An engineering Internet of Things information management system

By designing an engineering IoT information management system with multiple sets of shells, using mobile components and solar modules, the anti-theft and attendance management of engineering materials is realized, and the problems of high cost of existing systems and easy equipment are solved, reducing management costs and improving construction quality.

CN114580942BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CHANGSHA RIOTTO ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210241270.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-11
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing engineering IoT information management system has shortcomings in managing engineering materials and personnel attendance, especially in the anti-theft of materials, which requires a large number of monitoring equipment and manual patrols, which are costly and easily damaged.

Method used

An engineering IoT information management system with a simple structure and reasonable design is designed, using multiple sets of cylindrical shells, each set of shells has only one set of internal cameras. The moving components are moved within the engineering range, and power is provided by solar components, switching devices and fast-engage components are set to realize the switching and power supply of cameras.

Benefits of technology

Through blind shooting, psychological impact allows people to avoid stealing engineering materials, realize full-coverage monitoring information management, reduce management costs and labor investment, and improve project construction quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to an engineering Internet of Things information management system. The engineering Internet of Things information management system comprises a shell, a mobile component for driving the shell to move within the scope of the engineering site is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a lighting system and a spray dust suppression system are also arranged on the shell. In the system, multiple groups of shells are arranged, and corresponding mobile components are arranged below the shells. The shells are driven to move intermittently within the scope of the engineering site through the mobile components and the surrounding environment is monitored through the camera inside the shells. This blind shooting form makes people psychologically believe that there may be cameras in each group of shells, thereby avoiding the risk of people stealing materials used in the engineering, and a group of cameras can be used for monitoring information management within the scope of the entire engineering site, with low cost and high intelligence, without the need for frequent manual management.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of engineering Internet of Things information management systems, and specifically relates to an engineering Internet of Things information management system. Background Art

[0002] The engineering IoT information management system can be used in engineering construction to manage various information, such as the amount of engineering materials, inventory information, personnel attendance information, etc. However, in the existing technology, the engineering IoT information management system for engineering materials and personnel attendance information has been increasingly improved, but the engineering IoT information management system for some new fields is still relatively scarce. For example, for the anti-theft of materials used in engineering, it can only be managed through intelligent monitoring systems and manual monitoring systems. The use of intelligent monitoring systems often requires the installation of hundreds or even hundreds of monitoring devices in the scope of the project to achieve full coverage management. The use of manual monitoring systems requires the deployment of multiple patrol personnel according to the size of the project site, which is costly. In addition, the monitoring equipment used in the project is very easy to be damaged during the construction process, and the use conditions are poor, which correspondingly increases the cost of monitoring information management and the cost of labor input.

[0003] Therefore, an engineering Internet of Things information management system is proposed to solve the above drawbacks. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an engineering Internet of Things information management system with a simple structure and reasonable design in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An engineering Internet of Things information management system, comprising a shell, a moving component for driving the shell to move within the scope of the engineering site is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a solar energy component for converting solar energy into electrical energy is arranged at the upper end of the shell, multiple groups of shells are arranged within the scope of the engineering site, only one group of the multiple groups of shells is provided with a camera for monitoring the surrounding environment, and a lighting system and a spray dust suppression system are also arranged on the shell;

[0007] The shell is in a cylindrical shell structure, and a power supply unit for storing electric energy generated by the solar panel is arranged inside the lower end of the shell, and a lower support plate fixed to the inside of the shell is arranged on the upper end of the power supply unit, and a switching device for switching the camera inside one group of shells to other groups of shells is arranged on the lower support plate, and the switching device comprises a lower connecting sleeve fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the lower support plate, and a vertically distributed lifting unit is fixed on the lower connecting sleeve by a screw, and an upper support plate movably arranged inside the shell is arranged on the upper end of the lifting unit, and an upper connecting sleeve fixed to the upper end of the lifting unit by a screw is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the upper support plate, and a quick clamping assembly is arranged on the upper end of the upper support plate, and the camera is clamped and fixed above the upper support plate by the quick clamping assembly, and a vertical support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper support plate, and a laterally arranged pushing unit is fixedly arranged on the end of the vertical support plate, and an adsorption device adsorbed and fixed on one side of the base at the bottom of the camera is fixedly arranged on the end of the pushing unit;

[0008] A door slot is arranged on one side of the lower end of the shell, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the door slot, and a switching door sealed in the door slot is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the rubber pad.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, at least one group of shells among the multiple groups of shells is provided with a camera for monitoring the surrounding environment, and the upper end of the shell is provided with a glass plate corresponding to the outer circle of the camera.

