Alarm Method, Device, Equipment and Medium for Reactor Unit of Nuclear Power Plant
By rendering the key alarm items and alarm status of each operating mode in the overhaul of the reactor unit, the problem of operators being difficult to identify important alarms in multiple operating modes is solved, and more efficient alarm processing and improved reactor safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111234650.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-22
AI Technical Summary
During the overhaul of the reactor unit, multiple operating modes will trigger a large number of alarms, making it difficult for operators to identify important alarms, increase workload, and may lead to important alarm omissions, affecting the safety of the reactor.
By determining all operating modes of the reactor unit in the overhaul state, obtain the key alarm items and real-time alarm status of each operating mode, and render the key alarm items and alarm status of each operating mode, and display the associated display so that the operator can quickly identify it.
This method reduces the difficulty of operators to identify alarms, reduces workload, avoids omissions of important alarms, and improves the safety of the reactor.
Smart Images

Figure CN114155982B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of optimizing nuclear power plant overhauls, and particularly relates to an alarm method, device, equipment and medium for a reactor unit of a nuclear power plant. Background Art
[0002] A reactor is the heat source in a nuclear power plant, which contains nuclear fuel that can carry out a controllable chain nuclear reaction and continuously releases energy. The heat energy generated by the nuclear reaction is transferred to a steam turbine through a heat carrier to do work, and the steam turbine drives a generator, and the generated electric energy is transmitted to the power grid. The reactor unit involves different working states and multiple different operation modes corresponding to each working state.
[0003] The inventors have found through research that during the overhaul period of the reactor unit, there are numerous alarms that can be triggered by different operation modes. Some modes have up to four or five thousand alarms, and some alarms flash frequently. If the operator clicks on each alarm card to view the information and respond, it is simply impossible to perform other operations. Moreover, if the operator selects important alarms to respond to, not only is it difficult to identify, increasing the workload of the operator, but there may also be omissions of important alarms, thus leading to safety problems of the reactor. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide an alarm method, device, computer equipment and storage medium for a reactor unit to solve the problems of difficult identification, increased workload of the operator, and possible omission of important alarms, thus leading to safety issues of the reactor.
[0005] An alarm method for a reactor unit includes:
[0006] When the reactor unit is in the overhaul state, determine all operation modes during the overhaul state;
[0007] Obtain the key alarm items corresponding to each operation mode among all operation modes, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time;
[0008] Render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operation mode, where the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm status.
[0009] In one embodiment, the rendering of the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operation mode includes:
[0010] Render a first alarm display screen and a target empty window. The first alarm display screen contains the key alarm items and alarm status in a first target operation mode, and the target empty window floats above the first alarm display screen;
[0011] Wherein, the target control window can render a second alarm display screen in response to a user operation, and the second alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and alarm statuses in the second target operation mode, and the first target operation mode and / or the second target operation mode include multiple different operation modes.
[0012] In an embodiment, the first alarm display screen and / or the second alarm display screen include one or more sub-alarm display screens, and each sub-alarm display screen includes all the key alarm items and corresponding alarm statuses in a different operation mode.
[0013] In an embodiment, before rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window, the method further includes:
[0014] Obtaining the total number of key alarm items corresponding to each operation mode;
[0015] Determining the size of the rendering screen required for rendering all the key rendering items and corresponding alarm statuses of the operation mode according to the size of the total number of key alarm items corresponding to the operation mode;
[0016] Determining the first alarm display screen and the second alarm display screen according to the size of the rendering screen corresponding to each operation mode.
[0017] In an embodiment, rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window includes:
[0018] Rendering a main navigation interface, and the main navigation interface includes a key alarm item status control;
[0019] In response to a user's trigger operation on the key alarm item status control, rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window.
[0020] In an embodiment, the alarm status is rendered and presented by color marking, wherein different colors correspond to different alarm levels.
[0021] In an embodiment, rendering the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each operation mode includes:
[0022] Rendering a corresponding target alarm display screen for each operation mode respectively, wherein each target alarm display screen includes a plurality of target sub-alarm display screens;
[0023] In the target alarm display screen corresponding to each operation mode, rendering the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each operation mode respectively, wherein the same type of key alarm items are located in the same target sub-alarm display screen.
[0024] In one embodiment, all the operating modes include a full discharge mode, a refueling shutdown mode, a maintenance cold shutdown mode, a normal shutdown residual heat removal system cooling mode, and a normal shutdown mode with evaporator cooling.
