Dental implant bridge and method of use

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of oral cavity medical equipment, in particular to an oral cavity implant bridge and a using method thereof, the installation assembly comprises an antiskid plate, a connecting plate and an extension plate, the upper surface of the cleaning plate is provided with the extension plate, the extension plate is arc-shaped, the upper surface of the arc-shaped extension plate is fixedly provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is inclined, and the inclination angle of the connecting plate is thirty to forty-five degrees; beneficial effects: when the whole bridge is installed on the upper surface of the corresponding dental bed of the patient, after installation is completed, the patient can bite from the inside of the oral cavity, judge whether the tooth model is suitable, if not, communicate with the doctor in time, adjust the tooth model, then the doctor installs the false tooth according to the tooth model, through the effect of the antiskid plate, it is ensured that the patient will not slide in the process of occlusion, and it is ensured that the patient will not hurt the human tissue in the oral cavity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of oral medical equipment technology, specifically to an oral implant bridge and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] The oral cavity is the starting point of the digestive tract. It connects to the outside through the oral fissure anteriorly and continues into the pharynx posteriorly via the pharyngeal isthmus. The oral cavity contains organs such as teeth and tongue. The anterior wall of the oral cavity is the lip, the lateral walls are the cheeks, the roof is the palate, and the floor consists of mucosa and muscle structures. The oral cavity is divided into the oral vestibule (anterolateral part) and the oral cavity proper (posteromedial part) by the upper and lower dental arches. When the upper and lower teeth are occlusal, the oral vestibule and the oral cavity proper communicate through the space behind the third molar. Clinically, when a patient has trismus, this passage can be used to insert an oral gag or intubation tube to administer medication or nutrients, while simultaneously preventing tongue biting.

[0003] Dental implantation typically requires a dental implant framework. However, the installation and removal of a standard dental implant framework are very troublesome. If it is not installed in a timely manner, it can cause damage to the dental root and touch the dental nerve. Similarly, if it is not removed in time, it can also cause pressure sores. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dental implant bridge and its method of use, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] A dental implant bridge includes a cleaning plate, an installation component is disposed on the upper surface of the cleaning plate, and an occlusal component is disposed on one side of the installation component;

[0006] The installation assembly includes an anti-slip plate, a connecting plate, and a telescopic plate. The telescopic plate is provided on the upper surface of the cleaning plate. The telescopic plate is arc-shaped. A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped telescopic plate. The connecting plate is inclined at an angle of 30 to 45 degrees. An integrally formed anti-slip plate is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate. The anti-slip particles on the upper surface of the anti-slip plate are triangular.

[0007] The installation assembly includes a connecting plate, a snap fastener, and a first implantation pin. The first implantation pin is located at the center of the upper surface of the cleaning plate. The first implantation pin is movable. A snap fastener is fixedly located at the end of the first implantation pin away from the cleaning plate. The snap fastener is a two-way snap fastener that matches the top of the first implantation pin. The connecting plate is fixed to the outer side surface of the snap fastener. The connecting plate is annular and has an uneven surface. The top of the snap fastener penetrates through the connecting plate and protrudes outwards.

[0008] Based on the shape of the patient's oral cavity, the dentist can adjust the orientation of the entire clasp top through the action of the first implant to accommodate different oral cavity orientations. This allows the dentist to create a customized denture. During installation, the dental model is fixed to the top of the first implant using the clasp, ensuring that the dental model will not fall off during installation and guaranteeing the patient's safety.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the cleaning plate is provided with a fixing component, the fixing component includes a threaded hole, a second implantation pin and a groove, the lower surface of the cleaning plate is provided with the threaded hole, the lower surface of the threaded hole is fixedly provided with the second implantation pin, and the side surface of the second implantation pin is provided with an integrally formed groove.

[0010] When installing the entire bridge in the patient's mouth, the necrotic portion of the denture is removed. Then, a cutting procedure is performed at the site of the extracted tooth to create a groove for the second implant. The second implant is then fixed inside the groove. The groove's groove pattern prevents the second implant from rotating on its own, and the threaded holes facilitate the connection of the device above the cleaning plate to the fixing components.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the upper side surface of the second implant is the same as the diameter of the threaded hole, the second implant is a cone, and the upper diameter of the second implant is larger than the lower diameter.

