A water conservancy project irrigation water pipe winding device and use method
By designing a water conservancy project irrigation water pipe winding equipment including a winding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive collection of water pipes and difficulty in cleaning up soil in the prior art is solved, and the water pipes are quickly and labor-efficiently collected and cleaned, making it easier to use again.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210200775.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the irrigation of water pipes is completed, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to clean up the adhered soil, which affects the reuse of the water pipes.
A water conservancy project irrigation water pipe winding equipment is designed, including chest plates, hanging plates, elastic belts, tripods, winding mechanisms and cleaning mechanisms. The winding mechanism realizes mechanical winding of the water pipe through collars, rolls, clamping grooves, limiting grooves, positioning components, rocking handles and other components; the cleaning mechanism uses a spring to drive the guide column to move downward through components such as clamps, stoppers, support plates, hooks, and guide components to provide tensioning force and scrape off the soil on the water pipe.
It realizes rapid and labor-saving mechanical winding of water pipes, and effectively removes the soil on the water pipes, which facilitates the reuse of water pipes and reduces labor intensity and time.
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Figure CN114506748B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to a water conservancy engineering irrigation water pipe winding device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy irrigation refers to water conservancy facilities that draw water from the water source to irrigate farmland. According to the river water volume, water level and irrigation area elevation, it can be divided into two categories: damless water diversion and dammed water diversion. Irrigation is used to increase the humidity of farmland and ensure that crops have sufficient water.
[0003] Generally speaking, the river is at a low level, while the farmland is at a high level. Water pumps are used to draw out river water and transport it to irrigation points through water pipes to achieve farmland irrigation. Water pipes are usually hoses to adapt to the uneven ground of farmland.
[0004] After the irrigation is finished, the water pipes are often rolled up to prevent them from aging faster under the sun. The current rolling method is still manual, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the soil stuck on the water pipes is not easy to clean, which not only brings inconvenience to the rolling work, but also affects the reuse of the water pipes. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a special equipment for rolling up water pipes. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a water conservancy project irrigation water pipe winding device and a use method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water conservancy project irrigation pipe winding device, comprising a chest plate, two hanging plates and two elastic bands, one side of the two hanging plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the chest plate, one end of the elastic band is fixedly connected to the other side of the hanging plate, and the other end of the elastic band is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the chest plate, and also includes:
[0007] A tripod, fixedly connected to the right side wall of the chest plate;
[0008] A winding mechanism, fixedly connected to the front top of the tripod;
[0009] A support rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod;
[0010] A cleaning mechanism is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod via a pin;
[0011] The reeling mechanism comprises:
[0012] A collar, fixedly connected to the front top of the tripod;
[0013] A reel is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve ring through a bearing, a clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the reel, and a limiting groove is provided on the front side of the reel, and the cross section of the limiting groove is trapezoidal;
[0014] Two positioning components are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner cavity top of the limiting groove;
[0015] A first crank handle is mounted on the rear side of the reel;
[0016] A limiting rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and positioning grooves are provided at both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the limiting rod;
[0017] A baffle, fixedly connected to the front end of the limiting rod;
[0018] A limit plate, fixedly connected to the rear side of the baffle plate and plugged into the inner cavity of the clamping groove;
[0019] The second crank handle is installed at the front center of the baffle.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the contact surface between the clamping groove and the limiting plate is provided with anti-slip edges.
[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning assembly includes: a groove, which is opened at the top of the inner wall of the limiting groove; a first spring, which is embedded in the inner cavity of the groove; a card ball, a part of which is embedded in the inner cavity of the groove, and the other part enters the inner cavity of the positioning groove under the action of the elastic force of the first spring.
[0022] As a further solution of the present invention: the maximum length of the card ball extending out of the groove is smaller than its own radius.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism includes: a first clamping plate, which is rotatably mounted on the front right end of the support rod through a pin shaft; a baffle rod, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the first clamping plate; a support plate, which is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the first clamping plate through a hinge; a hook, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the front side of the support plate through a pin shaft, and the other end is overlapped with the baffle rod; two guide assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the top end of the support plate; and a second clamping plate, which is installed at the bottom end of the guide assembly.
