Marine ranching system

Through the combined structure of the inner breeding net and the outer protective net, the design of nail piles and connecting rope floats is solved, and the construction of marine ranch breeding systems is simplified and the cost of simplified construction and reduced costs is achieved, which is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.

CN113994909BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02INST OF OCEANOLOGY & MARINE FISHERIES JIANGSU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111511702.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-06
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction and construction of existing marine ranch farming systems is complex and costly, resulting in limited promotion and application, and the supply of water-raising organisms such as fish, shrimp, crabs, and shells is tight.

Method used

The combined structure of the inner breeding net and the outer protective net is adopted, and the nail piles are connected and fixed by using nail piles. The nail piles are buried in the seabed, combined with the connecting rope and float marking to achieve flexible connection and simplify construction.

Benefits of technology

It reduces construction costs, improves construction efficiency, is suitable for large-scale promotion and application, and ensures the healthy growth and ecological environment of aquatic organisms.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a marine ranch aquaculture system, comprising: an outer protective net; an inner aquaculture net, the inner portion of which is used to cultivate aquatic organisms; the inner aquaculture net located within the outer protective net; and a plurality of pegs, each of which is installed in the seabed and arranged in a circular pattern. The pegs are provided with a first connecting rope and a second connecting rope, the first connecting rope being connected to the outer protective net, and the second connecting rope being connected to the inner aquaculture net. This marine ranch aquaculture system conserves construction materials and reduces manufacturing costs. It is also very easy to construct and install, facilitating large-scale promotion and application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of aquatic organism breeding, and in particular to a marine ranch breeding system. Background Art

[0002] The marine ranching system is mainly used in the ocean for aquatic organism farming.

[0003] The current marine ranch aquaculture system is mainly fixed with steel columns during construction, and requires professional equipment for installation. This results in very high construction costs for the marine ranch aquaculture system, which is not conducive to promotion and application, and leads to a tight supply of aquatic organisms such as fish, shrimp, crabs and shellfish. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a marine ranch aquaculture system that can solve the problems of the current marine ranch aquaculture system being too complicated to construct and too costly to construct.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present disclosure provides a marine ranch farming system, comprising:

[0006] External protective net;

[0007] An inner breeding net, the interior of which is used for breeding aquatic organisms; the inner breeding net is located inside the outer protective net;

[0008] A plurality of nail piles are used to be installed in the seabed, and the plurality of nail piles are distributed in a ring shape. A first connecting rope and a second connecting rope are provided on the nail piles, the first connecting rope is connected to the outer protective net, and the second connecting rope is connected to the inner aquaculture net.

[0009] Optionally, a first buoy and a first identification flag are provided at one end of the first connecting rope away from the peg, and the first buoy is used to float on the sea surface;

[0010] A second buoy and a second identification flag are provided at one end of the second connecting rope away from the nail pile, and the second buoy is used to float on the sea surface.

[0011] Optionally, the spike has a pointed conical end for piercing the seabed, and earrings are formed on both sides of the spike, and the first connecting rope and the second connecting rope are respectively connected to the two earrings.

[0012] Optionally, the marine ranch farming system further includes a positioning rope and a positioning anchor, wherein the positioning rope is connected to the positioning anchor, the positioning anchor is used to be connected to the seabed, and one end of the positioning rope away from the positioning anchor is connected to the outer protective net.

[0013] Optionally, the inner aquaculture net includes a plurality of aquaculture nets distributed in a circular pattern, a second connecting rope is provided between each adjacent two aquaculture nets, each aquaculture net is connected to a corresponding second connecting rope, and the bottom end of the aquaculture net is used to contact the seabed.

[0014] Optionally, each of the breeding nets is provided with a fixing rope arranged in a vertical direction at both ends, and the fixing rope is provided with multiple connecting rings and multiple connecting bolts, and the multiple connecting rings and multiple connecting bolts are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing rope, and the multiple connecting rings are all arranged on the second connecting rope, and the multiple connecting bolts are all connected to the end of the breeding net.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of third floats are provided on the top of each of the aquaculture nets, and the plurality of third floats are spaced apart along the length direction of the aquaculture net;

[0016] The bottom end of each aquaculture net is provided with an anchor chain, which extends along the length direction of the aquaculture net and is used to contact the seabed.