[0025] An alarm display device for a reactor unit, comprising:
[0026] A determination module, configured to determine all the operating modes during the overhaul state of the reactor unit when the reactor unit is in the overhaul state;
[0027] An acquisition module, configured to acquire, for each operating mode among all the operating modes, the corresponding key alarm items, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time;
[0028] A rendering module, configured to render the key alarm items and the alarm status corresponding to each of the operating modes, wherein the key alarm items and the corresponding alarm status are associated and displayed.
[0029] In one embodiment, the rendering module is specifically configured to:
[0030] Render a first alarm display screen and a target empty window, where the first alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and the alarm status in a first target operating mode, and the target empty window floats above the first alarm display screen;
[0031] Wherein, the target control window can render a second alarm display screen in response to a user operation, and the second alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and the alarm status in a second target operating mode.
[0032] In one embodiment, the first alarm display screen and / or the second alarm display screen includes one or more sub-alarm display screens, and each sub-alarm display screen includes all the key alarm items and the corresponding alarm status in a different operating mode.
[0033] A computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the alarm display of the reactor unit as described in any one of the foregoing are implemented.
[0034] A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the alarm display of the reactor unit as described in any one of the foregoing are implemented.
[0035] In the solution provided above, when the reactor unit is in the overhaul state, by rendering the key alarm items and the corresponding alarm status of each operation mode, the key alarm items can be seen in each operation mode, and it can be known whether an alarm has occurred for the key alarm item through the alarm status. In this way, the operator can quickly know whether the systems that must be available in the current operation mode are normal. When abnormal, the operator can query the relevant parameters of the key alarm item according to the alarm status and make adjustments based on the relevant parameters. For the items without displayed alarms, they are not rendered, which reduces the operator's querying and searching for the key alarm items, that is, the alarm situations of important systems, reduces the recognition difficulty, and reduces the workload. That is, for the alarms not listed as key alarm items, they are selected to be ignored during rendering in this embodiment, which can greatly save the operator's working time and improve efficiency. It can also reduce the operator's omission of important alarms and reduce the occurrence of safety and quality problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0037] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a method for alarming a reactor unit in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a flowchart of a specific implementation manner of step S30 in
[0039] Figure 3 is a corresponding target alarm display screen rendered for each operation mode respectively;
[0040] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation manner of the corresponding target alarm display screen in the RCD mode;
[0041] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation manner of the corresponding target alarm display screen in the NS / SG mode;
[0042] Figure 6 is another schematic diagram of an implementation manner of the corresponding target alarm display screen in the NS / SG mode;
[0043] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm display device for a reactor unit in an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 8It is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device in an embodiment of the present application. Detailed implementation manners
[0045] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0046] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, an alarm method for a reactor unit of a nuclear power plant (also called a nuclear power station) is provided, including the following steps:
[0047] S10: When the reactor unit is in the overhaul state, determine all operating modes during the overhaul state.
[0048] A reactor is the heat source in a nuclear power plant. It contains nuclear fuel that can carry out a controllable chain nuclear reaction, continuously releasing energy. The heat energy generated by the nuclear reaction is transferred to the steam turbine through the heat carrier to do work. The steam turbine drives the generator, and the generated electric energy is transmitted to the power grid. Among them, the reactor unit includes multiple reactors.
[0049] Among them, the reactor unit includes different working states and various corresponding operating modes under different working states. The working states of the reactor unit include the normal working state and the overhaul state. It can be understood that at the end of each fuel cycle of a nuclear power plant or nuclear power station, some nuclear materials must be replaced. And, in order to improve the operating ability of the reactor unit in the next fuel cycle, it is necessary to make the reactor unit operate in different operating modes to implement overhauls, including in-service inspections, periodic tests, etc., preventive maintenance and corrective maintenance, etc.
[0050] And the overhaul state of the reactor unit includes multiple operating modes. Exemplarily, the operating modes of the reactor unit in the overhaul state include but are not limited to the following modes: Reactor Completely Discharged (RCD), Refueling Cold Shutdown (RCS), Maintenance Cold Shutdown (MCS), Normal Shutdown with RRA connected (NS / RRA), Normal Shutdown with SG (NS / SG), Reactor in Power (RP), and so on.
