A sealing cover for a washing machine and a washing machine
By setting a breathable structure and a partition barrel design on the sealing cover of the washing machine, the problems of increased air pressure and cross-contamination during the washing process are solved, and efficient water inlet and drainage and safe washing effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110881053.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-02
AI Technical Summary
During the washing process, existing washing machines have increased air pressure in the sealing barrel, which leads to difficulties in water inlet and safety hazards, and cannot effectively prevent cross-contamination of clothes.
A washing machine sealing cover including an outer barrel and a partition barrel is designed. By setting a breathable structure on the sealing cover, the internal and external air pressure of the washing bucket is balanced, and through the partition barrel and the independent sealing cover structure, the washing water is prevented from circulating with each other and avoid cross-contamination.
It effectively balances the air pressure inside and outside the washing bucket, improves the inlet and drainage efficiency, prevents safety hazards, and avoids cross-contamination of clothes, meeting the needs of "one machine to wash multiple times" and "zoning washing".
Smart Images

Figure CN113481696B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and more particularly, relates to a sealing cover and a washing machine for a washing machine. Background Art
[0002] Washing machines have become an essential electrical appliance in people's daily lives. With the enhancement of people's awareness of hygiene, more and more users need to wash different types of clothes separately or wash a small amount of clothes in a timely manner; that is, household consumers are no longer satisfied with the traditional washing method of "washing in one bucket", and put forward a more healthy laundry requirement - "washing multiple times in one machine" and "washing in partitions", requiring a washing machine to effectively distinguish between regular clothes, underwear, and baby clothes for washing to prevent cross-contamination.
[0003] During the washing process of a washing machine, since the inside of the washing machine barrel is sealed, when the washing machine fills with water, as the space decreases, the air is continuously compressed and the air pressure inside the barrel increases continuously. When the pressure inside the barrel is greater than the water inlet pressure, the water flow cannot enter the barrel, which directly affects the washing effect and even makes washing impossible. Moreover, during the washing process of the washing machine, if the pressure inside the barrel cannot be released, dangerous situations such as cracks or even explosions in the washing barrel may occur. To balance the air pressure inside and outside the washing machine, a ventilation channel needs to be provided inside the barrel.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a sealing cover and a washing machine that can balance the air pressure inside and outside the washing barrel.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the first object of the present invention proposes a sealing cover for a washing machine, characterized in that the washing machine includes an outer barrel and a partition barrel fixedly connected or integrally formed on the bottom wall of the outer barrel, wherein the annular space between the partition barrel and the outer barrel forms a first washing area, and the inside of the partition barrel forms a second washing area;
[0007] The sealing cover includes a first sealing cover and a second sealing cover. The first sealing cover is disposed at the barrel opening of the outer barrel in an openable and closable manner to cover the first washing area, or to cover the first washing area and the second washing area; the second sealing cover is disposed at the barrel opening of the partition barrel in an openable and closable manner to cover the partition barrel;
[0008] The first sealing cover is provided with a first ventilation structure that communicates the inside of the first washing area with the outside of the first washing area; and / or, the second sealing cover is provided with a second ventilation structure that communicates the inside of the second washing area with the outside of the second washing area.
[0009] Further optionally, a first handle portion is provided on the first sealing cover, and the first ventilation structure is a plurality of first ventilation holes opened in the first sealing cover, and the plurality of first ventilation holes are hidden below the first handle portion;
[0010] And / or, a second handle portion is provided on the second sealing cover, and the second ventilation structure is a plurality of second ventilation holes opened in the second sealing cover, and the plurality of second ventilation holes are hidden below the second handle portion.
[0011] Further optionally, the washing machine further includes a first laundry processing member, and the first laundry processing member includes:
[0012] A processing rack main body, the processing rack main body is a cylindrical structure, rotatably arranged in the first washing area, and is used for carrying clothes in the first washing area;
[0013] An installation barrel, rotatably arranged in the second washing area, and the installation barrel is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the processing rack main body so as to rotate synchronously;
[0014] The second sealing cover seals the mouth of the installation barrel;
[0015] A first sealing structure is provided between the second sealing cover and the installation barrel. When the second sealing cover seals the installation barrel, a first seal is formed between the first sealing structure and the installation barrel;
[0016] The lower surface of the second sealing cover extends towards the installation barrel to form a convex portion, the end of the convex portion extends into the installation barrel, and a second sealing structure is provided on the side wall of the convex portion. When the second sealing cover seals the installation barrel, a second seal is formed between the second sealing structure and the installation barrel.
[0017] Further optionally, the first sealing structure includes a first suction member provided at the edge of the second sealing cover and a second suction member provided at the mouth of the installation barrel. When the second sealing cover seals the installation barrel, the first suction member and the second suction member are suctioned together.
[0018] Further optionally, a first installation groove is provided on the lower surface of the edge of the second sealing cover, and the first suction member is provided in the first installation groove.
[0019] Further optionally, the first sealing structure further includes a first sealing ring, the first sealing ring includes a concave cavity, an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface forming the concave cavity, a limiting groove is opened on the lower end surface of the first installation groove, and a convex rib matching with the limiting groove is formed on the lower wall surface, and the convex rib protrudes towards the inside of the concave cavity;
[0020] The first sealing ring is arranged at the opening of the first installation groove. The upper wall surface extends into the installation groove from the opening of the first installation groove, and the lower wall surface covers the lower end surface of the first installation groove. The first attracting member is limited between the first installation groove and the concave cavity, and the convex rib is limited in the limiting groove.
[0021] Further optionally, a retaining rib is provided on the end surface of the barrel opening of the installation barrel. The second attracting member is located on the side of the retaining rib close to the barrel opening of the installation barrel. When the second sealing cover covers the installation barrel, the second sealing cover is limited within the area surrounded by the retaining rib, and the first sealing ring is in interference fit with the retaining rib.
