Pairing method, receiver, wireless microphone, and wireless microphone system

By generating and playing modulated signals through the receiver, the wireless microphone and receiver are automatically paired, which solves the problems of cumbersome pairing process and low spectrum resource utilization in the existing technology, and improves the system's compatibility and anti-interference ability.

CN114173240BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12IFLYTEK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111355141.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-16
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pairing process for wireless microphones and receivers is cumbersome, has low spectrum resource utilization, poor compatibility, and is prone to co-channel interference.

Method used

The pairing information is determined by the receiver and the carrier wave is modulated to generate a modulated signal that is played by the speaker. The wireless microphone collects and demodulates the signal to achieve automatic pairing, which simplifies the pairing process.

Benefits of technology

Automatic pairing of wireless microphones and receivers was achieved, reducing system complexity, improving spectrum resource utilization, and reducing co-channel interference.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a pairing method, a receiver, a wireless microphone and a wireless microphone system. The pairing method comprises the following steps: determining pairing information, wherein the pairing information is used to indicate information required for communication between the wireless microphone and the receiver; modulating a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information; and playing the first modulated signal by using a loudspeaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal. The technical scheme of the application can realize automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver, simplify the pairing process, and reduce the complexity of the wireless microphone system.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a pairing method, a receiver, a wireless microphone and a wireless microphone system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wireless microphone system generally comprises a wireless microphone and a receiver paired with the wireless microphone, wherein the wireless microphone modulates a sound signal onto a radio frequency signal and sends it out, and the receiver receives the radio frequency signal and restores it into a sound signal. The wireless microphone is convenient to use and has good performance, and is currently widely used in live interviews, live speeches, large-scale performances, KTV entertainment, teaching and conferences.

[0003] The current wireless microphone product adopts manual setting of a wireless audio communication channel, and this channel management mode is backward and complicated to operate. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a pairing method, a receiver, a wireless microphone and a wireless microphone system, which can realize automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver, simplify the pairing process and reduce the complexity of the wireless microphone system.

[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a pairing method applied to a receiver, which comprises: determining pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for a wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; modulating a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information; and playing the first modulated signal by using a loudspeaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein the modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal comprises: amplitude modulating the carrier according to the pairing frequency point to obtain the first modulated signal.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier comprises a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal comprises: determining a carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point from the plurality of carrier frequencies according to the pairing frequency point; and amplitude modulating a time period corresponding to the carrier frequency in the carrier according to the pairing frequency point to obtain the first modulated information.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, wherein the modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal comprises: determining at least one carrier frequency according to the pairing frequency point; and modulating at least one time period in the carrier according to the at least one carrier frequency respectively to obtain the first modulated signal.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing frequency point is represented by a binary number, wherein 1 in the binary number corresponds to the first carrier frequency, and 0 in the binary number corresponds to the second carrier frequency.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing method further comprises: if data transmitted by the wireless microphone is not received within a preset time, performing again the step of playing the first modulated signal by the loudspeaker.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing method further comprises: if data transmitted by the wireless microphone is not received within a preset time, adjusting the frequency of the carrier to obtain an adjusted carrier; modulating the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a second modulated signal; and playing the second modulated signal by the loudspeaker.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information is determined when the receiver is in a pairing mode, and the pairing method further comprises: when the receiver is in a working mode, communicating with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information is determined when the receiver is in a pairing mode, and the pairing method further comprises: when the receiver is in a working mode, communicating with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information is determined when the receiver is in a pairing mode, and the pairing method further comprises: when the receiver is in a working mode, communicating with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information is determined when the receiver is in a pairing mode, and the pairing method further comprises: when the receiver is in a working mode, communicating with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the frequency of the first modulated signal is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the preset threshold is 20 kHz.

[0018] In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a pairing method applied to a wireless microphone, the pairing method comprising: collecting a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal and is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information; and configuring a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein the demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information comprises: amplitude demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing frequency point.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier comprises a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information comprises: amplitude demodulating the first modulated signal to determine the carrier frequency; and determining the pairing frequency point according to the carrier frequency.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, wherein the demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information comprises: demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain at least one frequency in the first modulated signal; and determining the pairing frequency point according to the at least one frequency.

[0022] In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a pairing method applied to a wireless microphone, the pairing method comprising: collecting a sound signal; determining whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state; if the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, demodulating the sound signal to obtain pairing information; and configuring a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, if the wireless microphone is in the unpaired state, the demodulating the sound signal to obtain the pairing information comprises: if the wireless microphone is in the unpaired state, determining whether a characteristic of the sound signal satisfies a preset condition; and if the characteristic of the sound signal satisfies the preset condition, demodulating the sound signal to obtain the pairing information.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, the pairing method further comprises: if the wireless microphone is in the paired state, transmitting the sound signal by using the wireless communication module.

[0025] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a receiver, comprising: a determination module configured to determine pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; a modulation module configured to modulate a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information; and a playing module configured to play the first modulated signal by using a loudspeaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal.

[0026] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless microphone, comprising: an acquisition module configured to acquire a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal and is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; a demodulation module configured to demodulate the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information; and a configuration module configured to configure a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0027] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless microphone, comprising: an acquisition module configured to acquire a sound signal; a judgment module configured to judge whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state; a demodulation module configured to demodulate the sound signal to obtain pairing information when the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state; and a configuration module configured to configure a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0028] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless microphone system, comprising: the receiver of the fourth aspect and the wireless microphone of the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect.

[0029] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor; and a memory configured to store processor-executable instructions, wherein the processor is configured to execute the pairing method of the first aspect, the second aspect or the third aspect.

[0030] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being used to execute the pairing method of the first aspect, the second aspect or the third aspect.

[0031] The pairing method, the receiver, the wireless microphone and the wireless microphone system provided by the embodiments of the present application can realize automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver, and simplify the pairing process. In addition, since the modulated signal carrying the pairing information is played through the loudspeaker and received by the wireless microphone, the functions of the loudspeaker and the wireless microphone can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the pairing process can be realized without additional equipment, so that the complexity of the wireless microphone system can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a system architecture diagram of a wireless microphone system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a flow diagram of a pairing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 3 Fig. 3 shows a flow diagram of a pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 4 Fig. 4 shows a flow diagram of a pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 5 Fig. 5 shows a flow diagram of a pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 6 Fig. 6 shows a flow diagram of a pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 7 Fig. 7 shows a flow diagram of a pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure 8 Fig. 8 shows a structure diagram of a receiver provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Figure 9 Fig. 9 shows a structure diagram of a wireless microphone provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0041] Figure 10 Fig. 10 shows a structure diagram of a wireless microphone provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Figure 11 Fig. 11 shows a block diagram of an electronic device for executing a pairing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0044] SUMMARY

[0045] Wireless microphones are widely used in various occasions due to their convenience in carrying and using. Before use, the wireless microphone needs to be paired with a receiver so that the communication channels of the two are the same, thereby realizing wireless communication between the two.

[0046] However, the current pairing method of the wireless microphone and the receiver is relatively cumbersome, for example, by pressing the pairing button on the wireless microphone and aligning the infrared emitter on the wireless microphone side with the infrared receiver on the receiver side to pair. This method of pairing the wireless microphone and the receiver by means of additional equipment is prone to compatibility problems between the additional equipment and the wireless microphone or the receiver. Moreover, due to the wide use of wireless microphones, there may be multiple microphones working at the same time in the same place. Since manual selection of the communication channel is arbitrary, the utilization rate of the spectrum resource is low, and the same frequency interference problem is prone to occur between the wireless microphones.

