Air Conditioner

By detecting the density of the filter in the air conditioner and dynamically adjusting the speed of the drive parts, the problem of condensation during the refrigeration process of the air conditioner is solved, and the air purification effect and user experience are achieved.

CN114034086BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111547781.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air conditioners are prone to condensation problems during refrigeration. At the same time, when improving the air purification effect, the decrease in air volume leads to a decrease in the air outlet temperature, increasing the hidden danger of condensation.

Method used

Design an air conditioner to dynamically adjust the speed of the driver by detecting the installed filter density. When installing a high-density filter, increase the speed to optimize the purification effect and reduce condensation production; when installing a low-density filter, reduce the speed to reduce noise and improve user satisfaction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of condensation during the air conditioner during the refrigeration process, while taking into account the air purification effect and user experience, improving the overall performance of the air conditioner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising a housing, a fan and a driving member, wherein the driving member is connected to the fan, and the air conditioner further comprises: a high-density filter or a low-density filter, both of which are detachably connected to the housing; a detection member, used to detect whether the housing is equipped with a high-density filter or a low-density filter, and when the housing is equipped with a high-density filter, the driving member is controlled to operate at a first speed; when the housing is equipped with a low-density filter, the driving member is controlled to operate at a second speed; wherein the first speed is greater than the second speed. The air conditioner of the present invention solves the problem that air conditioners in the prior art are prone to produce condensation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of household appliances, and in particular to an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] With the change of people's lifestyle, air conditioning has become the choice of thousands of households in the hot summer. Among them, the problem of indoor condensation is one of the hot issues that consumers are concerned about.

[0003] The principle of condensation is as follows: the state of water vapor in humid air is determined by its partial pressure PV and the temperature t of the humid air, that is, point a on the water vapor PV diagram ( Figure 1 ); For unsaturated moist air, if the water vapor partial pressure PV is kept constant and the air is cooled to lower its temperature, although the water vapor content in the moist air will not change, the state of the water vapor will change along the PV constant pressure line a-c and reach saturation at point c. The temperature at point c is called the dew point temperature, expressed as t d It means that it is the saturation temperature for the water vapor partial pressure PV. If the temperature drops further, condensation will occur. Therefore, controlling the outlet air temperature and preventing the outlet air temperature from being too low is an important means to prevent condensation problems.

[0004] At the same time, as people's living standards improve, consumers pay more and more attention to health, including air quality. In order to meet consumer requirements, air purification parts are added when developing air conditioners. However, the better the purification effect of such parts, the greater the density, the greater the wind resistance, which reduces the air volume and leads to lower air outlet temperature, which poses a risk of condensation in the air conditioner.

[0005] Therefore, how to combine solving the condensation problem with improving the purification effect is an important issue in air-conditioning development. Summary of the invention

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner to solve the problem that air conditioners in the prior art are prone to generate condensation.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an air conditioner, including a shell, a fan and a driving member, the driving member is connected to the fan, and the air conditioner also includes: a high-density filter or a low-density filter, both of which are detachably connected to the shell; a detection member, used to detect whether a high-density filter or a low-density filter is installed on the shell, and when it is detected that a high-density filter is installed on the shell, the driving member is controlled to operate at a first speed; when it is detected that a low-density filter is installed on the shell, the driving member is controlled to operate at a second speed; wherein the first speed is greater than the second speed.

[0008] Furthermore, the air conditioner also includes: a detection member, which is arranged on the high-density filter net, and the detection member is used to detect the detection member, so as to control the driving member to run at a first speed when the detection member detects the detection member; and control the driving member to run at a second speed when the detection member does not detect the detection member.

[0009] Furthermore, the shell has an air inlet, and a high-density filter or a low-density filter is arranged at the air inlet; the detection element is an air volume detection element, and the air volume detection element is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet to detect the air volume entering the shell, and when the air volume detection element detects that the air volume is less than the preset air volume, the driving element is controlled to operate at a first speed; when the air volume detection element detects that the air volume is greater than the preset air volume, the driving element is controlled to operate at a second speed.