[0022] Further optionally, a second installation groove corresponding to the first attracting member is provided at the barrel opening of the installation barrel, and the second attracting member is arranged in the second installation groove.
[0023] Further optionally, the second sealing structure is a second sealing ring provided on the side wall of the convex portion. When the second sealing cover seals the installation barrel, the second sealing ring is in interference fit with the inner wall of the installation barrel.
[0024] Further optionally, the first sealing cover is in the shape of a plate and is openably and closably arranged at the barrel opening of the outer barrel to cover the first washing area and the second washing area.
[0025] When the first sealing cover covers the first washing area and the second washing area, and the sealing cover covers the partition barrel, the second sealing cover is located below the first sealing cover.
[0026] Further optionally, the first sealing cover is in the shape of a ring and is openably and closably arranged at the barrel opening of the outer barrel to cover the first washing area.
[0027] When the first sealing cover covers the first washing area and the second sealing cover covers the partition barrel, the second sealing cover is located within the ring of the first sealing cover.
[0028] A second object of the present invention also proposes a washing machine, which includes the above-mentioned sealing cover.
[0029] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0030] By providing a ventilation structure on the sealing cover, the present invention can effectively balance the air pressure inside and outside the drain basket, improve the water inlet and drainage efficiency, and at the same time prevent the internal pressure of the drain basket from being too high during the washing process, causing the sealing cover to be pushed out and resulting in safety accidents. At the same time, the ventilation structure is concealed to ensure that the aesthetics of the finished product is not affected.
[0031] The present invention can prevent the washing water from flowing between the drain basket and the outer tub, thus avoiding cross - contamination of clothes, by providing a sealing cover.
[0032] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The accompanying drawings, as part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention, but do not unduly limit the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
[0034] Figure 1 : is an exploded view of the washing machine of this embodiment.
[0035] Figure 2 : is a cross - sectional view of the washing machine of this embodiment;
[0036] Figure 3 : is a top view of the washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention with a handle part installed on the sealing cover.
[0037] Figure 4 : is a cross - sectional view of the washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention with a handle part installed on the sealing cover.
[0038] Figure 5 and Figure 6 : is a top view of the washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention without a handle part installed on the sealing cover.
[0039] Figure 7 : is a cross - sectional view of the washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention without a handle part installed on the sealing cover
[0040] Figure 8 : is a structural diagram of the washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention with a drying system;
[0041] Figure 9 : is a cross - sectional schematic view of the outer tub of the embodiment of the present invention (showing the first extended air duct);
[0042] Figure 10 : is a cross - sectional schematic view of the outer tub of the embodiment of the present invention (showing the second extended air duct);
[0043] Figure 11 : is a structural schematic view of the first laundry - processing member of the embodiment of the present invention (excluding the laundry - supporting structure);
[0044] Figure 12 : is Figure 11 a top view of;
[0045] Figure 13 : Schematic structural diagram of the first laundry treatment member in an embodiment of the present invention (including a laundry support structure);
[0046] Figure 14 : Schematic diagram of the assembled state of the first laundry treatment member and the water draining basket in an embodiment of the present invention (including a pulsator);
[0047] Figure 15 : Schematic cross-sectional view of the water draining basket in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Wherein: 1 - first sealing cover; 2 - second sealing cover; 3 - first attracting member; 4 - second sealing ring; 5 - first sealing ring; 7 - second attracting member; 23 - first installation groove; 231 - limiting groove; 24 - second handle part; 25, protruding part; 26 - second ventilation hole; 27 - screw hole; 81 - first washing area; 82 - second washing area; 83 - retaining rib; 821 - second installation groove; 10 - first laundry treatment member; 11 - main body of the treatment rack; 111 - laundry support structure; 112 - laundry fixing structure; 12 - tray; 13 - water deflecting rib; 14 - enclosing structure; 15 - first water passing hole; 16 - second water passing hole; 17 - reinforcing rib; 18 - installation barrel; 20 - outer barrel; 201 - air inlet; 202 - first extended air duct; 203 - second extended air duct; 2021, first air outlet; 2022, outer barrel air outlet; 2031, partition barrel air outlet; 21 - partition barrel; 30 - water draining basket; 301 - ventilation hole; 302 - bottom hole; 31 - pulsator; 40 - DD motor; 41 - clutch; 42 - flange fixing plate; 50 - fan assembly; 60 - heating device.
[0049] It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present invention in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Embodiments
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "linkage", "contact", and "communication" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0052] During the washing process of the washing machine, since the inside of the washing machine tub is sealed, when water enters the washing machine, as the space decreases, the air is continuously compressed, and the air pressure inside the tub increases continuously. When the pressure inside the tub is greater than the water inlet pressure, the water flow cannot enter the tub, which directly affects the washing effect and may even prevent washing. Moreover, during the washing process of the washing machine, if the pressure inside the tub cannot be released, dangerous situations such as cracks or even explosions in the washing tub may occur. To solve this problem, this embodiment proposes a sealing cover for the washing machine. The washing machine includes an outer tub 20, as detailed in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , and a partition tub 21 fixedly connected or integrally formed on the bottom wall of the outer tub 20. The annular space between the partition tub 21 and the outer tub 20 forms a first washing area 81, and the inside of the partition tub 21 forms a second washing area 82; the first washing area and the second washing area can wash clothes independently, that is, the washing water in the first washing area 81 and the second washing area 82 cannot flow into each other, avoiding cross-contamination of the washing water.
