between different objects, not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus comprising a series of steps or elements is not limited to the listed steps or elements, but may optionally include steps or elements not listed, or may optionally include other steps or elements inherent to the process, method, or apparatus.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, a system framework diagram of a multi-parameter monitor or module assembly is provided. The multi-parameter monitor or module assembly includes at least a parameter measurement circuit 112. Parameter measurement circuit 112 includes at least one parameter measurement circuit corresponding to a physiological parameter. Parameter measurement circuit 112 includes at least one parameter measurement circuit selected from the group consisting of an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal parameter measurement circuit, a respiratory parameter measurement circuit, a body temperature parameter measurement circuit, a blood oxygen parameter measurement circuit, a non-invasive blood pressure parameter measurement circuit, an invasive blood pressure parameter measurement circuit, and the like. Each parameter measurement circuit 112 is connected to an externally inserted sensor accessory 111 via a corresponding sensor interface. Sensor accessory 111 includes detection accessories corresponding to physiological parameters such as ECG, respiration, blood oxygen, blood pressure, and body temperature. Parameter measurement circuit 112 is primarily used to connect to sensor accessory 111 to obtain collected physiological parameter signals. It may include measurement circuits for at least two or more physiological parameters. Parameter measurement circuit 112 may be, but is not limited to, a physiological parameter measurement circuit (module), a human physiological parameter measurement circuit (module), or a sensor for collecting human physiological parameters. Specifically, the parameter measurement circuit 112 obtains physiological sampling signals from an external physiological parameter sensor accessory via an expansion interface, processes them, and generates physiological data for alarm and display purposes. The expansion interface can also be used to transmit control signals from the main control circuit regarding how to collect physiological parameters to the external physiological parameter monitoring accessory via a corresponding interface, thereby enabling monitoring and control of the patient's physiological parameters.

[0053] The multi-parameter monitor or module assembly may also include a main control circuit 113, which needs to include at least one processor and at least one memory. Of course, the main control circuit 113 may also include at least one of a power management module, a power IP module, and an interface conversion circuit. The power management module is used to control the entire device's power on / off, the power-on sequencing of each power domain within the board, and battery charging and discharging. A power IP module is a module that associates the schematics and printed circuit board (PCB) diagrams of frequently used power circuit units and solidifies them into a separate power module. Specifically, it converts an input voltage into an output voltage through a predetermined circuit, where the input voltage and output voltage are different. For example, it converts a 15V voltage into 1.8V, 3.3V, or 3.8V. It is understood that a power IP module can be single-channel or multi-channel. When a single-channel power IP module is used, it can convert a single input voltage into a single output voltage. When the power supply IP module is multi-channel, it can convert a single input voltage into multiple output voltages, and the voltage values of the multiple output voltages can be the same or different, thereby simultaneously meeting the different voltage requirements of multiple electronic components. Furthermore, the module has few external interfaces and operates as a black box within the system, decoupling from the external hardware system, thereby improving the reliability of the entire power supply system. The interface conversion circuit is used to convert the output signals of the master control minimum system module (i.e., at least one processor and at least one memory in the master control circuit) into the input standard signals required by the actual external device. For example, to support external video transmission standard (VGA) display functions, it converts the RGB digital signals output by the master control central processing unit (CPU) into VGA analog signals. To support external network functions, it converts the reduced media independent interface (RMII) signals into standard network differential signals.

[0054] In addition, the multi-parameter monitor or module assembly may also include one or more of a local display screen 114, an alarm circuit 116, an input interface circuit 117, and an external communication and power interface 115. The main control circuit is used to coordinate and control the various boards, circuits, and devices in the multi-parameter monitor or module assembly. In this embodiment, the main control circuit is used to control the data exchange between the parameter measurement circuit 112 and the communication interface circuit, as well as the transmission of control signals, and transmit physiological data to the display screen 114 for display. It can also receive user control instructions input from a physical input interface circuit such as a touch screen or a keyboard or button, and of course can also output control signals regarding how to collect physiological parameters. The alarm circuit 116 can be an audible and visual alarm circuit. The main control circuit calculates the physiological parameters and transmits the calculated parameter results and waveforms to a host (e.g., a host with a display, a PC, a central station, etc.) via an external communication and power interface 115. The external communication and power interface 115 can be one or a combination of local area network interfaces such as Ethernet, Token Ring, Token Bus, and the fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) that serves as the backbone of these three networks. It can also be one or a combination of wireless interfaces such as infrared, Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), and WMTS communication. It can also be one or a combination of wired data connection interfaces such as RS232 and USB. The external communication and power interface 115 can also be one or a combination of wireless and wired data transmission interfaces. The host can be any computer device, such as a monitor, an electrocardiograph, an ultrasound machine, or a computer. By installing the appropriate software, a monitoring device can be formed. The host can also be a communication device, such as a mobile phone, a multi-parameter monitor or a module component that sends data to a mobile phone that supports Bluetooth communication through a Bluetooth interface to achieve remote data transmission.

[0055] The multi-parameter monitoring module assembly can be installed outside the monitor housing as an independent plug-in parameter module that can be inserted into the monitor's main unit (including the main control board) to form a plug-in monitor, serving as part of the monitor. Alternatively, the module can be connected to the monitor's main unit (including the main control board) via a cable, with the plug-in parameter module acting as an external accessory. Of course, parameter processing can also be integrated within the housing, integrated with the main control module, or physically separated within the housing to form an integrated monitor.

[0056] See Figure 2 , Figure 2A monitoring method is provided in an embodiment of the present application. The monitoring method can be applied to a monitor, which includes a display screen, such as Figure 2 As shown, the monitoring method may at least include:

[0057] 201. Determine a monitoring mode. The monitoring modes include a first mode and a second mode. The first mode displays the currently monitored physiological parameters, and the second mode displays both the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information. The user status information includes at least a patient warning status score. Typically, a monitor processor automatically selects and determines the monitoring mode based on user selection or a program running within the monitor.

[0058] Among them, the physiological parameters monitored by the monitor may include at least: body temperature (Temp), diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure (BP-S), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), level of consciousness, blood oxygen (SpO2), oxygen concentration (Supp.O2), EEG, etc. Any one or more of the following, it is understandable that the physiological parameters monitored by the monitor may also include other vital signs, etc., and the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the exclusive ones.

[0059] User status information can be understood as information related to the user's current status, such as the user status information may at least include a patient warning status score. Specifically, the user status information may also include a patient warning status score over a period of time, such as a statistical analysis result of physiological parameters from the time the user started to be hospitalized and use the monitor to the present; another example may be a statistical analysis result of physiological parameters within a day, or a statistical analysis result of physiological parameters within a preset number of days, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not make a unique limitation on the specific statistical analysis result of the physiological parameters. Optionally, the statistical analysis result of the physiological parameters may be a statistical analysis result of physiological parameters related to the patient's physical condition. For example, if the patient is a diabetic patient, the user status information may be a statistical analysis result of blood sugar, specifically, the patient's blood sugar change trend and the hazard level of the current blood sugar value, etc.

[0060] Specifically, the statistical analysis results of the physiological parameters can be displayed in digital form or in image form, such as in waveform form, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0061] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the patient's early warning status score can be obtained by using multiple scoring criteria such as EWS (early warning score) and modified early warning score (MEWS). Among them, EWS (early warning score) can also be a modified early warning score (MEWS), which mainly assigns corresponding scores to multiple commonly used physiological indicators such as body temperature (Temp), systolic blood pressure (BP-S), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), level of consciousness, blood oxygen (SpO2), and oxygen concentration (Supp.O2), and then uses the statistical value of the score to evaluate the patient's clinical status or potential risk. Alternatively, the EWS in the embodiment of the present application may also refer to the pediatric early warning score (PEWS) and the like. The embodiment of the present application does not make a unique limitation on which type of EWS or which suitable population it is. The level of consciousness here, for example, is based on the LOC (AVPU) score, that is, the commonly used method for judging the state of consciousness is the "AVPU" score, which divides the state of consciousness into four levels: alert, responsive to verbal (verba) stimulation, responsive to pain (pain) stimulation, and unresponsive. The following is an explanation using the MEWS scoring rule as an example. The MEWS score is simple to use, easy to master, and can quickly and conveniently obtain clinical information. It is not limited by the hardware equipment conditions of the hospital or emergency department and is widely used in emergency work to accurately judge the patient's condition in a timely manner and better complete medical work. When receiving patients in the emergency department, they are graded according to the MEWS score, and different treatment measures are taken according to the level based on the total warning score: (1) If the patient's condition is stable and there is no potential risk of critical illness, hospitalization is generally not required and treatment can be given according to general routine procedures. In case of emergency, the treatment can be put on hold and handled later. (2) If the score is >9, the patient's condition is unstable, the condition changes greatly, and there is a risk of "potential critical illness". Emergency physicians should give priority to diagnosis and treatment, inform the patient of the relevant situation in a timely manner, and arrange for the patient to be admitted to a specialist ward or even an ICU in a timely manner. (3) If the score is >9, the patient's condition is critical and the risk of death is significantly increased. If conditions permit, the patient should be immediately sent to the intensive care unit or a specialist ward for treatment. In addition, patients should be given a dynamic MEWS score. Patients with a single score of 2 should be evaluated once every 4 hours, those with a score of 3 should be evaluated once every 2 hours, and those with a score of 4 should be evaluated once every hour. The diagnosis and treatment plan should be adjusted in a timely manner according to the changes in the score. It can be seen that the warning status score of each patient is determined by the sub-scores corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters in the same time period.

