A sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation and a manufacturing method thereof
By adopting a segmented electrode structure and a method of arranging a corrugated ring in the air bag, the problems of difficult positioning and poor sealing of conductive electrodes in the existing technology are solved, and high efficiency and reliability during pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111666506.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-31
AI Technical Summary
When the existing vaginal electrodes for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation are injection molded, the positioning and installation of the conductive electrodes are difficult to ensure the sealing between the airbag and the conductive electrodes.
Adopting a pieced electrode structure, the sheet structure of the electrode structure can be installed flat, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the conductive electrodes on the surface of the airbag. At the same time, by arranging a corrugated ring in the electrode air bag, the outward expansion ability of the conductive electrode is improved, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the air bag and the conductive electrode.
It realizes the convenient positioning and installation of the conductive electrode on the surface of the air bag, improves the sealing of the connection between the air bag and the conductive electrode, and ensures the reliability and effect during pelvic floor muscle testing or rehabilitation.
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Figure CN114587393B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vaginal electrodes, and in particular to a sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The pelvic floor muscles include the levator ani muscles, anal sphincter, obturator musculus, etc. The pelvic floor muscles do not refer to a single muscle, but a group of muscles. It is like an elastic hammock that supports the uterus, bladder and other pelvic organs. Pregnancy, childbirth, and age are all reasons that cause this hammock to become loose, resulting in symptoms such as stress urinary incontinence when laughing or coughing, and vaginal relaxation. Similarly, when muscle tension is high, it becomes very tight, and pelvic floor spasm, dyspareunia, and dysuria are common symptoms. Pelvic floor dysfunction is a common and highly prevalent disease for women, and has become one of the chronic diseases that threaten women's health and quality of life.
[0003] For example, in the Chinese patent literature, the utility model patent with patent number CN2021205633627 was authorized and announced on December 10, 2021. The application discloses a vaginal electrode for a pelvic floor rehabilitation device for gynecological treatment; it includes an electrode body and a base connected to the bottom of the electrode body, the electrode body includes a central mounting column and an airbag, the central mounting column is a cylindrical structure, the airbag surrounds the side of the central mounting column, the inner ring of the airbag is fixed to the outer surface of the central mounting column, and the bottom of the airbag is fixed to the base, the lower end of the airbag is provided with a valve core for inflation and deflation, and a number of conductive electrodes are provided on the outer ring surface of the airbag, and a pulse harness is provided in the middle of the interior of the central mounting column, the conductive electrode is electrically connected to the pulse harness, and the pulse harness converges at the base.
[0004] The shortcomings of the existing technology are: 1. The airbag is integrally injection molded, and it is difficult to position and install the conductive electrode on the airbag; 2. The airbag and the conductive electrode are sealed and fixed by bonding or riveting. The airbag will expand when in use, and the sealing of the airbag and the conductive electrode is difficult to ensure. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a slice-type electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation and a manufacturing method thereof. The electrode adopts a slice-type structure, and the sheet structure of the electrode structure can be flattened for installation, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the conductive electrode on the surface of the airbag.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to improve the outward expansion capability of the conductive electrode through the corrugated ring when the electrode airbag expands due to air intake, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the airbag and the conductive electrode.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0008] A sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation, characterized in that it comprises a first slice and a second slice arranged opposite to each other, the opposite edges of the first slice and the second slice are respectively a first connecting edge and a second connecting edge, the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are sealed and fixed, the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are sealed and connected to form an airbag, and a conductive substrate is respectively arranged in the first slice and the second slice. The electrode adopts a sliced structure, and the sheet structure of the electrode structure can be flattened for installation, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the conductive substrate on the surface of the airbag, thereby ensuring the position of the conductive substrate on the airbag and improving the uniformity of the arrangement, so as to obtain reliable pelvic floor muscle detection results or exercise effects.
[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the first connecting edge is less than the thickness of the first slice, the thickness of the second connecting edge is less than the thickness of the second slice, and the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are correspondingly fitted and fixed. This facilitates the fitting and molding of the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge, and the edges are parallel after molding, with high reliability and good leakproof performance.
[0010] Preferably, the conductive substrate is embedded in the first segment and the second segment, and mounting holes matching the conductive substrate are respectively provided on the first segment and the second segment, so as to facilitate the positioning and installation of the conductive substrate.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is provided inside the airbag, and a connecting ring matching the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge is provided at the edge of the support plate, and the support plate is made of elastic material. The provision of the support plate facilitates the connection and fixation of the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge, and improves the connection strength. The support plate made of elastic material can be elastically deformed and stretched together when the airbag is inflated, thereby ensuring the reliability of the airbag; in addition, the provision of the support plate can also separate the airbag into two half-airbags, providing an opportunity for improvement for the independent inflation of the two half-airbags.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing strip is provided on the outside of the airbag, and the outer ring is connected to seal the connection between the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge, so as to improve the sealing performance of the airbag.
