Uplink channel power control method, device, related equipment and storage medium

By receiving multiple TPC commands on the network side, the terminal adjusts the uplink channel in sequence or cycle mode, solving the problem that the uplink channel cannot be flexibly adjusted when multiple TRPs are used, realizing independent power control for each TRP channel, improving the Channel reliability and robustness.

CN114258120BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011000279.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-22
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When multiple transmit and receive points (TRPs) are used, how to adjust the power of the uplink channel is an urgent problem in wireless communication. The existing technology can only make the same power adjustment for all uplink channels and cannot be based on the channel parameters of different TRPs. Make flexible adjustments.

Method used

通过接收网络侧发送的至少两个TPC命令,终端根据这些命令的顺序或循环方式,对上行信道进行调整,确保每个TRP信道根据其特定的参数进行独立功率控制,实现对物理上行共享信道( Flexible closed-loop power adjustment for PUSCH) and physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).

Benefits of technology

In the case of multiple TRP reception, the transmission power of the uplink channel is flexibly adjusted according to the parameters set by the corresponding TRP channel, which improves the reliability and robustness of the uplink channel, and ensures the performance optimization of each TRP channel.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an uplink channel power control method, apparatus, terminal, network equipment and storage medium. The method includes: the terminal receives first information sent by the network side; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; and the power of the uplink channel is adjusted using the at least two TPC commands.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to an uplink channel power control method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] The power control of the terminal is of great significance in terms of power saving and suppressing inter-cell interference. In the related art, closed-loop power control can be performed through a transmission power control (TPC) command.

[0003] In order to improve the reliability of uplink transmission, Figure 1 As shown, multiple transmit and receive points (TRPs) (ie, Multi-TRPs) may be used for uplink reception.

[0004] However, how to adjust the power of the uplink channel when using multiple TRPs is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] To solve the related technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an uplink channel power control method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium.

[0006] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides an uplink channel power control method, which is applied to a terminal, including:

[0008] receiving first information sent by a network side; the first information indicating at least two TPC commands;

[0009] The power of the uplink channel is adjusted using the at least two TPC commands.

[0010] In the above solution, the at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in sequence;

[0011] or,

[0012] The at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in a cyclic manner; wherein,

[0013] N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0014] In the above scheme, when the at least two TPC commands correspond to uplink channels that are repeatedly transmitted N times in sequence, the first TPC command corresponds to the first to N / Mth uplink channel transmissions; the second TPC command corresponds to the N / M+1th to 2N / Mth uplink channel transmissions; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the (M-1)*N / M+1th to the Nth uplink channel transmissions; M represents the number of TPC commands.

[0015] In the above scheme, when the at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in a cyclic manner, the first TPC command corresponds to the first transmission of the uplink channel, and the second TPC command corresponds to the second transmission of the uplink channel; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the Mth transmission of the uplink channel; M represents the number of TPC commands.

[0016] In the above solution, when N is greater than M, the first TPC also corresponds to the M+1th uplink channel transmission, the second TPC also corresponds to the M+2th uplink channel transmission, and so on.

[0017] In the above solution, the uplink channel includes at least one of the following:

[0018] Physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH);

[0019] Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).

[0020] In the above solution, the receiving the first information sent by the network side includes:

[0021] The first information sent by the network side is received through downlink control information (DCI) or a media access control (MAC) control element (CE).

[0022] In the above scheme, the method further comprises:

[0023] Receive second information sent by the network side; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0024] In the above solution, the receiving the second information sent by the network side includes:

[0025] The second information sent by the network side is received through radio resource control (RRC) signaling or MAC CE.

[0026] In the above scheme, the method further comprises:

[0027] receiving third information sent by the network side; the third information indicates a TPC command;

[0028] When the detection timing of the third information and the detection timing of the first information are in the same time window, perform one of the following operations:

[0029] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the third information;

[0030] The value of the TPC command indicated by the third information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0031] In the above scheme, the method further comprises:

[0032] receiving fourth information sent by the network side; the fourth information indicating a TPC command;

[0033] When the interval between the detection timing of the fourth information and the detection timing of the first information is less than a threshold, perform one of the following operations:

[0034] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the fourth information;

[0035] The value of the TPC command indicated by the fourth information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink channel power control method, which is applied to a network device, including:

[0037] Sending first information to a terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of an uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands.