[0062] In one embodiment, the patient warning status score may include: early warning score (EWS) statistical information; the EWS statistical information includes: the current EWS total score, the sub-scores and measurement values of N parameters corresponding to the EWS total score, and the change trend of the user's EWS total score, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0063] Among them, the measured values of the N parameters may be the values obtained by the monitor by monitoring the physiological parameters of the user. The monitor may store scoring rules corresponding to each parameter. For example, when the N parameters include the heart rate parameter, when the heart rate obtained by the monitor is 51 to 100, the corresponding heart rate score may be 0, and when the heart rate is 41 to 50 or 101 to 110, the heart rate score may be 1. For example, when the N parameters include systolic blood pressure, if the systolic blood pressure obtained by the monitor is 101 to 199, the score corresponding to the measured value of 101 to 199 may be determined to be 0; if the systolic blood pressure is 81 to 100, the score corresponding to 81 to 100 may be determined to be 1. The total EWS score is determined by the sub-scores of the N parameters. For example, the total EWS score may be determined by five physiological parameters, which may be body temperature, consciousness, heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and respiratory rate. It is understandable that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific value of N, nor does it limit the specific physiological parameters used to determine the total EWS score.

[0064] Among them, the current EWS total score may refer to the moment when the monitor obtains the EWS total score. Specifically, the monitor may obtain the EWS total score in real time, or may obtain the EWS total score at a certain time interval, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0065] In an embodiment of the present application, the changing trend of the EWS total score can be the EWS total score within a certain period of time. For example, the monitor obtains the EWS total score once every hour. For example, at 07:00, the monitor obtains an EWS total score of 1 (here, the current EWS total score can be the EWS total score at 07:00); at 08:00, the EWS total score is obtained again as 1; at 09:00, 10:00 and 11:00, the EWS total scores obtained by the monitor are 1, 2, and 4 respectively. The changing trend of the EWS total score can be the EWS total score from 07:00 to 11:00. Through the EWS total score, medical staff can know the criticality of the patient's condition.

[0066] Optionally, the above user status information also includes: non-physiological sign parameter status information and reminder information. The above reminder information is reminder information for the above user status, and the above reminder information includes input reminder information and reminder information obtained after analyzing the above user status.

[0067] In this embodiment, the reminder information may specifically include reminder information input by medical personnel, as well as reminder information obtained by the monitor after analyzing the patient's physical condition. Specifically, the reminder information may include any one or more of the medical personnel's summary of the patient's current condition, their opinions or instructions regarding the patient's current condition, and treatment suggestions. Treatment suggestions are suggestions given to the patient by the medical personnel after determining the patient's physical condition.

[0068] Specifically, the reminder information may also include a reminder event, which may be an event that medical staff is concerned about. For example, if the patient is a diabetic, the reminder event may be a blood sugar reminder event. If the patient is a surgical patient and has stomach problems, the reminder event may be the patient's sleep or pain event, etc.

[0069] 202. When the monitoring mode is the second mode, after obtaining the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information, the currently monitored physiological parameters are displayed, and the user status information is displayed at the same time.

[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, the display screen of the monitor can display not only the currently monitored physiological parameters, but also the user status information. It is understood that in the embodiment of the present application, before the monitor displays the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information, the monitor needs to obtain the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information in advance.

[0071] See also Figure 3A , Figure 3A This is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3A As shown, the monitor can display user status information in the first area and the currently monitored physiological parameters in the second area. It is understood that the specific manner in which the physiological parameters displayed in the second area are displayed is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. It is understood that in the monitoring method described in the embodiment of the present application, the monitor can also display other parameters, such as Figure 3A Alarm events and system parameters, etc.

[0072] Specifically, in the case where the user status information is a patient warning status score, see Figure 3B , Figure 3B This is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3BAs shown in the figure, user status information is displayed in the first area 32 on the left side of the monitor display interface, and the second area 31 displays the currently monitored physiological parameters as shown in 311 and 312. Among them, the first area specifically displays the current EWS total score as shown in 322, the scores 333 and measurement values of the seven parameters 326 corresponding to the EWS total score, and the historical EWS total score from 07:00 to 15:00 (that is, the changing trend of the EWS total score) as shown in 328, 329-1, 329-2, and 330.

[0073] Specifically, when the first area displays the EWS total score, the monitor can also display different EWS total scores in different colors. For example, when the EWS total score is the first EWS total score, the first EWS total score can be displayed in a first color; and when the EWS total score is the second EWS total score, the second EWS total score can be displayed in a second color. Displaying the EWS total score in different colors can increase the attention of medical staff, as shown in 324 in the figure.

[0074] Specifically, the changing trends of the EWS total score displayed on the monitor include:

[0075] When the EWS total score does not exceed the total score threshold, obtaining the EWS total score at the first frequency and displaying the EWS total score;

[0076] If the EWS total score exceeds the total score threshold, the EWS total score may be acquired at a second frequency and displayed.

[0077] like Figure 3B As shown, the monitor is pre-set to obtain the EWS total score once every two hours at a first frequency. At 07:00, the monitor obtains the EWS total score as shown in 329-1 in the figure, and the EWS total score is less than the total score threshold of 4. The EWS total score can be obtained again at 09:00 as shown in 329-1 in the figure; at 09:00 and 11:00, the EWS total scores obtained by the monitor are both less than 4. Therefore, the EWS total score is still obtained every two hours, that is, at 13:00, the EWS total score is obtained. After obtaining, the monitor detects that the EWS total score is equal to 4 as shown in 329-2 in the figure. Therefore, the monitor adjusts the first frequency to the second frequency, that is, obtaining the EWS total score once every hour; then at 14:00 and 15:00, the EWS total score is obtained as shown in 330 in the figure.

[0078] When the monitor displays the scores of N parameters, it can also display the degree to which the scores of each parameter in the N parameters deviate from the standard threshold in the form of a bar as shown in FIG332. The standard threshold is the standard threshold corresponding to each parameter in the N parameters. Figure 3B As shown, when the monitor displays the scores of the seven parameters, it displays the degree to which the seven parameters deviate from the standard threshold in the form of bar graphs. It can be understood that the standard threshold in the embodiment of the present application is the threshold value at which the physical condition corresponding to the parameter belongs to the normal range.

[0079] The monitor can also receive a refresh instruction such as 331 in the figure, which is used to instruct the monitor to refresh the data on the display screen;

[0080] After refreshing the data currently displayed on the display, the refreshed data will be displayed.

[0081] In this embodiment, by setting a refresh interface, the user can refresh the data displayed on the display screen of the display device at any time. Figure 3B The refresh interface 331 shown in FIG.

[0082] If the user status information includes reminder information, see Figure 3C , Figure 3C is a schematic diagram of another display interface of a monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3C The monitor can display the currently monitored physiological parameters in the second area and the reminder information in the first area.

[0083] like Figure 3C In the example, the monitor obtains the statistical analysis results of the physiological parameters, and can not only display the statistical analysis results of the physiological parameters in the first area. Moreover, after the monitor analyzes the user's physical condition, it can also display the reminder information obtained after the analysis, such as Figure 3C The monitor can also display reminder events, such as vomiting events and pain events, etc. The reminder events can be reminder events input by medical staff or reminder events obtained after the monitor analyzes the patient's physical condition, etc.

[0084] It is understood that the embodiment of the present application further provides a method for switching the display scene of the monitor. Before displaying the above-mentioned user status information, the above-mentioned method further includes:

[0085] receiving a scene switching instruction, wherein the scene switching instruction is used to instruct switching of the reminder information included in the user status information;

[0086] Switch the reminder information to the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction;

[0087] The above-mentioned user status information displayed includes:

[0088] Displays the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the above scene switching command.

[0089] like Figure 3C As shown, users can switch scenes by triggering the scene trigger interface, where different scenes correspond to different physical conditions. For example, after the monitor switches scenes, the monitor can display reminder information (including reminder events) corresponding to the scene. For example, the content of the reminder event display area will change according to the events or parameters that medical staff are concerned about. For insulin patients, the focus will be on the time of blood sugar change, and intelligent statistical analysis will also focus on statistical blood sugar content. For postoperative patients, special attention will be paid to some parameter information that affects postoperative recovery, such as sleep, exercise, pain, etc.

[0090] It is understandable that in the embodiment of the present application, the monitor can also obtain the patient's disease type, and display the patient's disease type, etc.

[0091] Optionally, the embodiment of the present application further provides a method for associating and updating the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, as shown below: The above method further includes:

[0092] When the currently monitored physiological parameter changes, and the changed currently monitored physiological parameter affects the user status information, the user status information is updated.

