A Dual-Power Load Intelligent Unloading and Loading Method and Device

Abstract

A dual-power load intelligent unloading and loading method and device of the present invention relate to the technical field of dual-power load unloading. The method specifically includes the following steps: obtaining the load status, where the load status includes the current status of the secondary load, the loading time of the secondary load, and the total time of the secondary load. The secondary load includes Load 1 and Load 2; if Load 1 is in the loading state and Load 2 is in the unloading state, or Load 1 is in the unloading state and Load 2 is in the loading state; determining whether the loading time of Load 1 or the loading time of Load 2 is greater than the load swapping time based on the load status; if so, determining whether Load 1 is in the loading state based on the current status of the secondary load. Through the method and device provided by the present invention, the load can be intelligently managed, and the load can be intelligently loaded and unloaded during peak electricity consumption periods, improving the safety of electricity use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dual - power supply, and in particular to an intelligent load unloading and loading method and device for dual - power loads. Background Art

[0002] Dual - power load unloading refers to the operation of sending an unloading signal to unload a part of the load before the dual - power supply switches to the standby power supply when the normal power supply fails, considering the possible insufficient capacity of the standby power supply. Power load loading refers to the operation of sending a loading signal to reload the previously unloaded load after the normal power supply resumes normal and the dual - power supply returns to the normal power supply. Currently, the action logics of unloading and loading are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the on - site electricity demand. With the entry of large - capacity electrical equipment such as charging piles into residential communities, the total electricity consumption capacity during peak periods is greater than the maximum capacity of the community transformer. At this time, even if the power supply does not fail, equipment such as charging piles should be unloaded to ensure the safety of residential electricity consumption. When it is at the low - electricity - consumption trough, the charging piles should be loaded in a timely manner to achieve intelligent management of the load. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent load unloading and loading method and device for dual - power loads to perform intelligent management of the load, intelligently load and unload the load during peak electricity consumption periods, and improve the safety of electricity use.

[0004] An intelligent load unloading and loading method for dual - power loads of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

[0005] Obtain the load status, where the load status includes the current status of secondary load, the loading time of secondary load, the total time of secondary load, and the secondary load includes Load 1 and Load 2;

[0006] If Load 1 is in the loading state and Load 2 is in the unloading state, or Load 1 is in the unloading state and Load 2 is in the loading state;

[0007] Based on the load status, determine whether the loading time of Load 1 or the loading time of Load 2 is greater than the load swapping time;

[0008] If so, determine whether Load 1 is in the loading state based on the current status of the secondary load.

[0009] Preferably, after the step of determining whether Load 1 is in the loading state based on the current status of the secondary load, the method includes:

[0010] If so, determine whether the total time of Load 1 is greater than the total time of Load 2 based on the total time 1 of the secondary load;

[0011] If not, then determine whether the total time of Load 2 is greater than the total time of Load 1 based on the total time of the secondary load 11.

[0012] Preferably, after determining whether the total time of Load 1 is greater than the total time of Load 2 based on the total time of the secondary load 1, the method includes:

[0013] If so, unload Load 1 of the secondary load and load Load 2 of the secondary load;

[0014] If not, execute the step of obtaining the load status.

[0015] Preferably, the step of determining whether the total time of Load 2 is greater than the total time of Load 1 based on the total time of the secondary load includes:

[0016] If so, load Load 1 of the secondary load and unload Load 2 of the secondary load;

[0017] If not, execute the step of obtaining the load status.

[0018] Preferably, the method further includes:

[0019] Obtain the load status, load rate, load threshold rate for loading, load threshold rate for unloading, load loading time, load unloading time, delay time, and based on the load status, the load rate, the load threshold rate for loading, the load loading time, and the delay time, convert the status of Load 1 and / or Load 2 using the state machine algorithm. The load rate includes the load rate of Load 1 and the load rate of Load 2. The load threshold rate for loading includes the load threshold rate for loading of Load 1 and the load threshold rate for loading of Load 2. The load threshold rate for unloading includes the load threshold rate for unloading of Load 1 and the load threshold rate for unloading of Load 2. The load loading time includes the load loading time of Load 1 and the load loading time of Load 2. The load unloading time includes the load unloading time of Load 1 and the load unloading time of Load 2.

[0020] Preferably, if both Load 1 and Load 2 are in the loaded state,

[0021] When the load rate is greater than the load threshold rate for unloading of Load 1, and the delay time is greater than the load unloading time of Load 1, then convert from Load 1 loaded, Load 2 loaded to Load 1 unloaded, Load 2 loaded or Load 1 loaded, Load 2 unloaded.