[0010] It should be noted that in this system, multiple groups of shells are arranged, and corresponding mobile components are arranged under the shells. The mobile components drive the shells to move intermittently within the scope of the project site and monitor the surrounding environment through the cameras inside them. This blind shooting form makes people psychologically believe that there may be cameras in each group of shells, thereby avoiding the risk of people stealing materials used in the project. In addition, one group of cameras can be used for monitoring information management within the scope of the entire project site, which is low-cost and highly intelligent, and does not require frequent manual management.

[0011] Since a transparent cover is provided on the shell, not all areas of the project site are under construction at night. Instead, one or more shells are moved to the construction site, and the LED tubes inside the transparent cover are used for lighting, thus saving electricity for lighting. During construction, workers are not sure whether there is a camera inside the shell. Therefore, they dare not cut corners during construction, thus improving the quality of the project construction.

[0012] This device, through the application of the new field of engineering Internet of Things information management system, effectively avoids the phenomenon of cutting corners and material theft during construction, and reduces the management cost exponentially. When the shell is in operation, it is powered by solar energy collected by solar photovoltaic panels, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Only at least one group of cameras is set, ensuring that when the cameras in multiple groups of shells are switched, the cameras can always maintain sufficient backup power;

[0013] In specific implementation, a controller is used to control multiple groups of shells within the scope of the project site to move in stages. The movement trajectory can be set. The staged movement is to run for one hour and stop for one hour. When the two groups of shells move together, the lifting unit pushes the upper support plate down, and then starts the pushing unit. The pushing unit pushes the base adsorbed and fixed on the adsorption device to move to the surface of the upper support plate inside the other group of shells, and is adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption device on the surface of the other group of upper support plates, completing the switching of the camera in different shells. This ensures that no one except the personnel in the monitoring room knows the location of the camera, and achieves the purpose of anti-theft and improving project quality by affecting people's psychology.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the quick-clamping assembly includes a second metal connecting plate fixed on the upper support plate, the second metal connecting plate passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the upper support plate, and a first metal connecting plate is integrally provided at the upper end of the upper support plate. The cross-section of the first metal connecting plate is a triangular structure, and a triangular slot for the first metal connecting plate to engage is provided on the lower surface of the base, and a metal protrusion electrically connected between the first metal connecting plate and the camera is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the triangular slot.

[0015] Furthermore, when the adsorption device is started, the adsorption device adsorbs and fixes the base, and the pushing unit can drive the adsorption device to move on the upper support plate, so that the triangular slot at the bottom of the base is engaged above the first metal connecting plate to complete the quick engagement and fixation. When engaged and fixed, the camera and the second metal connecting plate are electrically connected to the first metal connecting plate through the metal protrusion, and the wire is connected to the power supply unit at the bottom of the second metal connecting plate to simultaneously complete the power supply to the camera.

[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the solar energy component includes a solar photovoltaic panel arranged above the shell, the solar photovoltaic panel and the power supply unit are connected by a connecting wire, and a rainwater collection system is also arranged at the upper end of the shell, the rainwater collection system includes a collecting bucket fixed at the upper end of the shell, a filter cotton layer is arranged inside the collecting bucket, a support frame supported on the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting bucket, the solar photovoltaic panel is an upwardly protruding spherical shell structure, an annular opening is left between the outer ring of the solar photovoltaic panel and the inner wall of the collecting bucket for rainwater to enter, a water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bucket, a water tank base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell, and the lower end of the water pipe is connected to the upper end of the water tank base.

[0017] Specifically, the solar photovoltaic panel transfers the electrical energy converted from solar energy to the power supply unit through connecting wires for storage. Rainwater can be collected on the top of the shell and enters the collecting bucket from the annular opening position through the guidance of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel. The rainwater entering the collecting bucket is filtered through the filter cotton layer and then transported to the internal storage of the water tank base through a water pipe for standby use. The structural setting of the solar photovoltaic panel is reasonable, which can prevent large-volume impurities from entering the collecting bucket while guiding and collecting rainwater.