[0093] That is to say, when the currently monitored physiological parameters change, and the changed currently monitored physiological parameters affect the user status information, the user status information can be updated without having to be updated according to the preset update time.

[0094] For example, the user status information includes the EWS total score, which is determined by heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure and body temperature. The currently monitored physiological parameters also include heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure and body temperature. After the monitor obtains the currently monitored physiological parameters, if the above four physiological parameters change, the monitor can automatically update the user status information, that is, update the EWS total score.

[0095] The implementation of this embodiment can effectively avoid the situation where the user's latest physical condition cannot be known in time due to the inability to update in time, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency of the monitor.

[0096] Optionally, before displaying the user status information, the method further includes:

[0097] The user status information is obtained in real time or at predetermined time intervals.

[0098] Optionally, the above method further includes:

[0099] When the monitoring mode is the first mode, the currently monitored physiological parameters are displayed.

[0100] By implementing the embodiments of the present application, the patient's real-time physiological parameters, the patient's status information, and the data that medical staff are concerned about are simultaneously presented on the display screen. Medical staff can obtain the data they are concerned about without any operation. When more detailed data is needed, they can immediately get the operation entry and obtain more detailed data by performing simple operations. This saves medical staff time in searching and operating, allowing them to spend more time and energy on treating and caring for patients, thereby improving the efficiency of the monitor.

[0101] The above describes the monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application. The following will specifically introduce the device provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0102] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application, which can be used to perform the monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the monitor may include at least:

[0103] Determining unit 401, configured to determine a monitoring mode, wherein the monitoring mode includes: a first mode and a second mode, wherein the first mode is configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameters, and the second mode is configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, wherein the user status information includes at least a patient warning status score;

[0104] An acquisition unit 402 is configured to acquire the currently monitored physiological parameters and the above-mentioned user status information;

[0105] The display unit 403 is configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information when the monitoring mode is the second mode.

[0106] When implementing the embodiment of the present application, when the monitoring mode of the monitor is the second mode, the monitor can not only display the currently monitored physiological parameters, but also display user status information, wherein the user status information at least includes the patient's early warning status score, so that medical staff can obtain patient-related status information without performing corresponding operations, saving medical staff's time in searching and operating. On the one hand, it effectively improves the work efficiency of medical staff, allowing medical staff to have more time and energy to treat or care for patients; on the other hand, by displaying more patient-related data, the display efficiency of the monitor is also improved.

[0107] Optional, such as Figure 5 As shown, the above monitor also includes:

[0108] The updating unit 404 is configured to update the user status information when the currently monitored physiological parameter changes and the changed currently monitored physiological parameter affects the user status information.

[0109] Specifically, the above-mentioned patient warning status score includes: early warning score EWS statistical information; the above-mentioned EWS statistical information includes: the current EWS total score, the scores and measurement values of N parameters corresponding to the above-mentioned EWS total score, and the change trend of the above-mentioned user's EWS total score, where the above-mentioned N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0110] Specifically, the user status information further includes: non-physiological sign parameter ERAS status information and reminder information. The reminder information is reminder information for the user status, and includes input reminder information and reminder information obtained after analyzing the user status.

[0111] Optional, such as Figure 5 As shown, the above monitor also includes:

[0112] The receiving unit 405 is configured to receive a scene switching instruction, wherein the scene switching instruction is used to instruct to switch the reminder information included in the user status information;

[0113] The switching unit 406 is used to switch the above reminder information to the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the above scene switching instruction.

[0114] The display unit 403 is specifically configured to display the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction.

[0115] Specifically, the acquisition unit 402 is further configured to acquire the user status information in real time, or at predetermined time intervals.

[0116] Optionally, the display unit 403 is further configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameters when the monitoring mode is the first mode.

[0117] It is understandable that the specific implementation of each unit can also refer to Figure 1 The monitoring methods described will not be described in detail here.

[0118] See Figure 6 , Figure 6 Schematic diagram of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application, which can be used to perform the monitoring method based on physiological parameters provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 6As shown, the patient monitor includes: a processor 601, a memory 602, a display screen 603, and an input / output interface 604; wherein the processor 601, the memory 602, the display screen 603, and the input / output interface 604 are interconnected via a connection line 605. The connection line may include a transmission line, a bus, etc., and the embodiment of the application does not limit the specific type of the connection line.

[0119] The memory 602 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), or portable read-only memory (CD-ROM), etc. The input and output interface 604 may include at least one input interface and one output interface. The input and output interface may be used for data transmission with other devices or apparatuses, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The processor 601 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). When the processor 601 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.

[0120] The memory 602 is used to store a computer program, which includes program instructions. The processor 601 is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory 602. The processor 601 is configured to call the program instructions to execute:

[0121] Determine a monitoring mode, the monitoring mode including: a first mode and a second mode, the first mode is used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters, and the second mode is used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, the user status information at least including a patient warning status score;

[0122] In the case where the monitoring mode is the second mode, after obtaining the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information, the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information are displayed.

[0123] Optionally, the processor 601 is configured to call the above program instructions to execute:

[0124] When the currently monitored physiological parameter changes, and the changed currently monitored physiological parameter affects the user status information, the user status information is updated.

[0125] Specifically, the above-mentioned patient warning status score includes: early warning score EWS statistical information; the above-mentioned EWS statistical information includes: the current EWS total score, the scores and measurement values of N parameters corresponding to the above-mentioned EWS total score, and the change trend of the above-mentioned user's EWS total score, where the above-mentioned N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0126] Specifically, the user status information further includes: non-physiological sign parameter ERAS status information and reminder information. The reminder information is reminder information for the user status, and includes input reminder information and reminder information obtained after analyzing the user status.

[0127] Optionally, the processor 601 is configured to call the above program instructions to execute:

[0128] A scene switching instruction is received through the input and output interface, wherein the scene switching instruction is used to instruct the switching of the reminder information contained in the user status information; and after the reminder information is switched to the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction, the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction is displayed through the display screen.

[0129] Optionally, the processor 601 is configured to call the above program instructions to execute:

[0130] The user status information is acquired in real time, or at predetermined time intervals.

[0131] Optionally, the processor 601 is configured to call the above program instructions to execute:

[0132] When the monitoring mode is the first mode, the currently monitored physiological parameters are displayed on the display screen.

[0133] In a specific implementation, the processor 601, the input / output interface 604, and the display screen 603 described in the embodiment of the present application may be used to execute the Figure 2 The implementation method will not be described here one by one.

[0134] Specifically, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the following is implemented:

[0135] Determine a monitoring mode, the monitoring mode including: a first mode and a second mode, the first mode is used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters, and the second mode is used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, the user status information at least including a patient warning status score;

[0136] In the case where the monitoring mode is the second mode, after obtaining the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information, the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information are displayed.

[0137] Based on the above description, an embodiment of the present application further provides a real-time monitoring method for a patient's status based on the second mode described above, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0138] Figure 7 A flow chart of a method for real-time monitoring of a patient's status is provided, the method comprising the following steps:

[0139] Step 701: Acquire physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters through a sensor accessory connected to a patient's body.

[0140] It is understood that the embodiment of the present application continuously obtains physiological data corresponding to multiple physiological parameters through the sensor accessories connected to the patient's body according to the preset real-time acquisition frequency, and these physiological data are used to calculate multiple physiological parameter information. In one embodiment, the monitor uses the sensor accessories attached to the body of the monitored object such as Figure 1 111 collects physiological parameter signals to obtain physiological data corresponding to multiple physiological parameters. For example, the above-mentioned multiple physiological parameters can be at least two physiological parameters selected from body temperature (Temp), diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure (BP-S), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR, Respiration Rate), level of consciousness, blood oxygen (SpO2), oxygen concentration (Supp.O2), and EEG.

[0141] Step 702 : generating real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple physiological parameters.

[0142] That is, based on the physiological data corresponding to the above multiple physiological parameters within the same period of time, real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters are generated. Wherein, the same period of time refers to the time period within which the physiological data corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters are obtained.

[0143] For example, based on the physiological data collected by the ECG accessory, the real-time waveform and heart rate value of at least one ECG lead related to the ECG can be obtained, and the displayed data can be refreshed in real time on the display interface. Based on the physiological data collected by the blood pressure accessory, the real-time waveform and systolic or diastolic pressure value related to blood pressure can be obtained, and the displayed data can be refreshed in real time on the display interface. Based on the physiological data collected by the blood oxygen accessory, the real-time waveform and blood oxygen value related to blood oxygen can be obtained, and the displayed data can be refreshed in real time on the display interface. Based on the physiological data collected by the ECG accessory, the real-time waveform and respiratory rate value related to respiration can be obtained, and the displayed data can be refreshed in real time on the display interface. And so on, I will not repeat them here.

[0144] Step 703: Refresh and display the real-time waveform and / or real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time.