[0038] In the above solution, the at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in sequence;

[0039] or,

[0040] The at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in a cyclic manner; wherein,

[0041] N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0042] In the above scheme, when the at least two TPC commands correspond to uplink channels that are repeatedly transmitted N times in sequence, the first TPC command corresponds to the first to N / Mth uplink channel transmissions; the second TPC command corresponds to the N / M+1th to 2N / Mth uplink channel transmissions; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the (M-1)*N / M+1th to the Nth uplink channel transmissions; M represents the number of TPC commands.

[0043] In the above scheme, when the at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in a cyclic manner, the first TPC command corresponds to the first transmission of the uplink channel, and the second TPC command corresponds to the second transmission of the uplink channel; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the Mth transmission of the uplink channel; M represents the number of TPC commands.

[0044] In the above solution, when N is greater than M, the first TPC also corresponds to the M+1th uplink channel transmission, the second TPC also corresponds to the M+2th uplink channel transmission, and so on.

[0045] In the above solution, the uplink channel includes at least one of the following:

[0046] PUSCH;

[0047] PUCCH.

[0048] In the above solution, the sending of the first information to the terminal includes:

[0049] The first information is sent to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.

[0050] In the above scheme, the method further comprises:

[0051] Sending second information to the terminal; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0052] In the above solution, the sending the second information to the terminal includes:

[0053] The second information is sent to the terminal through RRC signaling or MAC CE.

[0054] The embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink channel power control device, including:

[0055] A receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by a network side; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands;

[0056] An adjusting unit is used to adjust the power of the uplink channel by using the at least two TPC commands.

[0057] The embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink channel power control device, including:

[0058] The sending unit is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands.

[0059] The present application also provides a terminal, including:

[0060] A first communication interface, configured to receive first information sent by a network side; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands;

[0061] The first processor is configured to adjust the power of an uplink channel by using the at least two TPC commands.

[0062] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, comprising: a second communication interface and a second processor; wherein:

[0063] The second communication interface is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands.

[0064] The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, comprising: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

[0065] Wherein, the first processor is used to execute the steps of any of the above-mentioned terminal side methods when running the computer program.

[0066] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, comprising: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

[0067] Wherein, the second processor is used to execute the steps of any one of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side when running the computer program.

[0068] An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the terminal side are implemented, or the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the network device side are implemented.

[0069] The uplink channel power control method, apparatus, related equipment and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application, the network device sends a first message to the terminal; the first message indicates at least two TPC commands; the terminal adjusts the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands. The solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, because the terminal adjusts the power of the uplink channel based on at least two TPC commands, when multiple TRPs are used to receive the uplink channel, the corresponding TPC command can be used to adjust the transmission power of the uplink channel according to the parameters set for the corresponding TRP channel, and the closed-loop power of the uplink channel received by multiple TRPs can be flexibly adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0070] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of receiving PUSCH through two TRPs;

[0071] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of adjusting the power of all uplink channels in the same manner through a TPC command in the related art;

[0072] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a method flow for uplink channel power control according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0073] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a solution to a conflict in TPC commands indicated by DCI according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0074] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another method flow for uplink channel power control according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0075] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an uplink channel power control device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0076] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another uplink channel power control device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0077] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0078] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the network device structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0079] Fig.10This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an uplink channel power control system according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0080] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0081] For closed-loop power control of the uplink channel, the transmit power of the uplink control channel can be quickly adjusted by sending a TPC command via downlink control information (DCI).

[0082] For a TPC command specific to a user equipment (UE), a DCI format 0_0 / 0_1 / 1_0 / 1_1 is used, and the TPC command is sent along with an uplink (UL) or downlink (DL) grant, and 2 bits are used to indicate an adjustment amount of the TPC command.

[0083] For the group common TPC command (Group common TPC command), that is, multiple UEs configure the TPC command at the same time, the DCI format used is DCI format 2_2, which includes block number 1, block number 2, …, block number Q; each UE configures the TPC index (tpc-Index in English) through RRC signaling to indicate which block is used for itself.

[0084] Each block number contains 1 bit of closed loop and 2 bits of TPC command; the close loop may not exist, so each block number contains 2 bits (no close loop) or 3 bits. Here, for each terminal, two sets of closed-loop power control adjustment methods can be configured. When two sets of closed-loop power control adjustment methods are configured for the terminal, it is necessary to indicate which set to use. For example, there is one set of closed-loop power control adjustment methods for normally scheduled PUSCH transmission, and one set of closed-loop power control adjustment methods for unscheduled PUSCH transmission. When one set of closed-loop power control adjustment methods is configured for the terminal, the block number does not contain close loop.

