Assembled window and installation method
Through the design and installation methods of prefabricated windows, the problems of long construction cycle and high operation risks during the installation of existing aluminum alloy windows are solved, and a more efficient and safe installation process is achieved, ensuring the waterproofness of window frames and auxiliary frames is ensured. Functional and cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010054290.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-17
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of existing aluminum alloy windows, the construction process is affected by the cooperation between window installation workers and civil construction workers, resulting in a long construction cycle, and window frames and window sashes are easily contaminated by caulking, plastering and closing, which increases cleaning work. The risk of on-site operation of window installation workers is high.
The design of prefabricated windows is adopted, including window frames, auxiliary frames and connectors. The auxiliary frame is equipped with an upper and lower clip slot. The upper and lower clips are provided with upper and lower clips at the upper and lower ends of the window frame. The connecting parts are used to connect to the hole. The structure connects and presses the sealing strips to ensure the fixing and waterproofing functions of the window frame and the auxiliary frame. The installation method includes connecting the auxiliary frame and the opening structure indoors, and fixing the window frame through the slot and the clamp strip.
The installation cycle is shortened, the pollution of window frames and auxiliary frames is avoided, the on-site operation risks of window installation workers are reduced, and the installation efficiency and safety are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN113137162B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of windows, and in particular relates to an assembled window and an installation method. Background Art
[0002] The installation of aluminum alloy windows in existing house construction mainly involves processing window frames and window sashes in the factory. Window installers then fix the window frames with fixing blocks or rubber plugs and screws at the construction site, and then fill the gaps between the window frames and building walls with waterproof mortar, Lafarge or foam glue. The window is then handed over to civil construction workers for plastering and exterior wall construction. The window installers then install the fixed glass of the windows and seal the glass and wall with waterproof glue. Finally, the window sashes are installed and debugged.
[0003] The main problems with this window installation method are: the construction process is affected by the coordination between the window installers and the civil construction workers, which can easily lead to a long construction period for on-site installation; the protection of window frames and window sashes is difficult during the construction process, and they are easily contaminated by caulking, plastering, etc., which increases the cleaning workload of the window frames and window sashes; the installation of window frames and window sashes requires the use of external wall scaffolding to cooperate with the construction, which increases the on-site operation risks of window installers. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present invention provides an assembled window and an installation method.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] On the one hand, the present invention provides an assembled window, comprising a window frame with a window sash, an auxiliary frame for connecting to an opening structure, and a plurality of connecting parts, wherein the inner sides of the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary frame are respectively provided with upper and lower clamping grooves relative to each other, and the upper and lower ends of the window frame are respectively provided with upper and lower clamping strips that can be clamped in the upper and lower clamping grooves, and a sealing strip is provided between the inner side of the auxiliary frame and the outer side of the window frame, one end of the connecting part is used to connect to the opening structure, and the other end is connected to the window frame and acts on the window frame so that the outer side of the window frame cooperates with the inner side of the auxiliary frame to press the sealing strip.
[0007] As a further improvement, an external sealing strip is provided on the peripheral surface of the auxiliary frame in contact with the opening structure.
[0008] As a further improvement, the auxiliary frame is provided with a slot for engaging with a convex strip provided on the hole structure.
[0009] As a further improvement, an inner sealing strip cooperating with the convex strip is provided on the inner side of the card slot.
[0010] As a further improvement, the connecting piece includes an adjustable connecting code and a screw connected to the hole structure, the adjustable connecting code is provided with a screw hole, the window frame is provided with a mounting through hole, and the screw passes through the mounting through hole and is screwed into the screw hole.
[0011] As a further improvement, the adjustable connecting code includes a fixed part and a movable part, one end of the fixed part is rotatably connected to one end of the movable part, the other end of the fixed part is used to connect to the hole structure, and the other end of the movable part is provided with a screw hole.
[0012] As a further improvement, a buckle groove is provided on the inner side of the window frame, the mounting through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the buckle groove, and a buckle strip is buckled on the notch of the buckle groove.
[0013] As a further improvement, one end of the buckle strip is connected to the buckle groove, and the other end of the buckle strip is provided with an edge banding strip for cooperating with the hole structure.
[0014] As a further improvement, the depth of the upper groove of the window frame is greater than the depth of the lower groove.