[0145] See Figure 3B As shown, the real-time waveform and / or real-time value are refreshed and displayed in real time in the second area 31 on the display interface. Figure 3B In the second area 31, there is a waveform display area 311 and a numerical display area 312. The waveform display area 311 displays the real-time waveform corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters, and the numerical display area 312 displays the real-time numerical values corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters. For example, the ECG heart rate value corresponding to the current moment of the display interface is 60, the SPO2 blood oxygen value corresponding to the current moment of the display interface is 98, the Resp respiratory rate value corresponding to the current moment of the display interface is 20, and the NIBP blood pressure value corresponding to the current moment of the display interface is 120 / 80.

[0146] In addition, historical trend data 313 may be displayed in text form in the second area 31 .

[0147] Step 704 , generating a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters respectively based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters within the same period of time; Step 705 , generating an EWS total score based on the plurality of sub-statistical scores.

[0148] In an embodiment of the present application, the EWS total score can be obtained by using multiple scoring criteria such as EWS (early warning score) and modified early warning score (MEWS). Among them, EWS (early warning score) can also be a modified early warning score (MEWS), which mainly assigns corresponding sub-statistical scores to multiple commonly used physiological indicators such as body temperature (Temp), systolic blood pressure (BP-S), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR, RespirationRate), level of consciousness, blood oxygen (SpO2), and oxygen concentration (Supp.O2), and then uses the statistical values of the sub-statistical scores to evaluate the patient's clinical status or potential risks to generate an EWS total score. Alternatively, the EWS in the embodiment of the present application may also refer to the Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS) and the like. The embodiment of the present application does not make a unique limitation on the type of EWS or the suitable population. The level of consciousness here, for example, is based on the LOC (AVPU) score, that is, the commonly used method for judging the state of consciousness is the "AVPU" score, which divides the state of consciousness into four levels: alert, responsive to verbal (verba) stimulation, responsive to pain (pain) stimulation, and unresponsive. The following is an explanation using the MEWS scoring rule as an example. The MEWS score is simple to use, easy to master, and can quickly and conveniently obtain clinical information. It is not limited by the hardware equipment conditions of the hospital or emergency department and is widely used in emergency work to accurately judge the patient's condition in a timely manner and better complete medical work. When receiving patients in the emergency department, they are graded according to the MEWS score, and different treatment measures are taken according to the level based on the total warning score: (1) If the patient's condition is stable and there is no potential risk of critical illness, hospitalization is generally not required and treatment can be given according to general routine procedures. In case of emergency, the treatment can be put on hold and handled later. (2) If the score is >9, the patient's condition is unstable, the condition changes greatly, and there is a risk of "potential critical illness". Emergency physicians should give priority to diagnosis and treatment, inform the patient of the relevant situation in a timely manner, and arrange for the patient to be admitted to a specialist ward or even an ICU in a timely manner. (3) If the score is >9, the patient's condition is critical and the risk of death is significantly increased. If conditions permit, the patient should be immediately sent to the intensive care unit or a specialist ward for treatment. In addition, patients should be given a dynamic MEWS score. Patients with a single score of 2 should be evaluated once every 4 hours, those with a score of 3 should be evaluated once every 2 hours, and those with a score of 4 should be evaluated once every hour. The diagnosis and treatment plan should be adjusted in time according to the changes in the score. It can be seen that each EWS total score is determined by the sub-scores corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters in the same time period.

[0149] In one embodiment, in generating a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, the sub-statistical score corresponding to each physiological parameter is obtained according to an early warning scoring rule.

[0150] In one embodiment, generating the EWS total score based on the multiple sub-statistical scores includes: obtaining the EWS total score by weighted summation calculation based on the multiple sub-statistical scores.

[0151] Step 706: Output and display the EWS total score and the multiple sub-statistical scores in at least one of the following output display modes:

[0152] The EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency, and,

[0153] Part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores are refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface according to the second measurement frequency.

[0154] For example, the EWS total score (e.g., Figure 3B 322 in the display interface), and the plurality of sub-statistical scores (such as Figure 3B icon 333 in the ).

[0155] During this refresh display process, the first measurement frequency may be equal to the second measurement frequency, that is, the above-mentioned EWS total score and the related above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores are synchronously refreshed and displayed at the same frequency in the first area 32. In addition, in one embodiment, the above-mentioned first measurement frequency is different from the above-mentioned second measurement frequency, and the above-mentioned second measurement frequency is greater than the first measurement frequency. That is to say, in some embodiments, the refresh display frequency of the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores is greater than the refresh display frequency of the above-mentioned EWS total score. In this embodiment, the multiple physiological parameters corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores are obtained at different times. According to the difference in this acquisition time, the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores cannot be obtained at the same time. Therefore, the generation time of the above-mentioned EWS total score will be later than the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores. Then, there is a process of refreshing the display of the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores first, and then updating the display of the above-mentioned EWS total score.

[0156] In some embodiments, see Figure 3B In a display embodiment, the processor of the monitor uses the following steps to refresh and display the above-mentioned EWS total score in the first area 32 of the display interface according to the first measurement frequency:

[0157] Drawing a real-time status icon 322 in the first area 32; and,

[0158] The real-time status icon 322 is displayed, and the display result of the real-time status icon 322 is sequentially assigned a value corresponding to the EWS total score according to the first measurement frequency, so that the EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in the first area of the display interface according to the first measurement frequency. For example, the display result of the real-time status icon 322 is assigned an EWS total score of "7". According to the first measurement frequency, multiple EWS total scores will be obtained one by one. For example, an EWS total score of "1" is obtained at 7:00, an EWS total score of "1" is obtained at 9:00, an EWS total score of "1" is obtained at 11:00, an EWS total score of "4" is obtained at 13:00, an EWS total score of "4" is obtained at 14:00, and an EWS total score of "7" is obtained at 15:00. Therefore, when the above-mentioned EWS total scores are refreshed and displayed in the first area 32 on the display interface according to the first measurement frequency, the display results of the real-time status icon 322 are displayed as "1" at 7:00, "1" at 9:00, "1" at 11:00, "4" at 13:00, "4" at 14:00, and "7" at 15:00.

[0159] For highlighting, when the total EWS score is greater than or equal to the total score threshold, the real-time status icon is highlighted. For example, when the total EWS score is greater than or equal to the total score threshold of 4, the real-time status icon 322 at the corresponding moment is highlighted. This can be achieved by changing the size attribute value, color attribute value, etc. of the real-time status icon 322.

[0160] In some embodiments, the above method further comprises the following steps:

[0161] The processor determines that at least one sub-statistical score in the patient early warning status score exceeds the sub-score threshold; and outputs prompt information about the presence of at least one sub-statistical score in the patient early warning status score exceeding the sub-score threshold.

[0162] For example, in Figure 3B In the first area 32, the prompt information is outputted while the real-time status icon 322 is refreshed and displayed according to the total EWS score. Figure 3B A property page 323 is provided. If at least one sub-statistical score in the patient's early warning status score exceeds the sub-score threshold, a prompt message will be written on the property page 323. When the display result of the real-time status icon 322 is updated with the calculation result of the EWS total score, the prompt message is also updated accordingly.

[0163] Of course, in addition to refreshing the display of prompt information about the existence of at least one sub-statistical score exceeding the sub-score threshold in the patient warning status score in real time as the above-mentioned real-time status icon 322 is updated in the property page 323, the score range of the current EWS total score, the information that should be paid attention to within the current score range, and the reminder events that are prompted to the user can also be refreshed in real time as the above-mentioned real-time status icon 322 is updated.

[0164] In some embodiments, the above method further comprises:

[0165] The processor draws a pictographic icon in the first area (see Figure 9A and Figure 9B The above-mentioned pictographic icon is similar to the human body shape; and,

[0166] The processor associates and marks the physiological parameter corresponding to at least one sub-statistical score involved in the prompt information with the pictographic icon.

[0167] The sub-score thresholds mentioned in this embodiment can be 0, 1, 3, etc. Of course, in the prompt information associated with the pictogram, not only the relevant physiological parameters and their corresponding sub-statistical scores of the patient's early warning status score whose sub-statistical scores exceed the sub-score thresholds can be displayed, but also the relevant physiological parameters and their corresponding sub-statistical scores that the user is particularly concerned about can be displayed. For example, Figure 3B In the figure, the prompt information displayed along with the update of the real-time status icon 322 can be the corresponding real-time values of HR, respiratory rate (RR, Respiration Rate), blood oxygen (SpO2), and oxygen concentration (Supp.O2) of particular concern, as well as their corresponding sub-statistical scores.

[0168] In some embodiments, refreshing and displaying the plurality of sub-statistical scores in the first area of the display interface according to the second measurement frequency includes:

[0169] Drawing a plurality of sub-score display icons in the first area, each sub-score display icon 333 being associated with a physiological parameter; and,

[0170] The sub-score display icon is displayed, and the display results of the sub-score display icon are sequentially assigned as the generated multiple sub-statistical scores according to the second measurement frequency.

