A solar panel fixing and supporting device for photovoltaic power generation installation

Abstract

The application discloses a solar panel fixing and supporting device for photovoltaic power generation installation, and belongs to the technical field of solar panels, which comprises a first supporting plate, a water storage tank is arranged on the side of the first supporting plate, second supporting plates are arranged at the two ends of the water storage tank, a supporting mechanism for fixing and supporting the solar panel is arranged at the end of the second supporting plate away from the water storage tank, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the side of the water storage tank, the cleaning mechanism comprises a linkage cleaning assembly for cleaning the solar panel, and a linkage adjusting assembly for adjusting the height of the linkage cleaning assembly in cooperation with the attitude transformation of the supporting mechanism; the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, the attitude transformation of the device can be realized through the linkage and cooperation of the supporting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism during use, and the solar panel can be cleaned without any dead angle through the mutual cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the supporting mechanism, so that the user can clean the solar panel more conveniently and save time and effort.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of solar panel technology, specifically relating to a solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation. Background Technology

[0002] Solar panels, also known as solar panels or photovoltaic panels, cannot be used directly as a power source when they are installed. Therefore, solar panels are often installed in batches and require a solar panel fixing support device for installation and fixing.

[0003] Traditional solar panel fixing support devices include components such as support bases and brackets. The advantage of this fixing support device is that it can support and fix the solar panel.

[0004] Furthermore, traditional solar panel fixing support devices lack a cleaning structure, making it impossible for users to clean the solar panels by changing the posture of the fixing support device. This makes cleaning the solar panels inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to the promotion and use of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation, comprising a first support plate, a water storage tank disposed on the side of the first support plate, and second support plates disposed at both ends of the water storage tank. A support mechanism for fixing and supporting the solar panel is disposed at the end of the second support plate away from the water storage tank. A cleaning mechanism is disposed on the side of the water storage tank, the cleaning mechanism comprising a linkage cleaning component for cleaning the solar panel and a linkage adjustment component for adjusting the height of the linkage cleaning component in coordination with the posture change of the support mechanism. The linkage cleaning component is disposed at the end of the linkage adjustment component away from the water storage tank. A water pump for supplying water to the linkage cleaning component is disposed on the side of the water storage tank.

[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the support mechanism includes a third support plate, and a limiting support plate for fixing and supporting the solar panel is provided at intervals on one side of the third support plate. A first limiting base is provided at one end of the limiting support plate, and a first limiting rod is movably connected to the first limiting base. A second limiting base corresponding to the third support plate is movably connected to the end of the first limiting rod away from the first limiting base. A height adjusting member for adjusting the angle of the limiting support plate is provided at the other end of the third support plate, and an adjusting plate slidably connected to the height adjusting member is provided on the limiting support plate.

[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the linkage adjustment component includes a fourth support plate, with traction ropes corresponding to the limiting support plate slidably connected to both ends of the fourth support plate, limiting through holes corresponding to the traction ropes being opened at both ends of the third support plate, and first elastic driving members for driving the fourth support plate closer to the water storage tank being provided at both ends of the fourth support plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the two ends of the fourth support plate are slidably connected with limiting plates corresponding to the water storage tank.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the two ends of the third support plate are provided with limiting pulleys corresponding to the traction rope.

[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: the first elastic driving member is a spring or an elastic rubber band.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the linkage cleaning component includes a water collection tank corresponding to the fourth support plate, a spray pipe connected to the water pump via a second connecting hose is provided on one side of the water collection tank at intervals, a plurality of nozzles are provided on both sides of the spray pipe at intervals, and a second piston drive component is provided inside the water collection tank for adjusting the height of the spray pipe.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the second piston drive member is provided with first piston drive members on both sides corresponding to the third support plate for adjusting the height of the nozzle; a first connecting hose is provided at the connection between the first piston drive member and the second piston drive member; a first transmission plate is provided at the telescopic end of the first piston drive member; a second elastic drive member is provided at the telescopic end of the first piston drive member for driving the first transmission plate away from the first piston drive member; and a second transmission plate is provided at both ends of the fourth support plate for driving the first transmission plate closer to the first piston drive member.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the first piston drive component is a piston hydraulic cylinder or a piston air cylinder.

