Detachable positioning warning device, system and method
By designing a detachable positioning warning device, combined with the housing components, warning components and positioning components, safety warning and positioning in the event of vehicle failure is achieved, and the problems of safety hazards and single functions of the tripod in the existing technology are solved, providing multiple Improves convenience and safety in use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110621086.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The tripod's safety hazards in the event of an existing vehicle failure are high, which cannot meet the current safety needs, and the warning equipment has a single function, which cannot meet the user's usage needs.
A detachable positioning warning device is designed, including housing components, warning components and positioning components. Through disassembly connection, the warning and positioning functions can be integrated. Users can place it in the car or roof as needed, providing multiple Functions such as distance display, navigation, electronic fence, etc.
It realizes safety warning and positioning when a vehicle fails, improves user safety and convenience, meets various usage needs, and achieves rapid positioning and avoidance of faulty vehicles through multi-functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN113173123B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of early warning equipment, and in particular to a detachable positioning warning device, system and method. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the continuous improvement of living standards and technological levels, people's demand for technological products is also increasing. In related technologies, when users drive outdoors, the vehicle may have malfunctions. At present, there are more and more safety hazards of placing a tripod after an accident, which can no longer meet the current safety needs. Now users need to locate the faulty vehicle and warn the faulty vehicle, so as to urgently warn the vehicles behind to have enough time to safely avoid, so as to avoid secondary traffic accidents and subsequent dangers. However, the current warning equipment has a relatively single function and cannot meet the user's use needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a detachable positioning warning device, system and method, aiming to expand its use functions to meet the user's use needs.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the detachable positioning warning device proposed by the present invention comprises:
[0005] A housing assembly, comprising a bearing housing, wherein the bearing housing has a warning installation position and a positioning bearing position;
[0006] a warning component, which is arranged at the warning installation position; and
[0007] The positioning component is detachably connected to the positioning bearing position.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the housing assembly further comprises a waterproof housing, and the waterproof housing is detachably connected to the bearing housing and covers the positioning assembly.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the warning component includes a warning member, a diffraction shell and a main power supply member, the warning member is arranged at the warning installation position, the diffraction shell cover is arranged outside the warning member and is connected to the supporting shell, the main power supply member is electrically connected to the warning member, and the main power supply member can be disconnected from the positioning member.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the warning component includes a main control board, at least one lamp bead and a light guide plate, the main control board is installed at the warning installation position, the at least one lamp bead is arranged on the main control board, the light guide plate is arranged on the main control board and corresponds to the at least one lamp bead, and the light guide plate is used to guide the light emitted by the lamp bead.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light guide plate is arranged in a flared shape toward one side of the light diffusing housing.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of light scattering stripes are disposed on the light scattering housing.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component includes a positioning shell, a positioning main board component, a positioning component and a positioning control component. The positioning shell is arranged in the positioning bearing position, the positioning main board component and the positioning component are arranged in the positioning shell, one end of the positioning control component is connected to the positioning main board component, and the other end thereof is exposed to the positioning shell, and the main control board of the warning component can be disconnected from the electrical connection with the positioning main board component.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly further includes a positioning power supply component, which is disposed in the positioning housing and electrically connected to the positioning main board component.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the shell assembly further includes a magnetic adsorption component, and the magnetic adsorption component is disposed on the bearing shell.
[0016] A positioning warning system, characterized by comprising:
[0017] The above-mentioned detachable positioning warning device, the positioning component is used to send the user's initial position information, and the warning component is carried by the user and is used to send warning information;
[0018] A terminal device, which is carried by a user and is used to receive the user's initial location information and obtain the user's mobile location information, and to display the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information; and
[0019] The server is used to receive the user's initial location information sent by the positioning component and transmit it to the terminal device.
[0020] A positioning warning method, comprising:
[0021] The above positioning warning system further comprises the following steps:
[0022] The user separates the positioning component from the warning component;
[0023] The user starts and places the positioning component at the positioning point, and the positioning component sends the user's initial location information to the server;
[0024] The user carries the warning component and the terminal device and moves. The warning component sends a warning message. The terminal device obtains the user's mobile location information and receives the user's initial location information sent by the server. The terminal device displays the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information.
[0025] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device executes one or more of the following instructions based on the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information: distance display instruction, moving trajectory display instruction, navigation instruction, electronic fence display instruction, mileage display instruction, alarm instruction, defense instruction, disarming instruction, trajectory nearby search instruction, help information sending instruction and rescue information sending instruction.
[0026] A positioning warning method, comprising:
[0027] The above positioning warning system further comprises the following steps:
[0028] Start the warning component and the positioning component.
[0029] The shell components of the start warning component and the positioning component are placed on the vehicle body.
[0030] The warning component sends a warning message, and the positioning component sends the vehicle positioning information to the server.
[0031] The terminal device receives the vehicle positioning information sent by the server 5 .