[0085] When the terminal sends an uplink channel, it will accumulate the TPC commands in all previously received DCIs. The power adjustment values ​​corresponding to the TPC command field in the DCI are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. Here, Table 1 shows the power adjustment values ​​corresponding to PUSCH transmission; Table 2 shows the power adjustment values ​​corresponding to PUCCH transmission.

[0086] ■TPC Command Field <![CDATA[Accumulatedδ PUSCH,b,f,c orδ S RS,b,f,c [dB]]]> <![CDATA[Absoluteδ PUSCH,b,f,c orδ SRS,b,f,c [dB]]]> ■0 -1 -4 ■1 0 -1 ■2 1 1 ■3 3 4

[0087] Table 1

[0088] TPC Command Field <![CDATA[Accumulatedδ PUCCH,b,f,c [dB]]]> 0 -1 1 0 2 1 3 3

[0089] Table 2

[0090] By receiving the uplink channel through multiple TRPs, the reliability of the uplink channel transmission can be improved and the robustness of the uplink channel can be increased.

[0091] In this case, when the solution of the related art is adopted, although one DCI can schedule the uplink channels of two TRPs for repeated transmission, only one TPC command can be indicated. Therefore, when the terminal receives the TPC command, it cannot distinguish which uplink channel among the uplink channels received by multiple TRPs the TPC command is for. Therefore, the power of all uplink channels can only be adjusted in the same way, such as Figure 2 As shown. However, in many cases, the channels of multiple TRPs are different, and the power control adjustments are also different. Take TRP0 and TRP1 receiving PUSCH as an example. Since the channels of the two TRPs are completely different, in order to ensure that the uplink channel performance received by the two TRPs is relatively good, when the terminal performs multiple PUSCH repetitions, some transmissions may be based on the parameters set by the channel of TRP0, and some transmissions may be based on the parameters set by the channel of TRP1. Among them, the most obvious difference is the transmit power of the PUSCH received by the two TRPs. Of course, PUCCH also has similar problems as mentioned above.

[0092] Based on this, in various embodiments of the present application, the terminal adjusts the transmission power of the uplink channel based on at least two TPC commands.

[0093] In the embodiment of the present application, since the terminal adjusts the power of the uplink channel based on at least two TPC commands, when multiple TRPs are used to receive the uplink channel, it is possible to adjust the transmission power of the uplink channel according to the parameters set by the corresponding TRP channel and utilize the corresponding TPC command to flexibly adjust the closed-loop power of the uplink channel received by multiple TRPs.

[0094] The embodiment of the present application provides an uplink channel power control method, which is applied to a network device (specifically, a base station), and the method includes:

[0095] Sending first information to a terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of an uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands.

[0096] In actual application, the network device may send the first information to the terminal via DCI or MAC CE.

[0097] Here, when the first information is sent to the terminal via DCI, the format of the DCI may adopt DCI format 2_2, each block number corresponds to a TPC command, and the terminal may select at least two TPC commands from multiple block numbers to adjust the power of the uplink channel.

[0098] The application scenarios of the embodiments of the present application are as follows: Figure 1 As shown, in this scenario, using one set of RRC parameters, two TRPs can be used to send one DCI scheduling terminal to send an uplink channel, or one TRP can be used to send one DCI scheduling terminal to send an uplink channel, and the uplink channel can be received through two TRPs, for example, through two TRPs to receive a repeatedly transmitted (repetition in English) uplink channel.

[0099] In this scenario, it is necessary to indicate that the terminal has two tpc-Index, corresponding to two TRPs, that is, one TRP each, so that the terminal can know that it needs to obtain two TPC commands. Accordingly, when there are multiple TRPs, it is necessary to indicate that the terminal has multiple tpc-Index, each tpc-Index corresponds to one TRP.

[0100] Based on this, in one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0101] Sending second information to the terminal; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0102] Among them, each TRP corresponds to a TPC index.

[0103] Here, in actual application, the second information, such as an RRC reconfiguration message, etc., may be sent to the terminal via RRC or MAC CE signaling.

[0104] In practical application, the uplink channel includes at least one of the following:

[0105] PUSCH;

[0106] PUCCH.

[0107] In actual application, the network device may further send other information as needed to indicate a TPC command different from the TPC command indicated by the first information.

[0108] Based on this, in one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0109] Sending third information to the terminal; the third information indicates a TPC command.

[0110] In actual application, the third information may be sent to the terminal via DCI or MACE; in this case, the TPC command is a TPC command exclusively used by the terminal.