[0018] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the spray dust suppression system includes a rotating box fixed to the upper end of the water tank base, a pumping unit is arranged in the rotating box, a water suction pipe is arranged at the bottom of the pumping unit, the lower end of the water suction pipe is movably extended into the interior of the water tank base, two groups of upper movable sealing plates are fixed to the upper end of the rotating box by screws, the two groups of upper movable sealing plates are nested inside and outside, the upper end of the pumping unit is provided with a spray pipe that movably passes through the annular groove position between the two groups of upper movable sealing plates, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles distributed up and down are arranged on the side of the spray pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the atomizing nozzle, the spray pipe is located on one side of the shell, the bottom of the rotating box is provided with an annular adaptation groove that runs through the rotating box and the water tank base from top to bottom, the water suction pipe movably passes through the annular adaptation groove, the annular adaptation A rubber sealing ring is provided in the groove, which is sleeved on the outer ring of the water suction pipe and rotatably arranged inside the annular adaptive groove. The cross-section of the rubber sealing ring is an I-shaped structure. The upper end of the rubber sealing ring is movably fitted on the bottom surface of the rotating box, and the lower end of the rubber sealing ring is movably fitted on the upper inner wall of the water tank base. The bottom of the rotating box is fixed with a fixed support seat by screws, and the upper surface of the fixed support seat is movably inlaid with balls that are movably fitted on the bottom of the pump-out unit. A transmission unit is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating box, and the end of the transmission unit is transmission-connected with a transmission shaft that movably extends into the interior of the rotating box, and a gear is fixedly provided on the end of the transmission shaft. An annular plate is fixedly provided at the outer ring of the pump-out unit, and a tooth block meshing with the gear is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the annular plate, and the annular plate has an annular structure.

[0019] Among them, when the pump-out unit is started, the water inside the water tank base can be pumped out through the suction pipe and the discharge pipe. When the solenoid valve at the corresponding position is opened, the water can be atomized and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle to achieve the purpose of dust reduction, which meets the needs of engineering construction. The transmission unit can drive the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it drives the pump-out unit to rotate in the rotating box by meshing with the gear block, thereby achieving the purpose of rotary spray dust reduction. The atomizing nozzle can also be adjusted to a fixed position on one side of the shell for spray dust reduction.

[0020] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a main conductor is provided at one end of the power supply unit, one end of the main conductor is electrically connected to the transmission unit, and a branch conductor is provided at the other end which movably extends into the interior of the rotating box, and a metal connecting ring is integrally provided at the end of the branch conductor, and an annular electrical connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the pump-out unit, and the upper end surface of the electrical connecting plate is movably fitted with the bottom of the metal connecting ring, a spring is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the upper movable sealing plate, and a pressure plate fitted to the upper surface of the metal connecting ring is fixedly provided at the lower end of the spring.

[0021] In the device, the magnetic suction plate is always adsorbed and fixed on the bottom of the water tank base, ensuring that the suction hole is stretched and opened, so that the water in the water tank base can enter the interior of the water suction pipe, and when the pump-out unit drives the water suction pipe to move, the adsorption effect of the magnetic suction plate and the bottom of the water tank base also enables the suction hole at the end of the water suction pipe to always remain at the bottom position of the water tank base, and the metal connecting ring is annular plate structure, and the metal connecting ring is designed around the axis of the shell, which ensures that when the pump-out unit moves in the rotating box, the power supply unit and the pump-out unit can always maintain power connection, and the structural design is reasonable.

[0022] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the lower end of the water suction pipe is fixedly provided with a magnetic suction plate adsorbed and fixed to the bottom of the water tank base, and the side surface of the lower end of the water suction pipe is provided with multiple groups of suction holes distributed in a circular array.

[0023] In actual work, the transmission unit and the transmission unit can use servo motors and other devices, the lifting unit and the pushing unit can use electric push rods or cylinders and other devices, and the adsorption device can use electromagnets and other devices. When the upper support plate moves to the bottom of the switching door, when the pushing unit pushes the camera to move, the base at the bottom of the camera will resist the switching door to open outward, thereby moving the camera out, and when the base moves to the switching door position of another group of shells, it resists the other group of switching doors to open toward the inside of the other group of shells, and moves the camera to the upper support plate inside the other group of shells.

[0024] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the lighting system includes a transparent cover fixed at the outer circle of the shell, and multiple groups of LED lamp tubes distributed along the outer circle of the shell are arranged in the transparent cover, and the LED lamp tubes are connected to the power supply unit through wires.

[0025] Furthermore, the LED light tubes are distributed in a circular array on the outer ring of the shell, and when the LED light tubes at a fixed position are turned on, they can illuminate a designated direction.

[0026] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the moving assembly includes moving wheels fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water tank base, and the moving wheels are provided in four groups, and a transmission unit is transmission-connected to one group of moving wheels.

[0027] Specifically, when the transmission unit drives the moving wheel to rotate, the shell can be moved within the scope of the project location, and popularizing the operation mode of this engineering Internet of Things information management system can reduce the cost of the engineering Internet of Things information management system while facilitating management and maintenance.

[0028] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the lower end of the second metal connecting piece is connected to the upper end of the power supply unit via a wire.