[0015] The present invention provides an assembled window, comprising a window frame with a window sash, an auxiliary frame for connecting to an opening structure, and a plurality of connecting parts, wherein the inner sides of the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary frame are respectively provided with upper and lower clamping grooves relative to each other, the upper and lower ends of the window frame are respectively provided with upper clamping strips and lower clamping strips which can be clamped in the upper and lower clamping grooves, a sealing strip is provided between the inner side of the auxiliary frame and the outer side of the window frame, one end of the connecting part is used to be connected to the opening structure, and the other end is connected to the window frame and acts on the window frame so that the outer side of the window frame cooperates with the inner side of the auxiliary frame to press the sealing strip. When in use, the window installer connects the auxiliary frame to the opening structure indoors, and then installs multiple connecting parts at intervals on the opening structures on the left inner side and the right inner side of the auxiliary frame, inserts the upper clip of the window frame into the upper clip groove and lifts the window frame so that the lower clip is inserted into the lower clip groove, and then puts down the window frame so that the upper clip and the lower clip of the window frame are inserted into the upper clip groove and the lower clip groove respectively by the dead weight of the window frame, and then operates the connecting parts so that the outer side of the window frame cooperates with the inner side of the auxiliary frame to press the sealing strip, so that the window frame and the auxiliary frame connected to the opening structure are well fixed, and at the same time, the outer side of the window frame cooperates with the inner side of the auxiliary frame to press the sealing strip, so that the outer side of the window frame has a waterproof function. Due to the above structure, the window frame with window sashes can be produced in the factory first, and the window installers can then go to the indoors of the construction site to install the windows. The construction process is not affected by the coordination between the window installers and the civil construction workers, thus shortening the installation period; and there will be no contamination of the window frame and the auxiliary frame due to caulking, plastering, etc. during the window installation, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the window frame and the auxiliary frame; because the window installers can complete the installation work indoors, the on-site operation risks of the window installers are reduced.
[0016] On the other hand, the present invention further provides a method for installing the assembled window according to any one of the above items, comprising the steps of:
[0017] S1, installing the auxiliary frame on the opening structure, and installing the connecting piece on the opening structure;
[0018] S2, inserting the upper card strip of the window frame into the upper card slot and lifting the window frame so that the lower card strip is inserted into the lower card slot, and then lowering the window frame so that the upper card strip and the lower card strip of the window frame are inserted into the upper card slot and the lower card slot respectively;
[0019] S3, connecting the connecting piece to the window frame so that the outer side of the window frame and the inner side of the auxiliary frame fit together to press the sealing strip.
[0020] The present invention provides an installation method for an assembled window. Since the above-mentioned technical contents are adopted, the method should have the same or corresponding technical effects as an assembled window, and therefore it will not be described in detail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention is further described using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Horizontal cross-sectional view.
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Longitudinal section view of .
[0025] In the figure: 1, window frame; 2, auxiliary frame; 3, connecting piece; 11, upper clamping strip; 12, lower clamping strip; 13, buckle groove; 14, buckle strip; 15, window sash; 21, upper clamping groove; 22, lower clamping groove; 23, sealing strip; 24, outer sealing strip; 25, clamping groove; 26, inner sealing strip; 31, adjustable connecting code; 32, screw; 311, fixed part; 312, movable part; 141, edge banding. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the present invention, directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, inside, outside, etc.) are relative to Figure 1For the horizontal paper, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. of each component in a certain posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly, with the horizontal paper surface pointing inward as “inside”, the horizontal paper surface pointing outward as “outside”, the horizontal paper surface pointing upward as “up”, the horizontal paper surface pointing downward as “down”, the horizontal paper surface pointing left as “left”, and the horizontal paper surface pointing right as “right”.
[0028] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembled window, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a window frame 1 with a window sash 15, an auxiliary frame 2 for connecting to the opening structure, the auxiliary frame 2 is provided with positioning and mounting holes connected to the opening structure, and a plurality of connectors 3. Before the window frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 of this embodiment are installed and used, the aluminum alloy frame, the window sash 15 and the glass are assembled together into the integral window frame 1 in the factory, and the auxiliary frame 2 is processed with an aluminum alloy profile with a thickness of 1.2mm-2.0mm, and then transported to the construction site, reducing the amount of transportation of materials carried back and forth. Figure 3 As shown, the inner sides of the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary frame 2 are respectively provided with an upper clamping groove 21 and a lower clamping groove 22, and the upper and lower ends of the window frame 1 are provided with an upper clamping strip 11 and a lower clamping strip 12 that can be clamped in the upper clamping groove 21 and the lower clamping groove 22, respectively. The depth of the upper clamping groove 21 of the window frame is greater than the depth of the lower clamping groove 22. A sealing strip 23 is provided between the inner side of the auxiliary frame 2 and the outer side of the window frame 1. Specifically, a sealing strip clamping groove is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary frame 2, and a sealing convex strip that can be clamped in the sealing strip clamping groove is provided on the sealing strip 23. Figure 2 As shown, the connecting member 3 includes an adjustable connecting code 31 and a screw 32 connected to the hole structure. The adjustable connecting code 31 is provided with a screw hole, and the window frame 1 is provided with a mounting through hole. The screw 32 passes through the mounting through hole and is screwed into the screw hole.