[0015] As a further aspect of the present invention, water inlet pipes are provided at both ends of the water storage tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. During use, the posture of the device can be changed through the linkage of the support mechanism and the cleaning mechanism. Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism and the support mechanism work together to achieve thorough cleaning of the solar panel without dead angles, making it more convenient and time-saving for users to clean the solar panel. In addition, the tilt angle of the solar panel can be adjusted according to actual usage needs, making the function of the support device more comprehensive. It is worth promoting and using. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a solar panel fixing and support device for photovoltaic power generation installation;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second state of a solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism in a solar panel fixing and support device for photovoltaic power generation installation.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth support plate in a solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation.

[0021] In the diagram: 1-First support plate, 2-Water tank, 3-Cleaning mechanism, 4-Second support plate, 5-Support mechanism, 6-Water pump, 7-Inlet pipe, 51-Limit support plate, 52-Adjusting plate, 53-Height adjustment component, 54-First limit base, 55-First limit rod, 56-Third support plate, 57-Second limit base, 58-Limit through hole, 59-Limit fixed pulley, 31-Linkage adjustment component, 32-Linkage cleaning component, 33-Fourth support plate, 34-First elastic drive component, 35-Traction rope, 36-First transmission plate, 37-Second elastic drive component, 38-First piston drive component, 391-First connecting hose, 392-Sprayer head, 393-Spray pipe, 394-Second piston drive component, 395-Limit plate, 397-Water collection tank, 398-Second transmission plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “installation,” “connection,” “linking,” and “setting” should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or setting, detachable connection or setting, or integral connection or setting.

[0024] Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1This embodiment provides a solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation, including a first support plate 1, a water storage tank 2 is provided on the side of the first support plate 1, water inlet pipes 7 are provided at both ends of the water storage tank 2, a second support plate 4 is provided at both ends of the water storage tank 2, a support mechanism 5 for fixing and supporting the solar panel is provided at the end of the second support plate 4 away from the water storage tank 2, a cleaning mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the water storage tank 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a linkage cleaning component 32 for cleaning the solar panel, and a linkage adjustment component 31 for adjusting the height of the linkage cleaning component 32 in coordination with the posture change of the support mechanism 5, the linkage cleaning component 32 is provided at the end of the linkage adjustment component 31 away from the water storage tank 2, and a water pump 6 for supplying water to the linkage cleaning component 32 is provided on the side of the water storage tank 2.

[0026] Please see Figure 2 In one embodiment, to make the support mechanism 5 more convenient to use, the support mechanism 5 preferably includes a third support plate 56. A limiting support plate 51 for fixing and supporting the solar panel is provided on one side of the third support plate 56. A first limiting base 54 is provided at one end of the limiting support plate 51. A first limiting rod 55 is movably connected to the first limiting base 54. A second limiting base 57 corresponding to the third support plate 56 is movably connected to the end of the first limiting rod 55 away from the first limiting base 54. A height adjusting member 53 for adjusting the angle of the limiting support plate 51 is provided at the other end of the third support plate 56. An adjusting plate 52 slidably connected to the height adjusting member 53 is provided on the limiting support plate 51.

[0027] The structure of the height adjustment component 53 is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, the height adjustment component 53 is an electric telescopic rod or an electric hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic end of the height adjustment component 53 is provided with a transmission cylinder that is slidably connected to the adjustment plate 52. In use, the tilt angle of the limiting support plate 51 is adjusted by the extension or retraction of the height adjustment component 53.

[0028] In another embodiment, to improve the attitude adjustment effect of the support mechanism 5, the support mechanism 5 includes a third support plate 56. A limiting support plate 51 for fixing and supporting the solar panel is provided on one side of the third support plate 56. A first limiting rod 55 is movably connected to a first limiting base 54. A second limiting base 57 corresponding to the third support plate 56 is movably connected to the end of the first limiting rod 55 away from the first limiting base 54. A drive motor is provided at the other end of the third support plate 56. A limiting screw is provided at the output end of the drive motor. A limiting threaded tube is threadedly connected to the limiting screw. An adjusting plate 52 that is slidably connected to the limiting threaded tube is provided on the limiting support plate 51. In use, the angle of the limiting support plate 51 is adjusted by the cooperation of the drive motor, the limiting screw, the limiting threaded tube and other structures.