[0029] When in use, the pumping unit may use a water pump or the like, the power supply unit may use a DC battery or the like, and in the device, the camera monitors the position through the glass plate.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the present invention, multiple groups of shells are provided, and corresponding moving components are provided under the shells. The moving components drive the shells to move intermittently within the scope of the project site and monitor the surrounding environment through the cameras inside the shells. This blind shooting form makes people psychologically believe that there may be cameras in each group of shells, thereby avoiding the risk of people stealing materials used in the project, and one group of cameras can be used for monitoring information management within the scope of the entire project site, which is low in cost and highly intelligent, and does not require frequent manual management;

[0031] Since a transparent cover is provided on the shell, not all areas of the project site are under construction at night. Instead, one or more shells are moved to the construction site, and the LED tubes inside the transparent cover are used for lighting, thus saving electricity for lighting. During construction, workers are not sure whether there is a camera inside the shell. Therefore, they dare not cut corners during construction, thus improving the quality of the project construction.

[0032] This device, through the application of the new field of engineering Internet of Things information management system, effectively avoids the phenomenon of cutting corners and material theft during construction, and reduces the management cost exponentially. When the shell is in operation, it is powered by solar energy collected by solar photovoltaic panels, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Only at least one group of cameras is set, ensuring that when the cameras in multiple groups of shells are switched, the cameras can always maintain sufficient backup power;

[0033] In specific implementation, a controller is used to control multiple groups of shells within the scope of the project site to move in stages. The movement trajectory can be set. The staged movement is to run for one hour and stop for one hour. When the two groups of shells move together, the lifting unit pushes the upper support plate down, and then starts the pushing unit. The pushing unit pushes the base adsorbed and fixed on the adsorption device to move to the surface of the upper support plate inside the other group of shells, and is adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption device on the surface of the other group of upper support plates, completing the switching of the camera in different shells. This ensures that no one except the personnel in the monitoring room knows the location of the camera, and achieves the purpose of anti-theft and improving project quality by affecting people's psychology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the collecting bucket structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the switching door structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the water tank base structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0041] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0042] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0043] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0044] In the figure: housing 1, water tank base 2, moving wheel 3, switching door 4, transparent cover 5, glass plate 6, collecting bucket 7, solar photovoltaic panel 8, support frame 9, filter cotton layer 10, annular opening 11, camera 12, upper support plate 13, lifting unit 14, lower support plate 15, power supply unit 16, LED lamp tube 17, rotating box 18, connecting wire 19, water pipe 20, vertical support plate 21, pushing unit 22, adsorption device 23, base 24, door slot 25, rubber pad 26, lower connecting sleeve 27, spray pipe 28, atomizing nozzle 2 9. Solenoid valve 30, pumping unit 31, water suction pipe 32, metal protrusion 33, triangular slot 34, first metal connecting plate 35, second metal connecting plate 36, upper connecting sleeve 37, upper movable sealing plate 38, annular plate 39, gear block 40, ball 41, annular adaptive groove 42, rubber sealing ring 43, fixed support seat 44, branch wire 45, spring 46, pressure plate 47, metal connecting ring 48, electrical connecting plate 49, gear 50, transmission shaft 51, transmission unit 52, magnetic suction plate 53, suction hole 54, main wire 55. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an engineering Internet of Things information management system includes a shell 1, a moving component for driving the shell 1 to move within the scope of the engineering site is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a solar energy component for converting solar energy into electrical energy is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, multiple groups of shells 1 are arranged within the scope of the engineering site, only one group of shells 1 among the multiple groups of shells 1 is provided with a camera 12 for monitoring the surrounding environment, and a lighting system and a spray dust suppression system are also arranged on the shell 1;

[0047] The shell 1 is a cylindrical shell structure, and a power supply unit 16 for storing electric energy generated by the solar panel is arranged inside the lower end of the shell 1, and a lower support plate 15 fixed to the inside of the shell 1 is arranged on the upper end of the power supply unit 16, and a switching device for switching the camera 12 inside one group of shells 1 to other groups of shells 1 is arranged on the lower support plate 15, and the switching device includes a lower connecting sleeve 27 fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the lower support plate 15, and a vertically distributed lifting unit 14 is fixed on the lower connecting sleeve 27 by a screw, and an upper support plate 13 movably arranged inside the shell 1 is arranged on the upper end of the lifting unit 14, and an upper connecting sleeve 37 fixed to the upper end of the lifting unit 14 by a screw is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the upper support plate 13, and a quick-clamping assembly is arranged on the upper end of the upper support plate 13, and the camera 12 is fixed to the upper part of the upper support plate 13 by the quick-clamping assembly. A vertical support plate 21 is fixedly provided on one side of the camera 12, a push unit 22 is fixedly provided on the end of the vertical support plate 21, and an adsorption device 23 is fixedly provided on the end of the push unit 22 and is adsorbed and fixed on one side of a base 24 at the bottom of the camera 12;

[0048] A door groove 25 is provided at one side of the lower end of the housing 1 , a rubber pad 26 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the door groove 25 , and a switching door 4 sealed in the door groove 25 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rubber pad 26 .