[0047] In summary, the current pairing method has the defects of complicated pairing process, low spectrum resource utilization rate, weak compatibility between products, and easy occurrence of same frequency interference.

[0048] Exemplary System

[0049] Figure 1 The system architecture schematic diagram of a wireless microphone system 100 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The wireless microphone system 100 includes a wireless microphone 110 and a receiver 120, that is, Figure 1 which shows an application scenario of pairing the wireless microphone 110 and the receiver 120.

[0050] In an embodiment, the receiver 120 can determine the pairing information, modulate the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a modulated signal, and play the modulated signal by using the speaker, wherein the modulated signal is a sound signal. The wireless microphone 110 collects the modulated signal and demodulates the pairing information from the modulated signal, and then configures the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone 110 according to the pairing information. Here, after determining the pairing information, the receiver 120 can configure the wireless communication module of the receiver 120 according to the pairing information. In this way, the communication channels (such as the communication frequency) of the wireless communication modules of the receiver 120 and the wireless microphone 110 are the same, that is, the pairing process is completed. After the pairing is completed, the wireless communication between the wireless microphone 110 and the receiver 120 can be realized.

[0051] In the embodiment, the speaker can be a part of the receiver 120, or be connected with the receiver 120 so as to be driven by the receiver 120 to emit sound.

[0052] In the embodiment, the specific structure of the wireless microphone 110 can refer to the specific structure of the wireless microphone 700 provided below, and the specific structure of the receiver 120 can refer to the specific structure of the receiver 600 provided below.

[0053] In an embodiment, the wireless microphone system 100 can include a plurality of wireless microphones 110 and a plurality of receivers 120.

[0054] It should be noted that the above application scenarios are only shown for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the spirit and principles of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present application can be applied to any scenario that can be applicable.

[0055] Exemplary method

[0056] Figure 2 A flowchart of a pairing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 The method is applied to a receiver. As shown in Figure 2 The pairing method includes the following contents.

[0057] 210: Determine the pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver.

[0058] Specifically, the information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver can be frequency information, and the frequency information can include a frequency point or a frequency band, etc., wherein the frequency point can be a communication frequency or a number corresponding to the communication frequency. The pairing information can include the frequency information itself, or include a string representing the frequency information.

[0059] The frequency point / frequency band corresponding to the pairing information determined by the receiver is an idle frequency point / idle frequency band, i.e., no other wireless microphone is currently using the frequency point / frequency band for wireless communication.

[0060] In this embodiment, after determining the pairing information, the receiver can configure the wireless communication module of the receiver according to the pairing information.

[0061] Of course, in other embodiments, the pairing information can also include other contents, i.e., the specific content of the pairing information can be set according to actual needs, as long as it can indicate the information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver.

[0062] 220: Modulate the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information.

[0063] Specifically, the carrier can be amplitude modulated, phase modulated or frequency modulated according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal. Different modulated signals can be obtained by modulating the carrier according to different pairing information.

[0064] 230: Play the first modulated signal by using a loudspeaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal.

[0065] The first modulated signal is played by using a loudspeaker, i.e., a sound signal (such as a sound wave) is played, so as to facilitate the wireless microphone to collect the sound signal. The wireless microphone can demodulate the first modulated signal to extract the pairing information from the first modulated signal, and configure the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0066] Since the receiver and the wireless microphone use the same communication frequency, wireless communication can be achieved between the two. After the wireless microphone is paired with the receiver, the two can enter a working mode, i.e., the wireless microphone collects the user's voice to obtain a sound signal, processes the sound signal, and sends the processed data to the receiver through the wireless communication module. The receiver extracts the sound signal from the received data and plays the sound signal through a loudspeaker.

[0067] The pairing method provided in the embodiments of the present application can realize automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver, and simplify the pairing process, by determining pairing information, modulating a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a modulated signal, and then playing the modulated signal by a loudspeaker so that the wireless microphone can collect the modulated information and demodulate the pairing information from the modulated signal. In addition, since the pairing method is to play the modulated signal carrying the pairing information by the loudspeaker, and receive the modulated signal by the wireless microphone, the functions of the loudspeaker and the wireless microphone can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the pairing process can be realized without additional equipment, so that the complexity of the wireless microphone system can be reduced.

[0068] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, and the carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein the modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal includes amplitude modulating the carrier according to the pairing frequency point to obtain the first modulated signal.

[0069] Specifically, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, which can be a specific frequency or a number corresponding to the specific frequency. The correspondence between the specific frequency and the number can be set according to actual conditions. The pairing frequency point can be represented by a decimal number, a binary number or other ways.

[0070] In the embodiment, the carrier can have a fixed carrier frequency, and the frequencies of the modulated signals obtained by amplitude modulating the carrier according to different pairing frequency points are the same, but the amplitudes of the modulated signals corresponding to different pairing frequency points are different.

[0071] In an embodiment, the amplitude of the modulated signal after amplitude modulation is a fixed value, and the amplitudes of the modulated signals corresponding to different pairing frequency points are different, so that the different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the amplitudes of the modulated signals. In the embodiment, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency points and the amplitudes can be set in advance. For example, the amplitude of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 400MHz is 1, and the amplitude of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 450MHz is 2. Since the embodiment adjusts the amplitude of the carrier according to the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency points and the amplitudes, the amplitude of the modulated signal can be fixed, so that the modulated signal can be guaranteed to be simple enough, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the modulated signal and ensuring the accuracy of the signal transmission process.

[0072] In another embodiment, the amplitude of the modulated signal after amplitude modulation is changed, and the amplitude change rule of the modulated signal corresponding to different pairing frequency points is different, so that different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the amplitude change rule of the modulated signal. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by binary digits, and 0 in the pairing frequency point corresponds to no carrier output (amplitude is 0), and 1 in the pairing frequency point corresponds to carrier output (amplitude is not 0). Since the amplitude of the carrier in different time periods is adjusted according to different digits in the pairing frequency point in this embodiment, the type of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal is significantly improved, and the efficiency of signal transmission is improved. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by n-bit binary digits, and the carrier in a fixed time period can have 2 n variations, i.e. 2 n modulated signals can be obtained. 2 n modulated signals can correspond to 2 n pairing frequency points, so that the type of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal is significantly improved; and the time length of the 2 n modulated signals is the same (for example, n seconds), which is relatively short, so that the efficiency of signal transmission is improved. In addition, since the amplitude change of the carrier in different time periods is adjusted according to the change of the digit in the pairing frequency point in this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the amplitude does not need to be set in advance, so that the pairing process can be simplified.

[0073] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, and the carrier includes a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the carrier is modulated according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, including: determining a carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point from the plurality of carrier frequencies according to the pairing frequency point; and amplitude modulating a time period corresponding to the carrier frequency in the carrier according to the pairing frequency point to obtain first modulated information.

[0074] Specifically, the pairing frequency point can be one of a plurality of selectable frequency points (such as in a frequency point list), and the carrier can include a plurality of carrier frequencies, which can correspond to the plurality of selectable frequency points one by one. Each carrier frequency corresponds to a time period. When the pairing frequency point is determined, the time period in which the carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point is located in the carrier can be amplitude modulated, and the carrier in other time periods remains unchanged, so that a modulated signal can be obtained. Since the modulated signal includes a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of selectable frequency points, and the carrier frequencies of the plurality of time periods are different, the amplitude of the corresponding time period in the carrier can be adjusted to a preset value for different pairing frequency points, without the need to set the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the amplitude in advance, so that the modulation process can be simplified.

[0075] Optionally, when the pairing frequency point is determined, the time period in which the carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point is located in the carrier can be amplitude modulated, and only the modulated carrier corresponding to the time period is selected as the modulated signal, so that the efficiency of signal transmission can be improved.

