A device for assisting patients to move in neurology

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for neurology, and discloses an auxiliary patient movement device for neurology, comprising a lower bracket and an upper bracket, two side boxes are symmetrically arranged between the lower bracket and the upper bracket, two rear uprights are correspondingly arranged between the lower bracket and the upper bracket at the rear sides of the two side boxes, a front upright is arranged in the middle of the front lower surface of the upper bracket, a seat box is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the lower bracket, a leg swing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the side box, and two leg massage mechanisms are correspondingly placed on the inner side of the seat box. The present invention can realize the auxiliary movement of patients, and can also enable patients to perform leg swing training. With the use of auxiliary pockets, the problem of secondary injury caused by greater pressure on the legs of patients during the auxiliary movement process and the problem of patients falling during the auxiliary movement or leg training can be avoided. At the same time, the hand-pull massage can not only relieve leg fatigue, but also train the arms, killing two birds with one stone, and the training effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of neurology auxiliary instruments, in particular to an auxiliary patient movement device for neurology. Background Art

[0002] Geriatric neurology mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases, Parkinson's disease, myasthenia gravis, dementia, etc. With the acceleration of the aging process in my country, diseases such as cerebrovascular diseases and Parkinson's disease seriously endanger the motor function of the elderly and affect the quality of life of the elderly. In particular, most patients with lower limb paralysis rely on wheelchairs to help them move during the rehabilitation process, but the assistance of wheelchairs is not convenient for patients' rehabilitation training. Some patients also use walking frames for assistance, but the function of walking frames is not only single, but also the auxiliary effect is not perfect. At the same time, during the assisted movement process, patients need to rest frequently or knead their legs to reduce the fatigue of their legs. Most of these operations are manual buttons, and the effect is not good. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a device for assisting patients to move in neurology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for assisting patient movement in neurology to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary patient moving device for neurology, comprising a lower bracket and an upper bracket, two side boxes are symmetrically arranged between the lower bracket and the upper bracket, two rear uprights are correspondingly arranged between the lower bracket and the upper bracket at the rear sides of the two side boxes, a front upright is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the front side of the upper bracket, a plurality of mounting rings are evenly distributed from top to bottom on one side of the rear upright and the front upright, a seat box is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the lower bracket, a leg swing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the side box, and two leg massage mechanisms are correspondingly placed on the inner side of the seat box;

[0005] The leg swing mechanism comprises a slide bar mounted on the inner upper end of the side box, a swing bar is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar, a foot plate is connected to the bottom end of the swing bar, and a positioning block is arranged on the inner side surface of the upper bracket just above the slide bar;