[0049] At least one of the multiple groups of shells 1 is provided with a camera 12 for monitoring the surrounding environment, and a glass plate 6 corresponding to the outer circle of the camera 12 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1 .

[0050] It should be noted that in the present system, multiple groups of shells 1 are provided, and corresponding moving components are provided under the shells 1. The moving components drive the shells 1 to move intermittently within the scope of the project site and monitor the surrounding environment through the cameras 12 inside them. This blind shooting form makes people psychologically believe that there may be cameras 12 in each group of shells 1, thereby avoiding the risk of people stealing materials used in the project. Moreover, one group of cameras 12 can be used for monitoring information management within the scope of the entire project site, which is low in cost and highly intelligent, and does not require frequent manual management.

[0051] Since the housing 1 is provided with a transparent cover 5, not all areas of the project site are under construction at night, and one or more housings 1 are moved to the construction site, and the LED lamps 17 inside the transparent cover 5 are used for lighting, thereby saving electric energy for lighting. During construction, workers are not sure whether there is a camera 12 inside the housing 1, so they dare not cut corners during construction, thereby improving the quality of the project construction.

[0052] This device, through the application of the new field of engineering Internet of Things information management system, effectively avoids the phenomenon of cutting corners and material theft during construction, and reduces the management cost exponentially. When the shell 1 is in operation as a whole, it is powered by solar energy collected by the solar photovoltaic panel 8, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Only at least one group of cameras 12 is provided, ensuring that when the cameras 12 in multiple groups of shells 1 are switched, the cameras 12 can always maintain sufficient backup power;

[0053] During the specific implementation, a controller is used to control multiple groups of shells 1 within the scope of the project site to move in stages, and the movement trajectory can be set. The staged movement is to run for one hour and stop for one hour. When the two groups of shells 1 move together, the lifting unit 14 pushes the upper support plate 13 down, and then starts the pushing unit 22. The pushing unit 22 pushes the base 24 adsorbed and fixed on the adsorption device 23 to move to the surface of the upper support plate 13 inside the other group of shells 1, and is adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption device 23 on the surface of the other group of upper support plates 13, completing the switching of the camera 12 in different shells 1. This ensures that no one except the personnel in the monitoring room knows the location of the camera 12, and achieves the purpose of anti-theft and improving project quality by affecting people's psychology.

[0054] The quick-clamping assembly includes a second metal connecting piece 36 fixed on the upper support plate 13, the second metal connecting piece 36 passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the upper support plate 13, and a first metal connecting piece 35 is integrally provided at the upper end of the upper support plate 13, the cross-section of the first metal connecting piece 35 is a triangular structure, and a triangular slot 34 for the first metal connecting piece 35 to engage is provided on the lower surface of the base 24, and a metal protrusion 33 electrically connected between the first metal connecting piece 35 and the camera 12 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the triangular slot 34.

[0055] Furthermore, when the adsorption device 23 is started, the adsorption device 23 adsorbs and fixes the base 24, and the pushing unit 22 can drive the adsorption device 23 to move on the upper support plate 13, so that the triangular slot 34 at the bottom of the base 24 is engaged above the first metal connecting plate 35, completing the quick engagement and fixation. When engaged and fixed, the camera 12 and the second metal connecting plate 36 are electrically connected through the metal protrusion 33 and the first metal connecting plate 35, and a wire is connected to the power supply unit 16 at the bottom of the second metal connecting plate 36 to simultaneously complete the power supply to the camera 12.

[0056] The solar energy component includes a solar photovoltaic panel 8 arranged above the shell 1, and the solar photovoltaic panel 8 is connected to the power supply unit 16 by a connecting wire 19. The upper end of the shell 1 is also provided with a rainwater collection system, and the rainwater collection system includes a collecting bucket 7 fixed to the upper end of the shell 1, and a filter cotton layer 10 is arranged inside the collecting bucket 7. A support frame 9 supported on the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting bucket 7. The solar photovoltaic panel 8 is an upwardly protruding spherical shell structure, and an annular opening 11 is left between the outer circle of the solar photovoltaic panel 8 and the inner wall of the collecting bucket 7 for rainwater to enter. A water pipe 20 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bucket 7, and a water tank base 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell 1. The lower end of the water pipe 20 is connected to the upper end of the water tank base 2.

[0057] Specifically, the solar photovoltaic panel 8 transfers the electrical energy converted from solar energy to the power supply unit 16 for storage through the connecting wire 19. Rainwater can be collected on the top of the shell 1 and enters the collecting bucket 7 from the annular opening 11 through the guidance of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 8. The rainwater entering the collecting bucket 7 is filtered by the filter cotton layer 10 and then transported to the internal storage of the water tank base 2 through the water pipe 20 for standby use. The structural setting of the solar photovoltaic panel 8 is reasonable, which can prevent large-volume impurities from entering the collecting bucket 7 while guiding and collecting rainwater.