[0076] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, and modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal includes: determining at least one carrier frequency according to the pairing frequency point; and modulating at least one time period in the carrier according to the at least one carrier frequency respectively to obtain the first modulated signal.

[0077] In an embodiment, one carrier frequency can be determined according to the pairing frequency point, and different pairing frequency points can correspond to different carrier frequencies. When the pairing frequency point is determined, the carrier is modulated so that the carrier frequency of the obtained modulated signal is the carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point, wherein the carrier frequency of the modulated signal is a fixed value. In this way, the different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the carrier frequency of the modulated signal. In this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the carrier frequency can be set in advance. For example, the carrier frequency of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 400 MHz is 20 kHz, and the carrier frequency of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 450 MHz is 21 kHz. Since the frequency of the carrier is adjusted according to the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the carrier frequency in this embodiment, the carrier frequency of the modulated signal is fixed, so that the modulated signal can be guaranteed to be simple enough, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the modulated signal and ensuring the accuracy of the signal transmission process.

[0078] In another embodiment, multiple carrier frequencies can be determined according to the pairing frequency point, that is, the carrier frequency of the modulated signal after modulation is variable, and the change rule of the carrier frequency of the modulated signal corresponding to different pairing frequency points is different. In this way, the different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the change rule of the carrier frequency of the modulated signal. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by a binary number, 1 in the binary number corresponds to a first carrier frequency, and 0 in the binary number corresponds to a second carrier frequency. Since the carrier frequency of the carrier in different time periods is adjusted according to different digits in the pairing frequency point in this embodiment, the type of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal can be significantly improved, and the efficiency of signal transmission can be improved. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by an n-bit binary number, so that the carrier of a fixed time length can have 2 n different changes, that is, 2 n different modulated signals can be obtained. 2 n different modulated signals can correspond to 2 n different pairing frequency points, so that the type of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal is significantly improved; and 2 nThe time length of the modulated signal is the same (for example, n seconds), which is relatively short, and thus the efficiency of signal transmission can be improved. For example, n = 3, and the pairing frequency point is 101, wherein 1 corresponds to the first carrier frequency 21 kHz, and 0 corresponds to the second carrier frequency 20 kHz. Thus, the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point is composed of a 1-second 21-kHz waveband, a 1-second 20-kHz waveband, and a 1-second 21-kHz waveband.

[0079] In addition, since the embodiment adjusts the carrier frequency of the carrier in different time periods according to the change of the number in the pairing frequency point, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the carrier frequency can be set in advance, and thus the pairing process can be simplified.

[0080] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing method further comprises: if the data transmitted by the wireless microphone is not received within a preset time, the step of playing the first modulated signal by the loudspeaker is performed again.

[0081] Specifically, after the first modulated signal is played by the loudspeaker, if the wireless microphone collects the first modulated signal and adjusts the communication frequency of the wireless communication module thereof to the frequency corresponding to the pairing information carried by the first modulated signal, the wireless microphone can transmit data through the wireless communication module thereon, and if the receiver receives the data, the pairing is successful. Here, the data transmitted by the wireless microphone can be a feedback signal corresponding to the successful configuration of the wireless communication module on the wireless microphone according to the pairing information, or can be data obtained by collecting the voice of a user, because the user generally tests the sound effect by his own voice in advance when using the wireless microphone.

[0082] If the data transmitted by the wireless microphone is not received by the receiver within a preset time, it can be that the wireless microphone does not collect the first modulated signal. For example, the loudspeaker is interfered by other sounds (noise) in the surrounding environment when playing the first modulated signal, so that the wireless microphone does not successfully collect the first modulated signal.

[0083] Therefore, after the loudspeaker plays the first modulated signal for more than a preset time, the receiver can play the first modulated signal by the loudspeaker again to realize the pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver. Of course, if the data transmitted by the wireless microphone is not received by the receiver, it can also be that the wireless microphone itself has a device problem. Therefore, for the determined pairing information, the number of times that the receiver plays the first modulated signal by the loudspeaker can be set in advance, so that the cause of the pairing failure can be found in time, and time is saved.

[0084] The pairing method provided by the embodiment is more suitable for a scenario in which noise lasts for a short time, for example, a classroom is the application scenario of the wireless microphone, and the noise is a class bell. At this time, if the receiver does not receive the data sent by the wireless microphone within the preset time, the receiver can play the first modulated signal again by using the loudspeaker.

[0085] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing method further includes: if the data sent by the wireless microphone is not received within the preset time, adjusting the frequency of the carrier to obtain an adjusted carrier; modulating the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a second modulated signal; and playing the second modulated signal by using the loudspeaker.

[0086] Specifically, if the data sent by the wireless microphone is not received by the receiver within the preset time, the receiver can obtain a second modulated signal according to the pairing information. The carrier frequency of the second modulated signal can be different from the carrier frequency of the first modulated signal. In the embodiment, the modulation process of obtaining the modulated signal can be amplitude modulation of the carrier. For example, the carrier frequency of the first modulated signal obtained by amplitude modulating the carrier according to the pairing information is 20 kHz. Since the data sent by the wireless microphone is not received by the receiver within the preset time, the receiver is triggered to increase the frequency of the carrier to obtain an adjusted carrier, and the adjusted carrier is amplitude modulated according to the pairing information, so that a second modulated signal with a carrier frequency of 21 kHz can be obtained. Of course, the frequency of the carrier can also be reduced to obtain the second modulated signal. In the embodiment, the frequency of the modulated signal is changed, which can effectively prevent the interference of noise on the modulated signal, and especially in a scenario in which noise lasts for a long time, the pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver can be quickly realized.

[0087] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information is determined, including: determining the pairing information when the receiver is in a pairing mode. The pairing method further includes: when the receiver is in a working mode, communicating with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0088] Specifically, when the wireless microphone and the receiver are powered on, no wireless communication connection is established between the receiver and the wireless microphone, and both are in a pairing mode. In the pairing mode, the receiver determines the pairing information, and based on the pairing information, the pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver can be realized. After the pairing is successful, the wireless microphone and the receiver both enter a working mode. In the working mode, the receiver can control the wireless communication module on the receiver to communicate with the wireless microphone according to the communication frequency corresponding to the pairing information.

[0089] For example, the wireless microphone collects the user's voice to obtain a sound signal, processes the sound signal, and sends the processed data to the receiver according to a communication frequency corresponding to the pairing information. The receiver receives the data according to the communication frequency corresponding to the pairing information, extracts the sound signal from the received data, and plays the sound signal through a loudspeaker.

[0090] The embodiment determines the pairing information in the pairing mode, so that the wireless communication between the wireless microphone and the receiver can be realized based on the pairing information in the working mode.

[0091] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information is determined by: when the receiver is in the pairing mode, selecting a first frequency point from a frequency point list; sending an inquiry message on a frequency corresponding to the first frequency point, the inquiry message being used to determine whether the first frequency point is idle; and if no response message is received within a preset time, taking the first frequency point as the pairing information.

[0092] Specifically, the receiver can store a frequency point list. In the pairing mode, the receiver can select a first frequency point from the frequency point list in a certain order, configure a wireless communication module on the receiver according to the first frequency point, and then send an inquiry message on a frequency corresponding to the first frequency point through the wireless communication module. If no other wireless microphone communicates with a corresponding receiver based on the first frequency point at this time, it indicates that the first frequency point is an idle frequency point and is not occupied. For example, if no response message is received within a preset time, the first frequency point can be taken as the pairing information for the pairing between the current receiver and the wireless microphone.

[0093] Further, the pairing information is determined by: if a response message is received within a preset time, selecting a second frequency point from the frequency point list as the first frequency point, and executing again the step of sending an inquiry message on a frequency corresponding to the first frequency point.