[0010] Furthermore, the high-density filter includes a filter body and a frame arranged around the filter body; the part to be detected is detachably connected to the frame; or, the part to be detected is integrally formed with the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the part to be detected includes a connecting portion and a triggering portion arranged on the connecting portion, the connecting portion is connected to the high-density filter screen, and the detecting part is used to detect the triggering portion.

[0012] Furthermore, the detection element is a photoelectric switch or a micro switch.

[0013] Furthermore, the micro switch has a driving rod. When the detected part pushes the driving rod to a predetermined position, the micro switch is turned on to control the driving part to run at a first speed; when the detected part is separated from the driving rod, the micro switch is turned off; wherein an insulating sleeve is provided on the driving rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the air conditioner also includes: an installation box, which is arranged on the shell; the detection piece is arranged in the installation box; the installation box is provided with an avoidance hole; when the detection piece is a micro switch, the piece to be detected is abutted on the driving rod of the micro switch through the avoidance hole; when the detection piece is a photoelectric switch, the piece to be detected enters the installation box through the avoidance hole, so that the detection end of the photoelectric switch detects the piece to be detected.

[0015] Furthermore, the air conditioner also includes an installation box, and the detection component is arranged in the installation box; the shell has a mounting recess, and at least a portion of the installation box is arranged in the mounting recess; and / or, a first fastening hole is arranged on the installation box, and a second fastening hole is arranged on the shell, and the installation box is fixedly connected to the shell by fasteners inserted in the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the air conditioner also includes: a filter mounting frame, which is detachably connected to the shell; wherein the high-density filter screen and the low-density filter screen are both detachably connected to the filter mounting frame.

[0017] The air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a high-density filter or a low-density filter, and the detection member is used to detect whether the high-density filter or the low-density filter is installed on the housing. When the detection member detects that the high-density filter is installed on the housing, the driving member is controlled to operate at a first speed, that is, to increase the speed, which can optimize the purification effect and reduce the generation of condensation; when the detection member detects that the low-density filter is installed on the housing, the driving member is controlled to operate at a second speed, that is, to reduce the speed, thereby reducing noise and improving consumer satisfaction. The air conditioner solves the problem that air conditioners in the prior art are prone to generate condensation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A PV diagram showing the state of water vapor in moist air;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram showing an angle of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the air conditioner at section AA;

[0022] Figure 4 Shows Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the air conditioner at B;

[0023] Figure 5 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the mounting box and the micro switch of the air conditioner according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a filter mounting frame and a high-density filter screen of an air conditioner according to the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 7 Shows Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the air conditioner at A;

[0026] Figure 8 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a high-density filter screen and a component to be detected of an air conditioner according to the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram showing another angle of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention; and

[0028] Fig.10 Shows Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point C of the air conditioner in FIG.

[0029] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0030] 10. Shell; 11. Installation recess; 20. High-density filter; 21. Filter body; 22. Frame; 30. Detection member; 31. Drive rod; 40. Detection member; 41. Connecting portion; 42. Triggering portion; 50. Installation box; 51. Avoidance hole; 52. First fastening hole; 60. Filter mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0032] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0034] The present invention provides an air conditioner, please refer to Figures 2 to 10 , including a shell 10, a fan and a driving member, the driving member is connected to the fan, and the air conditioner also includes: a high-density filter 20 or a low-density filter, both of which are detachably connected to the shell 10; a detection member 30, used to detect whether the high-density filter 20 or the low-density filter is installed on the shell 10, and when it is detected that the high-density filter 20 is installed on the shell 10, the driving member is controlled to operate at a first speed; when it is detected that the low-density filter is installed on the shell 10, the driving member is controlled to operate at a second speed; wherein the first speed is greater than the second speed.

[0035] The air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a high-density filter 20 or a low-density filter, and the detection member 30 is used to detect whether the high-density filter 20 or the low-density filter is installed on the housing 10. When the detection member 30 detects that the high-density filter 20 is installed on the housing 10, the driving member is controlled to run at a first speed, that is, to increase the speed, which can optimize the purification effect and reduce the generation of condensation; when the detection member 30 detects that the low-density filter is installed on the housing 10, the driving member is controlled to run at a second speed, that is, to reduce the speed, thereby reducing noise and improving consumer satisfaction. The air conditioner solves the problem that the air conditioner in the prior art is prone to generate condensation.