[0058] The spray dust suppression system includes a rotating box 18 fixed to the upper end of the water tank base 2. A pumping unit 31 is provided in the middle, and a water suction pipe 32 is provided at the bottom of the pumping unit 31. The lower end of the water suction pipe 32 is movably extended into the interior of the water tank base 2. Two groups of upper movable sealing plates 38 are fixed to the upper end of the rotating box 18 by screws. The two groups of upper movable sealing plates 38 are nested inside and outside. A spray pipe 28 that movably passes through the annular groove position between the two groups of upper movable sealing plates 38 is provided at the upper end of the pumping unit 31. A plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 29 distributed up and down are provided on the side of the spray pipe 28. A solenoid valve 30 is provided in the atomizing nozzle 29. The spray pipe 28 is located on one side of the shell 1. An annular adaptation groove 42 that penetrates up and down and is connected between the rotating box 18 and the water tank base 2 is provided at the bottom of the rotating box 18. The water suction pipe 32 movably passes through the annular adaptation groove 42. The annular adaptation groove 42 is provided with a nozzle that is sleeved on the outer ring of the water suction pipe 32 and rotatably set on the annular adaptation groove The rubber sealing ring 43 inside the groove 42 has an I-shaped cross-section. The upper end of the rubber sealing ring 43 is movably fitted on the bottom surface of the rotating box 18, and the lower end of the rubber sealing ring 43 is movably fitted on the upper inner wall of the water tank base 2. The bottom of the rotating box 18 is fixed with a fixed support seat 44 by screws, and the upper surface of the fixed support seat 44 is movably inlaid with a ball 41 that is movably fitted on the bottom of the pump-out unit 31. A transmission unit 52 is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating box 18, and the end of the transmission unit 52 is transmission-connected with a transmission shaft 51 that movably extends into the interior of the rotating box 18, and a gear 50 is fixedly provided on the end of the transmission shaft 51. An annular plate 39 is fixedly provided at the outer ring of the pump-out unit 31, and a tooth block 40 meshing with the gear 50 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the annular plate 39, and the annular plate 39 has an annular structure.

[0059] Among them, when the pump-out unit 31 is started, the water inside the water tank base 2 can be pumped out through the suction pipe 32 and the discharge pipe 28. When the solenoid valve 30 at the corresponding position is opened, the water can be atomized and sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 29 to achieve the purpose of dust reduction, which meets the needs of engineering construction. The transmission unit 52 can drive the gear 50 to rotate. When the gear 50 rotates, it drives the pump-out unit 31 to rotate in the rotating box 18 by meshing with the gear block 40, thereby achieving the purpose of rotary spray dust reduction. The atomizing nozzle 29 can also be adjusted to a fixed position on one side of the shell 1 for spray dust reduction.

[0060] A main conductor 55 is provided at one end of the power supply unit 16, one end of the main conductor 55 is electrically connected to the transmission unit 52, and a branch conductor 45 is provided at the other end which movably extends into the interior of the rotating box 18, and a metal connecting ring 48 is integrally provided at the end of the branch conductor 45. An annular electrical connecting piece 49 is provided at the upper end of the pump-out unit 31, and the upper end surface of the electrical connecting piece 49 is movably fitted with the bottom of the metal connecting ring 48. A spring 46 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the upper movable sealing plate 38, and a pressure plate 47 fitted on the upper surface of the metal connecting ring 48 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the spring 46.

[0061] In the device, the magnetic suction plate 53 is always adsorbed and fixed on the bottom of the water tank base 2, ensuring that the suction hole 54 is stretched and opened, so that the water in the water tank base 2 can enter the interior of the water suction pipe 32, and when the pumping unit 31 drives the water suction pipe 32 to move, the adsorption effect of the magnetic suction plate 53 and the bottom of the water tank base 2 also makes the suction hole 54 at the end of the water suction pipe 32 always remain at the bottom position of the water tank base 2, and the metal connecting ring 48 is an annular plate structure. The metal connecting ring 48 is designed around the axis of the shell 1, which ensures that when the pumping unit 31 moves in the rotating box 18, the power supply unit 16 and the pumping unit 31 can always maintain power connection, and the structural design is reasonable.

[0062] The lower end of the water suction pipe 32 is fixedly provided with a magnetic suction plate 53 adsorbed and fixed to the bottom of the water tank base 2, and the side surface of the lower end of the water suction pipe 32 is provided with multiple groups of suction holes 54 distributed in a circular array.