[0017] Optionally, the outer protective net includes a plurality of protective nets distributed in a ring shape, the left and right ends of each protective net are respectively connected to the adjacent protective nets, and the end of each first connecting rope away from the nail pile is respectively connected to the connection point of two adjacent protective nets.

[0018] Optionally, a plurality of fourth floats are provided on the top of each of the protective nets, and the plurality of fourth floats are spaced apart along the length direction of the protective nets;

[0019] The bottom end of each protective net is provided with a plurality of sinking balls, and the plurality of sinking balls are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the protective net.

[0020] Optionally, the inner culture net is constructed to prevent the aquatic organisms cultured in the inner culture net from swimming out of the inner culture net, and to allow the biological bait outside the inner culture net to swim into the inner culture net.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, aquatic organisms are cultured through the inner aquaculture net, while the outer protective net provides interception and protection, preventing marine debris from affecting the growth of the cultured aquatic organisms. The nail piles provided can serve a dual purpose, connecting and fixing the inner aquaculture net and the outer protective net without the need for separate installation of fixed piles. The small size of the nail piles also saves on raw materials and significantly reduces manufacturing costs. Furthermore, the nail piles are small and can be buried directly in the seabed, making construction simpler than existing fixed piles. They do not require large equipment to operate, and only require small equipment for construction, which improves construction efficiency and facilitates large-scale promotion and application.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following detailed description, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 is a top view of a marine ranching aquaculture system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a marine ranch aquaculture system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an inner breeding net according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an outer protective net according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a nail pile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a breeding net according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Description of Reference Numerals

[0031] 1. Outer protective net; 2. Inner aquaculture net; 3. Nail stakes; 4. First buoy; 5. First identification flag; 6. Positioning rope; 7. Positioning anchor; 8. Second buoy; 9. Second identification flag; 10. First connecting rope; 11. Second connecting rope; 12. Aquaculture net; 13. Anchor chain; 14. Connecting ring; 15. Third buoy; 16. Sinking ball; 17. Fourth buoy; 18. Protective net; 19. Fixing rope; 20. Connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0033] In this disclosure, unless otherwise indicated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are generally defined relative to the drawing plane of the accompanying drawings, and "inner" and "outer" refer to the inside and outside of the relevant component. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely for purposes of distinction and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] It should also be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present disclosure provides a marine ranch breeding system, including an outer protective net 1, an inner breeding net 2 and a plurality of nail piles 3.

[0036] The interior of the inner aquaculture net 2 is used to cultivate aquatic organisms. The inner aquaculture net 2 is located within the outer protective net 1. A plurality of spikes 3 are installed on the seabed. The spikes 3 are arranged in a circular pattern. A first connecting rope 10 and a second connecting rope 11 are provided on the spikes 3. The first connecting rope 10 is connected to the outer protective net 1, and the second connecting rope 11 is connected to the inner aquaculture net 2.

[0037] Aquatic organisms can freely move within the inner space of the inner aquaculture net 2, enabling natural aquaculture. By placing the inner aquaculture net 2 in the ocean, the aquatic organisms are immersed in the marine ecosystem. The outer protective net 1 protects the inner aquaculture net 2, primarily blocking floating or suspended debris in the ocean to prevent it from contacting the inner aquaculture net 2 and potentially affecting the growth of the aquatic organisms.

[0038] The nail piles 3 are installed and buried in the seabed. Their small size allows for rapid construction, eliminating the need for large equipment to install large fixed piles. Furthermore, the nail piles 3 require minimal raw materials, significantly reducing manufacturing costs. By providing a first connecting rope 10 connected to the outer protective net 1 and a second connecting rope 11 connected to the inner aquaculture net 2, a flexible connection is achieved, allowing the inner aquaculture net 2 and the outer protective net 1 to move within a small range under the tidal motion of the ocean, providing a certain buffering effect and effectively extending the service life of the inner aquaculture net 2 and the outer protective net 1. The first connecting rope 10 and the second connecting rope 11 can also be braided cloth ropes or metal ropes.