[0111] Here, for the terminal, when the detection timing of the third information and the detection timing of the first information are in the same time window, the terminal needs to perform conflict processing, that is, it needs to determine how to use these TPC commands to adjust the transmission power of the uplink channel.

[0112] In one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0113] Sending fourth information to the terminal; the fourth information indicates a TPC command.

[0114] In actual application, the fourth information may be sent to the terminal via DCI or MACE; at this time, the TPC command is a TPC command exclusively for the terminal.

[0115] Here, for the terminal, when the interval between the detection timing of the third or fourth information and the detection timing of the first information is less than a threshold, the terminal needs to perform conflict processing, that is, it needs to determine how to use these TPC commands to adjust the transmission power of the uplink channel.

[0116] Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink channel power control method, which is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0117] Step 301: Receive first information sent by a network side; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands;

[0118] Step 302: Use the at least two TPC commands to adjust the power of the uplink channel.

[0119] Among them, for step 301, in one embodiment, the first information sent by the network side can be received through DCI or MAC CE; specifically, when the network side sends the first information through DCI, the terminal receives the first information through DCI; when the network side sends the first information through MAC CE, the terminal receives the first information through MAC CE.

[0120] In one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0121] Receive second information sent by the network side; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0122] Among them, each TRP corresponds to a TPC index.

[0123] Here, in actual application, the second information sent by the network side may be received through RRC signaling or MAC CE.

[0124] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the reliability of the uplink channel, the uplink channel can be transmitted repeatedly.

[0125] In actual application, in step 302, the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times may correspond to the order of at least two TPC commands in the first information (ie, the ordering result of at least two TPC commands in the first information); N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0126] Specifically, the first TPC command corresponds to the transmission from the first to the N / Mth uplink channel; the second TPC command corresponds to the transmission from the N / M+1th to the 2N / Mth uplink channel; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the transmission from the (M-1)*N / M+1th to the Nth uplink channel; M represents the number of TPC commands. That is, the 1st to Nth repeated transmissions are grouped, each group has N / M repeated transmissions, and each group corresponds to one TPC command; specifically, according to the order of grouping, the first group corresponds to the first TPC command, the second group corresponds to the second TPC command, and so on, the Mth group corresponds to the last TPC command of at least two TPC commands. For example, assuming that 2 TRPs are used to receive the repeatedly transmitted PUSCH, when the first information is received through DCI, the terminal can select 2 blocknumbers from DCI format 2_2 for power control adjustment of the PUSCH of the 2 TRPs; at this time, the first TPC command corresponds to the first N / 2 PUSCH transmissions, and the second TPC command corresponds to the last N / 2 PUSCH transmissions. Of course, the repeated transmission of PUCCH also uses the above method.

[0127] That is to say, in the case where the at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in sequence, that is, when the at least two TPC commands correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in sequence, the at least two TPC commands and the N transmissions can be mapped sequentially. This method allows the terminal to use the same transmission power in the uplink channel of continuous transmission, thereby reducing the complexity of terminal implementation.

[0128] In actual application, the at least two TPC commands may also correspond to the uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in a cyclic manner.

[0129] Specifically, the first TPC command corresponds to the first uplink channel transmission, the second TPC command corresponds to the second uplink channel transmission; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the Mth uplink channel transmission; M represents the number of TPC commands. Wherein, when it is greater than M, the first TPC also corresponds to the M+1th uplink channel transmission, the second TPC also corresponds to the M+2th uplink channel transmission, and so on.

[0130] That is to say, M TPC command cycles correspond to N transmissions. For example, assuming that 2 TRPs are used to receive the repeatedly transmitted PUSCH, when the first information is received through DCI, the terminal can select 2 block numbers from DCI format 2_2 for the power control adjustment of the PUSCH of the 2 TRPs; at this time, the first tpc-Index corresponds to the odd-numbered PUSCH transmissions, and the second tpc-Index corresponds to the even-numbered PUSCH transmissions. Of course, the repeated transmission of PUCCH also uses the above method.

[0131] That is to say, in the case where the at least two TPC commands correspond to an uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in a cyclic manner, that is, when the at least two TPC commands correspond to an uplink channel that is repeatedly transmitted N times in a cyclic manner, the at least two TPC commands and the N transmissions may adopt a cyclic mapping method, which may provide better robustness.