[0036] It should be noted that high density and low density are relative to the impact on air volume. The high-density filter 20 has a great impact on the air volume. After the use of the high-density filter 20, the air volume will drop by more than 3%; the impact of the low-density filter on the air volume is within 3%, that is, the air volume drops by less than or equal to 3% after using the low-density filter.

[0037] Specifically, the driving member is a motor.

[0038] In the first embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises: a to-be-detected member 40, which is arranged on the high-density filter 20, and the detection member 30 is used to detect the to-be-detected member 40, so as to control the driving member to operate at a first speed when the detection member 30 detects the to-be-detected member 40; and to control the driving member to operate at a second speed when the detection member 30 does not detect the to-be-detected member 40. In a specific implementation, the air conditioner determines whether the air conditioner has a high-density filter 20 through the to-be-detected member 40.

[0039] In the first embodiment, the high-density filter 20 includes a filter body 21 and a frame 22 disposed around the filter body 21 ; the detected member 40 is detachably connected to the frame 22 ; or, the detected member 40 is integrally formed with the frame 22 .

[0040] In the first embodiment, the detection member 40 includes a connecting portion 41 and a triggering portion 42 disposed on the connecting portion 41 . The connecting portion 41 is connected to the high-density filter 20 , and the detection member 30 is used to detect the triggering portion 42 .

[0041] Specifically, the connecting portion 41 is a buckle, and the connecting portion 41 is snap-fitted with the frame 22. Such a configuration facilitates the installation of the component to be detected.

[0042] Optionally, the to-be-detected member 40 may be made of plastic or stainless steel.

[0043] In the first embodiment, the detection member 30 is a photoelectric switch or a micro switch.

[0044] Specifically, the micro switch has a driving rod 31. When the detected part 40 pushes the driving rod 31 to a predetermined position, the micro switch is turned on to control the driving part to run at a first speed; when the detected part 40 is separated from the driving rod 31, the micro switch is turned off; wherein, an insulating sleeve is provided on the driving rod 31.

[0045] Optionally, the insulating sleeve is made of plastic.

[0046] In specific implementation, when the micro switch is turned on, it indicates that the air conditioner is installed with a high-density filter 20, so as to control the driving part to run at a first speed; when the micro switch is turned off, it indicates that the air conditioner is installed with a low-density filter, so as to control the driving part to run at a second speed. The two states of the micro switch on and off correspond to different motor speeds, so that the air conditioner can ensure that no condensation problem occurs whether the high-density filter 20 is present or not.

[0047] In specific implementation, when the air conditioner is equipped with a high-density filter 20, the weight of the high-density filter 20 and the buckling structure of the filter mounting frame 60 and the housing 10 are used to press the detection member 40 downward as a whole, and the trigger portion 42 on the detection member 40 touches the driving rod 31 of the micro switch. When the detection member 40 is pressed downward as a whole to a certain extent, the micro switch starts to operate, that is, the micro switch is turned on.

[0048] In the first embodiment, the air conditioner includes a mounting box 50, which is arranged on the housing 10; the detection member 30 is arranged in the mounting box 50; the mounting box 50 is provided with an avoidance hole 51; when the detection member 30 is a micro switch, the detection member 40 is abutted against the driving rod 31 of the micro switch through the avoidance hole 51; when the detection member 30 is a photoelectric switch, the detection member 40 enters the mounting box 50 through the avoidance hole 51, so that the detection end of the photoelectric switch detects the detection member 40.

[0049] Specifically, the micro switch has a line interface, and the line interface of the micro switch is wrapped by an insulating member, and the insulating member is provided with a line hole for routing.

[0050] Optionally, the insulating element is made of plastic.