[0094] Specifically, if other wireless microphones communicate with corresponding receivers based on the first frequency point, the receiver will receive a response message sent by other wireless microphones (and / or corresponding receivers), which indicates that the first frequency point has been occupied. The receiver can select a second frequency point from the frequency point list and take it as a new first frequency point, and then send an inquiry message on a frequency corresponding to the new first frequency point, until an idle frequency point is determined.

[0095] The embodiment can select a first frequency point from a frequency point list in a certain order, and determine whether the first frequency point is an idle frequency point through inquiry, so that the selection of the idle frequency point can be orderly, the utilization rate of frequency spectrum resources can be improved, and the problem of co-channel interference can be avoided.

[0096] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information is determined by: when the receiver is in the pairing mode, selecting a plurality of first frequency points from the frequency point list; sending an inquiry message on a frequency corresponding to each of the plurality of first frequency points, the inquiry message being used to determine whether the first frequency point is idle; if no response message is received within a preset time for the inquiry message, regarding the first frequency point as an idle frequency point, thereby determining at least one idle frequency point; and selecting a pairing frequency point from the at least one idle frequency point as the pairing information.

[0097] Specifically, the receiver can simultaneously select a plurality of first frequency points from the frequency point list, and send an inquiry message on a frequency corresponding to each of the plurality of first frequency points. If no response message is received within a preset time for the inquiry message (sent on a certain first frequency point), the first frequency point (idle frequency point) can be used as the pairing information for pairing between the current receiver and the wireless microphone. This embodiment can quickly determine the idle frequency point by simultaneously sending inquiry messages on frequencies corresponding to a plurality of frequency points, thereby improving the efficiency of pairing.

[0098] When there are multiple idle frequency points in the plurality of first frequency points, any idle frequency point can be selected as the pairing frequency point, or the idle frequency point with the best communication quality can be selected as the pairing frequency point. For example, the receiver can select an idle frequency point with the smallest packet loss rate from the plurality of idle frequency points as the pairing frequency point, thereby improving the communication quality between the receiver and the wireless microphone.

[0099] According to an embodiment of the present application, the frequency of the first modulated signal is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

[0100] Specifically, the preset threshold can be 20 kHz, i.e., the frequency of the modulated signal is greater than or equal to 20 kHz. In this way, when the loudspeaker plays the modulated signal, the user will not hear the sound, i.e., automatic pairing between the receiver and the wireless microphone can be achieved without the user's awareness, thereby improving the user experience.

[0101] Alternatively, the preset threshold can be other values, such as 18 kHz, 19 kHz, etc. In this way, the frequency of the first modulated signal can belong to the audible frequency range of the human ear.

[0102] Specifically, since the loudspeaker can support playing of sound within a certain frequency range, the frequency of the modulated signal can belong to the audible frequency range of the human ear, thereby facilitating playing through the loudspeaker and reducing the requirement on the loudspeaker.

[0103] Further, the frequency of the modulated signal can belong to a high frequency range (for example, 18 kHz, 19 kHz, etc.) in the audible frequency range of human ears, i.e., the frequency of the modulated signal is higher than or equal to a preset threshold, so that the user can hardly hear the sound or hear a slight sound when the loudspeaker plays the modulated signal, so that the user experience can be improved to some extent. In addition, the use of high-frequency modulated signals can improve signal transmission efficiency and thus improve pairing efficiency. For example, when searching for an idle frequency point through multiple inquiries, the use of high-frequency modulated signals can significantly shorten the pairing time.

[0104] According to an embodiment of the present application, when there are two receivers simultaneously selecting the same frequency point and sending inquiry messages on the frequency corresponding to the frequency point, the two receivers will respectively receive response messages for the inquiry messages. For example, one of the two receivers will receive the response message sent by the other receiver because the communication frequencies of the wireless communication modules of the two receivers are the same. After the two receivers respectively receive the response messages for the inquiry messages, the two receivers can respectively select new frequency points and send inquiry messages on the frequencies corresponding to the new frequency points. In this way, the two receivers can avoid using the same frequency point to pair with the corresponding wireless microphone, and thus the same frequency interference can be avoided. In the embodiment, the receiver can select a new frequency point by a certain random function to avoid selecting the same frequency point again.

[0105] Figure 3 Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a pairing method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 The embodiments are Figure 2 Examples of the embodiments, to avoid repetition, the same will not be repeated. For example Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the pairing method includes the following contents.

[0106] 310: In the pairing mode, determine the pairing information, and configure the wireless communication module of the receiver according to the pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate the frequency information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver.

[0107] Specifically, a first frequency point can be selected from the frequency list, and an inquiry message can be sent on the frequency corresponding to the first frequency point, the inquiry message being used to determine whether the first frequency point is idle. If no response message for the inquiry message is received within a preset time, the first frequency point (idle frequency point) is taken as the pairing information, otherwise a new first frequency point is selected from the frequency list, and the inquiry process is repeated until an idle frequency point is determined, and the idle frequency point is taken as the pairing information.

[0108] Optionally, multiple first frequency points can be selected from the frequency point list at the same time, and the inquiry message is sent at the frequency corresponding to each first frequency point. If no response message to the inquiry message of at least one first frequency point is received within a preset time, a frequency point is selected from the at least one first frequency point as the pairing information.

[0109] 320: Modulate the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information.

[0110] The first modulated signal is a sound signal. For details of the modulation process, please refer to the description in the above embodiments.

[0111] 330: Play the first modulated signal through a loudspeaker, so that the wireless microphone collects the first modulated signal and demodulates the pairing information from the first modulated signal.

[0112] 340: Determine whether data sent by the wireless microphone is received within a preset time.

[0113] If the data sent by the wireless microphone is not received within the preset time, step 330 is executed again, otherwise step 350 is executed.

[0114] 350: In the working mode, communicate with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0115] If the data sent by the wireless microphone is received within the preset time, it indicates that the pairing is successful, and both the wireless microphone and the receiver enter the working mode.

[0116] Figure 4 The flowchart of the pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the application is shown. Figure 4 The embodiment is Figure 2 Examples of the embodiment, to avoid repetition, the same will not be repeated. For example Figure 4 As shown, the pairing method includes the following contents.

[0117] 410: In the pairing mode, determine the pairing information, and configure the wireless communication module of the receiver according to the pairing information. The pairing information is used to indicate the frequency information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver.

[0118] 420: Modulate the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information.

[0119] 430: Play the first modulated signal through a loudspeaker, so that the wireless microphone collects the first modulated signal and demodulates the pairing information from the first modulated signal.

[0120] 440: Determine whether data sent by the wireless microphone is received within a preset time.

[0121] If the data transmitted by the wireless microphone is not received within the preset time, step 450 is performed, otherwise step 470 is performed.

[0122] Steps 410-440 in this embodiment can refer to the description of steps 310-340 in the above-mentioned Figure 3 embodiment.

[0123] 450: Adjust the frequency of the carrier to obtain an adjusted carrier, and modulate the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a second modulated signal.

[0124] 460: Take the second modulated signal as the first modulated signal.

[0125] Specifically, taking the second modulated signal as the first modulated signal, steps 430-440 can be repeatedly performed, and the subsequent steps are determined according to the judgment result of step 440.

[0126] 470: In the working mode, communicate with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0127] Steps 470 in this embodiment can refer to the description of steps 350 in the above-mentioned Figure 3 embodiment.

[0128] Figure 5 As shown in the flowchart of the pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 The method of the wireless microphone, Figure 5 The method of the present application corresponds to the method in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the same parts can refer to the description in the above-mentioned embodiments. For example, Figure 5 As shown, the pairing method includes the following contents.