[0039] In the above technical solution, aquatic organisms are cultured via the inner aquaculture net 2, while the outer protective net 1 provides interception and protection, preventing marine debris from affecting the growth of the cultured aquatic organisms. The provision of nail piles 3 allows for dual purposes, connecting and securing the inner aquaculture net 2 and the outer protective net 1 without the need for separate installation of fixed piles. The small size of the nail piles 3 conserves raw materials and significantly reduces manufacturing costs. Furthermore, the small size of the nail piles 3, buried directly in the seabed, makes construction simpler than existing fixed piles, requiring only small equipment for construction and eliminating the need for large-scale operation. This improves construction efficiency, facilitating large-scale deployment.

[0040] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a first buoy 4 and a first identification flag 5 are provided at one end of the first connecting rope 10 away from the peg 3 , and the first buoy 4 is used to float on the sea surface.

[0041] By providing the first buoy 4 at the end of the first connecting rope 10 away from the peg 3, the first connecting rope 10 can be extended from the seabed to the sea surface, thereby facilitating the connection between the outer protection net 1 and the first connecting rope 10 and facilitating the vertical deployment of the outer protection net 1 in the ocean, thereby achieving a better interception effect. The first identification flag 5 can be used to easily observe the position of the outer protection net 1 in the ocean.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first buoy 4 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rope 10, and the first identification flag 5 can be connected to the first connecting rope 10 or arranged on the first buoy 4, and can be arranged according to actual needs. Of course, in other embodiments, the first buoy 4 can be omitted and the first connecting rope 10 can be directly connected to the outer protective net 1 to achieve the same fixation of the outer protective net 1.

[0043] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a second buoy 8 and a second identification flag 9 are provided at one end of the second connecting rope 11 away from the peg 3 , and the second buoy 8 is used to float on the sea surface.

[0044] By installing a second buoy 8 at the end of the second connecting rope 11 away from the peg 3, the second connecting rope 11 can be extended from the seabed to the sea surface, thereby facilitating the connection between the inner aquaculture net 2 and the second connecting rope 11. The inner aquaculture net 2 can be connected to the second connecting rope 11 at multiple locations, allowing the inner aquaculture net 2 to be deployed vertically in the ocean, thereby ensuring sufficient aquaculture space. The second identification flag 9 allows the location of the inner aquaculture net 2 to be easily observed in the ocean.

[0045] In this embodiment, the second buoy 8 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rope 11, and the second identification flag 9 can be connected to the second connecting rope 11 or installed on the second buoy 8, depending on actual needs. Of course, in other embodiments, the second buoy 8 can be omitted and the second connecting rope 11 can be directly connected to the inner aquaculture net 2 to achieve the same effect of fixing the inner aquaculture net 2.

[0046] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pile 3 has a pointed cone end for piercing the seabed, and earrings are formed on both sides of the pile 3, and the first connecting rope 10 and the second connecting rope 11 are respectively connected to the two earrings.

[0047] The pointed end can be used to facilitate installation of the nail pile 3 in the seabed, making installation more convenient. The earring portion can facilitate the connection between the first connecting rope 10 and the second connecting rope 11 and the nail pile 3.

[0048] In this embodiment, the spike 3 is vertically positioned, with the tapered end at its base, allowing the spike 3 to penetrate the seabed vertically for securement. The earrings are located on either side of the top of the spike 3, facilitating the extension of the first and second connecting ropes 10, 11 above the seabed. Specifically, the first and second connecting ropes 10, 11 can be directly attached to the earrings, achieving a secure connection. Specifically, the earrings are integrally formed with the spike 3. Specifically, the spike 3 is a hollow steel cylinder.

[0049] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of nail piles 3 are located between the inner breeding net 2 and the outer protective net 1, and the plurality of nail piles 3 are distributed in a ring shape around the inner breeding net 2, thereby facilitating the connection between the inner breeding net 2 and the second connecting rope 11, and facilitating the connection between the outer protective net 1 and the first connecting rope 10.

[0050] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the marine ranch farming system further includes a positioning rope 6 and a positioning anchor 7, the positioning rope 6 is connected to the positioning anchor 7, the positioning anchor 7 is used to be connected to the seabed, and the end of the positioning rope 6 away from the positioning anchor 7 is connected to the outer protective net 1.