[0132] Among them, in the above example, the network side configures two tpc-Index through RRC signaling, corresponding to 2 TRPs, so as to know that 2 TPC commands need to be obtained. After the terminal receives the DCI in DCI format 2_2 format, assuming that tpc-Index={1,2} is configured, it means that block number 1 and block number 2 in the DCI correspond to the TPC command of the PUSCH or PUCCH corresponding to the first TRP of the terminal and the TPC command of the PUSCH or PUCCH corresponding to the second TRP:

[0133] Among them, the two tpc-Index configuration information configured by RRC can correspond to any one of block number 1, block number 2,…, block number Q (which can be determined as needed).

[0134] In actual application, when the network side also sends other information to the terminal to indicate a TPC command different from the TPC command indicated by the first information, for the terminal, when the detection timing of the other information and the detection timing of the first information are located in the same time window, or when the detection timing of the other information and the detection timing of the first information are less than a threshold, the terminal needs to perform conflict processing, that is, it needs to determine how to use these TPC commands to adjust the transmission power of the uplink channel.

[0135] Based on this, in one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0136] receiving third information sent by the network side; the third information indicates a TPC command;

[0137] When the detection timing of the third information and the detection timing of the first information are in the same time window, perform one of the following operations:

[0138] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the third information;

[0139] The value of the TPC command indicated by the third information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0140] Here, in actual application, the detection timing of the third information may be the same as or different from the detection timing of the first information. The above operation needs to be performed as long as the detection timing of the third information and the detection timing of the first information are within a time window.

[0141] Exemplarily, when the terminal receives a group common DCI (in the format of DCI format 2_2, i.e., the first information) and a UE specific DCI (in the format of DCI format 0_0, or 0_1, or 1_0, or 1_1, i.e., the third information) at different physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) detection times, and both are located within a time window W, the terminal ignores the TPC indication (i.e., TPC command) of the UE specific DCI within this time window W, and only controls and adjusts the uplink channel power according to the TPC command indicated by the group common DCI; or, the terminal accumulates the TPC command indicated by the UE specific DCI and the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI, and only adjusts the power of the uplink channel corresponding to it according to the second TPC command indicated by the group common DC, such as Figure 4 shown.

[0142] Among them, it should be noted that when the terminal UE receives the groupcommon DCI and the UE-specific DCI at the same PDCCH detection time, the same processing method as above is sampled, that is, the TPC indication (i.e., TPC command) of the UE-specific DCI within this time window W is ignored, and the uplink channel power is only controlled and adjusted according to the TPCcommand indicated by the group common DCI; or, the terminal accumulates the TPCcommand indicated by the UE-specific DCI and the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command indicated by the groupcommon DCI, and only adjusts the power of the uplink channel corresponding to it according to the second TPC command indicated by the group common DC, such as Figure 4 shown.

[0143] In actual application, the size of the time window can be set as needed.

[0144] In one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0145] receiving fourth information sent by the network side; the fourth information indicating a TPC command;

[0146] When the interval between the detection timing of the fourth information and the detection timing of the first information is less than a threshold, perform one of the following operations:

[0147] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the fourth information;

[0148] The value of the TPC command indicated by the fourth information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0149] Here, in actual application, the detection timing of the fourth information may be the same as or different from the detection timing of the first information. The above operation needs to be performed as long as the interval between the detection timing of the fourth information and the detection timing of the first information is within a threshold.

[0150] Exemplarily, when the terminal receives a group common DCI (in the format of DCI format 2_2, i.e., the first information) and a UE specific DCI (in the format of DCI format 0_0, or 0_1, or 1_0, or 1_1, i.e., the fourth information) at different physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) detection times, and the detection time interval between the two is less than a threshold T, the terminal ignores the TPC indication (i.e., TPC command) of the UE specific DCI within this threshold T, and only controls and adjusts the uplink channel power according to the TPC command indicated by the group common DCI; or, the terminal accumulates the TPC command indicated by the UE specific DCI and the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI, and only adjusts the power of the uplink channel corresponding to it according to the second TPC command indicated by the group common DC. Of course, PUCCH can also be processed in the above manner, such as Figure 4 shown.

[0151] It should be noted that when the terminal UE receives the groupcommon DCI and the UE-specific DCI at the same PDCCH detection timing, the same processing method as above is sampled, that is, the TPC indication (i.e., TPC command) of the UE-specific DCI within the threshold T is ignored, and the uplink channel power is only controlled and adjusted according to the TPCcommand indicated by the group common DCI; or, the terminal accumulates the TPCcommand indicated by the UE-specific DCI and the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command indicated by the groupcommon DCI, and only adjusts the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the second TPC command indicated by the group common DC.

[0152] In actual application, the size of the threshold can be set as needed.