[0063] In actual operation, the transmission unit 52 and the transmission unit can use servo motors and other devices, the lifting unit 14 and the pushing unit 22 can use electric push rods or cylinders and other devices, and the adsorption device 23 can use electromagnets and other devices. When the upper support plate 13 moves to the bottom of the switching door 4, when the pushing unit 22 pushes the camera 12 to move, the base 24 at the bottom of the camera 12 will resist the switching door 4 to open outward, thereby moving the camera 12 out, and when the base 24 moves to the switching door 4 position of the other group of shells 1, it resists the other group of switching doors 4 to open toward the inside of the other group of shells 1, and moves the camera 12 to the upper support plate 13 inside the other group of shells 1.

[0064] The lighting system comprises a transparent cover 5 fixed on the outer circle of the housing 1 , in which a plurality of groups of LED lamp tubes 17 distributed along the outer circle of the housing 1 are arranged, and the LED lamp tubes 17 are connected to the power supply unit 16 via wires.

[0065] Furthermore, the LED light tubes 17 are distributed in a circular array on the outer ring of the housing 1 , and when the LED light tubes 17 at a fixed position are turned on, they can illuminate a designated direction.

[0066] The moving assembly includes moving wheels 3 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the water tank base 2. The moving wheels 3 are provided in four groups, and a transmission unit is transmission-connected to one group of moving wheels 3.

[0067] Specifically, when the transmission unit drives the moving wheel 3 to rotate, the shell 1 can be moved within the scope of the project site, and popularizing the operation mode of this engineering Internet of Things information management system can reduce the cost of the engineering Internet of Things information management system while facilitating management and maintenance.

[0068] The lower end of the second metal connecting piece 36 is connected to the upper end of the power supply unit 16 via a wire.

[0069] When in use, the pumping unit 31 may use a water pump or other device, and the power supply unit 16 may use a DC battery or other device. In the device, the camera 12 monitors the position of the glass plate 6 through the glass plate 6 .

[0070] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0071] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0072] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0073] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0074] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0075] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An engineering Internet of Things information management system, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a moving component for driving the shell (1) to move within the scope of the project site, and the upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a solar energy component for converting solar energy into electrical energy. Multiple groups of shells (1) are provided within the scope of the project site, and only one group of shells (1) among the multiple groups of shells (1) is provided with a camera (12) for monitoring the surrounding environment. The shell (1) is also provided with a lighting system and a spray dust suppression system; The shell (1) is a cylindrical shell structure. A power supply unit (16) for storing electric energy generated by a solar panel is arranged inside the lower end of the shell (1). A lower support plate (15) fixed to the inside of the shell (1) is arranged on the upper end of the power supply unit (16). A switching device for switching and moving a camera (12) inside one group of shells (1) to another group of shells (1) is arranged on the lower support plate (15). The switching device comprises a lower connecting sleeve (27) fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the lower support plate (15). A vertically distributed lifting unit (14) is fixed to the lower connecting sleeve (27) via a screw. The upper end of the lifting unit (14) is provided with a movable device arranged on the shell (1). 1) an internal upper support plate (13), wherein an upper connecting sleeve (37) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the bottom of the upper support plate (13) and is fixed to the upper end of the lifting unit (14) by means of a screw rod, a quick-clamping assembly is provided at the upper end of the upper support plate (13), and the camera (12) is clamped and fixed above the upper support plate (13) by means of the quick-clamping assembly, a vertical support plate (21) is fixedly provided at one side of the upper support plate (13), a laterally arranged pushing unit (22) is fixedly provided at the end of the vertical support plate (21), and an adsorption device (23) is fixedly provided at the end of the pushing unit (22) and is adsorbed and fixed to one side of a base (24) at the bottom of the camera (12); A door slot (25) is provided on one side of the lower end of the housing (1); a rubber pad (26) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the door slot (25); and a switching door (4) sealed in the door slot (25) is fixedly provided on the lower end of the rubber pad (26); The upper end of the housing (1) is provided with a glass plate (6) corresponding to the outer circle of the camera (12); The quick-engaging assembly comprises a second metal connecting piece (36) fixed on the upper support plate (13), the second metal connecting piece (36) penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the upper support plate (13), the upper end of the upper support plate (13) being integrally provided with a first metal connecting piece (35), the cross section of the first metal connecting piece (35) being a triangular structure, the lower surface of the base (24) being provided with a triangular slot (34) for the first metal connecting piece (35) to engage, the inner wall of the triangular slot (34) being fixedly provided with a metal protrusion (33) electrically connected between the first metal connecting piece (35) and the camera (12).