[0032] By integrating the warning component and the positioning component into the shell component, the entire positioning warning function is integrated. The user can directly place the detachable positioning warning device in the car, or adsorb it on the roof to warn and obtain positioning at the same time, thereby realizing the integrated application of warning positioning. By setting the detachably connected warning component and positioning component, the warning component and the positioning component can be used as a whole, and can also be disassembled. The user can carry the detachable positioning warning device as a whole according to needs, or set the positioning component at the positioning point to mark the initial position. Then the user carries the warning component to move, and the warning component plays a warning role to ensure the safety of the moving route. When the user needs to return to the initial position, the user returns to the initial position according to the positioning information of the positioning component. Of course, the warning component and the positioning component can also be used independently for warning and positioning, thereby meeting the different usage needs of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a front view of an embodiment of a detachable positioning warning device of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the detachable positioning warning device shown;
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the detachable positioning warning device shown;
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Another exploded view of the detachable positioning warning device shown;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning component in an embodiment;
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An exploded view of the positioning assembly shown;
[0040] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Another exploded view of the positioning assembly shown;
[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a side of the positioning mainboard component facing the bottom shell in the embodiment;
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the vehicle positioning system in the embodiment;
[0043] Fig.10 This is a flow chart of the vehicle positioning warning method in the embodiment;
[0044] Fig.11 FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another positioning warning method in an embodiment.
[0045] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0046]
[0047]
[0048] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0051] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 In this embodiment, a detachable positioning warning device 100 is disclosed, which includes a housing component 1, a warning component 2 and a positioning component 3. The housing component 1 includes a bearing housing 11, and the bearing housing 11 has a warning installation position 111 and a positioning bearing position 112. The warning component 2 is disposed at the warning installation position 111. The positioning component 3 is detachably connected to the positioning bearing position 112.
[0053] By integrating the warning component 2 and the positioning component 3 in the housing component 1, the entire positioning warning function is integrated, and the user can directly place the detachable positioning warning device in the car, or adsorb it on the roof to warn and obtain positioning at the same time. For example, after a vehicle breaks down, turning on the warning component 2 and the positioning component 3 can alert other vehicles to the faulty vehicle, and can also send out a positioning signal of the faulty vehicle, which is convenient for other systems to locate. For example, the navigation system can quickly locate the faulty vehicle, improve the faulty vehicle information or find the faulty vehicle.
[0054] By setting up the detachably connected warning component 2 and positioning component 3, the warning component 2 and the positioning component 3 can be used as a whole or can be separated. The user can carry the detachable positioning warning device 100 for use as a whole according to needs, or set the positioning component 3 at a positioning point to mark the initial position, and then the user carries the warning component 2 to move, and the warning component 2 plays a warning role to ensure the safety of the moving route. When the user needs to return to the initial position, the user returns to the initial position according to the positioning information of the positioning component 3. Of course, the warning component 2 and the positioning component 3 can also be used independently for warning and positioning, thereby meeting the different usage needs of users.
[0055] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 for Figure 1 The exploded view of the detachable positioning warning device shown, Figure 4 for Figure 1 Another exploded view of the detachable positioning warning device shown. Further, the bearing shell 11 is approximately a columnar shell structure, and the warning installation position 111 and the positioning bearing position 112 are respectively located at opposite ends of the bearing shell 11. Among them, the warning installation position 111 includes a plurality of mounting columns 1111 and a fixing ring 1112, and the plurality of mounting columns 1111 are evenly distributed on one side of the bearing shell 11, and the fixing ring 1112 is arranged around the outer wall of the bearing shell 11 and is flush with the end face of the bearing shell 11. The warning component 2 is carried by the cooperation of the mounting columns 1111 and the fixing ring 1112.
[0056] The warning component 2 includes a warning member 21, a diffuser housing 22, and a main power supply member 23. The warning member 21 is arranged at the warning installation position 111. The diffuser housing 22 is covered outside the warning member 21 and connected to the bearing housing 11. The main power supply member 23 is electrically connected to the warning member 21, and the main power supply member 23 can be disconnected from the positioning component 3. The diffuser housing 22 covers the warning member 21, and while protecting the warning member 21, the light warning signal of the warning member 21 can be diffused, thereby improving the warning effect.
[0057] The warning member 21 includes a main control board 211, at least one lamp bead 212 and a light guide plate 213. The main control board 211 is installed at the warning installation position 111. At least one lamp bead 212 is arranged on the main control board 211. The light guide plate 213 is arranged on the main control board 211 and corresponds to at least one lamp bead 212. The light guide plate 213 is used to guide the light emitted by the lamp bead 212. The lamp bead 212 can emit a light warning signal, and the light emitted by the lamp bead 212 is guided by the light guide plate 213, thereby improving the warning effect and warning distance, so that the warning distance can reach 1 km in radius. Specifically, the main control board 211 is a printed circuit board (PCB Printed Circuit Board), on which a control circuit and a chip are integrated to realize various functional controls. In this embodiment, the main control board 211 is circular in shape, and can be adapted to be arranged at the warning installation position 111. The main control board 211 in this embodiment can be fixedly connected to the mounting column 1111 by screws, or a hole can be opened on the main control board 211 so as to be clamped on the mounting column 1111. There are multiple lamp beads 212, and multiple lamp beads 212 are arranged in a ring on the main control board 211 in sequence. The lamp beads 212 in this embodiment are LED lamp beads, and the ring arrangement of multiple lamp beads can enhance the effect of light warning. Preferably, the light guide plate 213 is arranged in a flared shape toward one side of the light-scattering housing 22. The light guide plate 213 in this embodiment is horn-shaped, and its central axis overlaps with the central axis of the main control board 211. The multiple lamp beads 212 are specifically arranged around the circumference of the light guide plate 213. By setting the trumpet-shaped light guide plate 213, the light emitted by the multiple lamp beads 212 can be diffused in all directions of the light-scattering shell 22, thereby increasing the propagation range of the light and expanding the propagation angle of the light, thereby improving the warning effect of the warning component 2.