[0051] The outer protection net 1 can be positioned by the provided positioning rope 6 and positioning anchor 7, so that the positioning rope 6, the first connecting rope 10 and the seabed form a triangle, and the outer protection net 1 is positioned and fixed to prevent the outer protection net 1 from moving to contact with the inner aquaculture net 2, thereby maintaining the distance between the outer protection net 1 and the inner aquaculture net 2 and playing a normal interception role.

[0052] Among them, in this embodiment, the positioning anchor 7 is made of metal, and the positioning anchor 7 is heavy and can sink to the seabed. An anchor hook can be formed on the positioning anchor 7, which can be hooked on the seabed to achieve positioning and fixation. Specifically, the connection position of the first connecting rope 10 and the outer protective net 1 and the connection position of the positioning rope 6 and the outer protective net 1 are in the same position, which can be easily connected. Specifically, the first connecting rope 10 and the positioning rope 6 are both connected to the top of the outer protective net 1. It should be noted that the outer protective net 1 can be suspended in the ocean under the action of the first buoy 4 on the first connecting rope 10. At this time, the first connecting rope 10 and the positioning rope 6 are both in a straight state.

[0053] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner aquaculture net 2 includes a plurality of aquaculture nets 12 distributed in a circular pattern, a second connecting rope 11 is provided between each adjacent two aquaculture nets 12, each aquaculture net 12 is respectively connected to the corresponding second connecting rope 11, and the bottom end of the aquaculture net 12 is used to contact the seabed.

[0054] The inner aquaculture net 2 is assembled from multiple aquaculture nets 12, facilitating its installation. In this embodiment, the aquaculture nets 12 are rectangular and are connected to form the entire inner aquaculture net 2. It will be appreciated that because the multiple aquaculture nets 12 are arranged in a ring shape, the inner aquaculture net 2 is also ring-shaped. The bottom of the inner aquaculture net 2 contacts the seabed, eliminating the need for a space between the bottom and the seabed, thereby preventing aquatic organisms from escaping the inner aquaculture net 2. The top of the inner aquaculture net 2 is connected to a second connecting rope 11, which can extend to the sea surface, creating a farming space from the sea surface to the seabed. In the aforementioned embodiment, the second connecting rope 11 extends from the seabed to the sea surface under the action of the second buoy 8, making it easy to connect the top of the inner aquaculture net 2 to the second connecting rope 11.

[0055] Specifically, a second connecting rope 11 is provided between each pair of adjacent aquaculture nets 12. This ensures that no gaps remain between adjacent aquaculture nets 12, preventing aquatic organisms from escaping from between adjacent aquaculture nets 12. Optionally, in this embodiment, the vertical projection of the inner aquaculture net 2 formed by the plurality of aquaculture nets 12 can be circular, rectangular, or other irregular shapes. In this embodiment, the four sides of each aquaculture net 12 are secured with ropes at a shrinkage coefficient of no less than 0.4.

[0056] Optionally, in some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the inner breeding net 2 includes a full-cover breeding net 12 and a first support frame, the first support frame is located inside the full-cover breeding net 12, the first support frame is used to expand the full-cover breeding net 12, a plurality of nail piles 3 are surrounded by the outside of the full-cover breeding net 12, and a plurality of second connecting ropes 11 are connected to the full-cover breeding net 12 or the first support frame.

[0057] In this embodiment, the all-inclusive aquaculture net 12 is used to cultivate aquatic organisms and can also be moved within a small area in the ocean. Specifically, the all-inclusive aquaculture net 12 refers to a single, integrated inner aquaculture net 2, which directly encloses the entire structure, providing coverage from top to bottom and from left to right. The all-inclusive aquaculture net 12 may or may not be in contact with the seabed. Optionally, in this embodiment, the vertical projection of the all-inclusive aquaculture net 12 may be circular, rectangular, or other irregular shapes.