[0153] For the above example, considering that the group common DCI can be a TPC that independently indicates 2 TRPs, the group common DCI can achieve better performance than other DCIs. Therefore, it is believed that the group common DCI has a higher priority, so the uplink channel power can be controlled and adjusted only according to the TPC command indicated by the group common DCI.

[0154] Taking into account that all DCIs are sent by the base station, the TPC command of each DCI is meaningful, so no priority is stipulated, only the calculation behavior is stipulated. At this time, the terminal accumulates the TPC command indicated by the UE-specific DCI and the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command indicated by the group common DCI, and only adjusts the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the second TPC command indicated by the group common DC.

[0155] Therefore, in actual application, the TPC command indicated by the third information or the fourth information can be ignored as needed; or the value of the TPC command indicated by the third information or the fourth information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command of the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command of the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0156] The present application also provides an uplink channel power control method, such as Figure 5 As shown, the method includes:

[0157] Step 501: The network device sends first information to the terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands;

[0158] Step 502: After receiving the first information, the terminal uses the at least two TPC commands to adjust the power of the uplink channel.

[0159] Here, it should be noted that the specific processing process of the network device and the terminal has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0160] In the uplink channel power control method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends a first message to the terminal; the first message indicates at least two TPC commands; the terminal adjusts the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands. In the scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application, since the terminal adjusts the power of the uplink channel based on at least two TPC commands, when multiple TRPs are used to receive the uplink channel, the corresponding TPC command can be used to adjust the transmission power of the uplink channel according to the parameters set by the corresponding TRP channel, and the closed-loop power of the uplink channel received by multiple TRPs can be flexibly adjusted.

[0161] In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink channel power control device, which is arranged on a network device, such as Figure 6 As shown, the device comprises:

[0162] The sending unit 601 is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands.

[0163] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the device may also include:

[0164] The generating unit 602 is configured to generate the first information.

[0165] In one embodiment, the sending unit 601 is specifically configured to:

[0166] The first information is sent to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.

[0167] In one embodiment, the sending unit 601 is further configured to send second information to the terminal; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0168] In one embodiment, the sending unit 601 is specifically used for:

[0169] The second information is sent to the terminal through RRC signaling or MAC CE.

[0170] In one embodiment, the sending unit 601 is further configured to send third information to the terminal; the third information indicates a TPC command.

[0171] In one embodiment, the sending unit 601 is further configured to send fourth information to the terminal; the fourth information indicates a TPC command.

[0172] In actual application, the generating unit 602 may be implemented by a processor in the uplink channel power control device; and the sending unit 601 may be implemented by a communication interface in the uplink channel power control device.

[0173] In order to implement the method on the terminal side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink channel power control device, which is arranged on the terminal, such as Figure 7 As shown, the device comprises:

[0174] The receiving unit 701 is configured to receive first information sent by a network side; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands;

[0175] The adjusting unit 702 is configured to adjust the power of the uplink channel by using the at least two TPC commands.

[0176] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 701 is specifically configured to:

[0177] Receive second information sent by the network side; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0178] The second information sent by the network side is received through RRC signaling or MAC CE.

[0179] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 701 is further configured to:

[0180] receiving third information sent by the network side; the third information indicates a TPC command;

[0181] Accordingly, the adjusting unit 702 is configured to, when the detection timing of the third information and the detection timing of the first information are within the same time window, perform one of the following operations:

[0182] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the third information;

[0183] The value of the TPC command indicated by the third information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0184] In one embodiment, the receiving unit 701 is further configured to:

[0185] receiving fourth information sent by the network side; the fourth information indicating a TPC command;

[0186] Accordingly, the adjusting unit 702 is configured to, when an interval between a detection timing of the fourth information and a detection timing of the first information is less than a threshold, perform one of the following operations:

[0187] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the fourth information;

[0188] The value of the TPC command indicated by the fourth information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0189] In actual application, the receiving unit 701 may be implemented by a communication interface in the uplink channel power control device; and the adjusting unit 702 may be implemented by a processor in the uplink channel power control device.

[0190] It should be noted that: the uplink channel power control device provided in the above embodiment only uses the division of the above program modules as an example when performing uplink channel power control. In actual applications, the above processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the uplink channel power control device provided in the above embodiment and the uplink channel power control method embodiment belong to the same concept. The specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0191] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method on the terminal side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, such as Figure 8 As shown, the terminal 800 includes:

[0192] The first communication interface 801 is capable of exchanging information with a network device;

[0193] The first processor 802 is connected to the first communication interface 801 to implement information interaction with the network device, and is used to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the terminal side when running the computer program. The computer program is stored in the first memory 803.