[0024] As a further solution of the present invention: the baffle rod is shaped like a cylinder.
[0025] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide assembly includes: a sleeve, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate; a second spring, embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve; a guide column, one end of which is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve, and the other end is installed on the upper surface of the second clamping plate, and the second clamping plate contacts the first clamping plate under the action of the elastic force of the second spring.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The present invention uses the elastic force of the second spring to push the guide column downward, so as to generate a clamping force between the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate. Therefore, it can provide a tensioning force when winding up, and can also remove the dirt attached to the water pipe, so that the water pipe can be used again;
[0028] 2. The present invention realizes the separation and installation of the limit rod and the limit groove by cooperating with the positioning component and the positioning groove, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning the water pipe head by cooperating with the limit plate and the clamping groove. By rotating the first crank handle and the second crank handle to cause the reel to rotate, the water pipe can be mechanically wound up, which saves time and effort, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and improves the efficiency of water pipe winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the winding mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, chest plate, 2, hanging plate, 3, elastic band, 4, tripod, 5, winding mechanism, 6, support rod, 7, cleaning mechanism, 51, ring, 52, reel, 53, clamping groove, 54, limiting groove, 55, positioning assembly, 56, first crank handle, 57, limiting rod, 58, positioning groove, 59, baffle, 510, limiting plate, 511, second crank handle, 71, first clamping plate, 72, baffle, 73, support plate, 74, hook, 75, guide assembly, 76, second clamping plate, 551, groove, 552, first spring, 553, card ball, 751, sleeve, 752, second spring, 753, guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0036] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-5 , a water conservancy project irrigation pipe winding device, comprising a chest plate 1, two hanging plates 2 and two elastic bands 3, one side of the two hanging plates 2 is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the chest plate 1, and is hung on the shoulders of the staff to realize the positioning of the chest plate 1, one end of the elastic band 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the hanging plate 2, and the other end of the elastic band 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the chest plate 1, and the elastic band 3 uses elastic force to tighten the chest plate 1 on the body of the staff, and also includes a tripod 4, a winding mechanism 5, a support rod 6 and a cleaning mechanism 7, the tripod 4 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the chest plate 1, the winding mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the front top of the tripod 4, one end of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod 4, and the cleaning mechanism 7 is rotatably installed on the other end of the support rod 6 through a pin shaft;
[0038] The winding mechanism 5 includes a collar 51, a drum 52, a clamping groove 53, a limiting groove 54, a positioning assembly 55, a first crank 56, a limiting rod 57, a positioning groove 58, a baffle 59, a limiting plate 510 and a second crank 511. The collar 51 is fixedly connected to the front top of the tripod 4. The drum 52 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the collar 51 through a bearing. The water pipe is wound and wound by rotation. The outer wall of the drum 52 is provided with a clamping groove 53, and the front side of the drum 52 is provided with a limiting groove 54. The clamping groove 53 cooperates with the limiting plate 510 to clamp the water pipe. The cross section of the limiting groove 54 is trapezoidal, which can lift the water pipe. To ensure the stability between the limiting groove 54 and the limiting rod 57, there are two positioning components 55, which are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the top of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 54, the first crank handle 56 is installed on the rear side of the reel 52, the limiting rod 57 is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 54, and positioning grooves 58 are provided at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the limiting rod 57. The baffle 59 is fixedly connected to the front end of the limiting rod 57, and the water pipe is blocked by the baffle 59 to ensure that the water pipe is neat. The limiting plate 510 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the baffle 59 and is inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping groove 53. The second crank handle 511 is installed at the front center position of the baffle 59.
[0039] Furthermore, the contact surface between the clamping groove 53 and the limiting plate 510 is provided with anti-slip edges to enhance the friction force between the clamping groove 53 and the limiting plate 510 in clamping the water pipe.
[0040] Furthermore, the positioning assembly 55 includes a groove 551, a first spring 552 and a locking ball 553. The groove 551 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the limiting groove 54, and the first spring 552 is embedded in the inner cavity of the groove 551. The first spring 552 is a rotation spring, which produces elastic deformation after being stretched or squeezed, and returns to its initial state after the external force is removed. The locking ball 553 can stay in the positioning groove 58 through its elastic force. A part of the locking ball 553 is embedded in the inner cavity of the groove 551, and the other part enters the inner cavity of the positioning groove 58 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 552. The maximum length of the locking ball 553 extending out of the groove 551 is less than its own radius, so as to prevent the locking ball 553 from popping out of the groove 551.