[0171] See for example Figure 3BAs shown in the figure, multiple sub-score display icons 326 are drawn in the first area 32. Each sub-score display icon 333 is associated with a physiological parameter. For example, HR, respiratory rate (RR, Respiration Rate), blood oxygen (SpO2), oxygen concentration (Supp.O2), body temperature, BP-S, and LOC (AVPU) correspond to a sub-score display icon 326 respectively. Each sub-score display icon 326 includes a bar 332 and a numerical display area 333. The numerical display area 333 is refreshed in association with the score of the sub-statistical score. The display result of the above sub-score display icon 326 can also be displayed using a bar 332. The length of the bar 332 is associated with the numerical value of the relevant sub-statistical score, and the direction of the bar reflects the change trend of the relevant sub-statistical score relative to the benchmark threshold. In addition, a scale for the sub-statistical score standard is provided above the above sub-score display icon.

[0172] like Figure 3B 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9A and Figure 9B In the interface, the sub-score display icon 326 is displayed using a bar. The length of the bar is associated with the value of the relevant sub-score, and the direction of the bar reflects the trend of the relevant sub-score relative to the baseline threshold, where the baseline threshold is the sub-score = 0. Each physiological parameter has seven segments: 3 points high, 0 points, and 3 points low. These are 3 points low (red), 2 points low (orange), 1 point low (yellow), 0 points (white), 1 point high (yellow), 2 points high (orange), and 3 points high (red). Different values of each physiological parameter correspond to different score segments. The length of the bar corresponds to different score segments, and the color of the bar corresponds to different score segments. The interface uses horizontal bars to indicate the score segment of each physiological parameter. The longer the bar, the higher the sub-score score. For example, a heart rate HR of 40 or less is 2 points low, with the bar facing left. A heart rate HR between 111 and 129 is 2 points high, with the bar graph facing right. The score of each physiological parameter is displayed in the center. The direction of the bar reflects whether the relevant sub-score is getting higher or lower relative to the reference threshold of 0.

[0173] In addition, the real-time values corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters are also displayed in the display area of the above-mentioned sub-score display icon 326. In some embodiments, the real-time values corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters displayed in the display area of the above-mentioned sub-score display icon 326 are the real-time collected values corresponding to the moment of calculating the sub-statistical score.

[0174] In addition, the display area of the above-mentioned sub-score display icon 326 also includes an editing icon 334. The user can click the editing icon 334 to enter the setting interface of the relevant scoring standards, as well as the setting interface of the relevant reminder events and attention information. Of course, the user can also click the editing icon 334 to enter the relevant interface to set whether the corresponding physiological parameters need to be paid attention to, whether they need to be included in the patient's early warning status score, whether they need to be displayed, and other attribute states.

[0175] In some embodiments, the above method further comprises:

[0176] Determine the associated status attention prompt information based on the score range of the above EWS total score;

[0177] Draw a prompt information property page in the first area; and,

[0178] The above-mentioned status attention prompt information is output and displayed on the above-mentioned prompt information property page.

[0179] The status attention information here includes one of the reminder attention items corresponding to the score range of the corresponding warning total score, the score range of the indication score, the reminder event, the attention information, etc.

[0180] Furthermore, the above method also includes:

[0181] Determine the associated rendering attributes based on the score range of the EWS total score;

[0182] Adjust the display effect of the above prompt information property page according to the above rendering properties.

[0183] See also Figure 3BAs shown, a prompt information attribute page 323 is drawn in the first area. Based on the score range of the EWS total score, associated status attention prompt information is determined. For example, if the currently displayed EWS total score is 7 and the score range is 7-14, the associated status prompt information determined includes prompt information regarding at least one sub-statistical score exceeding the sub-score threshold in the patient's early warning status score, the score range of the current EWS total score, information that should be paid attention to within the current score range, and reminder events that the user is notified of. As shown by the label 324 in the figure, in this embodiment, four score ranges are provided, each corresponding to a different status attention prompt information. As icon 322 is refreshed according to the corresponding value of the EWS total score, the prompt information attribute page 323 containing different status attention prompt information is switched according to the different score ranges. Moreover, according to the score range of the above-mentioned EWS total score, the associated rendering attributes can also be determined. The four score ranges provided in the embodiment correspond to four rendering attribute values respectively. As can be seen from the distinguishing display of figure number 324, based on the score range of the EWS total score at the current moment, the associated rendering attributes can be found, and the display effect of the prompt information attribute page can be refreshed accordingly.

[0184] In addition, the first area 32 also includes a progress bar 321 for indicating the progress of the next calculation of the EWS total score.

[0185] The first area 32 also includes a manual calculation button 331 , and the user can start the statistical calculation of the EWS total score at any time by clicking the manual calculation button 331 .

[0186] The first area 32 also includes a setting button 327 . The user can click the setting button 327 to enter the property setting window and select other functions, or perform page setting, mode setting and other functions.

[0187] In some embodiments, the plurality of sub-score display icons 326 correspond to partial parameters of the plurality of physiological parameters used to determine the EWS overall score, and the sub-scores corresponding to the partial parameters exceed the sub-score threshold. In other words, to reduce screen usage, only the partial parameters of the plurality of physiological parameters used to determine the EWS overall score may be used to display the sub-score display icons 326 associated with the partial parameters in the first area 32.

[0188] In the above embodiment, while obtaining physiological parameter waveforms and values in real time, the patient's condition is statistically scored based on early warning rules. This relieves the user from the complexities of reading physiological parameter waveforms and values in real time, allowing them to quickly understand the patient's current condition and criticality level through simple numerical statistical analysis and color-coded alerts. Furthermore, corresponding reminder events and attention information are provided based on the criticality level, greatly improving the monitor's utilization rate, increasing attention to common patients, and simplifying the monitor's use.

[0189] Continue to see Figure 3B As shown in , in the corresponding area of the display interface (which can be in the first area or in the second area), a trend graph of the historical patient warning status score is also displayed. For example, a time axis 328 is drawn in the trend graph area on the display interface; the patient warning status score of the corresponding time period is output at the corresponding position on the time axis 328 to obtain a plurality of icons, and the plurality of icons are arranged in sequence along the time change on the time axis 328 to form a trend graph of the change of the historical patient warning status score. The distance between the corresponding positions of the EWS total score displayed on the time axis is negatively correlated with the first measurement frequency. For example, in one embodiment, the first measurement frequency and\or the second measurement frequency are adjusted according to the relationship between the above-mentioned EWS total score and the total score threshold. In particular, when the above-mentioned first measurement frequency is equal to the second measurement frequency, when the above-mentioned EWS total score is greater than or equal to the total score threshold, the above-mentioned first measurement frequency and the above-mentioned second measurement frequency are synchronously increased.

[0190] In one embodiment, the processor receives a plurality of physiological parameters collected from the real-time monitored object during a first time period to obtain a first set of physiological data; obtains at least one first EWS total score at a first frequency based on the first set of physiological data; receives a plurality of physiological parameters collected from the real-time monitored object during a second time period to obtain a second set of physiological data; obtains at least one second EWS total score at a second frequency based on the second set of physiological data; and outputs the at least one first EWS total score and the at least one second EWS total score in sequence over time. Wherein, if any one of the first EWS total scores is greater than or equal to the total score threshold, the first frequency is adjusted to the second frequency, wherein the larger the first EWS total score, the higher the second frequency. In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first time period is different from the second time and does not overlap, but has time continuity. The time periods mentioned in this article all include at least one moment.

[0191] See also Figure 3B , outputting the at least one first EWS total score corresponding to at least one first position on the time axis 328 to obtain at least one first icon 329 - 1 ;

[0192] Outputting the at least one second EWS total score correspondingly at the at least one second position on the timeline 328 to obtain at least one second icon 329 - 2 ; and,

[0193] According to the acquisition moments corresponding to the at least one first EWS total score and the at least one second EWS total score, the first icon 329 - 1 and the second icon 329 - 2 are arranged in sequence along the time change on the time axis to form a trend graph of the historical EWS total score.

[0194] Specifically, the first icon or the second icon can be a specific graphical icon (such as Figure 3B By displaying the first icon and the second icon, a trend change graph of the corresponding historical warning total score can be obtained. In addition, in one embodiment, in the aforementioned trend change graph, the distance interval between two adjacent first positions on the time axis 328 is related to the first frequency, and the distance interval between two adjacent second positions on the time axis is related to the second frequency. For example, see Figure 3B , the first positions corresponding to 7:00, 9:00, 11:00, and 13:00 are marked with the first warning total scores 1, 1, 2, and 4 respectively; and the second positions corresponding to 14:00 and 15:00 are marked with the second warning total scores 4 and 7 respectively. It can be seen that the time interval corresponding to the first EWS total score is two hours (i.e., the first frequency), while the time interval of the second EWS total score is one hour (i.e., the second frequency). Therefore, the adjacent intervals of the first position (i.e., 329-1) on the time axis are related to the first frequency, while the adjacent intervals of the second position (i.e., 329-2) on the time axis are related to the second frequency.

[0195] In addition, in one embodiment, when the first EWS total score or the second EWS total score is greater than or equal to the total score threshold, the corresponding first icon or second icon is highlighted. Figure 3B The first icon and the second icon drawn at the first position corresponding to 13:00 and the second positions corresponding to 14:00 and 15:00 are displayed with differentiated highlighting. The differentiated highlighting method can be obtained by modifying the icon's rendering color, icon shape and size and other attribute values.