[0058] The astigmatism shell 22 is in the shape of a cover, which is covered outside the warning member 21. The astigmatism shell 22 in this embodiment is ultrasonically welded to the fixing ring 1112, so that a sealing structure is formed in the covering space of the astigmatism shell 22 to protect the warning member 21 in the covering space. Preferably, a plurality of astigmatism stripes 221 are provided on the astigmatism shell 22. The astigmatism effect of the astigmatism shell 22 is further enhanced by the setting of the astigmatism stripes 221. The astigmatism stripes 221 in this embodiment are rib-shaped, and they are linear stripes that are divergent in the astigmatism shell 22, or they can be annular stripes that are nested in layers, or a combination of linear stripes and annular stripes, which are not limited here. The astigmatism shell 22 in this embodiment is made of transparent plastic.
[0059] The main power supply 23 is electrically connected to the main control board 211, and the main control board 211 and the lamp beads 212 disposed on the main control board 211 are powered by the main power supply 23. The main power supply 23 in this embodiment can be a rechargeable power supply or a non-rechargeable power supply.
[0060] Preferably, the main control panel 211 is provided with a connecting spring 2111, and the connecting spring 2111 and the main power supply 23 can be disconnected electrically, and the main power supply 23 can supply power when it contacts the connecting spring 2111. Preferably, the warning member 21 also includes a main control switch 214, which is provided on the main control panel 211 and is used to control the start and shut down of the control panel 211.
[0061] In the present application, after the main control board 211 is started by the main control switch 214, the main control board 211 controls the multiple lamp beads 212 to emit lights of different colors, which can serve as a warning to the external environment, or control the flashing frequency of the lamp beads 212 to convey corresponding information to the outside world, thereby improving the warning effect. Of course, in the preferred solution, a buzzer can also be integrated on the main control board 211 to warn through sound, thereby further improving the warning effect.
[0062] Re-reference Figures 2 to 4 Furthermore, the positioning bearing position 112 is a groove structure formed by the end surface of the bearing shell 11 facing the inner recess of the bearing shell 11, which can bear the entire positioning assembly 3. Preferably, the shell assembly 1 also includes a magnetic adsorption component 13, and the magnetic adsorption component 13 is arranged on the bearing shell 11. The provision of the magnetic adsorption component 13 facilitates the provision of a detachable positioning warning device, such as adsorbing it on the roof of a car. Specifically, the bearing shell 11 has a groove 113 on one side of the positioning bearing position 112. In this embodiment, the number of the grooves 113 and the magnetic adsorption component 13 are both two. The two grooves 113 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the positioning bearing position 112, and the two magnetic adsorption components 13 are respectively provided in the two grooves 113. The magnetic adsorption component 13 in this embodiment is a magnet.
[0063] Re-reference Figures 2 to 4, further, preferably, the housing assembly 1 also includes a waterproof housing 12, which is detachably connected to the bearing housing 11 and covers the positioning assembly 3. The positioning assembly 3 is protected and waterproofed by the provision of the waterproof housing 12. The bearing housing 11 in this embodiment is in the shape of a cover, which can be sleeved outside the bearing housing 11 and snapped therewith. Specifically, a buckle is provided on the inner wall of the waterproof housing 12, and a snap hole 114 is provided on the outer wall of the bearing housing 11. The buckle is snapped into the snap hole 114 to connect the waterproof housing 12 and the bearing housing 11, thereby protecting and waterproofing the positioning assembly 3 in the positioning bearing position 112. Among them, the snap hole 114 includes a guide section 114a and a snap-fit section 114b, the guide section 114a is opened along the axial direction of the bearing housing 11, and is connected to the surface of the bearing housing 11 facing the waterproof housing 12, and the snap-fit section 114b is opened along the circumference of the bearing housing 11, and is connected to the guide section 114a. When the waterproof housing 12 is connected to the bearing housing 11, the waterproof housing 12 extends from the guide section 114a to the buckle section 114b, and the waterproof housing 12 rotates relative to the bearing housing 11, so that the buckle is buckled in the buckle section 114b, and vice versa, the waterproof housing 12 and the bearing housing 11 are separated. When the positioning assembly 3 needs to be disassembled, the waterproof housing 12 and the bearing housing 11 are separated first, and then the positioning assembly 3 is taken out from the positioning bearing position 112. Through the cooperation of the buckle, the guide sections 114a and 114b, the waterproof housing 12 is firmly connected to the bearing housing 11, the separation is convenient, and the disassembly and assembly are labor-saving. Preferably, the housing assembly 1 also includes a waterproof ring 14, which is sleeved on the bearing housing 11 and abuts against the fixing ring 1112. When the waterproof housing 12 is connected to the bearing housing 11, the waterproof ring 14 is located between the fixing ring 1112 and the waterproof housing 12, so that the waterproof property is further improved by the setting of the waterproof ring 14. Preferably, a non-slip pad 121 is embedded on the side of the waterproof housing 12 facing away from the bearing housing 11. The non-slip pad 121 increases the friction of the detachable positioning warning device, thereby making the detachable positioning warning device more stable. The non-slip pad 121 in this embodiment can be made of silicone.