[0051] In specific implementation, the circuit interface and driving rod 31 of the micro switch cannot be touched, so the installation box 50 is designed, and the circuit interface of the micro switch is wrapped by an insulating member, leaving only one wire hole for wiring, so as to avoid touching the circuit interface of the micro switch; at the same time, the driving rod 31 of the micro switch is protected by an insulating sleeve to ensure that the driving rod 31 of the micro switch will not be directly touched. Such a setting improves electrical safety.

[0052] In the second embodiment, the housing 10 has an air inlet, and a high-density filter 20 or a low-density filter is arranged at the air inlet; the detection member 30 is an air volume detection member, and the air volume detection member is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet to detect the air volume entering the housing 10. When the air volume detection member detects that the air volume is less than the preset air volume, the driving member is controlled to operate at a first speed; when the air volume detection member detects that the air volume is greater than the preset air volume, the driving member is controlled to operate at a second speed. In specific implementation, the size of the air volume is used to determine whether the high-density filter 20 or the low-density filter is arranged at the air inlet. When the high-density filter 20 is arranged, due to the large wind resistance of the high-density filter 20, the air volume detected by the air volume detection member will be less than the preset air volume, thereby increasing the speed of the driving member to increase the air volume and reduce condensation.

[0053] Specifically, the air volume detection component includes an anemometer, which is used to detect the wind speed. The air volume detection component multiplies the detected wind speed by the cross-sectional area of ​​the air inlet to calculate the air volume, so as to compare the air volume with the preset air volume.

[0054] In the second embodiment, the air conditioner also includes an installation box 50, which is arranged on the shell 10; part of the structure of the detection member 30 is arranged in the installation box 50, and the installation box 50 is provided with an avoidance hole 51, and the detection end of the detection member 30 extends out of the installation box 50 through the avoidance hole 51 to detect the wind speed.

[0055] In this embodiment, the air conditioner further includes an installation box 50, and the detection member 30 is arranged in the installation box 50; the housing 10 has an installation recess 11, and at least part of the installation box 50 is arranged in the installation recess; and / or, the installation box 50 is provided with a first fastening hole 52, and the housing 10 is provided with a second fastening hole, and the installation box 50 is fixedly connected to the housing 10 by fasteners inserted in the first fastening hole 52 and the second fastening hole. Such an arrangement enables the detection member 30 to be arranged safely and reliably to play a detection role.

[0056] Specifically, the housing 10 includes a panel body, and the mounting recess 11 is disposed on the panel body.

[0057] In specific implementation, one end of the installation box 50 is inserted into the installation recessed portion 11 reserved on the panel body, and the other end is fixed with screws, so that the entire installation box 50 is simply and reliably fixed on the panel body.

[0058] In this embodiment, the air conditioner further includes: a filter mounting frame 60 detachably connected to the housing 10 ; wherein the high-density filter 20 and the low-density filter are both detachably connected to the filter mounting frame 60 .

[0059] Specifically, the high-density filter screen 20 and the low-density filter screen are both snap-connected to the filter mounting frame 60 .

[0060] Specifically, in other embodiments, the component to be detected 40 may be disposed on the filter mounting frame 60 .

[0061] Specifically, the micro switch and the mounting box are not necessarily separate, and can be made into an integral whole.

[0062] In specific implementation, when there is a high-density filter 20, the micro switch is triggered to start the action, and the controller program automatically increases the motor speed to prevent condensation problems. When there is no high-density filter (i.e., a low-density filter is installed), the micro switch is not triggered and does not work, and the controller program controls the motor to run at a default lower speed, thereby improving consumer satisfaction with the product. In other embodiments, it is not necessary to use the detection part signal control, and the remote control can be automatically switched to achieve the change of the driving part speed.

[0063] The present application solves the technical problem that the air conditioner can only choose between the condensation effect and the purification effect, but cannot have both.

[0064] The beneficial effect of the present application is that when the air conditioner is installed with a high-density filter 20, the motor speed is appropriately increased, which can not only optimize the purification effect but also ensure reliable condensation; when there is no high-density filter 20, that is, the air conditioner is installed with a low-density filter, the motor speed is appropriately reduced, reducing noise and improving consumer satisfaction.