[0012] With the above technical solution, when installing the entire bridge in the patient's mouth, the necrotic part of the denture is removed. Then, a cutting operation is performed at the site of the extracted tooth to form a groove that can accommodate the second implant. The entire second implant is installed inside the groove. The groove pattern prevents the second implant from rotating on its own. The threaded hole facilitates the connection between the device above the cleaning plate and the fixing component.

[0013] Preferably, a cavity plate is provided below the telescopic plate, the cavity plate is hollow inside, a peek strip is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the telescopic plate, and a peek strip is fixedly provided at the end of the peek strip away from the telescopic plate, and the telescopic plate and the cavity plate are connected by the peek strip.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic plate and the cavity plate are stacked, the width of the telescopic plate is smaller than the width of the cavity plate, and the telescopic plate is located inside the cavity plate.

[0015] With the above technical solution, the telescopic plate and the cavity plate are stacked together. When the patient bites on the entire occlusal assembly, the connecting plate will immediately reset through the action of the PEek bar, protecting the entire tooth model and ensuring that the tooth model will not be damaged. The cavity plate is located at the bottom, and the upper end of the cavity plate is the telescopic plate. When the upper telescopic plate is a storage device, the upper telescopic plate is the cavity plate, which stores the telescopic plate above it, and so on.

[0016] Preferably, a locking post is fixedly provided on the side surface of the cavity plate at the bottom end, and a base plate is provided at the bottom of the locking post. The base plate is connected to the cavity plate, perpendicular to the cavity plate, and fixed to the upper surface of the cleaning plate.

[0017] With the above technical solution, the occlusal components and installation components can be removed as a whole at any time through the function of the base plate. This makes it convenient for doctors to remove the dental model as a whole, make the corresponding dentures according to the dental model, and install them on the surface of the cleaning plate to ensure that the dentures fit the patient.

[0018] Preferably, a cable tray body is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning board, a fixing post is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the cleaning board, a column body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing post, the column body is fixedly connected to the first implantation nail, and the column body and the first implantation nail are fixed by screws.

[0019] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cable tray body, and the partition plate is polygonal.

[0020] Preferably, a bottom post is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the partition plate, the bottom post is embedded inside the groove pattern, and the bottom of the bottom post is provided with an integrally formed threaded post.

[0021] A method for using dental implant bridges:

[0022] Step 1: The patient's necrotic tooth is surgically removed, and then a groove is made in the gum at the site of the necrotic tooth;

[0023] The second step is to fix the dental model onto the surface of the first implant.

[0024] Step 3: Place the second implant inside the socket of the gum and fix it in place;

[0025] Step 4: The patient bites down using the connecting plate and the telescopic plate to match the dental model;

[0026] Step 5: Open the base plate and engagement post, remove the occlusal assembly, installation assembly, and tooth model;

[0027] Step 6: Make the dentures by referring to the dental model;

[0028] Step 7: Surgical installation of dentures.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0030] 1. This dental implant bridge and its usage method: After the entire bridge is installed on the corresponding surface of the patient's jawbone, the patient can judge whether the dental model is suitable by biting down inside the mouth. If it is not suitable, the patient can communicate with the doctor in time to adjust the dental model. Then the doctor will make and install the prosthesis according to the dental model. The anti-slip plate ensures that the patient will not slip during biting and ensures that the patient will not bite the human tissue inside the mouth. The connecting plate and the telescopic plate prevent the dental model from being damaged due to excessive force during biting.

[0031] 2. This dental implant bridge and its usage method, combined with the shape of the patient's internal oral cavity, allows the dentist to adjust the orientation of the entire clasp top through the action of the first implant, making it easy to adapt to different oral cavity orientations. This facilitates the dentist in making targeted dentures. When installing the dental model, it is fixed to the top of the first implant through the action of the clasp, and then the connecting plate ensures that the dental model will not fall off during installation, ensuring the patient's safety.