[0064] Preferably, a switch connecting rod 115 is provided on the carrying housing 11, and the switch connecting rod 115 and the carrying housing 11 can move relative to each other, and a switch button 122 is movably provided on the waterproof housing 12, and one end of the switch connecting rod 115 is connected to the main control switch 214, and the other end of the switch connecting rod 115 is connected to the switch button 122. The operator controls the main control switch 214 through the switch connecting rod 115 by pressing the switch button 122, thereby enhancing the convenience of operation of the detachable positioning warning device, for example, turning it on and off.
[0065] Refer to Figures 5 to 7 , Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component in the embodiment, Figure 6 for Figure 5 An exploded view of the positioning assembly shown, Figure 7 for Figure 5 Another exploded view of the positioning assembly is shown. Furthermore, the positioning assembly 3 includes a positioning housing 31, a positioning main board component 32, a positioning member 33 and a positioning control member 34. The positioning housing 31 is disposed in the positioning bearing position 112, the positioning main board component 32 and the positioning member 33 are disposed in the positioning housing 31, one end of the positioning control member 34 is connected to the positioning main board component 32, and the other end thereof is exposed to the positioning housing 31, and the main control board 211 of the warning assembly 2 and the positioning main board component 32 can be disconnected electrically.
[0066] The positioning housing 31 integrally supports the positioning main board component 32, the positioning component 33 and the positioning control component 34, making the positioning assembly 3 modular, further improving the layout rationality of the detachable positioning warning device. The main control board 211 and the positioning main board component 32 can be disconnected electrically, so that the main power supply component 23 can realize power supply to the positioning main board component 32 and the positioning component 33 of the positioning assembly 3 through the main board control component 211. The setting of the positioning control component 34 enables the positioning assembly 3 to be started and shut down separately, so that the detachable positioning warning device 100 is shut down when the positioning function is not used, so that only the warning function is used.
[0067] Preferably, the positioning assembly 3 further includes a positioning power supply 35, which is disposed in the positioning housing 31 and electrically connected to the positioning main board 32. By disposing the positioning power supply 35, the positioning assembly 3 is independently powered, so that the positioning assembly 3 can still be used independently after being detached from the positioning bearing position 112.
[0068] Re-reference Figures 2 to 7Furthermore, the positioning shell 31 includes a bottom shell 311 and a main shell 312 connected to each other, and an installation space is formed between the bottom shell 311 and the main shell 312. The main shell 312 has a first avoidance portion 3121, a second avoidance portion 3122 and a third avoidance portion 3123. The positioning main board component 32 is arranged on the bottom shell 311 and is located in the installation space. The positioning component 33 is accommodated in the first avoidance portion 3121. The positioning control component 34 is arranged in the first avoidance portion 3121 and leaks out of the main shell 3121. The positioning power supply component 35 is accommodated in the second avoidance portion 3122. The first avoidance portion 3121, the second avoidance portion 3122 and the third avoidance portion 3123 cooperate to form a main power supply bearing position 3124 of a U-shaped structure. Through the arrangement of the first avoidance portion 3121, the second avoidance portion 3122 and the third avoidance portion 3123 of the main housing 312, the various components inside the positioning housing 31 are placed reasonably, and the components of the raised structure are avoided, thereby reducing the volume of the entire positioning assembly 3 so as to facilitate placement in the positioning bearing position 112 and facilitate the positioning assembly 3 to be carried separately. Moreover, the first avoidance portion 3121, the second avoidance portion 3122 and the third avoidance portion 3123 cooperate to form a main power supply bearing position 3124 of a U-shaped structure, which can adapt and carry the main power supply component 23, thereby enhancing the compactness of the detachable positioning warning device, once again saving layout space and reducing the overall volume.
[0069] Specifically, the bottom shell 311 and the main shell 312 are both made of plastic, and the two can be fixed by snap-fitting or screwing. Among them, the bottom shell 311 is plate-shaped, and the positioning main board component 2 is adapted to be installed on the side of the bottom shell 311 facing the main shell 312. A probe hole 3111 is provided on the bottom shell 311. An elastic probe 2112 is provided on the main board control component 211. When the positioning component 3 is carried in the positioning bearing position 112, the elastic probe 2112 on the main control board 211 passes through the probe hole 3111 and is connected to the positioning main board component 32, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the main control board 2111 and the positioning main board component 32. The positioning main board component 32 in this embodiment is a PCB board, which has a control circuit, integrated with a control chip, electronic components, etc., and can realize the collection and transmission of the positioning signal collected by the positioning component 33, cooperate with the positioning control component 34 to realize the switch function, and cooperate with the positioning power supply component 35 to realize the power supply and other functions. The positioning member 33 includes a positioning chip 331 and a positioning antenna 332. The positioning chip 331 is arranged on the positioning main board member 32. The positioning chip 331 is electrically connected to the positioning antenna 332. The positioning antenna 332 is accommodated in the first avoidance portion 3121. The positioning antenna 332 is used to strengthen the positioning signal strength. In this embodiment, the positioning chip 331 and the positioning antenna 332 can use the chip and antenna of the GPS positioning module. Of course, other modules with positioning functions such as the chip and antenna of the Beidou positioning module can also be used, which are not limited here. The positioning antenna 332 collects the position information and transmits it to the positioning chip 331. The positioning chip 331 converts the position information into the current positioning information and then transmits it to the positioning main board member 32. The positioning main board member 32 then performs functions such as storage and transmission on the positioning information. The storage function can be implemented by an integrated memory and a wireless transmission chip, which will not be repeated here. The positioning control member 34 is used to control the start or shut down of the GPS positioning module, and the positioning power supply member 35 is used to power the positioning main board member 32 and the positioning member 33. The positioning power supply 35 in this embodiment can be a rechargeable battery, for example, a rechargeable lithium-ion cylindrical battery. Of course, the positioning power supply 35 can also be other rechargeable batteries or wireless rechargeable batteries, which are not limited here.