[0022] Preferably, if the state of Load 1 unloaded, Load 2 loaded or Load 1 loaded, Load 2 unloaded;

[0023] If the load rate is greater than the load threshold rate for unloading of Load 2, and the delay time is greater than the load unloading time of Load 2, then convert from the original state to Load 1 unloaded, Load 2 unloaded;

[0024] If the load rate is less than the load 1 loading threshold load rate, and the delay time is greater than the load 1 load loading time, then the state is converted from the original state to load 1 loading and load 2 loading.

[0025] Preferably, if load 1 is in the unloading state and load 2 is in the unloading state

[0026] When the load rate is less than the load 2 loading threshold load rate, and the delay time is greater than the load 2 load loading time, then the state is converted from load 1 unloading and load 2 unloading to load 1 unloading and load 2 loading or load 1 loading and load 2 unloading.

[0027] On the other hand, the present invention provides a dual-power load intelligent unloading and loading device, including:

[0028] An information acquisition module: used to acquire the load state, where the load state includes the current state of the secondary load, the secondary load loading time, the secondary load total time, and the secondary load includes load 1 and load 2;

[0029] If load 1 is in the loading state and load 2 is in the unloading state or load 1 is in the unloading state and load 2 is in the loading state;

[0030] A determination module: used to determine based on the load state whether the load 1 loading time or the load 2 loading time is greater than the load switching time.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention bring the following beneficial effects: A dual-power load intelligent unloading and loading method and device of the present invention, the method specifically includes the following steps: acquiring the load state, where the load state includes the current state of the secondary load, the secondary load loading time, the secondary load total time, and the secondary load includes load 1 and load 2; if load 1 is in the loading state and load 2 is in the unloading state or load 1 is in the unloading state and load 2 is in the loading state; determining based on the load state whether the load 1 loading time or the load 2 loading time is greater than the load switching time; if so, determining whether load 1 is in the loading state based on the current state of the secondary load. Through the method and device provided by the present invention, the load can be intelligently managed, and the load can be intelligently loaded and unloaded during peak electricity consumption periods, improving the safety of electricity use.

[0032] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention are achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the specification, the claims, and the drawings.

[0033] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the following specifically describes preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows. Description of the Drawings

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 A flowchart of a dual - power load intelligent unloading and loading method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 A state transition diagram of a dual - power load intelligent unloading and loading method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 A state machine schematic diagram of a dual - power load intelligent unloading and loading method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Specific Embodiments

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Currently, the action logics of unloading and loading are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the on - site electricity demand. With the entry of large - capacity electrical equipment such as charging piles into residential communities, the total electricity capacity during peak periods has exceeded the maximum capacity of the community transformer. At this time, even if the power supply does not fail, equipment such as charging piles should be unloaded to ensure the safety of residential electricity. When in the low - electricity - consumption period, the charging piles should be loaded in a timely manner to achieve intelligent management of the load. Based on this, a dual - power load intelligent unloading and loading method provided by an embodiment of the present invention can perform intelligent management of the load, intelligently load and unload the load during peak electricity consumption periods, and improve the safety of electricity use.

[0040] For the convenience of understanding this embodiment, first, a dual - power load intelligent unloading and loading method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention will be introduced in detail.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] AsFigure 1 As shown in Figure 1 , Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for intelligent unloading and loading of dual - power loads, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0043] Obtain the load status, where the load status includes the current status of the secondary load, the loading time of the secondary load, the total time of the secondary load. The secondary load includes Load 1 and Load 2;

[0044] If Load 1 is in the loading state and Load 2 is in the unloading state, or Load 1 is in the unloading state and Load 2 is in the loading state;

[0045] Based on the load status, determine whether the loading time of Load 1 or the loading time of Load 2 is greater than the load switching time;

[0046] If so, based on the current status of the secondary load, determine whether Load 1 is in the loading state.

[0047] Preferably, after the step of determining whether Load 1 is in the loading state based on the current status of the secondary load, the method includes:

[0048] If so, based on the total time of the secondary load, determine whether the total time of Load 1 is greater than the total time of Load 2;

[0049] If not, based on the total time of the secondary load, determine whether the total time of Load 2 is greater than the total time of Load 1.

[0050] Preferably, after the step of determining whether the total time of Load 1 is greater than the total time of Load 2 based on the total time of the secondary load, the method includes:.