[0032] 3. The dental implant bridge and its usage method, when installing the entire bridge in the patient's mouth, the necrotic part of the denture is removed, and then a cutting operation is performed at the site of the extracted tooth to form a groove for the second implant to be accommodated. The groove pattern prevents the second implant from rotating on its own, and the threaded hole facilitates the connection of the device above the cleaning plate to the fixation component. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bottom column in this invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation component in this invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the telescopic plate in this invention.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Engaging assembly; 101. Anti-slip plate; 102. Connecting plate; 103. Telescopic plate; 2. Installation assembly; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Snap-fit ​​buckle; 203. First implant pin; 3. Fixing assembly; 301. Threaded hole; 302. Second implant pin; 303. Groove pattern; 4. Column; 5. Fixing post; 6. Snap-fit ​​post; 7. Base plate; 8. Cleaning plate; 9. Cable tray body; 10. Spacer plate; 11. Bottom post; 12. Threaded post; 13. PEEK strip; 14. Cavity plate. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0041] A dental implant bridge includes a cleaning plate 8, an installation component 2 is provided on the upper surface of the cleaning plate 8, and an occlusal component 1 is provided on one side of the installation component 2;

[0042] The installation assembly 2 includes an anti-slip plate 101, a connecting plate 102, and a telescopic plate 103. The telescopic plate 103 is provided on the upper surface of the cleaning plate 8. The telescopic plate 103 is arc-shaped, and the connecting plate 102 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped telescopic plate 103. The connecting plate 102 is inclined at an angle of 30 to 45 degrees. An integrally formed anti-slip plate 101 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate 102. The anti-slip particles on the upper surface of the anti-slip plate 101 are triangular. When the entire cable tray is installed on the patient... After the dental model is installed on the corresponding upper surface of the jaw, the patient can check its suitability by biting down inside the mouth. If it is not suitable, the patient can communicate with the doctor in time to adjust the dental model. Then the doctor will make and install the dentures according to the dental model. The anti-slip plate 101 ensures that the patient will not slip during biting and will not bite into the human tissue inside the mouth. The connecting plate 102 and the telescopic plate 103 prevent the dental model from being damaged due to excessive force during biting.

[0043] The installation assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 201, a snap fastener 202, and a first implantation pin 203. The first implantation pin 203 is located at the center of the upper surface of the cleaning plate 8. The first implantation pin 203 is movable. A snap fastener 202 is fixedly attached to the end of the first implantation pin 203 away from the cleaning plate 8. The snap fastener 202 is a two-way snap fastener that matches the top of the first implantation pin 203. The connecting plate 201 is fixed to the outer surface of the snap fastener 202. The connecting plate 201 is annular, and its surface is concave. The snap fastener 202 is uneven, with its top penetrating the connecting plate 201. The top of the snap fastener 202 protrudes, and in combination with the shape of the patient's oral cavity, the doctor can adjust the orientation of the top of the snap fastener 202 by using the first implant 203 to adapt to different oral cavity orientations. This allows the doctor to create a targeted prosthesis. When the dental model is installed, it is fixed to the top of the first implant 203 by using the snap fastener 202. Then, the connecting plate 201 ensures that the dental model will not fall off during installation, thus ensuring the patient's safety.

[0044] Preferably, the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 8 is provided with a fixing component 3, the fixing component 3 includes a threaded hole 301, a second implantation pin 302 and a groove 303, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 8 is provided with the threaded hole 301, the lower surface of the threaded hole 301 is fixedly provided with the second implantation pin 302, and the side surface of the second implantation pin 302 is provided with an integrally formed groove 303.

[0045] Preferably, the diameter of the upper side surface of the second implant 302 is the same as the diameter of the threaded hole 301. The second implant 302 is a cone, and the upper diameter of the second implant 302 is larger than the lower diameter. When installing the entire bridge in the patient's mouth, the necrotic part of the denture is removed. Then, a cutting operation is performed at the location of the extracted tooth to form a groove that can accommodate the second implant 302. The groove pattern 303 prevents the second implant 302 from rotating on its own. The threaded hole 301 facilitates the connection between the device above the cleaning plate 8 and the fixing component 3. A cavity plate 14 is provided below the telescopic plate 103. The cavity plate 14 is hollow inside. A peek strip 13 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the telescopic plate 103. A peek strip 13 is fixedly provided at the end of the peek strip 13 away from the telescopic plate 103. The telescopic plate 103 and the cavity plate 14 are connected by the peek strip 13.