[0051] In this embodiment, the working state of the reactor unit is determined in real time. Specifically, the working state of the reactor unit can be obtained by reading system parameters. When the reactor unit is in the overhaul state, all operating modes of the current reactor unit during the overhaul state will be determined.
[0052] Exemplarily, in this embodiment, all operating modes of the reactor unit during the overhaul state include five major modes: RCD mode, RCS mode, MCS mode, NS / RRA mode, NS / SG mode, and RP mode.
[0053] S20: Obtain the key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode among all operating modes, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time.
[0054] After determining all operating modes during the overhaul state, the key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode will be determined, and the alarm status corresponding to each key alarm item will be determined. Among them, the key alarm item refers to the system that must be available for the reactor unit in the current operating mode. That is to say, the selection of the key alarm item is the system alarm that must be available for the overhaul state required by the nuclear power plant or the "Operating Technical Specifications" of the nuclear power plant in the current operating mode. For example, if the reactor unit includes systems 1, 2, and 3 that must be available under the "Operating Technical Specifications" in a certain operating mode, then these three systems are the key alarm items. For example, the above key alarm items can be some alarm items such as KIC&KSC (Computer Information and Control System & Main Control Room System), and specific examples are not given here one by one. For alarms that are not listed as key alarm items, the "Operating Technical Specifications" have no requirements for their availability and can be ignored.
[0055] The alarm status of the key alarm item, that is, whether the key alarm item currently reflects an alarm state. When in the alarm state, it can also include the alarm level corresponding to the alarm state.
[0056] That is to say, in this embodiment, the key alarm items and corresponding states corresponding to each operating mode in the RCD mode, RCS mode, MCS mode, NS / RRA mode, NS / SG mode, and RP mode can be determined. Specifically, the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm item can be obtained by reading the relevant system parameters of the system corresponding to the key alarm item, and specific descriptions are not expanded here.
[0057] S30: Render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each of the operating modes, wherein the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm status.
[0058] After obtaining the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each operating mode, the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each of the operating modes will be rendered, where the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm statuses to associatively display each specific key alarm item and its alarm status.
[0059] It can be seen from this embodiment that when the reactor unit is in the overhaul state, by rendering the key alarm items and the corresponding alarm statuses of each operating mode, the key alarm items can be seen in each operating mode, and it can be known whether an alarm has occurred for the key alarm item through the alarm status. In this way, the operator can quickly know whether the systems that must be available in the current operating mode are normal. When abnormal, the operator can query the relevant parameters of the key alarm item according to the alarm status and make adjustments according to the relevant parameters. For the items without an alarm display, they are not rendered, reducing the operator's querying and searching for key alarm items, that is, the alarm situations of important systems, reducing the recognition difficulty and workload. That is, for the alarms not listed as key alarm items, in this embodiment, they are ignored during rendering, which can greatly save the operator's working time and improve efficiency, and can also reduce the operator's omission of important alarms and the occurrence of safety and quality problems.
[0060] It should be noted that in step S30, that is, rendering the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each of the operating modes, there can be various rendering and presentation methods to further improve the operator's work efficiency.
[0061] Among them, in one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, step S30, that is, rendering the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each of the operating modes, specifically includes the following steps:
[0062] S31: Render the corresponding target alarm display screen for each operating mode, where each target alarm display screen includes a plurality of target sub-alarm display screens.
[0063] S32: In the target alarm display screen corresponding to each operating mode, render the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each of the operating modes, where the key alarm items of the same type are located in the same target sub-alarm display screen.