[0058] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, each breeding net 12 is provided with a fixing rope 19 arranged in a vertical direction at both ends thereof, and a plurality of connecting rings 14 and a plurality of connecting bolts 20 are provided on the fixing rope 19. The plurality of connecting rings 14 and the plurality of connecting bolts 20 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing rope 19, and the plurality of connecting rings 14 are all sleeved on the second connecting rope 11, and the plurality of connecting bolts 20 are all connected to the end of the breeding net 12.

[0059] The multiple connecting rings 14 can be easily put on the second connecting rope 11, so that each breeding net 12 can be unfolded along the extension direction of the second connecting rope 11, and it is beneficial for two adjacent breeding nets 12 to be connected to the second connecting rope 11 through the connecting rings 14, making installation and construction very convenient. It is only necessary to put multiple connecting rings 14 on the second connecting rope 11, which greatly improves construction efficiency.

[0060] In this embodiment, each fixing rope 19 extends along the length of the left and right ends of the corresponding aquaculture net 12, and multiple connecting bolts 20 are fixedly connected to the fixing ropes 19. The multiple connecting bolts 20 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the aquaculture net 12. Specifically, the multiple connecting rings 14 are formed by curling and tying the fixing ropes 19, and the multiple connecting rings 14 and the multiple connecting bolts 20 are arranged at equal intervals. It is understood that in this embodiment, the inner ring walls of the multiple connecting rings 14 can be tightly connected to the second connecting rope 11, or the inner ring walls of the multiple connecting rings 14 can have a gap with the second connecting rope 11, which can be selected according to actual needs. Specifically, the fixing ropes 19 are made of high-strength flexible ropes such as polyethylene.

[0061] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of third buoys 15 are provided at the top of each aquaculture net 12, and the plurality of third buoys 15 are spaced apart along the length of the aquaculture net 12. An anchor chain 13 is provided at the bottom of each aquaculture net 12, and the anchor chain 13 extends along the length of the aquaculture net 12 and is used to contact the seabed.

[0062] The multiple third buoys 15 can help the top of the aquaculture net 12 extend to the sea surface, and the anchor chain 13 can help the bottom of the aquaculture net 12 contact the seabed, thereby forming an aquaculture space from the sea surface to the seabed.

[0063] In this embodiment, a third buoy 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the aquaculture net 12, and multiple third buoys 15 are arranged at equal intervals. The third buoys 15 can float on the sea surface. In this embodiment, the anchor chain 13 is used to sink to the seabed, so that the bottom end of the aquaculture net 12 is in close contact with the seabed, avoiding any gap between the bottom end of the aquaculture net 12 and the seabed, and preventing aquatic organisms from escaping. The combined action of the anchor chain 13 and the third buoy 15 allows the aquaculture net 12 to remain extended from the seabed to the sea surface, ensuring that the top of the entire aquaculture space is at the sea surface and the bottom is at the seabed, ensuring sufficient space for aquatic organisms to move around.

[0064] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer protective net 1 includes a plurality of protective nets 18 distributed in a ring shape, the left and right ends of each protective net 18 are respectively connected to adjacent protective nets 18, and the end of each first connecting rope 10 away from the nail pile 3 is respectively connected to the connection point of two adjacent protective nets 18.

[0065] The outer protective net 1 is assembled by a plurality of protective nets 18, which facilitates the laying of the outer protective net 1, making the construction more convenient and the operation easier.

[0066] In this embodiment, the top and bottom portions of the left and right ends of two adjacent protective nets 18 are connected and fixed by connectors, which may be ropes. Each first connecting rope 10 is connected to the connectors at the tops of two adjacent protective nets 18, thereby achieving a connection and fixation of the top portions of the two protective nets 18.

[0067] In addition, through the first buoy 4 of the above embodiment, the first connecting rope 10 is extended toward the sea surface, so that the protective net 18 is located in the ocean in the vertical direction, and the top of the protective net 18 extends to the sea surface. It should be noted that the bottom end of the protective net 18 may or may not be in contact with the seabed. It can be understood that a plurality of protective nets 18 constitute an annular outer protective net 1, and the annular outer protective net 1 surrounds the outside of the inner aquaculture net 2. Optionally, in this embodiment, the vertical projection shape of the outer protective net 1 composed of a plurality of protective nets 18 may be circular, rectangular or other irregular shapes. Specifically, the length and width of the mesh of the protective net 18 may be 20 cm.