[0046] Preferably, the telescopic plate 103 and the cavity plate 14 are stacked, with the width of the telescopic plate 103 being smaller than the width of the cavity plate 14. The telescopic plate 103 is located inside the cavity plate 14, and the telescopic plate 103 and the cavity plate 14 are stacked together. This way, when the patient bites on the entire occlusal assembly 1, the connecting plate 102 will immediately reset through the action of the PEek bar 13, protecting the entire dental model and ensuring that the dental model is not damaged. The cavity plate 14 is located at the bottom, and the upper end of the cavity plate 14 is the telescopic plate 103. When the upper telescopic plate 103 is a storage device, the upper telescopic plate 103... 03 refers to the cavity plate 14, which houses the telescopic plate 103 above it. Similarly, a locking post 6 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the cavity plate 14 at the bottom. A base plate 7 is installed at the bottom of the locking post 6. The base plate 7 is connected to the cavity plate 14 and is perpendicular to the cavity plate 14. The base plate 7 is fixed to the upper surface of the cleaning plate 8. Through the action of the base plate 7, the occlusal component 1 and the installation component 2 can be removed as a whole at any time. This makes it convenient for the doctor to remove the dental model as a whole, make the corresponding denture according to the dental model, and install it on the surface of the cleaning plate 8 to ensure that the denture fits the patient.

[0047] Preferably, a cable tray body 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 8, a fixing post 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the cleaning plate 8, a column body 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing post 5, the column body 4 is fixedly connected to the first planting nail 203, a partition plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cable tray body 9, the partition plate 10 is polygonal, a bottom post 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the partition plate 10, the bottom post 11 is embedded in the groove pattern 303, and an integrally formed threaded post 12 is provided at the bottom of the bottom post 11.

[0048] A method for using dental implant bridges:

[0049] Step 1: The patient's necrotic tooth is surgically removed, and then a groove is made in the gum at the site of the necrotic tooth;

[0050] The second step is to fix the dental model onto the surface of the first implant 203;

[0051] Step 3: Place the second implant 302 inside the socket of the gum and fix it in place;

[0052] Step 4: The patient bites down using the connecting plate 102 and the telescopic plate 103 to align with the dental model;

[0053] Step 5: Open the base plate 7 and the locking post 6, and remove the occlusal component 1, the mounting component 2, and the tooth model;

[0054] Step 6: Make the dentures by referring to the dental model;

[0055] Step 7: Surgical installation of dentures.

[0056] In this embodiment, an oral implant bridge and its usage method are described. When the entire bridge is installed on the surface of the patient's corresponding jawbone, the patient can determine whether the dental model is suitable by biting down inside the mouth. If it is not suitable, the patient can communicate with the doctor in time to adjust the dental model. Then, the doctor will make and install the dentures according to the dental model. The anti-slip plate 101 ensures that the patient will not slip during biting and will not bite into the human tissue inside the mouth. The connecting plate 102 and the telescopic plate 103 prevent the dental model from being damaged due to excessive force during biting.

[0057] Based on the shape of the patient's oral cavity, the dentist can adjust the orientation of the top of the latch 202 using the first implant 203 to accommodate different oral cavity orientations, making it easier for the dentist to create a customized prosthesis. During installation, the dental model is fixed to the top of the first implant 203 using the latch 202. The connecting plate 201 ensures that the dental model will not fall off during installation, ensuring the patient's safety. When installing the entire bridge in the patient's oral cavity, the necrotic portion of the prosthesis is extracted. Then, a cutting operation is performed at the site of the extracted tooth to create a groove for the second implant 302. The groove 303 prevents the second implant 302 from rotating on its own. The threaded hole 301 facilitates the connection between the device above the cleaning plate 8 and the fixation component 3.

[0058] The telescopic plate 103 and the cavity plate 14 are stacked together. When the patient bites on the entire occlusal assembly 1, the connecting plate 102 will immediately reset through the action of the PEek strip 13, protecting the entire dental model and ensuring that the dental model is not damaged. The cavity plate 14 is located at the bottom, and the telescopic plate 103 is above the cavity plate 14. When the upper telescopic plate 103 is a storage device, the upper telescopic plate 103 is also the cavity plate 14, which stores the telescopic plate 103 above it. Similarly, through the action of the base plate 7, the occlusal assembly 1 and the installation assembly 2 can be removed as a whole at any time. This makes it convenient for the doctor to remove the dental model as a whole, make the corresponding denture according to the dental model, and install it on the surface of the cleaning plate 8 to ensure that the denture fits the patient.