[0006] The leg massage mechanism includes a first guard plate and a second guard plate installed corresponding to the inner side of the seat box. The outer surfaces of the first guard plate and the second guard plate are provided with slots. Two rows of balls are arranged side by side on the inner side of each slot. A string rod passes through the center of each row of balls. Slide grooves are provided at the inner sides of the slots corresponding to the two ends of the string rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a first positioning hole is provided on the upper surfaces of the sliding rod and the positioning block, a positioning rod is inserted into the inside of the first positioning hole, a circular hole is provided at one end of the swing rod corresponding to the sliding rod, and the swing rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod through the circular hole, the other end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to a side surface of the foot plate, the dimensions of the swing rod and the foot plate match the internal dimensions of the side box, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side box, and the other end of the sliding rod extends out of the side box.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a connecting rod is connected to one side of the second guard plate, a push rod is arranged on the other side of the second guard plate between the two leg massage mechanisms, a manual rod is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the push rod, both ends of the string rod are connected to sliding blocks in the slide groove, and the slide groove is a through-opening type.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a hinge is provided at the connection between one of the sliders on the first guard plate and one end of the push rod, and one of the sliders on the second guard plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod near the hinge.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the balls are rotatably connected to the string rod, a plurality of balls are arranged in each row, the string rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the two rows of balls are slidably connected to the notch through the slider and the slide groove, and the first guard plate, the second guard plate and the string rod are all arc-shaped structures.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating shaft is provided at the connection between one end of the first guard plate and the second guard plate, and a mounting seat is provided at the connection between the other end of the first guard plate and the second guard plate, and a sliding rail is provided at the connection between the first guard plate and the second guard plate near the outer side of the rotating shaft and corresponding to the end of the push rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the two leg massage mechanisms have the same structure and are connected by a push rod, the height of the leg massage mechanism is adapted to the internal height of the seat box, and the size of the connecting rod is adapted to the internal size of the seat box.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a second positioning hole is provided on the outer side surface of one end of the connecting rod and on both side surfaces of the seat box, a track is provided at the inner bottom end of the seat box corresponding to the connecting rod, the two leg massage mechanisms are slidably connected to the seat box through the track and the connecting rod, and the second positioning hole on the side surface of one end of the connecting rod corresponds to the second positioning hole on the outer side surface of the seat box.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of self-locking wheels are distributed on the lower surface of the lower bracket, an auxiliary pocket is suspended on the inner side of the upper bracket on the mounting ring, the auxiliary pocket is a triangular structure, and hooks are provided at the corners of the auxiliary pocket, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the middle part of the inner side surface of the upper bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the device for assisting the movement of patients in neurology designed by the present invention can not only realize the assisted movement of patients in actual operation, but also, through the designed leg swing mechanism, enable patients to perform in-situ leg swing training and simulate the space walker for leg walking operations. In addition, with the use of the auxiliary pocket, it is convenient to provide auxiliary protection for patients, avoid secondary injuries caused by greater pressure on the legs of patients during the assisted movement, and avoid the problem of patients falling during the assisted movement or leg training. Furthermore, by utilizing the storable leg massage mechanism, it is convenient to massage and decompress the legs after the patient's assisted movement or leg training, and the hand-pull massage can not only relieve leg fatigue, but also train the arms at the same time, killing two birds with one stone and achieving good training effect. The present design is not only simple in structure, but also easy to operate and more protective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for assisting patient movement used in neurology;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of a patient-assisting mobile device for neurology;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the removal of a leg swing mechanism in a patient-assisting mobile device for neurology;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation of an auxiliary pocket in an auxiliary patient mobility device for neurology;

[0020] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a leg massage mechanism in a patient-assisting mobile device for neurology;

[0021] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection between a push rod and a string rod in a patient-assisting mobile device used in neurology.

[0022] In the figure: 1, lower bracket; 2, upper bracket; 3, side box; 4, front upright; 5, armrest; 6, seat box; 7, rear upright; 8, slide bar; 9, positioning block; 10, self-locking wheel; 11, mounting ring; 12, auxiliary pocket; 13, leg massage mechanism; 14, second positioning hole; 31, first positioning hole; 32, positioning rod; 33, swing rod; 34, foot plate; 61, connecting rod; 62, first guard plate; 63, second guard plate; 64, notch; 65, ball; 66, slide groove; 67, push rod; 68, manual rod; 69, slider; 610, string rod; 611, hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a patient-assisting mobile device for neurology includes a lower bracket 1 and an upper bracket 2, two side boxes 3 are symmetrically arranged between the lower bracket 1 and the upper bracket 2, two rear uprights 7 are correspondingly arranged between the lower bracket 1 and the upper bracket 2 at the rear sides of the two side boxes 3, a front upright 4 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the front side of the upper bracket 2, a plurality of mounting rings 11 are evenly distributed from top to bottom on one side of the rear upright 7 and the front upright 4, a plurality of self-locking wheels 10 are distributed on the lower surface of the lower bracket 1, an auxiliary pocket 12 is suspended on the inner side of the upper bracket 2 on the mounting ring 11, the auxiliary pocket 12 is a triangular structure, and a hook is arranged at the corner of the auxiliary pocket 12, The auxiliary pocket 12 can be hung on the mounting ring 11 by using a hook, so that the patient can straddle the auxiliary pocket 12 for support and assistance during the assisted movement, thereby preventing the patient from being in a weak period and unable to support the body to stand, and also preventing the patient from falling. In addition, each mounting ring 11 on the rear upright pole 7 and the front upright pole 4 corresponds to each other and is on the same horizontal line, so that the auxiliary pocket 12 can be reasonably hung according to the height of the patient. An armrest 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side surface of the upper bracket 2; a seat box 6 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the lower bracket 1, a leg swing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the side box 3, and two leg massage mechanisms 13 are correspondingly placed on the inner side of the seat box 6;