[0053] The sealing cover includes a first sealing cover 1 and a second sealing cover 2. The first sealing cover is disposed on the top of the outer tub 20 in an openable and closable manner to cover the first washing area 81, or to cover both the first washing area 81 and the second washing area 82 at the same time; the second sealing cover 2 is disposed at the mouth of the partition tub 21 in an openable and closable manner to cover the partition tub 21; a first air-permeable structure is provided on the first sealing cover 1, and the first air-permeable structure communicates the inside of the first washing area 81 with the outside of the first washing area 81; and / or, a second air-permeable structure is provided on the second sealing cover 2, and the second air-permeable structure communicates the inside of the second washing area 82 with the outside of the second washing area 82. In a specific embodiment, the first sealing cover and the second sealing cover can be respectively disposed at the mouth of the outer tub and the mouth of the partition tub in a hinged or detachable manner. During the washing process of the washing machine, since the inside of the washing machine tub is sealed, an air-permeable structure needs to be provided in the washing machine to balance the pressure inside and outside the tub. On the one hand, it can improve the water inlet efficiency during water inlet and the drainage efficiency during drainage. On the other hand, it can prevent the risk of the tub bursting or even exploding due to excessive pressure inside and outside the tub.
[0054] Further optionally, a first handle part is provided on the first sealing cover 1, and the first air-permeable structure is a plurality of first air-permeable holes opened on the first sealing cover 1, and the plurality of first air-permeable holes are hidden under the first handle part;
[0055] and / or, see Figures 5 - 7 , the second sealing cover 2 is provided with a second handle 24, and the second ventilation structure is a plurality of second ventilation holes 26 opened on the second sealing cover 2, and the plurality of second ventilation holes 26 are hidden under the second handle 24. The ventilation holes are provided on the first sealing cover 1 and / or the second sealing cover 2, and the ventilation holes are provided at the lower part of the handle to connect the internal and external environments and balance the pressure inside and outside the barrel. Optionally, a concave structure is formed on the handle, and when the user opens the sealing cover through the handle, the user's device extends into the concave structure to provide a fulcrum for the user, and the ventilation holes are located in the space formed by the concave structure and the top cover. The ventilation structure is simple, can effectively balance the air pressure inside and outside the washing machine, and the structure is concealed, which can ensure that the beauty of the finished product is not affected. Taking the ventilation structure provided on the second sealing cover 2 as an example, a screw hole 27 is provided on the second sealing cover 2, and the second ventilation hole 26 is provided near the screw hole 27, and the second handle 24 is fixed to the second sealing cover 2 by screws or the like. The second ventilation hole 26 is hidden under the handle. The structure of the first vent hole on the first sealing cover 1 is similar to this. In some embodiments, the vent hole is only provided on the first sealing cover 1, or only provided on the second sealing cover 2. In other embodiments, the vent holes are provided on the first sealing cover 1 and the second sealing cover 2 respectively.
[0056] The washing machine further comprises a first laundry treatment part 10, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 11 As shown, the first laundry treatment part 10 includes a treatment rack body 11 and a mounting barrel 18. The treatment rack body 11 is a cylindrical structure, rotatably disposed in the first washing area 81, and sleeved on the partition barrel 21, and is used to carry the laundry in the first washing area 81. Preferably, the laundry can be fixed on the treatment rack body 11; the mounting barrel 18 is rotatably disposed in the second washing area 82, and the mounting barrel 18 and the treatment rack body 11 can be synchronously rotated and fixedly connected together or integrally formed; the second sealing cover 2 is sealed at the barrel mouth of the mounting barrel 18; see Figure 2 A first sealing structure is provided between the second sealing cover 2 and the mounting barrel 18. When the second sealing cover 2 covers the mounting barrel 18, a first seal is formed between the first sealing structure and the mounting barrel 18. The lower surface of the second sealing cover 2 extends toward the direction close to the mounting barrel 18 to form a protrusion 25. The end of the protrusion 25 extends into the mounting barrel 18. A second sealing structure is provided on the side wall of the protrusion 25. When the second sealing cover 2 is covered on the mounting barrel 18, a second seal is formed between the second sealing structure and the mounting barrel 18.
[0057] In this embodiment, two seals are formed between the second sealing cover 2 and the installation barrel 18 to ensure the sealing performance of the partition barrel 21. At the same time, the first sealing structure prevents the water in the first washing area 81 from entering the second washing area 82, and the second sealing structure prevents the water in the partition barrel 21 from entering the first washing area 81, so that the water between the first washing area 81 and the second washing area 82 will not cross-contaminate.
[0058] Further optionally, for details, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 The first sealing structure includes a first attracting member 3 provided at the edge of the second sealing cover 2 and a second attracting member 7 provided at the mouth of the installation barrel 18. When the second sealing cover 2 covers the installation barrel 18, the first attracting member 3 attracts the second attracting member 7. Optionally, when the material of the first attracting member 3 is iron, the material of the second attracting member 7 is a magnet; when the material of the first attracting member 3 is a magnet, the material of the second attracting member 7 is iron or a magnet with a magnetic property opposite to that of the first attracting member 3. When the second sealing cover 2 is detachably arranged, the material of the first attracting member 3 is preferably iron, and the material of the second attracting member 7 is preferably a magnet, because the second sealing cover 2 can be removed by the user, which may magnetically attract nearby iron products, affecting the experience, and even may magnetically attract dangerous items such as needles and knives. Therefore, making the first attracting member an iron product can avoid attracting the iron products near the placement position of the first attracting member and reduce costs at the same time.