[0029] In this embodiment, the sealing convex strip part of the sealing strip 23 is clamped in the sealing strip clamping groove of the auxiliary frame 2 before installation. During installation, the window installer connects the auxiliary frame 2 with the opening structure indoors through the expansion bolts through the positioning installation holes, and installs a plurality of connectors 3 on the opening structure on the left inner side and the right inner side of the auxiliary frame 2 at intervals, and specifically, one end of the adjustable connection code 31 of the connector 3 is connected to the opening structure. The upper clamping strip 11 of the window frame is clamped into the upper clamping groove 21 and the window frame is lifted up so that the lower clamping strip 12 is clamped into the lower clamping groove 22, and then the window frame 1 is lowered so that the upper clamping strip 11 and the lower clamping strip 12 are clamped into the upper clamping groove 21 and the lower clamping groove 22 respectively by the dead weight of the window frame 1, and the depth of the upper clamping groove 21 allows the upper clamping strip 11 and the lower clamping strip 12 to be smoothly clamped into the upper clamping groove 21 and the lower clamping groove 22 but will not be disengaged from the upper clamping groove 21 and the lower clamping groove 22. The screw 32 is passed through the mounting through hole on the window frame 1 to connect it with the screw hole on the other end of the adjustable connecting code 31. The window frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 connected to the opening structure can be well fixed. At the same time, the outer side of the window frame 1 and the inner side of the auxiliary frame 2 cooperate to press the sealing strip 23, so that the outer side of the window frame 1 has a waterproof function.
[0030] As a further preferred embodiment, an outer sealing strip 24 is provided on the peripheral surface of the auxiliary frame 2 in contact with the hole structure. Specifically, an outer sealing strip clamping groove is provided on the peripheral surface of the auxiliary frame 2 in contact with the hole structure. An outer sealing convex strip that can be clamped in the outer sealing strip clamping groove is provided on the outer sealing strip 24. Before installation, the outer sealing convex strip part of the outer sealing strip 24 is clamped in the outer sealing strip clamping groove of the auxiliary frame 2. When the auxiliary frame 2 is connected to the hole structure, the outer sealing strip 24 in contact with the hole structure is pressed tightly, thereby achieving the waterproof effect of the auxiliary frame 2.
[0031] As a further preferred embodiment, in order to better fix the auxiliary frame 2, convex strips protruding outward are provided around the opening structure, and the auxiliary frame 2 is provided with a slot 25 for engaging with the convex strips provided on the opening structure around the auxiliary frame 2, and an inner sealing strip 26 cooperating with the convex strips is provided on the inner side of the slot 25. Specifically, an inner sealing strip slot is provided on the inner side of the slot 25, and an inner sealing convex strip that can be clamped in the inner sealing strip slot is provided on the inner sealing strip 26. Before installation, the inner sealing convex strip part of the inner sealing strip 26 is clamped in the inner sealing strip slot of the slot 25 for preparation. During installation, the construction personnel clamp the slot 25 on the convex strip, and connect the auxiliary frame 2 to the opening structure by expansion bolts. During connection, the inner sealing strip 26 in contact with the convex strips of the opening structure will be compressed, thereby playing a waterproof role for the auxiliary frame 2.
[0032] As a further preferred embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the adjustable connecting code 31 includes a fixed part 311 and a movable part 312, one end of the fixed part 311 is rotatably connected to one end of the movable part 312, the other end of the fixed part 311 is used to connect to the hole structure, and a screw hole is provided on the other end of the movable part 312. The screw 32 passes through the mounting through hole on the window frame 1 and is connected to the screw hole of the movable part 312. Turning the screw 32 rotates the movable part 312 to adjust the left and right position of the window frame 1.
[0033] As a further preferred embodiment, a buckle groove 13 is provided on the inner side around the window frame 1. In this embodiment, protrusions are provided on the opposite side walls of the buckle groove 13, wherein a mounting through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the buckle groove, and a buckle strip 14 is buckled on the slot of the buckle groove 13. The buckle strip 14 is provided with a buckle that matches the protrusion of the slot of the buckle groove 13. The buckle of the buckle strip 14 is buckled with the protrusion of the slot of the buckle groove 13 to block the buckle groove 13 with the mounting through hole, so that the installation of the window frame 1 is more beautiful.
[0034] As a further preferred embodiment, one end of the buckle strip 14 is connected to the buckle groove 13, and the other end of the buckle strip 14 is provided with an edge strip 141 for cooperating with the opening structure. When the buckle strip 14 is buckled in the buckle groove 13, the edge strip 141 cooperating with the opening structure is bent due to the force, blocking the inner installation structure between the outer side of the auxiliary frame 2 and the opening structure, making the installation of the window frame 1 more beautiful. When the inner installation structure between the auxiliary frame 2 and the opening structure needs to be inspected, the buckle strip can be taken out of the buckle groove 13.