[0070] Preferably, the first avoidance portion 3121 is a groove structure formed by recessing the side of the main shell 312 facing the bottom shell 311 toward the side facing away from the bottom shell 311, and the internal space of the groove is connected to the installation space, so that the positioning antenna 332 and the positioning control member 34 of the positioning member 33 can be reasonably accommodated and carried. Preferably, a first opening 31211 is provided on the side of the first avoidance portion 3121 facing away from the bottom shell 311, and the positioning antenna 332 of the positioning member 33 faces the first opening 31211 and is flush with the surface of the main shell 312. By setting the first opening 31211, the positioning antenna 332 of the positioning member 33 is exposed to avoid affecting the positioning effect of the positioning member 33. The second avoidance portion 3122 and the first avoidance portion 3121 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main shell 312, and the second avoidance portion 3122 is spaced apart from the first avoidance portion 3121. The structure of the second avoidance portion 3122 in this embodiment is consistent with the structure of the first avoidance portion 3121, and will not be repeated here. It can be understood that the positioning main board component 32 is integrated with electronic components, which will protrude from the PCB board. The third avoidance portion 3123 can accommodate and carry the electronic components protruding from the PCB board, thereby improving the rationality of the structural design. The third avoidance portion 3123 in this embodiment is connected to the first avoidance portion 3121 and the second avoidance portion 3122 respectively, and the structure of the third avoidance portion 3123 is consistent with the structure of the first avoidance portion 3121, and will not be repeated here. The main power supply bearing position 3124 of the U-shaped structure formed by the first avoidance portion 3121, the second avoidance portion 3122 and the third avoidance portion 3123 specifically forms a U-shaped groove structure, which can accommodate and carry the main power supply component 23, so that the main power supply component 23 is stably carried therein to ensure the stability of power supply. Specifically, the main power supply component 23 accommodated in the main power supply bearing position 3124 is electrically connected to the connecting spring 2111, so as to realize power supply for the entire detachable positioning warning device. The main power supply component 23 in this embodiment is a plate-shaped disposable battery or a plate-shaped rechargeable battery.
[0071] Re-reference Figures 3 to 7Furthermore, the positioning assembly 3 in this embodiment further includes an auxiliary plate 36. The auxiliary plate 36 is disposed on the positioning main plate 32 and is accommodated in the first avoidance portion 3121. One end of the positioning control member 34 is connected to the auxiliary plate 36, and the other end thereof is exposed to the main shell 312. The auxiliary plate 36 is provided to facilitate the connection and installation of the positioning control member 34. Specifically, the auxiliary plate 36 is also a PCB board, one end of which is vertically fixedly installed on the positioning main plate 32 and electrically connected to the positioning main plate 32, and the other end of the auxiliary plate 36 extends into the first avoidance portion 3121. The positioning control member 34 includes a toggle switch 341 and a positioning control button 342. The toggle switch 341 is arranged at one end of the auxiliary plate member 36 extending into the first avoidance portion 3121 and is electrically connected thereto. The change in the orientation of the toggle rod of the toggle switch 341 can control the start or close positioning function of the positioning main plate member 32. The positioning control button 342 is arranged at the main shell 312 and connected to the toggle switch 341. When in use, the user presses the positioning control button 342 to change the orientation of the toggle rod of the toggle switch 341. Preferably, a second opening 31212 is provided on one side of the first avoidance portion 3121 facing away from the bottom shell 311, and the second opening 31212 is arranged side by side with the first opening 31211. The positioning control button 342 is embedded in the second opening 31212 and is connected to the toggle switch 341 through the second opening 31212. The switch function is conveniently realized by cooperating with the toggle switch 341 and the positioning control button 342.
[0072] Re-reference Figures 3 to 7 Furthermore, the positioning component 3 in this embodiment also includes a USB component 37, one end of which is connected to the auxiliary plate component 36, and the other end thereof is connected to the main body shell 312. The setting of the USB component 37 facilitates the charging of the positioning power supply component 35. Preferably, a third opening 31213 is provided on the side of the first avoidance portion 3121 facing away from the bottom shell 311, and the third opening 31213 is adjacent to the second opening 31212. The USB component 37 is a USB interface, one end of which is provided on the auxiliary plate component 36, and the other end thereof is connected to the third opening 31213, and the USB component 37 is connected to the positioning component 3 through the third opening 31213 for easy connection. In specific applications, the USB component 37 can be charged by directly connecting to an external power source, such as a car power supply or a household mains power supply. Of course, an external power source can also be used to directly power the entire positioning component 3 through the USB component 37, which is not limited here.