[0059] The second sealing cover 2 and the installation barrel 18 are hermetically sealed by the attraction between the first attracting member 3 and the second attracting member 7. The first attracting member is arranged at the edge of the first sealing cover 1 in a ring shape, or two semi-ring shapes, or multiple arc segments, or multiple blocks. The second attracting member 7 is arranged at the mouth of the installation barrel 18 in a ring shape, or two semi-ring shapes, or multiple arc segments, or multiple blocks. In some embodiments, in order to ensure the tight attraction effect between the first sealing cover 1 and the installation barrel 18, the first attracting member 3 is arranged in a ring shape, so that no matter how the user places the second sealing cover 2 on the mouth of the installation barrel 18, it can be magnetically attracted. At this time, multiple block-shaped second attracting members 7 can be arranged at the mouth of the installation barrel 18. Considering the assembly problem, the complete ring can be cut into two semi-rings for easy assembly. In other embodiments, in order to ensure the tight attraction effect between the first sealing cover 1 and the installation barrel 18, the second attracting member 7 is arranged in a ring shape, so that no matter how the user places the second sealing cover 2 on the mouth of the installation barrel 18, it can be magnetically attracted. At this time, multiple block-shaped first attracting members 3 can be arranged at the edge of the second sealing cover 2, but considering the assembly problem, the complete ring can be cut into two semi-rings for easy assembly. The semi-circular iron ring can be integrally formed by injection molding and arranged on the second sealing cover 2 or at the mouth of the installation barrel 18.
[0060] Further optionally, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , a first mounting groove 23 is provided on the lower surface of the edge of the second sealing cover 2, and the first attracting member 3 is disposed in the first mounting groove 23. A second mounting groove 821 corresponding to the first attracting member 3 is provided at the mouth of the mounting barrel 18, and the second attracting member 7 is disposed in the second mounting groove 821. The first mounting groove 23 matches the length of the first attracting member 3, and the second mounting groove 821 matches the second attracting member 7. For example, as Figure 1 shown, when the first attracting member is annular, the first mounting groove 23 is an annular groove, and when the second attracting member 7 is block-shaped, as Figure 1 is provided with four magnet blocks, which are evenly distributed on the top of the partition barrel 21 respectively, and the second mounting groove is a groove matching the size of the block-shaped second attracting member 7.
[0061] Further optionally, see Figure Figure 4 , the first sealing structure further includes a first sealing ring 5. The first sealing ring 5 includes a concave cavity, an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface forming the concave cavity. A limiting groove 231 is opened on the lower end surface of the first mounting groove 23, and a convex rib matching the limiting groove 231 is formed on the lower wall surface, and the convex rib protrudes into the concave cavity; the first sealing ring 5 is disposed at the opening of the first mounting groove 23, the upper wall surface extends into the first mounting groove 23 from the opening of the first mounting groove 23, the lower wall surface covers the lower end surface of the first mounting groove 23, the first attracting member 3 is limited between the first mounting groove 23 and the concave cavity, and the convex rib is limited in the limiting groove 231, so as to fix the first sealing ring 5. At the same time, the first sealing ring 5 plays a role in further sealing the second washing area 82, preventing the water in the first washing area 81 from flowing into the second washing area 82, resulting in cross-contamination of clothes; at the same time, the first sealing ring 5 can also play a certain buffering role during the process of closing the second sealing cover 2, improving the user experience. In addition, when the material of the first attracting member 3 is a magnet, the setting of the first sealing ring 5 can also prevent external water from entering the first mounting groove 23, causing the magnet to rust and reducing the service life of the magnet. Further optionally, a second mounting groove corresponding to the first attracting member 3 is provided at the mouth of the mounting barrel 18, and the second attracting member 7 is disposed in the second mounting groove 821.
[0062] Further optionally, see Figure 1 and Figure 2, a retaining rib 83 is provided on the end face of the barrel opening of the installation barrel 18, and the second attracting member 7 is located on the side of the retaining rib 83 close to the barrel opening of the installation barrel 18; when the second sealing cover 2 covers the installation barrel 18, the second sealing cover 2 is limited within the area surrounded by the retaining rib 83, and the first sealing ring 5 is in interference fit with the retaining rib 83. The setting of the first retaining rib 83 not only further improves the sealing performance through interference fit with the second sealing cover 2, but also can prevent the water on the end face of the barrel opening of the installation barrel 18 from entering the interior of the second washing area 82.
[0063] Further optionally, see Figure 2 , Figure 4 , the second sealing structure is the second sealing ring 4 provided on the side wall of the convex portion 25. When the second sealing cover 2 seals the installation barrel 18, the second sealing ring 4 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the installation barrel 18. The second sealing ring 4 is installed on the side wall of the convex portion 25 of the second sealing cover 2, and the interference fit between the second sealing cover 2 and the inner wall of the installation barrel 18 plays a further sealing role, that is, provides a relatively closed space for the second washing area 82, and can prevent the washing water flow from splashing (flowing into) the first washing area 81 during the washing process of the clothes in the second washing area, causing cross-contamination.
[0064] Further optionally, see Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the first sealing cover 1 is in a plate shape, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, and is provided at the barrel opening of the outer barrel 20 in an openable and closable manner to cover the first washing area 81 and the second washing area 82; when the first sealing cover 1 covers the first washing area 81 and the second washing area 82, and the second sealing cover 2 covers the partition barrel 21, the second sealing cover 2 is located below the first sealing cover 1, and a third sealing ring is further provided at the edge of the first sealing cover 1. When the first sealing cover 1 covers the first washing area 81 and the second washing area 82, the third sealing ring seals with the outer barrel 20.
[0065] In other embodiments, the first sealing cover 1 is in a ring shape and is provided at the barrel opening of the outer barrel 20 in an openable and closable manner to cover the first washing area 81; when the first sealing cover 1 covers the first washing area 81 and the second sealing cover 2 covers the partition barrel 21, the second sealing cover 2 is located within the ring of the first sealing cover 1. A third sealing ring is provided on the outer ring of the first sealing cover 1, and a fourth sealing ring is provided on the inner ring of the first sealing cover 1. When the first sealing cover 1 covers the first washing area 81, the third sealing ring and the fourth sealing ring respectively seal with the outer ring wall and the inner ring wall of the first washing area.