[0059] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dental implant bridge, comprising a cleaning plate (8), wherein an installation component (2) is disposed on the upper surface of the cleaning plate (8), and an occlusal component (1) is disposed on one side of the installation component (2), characterized in that: The installation assembly (2) includes an anti-slip plate (101), a connecting plate (102), and a telescopic plate (103). The upper surface of the cleaning plate (8) is provided with the telescopic plate (103). The telescopic plate (103) is arc-shaped. The upper surface of the arc-shaped telescopic plate (103) is fixedly provided with the connecting plate (102). The connecting plate (102) is inclined. The inclination angle of the connecting plate (102) is thirty to forty-five degrees. The upper surface of the connecting plate (102) is provided with an integrally formed anti-slip plate (101). The anti-slip particles on the upper surface of the anti-slip plate (101) are triangular. The installation assembly (2) includes a connecting plate (201), a snap fastener (202), and a first implantation pin (203). The first implantation pin (203) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the cleaning plate (8). The first implantation pin (203) is movable. A snap fastener (202) is fixedly provided at the end of the first implantation pin (203) away from the cleaning plate (8). The snap fastener (202) is a two-way snap fastener. The snap fastener (202) matches the top of the first implantation pin (203). The connecting plate (201) is fixed on the outer side surface of the snap fastener (202). The connecting plate (201) is annular. The surface of the connecting plate (201) is uneven. The top of the snap fastener (202) penetrates the connecting plate (201) and protrudes from the top. The bottom surface of the cleaning plate (8) is provided with a fixing component (3), which includes a threaded hole (301), a second implantation pin (302) and a groove (303). The lower surface of the cleaning plate (8) is provided with the threaded hole (301), and the lower surface of the threaded hole (301) is fixedly provided with the second implantation pin (302). The side surface of the second implantation pin (302) is provided with an integrally formed groove (303). The lower part of the telescopic plate (103) is provided with a cavity plate (14), which is hollow inside. The lower surface of the telescopic plate (103) is fixedly provided with a peek strip (13), and the end of the peek strip (13) away from the telescopic plate (103) is fixedly provided with a peek strip (13). The telescopic plate (103) and the cavity plate (14) are connected by the peek strip (13).

2. The dental implant bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side surface diameter of the second implant (302) is the same as the diameter of the threaded hole (301). The second implant (302) is a cone, and the upper diameter of the second implant (302) is larger than the lower diameter.

3. The dental implant bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic plate (103) and the cavity plate (14) are stacked together. The width of the telescopic plate (103) is smaller than the width of the cavity plate (14). The telescopic plate (103) is located inside the cavity plate (14).

4. The dental implant bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking post (6) is fixedly provided on the side surface of the cavity plate (14) at the bottom end. A base plate (7) is provided at the bottom of the locking post (6). The base plate (7) is connected to the cavity plate (14). The base plate (7) is perpendicular to the cavity plate (14). The base plate (7) is fixed on the upper surface of the cleaning plate (8).

5. The dental implant framework according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cleaning plate (8) is fixedly provided with a bridge body (9), and a fixing post (5) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper surface of the cleaning plate (8). A column body (4) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the fixing post (5). The column body (4) is fixedly connected to the first implant nail (203). The column body (4) and the first implant nail (203) are fixed by screws.

6. The dental implant framework according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body (9) of the cable tray, and the partition plate (10) is polygonal.

7. A dental implant bridge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the partition plate (10) is fixedly provided with a bottom post (11), the bottom post (11) is embedded in the groove (303), and the bottom of the bottom post (11) is provided with an integrally formed threaded post (12).

8. The method of using a dental implant bridge according to claims 1-7, characterized in that: Step 1: The patient's necrotic tooth is surgically removed, and then a groove is made in the gum at the site of the necrotic tooth; The second step is to fix the dental model onto the surface of the first implant (203); Step 3: Place the second implant (302) inside the socket of the gum and fix it in place; Step 4: The patient bites on the connecting plate (102) and the telescopic plate (103) to match the dental model; Step 5: Open the base plate (7) and the locking post (6), and remove the occlusal assembly (1), the mounting assembly (2), and the tooth model; Step 6: Make the dentures by referring to the dental model; Step 7: Surgical installation of dentures.

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