[0129] 510: Collect a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal and is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, and the pairing information is used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver.

[0130] Specifically, the information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver, the specific meaning of the pairing information, and the acquisition process of the modulated signal can refer to the description in the above-mentioned Figures 2 to 4 embodiment.

[0131] In an embodiment, the wireless microphone only collects the sound when the decibel of the sound exceeds a certain threshold. This can avoid the problem that the wireless microphone collects multiple sounds when multiple speakers in a certain range play the modulated signal at the same time, and cannot be paired with the corresponding receiver. For example, there is a set of wireless microphone and receiver in each of multiple adjacent classrooms to be paired, and the receivers in different classrooms can obtain different modulated signals according to different pairing information. When the speakers in different classrooms play the corresponding modulated signal at the same time, the wireless microphone in a certain classroom can only collect the sound in the classroom according to the decibel of the sound, and will not collect the sound emitted by the speakers in other classrooms, because the closer the speaker to the wireless microphone, the higher the decibel of the sound emitted by the speaker. The threshold of the sound decibel in the embodiment can be set according to actual needs.

[0132] 520: demodulate the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information.

[0133] The demodulation process is the inverse process of the modulation process, and is used to extract the pairing information from the modulated signal.

[0134] 530: configure the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0135] Specifically, after obtaining the pairing information, the wireless microphone can configure the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information, so that the wireless microphone and the corresponding receiver communicate at the same communication frequency.

[0136] The embodiment of the present application provides a pairing method, which determines the pairing information, modulates the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the modulated signal, and then plays the modulated signal by the speaker so that the wireless microphone collects the modulated information and demodulates the pairing information from the modulated signal, thereby realizing the automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver, and simplifying the pairing process. In addition, since the pairing method is realized by playing the modulated signal carrying the pairing information by the speaker, and receiving the modulated signal by the wireless microphone, the functions of the speaker and the wireless microphone themselves can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the pairing process does not need to be realized by additional equipment, so that the complexity of the wireless microphone system can be reduced.

[0137] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, and the carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein the demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information includes: amplitude demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing frequency point.

[0138] Specifically, the pairing frequency point can be a specific frequency or a number corresponding to the specific frequency. The correspondence between the specific frequency and the number can be set according to actual conditions. The pairing frequency point can be represented by a decimal number, a binary number, or other ways.

[0139] In this embodiment, the carrier can have a fixed carrier frequency, and the frequency of the modulated signal obtained by amplitude modulation of the carrier according to different pairing frequency points is the same, but the amplitudes of the modulated signals corresponding to different pairing frequency points are different.

[0140] In an embodiment, the amplitude of the modulated signal after amplitude modulation is a fixed value, and the amplitudes of the modulated signals corresponding to different pairing frequency points are different, so that different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the amplitude of the modulated signal. In this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the amplitude can be set in advance. For example, the amplitude of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 400MHz is 1, and the amplitude of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 450MHz is 2. When the wireless microphone demodulates the modulated signal and determines that the amplitude of the modulated signal is 1, it can be determined that the corresponding pairing frequency point is 400MHz.

[0141] Since the amplitude of the modulated signal is adjusted according to the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the amplitude in this embodiment, the amplitude of the modulated signal can be fixed, so that the modulated signal can be guaranteed to be simple enough, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the modulated signal and ensuring the accuracy of the signal transmission process.

[0142] In another embodiment, the amplitude of the modulated signal after amplitude modulation is variable, and the amplitude variation law of the modulated signals corresponding to different pairing frequency points is different, so that different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the amplitude variation law of the modulated signal. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by a binary number, 0 in the pairing frequency point corresponds to no carrier output (amplitude is 0), and 1 in the pairing frequency point corresponds to carrier output (amplitude is not 0). The wireless microphone demodulates the modulated signal to determine the amplitude variation law of the modulated signal, and then determines the corresponding pairing frequency point.

[0143] Since the amplitude of the carrier is adjusted according to different numbers in the pairing frequency point in this embodiment, the types of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal are significantly improved, and the efficiency of signal transmission is improved. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by an n-bit binary number, so the carrier of a fixed time length can have 2 n variations, i.e. 2 n modulated signals. 2 n modulated signals can correspond to 2 n pairing frequency points, so the types of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal are significantly improved; and 2 nThe time length of the modulated signal is the same (for example, n seconds), which is relatively short, and thus the efficiency of signal transmission can be improved. In addition, since the embodiment adjusts the amplitude variation of the carrier in different time periods according to the digital variation in the pairing frequency point, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the amplitude does not need to be set in advance, and thus the pairing process can be simplified.

[0144] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, and the carrier includes a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information includes: amplitude demodulating the first modulated signal to determine the carrier frequency; and determining the pairing frequency point according to the carrier frequency.

[0145] Specifically, the pairing frequency point can be one of a plurality of optional frequency points (for example, in a frequency point list), and the carrier can include a plurality of carrier frequencies, which can correspond to the plurality of optional frequency points one by one. Each carrier frequency corresponds to a time period. When the pairing frequency point is determined, the time period in which the carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point is located in the carrier can be amplitude modulated, and the carrier in other time periods remains unchanged, so that the modulated signal can be obtained. Since the modulated signal includes a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of optional frequency points, and the carrier frequencies of the plurality of time periods are different, for different pairing frequency points, the amplitude of the corresponding time period in the carrier can be adjusted to a preset value, and the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the amplitude does not need to be set in advance, so that the modulation process can be simplified. When the wireless microphone demodulates the modulated signal, the frequency point corresponding to the carrier frequency with the preset amplitude in the modulated signal can be determined as the pairing frequency point.

[0146] Optionally, when the pairing frequency point is determined, the time period in which the carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point is located in the carrier can be amplitude modulated, and only the modulated carrier corresponding to the time period is selected as the modulated signal, so that the efficiency of signal transmission can be improved.

[0147] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, wherein the demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information includes: demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain at least one frequency in the first modulated signal; and determining the pairing frequency point according to the at least one frequency.

[0148] In an embodiment, a carrier frequency can be determined according to the pairing frequency point, and different pairing frequency points can correspond to different carrier frequencies. When the pairing frequency point is determined, the carrier is modulated so that the carrier frequency of the obtained modulated signal is the carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point, wherein the carrier frequency of the modulated signal is a fixed value. In this way, different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the carrier frequency of the modulated signal. In this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the carrier frequency can be set in advance. For example, the carrier frequency of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 400 MHz is 20 kHz, and the carrier frequency of the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point 450 MHz is 21 kHz. When the wireless microphone demodulates the modulated signal to determine that the carrier frequency of the modulated signal is 20 kHz, it can be determined that the corresponding pairing frequency point is 400 MHz.

[0149] Since the embodiment adjusts the frequency of the carrier according to the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the carrier frequency, the carrier frequency of the modulated signal can be fixed, so that the modulated signal can be guaranteed to be simple enough, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the modulated signal and ensuring the accuracy of the signal transmission process.

[0150] In another embodiment, a plurality of carrier frequencies can be determined according to the pairing frequency point, that is, the carrier frequency of the modulated signal after modulation is variable, and the change rule of the carrier frequency of the modulated signal corresponding to different pairing frequency points is different. In this way, different pairing frequency points can be distinguished by the change rule of the carrier frequency of the modulated signal. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by a binary number, 1 in the binary number corresponds to a first carrier frequency, and 0 in the binary number corresponds to a second carrier frequency. After the wireless microphone demodulates the modulated signal, the change rule of the carrier frequency of the modulated signal can be determined, and the corresponding pairing frequency point can be determined.