[0066] This embodiment also proposes a washing machine, which includes the above-mentioned sealing cover.
[0067] Further optionally, see Figure 8, in the washing machine of this embodiment, an air inlet 201 and an outer tub air outlet 2022 are provided on the side wall of the outer tub 20. A first drying path for the drying hot air to flow through the first washing area 81 is formed between the air inlet 201 and the outer tub air outlet 2022 of the outer tub 20; a separator tub air outlet 2031 is provided at the bottom of the separator tub 21, and a second drying path for the drying hot air to flow through the second washing area 82 is formed between the air inlet 201 and the separator tub air outlet 2031;
[0068] The first drying path and the second drying path can be controlled to simultaneously perform drying treatment on the first washing area 81 and the second washing area 82.
[0069] A drying air duct is provided on the outer tub 20, including an air inlet 201 provided on the side wall of the outer tub 20, a first air outlet 2021 provided at the bottom of the first washing area, and a separator tub air outlet 2031 provided at the bottom of the second washing area. The drying hot air enters the first washing area and the second washing area from the air inlet 201 and can flow out through the first air outlet 2021 and the separator tub air outlet 2031 respectively. Preferably, the air inlet 201 is provided at the top of the side wall of the outer tub 20 to realize upper air inlet and bottom air outlet, extend the flow path of the drying hot air, and improve the drying effect. The first sealing cover 1 can seal the outer tub 20 so that the drying hot air can only flow inside the outer tub 20. The second air permeable holes 26 provided on the second sealing cover 2 can also allow the hot air to enter and exit the second washing area 82 to maintain the pressure balance inside the second washing area 82.
[0070] A separator tub 21 is provided inside the outer tub 20. For details, see Figure 9 , the separator tub 21 is connected to the bottom wall of the outer tub 20. The annular space between the separator tub 21 and the outer tub 20 forms the first washing area, and the second washing area is formed inside the separator tub 21. The separator tub 21 separates the first washing area and the second washing area into two independent washing areas to avoid cross-contamination of washing water. However, the drying hot air enters the first washing area from the air inlet 201 and can flow over the separator tub 21 into the second washing area, achieving the effect of drying two washing areas with one set of drying system. Independent inlet and drainage channels are respectively provided inside and outside the separator tub 21, so that the two washing areas can be washed independently to avoid cross-contamination caused by the interconnection of washing water. For example, the first washing area can be used for washing ordinary clothes, such as coats, shirts, etc., and the second washing area can be used for washing close-fitting clothes, such as underwear, bras, etc. The first washing area and the second washing area are independent of each other and can wash different clothes simultaneously.
[0071] The outer tub 20 is also provided with: a first extension air duct 202 communicating with the first washing area and a second extension air duct 203 communicating with the second washing area. Specifically,
[0072] The first extension air duct 202 is provided on the side wall of the outer tub 20. For details, see Figure 9, its first end communicates with the first washing area through the first air outlet 2021, that is, the first port of the first extended air duct 202 constitutes the first air outlet 2021, which is located at the bottom of the first washing area. For example, it can be set at the bottom of the side wall of the outer tub 20 or on the bottom wall of the outer tub 20. The second end of the first extended air duct 202 is located on the outer peripheral wall of the outer tub 20, and the height of the second end of the first extended air duct 202 is higher than the maximum height of the washing water level in the first washing area, so as to prevent the washing water in the first washing area from flowing out through the first extended air duct 202. Preferably, the first extended air duct 202 extends vertically, that is, along the height direction of the outer tub 20;
[0073] See Figure 10 , the first port of the second extended air duct 203 communicates with the second washing area through the partition tub air outlet 2031. Similarly, the first port of the second extended air duct 203 constitutes the partition tub air outlet 2031, which is located on the bottom wall of the outer tub 20 and within the second washing area. A part of the second extended air duct 203 is located on the bottom wall of the outer tub 20, and another part is located on the side wall of the outer tub 20. The second end of the second extended air duct 203 is located on the outer peripheral wall of the outer tub 20. The second port of the second extended air duct 203 constitutes the second air outlet 2032, and the height of the second end of the second extended air duct 203 is higher than the maximum height of the washing water level in the second washing area, so as to prevent the washing water in the second washing area from flowing out through the second extended air duct 203.
[0074] The washing machine further includes a first laundry treatment member 10 rotatably disposed in the first washing area for carrying the laundry being washed in the first washing area; a second laundry treatment member rotatably disposed in the second washing area for carrying the laundry in the second washing area.
[0075] See Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Figure 15 , the second laundry treatment member is a drain basket 30 rotatably disposed in the partition tub 21, see Figure 15 , through holes 301 are formed on the side wall of the drain basket 30. Preferably, the through holes 301 on the side wall of the drain basket 30 are long strip holes arranged parallel to the axis of the drain basket 30, and a plurality of through holes 301 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the drain basket 30, allowing the washing water and the drying hot air to flow through. Further preferably, the side wall of the drain basket 30 is constructed as a grid structure to increase the flow rate of the washing water and the drying hot air. Further, bottom holes 302 are provided on the bottom wall of the drain basket 30, and the bottom holes 302 allow the washing water and the drying hot air to flow through.
[0076] Preferably, in other embodiments, see Figure 14, the second laundry treatment member can also be a pulsator 31. The pulsator 31 is connected to the drive mechanism, and the rotation of the pulsator 31 agitates the water flow to achieve the washing of clothes. The use of the pulsator 31 can improve the cleaning effect of close-fitting clothes and solve the problem that users are troubled by the unclean washing of close-fitting clothes. In addition, such a design reduces the materials of the device, lowers the production cost of the washing unit, and further saves the cost of the multi-barrel washing machine.