[0073] Refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8The schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning main board component facing the bottom shell in the embodiment, further, the positioning assembly 3 in the present embodiment also includes a power display component (not shown in the figure), which is connected to the positioning main board component 32 and leaks out of the positioning housing 1. The power display component 38 is provided so that the user can know the power of the positioning power supply component 35, or know that the positioning power supply component 35 is in the charging process. Specifically, the power display component is an LED light, which can be provided on the outer wall of the main shell 312, specifically embedded in the first avoidance portion 3121, and adjacent to the USB component 37. The power display component can indicate the charging state by flashing, and indicate the remaining power by indicating light of different colors. For example, green indicates sufficient power, and red indicates low power and needs to be charged, so that the user can observe the power supply to perform subsequent charging operations. Of course, different light colors can also be used to indicate the charging state, or other power states, which will not be repeated here. In specific applications, the power display component can be connected to the positioning main board component 32 by wires.
[0074] Preferably, the positioning component 3 in this embodiment also includes a wireless signal transmission component 38, and the wireless signal transmission component 38 is connected to the positioning main board component 32. Through the setting of the wireless signal transmission component 38, the positioning main board component 32 can realize wireless information interaction with the outside world, and the positioning information of the positioning component 33 is sent out. Among them, the wireless signal transmission component 38 includes a wireless transmission chip 381, a card slot 382, a wireless card 383 and a wireless transmission antenna (not shown in the figure), the wireless transmission chip 381 and the card slot 382 are respectively arranged on the positioning main board component 32, the wireless card 383 is detachably plugged into the card slot 382, and the wireless transmission antenna is connected to the wireless transmission chip 381. The wireless communication of the positioning component 3 is realized through the cooperation of the wireless transmission chip 381, the card slot 382, the wireless card 383 and the wireless transmission antenna, and the wireless communication in various terrain environments is realized. Specifically, the wireless transmission chip 381 is integrated on the positioning main board component 32, the card slot 382 is provided on the positioning main board component 32 and is adjacent to the wireless transmission chip 381, the wireless card 383 can be a 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G SIM card, and of course it can also be other cards that can realize wireless communication, the wireless card 383 can be inserted into the card slot 382 and electrically connected to the wireless transmission chip 381, and the wireless card 383 in this embodiment is a 4G card. The wireless transmission antenna in this embodiment is accommodated in the second avoidance portion 3122, thereby increasing the space utilization, and the wireless transmission antenna is used to enhance the strength of the wireless signal. In specific applications, the wireless transmission chip 381 and the wireless transmission antenna can use existing communication chips and antennas, which are not limited here.
[0075] Reference Fig. 9 , Fig. 91 is a structural diagram of the vehicle positioning system in the embodiment. This embodiment also discloses a vehicle positioning warning system, which includes a detachable positioning warning device 100, terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104 and a server 105. The above-mentioned detachable positioning warning device 100 is the detachable positioning warning device 100 described above, which includes a detachable positioning component 3 and a warning component 2. The positioning component 3 of the detachable positioning warning device 100 is used to send the user's initial position information, which is the positioning component 3 is moved out of the positioning bearing position 112 and placed at the point where positioning is required, such as the roof, and then the positioning component 3 is started by the positioning control button 342. The positioning information collected by the positioning chip 33 is sent through the positioning main board component 32 and the wireless signal transmission component 38. The position information is transmitted to the server 105 via the network 104, and then sent to the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 by the server 105. The warning component 2 of the detachable positioning warning device 100 is carried by the user and is used to send warning information. The warning information is the light warning signal emitted by the lamp bead 212 controlled by the main control board 211 after the user starts it through the switch button. The terminal devices 101, 102, and 103 are carried by the user and are used to receive the user's initial position information and obtain the user's mobile position information, and display the user's initial position information and the user's mobile position information. The network 104 is used to provide a medium for the communication link between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105, and between the detachable positioning warning device 100 and the server 105. The network 104 can include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links or optical fiber cables, etc. The server 105 is used to receive the user's initial position information sent by the positioning component 3 and transmit it to the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103.
[0076] Users can use terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to interact with server 105 through network 104 to receive or send messages, etc. Various communication client applications can be installed on terminal devices 101, 102, 103, such as navigation applications, web browser applications, shopping applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, email clients, social platform software, etc. Terminal devices 101, 102, 103 can be various electronic devices with display screens that support web browsing and APP application operations, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, MP3 players (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, Moving Picture Experts Compression Standard Audio Layer 3), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, Moving Picture Experts Compression Standard Audio Layer 4) players, laptops and desktop computers, etc. Server 105 can be a server that provides various services, such as a background server that supports pages displayed on terminal devices 101, 102, 103, or provides cloud server functions to realize information storage, logical analysis, instruction issuance, etc. It should be understood that Fig. 9 The number of terminal devices, networks and servers in the embodiment is only for illustration. According to the implementation requirements, there may be any number of terminal devices, networks and servers. The terminal device in this embodiment may be a smart phone.
[0077] In addition, the information and location information of the faulty vehicle can be reported to the server 105 in the first time, and the information can be transmitted through the server 105 to connect with the national intelligent transportation system, thereby helping the country to improve the intelligent transportation system.