[0151] Since the embodiment adjusts the carrier frequency of the carrier in different periods according to different numbers in the pairing frequency point, the type of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal can be significantly improved, and the efficiency of signal transmission can be improved. For example, the pairing frequency point is represented by an n-bit binary number, and the carrier of a fixed time length can have 2n n variations, that is, 2n n modulated signals can be obtained. 2n n modulated signals can correspond to 2n n pairing frequency points, so that the type of pairing information that can be carried by the modulated signal is significantly improved; and 2n nThe time length of the modulated signal is the same (for example, n seconds), which is relatively short, and thus the efficiency of signal transmission can be improved. For example, n=3, and the pairing frequency point is 101, where 1 corresponds to the first carrier frequency 21 kHz, and 0 corresponds to the second carrier frequency 20 kHz. Thus, the modulated signal corresponding to the pairing frequency point is composed of a 1-second 21-kHz waveband, a 1-second 20-kHz waveband, and a 1-second 21-kHz waveband.

[0152] In addition, since the embodiment adjusts the carrier frequency of the carrier in different time periods according to the change in the number in the pairing frequency point, the mapping relationship between the pairing frequency point and the carrier frequency does not need to be set in advance, and thus the pairing process can be simplified.

[0153] According to an embodiment of the present application, after the modulated signal is played through the loudspeaker, if the modulated signal is collected by the wireless microphone, and the communication frequency of the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone is adjusted to the frequency corresponding to the pairing information carried by the modulated signal, the wireless microphone can send data through the wireless communication module thereon. If the receiver receives the data, the pairing is successful. Here, the data sent by the wireless microphone can be a feedback signal corresponding to the successful configuration of the wireless communication module on the wireless microphone according to the pairing information, or can be data obtained by collecting the voice of the user, because the user generally tests the sound effect in advance by his own voice when using the wireless microphone.

[0154] According to an embodiment of the present application, the frequency of the first modulated signal is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

[0155] According to an embodiment of the present application, the preset threshold is 20 kHz.

[0156] The frequency selection range of the modulated signal and the corresponding effect can be referred to the description in the pairing method (applied to the receiver) described above.

[0157] Figure 6 Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of a pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 The method is applied to a wireless microphone. As shown in Fig. 6, the pairing method comprises the following steps. Figure 6

[0158] 610: Collect a sound signal.

[0159] Specifically, the sound signal can be a modulated signal played by the receiver through the loudspeaker, or a voice of the user.

[0160] 620: Determine whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state.

[0161] If the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, step 630 is performed.

[0162] ​630: demodulate the sound signal to obtain the pairing information.

[0163] Specifically, when the wireless microphone is in the unpaired state, it is indicated that the wireless microphone is in the pairing mode, and the wireless microphone can demodulate the collected sound signal, and if the demodulation is successful, the pairing information can be obtained. For example, the sound signal is a modulated signal played by the loudspeaker of the receiver, and the wireless microphone can demodulate the pairing information in the sound signal.

[0164] 640: configure the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0165] Specifically, after obtaining the pairing information, the wireless microphone can configure the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information, so that the wireless microphone and the corresponding receiver communicate at the same communication frequency.

[0166] The embodiment of the application provides a pairing method, which can realize automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver by collecting a sound signal and demodulating pairing information from the sound signal, thereby simplifying the pairing process. In addition, since the pairing method is realized by collecting a sound signal by the wireless microphone, the functions of the wireless microphone itself can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the pairing process does not need to be realized by an additional device, so that the complexity of the wireless microphone system can be reduced.

[0167] According to an embodiment of the application, if the wireless microphone is in the paired state, step 650 is performed.

[0168] 650: send the sound signal by using the wireless communication module.

[0169] Specifically, when the wireless microphone is in the paired state, it is indicated that the wireless microphone is in the working mode, and the wireless microphone can not process the collected sound signal, and directly send the sound signal to the corresponding receiver by the wireless communication module. Alternatively, the wireless microphone can perform appropriate compression processing on the sound signal, and send the compressed data to the corresponding receiver.

[0170] The embodiment can process the collected sound signal according to the pairing state of the wireless microphone, thereby improving the stability of the wireless microphone in the use process.

[0171] Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the pairing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the application is shown. Figure 7 The embodiment is Figure 6 Examples of the embodiment, to avoid repetition, the same will not be repeated. As Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the pairing method includes the following contents.

[0172] 710: Collecting a sound signal.

[0173] 720: Judging whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state.

[0174] If the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, step 730 is performed. If the wireless microphone is in a paired state, step 760 is performed.

[0175] 730: Judging whether a feature of the sound signal meets a preset condition.

[0176] If the feature of the sound signal meets the preset condition, step 740 is performed. If the feature of the sound signal does not meet the preset condition, step 770 is performed.

[0177] Specifically, the feature of the sound signal can be frequency or amplitude, etc., and correspondingly, the preset condition can be a frequency range, a frequency threshold, an amplitude range or an amplitude threshold, etc. of the sound signal. The specific preset condition can be set in advance as needed.

[0178] 740: Demodulating the sound signal to obtain pairing information.

[0179] For example, the feature of the sound signal (demodulated signal) played by the receiver through the loudspeaker is specific and meets the preset condition. If the feature of the sound signal collected by the wireless microphone meets the preset condition, it indicates that the sound signal is a demodulated signal for pairing, and thus the wireless microphone can demodulate the sound signal.

[0180] 750: Configuring the wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0181] 760: Sending the sound signal by using the wireless communication module.

[0182] 770: Discarding the sound signal.

[0183] Specifically, if the feature of the sound signal does not meet the preset condition, it indicates that the sound signal is not a demodulated signal for pairing, and thus the wireless microphone can discard (e.g., delete) the sound signal to avoid occupying memory.

[0184] The embodiment can demodulate the sound signal meeting the preset condition and discard the sound signal not meeting the preset condition by judging in advance whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state and further judging whether the feature of the sound signal meets the preset condition when the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, so that memory can be saved and pairing efficiency can be improved.

[0185] According to an embodiment of the present application, the wireless microphone can include a microphone array composed of a plurality of microphone units, and different microphone units in the microphone array can be paired with different receivers to be applicable to more application scenarios. The pairing method between each microphone unit and the receiver in the embodiment can refer to the pairing method provided in any of the above embodiments.

[0186] Exemplary apparatus

[0187] Figure 8 Fig. 8 shows a structural schematic diagram of a receiver 800 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 8, the receiver 800 includes a determining module 810, a modulating module 820, and a playing module 830. Figure 8

[0188] The determining module 810 is configured to determine pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver. The modulating module 820 is configured to modulate a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information. The playing module 830 is configured to play the first modulated signal by using a loudspeaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal.

[0189] The embodiment of the present application provides a receiver, which determines pairing information and modulates a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a modulated signal, and then plays the modulated signal by using a loudspeaker so that the wireless microphone can collect the modulated information and demodulate the pairing information from the modulated signal, thereby realizing automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver and simplifying the pairing process. In addition, since the modulated signal carrying the pairing information is played by using the loudspeaker and received by the wireless microphone, the functions of the loudspeaker and the wireless microphone can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the pairing process does not need to be realized by using additional equipment, thereby reducing the complexity of the wireless microphone system.

[0190] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, and the carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein the modulating module 820 is configured to amplitude-modulate the carrier according to the pairing frequency point to obtain the first modulated signal.

[0191] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information includes a pairing frequency point, and the carrier includes a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the modulating module 820 is configured to: determine, according to the pairing frequency point, a carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point from the plurality of carrier frequencies; and amplitude-modulate, according to the pairing frequency point, a time period corresponding to the carrier frequency in the carrier to obtain the first modulated information.