[0196] Furthermore, because each EWS total score is derived from the sub-scores corresponding to multiple physiological parameters, the sub-scores corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters can be aggregated or weighted to obtain the EWS total score. Therefore, in some embodiments, the first EWS total score or the second EWS total score is determined by the sub-scores of the multiple physiological parameters.

[0197] The above prompt information can also be highlighted on the trend graph of the historical EWS total score. For example, see Figure 3B As shown, in the trend graph area, corresponding prompt information is displayed at the position related to the second EWS total score (i.e., 329-2), and the prompt information includes prompt information 330 that the sub-statistical score in the second EWS total score exceeds (is greater than or equal to) the sub-score threshold 3. Figure 3B Alternatively, the prompt may be displayed by marking the sub-score threshold 3 in the first warning total score or the second warning total score, where the number of parameters with sub-scores exceeding (greater than or equal to) the sub-score threshold 3 is marked. For example, the prompt information may also be the relevant physiological parameters with sub-scores exceeding (greater than or equal to) the sub-score threshold in the second EWS total score, for example, Figure 3B The time periods of 13:00, 14:00, and 15:00 are marked with "HR=140", which means that in the total warning scores obtained at 13:00, 14:00, and 15:00, the sub-score corresponding to the physiological parameter HR exceeds the sub-score threshold of 3, thus issuing a special reminder.

[0198] The frequency in the embodiments of the present application can be understood as the number of EWS total scores obtained within a predetermined time period (such as every hour), or can be understood as the number of EWS total scores obtained within a predetermined time period (such as every hour), or the number of EWS total scores obtained within a predetermined time period (such as every hour), etc. For example, the first frequency in the embodiments of the present application can be to obtain the EWS total score (i.e., the first warning total score) once every two hours. The EWS total score herein can be the aforementioned EWS total score.

[0199] By implementing the embodiment of the present application, both the first EWS total score obtained at the first frequency and the second EWS total score obtained at the second frequency can be displayed, and the second EWS total score obtained at the second frequency is greater than the first warning total score obtained at the first frequency, which can clearly remind medical staff of the patient's physical changes within the preset time period, and effectively avoid the situation where medical staff need to manually correspond to historical values when they urgently need relevant values (such as EWS total score), thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff, and can promptly and significantly increase the attention of medical staff to the patient's physical condition, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency of the early warning score display device.

[0200] The above shows the real-time monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 10 , Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of another monitor provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 10 As shown, the monitor includes:

[0201] Processor 1001, memory 1002, display screen 1003, and parameter measurement circuit 1004; wherein the processor 1001, memory 1002, display screen 1003, and parameter measurement circuit 1004 can be interconnected via a connection line 1005. The connection line may include a transmission line or a bus, etc., and the embodiment of the application does not limit the specific type of the connection line.

[0202] The parameter measurement circuit 1004 may be used to electrically connect to sensor accessories disposed on the patient's body to obtain a plurality of physiological parameters.

[0203] The memory 1002 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), or portable read-only memory (CD-ROM), etc.

[0204] The processor 1001 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). If the processor 1001 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU. Alternatively, the processor may be another type of processor, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit the type of the processor.

[0205] The memory 1002 is used to store a computer program, which includes program instructions. The processor 1001 is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory 1002. The processor 1001 is configured to call the program instructions to execute:

[0206] Generate real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the above multiple physiological parameters within the same period of time;

[0207] Refresh and display the real-time waveform and / or real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time;

[0208] generating, based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters respectively;

[0209] Based on the above multiple sub-statistical scores, an EWS total score is generated;

[0210] At least one of the following output display modes is used to output and display the above-mentioned EWS total score and the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores;

[0211] The EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface, and

[0212] Part or all of the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores are refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface.

[0213] Optionally, the processor is further configured to refresh and display the real-time waveform and / or real-time numerical value in the second area on the display interface in real time in the following manner:

[0214] The second area is divided into a waveform display area and a numerical display area.

[0215] The real-time waveform corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters is refreshed and displayed in the waveform display area in real time, and,

[0216] The above-mentioned real-time numerical values corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters are refreshed and displayed in the above-mentioned numerical display area in real time.

[0217] Optionally, in the above-mentioned generation of multiple sub-statistical scores corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the above-mentioned multiple physiological parameters, the sub-statistical score corresponding to each physiological parameter is obtained according to the early warning scoring rule.

[0218] Optionally, generating the EWS total score based on the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores includes: obtaining the above-mentioned EWS total score through weighted summation calculation based on the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores.

[0219] Optionally, the processor is further configured to output and display the EWS total score and the multiple sub-statistical scores in at least one of the following output display modes:

[0220] refreshing and displaying the EWS total score in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency, and,

[0221] refreshing and displaying part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores in a first area on the display interface according to a second measurement frequency;

[0222] The first measurement frequency is different from the second measurement frequency, and the second measurement frequency is greater than the first measurement frequency; or the first measurement frequency is equal to the second measurement frequency.

[0223] Optionally, the processor is further configured to refresh and display the EWS total score in the first area on the display interface according to the first measurement frequency in the following manner:

[0224] Drawing a real-time status icon in the first area; and,

[0225] The above-mentioned real-time status icon is displayed, and the display results of the above-mentioned real-time status icon are sequentially assigned as the numerical values corresponding to the above-mentioned EWS total score according to the first measurement frequency, so that the above-mentioned EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface according to the first measurement frequency.

[0226] Optionally, the processor is further configured to highlight and render the real-time status icon when the total EWS score is greater than or equal to a total score threshold.

[0227] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0228] Determining that at least one sub-statistical score in the patient warning status score exceeds a sub-score threshold; and,

[0229] Output prompt information about the fact that at least one sub-statistical score in the patient's early warning status score exceeds a sub-score threshold.

[0230] Optionally, the processor is further configured to output prompt information regarding the presence of at least one sub-statistical score exceeding a sub-score threshold in the patient warning status score in the following manner:

[0231] In the first area, the prompt information is outputted while the real-time status icon is refreshed and displayed according to the EWS total score.

[0232] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0233] Drawing a pictographic icon in the first area, the pictographic icon being similar to a human body; and,

[0234] The physiological parameter corresponding to at least one sub-statistical score involved in the prompt information is associated with the pictographic icon.

[0235] Optionally, the processor is further configured to refresh and display part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores in the first area on the display interface according to the second measurement frequency in the following manner:

[0236] Drawing a plurality of sub-score display icons in the first area, each sub-score display icon being associated with a physiological parameter; and,

[0237] The sub-score display icon is displayed, and the display results of the sub-score display icon are sequentially assigned as the generated multiple sub-statistical scores according to the second measurement frequency.

[0238] Optionally, the display results of the above-mentioned sub-score display icons are displayed in the form of bar graphs, the length of the bar graphs is associated with the numerical value of the relevant sub-statistical score, and the direction of the bar graphs reflects the changing trend of the relevant sub-statistical score relative to the benchmark threshold.

[0239] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0240] Determine the associated status attention prompt information based on the score range of the above EWS total score;

[0241] Draw a prompt information property page in the first area; and,

[0242] The above-mentioned status attention prompt information is output and displayed on the above-mentioned prompt information property page.

[0243] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0244] Determine the associated rendering attributes based on the score range of the EWS total score;

[0245] Adjust the display effect of the above prompt information property page according to the above rendering properties.

[0246] Optionally, the multiple sub-score display icons correspond to partial parameters used to determine the multiple physiological parameters in the above-mentioned EWS total score, and the sub-scores respectively corresponding to the above-mentioned partial parameters exceed the sub-score threshold.

[0247] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0248] According to the relationship between the above-mentioned EWS total score and the total score threshold, the above-mentioned first measurement frequency and / or second measurement frequency are adjusted.

[0249] Optionally, the first measurement frequency is equal to the second measurement frequency, and when the EWS total score is greater than or equal to a total score threshold, the first measurement frequency and the second measurement frequency are increased synchronously.

[0250] It is understandable that in some implementations, the processor can also be used to control the display screen to output relevant information, such as the processor can control the display screen to display real-time waveforms and / or real-time numerical values; or, control the display screen to display the EWS total score and multiple sub-statistical scores; or, control the display screen to display the display results of the real-time status icon; or, control the display screen to display prompt information, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not make exclusive limitations on this implementation method.

[0251] Specifically, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the following is implemented:

[0252] Generate real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the above multiple physiological parameters within the same period of time;

[0253] Refresh and display the real-time waveform and / or real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time;

[0254] generating, based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters respectively;

[0255] Based on the above multiple sub-statistical scores, an EWS total score is generated;

[0256] At least one of the following output display modes is used to output and display the above-mentioned EWS total score and the above-mentioned multiple sub-statistical scores;

[0257] The EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency, and,

[0258] Part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores are refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface according to the second measurement frequency.

[0259] It is understandable that the computer-readable storage medium may be the internal storage unit of the monitor described in any of the aforementioned embodiments, such as the hard disk or memory of the monitor. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the monitor, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the monitor. Furthermore, the computer-readable storage medium may include both the internal storage unit of the monitor and an external storage device. The computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the monitor. The computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

[0260] The modules or units in all the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a general-purpose integrated circuit, such as a CPU, or by an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit).