[0064] For step S31, in this embodiment, when rendering the key alarm items and the corresponding alarm statuses, the corresponding target alarm display screen will be rendered for each operating mode. Exemplarily, as Figure 3As shown, the corresponding target alarm display screens are respectively rendered for each operation mode, including the target alarm display screen corresponding to the NS / SG mode, the target alarm display screen corresponding to the NS / RRA mode, the target alarm display screen corresponding to the MCS mode, the target alarm display screen corresponding to the RCS mode, and the target alarm display screen corresponding to the RCD mode. It should be noted that in the figure, Item represents the key alarm item, Alarm represents the alarm status, the long rectangle below the Item text represents the specific key alarm item, and the square below the Alarm text represents the alarm status. Different alarm levels can be represented by covering different colors in the square, and no specific limitation is made. Additionally, it should be noted that Figure 3 The square in
[0065] is only a rendering schematic diagram, and there can be various presentation forms in actual applications, and no specific limitation is made. Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 is the target alarm display screen corresponding to the RCD mode. Figure 4 In the target alarm display screen corresponding to the RCD mode, it includes the target sub-alarm display screen of Storage Pit (spent fuel storage pool), the target sub-alarm display screen of Containment, the target sub-alarm display screen of Supportment, the target sub-alarm display screen of Cooling, and the target sub-alarm display screen of KIC&KSC (Computer Information and Control System & Main Control Room System). In each target sub-alarm display screen of the target alarm display screen corresponding to the RCD mode, it includes the same type of key alarm items and their corresponding alarm statuses. For example, in the target sub-alarm display screen of Storage Pit (spent fuel storage pool), it contains the key alarm items related to the spent fuel storage pool and their specific alarm statuses, while in the target sub-alarm display screen of Containment, it contains the key alarm items related to the radioactive containment of the nuclear power plant and their specific alarm statuses.
[0066] Exemplarily, as Figure 5 shown, it is the target alarm display screen corresponding to the NS / SG mode. Figure 5In the NS / SG mode, the corresponding target alarm display screen also includes the target sub-alarm display screen of the Storage Pit (spent fuel storage pool), the target sub-alarm display screen of the Containment, the target sub-alarm display screen of the Supportment, the target sub-alarm display screen of the Cooling, and the target sub-alarm display screen of the KIC&KSC (Computer Information and Control System & Main Control Room System). In each target sub-alarm display screen of the corresponding target alarm display screen in the RCD mode, it includes the same type of key alarm items and their corresponding alarm statuses. For example, in the target sub-alarm display screen of the Storage Pit (spent fuel storage pool), it contains the key alarm items related to the spent fuel storage pool and their specific alarm statuses, while in the target sub-alarm display screen of the Containment, it contains the key alarm items related to the radioactive containment of the nuclear power plant and their specific alarm statuses.
[0067] In this embodiment, a specific rendering method is proposed, which enhances the feasibility. Corresponding rendering screens are created separately for different operating modes during the major overhaul. In this way, the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each operating mode are convenient for the operator to check, not easy to miss, and targeted. In addition, in the target alarm display screen corresponding to the specific operating mode, the same type of key alarm items are also classified and rendered to the target sub-alarm display screen, making the alarm situation of the key items more hierarchical and convenient for the operator to check.
[0068] Among them, in one embodiment, step S30 specifically includes: rendering a first alarm display screen and a target empty window. The first alarm display screen contains the key alarm items and alarm statuses in the first target operating mode, and the target empty window floats above the first alarm display screen. Among them, the target control window can render a second alarm display screen in response to user operations. The second alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and alarm statuses in the second target operating mode. The first target operating mode and / or the second target operating mode include multiple different operating modes.
[0069] It should be noted that the first alarm display screen is different from the target alarm display screen in the above embodiment. In the above embodiment, all the key alarm items in a specific operating mode rendered and displayed on the target alarm display screen are directly rendered to the target alarm display screens of all specific operating modes, such as Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, there are two situations for the first alarm display screen. The first situation: The first target operating mode includes a specific operating mode, such as the RCD mode, and the second target operating mode includes multiple specific operating modes, such as the NS / SG mode, NS / RRA mode, MCS mode, and RCS mode. In this case, the first alarm display screen shows the key alarm items and alarm status in the RCD mode. At this time, the first alarm display screen is equivalent to the target alarm display screen in the RCD mode. The second situation: The first target operating mode includes multiple specific operating modes, such as the RCD mode and NS / SG mode, and the second target operating mode includes multiple specific operating modes, such as the NS / RRA mode, MCS mode, and RCS mode. Or, the first target operating mode includes multiple specific operating modes, such as the RCD mode, NS / SG mode, NS / RRA mode, and MCS mode, and the second target operating mode includes a specific operating mode, such as the RCS mode. In this case, the first alarm display screen shows the key alarm items and alarm status in multiple operating modes. At this time, the first alarm display screen is not equivalent to the target alarm display screen in the RCD mode. The understanding of the second alarm display screen is similar to that of the first alarm display screen, except that the second alarm display screen includes all the key alarm items and alarm status in the second target operating mode.