[0065] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0066] The air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a high-density filter 20 or a low-density filter, and the detection member 30 is used to detect whether the high-density filter 20 or the low-density filter is installed on the housing 10. When the detection member 30 detects that the high-density filter 20 is installed on the housing 10, the driving member is controlled to run at a first speed, that is, to increase the speed, which can optimize the purification effect and reduce the generation of condensation; when the detection member 30 detects that the low-density filter is installed on the housing 10, the driving member is controlled to run at a second speed, that is, to reduce the speed, thereby reducing noise and improving consumer satisfaction. The air conditioner solves the problem that the air conditioner in the prior art is prone to generate condensation.

[0067] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0068] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioner, comprising a housing (10), a fan and a driving member, wherein the driving member is connected to the fan, and characterized in that: The air conditioner also includes: A high-density filter (20) or a low-density filter, wherein the high-density filter (20) and the low-density filter are both detachably connected to the housing (10); a detection member (30) for detecting whether the high-density filter (20) or the low-density filter is installed on the shell (10), and controlling the driving member to operate at a first speed when detecting that the high-density filter (20) is installed on the shell (10); and controlling the driving member to operate at a second speed when detecting that the low-density filter is installed on the shell (10); wherein the first speed is greater than the second speed; The member to be detected (40) is arranged on the high-density filter (20), and the detection member (30) is used to detect the member to be detected (40), so as to control the driving member to operate at the first speed when the detection member (30) detects the member to be detected (40); and control the driving member to operate at the second speed when the detection member (30) does not detect the member to be detected (40); or The shell (10) has an air inlet, and the high-density filter (20) or the low-density filter is arranged at the air inlet; the detection member (30) is an air volume detection member, and the air volume detection member is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet to detect the air volume entering the shell (10); when the air volume detection member detects that the air volume is less than a preset air volume, the driving member is controlled to operate at a first speed; when the air volume detection member detects that the air volume is greater than the preset air volume, the driving member is controlled to operate at a second speed.

2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-density filter (20) comprises a filter body (21) and a frame (22) arranged around the filter body (21); the to-be-detected member (40) is detachably connected to the frame (22); or, the to-be-detected member (40) and the frame (22) are integrally formed.

3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The to-be-detected member (40) comprises a connecting portion (41) and a triggering portion (42) arranged on the connecting portion (41); the connecting portion (41) is connected to the high-density filter (20); and the detecting member (30) is used to detect the triggering portion (42).

4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection element (30) is a photoelectric switch or a micro switch.

5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The micro switch has a driving rod (31); when the detected member (40) pushes the driving rod (31) to a predetermined position, the micro switch is turned on to control the driving member to run at the first speed; when the detected member (40) is separated from the driving rod (31), the micro switch is turned off; Wherein, the driving rod (31) is sleeved with an insulating sleeve.

6. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air conditioner also includes: An installation box (50) is arranged on the housing (10); the detection element (30) is arranged in the installation box (50); The installation box (50) is provided with an avoidance hole (51); When the detection member (30) is a micro switch, the member to be detected (40) is disposed against the driving rod (31) of the micro switch through the avoidance hole (51); When the detection member (30) is a photoelectric switch, the member to be detected (40) enters the installation box (50) through the avoidance hole (51), so that the detection end of the photoelectric switch detects the member to be detected (40).

7. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner further comprises an installation box (50), and the detection element (30) is arranged in the installation box (50); The housing (10) has a mounting recess (11), and at least a portion of the mounting box (50) is disposed in the mounting recess; and / or, The installation box (50) is provided with a first fastening hole (52), and the shell (10) is provided with a second fastening hole. The installation box (50) is fixedly connected to the shell (10) by means of fasteners inserted into the first fastening hole (52) and the second fastening hole.

8. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The air conditioner also includes: A filter mounting frame (60) detachably connected to the housing (10); Wherein, the high-density filter screen (20) and the low-density filter screen are both detachably connected to the filter mounting frame (60).

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