[0013] Preferably, an annular groove corresponding to the conductive substrate is provided in the mounting hole, and the annular groove and the airbag are both made of silicone material, and the hardness of the material used for the annular groove is greater than the hardness of the material used for the airbag. When the airbag is expanded, the deformation force required for the annular groove to cover the conductive substrate is large, that is, the annular groove and the conductive substrate are not easily deformed, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection of the conductive substrate.
[0014] Preferably, the first segment and the second segment are made of silicone material, and both the first segment and the second segment include a quarter-spherical top, and both the first segment and the second segment include an opening arc surface with a semicircular tail, and a connecting round table surface is provided between the opening arc surface and the top. The quarter-spherical surface can improve the comfort of the electrode when in use, and the opening arc surface is used for splicing to form a circular opening, which is convenient for the subsequent connection and sealing of the air intake joint, and the connecting round table surface is convenient for inflation.
[0015] Preferably, a corrugated ring is provided in the mounting hole, and the conductive substrate is connected to the corrugated ring. Mounting rings corresponding to the mounting holes are provided on opposite sides of the first segment and the second segment, and the corrugated rings are integrally connected to the mounting rings. When the electrode airbag expands due to air intake, the corrugated rings are used to improve the outward expansion and extension capability of the conductive electrode, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the airbag and the conductive electrode. The corrugated ring and the mounting ring are integrally formed, which is convenient to form and has high forming quality.
[0016] A method for manufacturing a sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0017] A. The first segment and the second segment are formed independently; the first segment and the second segment are formed by silicone injection molding, and mounting holes and mounting rings are pre-formed on the first segment and the second segment;
[0018] B. The first segment and the second segment are respectively molded with a conductive substrate, a corrugated ring is molded by secondary injection molding, and a conductive substrate is simultaneously injection molded in the corrugated ring, and a wire is pre-connected to the conductive substrate;
[0019] C. Assembling the first segment and the second segment, and bonding the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge together;
[0020] D. An air inlet connector is bonded to the opening of the air bag formed by the first segment and the second segment.
[0021] The electrode of the present application adopts a slice structure, and the sheet structure of the electrode structure can be flattened for installation, which is convenient for positioning and installing the conductive electrode on the surface of the airbag. The installation is convenient, and the airbag and the conductive substrate in the connected and formed electrode structure have good structural tightness, high reliability, and easy to ensure sealing.
[0022] Preferably, in step C, the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are bonded to a support plate, and a connecting ring is provided on the edge of the support plate, and the connecting ring is bonded to the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge. The connecting ring plays a positioning role, and the connection stability of the first connecting plate and the second connecting edge is improved by the connecting ring.
[0023] Preferably, in step C, a sealing strip is provided on the outer sides of the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge to improve the reliability of the sealing connection between the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge.
[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the electrode adopts a sheet-type structure, and the sheet-like structure of the electrode structure can be flattened for installation, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the conductive electrode on the surface of the airbag; when the electrode airbag is expanded by intake of air, the corrugated ring is used to improve the outward expansion and extension ability of the conductive electrode, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the airbag and the conductive electrode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first shard in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the conductive substrate of the present invention connected to the surface of the airbag.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: first segment 1 second segment 2 opening arc surface 3 top 4 connecting frustum 5 first connecting edge 6 mounting ring 7 air inlet connector 8 air inlet interface 9 wiring hole 10 handle ring 11 conductive substrate 12 corrugated ring 13 support plate 14 connecting ring 15 sealing strip 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Embodiment 1,
[0032] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation includes a first slice 1 and a second slice 2 arranged opposite to each other, the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 are made of silicone material, the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 both include a top 4 in the shape of a quarter sphere, the tails of the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 are respectively provided with a semicircular opening arc surface 3, and a connecting frustum 5 is provided between the opening arc surface 3 and the top 4. The opposite edges of the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 are respectively the first connecting edge 6 and the second connecting edge, and the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 adopt a plane symmetrical structure in this embodiment. The first connecting edge 6 and the second connecting edge are sealed and fixed, and the first connecting edge 6 and the second connecting edge are sealed and connected to form an air bag, and the opening arc surface 3 of the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 are combined to form a circular ring structure, and the circular ring structure can complete the connection between the opening end of the air bag and the air inlet connector 8, and the air inlet connector 8 is provided with a handle ring 11 for