[0070] In this embodiment, the main differences from the above embodiment include: The second alarm display screen will be rendered and jumped out only when the user responds through the vacant window. The vacant window can be understood as an empty window without rendering specific content. Due to the empty window, it can be suspended and displayed on the first alarm display screen as a response control. When the user operates the vacant window, the key alarm items and alarm status of the second target operating mode (one or more specific operating modes) will be rendered and displayed in the second alarm display screen. It can be understood that as mentioned in the background technology, there are numerous alarms that can be triggered in different operating modes. In some modes, there are as many as four or five thousand alarms. Although the embodiments of the present application can screen out the key alarm items, when the display is not large enough and the number of key alarm items is large, the operator needs to scroll the display page by pulling down or scrolling to view all the key alarm items. In this way, it will lead to cumbersome operations. However, through this embodiment, part of them will be hidden in the vacant window, and part of them will be displayed on the first alarm display screen, greatly reducing the key alarm items and their alarm status that need to be rendered on the first alarm display screen. Another part is hidden in the vacant window, reducing the appearance of multiple pages and the user's need to scroll the page multiple times to query, enabling a more intuitive and convenient understanding of the alarm status, and further reducing the workload of the operator.
[0071] In addition, further, in one embodiment, the first alarm display screen and / or the second alarm display screen includes one or more sub-alarm display screens, and each sub-alarm display screen includes all the key alarm items and corresponding alarm statuses in a different one of the operating modes. That is, when the first alarm display screen or the second alarm display screen includes key alarm items of multiple specific operating modes, the corresponding key alarm items can be rendered for different operating mode levels, and the effect is similar to Figure 3 as shown. However, the first alarm display screen does not render sub-screens corresponding to all operating modes, but only sub-screens of some operating modes.
[0072] In one embodiment, rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window includes the following steps: rendering the main navigation interface, where the main navigation interface includes a key alarm item status control; in response to a user's trigger operation on the key alarm item status control, rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window. In this embodiment, it is also possible to first render the main navigation interface regarding the overhaul status, and this main navigation interface includes a key alarm item status control; the main navigation interface may also include a control for jumping to other monitoring pages. In response to a user's trigger operation on the key alarm item status control, rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window. In this way, the operator can enter the alarm page through the main navigation interface of the overhaul status and obtain the alarm status of the key alarm items.
[0073] In some embodiments, it is also possible to render some general key alarm item sets for each operating mode in the target alarm display screen, or render some general key alarm item sets for each operating mode in multiple sub-alarm display screens of the first alarm display screen or the second alarm display screen, so as to render an RCP main pump alarm screen, an SG monitoring alarm screen, an RCV / RRA pump alarm screen, an RRI / SEC pump alarm screen, a support system alarm screen, a ventilation system alarm screen, etc. in one screen. Through the aggregated screen, it is possible to monitor all required available and general system alarm situations through one screen for one mode, and the practicality and usability in actual applications are relatively high.
[0074] In one embodiment, before step S30, that is, before rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window, the method further includes the following steps:
[0075] S40: Obtain the total number of key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode;
[0076] S50: Determine the size of the rendering screen required to render all the key rendering items and corresponding alarm statuses of the operating mode according to the size of the total number of key alarm items corresponding to the operating mode.
[0077] Under different operating modes, the total number of corresponding key alarm items determined will naturally be different. In order to render the screen reasonably, in this embodiment, the total number of key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode will be obtained before rendering, and the size of the rendering screen required to render all key rendering items and corresponding alarm states of the operating mode will be determined. Exemplarily, the size required to render the rendering display screen corresponding to the RCD mode, the rendering display screen corresponding to the RCS mode, the rendering display screen corresponding to the MCS mode, the rendering display screen corresponding to the NS / RRA mode, and the rendering display screen corresponding to the NS / SG mode will be determined. The larger the total number of key alarm items, the more multi-screen space is required, so the larger the total number, the larger the required rendering screen.
[0078] S60: Determine a first alarm display screen and a second alarm display screen according to the size of the rendering screen corresponding to each of the operating modes.
[0079] There can be multiple display modes here. For example, taking the above five modes as an example, one or two operation modes with the smallest rendering screen can be used as the first target operation mode, and their key alarm items and alarm status can be rendered in the first alarm display screen to determine the first alarm display screen. The remaining three operation modes are used as the second target operation mode, and their key alarm items and alarm status can be rendered in the second alarm display screen to determine the second alarm display screen, and there is no specific limitation. In this way, the least important key alarm items can be preferentially rendered for the operator to review.