[0077] The washing machine also includes a first laundry treatment member 10. For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Figures 11 - 14 , the first laundry treatment member 10 includes a treatment rack main body 11 and a mounting barrel 18. The treatment rack main body 11 is of a cylindrical structure and is rotatably arranged in the first washing area 81. It is sleeved on the partition barrel 21 and is used to carry the clothes in the first washing area 81. Preferably, the clothes can be fixed on the treatment rack main body 11; the mounting barrel 18 is rotatably arranged in the second washing area 82. The mounting barrel 18 is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the treatment rack main body 11 so as to rotate synchronously; the second sealing cover 2 covers the opening of the mounting barrel 18; the mounting barrel 18 is of a barrel-shaped structure and is arranged inside the treatment rack main body 11. The open end of the mounting barrel 18 is connected to the top of the treatment rack main body 11. The bottom wall of the mounting barrel 18 constitutes a mounting structure. The mounting barrel 18 is placed inside the partition barrel 21, and the water draining basket 30 is placed inside the mounting barrel 18. The mounting structure is used to connect to the drive mechanism, and the first laundry treatment member 10 can rotate as a whole.
[0078] Channels for the circulation of drying hot air are formed on the side walls of both the treatment rack main body 11 and the mounting barrel 18 to facilitate the drying hot air to flow from the first washing area into the second washing area.
[0079] Preferably, the treatment rack main body 11 and the mounting barrel 18 are detachably connected, which is convenient for users to choose to use one of them for clothes washing according to needs. At the same time, the detachable design also facilitates the better installation and cooperation of the first laundry treatment member 10 with the partition barrel 21.
[0080] Optionally, the treatment rack main body 11 is used to hang or fix clothes. The main body of the first laundry treatment member is constructed as a cage-shaped cylindrical structure, and its side wall is a grid structure. The grid structure allows the drying hot air and water flow to pass through. The grid structure includes a plurality of vertically arranged grid bars, which facilitate the water flow to spray and wash the clothes with a spraying structure. The grid bars can be of a rectangular bar structure, or preferably, the cross-section of the grid bars is constructed as a spindle-shaped surface. The shape of this structure can not only play a role in guiding the flow, but also reduce the width of the grid bars, reduce the materials of the grid, and lower the production cost of the grid. The grid structure of the treatment rack main body 11 is also beneficial to the circulation of drying hot air during clothes drying. The drying hot air in the first washing area flows through the treatment rack main body 11 and can conveniently flow along the partition barrel 21 and into the second washing area.
[0081] See details in Figure 11 and Figure 12 Furthermore, the first laundry treatment member 10 further includes a tray 12 and a surrounding structure 14. The tray 12 is disposed at the bottom of the treatment rack main body 11 and is arranged in a circular ring structure along the outer periphery of the bottom of the treatment rack main body 11. The surrounding structure 14 is arranged in a cylindrical structure along the outer edge of the tray 12 and is integrally connected to the tray 12. The surrounding structure and the tray 12 form an accommodation space outside the treatment rack main body 11 for accommodating laundry, and the laundry rotates together with the first laundry treatment member 10 during washing. Preferably, water deflecting ribs 13 are provided on the tray 12. A plurality of water deflecting ribs 13 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the tray 12. The water deflecting ribs 13 form an angle with the diameter direction of the tray 12, that is, the water deflecting ribs 13 extend along a direction forming an angle with the radial direction of the tray 12, and a plurality of water deflecting ribs 13 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tray 12. The water deflecting ribs 13 are preferably configured as trapezoidal plate-like structures and are perpendicularly arranged to the tray 12, and the part thereof close to the treatment rack main body 11 forms an inclined side. During the process of washing laundry, the driving mechanism drives the first laundry treatment member 10 to rotate. The water deflecting ribs 13 evenly distributed on the circumference of the first laundry treatment member 10 rotate against the water flow, increasing the contact area between the water flow and the first laundry treatment member 10, causing the water flow to generate greater agitation. The agitation of the water flow acts on the laundry, increasing the mechanical force of the water flow on the laundry washing, and thus improving the washing ratio. A surrounding structure 14 is provided at the outer edge of the tray 12. The surrounding structure 14 and the tray 12 form an integral structure. The surrounding structure is perpendicularly arranged to the tray 12 and its height is higher than the height of the water deflecting ribs 13. This structure can effectively increase the laundry accommodation volume, and the contact friction between the laundry and the circumference can also reduce the occurrence of laundry entanglement. Preferably, one end of the water deflecting ribs 13 is connected to the surrounding structure 14, and there is a gap between the other end and the treatment rack main body 11 to facilitate the flow of washing water.
[0082] First water passing holes 15 are provided on the tray 12, and the first water passing holes 15 are located between two adjacent water deflecting ribs 13; and / or, second water passing holes 16 are provided on the surrounding structure 14, and a plurality of second water passing holes 16 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the surrounding structure 14. In this embodiment, water passing holes are provided on both the tray 12 and the surrounding structure 14, that is, first water passing holes 15 are provided on the tray 12, and the first water passing holes 15 are elongated through holes extending along the radial direction of the tray 12; second water passing holes 16 are provided on the surrounding structure 14, and the second water passing holes 16 are rectangular holes formed along the vertical direction. The first water passing holes 15 and the second water passing holes 16 are both evenly distributed along the circumferential direction, and at least one first water passing hole 15 is provided between any two adjacent water deflecting ribs 13. The provision of the water passing holes enables the water flow agitation to flow through the water passing holes when the first laundry treatment member 10 rotates, forming a flow-through structure to accelerate the water flow circulation, effectively reducing the laundry treatment time and improving the laundry treatment efficiency.