[0192] ​According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the modulation module 820 is configured to: determine at least one carrier frequency according to the pairing frequency point; and modulate at least one time period in the carrier according to the at least one carrier frequency respectively to obtain the first modulated signal.

[0193] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing frequency point is represented by a binary number, 1 in the binary number corresponds to the first carrier frequency, and 0 in the binary number corresponds to the second carrier frequency.

[0194] According to an embodiment of the present application, the playing module 830 is further configured to: if no data transmitted by the wireless microphone is received within a preset time, execute again the step of playing the first modulated signal by the loudspeaker.

[0195] According to an embodiment of the present application, the modulation module 820 is further configured to: if no data transmitted by the wireless microphone is received within a preset time, adjust the frequency of the carrier to obtain an adjusted carrier; and modulate the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a second modulated signal. The playing module 830 is further configured to play the second modulated signal by the loudspeaker.

[0196] According to an embodiment of the present application, the determination module 810 is configured to: when the receiver is in a pairing mode, determine the pairing information, wherein the receiver 800 further comprises a wireless communication module 840 configured to: when the receiver is in a working mode, communicate with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0197] According to an embodiment of the present application, the determination module 810 is configured to: when the receiver is in a pairing mode, select a first frequency point from a frequency point list; and transmit an inquiry message at a frequency corresponding to the first frequency point, the inquiry message being used to determine whether the first frequency point is idle; and if no response message to the inquiry message is received within a preset time, take the first frequency point as the pairing information.

[0198] According to an embodiment of the present application, the determination module 810 is further configured to: if a response message to the inquiry message is received within a preset time, select a second frequency point from the frequency point list as the first frequency point, and execute again the step of transmitting the inquiry message at the frequency corresponding to the first frequency point.

[0199] According to an embodiment of the present application, the determination module 810 is configured to: when the receiver is in a pairing mode, select a plurality of first frequency points from a frequency point list; transmit an inquiry message at a frequency corresponding to each of the plurality of first frequency points, the inquiry message being used to determine whether the first frequency point is idle; if no response message to the inquiry message is received within a preset time, take the first frequency point as an idle frequency point, thereby determining at least one idle frequency point; and select a pairing frequency point from the at least one idle frequency point as the pairing information.

[0200] According to an embodiment of the present application, the frequency of the first modulated signal is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

[0201] According to an embodiment of the present application, the preset threshold is 20 kHz.

[0202] It should be understood that the operations and functions of the determining module 810, the modulating module 820, the playing module 830 and the wireless communication module 840 in the above embodiments can refer to the descriptions of the pairing method provided in the above Figure 2 、 Figure 3 or Figure 4 embodiments, which will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.

[0203] Figure 9 Fig. 9 shows a structural schematic diagram of a wireless microphone 900 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 9, the wireless microphone 900 comprises a collecting module 910, a demodulating module 920 and a configuring module 930. Figure 9

[0204] The collecting module 910 is configured to collect a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal and is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, and the pairing information is used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver. The demodulating module 920 is configured to demodulate the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information. The configuring module 930 is configured to configure a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0205] The embodiments of the present application provide a wireless microphone, which can realize automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and the receiver by determining the pairing information and modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a modulated signal, and then playing the modulated signal by a loudspeaker so that the wireless microphone collects the modulated information and demodulates the pairing information from the modulated signal, thereby simplifying the pairing process. In addition, since the modulated signal carrying the pairing information is played by the loudspeaker and received by the wireless microphone, the functions of the loudspeaker and the wireless microphone themselves can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the pairing process does not need to be realized by additional devices, thereby reducing the complexity of the wireless microphone system.

[0206] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein the demodulating module 920 is configured to perform amplitude demodulation on the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing frequency point.

[0207] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier comprises a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the demodulating module 920 is configured to: perform amplitude demodulation on the first modulated signal to determine the carrier frequency; and determine the pairing frequency point according to the carrier frequency.

[0208] ​According to an embodiment of the present application, the pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, wherein the demodulation module 920 is configured to demodulate the first modulated signal to obtain at least one frequency in the first modulated signal, and determine the pairing frequency point according to the at least one frequency.

[0209] According to an embodiment of the present application, the frequency of the first modulated signal is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

[0210] According to an embodiment of the present application, the preset threshold is 20 kHz.

[0211] According to an embodiment of the present application, the wireless microphone 900 further comprises a wireless communication module 940. After the modulated signal is played through the loudspeaker, if the wireless microphone 900 collects the modulated signal, and adjusts the communication frequency of the wireless communication module 940 to the frequency corresponding to the pairing information carried by the modulated signal, at this time the wireless microphone 900 can send data through the wireless communication module 940 thereon, and if the receiver receives the data, the pairing is successful. Here, the data sent by the wireless microphone 900 can be a feedback signal corresponding to the successful configuration of the wireless communication module 940 on the wireless microphone 900 according to the pairing information, or can be data obtained by collecting the user's voice, because the user will generally try the sound effect in advance through his own voice when using the wireless microphone.

[0212] It should be understood that the operations and functions of the collection module 910, the demodulation module 920, the configuration module 930 and the wireless communication module 940 in the above embodiments can refer to the descriptions in the pairing method provided in the above Figure 5 embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0213] Figure 10 As shown, the wireless microphone 1000 comprises a collection module 1010, a judgment module 1020, a demodulation module 1030 and a configuration module 1040. Figure 10

[0214] The collection module 1010 is configured to collect a sound signal. The judgment module 1020 is configured to judge whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state. The demodulation module 1030 is configured to demodulate the sound signal to obtain pairing information when the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state. The configuration module 1040 is configured to configure a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0215] ​The embodiment of the present application provides a wireless microphone, which can realize automatic pairing between the wireless microphone and a receiver by collecting a sound signal and demodulating pairing information from the sound signal, so that the pairing process is simplified. In addition, since the pairing method is realized by collecting the sound signal by the wireless microphone, the function of the wireless microphone itself can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the pairing process does not need to be realized by an additional device, so that the complexity of the wireless microphone system can be reduced.

[0216] According to an embodiment of the present application, the demodulation module 1030 is configured to: when the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, judging whether the feature of the sound signal meets a preset condition; and if the feature of the sound signal meets the preset condition, demodulating the sound signal to obtain the pairing information.

[0217] According to an embodiment of the present application, the wireless microphone 1000 further comprises a wireless communication module 1050 configured to: when the wireless microphone is in a paired state, transmitting the sound signal.

[0218] It should be understood that the operations and functions of the collection module 1010, the judging module 1020, the demodulation module 1030, the configuration module 1040 and the wireless communication module 1050 in the above embodiments can refer to the description of the pairing method provided in the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. Figure 6 or Figure 7 Embodiments, in order to avoid repetition.

[0219] Figure 11 Fig. 11 shows a block diagram of an electronic device 1100 for executing the pairing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0220] Referring to Figure 11 , the electronic device 1100 comprises a processing component 1110, which further comprises one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 1120, for storing instructions executable by the processing component 1110, such as an application program. The application program stored in the memory 1120 can comprise one or more than one module each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 1110 is configured to execute the instructions to perform the pairing method of any of the above embodiments.

[0221] The electronic device 1100 can further comprise a power supply component configured to perform power management of the electronic device 1100, a wired or wireless network interface configured to connect the electronic device 1100 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface. The electronic device 1100 can be operated based on an operating system stored in the memory 1120, such as Windows Server TM , MacOS X TM , Unix TM , LinuxTM FreeBSD TM or the like.