2. The engineering Internet of Things information management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar energy assembly comprises a solar photovoltaic panel (8) arranged above the shell (1), the solar photovoltaic panel (8) and the power supply unit (16) being connected via a connecting wire (19), the upper end of the shell (1) being further provided with a rainwater collection system, the rainwater collection system comprising a collection hopper (7) fixed to the upper end of the shell (1), a filter cotton layer (10) being provided inside the collection hopper (7), a support frame (9) supported on the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel (8) being fixedly provided at the bottom of the collection hopper (7), the solar photovoltaic panel (8) being in the form of an upwardly protruding spherical shell structure, an annular opening (11) for rainwater to enter being reserved between the outer ring of the solar photovoltaic panel (8) and the inner wall of the collection hopper (7), a water pipe (20) being provided at the bottom of the collection hopper (7), a water tank base (2) being fixedly provided at the lower end of the shell (1), the lower end of the water pipe (20) being connected to the upper end of the water tank base (2).

3. The engineering Internet of Things information management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray dust suppression system comprises a rotating box (18) fixed to the upper end of a water tank base (2); a pumping unit (31) is arranged in the rotating box (18); a water suction pipe (32) is arranged at the bottom of the pumping unit (31); the lower end of the water suction pipe (32) movably extends into the interior of the water tank base (2); two sets of upper movable sealing plates (38) are fixed to the upper end of the rotating box (18) by screws; the two sets of upper movable sealing plates (38) are nested inside and outside; and a pumping unit (31) is arranged at the upper end of the pumping unit (31) movably passes through the two sets of upper movable sealing plates ( The spray pipe (28) is provided at the position of the annular groove between the rotating box (18) and the water tank base (2), the side of the spray pipe (28) is provided with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (29) distributed vertically, and the atomizing nozzles (29) are provided with a solenoid valve (30), the spray pipe (28) is located on one side of the housing (1), the bottom of the rotating box (18) is provided with an annular adapting groove (42) penetrating vertically and communicating between the rotating box (18) and the water tank base (2), the water suction pipe (32) movably passes through the annular adapting groove (42), and a sleeve is provided in the annular adapting groove (42). A rubber sealing ring (43) is arranged on the outer ring of the water suction pipe (32) and is rotatably arranged inside the annular adaptable groove (42); the cross section of the rubber sealing ring (43) is an I-shaped structure; the upper end of the rubber sealing ring (43) is movably fitted on the bottom surface of the rotating box (18); the lower end of the rubber sealing ring (43) is movably fitted on the upper inner wall of the water tank base (2); the bottom of the rotating box (18) is fixed with a fixed support seat (44) by screws; the upper surface of the fixed support seat (44) is movably inlaid with a movably fitted on the pumping unit (31 ) at the bottom, a transmission unit (52) is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating box (18), the end of the transmission unit (52) is transmission-connected to a transmission shaft (51) that movably extends into the rotating box (18), the end of the transmission shaft (51) is fixedly provided with a gear (50), an annular plate (39) is fixedly provided on the outer ring of the pump-out unit (31), a tooth block (40) that meshes with the gear (50) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the annular plate (39), and the annular plate (39) is in an annular structure.

4. The engineering Internet of Things information management system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A main conductor (55) is provided at one end of the power supply unit (16), one end of the main conductor (55) is electrically connected to the transmission unit (52), and a branch conductor (45) is provided at the other end thereof and is movably extended into the interior of the rotating box (18), and a metal connecting ring (48) is integrally provided at the end of the branch conductor (45). An annular electrical connecting sheet (49) is provided at the upper end of the pump-out unit (31), and the upper end surface of the electrical connecting sheet (49) is movably fitted with the bottom of the metal connecting ring (48), a spring (46) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the upper movable sealing plate (38), and a pressure plate (47) fitted with the upper surface of the metal connecting ring (48) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the spring (46).

5. The engineering Internet of Things information management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the water suction pipe (32) is fixedly provided with a magnetic suction plate (53) adsorbed and fixed to the bottom of the water tank base (2), and the side surface of the lower end of the water suction pipe (32) is provided with a plurality of groups of suction holes (54) distributed in a circular array.

6. The engineering Internet of Things information management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lighting system comprises a transparent cover (5) fixed at the outer ring of a housing (1), wherein a plurality of groups of LED light tubes (17) distributed along the outer ring of the housing (1) are arranged in the transparent cover (5), and the LED light tubes (17) are connected to a power supply unit (16) via a wire.

7. An engineering Internet of Things information management system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises moving wheels (3) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the water tank base (2), and the moving wheels (3) are provided in four groups, with one group of moving wheels (3) being transmission-connected to a transmission unit.

8. The engineering Internet of Things information management system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the second metal connecting sheet (36) is connected to the upper end of the power supply unit (16) via a wire.

Citation Information

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