[0080] In one embodiment, different levels of warning states can also be set during rendering. Specifically, different colored alarm lights can be set as alarm level identifiers, so that different colored alarm lights correspond to different alarm levels. For example, a yellow light is displayed when a certain parameter just exceeds a preset threshold, and a red light is displayed when it seriously exceeds the preset threshold, so that the operator can prioritize querying the relevant parameter conditions according to the alarm level and respond to dangerous situations with high alarm levels in a timely manner.
[0081] In one embodiment, if Figure 6As shown, for the rendered screen in each operating mode, such as the target alarm display screen, the sub-alarm display screen in the first alarm display screen or the second alarm display screen, it is also possible to divide and layout-render the overall functional area according to the "three major nuclear safety functions + support functions", that is, in the order of R (Reactivity), C (Cooling), C (Containment), and S (Supportment). For example, the screen is distributed in an RCCS manner from left to right and / or from top to bottom. Taking the rendered display screen corresponding to the NS / SG mode as an example, the rendered display screen corresponding to the NS / SG mode can be as Figure 6 shown.
[0082] It should be understood that the magnitudes of the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments do not imply the order of execution. The order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
[0083] In one embodiment, an alarm display device for a reactor unit is provided, and the alarm display device for the reactor unit corresponds one-to-one with the alarm method for the reactor unit in the above embodiment. As Figure 7 shown, the alarm display device for the reactor unit includes a determination module 101, an acquisition module 102, and a rendering module 103. The details of each functional module are as follows:
[0084] The determination module 101 is configured to determine all operating modes during the overhaul state of the reactor unit when the reactor unit is in the overhaul state;
[0085] The acquisition module 102 is configured to acquire, for all operating modes, the key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time;
[0086] The rendering module 103 is configured to render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operating mode, wherein the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm status.
[0087] In one embodiment, the rendering module 103 is specifically configured to:
[0088] Render a first alarm display screen and a target empty window, where the first alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and alarm status in the first target operating mode, and the target empty window floats above the first alarm display screen;
[0089] Wherein, the target control window can render a second alarm display screen in response to a user operation, and the second alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and alarm statuses in the second target operation mode. The first target operation mode and / or the second target operation mode include multiple different operation modes.
[0090] In one embodiment, the first alarm display screen and / or the second alarm display screen include one or more sub-alarm display screens, and each sub-alarm display screen includes all the key alarm items and corresponding alarm statuses in a different operation mode.
[0091] In one embodiment, in one embodiment, the determination module 101 is further configured to:
[0092] Before rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window, obtain the total number of key alarm items corresponding to each operation mode;
[0093] Determine the size of the rendering screen required to render all the key rendering items and corresponding alarm statuses of the operation mode according to the size of the total number of key alarm items corresponding to the operation mode;
[0094] Determine the first alarm display screen and the second alarm display screen according to the size of the rendering screen corresponding to each operation mode.
[0095] In one embodiment, the rendering module 103 is further configured to: render a main navigation interface, and the main navigation interface includes a key alarm item status control; in response to a user's trigger operation on the key alarm item status control, render the first alarm display screen and the target empty window.
[0096] In one embodiment, the alarm status is rendered and presented with color markings, wherein different colors correspond to different alarm levels.
[0097] In one embodiment, the rendering module 103 is further configured to:
[0098] Render a corresponding target alarm display screen for each operation mode, and each target alarm display screen includes a plurality of target sub-alarm display screens;
[0099] In the target alarm display screen corresponding to each operation mode, render the key alarm items and alarm statuses corresponding to each operation mode respectively, and the same type of key alarm items are located in the same target sub-alarm display screen.
[0100] In one embodiment, all the operating modes include a full discharge mode, a refueling shutdown mode, a maintenance cold shutdown mode, a normal shutdown reactor residual heat removal system cooling mode, and a normal shutdown mode with evaporator cooling.
[0101] For the specific limitations of the alarm display device of the reactor unit, reference can be made to the limitations on the alarm method of the reactor unit in the foregoing text, which will not be elaborated here. Each module in the above-mentioned alarm display device of the reactor unit can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and their combination. The above-mentioned modules can be embedded in the processor of the computer device in the form of hardware or be independent of it, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so as to facilitate the processor to call and execute the operations corresponding to the above-mentioned modules.