[0051] If so, unload Load 1 of the secondary load and load Load 2 of the secondary load;

[0052] If not, execute the step of obtaining the load status.

[0053] Preferably, the step of determining whether the total time of Load 2 is greater than the total time of Load 1 based on the total time of the secondary load includes:

[0054] If so, load Load 1 of the secondary load and unload Load 2 of the secondary load;

[0055] If not, execute the step of obtaining the load status.

[0056] By repeatedly executing Embodiment 1 of the present invention, it can ensure that Load 1 and Load 2 are relatively fairly allocated power - using time during peak electricity consumption.

[0057] Embodiment 2

[0058] Combined with Figure 2Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a possible implementation for the conversion between different states of Load 1 and Load 2. Further, load status, load factor ( Figure 2 L in), load threshold factor for loading, load threshold factor for unloading, load loading time, load unloading time, and delay time ( Figure 2 T in) are obtained, and based on the load status, the load factor, the load threshold factor for loading, the load loading time, and the delay time, the state of Load 1 and / or Load 2 is converted using a state machine algorithm (as shown in Figure 3 ). The load factor includes Load 1 factor and Load 2 factor. The load threshold factor for loading includes Load 1 load threshold factor for loading ( Figure 2 EEC2 in) and Load 2 load threshold factor for loading ( Figure 2 EEC4 in). The load threshold factor for unloading includes Load 1 load threshold factor for unloading ( Figure 2 EEC1 in) and Load 2 load threshold factor for unloading ( Figure 2 EEC3 in). The load loading time includes Load 1 loading time ( Figure 2 EET2 in) and Load 2 loading time ( Figure 2 EET4 in). The load unloading time includes Load 1 load unloading time ( Figure 2 EET1 in) and Load 2 load unloading time ( Figure 2 EET3 in).

[0059] Preferably, if both Load 1 and Load 2 are in the loading state (i.e., state 1 in Figure 2 ),

[0060] when the load factor is greater than the Load 1 load threshold factor for unloading and the delay time is greater than the Load 1 load unloading time (i.e., L > EEC1, T > EET1), then the state is converted from Load 1 loading and Load 2 loading to Load 1 unloading and Load 2 loading or Load 1 loading and Load 2 unloading (i.e., state 2 or state 4 in Figure 2 ).

[0061] Preferably, if the state of Load 1 unloading and Load 2 loading or Load 1 loading and Load 2 unloading ( Figure 2 state 2 or state 4 in);

[0062] if the load factor is greater than the Load 2 load threshold factor for unloading and the delay time is greater than the Load 2 load unloading time (i.e., L > EEC3, T > EET3), then the state is converted from the original state to Load 1 unloading and Load 2 unloading ( Figure 2 state 3 in);

[0063] If the load factor is less than the load 1 loading threshold load factor, and the delay time is greater than the load 1 load loading time L<EEC2,T>EET2, then it is converted from the original state to load 1 loading and load 2 loading( Figure 2 in state 1).

[0064] Preferably, if load 1 is in the unloading state and load 2 is in the unloading state (i.e., Figure 2 in state 3)

[0065] When the load factor is less than the load 2 loading threshold load factor, and the delay time is greater than the load 2 load loading time, then it is converted from load 1 unloading and load 2 unloading to load 1 unloading and load 2 loading or load 1 loading and load 2 unloading( Figure 2 in state 2 or state 4).

[0066] In summary, Embodiment 1 provides the conversion conditions between states 2 and 4, and Embodiment 2 provides the conversion conditions between the remaining states.

[0067] Embodiment 3:

[0068] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a dual-power load intelligent unloading and loading device, including:

[0069] An information acquisition module: used to acquire the load status, where the load status includes the current status of the secondary load, the secondary load loading time, the secondary load total time, and the secondary load includes load 1 and load 2;

[0070] If load 1 is in the loading state and load 2 is in the unloading state, or load 1 is in the unloading state and load 2 is in the loading state;

[0071] A determination module: used to determine whether the load 1 loading time or the load 2 loading time is greater than the load swapping time based on the load status.

[0072] For the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, its implementation principle and the technical effects generated are the same as those of the foregoing method embodiment. For a brief description, for the parts not mentioned in the device embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiment.

[0073] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a segment of a program, or a part of code, which contains one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur in a different order than that noted in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram and / or flowchart, and combinations of blocks in the block diagram and / or flowchart, may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions, or by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0074] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "couple" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0075] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0076] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, devices, and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments and will not be described herein again.