[0261] It should be noted that for the aforementioned various method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that this application is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to this application, some steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.

[0262] The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted in order, combined and deleted according to actual needs.

[0263] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the above-described method embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The above-described program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program can include the processes in the above-described method embodiments. The above-described storage medium can be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

Claims

1. A monitoring method, characterized in that: include: Determine a monitoring mode, the monitoring mode including: a first mode and a second mode, the first mode being used to display the currently monitored physiological parameters, and the second mode being used to simultaneously display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, the user status information including at least a patient early warning status score, the patient early warning status score including a current EWS total score and sub-scores of N parameters corresponding to the EWS total score; When the monitoring mode is the first mode, physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters are obtained through a sensor accessory connected to the patient's body, real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters are generated based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, and the real-time waveforms and / or real-time values are refreshed and displayed in real time; When the monitoring mode is the second mode, after obtaining the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information, displaying the currently monitored physiological parameters and displaying the user status information; displaying the currently monitored physiological parameters and displaying the user status information includes: Displaying the user status information in a first area, wherein the user status information is a statistical analysis result of a physiological parameter related to the physical condition of the user; and refreshing and displaying the user status information in the first area; refreshing and displaying the user status information in the first area includes: refreshing and displaying the EWS total score in the first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency; refreshing and displaying part or all of the multiple sub-scores in the first area on the display interface according to a second measurement frequency; and adjusting the first measurement frequency and / or the second measurement frequency according to a relationship between the EWS total score and a total score threshold; The currently monitored physiological parameter is displayed in the second area, wherein the second area is located on one side of the first area, and the second area includes a waveform display area and a numerical display area, the real-time waveform of the currently monitored physiological parameter is displayed in the waveform display area, and the real-time numerical value of the currently monitored physiological parameter is displayed in the numerical display area; and wherein the real-time waveform and the real-time numerical value displayed in the second area are refreshed in real time.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: In a case where the currently monitored physiological parameter changes and the changed currently monitored physiological parameter affects the user status information, the user status information is updated.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The patient warning status score includes: early warning score EWS statistical information; the EWS statistical information also includes: measurement values and the change trend of the user's EWS total score, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The user status information also includes: non-physiological sign parameter ERAS status information and reminder information. The reminder information is reminder information for the user status, and the reminder information includes input reminder information and reminder information obtained after analyzing the user status.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Before displaying the user status information, the method further includes: receiving a scene switching instruction, wherein the scene switching instruction is used to instruct switching of the reminder information included in the user status information; Switching the reminder information to the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction; The displaying of the user status information includes: Display reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before displaying the user status information, the method further includes: The user status information is acquired in real time, or at predetermined time intervals.

7. A monitor, characterized in that: include: a determining unit, configured to determine a monitoring mode, the monitoring mode including: a first mode and a second mode, the first mode being configured to display a currently monitored physiological parameter, the second mode being configured to simultaneously display the currently monitored physiological parameter and user status information, the user status information including at least a patient early warning status score, the patient early warning status score including a current EWS total score and sub-scores of N parameters corresponding to the EWS total score; an acquisition unit, configured to acquire the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information; a display unit configured to, when the monitoring mode is the first mode, obtain physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters through a sensor accessory connected to the patient's body, generate real-time waveforms and / or real-time numerical values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, and refresh and display the real-time waveforms and / or real-time numerical values in real time; and When the monitoring mode is the second mode, the currently monitored physiological parameters and the user status information are displayed. The display unit is specifically configured to display the user status information in a first area, wherein the user status information is a statistical analysis result of the physiological parameters related to the user's physical condition; and wherein the user status information is refreshed and displayed in the first area, and the currently monitored physiological parameters are displayed in the second area. wherein refreshing and displaying the user status information in the first area includes: refreshing and displaying the EWS total score in the first area on the display interface at a first measurement frequency; refreshing and displaying part or all of the multiple sub-scores in the first area on the display interface at a second measurement frequency; and adjusting the first measurement frequency and / or the second measurement frequency according to the relationship between the EWS total score and the total score threshold; the second area is located on one side of the first area, the second area includes a waveform display area and a numerical value display area, the waveform display area displays the real-time waveform of the currently monitored physiological parameter, and the numerical value display area displays the real-time numerical value of the currently monitored physiological parameter; and wherein the real-time waveform and the real-time numerical value displayed in the second area are refreshed in real time.

8. The patient monitor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The monitor further comprises: An updating unit is configured to update the user status information when the currently monitored physiological parameter changes and the changed currently monitored physiological parameter affects the user status information.

9. The patient monitor according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The patient warning status score includes: early warning score EWS statistical information; the EWS statistical information also includes: measurement values and the change trend of the user's EWS total score, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

10. The patient monitor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The user status information also includes: non-physiological sign parameter ERAS status information and reminder information. The reminder information is reminder information for the user status, and the reminder information includes input reminder information and reminder information obtained after analyzing the user status.

11. The patient monitor according to claim 10, characterized in that: The monitor further comprises: a receiving unit, configured to receive a scene switching instruction, wherein the scene switching instruction is used to instruct switching of the reminder information included in the user status information; a switching unit, configured to switch the reminder information to reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction; The display unit is specifically configured to display reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction.

12. The patient monitor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The acquiring unit is further configured to acquire the user status information in real time or at predetermined time intervals.

13. A monitor, characterized in that: include: A processor, a memory, an input / output interface, and a display screen, wherein the memory, the input / output interface, the display screen, and the processor are interconnected; The processor is configured to determine a monitoring mode, the monitoring mode including a first mode and a second mode, the first mode being configured to display currently monitored physiological parameters, the second mode being configured to display the currently monitored physiological parameters and user status information, the user status information including at least a patient early warning status score, the patient early warning status score including a current EWS total score and sub-scores of N parameters corresponding to the EWS total score; The processor is further configured to, when the monitoring mode is the first mode, obtain physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters via a sensor accessory connected to the patient's body, generate real-time waveforms and / or real-time numerical values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, and refresh and display the real-time waveforms and / or real-time numerical values in real time; and When the monitoring mode is the second mode, after obtaining the currently monitored physiological parameter and the user status information, the currently monitored physiological parameter and the user status information are simultaneously displayed in the second area and the user status information in the first area on the display screen, wherein the user status information is a statistical analysis result of the physiological parameter related to the physical condition of the user; and wherein the user status information is refreshed and displayed in the first area; refreshing and displaying the user status information in the first area includes: refreshing and displaying the EWS total score in the first area on the display interface at a first measurement frequency; refreshing and displaying part or all of the multiple sub-scores in the first area on the display interface at a second measurement frequency; and adjusting the first measurement frequency and / or the second measurement frequency according to a relationship between the EWS total score and the total score threshold; the second area is located on one side of the first area, the second area includes a waveform display area and a numerical value display area, the waveform display area displays a real-time waveform of the currently monitored physiological parameter, and the numerical value display area displays a real-time numerical value of the currently monitored physiological parameter; and wherein the real-time waveform and the real-time numerical value displayed in the second area are refreshed in real time.

14. The patient monitor according to claim 13, characterized in that: The processor is further configured to update the user status information when the currently monitored physiological parameter changes and the changed currently monitored physiological parameter affects the user status information.

15. The patient monitor according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that: The patient warning status score includes: early warning score EWS statistical information; the EWS statistical information also includes: measurement values and the change trend of the user's EWS total score, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

16. The patient monitor according to claim 15, characterized in that: The user status information also includes: non-physiological sign parameter ERAS status information and reminder information. The reminder information is reminder information for the user status, and the reminder information includes input reminder information and reminder information obtained after analyzing the user status.

17. The patient monitor according to claim 16, characterized in that: The processor is further configured to receive a scene switching instruction through the input / output interface, the scene switching instruction being used to instruct switching of the reminder information contained in the user status information; and after switching the reminder information to the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction, display the reminder information corresponding to the scene specified by the scene switching instruction through the display screen.

18. The patient monitor according to claim 13, wherein: The processor is further configured to obtain the user status information in real time or at predetermined time intervals.

19. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

20. A method for real-time monitoring of a patient's condition, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquiring physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters through a sensor accessory connected to the patient's body; generating real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters; Refresh and display the real-time waveform and real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time; generating, based on the physiological data corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters within a same period of time, multiple sub-statistical scores corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters respectively; generating an EWS overall score based on the plurality of sub-statistical scores; The EWS total score and the multiple sub-statistical scores are output and displayed in at least one of the following output display modes: The EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency, wherein the second area is located on one side of the first area, and the second area includes a waveform display area and a numerical value display area, and the waveform display area displays the currently monitored real-time waveform related to the physiological parameter, and the numerical value display area displays the currently monitored real-time numerical value related to the physiological parameter; and wherein the real-time waveform and the real-time numerical value displayed in the second area are refreshed in real time, and, refreshing and displaying part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores in a first area on the display interface according to a second measurement frequency; The first measurement frequency and / or the second measurement frequency are adjusted according to the relationship between the EWS total score and the total score threshold.