[0041] The first clamping plate 71 is rotatably mounted on the front right end of the support rod 6 by a pin shaft, and the baffle rod 72 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first clamping plate 71. The baffle rod 72 is shaped like a cylinder, and the hook 74 is conveniently hung on the baffle rod 72 by means of the curved surface of the outer wall of the baffle rod 72. The support plate 73 is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the first clamping plate 71 by a hinge, and one end of the hook 74 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the support plate 73 by a pin shaft, and the other end is overlapped with the baffle rod 72. There are two guide assemblies 75, which are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the top end of the support plate 73, and the second clamping plate 76 is installed at the bottom end of the guide assembly 75. By clamping the water pipe by the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 76, the dirt on the surface of the water pipe can be scraped off, and a certain tension force can be increased.
[0042] Furthermore, the guide assembly 75 includes a sleeve 751, a second spring 752 and a guide column 753. The sleeve 751 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 73, and the second spring 752 is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 751. The second spring 752 is a rotation spring, which produces elastic deformation after being stretched or squeezed, and returns to its initial state after the external force is removed. Under the action of its elastic force, the guide column 753 is pushed downward. One end of the guide column 753 is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 751, and the other end is installed on the upper surface of the second clamping plate 76. The guide column 753 guides the second clamping plate 76 so that the second clamping plate 76 can move in a straight line. Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 752, the second clamping plate 76 contacts the first clamping plate 71.
[0043] Working principle:
[0044] Step 1: The hanging plate 2 is hung on the shoulder of the staff member, and the chest plate 1 is attached to the chest under the elastic force of the elastic band 3, and the baffle plate 59 is pulled outward to force the limiting rod 57 to move outward along the inner wall of the limiting groove 54. The blocking ball 553 moves into the groove 551 under the obstruction of the positioning groove 58 and squeezes the first spring 552 until the limiting rod 57 moves out of the limiting groove 54, so that the limiting plate 510 is removed from the clamping groove 53;
[0045] Step 2: Move the hook 74 away from the stop rod 72 to release the positioning of the second clamping plate 76, so that the second clamping plate 76 is separated from the first clamping plate 71, and the water pipe head is placed in the clamping groove 53, and the limiting plate 57 is inserted into the limiting groove 54. The limiting plate 510 contacts the water pipe until the limiting rod 57 completely enters the limiting groove 54. The first spring 552 pushes the card ball 553 to stay in the positioning groove 58 under its own elastic force, and the limiting rod 57 is positioned. The limiting plate 510 presses the water pipe on the clamping groove 53, fixes the water pipe, adjusts the water pipe to rest on the first clamping plate 71, pulls back the support plate 73, and hangs the hook 74 on the stop rod 72 to complete the preparation work of winding the water pipe;
[0046] Step 3: Use both hands to drive the first crank 56 and the second crank 511 to rotate, causing the reel 52 to rotate and reel the water pipe. As the water pipe moves, the second spring 752 pushes the guide post 753 downward under its own elastic force, thereby causing the second clamping plate 76 and the first clamping plate 71 to clamp the water pipe, which can not only provide tension during reeling, but also scrape off the dirt on the water pipe, thereby achieving reeling of the water pipe.
[0047] The device can remove mud from the water pipe and can also realize mechanical reeling of the water pipe, which saves time and effort. The clean water pipe is easy to reuse and is more conducive to promotion.