[0077] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting it. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any person skilled in the technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or can easily think of changes, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for intelligent unloading and loading of dual - power loads, characterized in that, it specifically includes the following steps: Obtain the load status, where the load status includes the current status of the secondary load, the loading time of the secondary load, the total time of the secondary load, and the secondary load includes Load 1 and Load 2; If Load 1 is in the loading state and Load 2 is in the unloading state, or Load 1 is in the unloading state and Load 2 is in the loading state; Based on the load status, determine whether the loading time of Load 1 or the loading time of Load 2 is greater than the load swapping time; If so, determine whether Load 1 is in the loading state based on the current status of the secondary load; After the step of determining whether Load 1 is in the loading state based on the current status of the secondary load, the method includes: If so, determine whether the total time of Load 1 is greater than the total time of Load 2 based on the total time of the secondary load; If not, determine whether the total time of Load 2 is greater than the total time of Load 1 based on the total time of the secondary load; After the step of determining whether the total time of Load 1 is greater than the total time of Load 2 based on the total time of the secondary load, the method includes: If so, unload Load 1 of the secondary load and load Load 2 of the secondary load; If not, execute the step of obtaining the load status; The step of determining whether the total time of Load 2 is greater than the total time of Load 1 based on the total time of the secondary load includes: If so, load Load 1 of the secondary load and unload Load 2 of the secondary load; If not, execute the step of obtaining the load status.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes: Obtain the load status, load rate, loading threshold load rate, unloading threshold load rate, load loading time, load unloading time, delay time, and based on the load status, the load rate, the loading threshold load rate, the load loading time, and the delay time, use the state - machine algorithm to convert the state of Load 1 and / or Load 2. The loading threshold load rate includes the loading threshold load rate of Load 1 and the loading threshold load rate of Load 2, the unloading threshold load rate includes the unloading threshold load rate of Load 1 and the unloading threshold load rate of Load 2, the load loading time includes the loading time of Load 1 and the loading time of Load 2, and the load unloading time includes the load unloading time of Load 1 and the load unloading time of Load 2.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, if both Load 1 and Load 2 are in the loading state, when the load rate is greater than the unloading threshold load rate of Load 1 and the delay time is greater than the load unloading time of Load 1, then it is converted from Load 1 loading and Load 2 loading to Load 1 unloading and Load 2 loading or Load 1 loading and Load 2 unloading.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, if Load 1 is unloading and Load 2 is loading or Load 1 is loading and Load 2 is unloading; if the load rate is greater than the unloading threshold load rate of Load 2 and the delay time is greater than the load unloading time of Load 2, then it is converted from the original state to Load 1 unloading and Load 2 unloading; If the load factor is less than the load 1 loading threshold load factor and the delay time is greater than the load 1 load loading time, then the state is converted from the original state to load 1 loading and load 2 loading.

5. The method according to claim 2, wherein, If load 1 is in the unloading state and load 2 is in the unloading state, when the load factor is less than the load 2 loading threshold load factor and the delay time is greater than the load 2 load loading time, then the state is converted from load 1 unloading and load 2 unloading to load 1 unloading and load 2 loading or load 1 loading and load 2 unloading.

6. A dual-power load intelligent unloading and loading device, wherein, comprising: An information acquisition module: used to acquire the load state, and the load state includes the current state of the secondary load, the loading time of the secondary load, the total time of the secondary load. The secondary load includes load 1 and load 2; If load 1 is in the loading state and load 2 is in the unloading state, or load 1 is in the unloading state and load 2 is in the loading state; A determination module: used to determine whether the load 1 loading time or the load 2 loading time is greater than the load swapping time based on the load state; If so, then determine whether load 1 is in the loading state based on the current state of the secondary load; After determining whether load 1 is in the loading state based on the current state of the secondary load, it further includes: If so, then determine whether the total time of load 1 is greater than the total time of load 2 based on the total time of the secondary load; If not, then determine whether the total time of load 2 is greater than the total time of load 1 based on the total time of the secondary load; After determining whether the total time of load 1 is greater than the total time of load 2 based on the total time of the secondary load, it further includes: If so, then unload load 1 of the secondary load and load load 2 of the secondary load; If not, then execute the step of acquiring the load state; The step of determining whether the total time of load 2 is greater than the total time of load 1 based on the total time of the secondary load includes: If so, then load load 1 of the secondary load and unload load 2 of the secondary load; If not, then execute the step of acquiring the load state.

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