[0083] Preferably, a reinforcing rib 17 is further provided on the pallet 12. The reinforcing rib 17 is arranged along the radial direction of the pallet 12 and is connected to the pallet 12, the enclosure structure 14 and the main body 11 of the treatment rack at the same time. The height of the reinforcing rib 17 is lower than that of the water deflecting rib 13. In this embodiment, one reinforcing rib 17 is arranged between two adjacent water deflecting ribs 13, and a first water passing hole 15 is arranged between each reinforcing rib 17 and the water deflecting rib 13 to make the overall structure more uniform.
[0084] Further preferably, the water deflecting rib 13, the reinforcing rib 17, the pallet 12, the enclosure structure 14 and the main body 11 of the treatment rack are integrally formed, that is, the first laundry treatment part 10 is an integrally formed structure, which optimizes the structure of the first laundry treatment part 10, reduces a series of intermediate processes, improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost, has good process performance, and further optimizes the overall structure of the first laundry treatment part 10.
[0085] Through holes are provided on the side walls of the installation barrel 18 and the side walls of the drain basket 30, so that the washing water and the drying hot air can flow between the partition barrel 21 and the drain basket 30. Preferably, the drain basket 30 is detachably connected to the driving mechanism. The side wall of the drain basket 30 forms a grid structure, so that the drain basket 30 constitutes a drain basket. The drain basket 30 rotates to stir the washing water to realize the washing of clothes. After the clothes are washed, the drain basket 30 can be taken out, so as to take out the clothes, which is convenient for taking clothes. Moreover, the detachable setting method also enables the drain basket 30 to be cleaned separately, further realizing the partition washing mode of clothes and intimate clothes, and avoiding the cross-infection of stains and bacteria between intimate underwear and other clothes.
[0086] Preferably, the air inlet 201 is vertically oriented towards the side wall surface of the main body 11 of the treatment rack, that is, the air inlet 201 blows air towards the main body 11 of the treatment rack at a specific angle, so as to directly blow air towards the clothes and improve the drying efficiency. For example, when the side wall taper of the main body 11 of the treatment rack is 5°-10°, the air inlet 201 faces obliquely downward from the top wall of the side wall of the outer barrel 20, and the inclination angle is 80°-85°. A drying system is arranged outside the outer barrel 20, including a fan assembly 50 and a heating device 60, which are connected to the air inlet 201 and used to provide drying hot air.
[0087] Preferably, the main body 11 of the treatment rack is constructed as a cylindrical structure, which can increase the washing space outside it. Or, the main body 11 of the treatment rack is a frustum-shaped cylinder, and its side wall taper is optimally between 5°-10°. Such a design is beneficial to the placement of bras during washing, that is, it plays a guiding role when installing bras.
[0088] Preferably, the air inlet 201 is vertically oriented towards the side wall surface of the treatment rack main body 11, that is, the air inlet 201 blows air towards the treatment rack main body 11 at a specific angle, so that the air can directly blow towards the clothes, improving the drying efficiency. For example, when the side wall taper of the treatment rack main body 11 is 5° - 10°, the air inlet 201 faces obliquely downward from the top wall of the outer barrel 20 side wall, and the inclination angle is 80° - 85°. A drying system is provided outside the outer barrel 20, including a fan assembly 50 and a heating device 60, which are connected to the air inlet 201 and used to provide dry hot air.
[0089] A clothing support structure 111 is provided on the side wall of the treatment rack main body 11. For details, see Figure 13 , which is used to support the clothes. The clothing support structure 111 is a convex structure protruding outward on the side wall of the treatment rack main body 11. The clothing support structure 111 is integrally formed with the treatment rack main body 11 and is constructed as a grid structure to facilitate the passage of water.
[0090] In this embodiment, the clothing support structure 111 includes two hemispherical convex structures arranged side by side along the circumference of the treatment rack main body 11, which are arranged at approximately the middle position in the longitudinal direction of the treatment rack main body 11 and are used to support the bra. During washing, the bra is installed around the treatment rack main body 11 and the cup part is placed on the clothing support structure 111 to be supported and lifted, ensuring that the bra will not slide down. And the shoulder straps on both sides of the bra are wrapped around the treatment rack main body 11 and then fastened to each other by the buckles on the shoulder straps to fix the bra on the treatment rack main body 11. Preferably, a clothing fixing structure 112 is also provided on the side wall of the treatment rack main body 11. The clothing fixing structure 112 includes a clamping structure provided on the side wall of the first clothing treatment part 10, preferably a clamping strip is arranged along the length direction of the side wall of the treatment rack main body 11. A gap is formed between the clamping strip and the side wall of the treatment rack main body 11. The shoulder strap is wrapped around the treatment rack main body 11 and stuffed into the gap for clamping, further facilitating fixation and improving the reliability of bra fixation.
[0091] The washing machine device of this embodiment includes a driving mechanism. For details, see Figure 8, the driving mechanism is connected to the installation structure of the installation barrel 18 and the drain basket 30, and is used to drive the first laundry processing member 10 and the drain basket 30 to rotate. Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a DD motor 40 and a clutch 41, which is output through the hollow shaft of the clutch 41 and fixed by a screw connection flange, and then drives the first laundry processing member 10 screwed to the flange fixing plate 42. The first laundry processing member 10 with water deflector ribs 13 performs laundry processing operations within the laundry processing space formed by the outer barrel 20 assembly and the drain basket 30. The motor, the clutch and these two washing units are connected by a main shaft. When the clutch is opened, the drain basket 30 and the first laundry processing member 10 rotate simultaneously to achieve simultaneous washing and simultaneous dehydration. When the clutch is not opened, only the drain basket 30 rotates for washing. Preferably, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism may further include two driving motors, which are respectively used to drive the first laundry processing member 10 and the drain basket 30 to rotate. The optimal driving scheme is motor and clutch drive, and the washing effect of this driving method is better.