[0025] The leg swing mechanism includes a slide bar 8 installed on the upper end of the inner side of the side box 3, a swing bar 33 is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar 8, and a foot plate 34 is connected to the bottom end of the swing bar 33. A positioning block 9 is provided on the inner side surface of the upper bracket 2 just above the slide bar 8. The upper surfaces of the slide bar 8 and the positioning block 9 are both provided with a first positioning hole 31, and a positioning rod 32 is inserted into the first positioning hole 31. A circular hole is provided at one end of the swing bar 33 corresponding to the slide bar 8, and the swing bar 33 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide bar 8 through the circular hole. The other end of the swing bar 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the foot plate 34. The sizes of the swing bar 33 and the foot plate 34 match the internal size of the side box 3. One end of the slide bar 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side box 3, and the other end of the slide bar 8 extends out of the side box 3.

[0026] In summary, the designed leg swing mechanism can assist the patient in leg training. When it is needed, the swing rod 33 drives the foot plate 34 to slide outward along the surface of the slide bar 8, so that the foot plate 34 and the swing rod 33 are removed from the side box 3, and then the positioning rod 32 is inserted from the first positioning hole 31 on the positioning block 9, and then inserted into the first positioning hole 31 on the surface of the slide bar 8, so as to limit the swing rod 33 and prevent it from sliding into the side box 3 when swinging. The same operation can be performed to move the other foot plate 34 and the swing rod 33 out of the side box 3. When the patient's legs are fixed in the side box 3, they can be placed on the footboards 34 to achieve cross-swing or synchronous swinging. In addition, the auxiliary pocket 12 can also be used to assist in improving the patient's safety. When not in use, the positioning rod 32 is pulled out of the first positioning hole 31, and the swing rod 33 drives the footboard 34 along the slide rod 8 to move into the side box 3. After fully entering, the positioning rod 32 is inserted into the first positioning hole 31 to achieve the positioning of the swing rod 33, so as to prevent the mobile device from sliding out of the side box 3 when assisting the patient to walk, thereby affecting the patient's movement.

[0027] The leg massage mechanism 13 includes a first guard plate 62 and a second guard plate 63 installed on the inner side of the seat box 6. The outer surfaces of the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63 are provided with slots 64. Two rows of balls 65 are arranged in parallel inside each slot 64. A string rod 610 runs through the center of each row of balls 65. A slide groove 66 is provided at both ends of the string rod 610 corresponding to the inner side of the slot 64. The balls 65 are rotatably connected to the string rod 610. Each row of balls 65 is provided with a plurality of Specifically, the string rod 610 is fixedly connected to the slider 69, and the two rows of balls 65 are slidably connected to the notch 64 through the slider 69 and the slide groove 66. The first guard plate 62, the second guard plate 63 and the string rod 610 are all arc-shaped structures. By distributing and designing two rows of balls 65 on the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63, it is convenient to realize synchronous rolling massage of the front and back of the patient's legs. It should be noted that both ends of the string rod 610 in the middle of the two rows of balls 65 are commonly connected to the two sliders 69;

[0028] A connecting rod 61 is connected to one side of the second guard plate 63, and a push rod 67 is arranged on the other side of the second guard plate 63 between the two leg massage mechanisms 13. A manual rod 68 is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the push rod 67. Both ends of the string rod 610 are connected to sliders 69 in the slide groove 66. The slide groove 66 is a through-opening type. The two leg massage mechanisms 13 have the same structure and are connected by the push rod 67. The height of the leg massage mechanism 13 is adapted to the internal height of the seat box 6, and the size of the connecting rod 61 is adapted to the size inside the seat box 6. The size of the leg massage mechanism 13 is designed to match the size of the seat box 6 so that the leg massage mechanism 13 can be placed in the seat box 6 when not in use to avoid the influence caused by the patient's assisted movement.