[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A water conservancy project irrigation pipe winding device, comprising a chest plate (1), two hanging plates (2) and two elastic bands (3), one side of the two hanging plates (2) being respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the chest plate (1), one end of the elastic band (3) being fixedly connected to the other side of the hanging plate (2), and the other end of the elastic band (3) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the chest plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A tripod (4) fixedly connected to the right side wall of the chest plate (1); A reeling mechanism (5) fixedly connected to the front top end of the tripod (4); A support rod (6), one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod (4); A cleaning mechanism (7) rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod (6) via a pin; The winding mechanism (5) comprises: A collar (51) fixedly connected to the front top end of the tripod (4); A reel (52) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve ring (51) via a bearing, a clamping groove (53) is provided on the outer wall of the reel (52), and a limiting groove (54) is provided on the front side of the reel (52), wherein the cross section of the limiting groove (54) is trapezoidal; Two positioning components (55) are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner cavity top of the limiting groove (54); A first crank handle (56) mounted on the rear side of the reel (52); A limiting rod (57) is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove (54), and positioning grooves (58) are formed at both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the limiting rod (57); A baffle (59) fixedly connected to the front end of the limiting rod (57); A limiting plate (510) fixedly connected to the rear side of the baffle (59) and plugged into the inner cavity of the clamping groove (53); A second crank handle (511) is mounted at a front center position of the baffle (59); The positioning component (55) comprises: A groove (551) is formed at the top of the inner wall of the limiting groove (54); A first spring (552) embedded in the inner cavity of the groove (551); A locking ball (553), a portion of which is embedded in the inner cavity of the groove (551), and another portion of which enters the inner cavity of the positioning groove (58) under the elastic force of the first spring (552); The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises: A first clamping plate (71) is rotatably mounted on the front right end of the support rod (6) via a pin; A blocking rod (72) fixedly connected to the front end of the first clamping plate (71); A support plate (73) rotatably mounted on the rear side of the first clamping plate (71) via a hinge; A hook (74), one end of which is rotatably mounted on the front side of the support plate (73) via a pin, and the other end of which is overlapped with the stop rod (72); Two guide assemblies (75) are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the top end of the support plate (73); A second clamping plate (76) mounted on the bottom end of the guide assembly (75); The guide assembly (75) comprises: A sleeve (751) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (73); A second spring (752) is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve (751); A guide column (753), one end of which is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve (751), and the other end of which is mounted on the upper surface of the second clamping plate (76), and under the elastic force of the second spring (752), the second clamping plate (76) is in contact with the first clamping plate (71); The hanging plate (2) is hung on the shoulders of the staff, and the chest plate (1) is attached to the chest under the elastic force of the elastic band (3), and the baffle plate (59) is pulled outward to cause the limiting rod (57) to move outward along the inner wall of the limiting groove (54), and the blocking ball (553) moves into the groove (551) under the obstruction of the positioning groove (58), and squeezes the first spring (552) until the limiting rod (57) moves out of the limiting groove (54), so that the limiting plate (510) is removed from the clamping groove (53); The hook (74) is moved to disengage from the stop rod (72), the positioning of the second clamping plate (76) is released, and the second clamping plate (76) is separated from the first clamping plate (71), the water pipe head is placed in the clamping groove (53), the limiting plate (57) is inserted into the limiting groove (54), and the limiting plate (510) contacts the water pipe until the limiting rod (57) completely enters the limiting groove (54), the first spring (552) pushes the card ball (553) to stay in the positioning groove (58) under its own elastic force, the limiting rod (57) is positioned, the limiting plate (510) presses the water pipe on the clamping groove (53), fixes the water pipe, adjusts the water pipe to rest on the first clamping plate (71), pulls back the support plate (73), and hangs the hook (74) on the stop rod (72), completing the preparation work of winding the water pipe; The first crank handle (56) and the second crank handle (511) are driven by both hands to rotate, causing the reel (52) to rotate and reeling the water pipe. As the water pipe moves, the second spring (752) pushes the guide column (753) downward under the action of its own elastic force, thereby causing the second clamping plate (76) and the first clamping plate (71) to clamp the water pipe, thereby providing tension during reeling and scraping off dirt on the water pipe, thereby achieving reeling of the water pipe.
2. The irrigation pipe reeling device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact surface between the clamping groove (53) and the limiting plate (510) is provided with an anti-slip edge.
3. The irrigation pipe reeling device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The maximum length of the locking ball (553) extending out of the groove (551) is smaller than its own radius.
4. The irrigation pipe reeling device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3 is characterized by: The blocking rod (72) is in the shape of a cylinder.
Citation Information
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