[0102] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device can be a display terminal, and its internal structure diagram can be as Figure 8 shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen, and an input device connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external system through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it realizes an alarm method for a reactor unit.
[0103] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are realized:
[0104] When the reactor unit is in a major overhaul state, determine all the operating modes during the major overhaul state;
[0105] Obtain, for each operating mode in all the operating modes, the corresponding key alarm items, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time;
[0106] Render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each of the operating modes, wherein the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm status.
[0107] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are realized:
[0108] When the reactor unit is in a major overhaul state, determine all the operating modes during the major overhaul state;
[0109] Obtain the key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode among all operating modes, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time;
[0110] Render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each of the operating modes, wherein the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm status.
[0111] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Among them, any reference to a memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the various embodiments provided in the present application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memories. Non-volatile memories can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memories can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.
[0112] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the above-mentioned division of each functional unit and module is used as an example. In actual applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0113] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An alarm method for a reactor unit of a nuclear power plant, characterized in that, including: When the reactor unit is in the overhaul state, determine all operating modes during the overhaul state; Obtain the key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode among all operating modes, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time; Render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operating mode, wherein the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm status; The rendering of the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operating mode includes: Render a first alarm display screen and a target empty window. The first alarm display screen contains the key alarm items and alarm status in the first target operating mode. The target empty window is an empty window without specific content rendered, and the target empty window floats on the first alarm display screen as a response control; Wherein, the target empty window can respond to user operations to render a second alarm display screen. The second alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and alarm status in the second target operating mode. The first target operating mode and / or the second target operating mode include multiple different operating modes.
2. The alarm method for the reactor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first alarm display screen and / or the second alarm display screen include one or more sub-alarm display screens, and each sub-alarm display screen includes all the key alarm items and the corresponding alarm status in a different operating mode.
3. The alarm method for a reactor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, Before rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window, the method further includes: Obtain the total number of key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode; Determine the size of the rendering screen required to render all the key rendering items and the corresponding alarm status of the operating mode according to the size of the total number of key alarm items corresponding to the operating mode; Determine the first alarm display screen and the second alarm display screen according to the rendering screen size corresponding to each operating mode.
4. The alarm method for the reactor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, Rendering the first alarm display screen and the target empty window includes: Render a main navigation interface, and the main navigation interface contains a key alarm item status control; Respond to the triggering operation of the user on the key alarm item status control, and render the first alarm display screen and the target empty window.
5. The alarm method for a reactor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The alarm status is rendered and presented with color markings, wherein different colors correspond to different alarm levels.
6. The alarm method for a reactor unit according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Rendering the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operating mode includes: Render a corresponding target alarm display screen for each operating mode, wherein each target alarm display screen includes a plurality of target sub-alarm display screens; In the target alarm display screen corresponding to each operating mode, render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operating mode respectively, wherein the same type of key alarm items are located in the same target sub-alarm display screen.
7. The alarm method for a reactor unit according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, All the operating modes include a full discharge mode, a refueling shutdown mode, a maintenance cold shutdown mode, a normal shutdown reactor residual heat removal system cooling mode, and a normal shutdown mode with evaporator cooling.
8. An alarm display device for a reactor unit, characterized in that, including: A determination module, configured to determine all operating modes during the major overhaul state when the reactor unit is in the major overhaul state; An acquisition module, configured to acquire the key alarm items corresponding to each operating mode among all operating modes, and determine the alarm status corresponding to the key alarm items in real time; A rendering module, configured to render the key alarm items and alarm status corresponding to each operating mode, wherein the key alarm items are associated and displayed with the corresponding alarm status; The rendering module is specifically configured to: Render a first alarm display screen and a target empty window. The first alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and alarm status in a first target operating mode. The empty window is an empty window without specific content rendered, and the target empty window floats above the first alarm display screen as a response control; Wherein, the target empty window can respond to user operations to render a second alarm display screen, and the second alarm display screen includes the key alarm items and alarm status in a second target operating mode.
9. The alarm display device of the reactor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first alarm display screen and / or the second alarm display screen includes one or more sub-alarm display screens, and each sub-alarm display screen includes all the key alarm items and corresponding alarm status in a different operating mode.
10. A computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the alarm display of the reactor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.
11. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the alarm display of the reactor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Processing system and method for starting and stopping alarms of nuclear power plant units
CN108520788A
Display screen control method and device
CN113473083A