[0194] Specifically, the first communication interface 801 is used to receive first information sent by the network side; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands;

[0195] The first processor 802 is configured to adjust the power of an uplink channel by using the at least two TPC commands.

[0196] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 801 is specifically used for:

[0197] Receive second information sent by the network side; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0198] The second information sent by the network side is received through RRC signaling or MAC CE.

[0199] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 801 is further used for:

[0200] receiving third information sent by the network side; the third information indicates a TPC command;

[0201] Accordingly, the first processor 802 is configured to, when a detection timing of the third information and a detection timing of the first information are within the same time window, perform one of the following operations:

[0202] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the third information;

[0203] The value of the TPC command indicated by the third information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0204] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 801 is further used for:

[0205] receiving fourth information sent by the network side; the fourth information indicating a TPC command;

[0206] Accordingly, the first processor 802 is configured to, when an interval between a detection timing of the fourth information and a detection timing of the first information is less than a threshold, perform one of the following operations:

[0207] Ignore the TPC command indicated by the fourth information;

[0208] The value of the TPC command indicated by the fourth information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; and the other TPC commands except the first TPC command among the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

[0209] It should be noted that the specific processing process of the first processor 802 and the first communication interface 801 can be understood by referring to the above method.

[0210] Of course, in actual application, the various components in the terminal 800 are coupled together through the bus system 804. It can be understood that the bus system 804 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 804 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Figure 8 Various buses are labeled as bus system 804 .

[0211] The first memory 803 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 800. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the terminal 800.

[0212] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present application can be applied to the first processor 802, or implemented by the first processor 802. The first processor 802 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the first processor 802 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned first processor 802 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The first processor 802 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, which is located in the first memory 803, and the first processor 802 reads the information in the first memory 803 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0213] In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components to execute the aforementioned method.

[0214] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method of the network device side of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the network device 900 includes:

[0215] The second communication interface 901 is capable of exchanging information with the terminal;

[0216] The second processor 902 is connected to the second communication interface 901 to implement information interaction with the terminal, and is used to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions of the network device side when running the computer program. The computer program is stored in the second memory 903.

[0217] Specifically, the second communication interface 901 is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands.

[0218] In one embodiment, the second processor 902 is used to generate the first information.

[0219] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 901 is specifically used for:

[0220] The first information is sent to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.

[0221] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 901 is further used to send second information to the terminal; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

[0222] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 901 is specifically used for:

[0223] The second information is sent to the terminal through RRC or MAC CE signaling.

[0224] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 901 is further used to send third information to the terminal; the third information indicates a TPC command.

[0225] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 901 is further used to send fourth information to the terminal; the fourth information indicates a TPC command.

[0226] It should be noted that the specific processing process of the second communication interface 901 and the second processor 902 can be understood by referring to the above method.

[0227] Of course, in actual application, the various components in the network device 900 are coupled together through the bus system 904. It can be understood that the bus system 904 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 904 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, Fig. 9 Various buses are labeled as bus system 904.

[0228] The second memory 903 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the network device 900. Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the network device 900.

[0229] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present application can be applied to the second processor 902, or implemented by the second processor 902. The second processor 902 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the second processor 902 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned second processor 902 may be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The second processor 902 can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. In combination with the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, it can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or it can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, which is located in the second memory 903, and the second processor 902 reads the information in the second memory 903 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0230] In an exemplary embodiment, the network device 900 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, Microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned methods.

[0231] It can be understood that the memory (first memory 803, second memory 903) of the embodiment of the present application can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and can also include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a ferromagnetic random access memory, a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disc, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DRRAM).The memories described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.

[0232] In order to implement the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink channel power control system, such as Fig.10 As shown, the system includes: a network device 1001 and a terminal 1002.

[0233] Here, it should be noted that the specific processing process of the network device 1001 and the terminal 1002 has been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0234] In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, namely a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, for example, including a first memory 803 storing a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the first processor 802 of the terminal 800 to complete the steps of the aforementioned terminal side method. For another example, a second memory 903 storing a computer program can be executed by the second processor 902 of the network device 900 to complete the steps of the aforementioned network device side method. The computer-readable storage medium can be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

[0235] It should be noted that: "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0236] In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.

