A synchronous transplantation component of beads and nuclei with auxiliary shell

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of pearl culture, and provides a pearl nucleus cell piece synchronous transplantation component with an auxiliary shell, comprising a pearl nucleus, a cell piece, and a pearl nucleus shell made of soluble powder; the pearl nucleus shell is provided with a receiving cavity, the internal shape of the receiving cavity is adapted to the peripheral shape of the pearl nucleus, and the opening depth of the receiving cavity is not greater than the radius value of the pearl nucleus; the cell piece is attached to the pearl nucleus and fixed by the pearl nucleus shell. The present invention can effectively ensure the attachment state of the cell piece and the pearl nucleus in the nucleus implantation operation of pearl culture, and improve the culture quality of pearls.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pearl culture, and in particular relates to a pearl nucleus cell small piece synchronous transplantation component with an auxiliary shell. Background Art

[0002] In traditional pearl farming technology, the conventional method of implanting the pearl nucleus is to first make an incision on the clams or shellfish, then insert the pearl nucleus into the incision, and then stick a small cell piece on the pearl nucleus; or first insert the small cell piece into the incision, and then insert the pearl nucleus onto the small cell piece.

[0003] However, since most of the cell flakes are planar sheets, while the pearl nucleus is a spherical structure, when the above methods in the prior art are used to perform the nucleus implantation operation, the fitting state between the cell flakes and the pearl nucleus often does not meet the requirements; especially for the prior art, the cell flakes are usually set as quadrilaterals, which may cause the four corners of the cell flakes to be imperfectly attached, or the corners to be curled up during the nucleus implantation operation, so that the nacre cells will grow in different directions when secreted, resulting in the cultured pearls being likely to grow into tail beads and non-round beads, and the rate of black beads is also relatively high, affecting the culture quality of pearls. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pearl nucleus cell sheet synchronous transplantation component with an auxiliary shell to effectively ensure the fitting state of the cell sheet and the pearl nucleus during the nucleus transplantation operation of pearl cultivation, thereby improving the cultivation quality of pearls.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] A pearl nucleus and cell piece synchronous transplantation component with an auxiliary shell comprises a pearl nucleus, a cell piece and a pearl nucleus shell made of soluble powder; the pearl nucleus shell is provided with a receiving cavity, the internal shape of the receiving cavity is adapted to the peripheral shape of the pearl nucleus, and the opening depth of the receiving cavity is not greater than the radius value of the pearl nucleus; the cell piece is attached to the pearl nucleus and fixed by the pearl nucleus shell.

[0007] Preferably, the bead core-shell is made of food-grade starch.

[0008] Preferably, the depth of the accommodating cavity is not less than one third of the radius of the pearl nucleus.

[0009] Preferably, the bead core-shell has a hemispherical shape.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the present scheme, a bead core shell made of soluble powder is cleverly provided, and a receiving cavity matching the shape of the pearl nucleus is provided on the bead core shell, so that when the pearl nucleus and the cell sheet are implanted, the cell sheet can be first pasted on the pearl nucleus, and then the bead core shell is covered or put on the pearl nucleus with the cell sheet, so that the pearl nucleus, the cell sheet and the bead core shell can form a whole, ensuring that the corners or edges of the cell sheet can be set close to the pearl nucleus, thereby ensuring that the nacre secreted by the culture body can wrap the pearl nucleus layer by layer, so as to improve the culture quality of pearls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0014] in:

[0015] 1-pearl nucleus, 2-cell flakes, 3-pearl core shell, 31-accommodating cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, and the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, a pearl nucleus and cell piece synchronous transplantation component with an auxiliary shell is provided, which mainly includes a pearl nucleus 1, a cell piece 2 and a pearl nucleus shell 3; in this embodiment, the pearl nucleus shell 3 is made of soluble powder, such as edible grade starch, so that when the pearl nucleus 1 with the cell piece 2 is fixed by the pearl nucleus shell 3 and then sent into the culture body, the pearl nucleus shell 3 can slowly dissolve into a viscous liquid inside the culture body and serve as a nutrient base colloid for the culture body; wherein, the culture body in this embodiment can be a freshwater mussel or a marine shellfish.

[0020] In addition, a receiving cavity 31 is provided on the pearl core shell 3, the internal shape of the receiving cavity 31 is adapted to the peripheral shape of the pearl core 1, and the opening depth of the receiving cavity 31 is not greater than the radius value of the pearl core 1, so as to facilitate the nesting operation of the pearl core 1; at the same time, as a preferred solution, the opening depth of the receiving cavity 31 should also be not less than one-third of the radius value of the pearl core 1, so as to ensure the tight state of the cell piece 2, and avoid the depth of the receiving cavity 31 being too shallow to wrap the cell piece 2, and unable to effectively cover the pearl core 1. The cell piece 2 is attached to the pearl core 1 and fixed by the covering of the pearl core shell 3.

[0021] As a preferred solution, in this embodiment, the shape of the bead core shell 3 is also set to be hemispherical, so as to effectively reduce the space occupied by the bead core shell 3 in the culture body, and avoid the influence on pearl culture caused by too long dissolution time when the thickness of the bead core shell 3 is too large.

[0022] The pearls cultured by adopting the technical solution have high roundness, high pearl formation rate and good quality, and the incidence of deformed pearls is effectively reduced; and this combination form can realize the synchronous nucleus implantation operation of the pearl nucleus 1 and the cell fragment 2, and the operation is simple and convenient, so that pearls can be cultured all year round without being restricted by seasons, and the economic benefits are good.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A synchronous transplantation component of beads and nuclei with auxiliary shells, characterized in that: It includes pearl core, cell pieces and pearl core shell made of edible grade starch; The bead core shell is provided with a receiving cavity, the internal shape of the receiving cavity is adapted to the peripheral shape of the pearl core, and the opening depth of the receiving cavity is not greater than the radius value of the pearl core; the cell sheet is attached to the pearl core and fixed by the bead core shell.

2. A synchronous transplantation assembly of beads and nuclei with auxiliary shells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the accommodating cavity is not less than one third of the radius of the pearl nucleus.

3. A beads-nucleus-cell-chip synchronous transplantation assembly with an auxiliary shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bead core-shell has a hemispherical shape.

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