[0078] In one embodiment, when a user is driving and needs to warn other vehicles, the detachable positioning warning device can be directly activated by the switch button 122 and then adsorbed on the roof. In another embodiment, after the user's vehicle breaks down or is damaged, it is necessary to stay away from the vehicle to seek help. When it is necessary to mark the initial position, that is, the position of the vehicle, the waterproof shell 12 can be unscrewed from the bearing shell 11, and then the positioning component 3 is taken out from the positioning bearing position 112 and placed in the car or fixed on the car body to mark the initial position, that is, the position of the vehicle. The positioning information of the initial position will be transmitted to the terminal device through the cooperation of the server 105 and the network 104. At the same time, the user carries the warning component 2 and the terminal device to walk, and the warning function of the warning component 2 ensures the safety of the road. After reaching the end point, the user can return to the initial position through the positioning information of the initial position displayed by the terminal device. In this way, the detachable positioning warning device 100 has both the functions of warning and positioning, which is convenient for the user to carry and satisfies the user's use needs to a large extent.
[0079] Reference Fig.10 , Fig.10 This is a flow chart of the vehicle positioning warning method in the embodiment, which is implemented according to the above-mentioned vehicle positioning warning system and specifically includes the following steps:
[0080] S1, the user separates the positioning component 3 and the warning component 2. The specific process can be found in the above content, which will not be repeated here.
[0081] S2, the user starts and places the positioning component 3 at the positioning point, and the positioning component 3 sends the user's initial location information to the server 105. The positioning point here is the point that the user wants to locate, which can be a fixed positioning point, such as a stationary parked vehicle, or a non-fixed, movable positioning point, such as a moving vehicle, a moving pet, etc.
[0082] S3, the user carries the warning component 2 and the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to move, the warning component 2 sends a warning message, the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 obtain the user's mobile location information, and receive the user's initial location information sent by the server 105, and the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 display the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information. Specifically, the information exchange between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103, the server 105 and the positioning component 3 is realized through the network 104.
[0083] By splitting the warning component 2 and the positioning component 3, the warning component 2 or the positioning component 3 can be used separately for warning and positioning functions. Most importantly, after the two are separated, while ensuring the user's own movement to warn and ensure safety, it can also return to the location of the positioning component 3 to achieve the purpose of returning to the positioning point and avoid getting lost, which can meet user needs in various situations.
[0084] Preferably, the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 execute one or more of the following instructions according to the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information: distance display instructions, moving trajectory display instructions, navigation instructions, electronic fence display instructions, mileage display instructions, alarm instructions, defense instructions, disarming instructions, nearby trajectory search instructions, help information sending instructions, and rescue information sending instructions.
[0085] It can be understood that the user's initial location information provided by the positioning component 3, that is, the location information of the positioning component 3, and the user's current mobile location obtained by the positioning chip of the terminal devices 101, 102, 103, that is, the user's own location information, both of which can be displayed on the built-in APP of the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 themselves, based on which the following functions can be realized:
[0086] 1. Distance display instruction: This refers to displaying the distance data between the user's initial location information and the user's current moving location on the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103.
[0087] 2. Movement track display instruction: refers to the track generated by the movement of the user's handheld terminal device 101, 102, 103, and the end point of the track is the user's initial position information.
[0088] 3. Navigation instructions: This refers to the navigation that sets the user's initial location information as the destination.
[0089] 4. Electronic fence display instruction: This means setting an electronic fence around a certain point, and giving an alarm when the user's initial position information provided by the positioning component 3 exceeds the range of the electronic fence.
[0090] 5. Mileage display instruction: This is to display the user's initial position information of the positioning component 3 in the form of a track, calculate the mileage and display it.
[0091] 6. Alarm command: This means that an alarm is issued when the user's initial location information provided by the positioning component 3 changes.
[0092] 7. Defense command: This refers to the alarm command set up in item 6.
[0093] 8. Disarm command: It means to cancel the alarm command in item 6.
[0094] 9. Search command near the track. This command is to search for gas stations, maintenance stations, hotels, restaurants, etc. near the moving track based on the moving track generated in item 2.
[0095] 10. Instructions for sending help information: This refers to sending help information to established emergency contacts, insurance contacts, and rescue contacts.
[0096] 11. Rescue information sending command: It means sending rescue information to the police, rescue team, etc.
[0097] The above instructions and functions can be implemented by corresponding APPs built into the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103 themselves.
[0098] Reference Fig.11 , Fig.11 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of another positioning warning method in an embodiment. Furthermore, the positioning warning method in this embodiment includes:
[0099] D1, start warning component 2 and positioning component 3.
[0100] D2, placing the housing assembly 1 carrying the warning assembly 2 and the positioning assembly 3 on the vehicle body.
[0101] D3, the warning component 2 sends a warning message, and the positioning component 3 sends the vehicle positioning information to the server 105.
[0102] D4, the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 receive the vehicle positioning information sent by the server 105.
[0103] The vehicle body in this embodiment is a faulty vehicle, and the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103 are carried by users. For example, users on the same route as the faulty vehicle can determine the location of the faulty vehicle after receiving the positioning information of the faulty vehicle, so as to avoid or rescue it in advance, and the warning information can allow those close to the faulty vehicle to be aware of it in advance to avoid subsequent dangers. The above specific implementation process can be found in the previous content, which will not be repeated here.