21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that The real-time refreshing and displaying of the real-time waveform and / or real-time value in the second area on the display interface includes: The second area is divided into a waveform display area and a numerical value display area. Refreshing and displaying the real-time waveform corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters in the waveform display area in real time, and, The real-time numerical values corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters are refreshed and displayed in the numerical display area in real time.

22. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that In generating a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, a sub-statistical score corresponding to each physiological parameter is obtained according to an early warning scoring rule.

23. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that Generating the EWS total score according to the multiple sub-statistical scores includes: obtaining the EWS total score by weighted summation calculation based on the multiple sub-statistical scores.

24. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that In the method, the first measurement frequency is different from the second measurement frequency, and the second measurement frequency is greater than the first measurement frequency; or the first measurement frequency is equal to the second measurement frequency.

25. The method according to claim 24, characterized in that Refreshing and displaying the EWS total score in the first area on the display interface according to the first measurement frequency includes: Drawing a real-time status icon within the first area; and, The real-time status icon is displayed, and the display result of the real-time status icon is sequentially assigned as a numerical value corresponding to the EWS total score according to the first measurement frequency, so that the EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface according to the first measurement frequency.

26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that When the EWS total score is greater than or equal to a total score threshold, the real-time status icon is highlighted.

27. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that The method further comprises: determining that at least one sub-statistical score in the patient's early warning status score exceeds a sub-score threshold; and, Outputting prompt information regarding the existence of at least one sub-statistical score exceeding a sub-score threshold in the patient's early warning status score.

28. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that The outputting of prompt information regarding the existence of at least one sub-statistical score exceeding a sub-score threshold in the patient's early warning status score includes: In the first area, the prompt information is outputted while the real-time status icon is refreshed and displayed according to the EWS total score.

29. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that The method further comprises: Drawing a pictographic icon in the first area, the pictographic icon being similar to a human body shape; and, The physiological parameter corresponding to at least one sub-statistical score involved in the prompt information is associated with the pictographic icon.

30. The method according to claim 20, wherein Refreshing and displaying part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores in the first area on the display interface according to the second measurement frequency includes: drawing a plurality of sub-score display icons in the first area, each sub-score display icon being associated with a physiological parameter; and, The sub-score display icon is displayed, and display results of the sub-score display icon are sequentially assigned as the generated multiple sub-statistical scores according to the second measurement frequency.

31. The method according to claim 30, characterized in that The display result of the sub-score display icon is displayed in the form of a bar, the length of the bar is associated with the value of the relevant sub-statistical score, and the direction of the bar reflects the change trend of the relevant sub-statistical score relative to the benchmark threshold.

32. The method according to claim 20, wherein The method further comprises: Determining associated status attention prompt information according to the score range of the EWS total score; Draw the prompt information property page in the first area; and, The status attention prompt information is output and displayed on the prompt information attribute page.

33. The method according to claim 32, characterized in that The method further comprises: Determining associated rendering attributes according to the score range of the EWS total score; Adjust the display effect of the prompt information attribute page according to the rendering attribute.

34. The method according to claim 30, wherein The multiple sub-score display icons correspond to partial parameters used to determine multiple physiological parameters in the EWS total score, and the sub-scores respectively corresponding to the partial parameters exceed the sub-score threshold.

35. The method according to claim 20, wherein The method further comprises: The first measurement frequency is equal to the second measurement frequency. When the EWS total score is greater than or equal to a total score threshold, the first measurement frequency and the second measurement frequency are increased synchronously.

36. A monitor, characterized in that: The monitor comprises: a parameter measurement circuit, the parameter measurement circuit being electrically connected to a sensor attachment disposed on the patient's body to obtain physiological data corresponding to a plurality of physiological parameters; processor and memory; The memory is used to store computer programs, and when the processor is used to execute the computer programs stored in the memory, the following steps can be implemented: generating real-time waveforms and / or real-time values related to the physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the multiple physiological parameters within a same period of time; Refresh and display the real-time waveform and real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time; generating, based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters respectively; generating an EWS overall score based on the plurality of sub-statistical scores; Outputting and displaying the EWS total score and the multiple sub-statistical scores in at least one of the following output display modes; The EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency, wherein the second area is located on one side of the first area, and the second area includes a waveform display area and a numerical value display area, and the waveform display area displays the currently monitored real-time waveform related to the physiological parameter, and the numerical value display area displays the currently monitored real-time numerical value related to the physiological parameter; and wherein the real-time waveform and the real-time numerical value displayed in the second area are refreshed in real time, and, refreshing and displaying part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores in a first area on the display interface according to a second measurement frequency; The first measurement frequency and / or the second measurement frequency are adjusted according to the relationship between the EWS total score and the total score threshold.

37. The patient monitor according to claim 36, characterized in that: The processor is further configured to refresh and display the real-time waveform and / or real-time value in the second area on the display interface in real time in the following manner: The second area is divided into a waveform display area and a numerical value display area. Refreshing and displaying the real-time waveform corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters in the waveform display area in real time, and, The real-time numerical values corresponding to the relevant physiological parameters are refreshed and displayed in the numerical display area in real time.

38. The patient monitor according to claim 36, wherein: In generating a plurality of sub-statistical scores corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters based on the physiological data corresponding to the plurality of physiological parameters, a sub-statistical score corresponding to each physiological parameter is obtained according to an early warning scoring rule.

39. The patient monitor according to claim 36, wherein: Generating the EWS total score according to the multiple sub-statistical scores includes: obtaining the EWS total score by weighted summation calculation based on the multiple sub-statistical scores.

40. The patient monitor according to claim 36, wherein: The processor is further configured to output and display the EWS total score and the plurality of sub-statistical scores in at least one of the following output display modes: refreshing and displaying part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores in a first area on a display interface according to the second measurement frequency; The first measurement frequency is different from the second measurement frequency, and the second measurement frequency is greater than the first measurement frequency; or the first measurement frequency is equal to the second measurement frequency.

41. The patient monitor according to claim 40, characterized in that: The processor is further configured to refresh and display the EWS total score in a first area on the display interface according to a first measurement frequency in the following manner: Drawing a real-time status icon within the first area; and, The real-time status icon is displayed, and the display result of the real-time status icon is sequentially assigned as a numerical value corresponding to the EWS total score according to the first measurement frequency, so that the EWS total score is refreshed and displayed in the first area on the display interface according to the first measurement frequency.

42. The patient monitor according to claim 41, wherein: The processor is further configured to highlight and render the real-time status icon when the EWS total score is greater than or equal to a total score threshold.

43. The patient monitor according to claim 36, wherein: The processor is further configured to: determining that at least one sub-statistical score in the patient's early warning status score exceeds a sub-score threshold; and, Outputting prompt information regarding the existence of at least one sub-statistical score exceeding a sub-score threshold in the patient's early warning status score.

44. The patient monitor according to claim 43, characterized in that The processor is further configured to output prompt information regarding at least one sub-statistical score in the sub-statistical scores exceeding a sub-score threshold in the following manner: In the first area, the prompt information is outputted while the real-time status icon is refreshed and displayed according to the EWS total score.

45. The patient monitor according to claim 44, characterized in that The processor is further configured to: drawing a pictographic icon in the first area, wherein the pictographic icon is similar to a human body shape; and, The physiological parameter corresponding to at least one sub-statistical score involved in the prompt information is associated with the pictographic icon.

46. The patient monitor according to claim 40, wherein: The processor is further configured to refresh and display part or all of the plurality of sub-statistical scores in a first area on the display interface according to a second measurement frequency in the following manner: drawing a plurality of sub-score display icons in the first area, each sub-score display icon being associated with a physiological parameter; and, The sub-score display icon is displayed, and display results of the sub-score display icon are sequentially assigned as the generated multiple sub-statistical scores according to the second measurement frequency.

47. The patient monitor according to claim 46, characterized in that The display result of the sub-score display icon is displayed in the form of a bar, the length of the bar is associated with the value of the relevant sub-statistical score, and the direction of the bar reflects the change trend of the relevant sub-statistical score relative to the benchmark threshold.

48. The patient monitor according to claim 36, wherein: The processor is further configured to: Determining associated status attention prompt information according to the score range of the EWS total score; Draw the prompt information property page in the first area; and, The status attention prompt information is output and displayed on the prompt information attribute page.

49. The patient monitor according to claim 48, characterized in that The processor is further configured to: Determining associated rendering attributes according to the score range of the EWS total score; Adjust the display effect of the prompt information attribute page according to the rendering attribute.

50. The patient monitor according to claim 46, wherein: The multiple sub-score display icons correspond to partial parameters used to determine multiple physiological parameters in the EWS total score, and the sub-scores respectively corresponding to the partial parameters exceed the sub-score threshold.

51. The patient monitor according to claim 36, wherein: The first measurement frequency is equal to the second measurement frequency. When the EWS total score is greater than or equal to a total score threshold, the first measurement frequency and the second measurement frequency are increased synchronously.

52. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 20 to 35.

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