[0222] A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of the electronic device 1100, enables the electronic device 1100 to perform a pairing method. The pairing method includes: determining pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; modulating a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information; and playing the first modulated signal by using a speaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal. Alternatively, the pairing method includes: collecting a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal and is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by the receiver, and the pairing information is used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information; and configuring a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information. Alternatively, the pairing method includes: collecting a sound signal; determining whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state; if the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, demodulating the sound signal to obtain pairing information; and configuring a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

[0223] All the optional technical solutions described above can be combined to form optional embodiments of the present application, which will not be described again.

[0224] Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are realized in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to realize the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present application.

[0225] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be described again.

[0226] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other manners. For example, the described device embodiments are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There can be another division manner for the actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections between different units, can be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or units, and can be electrical, mechanical or in other forms.

[0227] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.

[0228] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can be physically present separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit.

[0229] If the functions are implemented in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, or parts of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program check codes.

[0230] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are used only for the purpose of description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0231] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pairing method, characterized by, The pairing method is applied to a receiver, and the pairing method comprises the following steps: determining pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for a wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; modulating a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information; playing the first modulated signal by using a loudspeaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal; if data sent by the wireless microphone is not received within a preset time, adjusting a frequency of the carrier to obtain an adjusted carrier; modulating the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a second modulated signal; playing the second modulated signal by using the loudspeaker.

2. The pairing method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein the step of modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal comprises the following step: amplitude-modulating the carrier according to the pairing frequency point to obtain the first modulated signal.

3. The pairing method according to claim 1, wherein, The pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, and the carrier comprises a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the step of modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal comprises the following steps: determining, according to the pairing frequency point, a carrier frequency corresponding to the pairing frequency point from the plurality of carrier frequencies; amplitude-modulating a time period corresponding to the carrier frequency from the carrier to obtain the first modulated signal.

4. The pairing method according to claim 1, wherein The pairing information comprises a pairing frequency point, wherein the step of modulating the carrier according to the pairing information to obtain the first modulated signal comprises the following steps: determining at least one carrier frequency according to the pairing frequency point; modulating at least one time period from the carrier according to the at least one carrier frequency, respectively, to obtain the first modulated signal.

5. The pairing method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pairing frequency point is represented by a binary number, 1 in the binary number corresponds to a first carrier frequency, and 0 in the binary number corresponds to a second carrier frequency.

6. The pairing method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: if data sent by the wireless microphone is not received within a preset time, the step of playing the first modulated signal by using the loudspeaker is performed again.

7. The pairing method according to claim 1, wherein The step of determining the pairing information comprises the following steps: when the receiver is in a pairing mode, determining the pairing information, wherein the pairing method further comprises the following step: when the receiver is in a working mode, communicating with the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

8. The pairing method of claim 1, wherein, The step of determining the pairing information comprises the following steps: when the receiver is in a pairing mode, selecting a first frequency point from a frequency point list; sending an inquiry message at a frequency corresponding to the first frequency point, the inquiry message being used to determine whether the first frequency point is idle; if a response message for the inquiry message is not received within a preset time, taking the first frequency point as the pairing information.

9. The pairing method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The step of determining the pairing information further comprises the following steps: if a response message for the inquiry message is received within a preset time, selecting a second frequency point from the frequency point list as the first frequency point, and performing the step of sending the inquiry message at the frequency corresponding to the first frequency point again.

10. The pairing method of claim 1, wherein, The step of determining the pairing information comprises the following steps: selecting a plurality of first frequency points from a frequency point list when the receiver is in a pairing mode; sending an inquiry message at a frequency corresponding to each of the plurality of first frequency points, the inquiry message being used to determine whether the first frequency point is idle; if no response message is received within a preset time, determining that the first frequency point is an idle frequency point, thereby determining at least one idle frequency point; selecting a pairing frequency point from the at least one idle frequency point as the pairing information.

11. The pairing method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The frequency of the first modulated signal is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

12. The pairing method of claim 11, wherein, The preset threshold is 20 kHz.

13. A pairing method characterized by, The pairing method is applied to a wireless microphone, and the pairing method comprises: collecting a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal and is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, and the second modulated signal is obtained by adjusting the frequency of the carrier and modulating the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information by the receiver, and the pairing information is used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; demodulating the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal to obtain the pairing information; configuring a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

14. The pairing method according to claim 13, wherein, The carrier has a fixed carrier frequency, wherein demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information comprises: amplitude demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain a pairing frequency point, the pairing frequency point comprising a carrier frequency or a number corresponding to the carrier frequency.

15. The pairing method of claim 13, wherein, The carrier comprises a plurality of time periods corresponding to a plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information comprises: amplitude demodulating the first modulated signal to determine the carrier frequency; determining a pairing frequency point according to the carrier frequency, the pairing frequency point comprising a carrier frequency or a number corresponding to the carrier frequency.

16. The pairing method of claim 13, wherein, Demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain the pairing information comprises: demodulating the first modulated signal to obtain at least one frequency in the first modulated signal; determining a pairing frequency point according to the at least one frequency, the pairing frequency point comprising a carrier frequency or a number corresponding to the carrier frequency.

17. A pairing method, characterized by, The pairing method is applied to a wireless microphone, and the pairing method comprises: collecting a sound signal; determining whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state; if the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, demodulating the sound signal to obtain pairing information, the sound signal being a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal, the first modulated signal being obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, and the second modulated signal being obtained by adjusting the frequency of the carrier and modulating the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information by the receiver; configuring a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

18. The pairing method of claim 17, wherein, If the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, demodulating the sound signal to obtain pairing information comprises: if the wireless microphone is in the unpaired state, determining whether a characteristic of the sound signal satisfies a preset condition; If the characteristic of the sound signal meets the preset condition, the sound signal is demodulated to obtain the pairing information.

19. The pairing method according to claim 17 or 18, characterized by, Further comprising: If the wireless microphone is in the paired state, the sound signal is transmitted by using the wireless communication module.

20. A receiver, comprising: Comprising: A determining module is configured to determine pairing information, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver; A modulating module is configured to modulate a carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a first modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal carries the pairing information; A playing module is configured to play the first modulated signal by using a loudspeaker, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal; The modulating module is further configured to: if data transmitted by the wireless microphone is not received within a preset time, adjust a frequency of the carrier to obtain an adjusted carrier; and modulate the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information to obtain a second modulated signal; The playing module is further configured to play the second modulated signal by using the loudspeaker.

21. A wireless microphone, comprising: Comprising: A collecting module is configured to collect a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal, wherein the first modulated signal is a sound signal and is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, the pairing information being used to indicate information required for the wireless microphone to communicate with the receiver, and the second modulated signal is obtained by adjusting a frequency of the carrier and modulating the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information by the receiver; A demodulating module is configured to demodulate the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal to obtain the pairing information; A configuring module is configured to configure a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

22. A wireless microphone, comprising: Comprising: A collecting module is configured to collect a sound signal; A judging module is configured to judge whether the wireless microphone is in a paired state; A demodulating module is configured to demodulate the sound signal to obtain pairing information when the wireless microphone is in an unpaired state, wherein the sound signal is a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal, the first modulated signal is obtained by modulating a carrier according to pairing information by a receiver, and the second modulated signal is obtained by adjusting a frequency of the carrier and modulating the adjusted carrier according to the pairing information by the receiver; A configuring module is configured to configure a wireless communication module of the wireless microphone according to the pairing information.

23. A wireless microphone system, comprising: Comprising: The receiver of claim 20 and the wireless microphone of claim 21 or 22.

24. An electronic device, comprising: Comprising: A processor; A memory for storing instructions executable by the processor, The processor is configured to perform the pairing method of any one of claims 1 to 19.

25. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to perform the pairing method of any one of claims 1 to 19. The storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to perform the pairing method of any one of claims 1 to 19.

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