[0092] During the drying process of the washing machine in this embodiment, the separate washing areas can be dried by controlling the motor, including the separate drying of the first washing area and the second washing area. When performing corresponding washing and drying on the bras in the first washing area, the underwear is fixed on the middle barrel. The specific fixing method is that the underwear cup is closely attached to the clothing support structure 111 on the first laundry processing member 10, and the underwear wing is fixed on the first laundry processing member 10 in a circumferential flat manner. There are three drying forms for drying underwear (bras) in the first washing area, including alignment drying, rotary drying and hovering drying. During alignment drying, the underwear is fixed on the first laundry processing member 10, the motor does not drive the first laundry processing member 10 to rotate, and the fan 50 generates dry hot air to align with the underwear for drying to improve the drying efficiency of local positions. During rotary drying, the motor drives the first laundry processing member 10 to rotate at a constant speed, and the fan 50 generates dry hot air to achieve a drying effect on the whole underwear. During hovering drying, the motor drives the first laundry processing member 10 to rotate back and forth at a constant speed within a certain angle range for drying to increase the local drying range and improve the drying efficiency.
[0093] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications using the technical content prompted above into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention's solution.
Claims
1. A sealing cover for a washing machine, characterized in that, the washing machine includes an outer tub and a partition tub fixedly connected or integrally formed on the bottom wall of the outer tub, wherein an annular space between the partition tub and the outer tub forms a first washing area, and the inside of the partition tub forms a second washing area; the sealing cover includes a first sealing cover and a second sealing cover, the first sealing cover is disposed at the mouth of the outer tub in an openable and closable manner to cover the first washing area, or to cover the first washing area and the second washing area; the second sealing cover is disposed at the mouth of the partition tub in an openable and closable manner to cover the partition tub; the first sealing cover is provided with a first ventilation structure, and the first ventilation structure communicates the inside of the first washing area with the outside of the first washing area; and / or, the second sealing cover is provided with a second ventilation structure, and the second ventilation structure communicates the inside of the second washing area with the outside of the second washing area.
2. The sealing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first sealing cover is provided with a first handle portion, and the first ventilation structure is a plurality of first ventilation holes opened on the first sealing cover, and the plurality of first ventilation holes are hidden under the first handle portion; and / or, the second sealing cover is provided with a second handle portion, and the second ventilation structure is a plurality of second ventilation holes opened on the second sealing cover, and the plurality of second ventilation holes are hidden under the second handle portion.
3. The sealing cover according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the washing machine further includes a first laundry treatment member, and the first laundry treatment member includes: a treatment rack main body, the treatment rack main body is a cylindrical structure, rotatably disposed in the first washing area for carrying clothes in the first washing area; a mounting tub, rotatably disposed in the second washing area, and the mounting tub is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the treatment rack main body so as to be rotatable synchronously; the second sealing cover covers the mouth of the mounting tub; a first sealing structure is provided between the second sealing cover and the mounting tub, and when the second sealing cover covers the mounting tub, a first seal is formed between the first sealing structure and the mounting tub; a convex portion extends from the lower surface of the second sealing cover towards the mounting tub, and an end of the convex portion extends into the mounting tub, and a second sealing structure is provided on a side wall of the convex portion, and when the second sealing cover covers the mounting tub, a second seal is formed between the second sealing structure and the mounting tub.
4. The sealing cover according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first sealing structure includes a first attracting member disposed at the edge of the second sealing cover and a second attracting member disposed at the mouth of the mounting tub, and when the second sealing cover covers the mounting tub, the first attracting member attracts the second attracting member.
5. The sealing cover according to claim 4, characterized in that, a first mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the edge of the second sealing cover, and the first attracting member is disposed in the first mounting groove.
6. The sealing cover according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first sealing structure further includes a first sealing ring, the first sealing ring includes a concave cavity, an upper wall surface and a lower wall surface forming the concave cavity, a limiting groove is formed on the lower end surface of the first installation groove, and a convex rib matched with the limiting groove is formed on the lower wall surface, and the convex rib protrudes into the concave cavity; The first sealing ring is arranged at the opening of the first installation groove, the upper wall surface extends into the installation groove from the opening of the first installation groove, the lower wall surface covers the lower end surface of the first installation groove, the first attracting member is limited between the first installation groove and the concave cavity, and the convex rib is limited in the limiting groove.
7. The sealing cover according to claim 6, characterized in that, A retaining rib is provided on the end surface of the barrel opening of the installation barrel, and the second attracting member is located on one side of the retaining rib close to the barrel opening of the installation barrel; when the second sealing cover covers the installation barrel, the second sealing cover is limited within the area surrounded by the retaining rib, and the first sealing ring is in interference fit with the retaining rib.
8. The sealing cover according to claim 7, characterized in that, A second installation groove corresponding to the first attracting member is provided at the barrel opening of the installation barrel, and the second attracting member is arranged in the second installation groove.
9. The sealing cover according to any one of claims 4-8, characterized in that, The second sealing structure is a second sealing ring arranged on the side wall of the convex portion. When the second sealing cover seals the installation barrel, the second sealing ring is in interference fit with the inner wall of the installation barrel.
10. The sealing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sealing cover is plate-shaped and is arranged at the barrel opening of the outer barrel in an openable and closable manner to cover the first washing area and the second washing area; When the first sealing cover covers the first washing area and the second washing area, and the sealing cover covers the partition barrel, the second sealing cover is located below the first sealing cover.
11. The sealing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sealing cover is ring-shaped and is arranged at the barrel opening of the outer barrel in an openable and closable manner to cover the first washing area; When the first sealing cover covers the first washing area and the second sealing cover covers the partition barrel, the second sealing cover is located within the ring of the first sealing cover.
12. A washing machine, characterized in that, It includes the sealing cover according to any one of claims 1-11.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sealing cover of washing machine and washing machine
CN215925360U