[0029] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, in order to improve the linkage effect of the linkage adjustment component 31, in this embodiment, preferably, the linkage adjustment component 31 includes a fourth support plate 33, and the two ends of the fourth support plate 33 are slidably connected with traction ropes 35 corresponding to the limiting support plate 51. The traction ropes 35 are steel wire ropes or nylon ropes. The two ends of the third support plate 56 are provided with limiting through holes 58 corresponding to the traction ropes 35. The two ends of the fourth support plate 33 are also provided with a first elastic driving member 34 for driving the fourth support plate 33 closer to the water storage tank 2. The first elastic driving member 34 is a spring or an elastic rubber band.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, in order to prevent the fourth support plate 33 from tilting during use, preferably, the two ends of the fourth support plate 33 are slidably connected with limiting plates 395 corresponding to the water storage tank 2, and the limiting plates 395 are fixedly connected to the water storage tank 2.

[0031] Please see Figure 2 In one embodiment, in order to improve the transmission effect of the traction rope 35, preferably, the two ends of the third support plate 56 are provided with limiting pulleys 59 corresponding to the traction rope 35.

[0032] In another embodiment, in order to make the control of the linkage adjustment component 31 more convenient, in this embodiment, preferably, the linkage adjustment component 31 includes a fourth support plate 33, and both ends of the fourth support plate 33 are provided with electric telescopic rods corresponding to the third support plate 56.

[0033] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, in order to enable the linkage cleaning component 32 to clean the solar panel without dead angles, in this embodiment, preferably, the linkage cleaning component 32 includes a water collection tank 397 corresponding to the fourth support plate 33. The water collection tank 397 is set to collect the sewage generated during cleaning and then discharge it through the sewage pipe at the end of the water collection tank 397. A spray pipe 393 connected to the water pump 6 through a second connecting hose is arranged at intervals on one side of the water collection tank 397. A plurality of nozzles 392 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the spray pipe 393. A second piston drive component 394 is arranged inside the water collection tank 397 to adjust the height of the spray pipe 393.

[0034] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4In order to improve the height adjustment effect of the nozzle 393, in this embodiment, preferably, the second piston drive member 394 is provided with a first piston drive member 38 on both sides, corresponding to the third support plate 56, for adjusting the height of the nozzle 393. A first connecting hose 391 is provided at the connection between the first piston drive member 38 and the second piston drive member 394. A first transmission plate 36 is provided at the telescopic end of the first piston drive member 38. A second elastic drive member 37 is provided at the telescopic end of the first piston drive member 38 for driving the first transmission plate 36 away from the first piston drive member 38. The second elastic drive member 37 is a spring or a metal sheet. The two ends of the fourth support plate 33 are provided with a second transmission plate 398 for driving the first transmission plate 36 closer to the first piston drive member 38.

[0035] In order to make the use of the first piston drive 38 and the second piston drive 394 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, both the first piston drive 38 and the second piston drive 394 are piston hydraulic cylinders or piston air cylinders.

[0036] During use, the height of the nozzle 393 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the fourth support plate 33. When the fourth support plate 33 rises to a certain height (when the second transmission plate 398 contacts the first transmission plate 36), the first piston drive 38 is compressed as the height of the fourth support plate 33 is further increased. At this time, the second piston drive 394 extends accordingly. Combined with the height adjustment of the fourth support plate 33 itself, the device can achieve dual height adjustment of the nozzle 393 without the need for a separate electric drive structure. This allows the nozzle 393 to perform a thorough cleaning of the solar panel without dead angles while being perfectly stored, thus significantly improving the tilting effect of the device while being environmentally friendly.

[0037] In another embodiment, to reduce the cost of the linkage cleaning component 32, the linkage cleaning component 32 includes a water collection tank 397 corresponding to the fourth support plate 33. A spray pipe 393 connected to the water pump 6 via a second connecting hose is provided on one side of the water collection tank 397 at intervals. A plurality of nozzles 392 are provided on both sides of the spray pipe 393 at intervals. An electric telescopic rod for adjusting the height of the spray pipe 393 is provided inside the water collection tank 397.