[0029] A hinge 611 is provided at the connection between one of the sliders 69 on the first guard plate 62 and one end of the push rod 67, and one of the sliders 69 on the second guard plate 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 67 near the hinge 611. The slider 69 on the first guard plate 62 is rotatably connected to the push rod 67 through the hinge 611, so as to facilitate the opening and closing of the first guard plate 62 without causing any influence when the first guard plate 62 is opened, so as to facilitate the patient's legs to be placed in the leg massage mechanism 13;

[0030] A rotating shaft is provided at one end connection of the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63, and a mounting seat is provided at the other end connection of the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63. One end connection of the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63 is connected by rotating the rotating shaft, and the other end connection is fixed by the mounting seat. A slide rail is provided at one end of the push rod 67 corresponding to the outer side of the rotating shaft at the connection of the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63. The slide rail is designed to facilitate the push rod 67 to drive the sliders 69 on the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63 to move up and down along the slide groove 66. Because the slide groove 66 is a through-opening type, one of the sliders 69 can pass through the slide groove 66 and be connected to one end of the push rod 67, so that the push rod 67 can simultaneously drive the string rod 610 on the first guard plate 62 and the second guard plate 63 to move up and down along the slide groove 66, thereby realizing that the two rows of balls 65 can synchronously roll up and down massage the front and back of the legs;

[0031] The second positioning hole 14 is provided on the outer side surface of one end of the connecting rod 61 and on both sides of the seat box 6. A track is provided at the inner bottom end of the seat box 6 corresponding to the connecting rod 61. The two leg massage mechanisms 13 are slidably connected to the seat box 6 through the track and the connecting rod 61. The second positioning hole 14 on the side surface of one end of the connecting rod 61 corresponds to the second positioning hole 14 on the outer side surface of the seat box 6. The connecting rod 61 and the track are designed to facilitate the leg massage mechanism 13 to be moved out of or put into the seat box 6, and the front and rear sides of the two sides of the seat box 6 are respectively horizontally designed with two second positioning holes 14, so that when the leg massage mechanism 13 is put in, the second positioning hole 14 on the rear side and the second positioning hole 14 on the connecting rod 61 are used to fix them with screws, and when the leg massage mechanism 13 is pulled out, the second positioning hole 14 on the front side of the seat box 6 and the second positioning hole 14 on the connecting rod 61 are used to fix them with screws, thereby realizing the fixation of the leg massage mechanism 13 when it is pulled out or put in;

[0032] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the present invention is working, it is possible to choose whether to hang the auxiliary pocket 12 according to the patient's condition, and to choose the installation ring 11 at a suitable position for hanging according to the patient's height. If the patient does not need the auxiliary pocket 12, it is not necessary to hang it. When the patient is moving with assistance, he can hold the handrail 5 and walk slowly. During the movement, if he is tired, he can sit on the seat box 6 to rest. In addition, the patient can also perform leg training on the spot. The specific operation is to fix the self-locking wheel 10, pull the leg swing mechanism out of the side box 3 and fix it, and then place the foot on the foot board 34 to swing back and forth or swing synchronously, so as to perform leg training. When not needed, the leg swing mechanism can be stored in the side box 3 without affecting the patient's movement assistance.