[0068] Optionally, in other embodiments of the present disclosure, the outer protective net 1 includes a full-enclosed protective net 18 and a second supporting frame, the second supporting frame is located inside the full-enclosed protective net 18, the second supporting frame is used to expand the full-enclosed protective net 18, and multiple first connecting ropes 10 are connected to the full-enclosed protective net 18 or the second supporting frame.

[0069] In this embodiment, the inner aquaculture net 2 is located within a fully enclosed protective netting 18, which also provides protection for the inner aquaculture net 2. Specifically, the fully enclosed protective netting 18 refers to the outer protective net 1 as a single unit, directly enclosing the outer protective net 1 to form a fully enclosed structure, providing coverage from top to bottom and from left to right. The fully enclosed protective netting 18 may or may not be in contact with the seabed. Optionally, in this embodiment, the vertical projection of the fully enclosed protective netting 18 may be circular, rectangular, or other irregular shapes.

[0070] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of fourth floats 17 are provided at the top of each protective net 18, and the plurality of fourth floats 17 are spaced apart along the length of the protective net 18. A plurality of sinking balls 16 are provided at the bottom of each protective net 18, and the plurality of sinking balls 16 are spaced apart along the length of the protective net 18.

[0071] The provision of multiple fourth buoys 17 can facilitate the top of the protective net 18 to extend to the sea surface, thereby facilitating the interception of debris floating on the sea surface. The provision of the sinking balls 16 can facilitate the vertical expansion of the protective net 18, thereby forming a larger interception area.

[0072] In this embodiment, fourth buoys 17 are fixedly attached to the top of protective net 18. Multiple fourth buoys 17 are evenly spaced, allowing them to float on the sea surface. The downward force exerted by sinking balls 16 is less than the buoyancy experienced by fourth buoys 17, allowing protective net 18 to remain suspended in the ocean. The combined action of sinking balls 16 and fourth buoys 17 allows protective net 18 to remain vertically deployed, thereby minimizing the amount of debris intercepted.

[0073] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner breeding net 2 is constructed to prevent the aquatic organisms cultured in the inner breeding net 2 from swimming out of the inner breeding net 2 and allow the biological bait outside the inner breeding net 2 to swim into the inner breeding net 2 .

[0074] The inner aquaculture net 2 allows bait from outside the inner aquaculture net 2 to swim into the inner aquaculture net 2, allowing the aquatic organisms cultured therein to obtain the bait, thereby achieving a natural free-range farming environment. The aquatic organisms may be swimming organisms such as fish, crabs, and shrimp. A device may also be provided to induce the bait to enter the inner aquaculture net 2. Specifically, the mesh size of the inner aquaculture net 2 is adjusted based on the aquatic organisms being cultured, thereby preventing the aquatic organisms cultured therein from swimming out of the inner aquaculture net 2 while allowing bait from outside the inner aquaculture net 2 to swim in.

[0075] It should also be noted that the inner aquaculture net 2 is set in the ocean, so that seawater can freely enter and exit the inner aquaculture net 2, achieving continuous renewal of the aquaculture environment and ensuring the aquaculture environment for aquatic organisms.

[0076] This marine ranching system utilizes natural ecology to develop aquaculture. By integrating the inherent ecosystem of natural waters into artificial aquaculture, it ensures the healthy growth and development of aquacultured organisms within the marine ranching system. Furthermore, by ensuring seamless connectivity between the inner aquaculture net 2 and the natural ocean, the ecological conditions within the inner aquaculture net 2 are essentially the same as those in the surrounding natural waters, eliminating the risk of environmental contamination from leftover bait and excrement.

[0077] In this marine ranch aquaculture system, the density of aquatic organisms released in the inner aquaculture net 2 is higher than that in natural sea areas, but lower than that in traditional cages, thereby achieving low-density aquaculture, so that the aquatic organisms are not subjected to stress effects, and the healthy growth of the aquatic organisms is ensured.

[0078] The entire construction process of this marine ranch breeding system can adopt the mature technology currently used in my country's marine fishing industry, and can achieve high reliability, greatly reducing construction costs and enabling large-scale promotion and application.