[0104] In summary, the detachable positioning warning device, the vehicle-mounted warning positioning system, and the vehicle-mounted positioning warning method in this embodiment can realize vehicle positioning and personnel warning after separation of people and vehicles to ensure safety, and can realize distance display, moving trajectory display, navigation, electronic fence display, mileage display, alarm, arming, disarming, nearby trajectory search, help information sending, and rescue information sending based on the terminal device. Various functions can meet the various needs of users.
[0105] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable positioning warning device, characterized in that: include: A housing assembly (1), comprising a bearing housing (11), wherein the bearing housing (11) has a warning installation position (111) and a positioning bearing position (112); A warning component (2) is arranged at the warning installation position (111); the warning component (2) comprises a main power supply component (23); and A positioning component (3) which is detachably connected to the positioning bearing position (112); the positioning component (3) comprises a positioning housing (31), a positioning main board component (32), a positioning component (33), a positioning control component (34) and a positioning power supply component (35); the positioning housing (31) is arranged in the positioning bearing position (112); the positioning main board component (32) and the positioning component (33) are arranged in the positioning housing (31); one end of the positioning control component (34) is connected to the positioning main board component (32) and the other end thereof is exposed in the positioning housing (31); the main control board (211) of the warning component (2) and the positioning main board component (32) can be disconnected from each other electrically; the positioning power supply component (35) is arranged in the positioning housing (31) and is electrically connected to the positioning main board component (32); the main power supply component (23) and the positioning component (3) can be disconnected from each other electrically; The positioning housing (31) comprises a bottom housing (311) and a main housing (312) connected to each other, an installation space is formed between the bottom housing (311) and the main housing (312), the main housing (312) comprises a first avoidance portion (3121), a second avoidance portion (3122) and a third avoidance portion (3123), the positioning main housing (32) is arranged on the bottom housing (311) and is located in the installation space, and the positioning member (33) is accommodated in the first avoidance portion (3121). ), the positioning control component (34) is arranged in the first avoidance portion (3121) and exposed in the main body shell (312), the positioning power supply component (35) is accommodated in the second avoidance portion (3122), and the first avoidance portion (3121), the second avoidance portion (3122) and the third avoidance portion (3123) cooperate to form a main power supply bearing position (3124) of a U-shaped structure, and the main power supply bearing position (3124) is adapted to bear the main power supply component (23).
2. The detachable positioning warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) further comprises a waterproof housing (12), wherein the waterproof housing (12) is detachably connected to the bearing housing (11) and covers the positioning assembly (3).
3. The detachable positioning warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning component (2) further comprises a warning member (21) and a light-scattering housing (22); the warning member (21) is arranged at the warning installation position (111); the light-scattering housing (22) is arranged outside the warning member (21) and is connected to the bearing housing (11); and the main power supply member (23) is electrically connected to the warning member (21).
4. The detachable positioning warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The warning member (21) comprises a main control panel (211), at least one lamp bead (212) and a light guide plate (213); the main control panel (211) is installed on the warning installation position (111); the at least one lamp bead (212) is arranged on the main control panel (211); the light guide plate (213) is arranged on the main control panel (211) and corresponds to the at least one lamp bead (212); the light guide plate (213) is used to guide light emitted by the lamp bead (212).
5. A vehicle-mounted positioning warning system, characterized in that: include: The detachable positioning warning device (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the positioning component (3) is used to send the user's initial position information, and the warning component (2) is carried by the user and is used to send warning information; A terminal device (101, 102, 103), which is carried by a user and is used to receive the user's initial location information and obtain the user's mobile location information, and to display the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information; as well as The server (105) is used to receive the user initial location information sent by the positioning component (3) and transmit it to the terminal device (101, 102, 103).
6. A vehicle-mounted positioning warning method, characterized in that: Applied to the vehicle-mounted positioning warning system according to claim 5, the method further comprises the following steps: The user separates the positioning component (3) and the warning component (2); The user starts and places the positioning component (3) at the positioning point, and the positioning component (3) sends the user's initial position information to the server (105); The user carries the warning component (2) and the terminal device (101, 102, 103) and moves, the warning component (2) sends warning information, the terminal device (101, 102, 103) obtains the user's mobile location information and receives the user's initial location information sent by the server (105), and the terminal device (101, 102, 103) displays the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information.
7. The vehicle-mounted positioning warning method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The terminal device (101, 102, 103) executes one or more of the following instructions according to the user's initial location information and the user's mobile location information: a distance display instruction, a moving track display instruction, a navigation instruction, an electronic fence display instruction, a mileage display instruction, an alarm instruction, a defense instruction, a disarming instruction, a track nearby search instruction, a help information sending instruction, and a rescue information sending instruction.
8. A vehicle-mounted positioning warning method, characterized in that: Applied to the vehicle-mounted positioning warning system according to claim 5, the method further comprises the following steps: Start the warning component (2) and the positioning component (3); Placing the housing component (1) of the start warning component (2) and the positioning component (3) on the vehicle body; The warning component (2) sends a warning message, and the positioning component (3) sends the vehicle body positioning information to the server (105); The terminal devices (101, 102, 103) receive the vehicle positioning information sent by the server (105).
Citation Information
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