[0033] During the patient's movement training, if he is tired, he can sit on the seat box 6, move the leg massage mechanism 13 out of the seat box 6, then open the first guard plate 62, place the legs in the second guard plate 63, and then lock the first guard plate 62. After the two legs are fixed in the two leg massage mechanisms 13 respectively, the manual rod 68 is pulled to drive the push rod 67 to move up and down along the leg massage mechanism 13. When the push rod 67 moves up and down, its two ends will respectively drive the string rods 610 on the two leg massage mechanisms 13 to move up and down, thereby, the ball 65 on the string rod 610 will roll and massage the legs, thereby realizing that the two leg massage mechanisms 13 can synchronously roll and massage the two legs of the patient. The operation is simple, and the patient's legs can be massaged to relieve stress, and the patient's arms can be exercised, killing two birds with one stone.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A patient-assisting mobile device for neurology, comprising a lower support (1) and an upper support (2), characterized in that: Two side boxes (3) are symmetrically arranged between the lower bracket (1) and the upper bracket (2); two rear uprights (7) are correspondingly arranged between the lower bracket (1) and the upper bracket (2) at the rear sides of the two side boxes (3); a front upright (4) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the front side of the upper bracket (2); a plurality of mounting rings (11) are evenly distributed from top to bottom on one side of the rear upright (7) and the front upright (4); a seat box (6) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the lower bracket (1); a leg swing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the side box (3); and two leg massage mechanisms (13) are correspondingly placed on the inner side of the seat box (6); The leg swing mechanism comprises a slide bar (8) mounted on the inner upper end of the side box (3), a swing bar (33) is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar (8), a foot plate (34) is connected to the bottom end of the swing bar (33), and a positioning block (9) is provided on the inner side surface of the upper bracket (2) just above the slide bar (8); The leg massage mechanism (13) comprises a first guard plate (62) and a second guard plate (63) which are mounted on the inner side of the seat box (6) and are arranged correspondingly thereto. The outer surfaces of the first guard plate (62) and the second guard plate (63) are provided with slots (64). Two rows of balls (65) are arranged in parallel on the inner side of each slot (64). A string rod (610) passes through the center of each row of balls (65). Slide grooves (66) are provided on the inner side surfaces of the slots (64) at both ends of the string rod (610). The upper surfaces of the slide bar (8) and the positioning block (9) are both provided with a first positioning hole (31), a positioning rod (32) is inserted into the interior of the first positioning hole (31), one end of the swing rod (33) is provided with a circular hole corresponding to the slide bar (8), and the swing rod (33) is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide bar (8) through the circular hole, the other end of the swing rod (33) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the foot plate (34), the dimensions of the swing rod (33) and the foot plate (34) match the internal dimensions of the side box (3), one end of the slide bar (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side box (3), and the other end of the slide rod (8) extends out of the side box (3); A connecting rod (61) is connected to one side of the second guard plate (63); a push rod (67) is provided on the other side of the second guard plate (63) between the two leg massage mechanisms (13); a manual rod (68) is vertically provided in the middle of the upper surface of the push rod (67); both ends of the string rod (610) are connected to sliders (69) in the slide groove (66); the slide groove (66) is a through-opening type; a hinge (69) is provided at the connection between one of the sliders (69) on the first guard plate (62) and one end of the push rod (67). 11), one of the sliders (69) on the second guard plate (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (67) near the hinge (611), the ball (65) is rotatably connected to the string rod (610), a plurality of balls (65) are arranged in each row, the string rod (610) is fixedly connected to the slider (69), the two rows of balls (65) are slidably connected to the notch (64) via the slider (69) and the slide groove (66), and the first guard plate (62), the second guard plate (63) and the string rod (610) are all arc-shaped structures.

2. The device for assisting patient movement in neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided at the connection between one end of the first guard plate (62) and the second guard plate (63), and a mounting seat is provided at the connection between the other end of the first guard plate (62) and the second guard plate (63). A sliding rail is provided at the connection between the first guard plate (62) and the second guard plate (63) near the outer side of the rotating shaft and corresponding to the end of the push rod (67).

3. The device for assisting patient movement in neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two leg massage mechanisms (13) have the same structure and are connected via a push rod (67). The height of the leg massage mechanism (13) matches the internal height of the seat box (6), and the size of the connecting rod (61) matches the internal size of the seat box (6).

4. The device for assisting patient movement in neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second positioning hole (14) is provided on the outer side surface of one end of the connecting rod (61) and on both sides of the seat box (6); a track is provided at the inner bottom end of the seat box (6) corresponding to the connecting rod (61); the two leg massage mechanisms (13) are slidably connected to the seat box (6) via the track and the connecting rod (61); and the second positioning hole (14) on the side surface of one end of the connecting rod (61) corresponds to the second positioning hole (14) on the outer side surface of the seat box (6).

5. The device for assisting patient movement in neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of self-locking wheels (10) are distributed on the lower surface of the lower bracket (1), an auxiliary pocket (12) is suspended on the inner side of the upper bracket (2) on a mounting ring (11), the auxiliary pocket (12) is a triangular structure, and hooks are provided at the corners of the auxiliary pocket (12), and a handrail (5) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the inner side surface of the upper bracket (2).

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