[0035] On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an installation method of the assembled window including the above embodiment, mainly, before installation, the whole window frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 that have been produced in the factory are transported to the installation site, the window installation worker connects the auxiliary frame 2 with the hole structure through the positioning installation hole through the expansion bolt in the room, and installs a plurality of connecting members 3 on the hole structure on the left inner side and the right inner side of the auxiliary frame 2 at intervals, specifically, one end of the adjustable connecting code 31 of the connecting member 3 is connected to the hole structure. The upper clamping strip 11 of the window frame is clamped into the upper clamping groove 21 and the window frame is lifted up so that the lower clamping strip 12 is clamped into the lower clamping groove 22, and then the window frame 1 is lowered so that the upper clamping strip 11 and the lower clamping strip 12 are clamped into the upper clamping groove 21 and the lower clamping groove 22 respectively by the dead weight of the window frame 1, and the depth of the upper clamping groove 21 enables the upper clamping strip 11 and the lower clamping strip 12 to be smoothly clamped into the upper clamping groove 21 and the lower clamping groove 22 but will not be disengaged from the upper clamping groove 21 and the lower clamping groove 22. The screw 32 is passed through the mounting through hole on the window frame 1 to connect it with the screw hole on the other end of the adjustable connecting code 31. The window frame 1 and the auxiliary frame 2 connected to the opening structure can be well fixed. At the same time, the outer side of the window frame 1 and the inner side of the auxiliary frame 2 cooperate to press the sealing strip 23, so that the outer side of the window frame 1 has a waterproof function.
[0036] Many specific details are set forth in the above description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] In summary, although the present invention lists the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it should be noted that although technicians in this field can make various changes and modifications, unless such changes and modifications deviate from the scope of the present invention, they should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled window, characterized in that: The invention comprises a window frame (1) provided with a window sash (15), an auxiliary frame (2) for connecting with an opening structure, and a plurality of connecting members (3); the inner sides of the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary frame (2) are respectively provided with an upper clamping groove (21) and a lower clamping groove (22) opposite to each other; the upper and lower ends of the window frame (1) are respectively provided with an upper clamping strip (11) and a lower clamping strip (12) which can be clamped in the upper clamping groove (21) and the lower clamping groove (22); a sealing strip (23) is provided between the inner side of the auxiliary frame (2) and the outer side of the window frame (1); one end of the connecting member (3) is used to connect with the opening structure, and the other end is connected with the window frame (1) and acts on the window frame (1) so that the outer side of the window frame (1) and the inner side of the auxiliary frame (2) cooperate to press the sealing strip (23); The connecting member (3) comprises an adjustable connecting code (31) connected to the hole structure and a screw (32); the adjustable connecting code (31) is provided with a screw hole; the window frame (1) is provided with a mounting through hole; the screw (32) passes through the mounting through hole and is screwed into the screw hole; The adjustable connection code (31) comprises a fixed portion (311) and a movable portion (312); one end of the fixed portion (311) is rotatably connected to one end of the movable portion (312); the other end of the fixed portion (311) is used to be connected to the opening structure; the other end of the movable portion (312) is provided with a screw hole; the screw (32) is screwed to rotate the movable portion (312) to adjust the left-right position of the window frame (1); The depth of the upper groove (21) of the window frame is greater than the depth of the lower groove (22).
2. The assembled window according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external sealing strip (24) is provided on the peripheral surface of the auxiliary frame (2) in contact with the hole structure.
3. The assembled window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame (2) is provided with a slot (25) for engaging with a convex strip provided on the hole structure.
4. The assembled window according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner sealing strip (26) cooperating with the convex strip is provided on the inner side of the clamping groove (25).
5. The assembled window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the window frame (1), the mounting through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the buckle groove, and a buckle strip (14) is buckled on the notch of the buckle groove (13).
6. The assembled window according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the buckle strip (14) is connected to the buckle groove (13), and the other end of the buckle strip (14) is provided with an edge sealing strip (141) for cooperating with the hole structure.
7. A method for installing an assembled window according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Includes steps: S1, installing the auxiliary frame on the opening structure, and installing the connecting piece on the opening structure; S2, inserting the upper card strip of the window frame into the upper card slot and lifting the window frame so that the lower card strip is inserted into the lower card slot, and then lowering the window frame so that the upper card strip and the lower card strip of the window frame are inserted into the upper card slot and the lower card slot respectively; S3, connecting the connecting piece to the window frame so that the outer side of the window frame and the inner side of the auxiliary frame fit together to press the sealing strip.