[0237] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for controlling uplink channel power, characterized in that: Applied to terminals, including: Receive first information sent by a network side; the first information indicates at least two transmission power control commands TPCcommand; The power of the uplink channel is adjusted using the at least two TPC commands; wherein, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repetitive transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence; or, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner; wherein, N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that In the case where the at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence, the first TPC command corresponds to the first to N / M-th uplink channel transmissions; the second TPC command corresponds to the N / M+1-th to 2N / M-th uplink channel transmissions; and so on, the M-th TPC command corresponds to the (M-1)*N / M+1-th to the N-th uplink channel transmissions; M represents the number of TPC commands.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that In the case where the at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner, the first TPC command corresponds to the first transmission of the uplink channel, the second TPC command corresponds to the second transmission of the uplink channel; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the Mth transmission of the uplink channel; M represents the number of TPC commands.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that When N is greater than M, the first TPC also corresponds to the M+1th uplink channel transmission, the second TPC also corresponds to the M+2th uplink channel transmission, and so on.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The uplink channel includes at least one of the following: Physical uplink shared channel PUSCH; Physical uplink control channel PUCCH.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The receiving first information sent by the network side includes: The first information sent by the network side is received through the downlink control information DCI or the media access control MAC control element CE.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Receive second information sent by the network side; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The receiving the second information sent by the network side includes: The second information sent by the network side is received through radio resource control RRC signaling or MAC CE.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method further comprises: receiving third information sent by the network side; the third information indicates a TPC command; When the detection timing of the third information and the detection timing of the first information are in the same time window, perform one of the following operations: Ignore the TPC command indicated by the third information; The value of the TPC command indicated by the third information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command of the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; the other TPC commands except the first TPC command of the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method further comprises: receiving fourth information sent by the network side; the fourth information indicating a TPC command; When the interval between the detection timing of the fourth information and the detection timing of the first information is less than a threshold, perform one of the following operations: Ignore the TPC command indicated by the fourth information; The value of the TPC command indicated by the fourth information and the value corresponding to the first TPC command of the at least two TPC commands are accumulated to adjust the power of the uplink channel corresponding to the first TPC command; the other TPC commands except the first TPC command of the at least two TPC commands are used to adjust the power of the corresponding uplink channel.

11. A method for controlling uplink channel power, characterized in that: Applied to network equipment, including: Sending first information to a terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands; wherein, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repetitive transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence; or, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner; wherein, N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that In the case where the at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence, the first TPC command corresponds to the first to N / M-th uplink channel transmissions; the second TPC command corresponds to the N / M+1-th to 2N / M-th uplink channel transmissions; and so on, the M-th TPC command corresponds to the (M-1)*N / M+1-th to the N-th uplink channel transmissions; M represents the number of TPC commands.

13. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that In the case where the at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner, the first TPC command corresponds to the first transmission of the uplink channel, the second TPC command corresponds to the second transmission of the uplink channel; and so on, the Mth TPC command corresponds to the Mth transmission of the uplink channel; M represents the number of TPC commands.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that When N is greater than M, the first TPC also corresponds to the M+1th uplink channel transmission, the second TPC also corresponds to the M+2th uplink channel transmission, and so on.

15. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The uplink channel includes at least one of the following: PUSCH; PUCCH.

16. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The sending the first information to the terminal includes: The first information is sent to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.

17. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending second information to the terminal; the second information indicates at least two TPC indexes.

18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that The sending the second information to the terminal includes: The second information is sent to the terminal through RRC signaling or MAC CE.

19. An uplink channel power control device, characterized in that: include: A receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by a network side; The first information indicates at least two TPC commands; An adjustment unit, configured to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands; wherein, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repetitive transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence; or, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner; wherein, N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

20. An uplink channel power control device, characterized in that: include: A sending unit, configured to send first information to a terminal; The first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands; wherein, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repetitive transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence; or, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner; wherein, N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

21. A terminal, characterized in that: include: A first communication interface, used to receive first information sent by a network side; The first information indicates at least two TPC commands; The first processor is used to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands; wherein, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repetitive transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence; or, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner; wherein, N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

22. A network device, characterized in that: include: A second communication interface and a second processor; wherein, The second communication interface is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information indicates at least two TPC commands; the first information is used by the terminal to adjust the power of the uplink channel using the at least two TPC commands; wherein, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repetitive transmissions of the uplink channel in sequence; or, The at least two TPC commands correspond to N repeated transmissions of the uplink channel in a cyclic manner; wherein, N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

23. A terminal, characterized in that: include: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10 are executed.

24. A network device, characterized in that: include: a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, Wherein, when the second processor is used to run the computer program, it executes the steps of the method described in any one of claims 11 to 18.

25. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 11 to 18.

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