[0079] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0080] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0081] In addition, the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A marine ranch farming system, characterized in that: include: External protective net (1); An inner breeding net (2), the interior of the inner breeding net (2) being used for breeding aquatic organisms; the inner breeding net (2) being located inside the outer protective net (1); A plurality of nail piles (3), the plurality of nail piles (3) being used for installation in the seabed, the plurality of nail piles (3) being located between the inner aquaculture net (2) and the outer protection net (1), the plurality of nail piles (3) being distributed in a ring shape, a first connecting rope (10) and a second connecting rope (11) being provided on the nail piles (3), the first connecting rope (10) being connected to the outer protection net (1), and the second connecting rope (11) being connected to the inner aquaculture net (2); The nail pile (3) has a pointed cone end, which is used to penetrate into the seabed. Earrings are formed on both sides of the nail pile (3), and the first connecting rope (10) and the second connecting rope (11) are respectively connected to the two earrings. The nail pile (3) can realize the connection and fixation of the inner aquaculture net (2) and the outer protection net (1), without the need to install fixed piles separately. A positioning rope (6) and a positioning anchor (7), wherein the positioning rope (6) is connected to the positioning anchor (7), and the positioning anchor (7) is used to be connected to the seabed, and the end of the positioning rope (6) away from the positioning anchor (7) is connected to the outer protection net (1); the first connecting rope (10) and the positioning rope (6) are both connected to the top of the outer protection net (1), and the positioning rope (6), the first connecting rope (10), and the seabed form a triangle, which positions and fixes the outer protection net (1) to prevent the outer protection net (1) from moving to contact with the inner aquaculture net (2); The inner aquaculture net (2) comprises a plurality of aquaculture nets (12) distributed in an annular manner, a second connecting rope (11) is provided between each two adjacent aquaculture nets (12), each aquaculture net (12) is connected to a corresponding second connecting rope (11), and the bottom end of the aquaculture net (12) is used to contact the seabed; Each of the aquaculture nets (12) is provided with a fixing rope (19) arranged in a vertical direction at both ends, and the fixing rope (19) is provided with a plurality of connecting rings (14) and a plurality of connecting bolts (20), and the plurality of connecting rings (14) and the plurality of connecting bolts (20) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing rope (19), and the plurality of connecting rings (14) are sleeved on the second connecting rope (11), and the plurality of connecting bolts (20) are connected to the end of the aquaculture net (12); a plurality of third buoys (15) are provided at the top of each aquaculture net (12), and the inner aquaculture net (2) is constructed to prevent the aquatic organisms cultured in the inner aquaculture net (2) from swimming out of the inner aquaculture net (2), and to allow the biological bait outside the inner aquaculture net (2) to swim into the inner aquaculture net (2); The outer protective net (1) includes a plurality of protective nets (18) distributed in a ring shape, a plurality of fourth buoys (17) are provided at the top of each protective net (18), and a plurality of sinking balls (16) are provided at the bottom of each protective net (18). The sinking force generated by the sinking balls (16) is smaller than the buoyancy of the fourth buoys (17), so that the protective net (18) can remain in a vertically unfolded state suspended in the ocean to intercept debris.

2. The marine ranch farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first buoy (4) and a first identification flag (5) are provided at one end of the first connecting rope (10) away from the nail pile (3); the first buoy (4) is used to float on the sea surface; A second buoy (8) and a second identification flag (9) are provided at one end of the second connecting rope (11) away from the nail pile (3); the second buoy (8) is used to float on the sea surface.

3. The marine ranch farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of third floating balls (15) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the breeding net (12); The bottom end of each aquaculture net (12) is provided with an anchor chain (13), the anchor chain (13) extending along the length direction of the aquaculture net (12), and the anchor chain (13) is used to contact the seabed.

4. The marine ranch farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of each protective net (18) are respectively connected to the adjacent protective net (18), and the end of each first connecting rope (10) away from the nail pile (3) is respectively connected to the connection point of the two adjacent protective nets (18).

5. The marine ranch farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fourth floats (17) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the protective net (18); A plurality of the drop balls (16) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the protective net (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN106069925A

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