[0038] Working principle and usage process of the present invention: In use, the first support plate 1 is fixed by conventional fixing methods, referring to... Figure 2As shown, the solar panel is fixed to the limiting support plate 51 by conventional installation method, thereby achieving reliable fixation of the solar panel. When it is necessary to tilt the solar panel in order to ensure the power generation effect of the solar panel, the user can achieve this by tilting the first support plate 1. In addition, the user can also tilt the solar panel accordingly by extending or retracting the height adjustment component 53, thereby ensuring the power generation effect of the solar panel.

[0039] When the user needs to clean the solar panels, the drive height adjustment component 53 extends, causing the limit support plate 51 to tilt, thereby changing the posture of the device. Figure 1 As shown in the diagram, the power supply to the water pump 6 is turned on, and the water pump 6 supplies water to the nozzle 393. At this time, the nozzle 393 sprays water outward through the nozzle 392, and the water sprayed out by the nozzle 392 washes the solar panel.

[0040] Furthermore, the height adjustment component 53 is continuously extended or retracted, causing the limiting support plate 51 to continuously swing the solar panel. This swinging motion causes debris on the solar panel to slide off, preventing the accumulation of fallen leaves and other debris. In addition, the relative tilting of the solar panel enables simultaneous cleaning on both sides, and the tilting of the solar panel allows dirt to slide off more easily, reducing the difficulty of tilting and saving water. Moreover, the swinging motion of the limiting support plate 51 enables the linkage adjustment of the height of the nozzle 393. Thus, the linkage swinging motion of the solar panel and the nozzle 393 enables thorough cleaning of the surface of the solar panel. The changing posture of the device makes cleaning the solar panel more convenient for users, saving time and effort.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation, comprising a first support plate, characterized in that: A water storage tank is provided on the side of the first support plate, and second support plates are provided at both ends of the water storage tank. A support mechanism for fixing and supporting the solar panel is provided at the end of the second support plate away from the water storage tank. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the side of the water storage tank, including a linkage cleaning component for cleaning the solar panel and a linkage adjustment component for adjusting the height of the linkage cleaning component in conjunction with the posture changes of the support mechanism. The linkage cleaning component is located at the end of the linkage adjustment component away from the water storage tank. A water pump for supplying water to the linkage cleaning component is provided on the side of the water storage tank. The support mechanism includes a third support plate. Limiting support plates for fixing and supporting the solar panel are spaced apart on one side of the third support plate. A first limiting base is provided at one end of the limiting support plate, and a first limiting rod is movably connected to the first limiting base. A second limiting base corresponding to the third support plate is movably connected to the end of the first limiting rod away from the first limiting base. A height adjustment component for adjusting the angle of the limiting support plate is provided at the other end of the third support plate, and an adjustment mechanism slidably connected to the height adjustment component is provided on the limiting support plate. The linkage adjustment assembly includes a fourth support plate, with traction ropes corresponding to the limiting support plate slidably connected to both ends of the fourth support plate. Limiting through holes corresponding to the traction ropes are opened at both ends of the third support plate. First elastic driving components for driving the fourth support plate closer to the water tank are also provided at both ends of the fourth support plate. The linkage cleaning assembly includes a water collection trough corresponding to the fourth support plate. A spray pipe connected to a water pump via a second connecting hose is spaced apart on one side of the water collection trough. Several nozzles are spaced apart on both sides of the spray pipe. A second piston driving component for adjusting the height of the spray pipe is provided inside the water collection trough. First piston driving components corresponding to the third support plate for adjusting the height of the spray pipe are provided on both sides of the second piston driving component. A first connecting hose is provided at the connection between the first and second piston driving components. A first transmission plate is provided at the telescopic end of the first piston driving component. A second elastic driving component for driving the first transmission plate away from the first piston driving component is provided at the telescopic end of the first piston driving component. Second transmission plates for driving the first transmission plate closer to the first piston driving component are provided at both ends of the fourth support plate.

2. The solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth support plate has slidably connected limit plates at both ends, corresponding to the water storage tank.

3. The solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third support plate is equipped with limiting pulleys at both ends, corresponding to the traction rope.

4. The solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic drive component is a spring or an elastic rubber band.

5. The solar panel fixing support device for photovoltaic power generation installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first piston drive component is a piston hydraulic cylinder or a piston air cylinder.

6. The photovoltaic power generation installation solar panel fixing support device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The water storage tank is equipped with water inlet pipes at both ends.

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