electrode operation. Conductive substrates 12 are respectively provided in the first slice 1 and the second slice 2. The air intake connector 8 is provided with an air intake interface 9 for connecting the airbag and a wiring hole 10 for the wire connected to the corresponding conductive substrate 12. The conductive substrate 12 is embedded in the first slice 1 and the second slice 2. The first slice 1 and the second slice 2 are respectively provided with mounting holes for matching the conductive substrate 12. The mounting holes are provided with a corrugated ring 13, and the conductive substrate 12 is connected to the corrugated ring 13. The opposite sides of the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 are provided with mounting rings 7 corresponding to the mounting holes. The corrugated ring 13 includes two frustum surfaces connected end to end. The cone angles of the two frustum surfaces are in opposite directions. A transition fillet is provided between the two frustum surfaces. An annular groove is provided on the inner frustum surface for connecting the conductive substrate 12. The annular groove and the airbag are both made of silicone material. The hardness of the material used for the annular groove is greater than the hardness of the material used for the airbag. The hardness of the material used for the airbag is the same as the hardness of the material used for the corrugated ring. The tail of the outer frustum surface is connected to the lower end of the mounting ring 7. The corrugated ring 13 is integrally connected to the mounting ring 7. The thickness of the first connecting edge 6 is less than the thickness of the first segment 1, and the thickness of the second connecting edge is less than the thickness of the second segment 2. The first connecting edge 6 and the second connecting edge are correspondingly fitted and fixed. A support plate 14 is provided inside the airbag, and a connecting ring 15 matching the first connecting edge 6 and the second connecting edge is provided at the edge of the support plate 14. The support plate 14 is supported by an elastic material. A sealing strip 16 is provided outside the airbag, and the sealing strip 16 fits and seals the connection between the first connecting edge 6 and the second connecting edge.
[0033] Embodiment 2,
[0034] A method for manufacturing a sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0035] A. The first segment 1 and the second segment 2 are formed independently; the first segment 1 and the second segment 2 are formed by silicone injection molding, and mounting holes and mounting rings 7 are pre-formed on the first segment 1 and the second segment 2;
[0036] B. The first segment 1 and the second segment 2 are respectively molded with a conductive substrate 12, and a corrugated ring 13 is formed by secondary injection molding. At the same time, the conductive substrate 12 is injection-molded in the corrugated ring 13, and a wire is pre-connected to the conductive substrate 12;
[0037] C. Assemble the first segment 1 and the second segment 2, and then bond the first connection edge 6 and the second connection edge together; the first connection edge 6 and the second connection edge are bonded to a support plate 14, and a connection ring 15 is provided on the edge of the support plate 14, and the connection ring 15 is bonded to the first connection edge 6 and the second connection edge. After the connection ring 15 is bonded to the first connection edge 6 and the second connection edge, a sealing strip 16 is bonded to the outer sides of the first connection edge 6 and the second connection edge.
[0038] D. An air inlet connector 8 is bonded to the opening of the air bag formed by the first segment 1 and the second segment 2.
[0039] When the present application is used, the electrode cooperates with an external signal acquisition device, an air pump and a pressure feedback device, and the air pump inflates the airbag so that the airbag can expand and fit the inner side of the vagina. The conductive substrate 12 has a high fit with the human body, which plays a reliable detection and training role for the pelvic floor muscles. The electrode adopts a slice structure, and the sheet structure of the electrode structure can be flattened and unfolded to assemble the conductive substrate 12. Whether it is injection molding connection, bonding or riveting the conductive substrate 12, it is very convenient, which is convenient for the positioning and installation of the conductive substrate 12 on the surface of the airbag. The sealing performance of the conductive substrate 12 on the first slice 1 and the second slice 2 is reliable and not easy to leak; the setting of the support plate 14 facilitates the connection and fixation of the first connecting edge 6 and the second connecting edge, improves the connection strength, and the support plate 14 made of elastic material can be elastically deformed and stretched together when the airbag is expanded to ensure the reliability of the airbag; in addition, the airbag can also be separated into two half airbags by the setting of the support plate 14, providing an opportunity for improvement for the independent expansion of the two half airbags. In addition, when the electrode airbag expands due to intake of air, the bellows ring 13 is used to improve the outward expansion capability of the conductive electrode, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the airbag and the conductive electrode.
Claims
1. A sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation, characterized in that: It includes a first slice and a second slice that are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the opposite edges of the first slice and the second slice are respectively a first connecting edge and a second connecting edge, the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are sealed and fixed, and an airbag is formed after the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are sealed and connected, and a conductive substrate is respectively provided in the first slice and the second slice; an air intake connector is connected to the open end of the airbag.
2. A sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the first connecting edge is smaller than the thickness of the first slice, the thickness of the second connecting edge is smaller than the thickness of the second slice, and the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are correspondingly fitted and fixed.
3. The sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive substrate is embedded in the first segment and the second segment, and mounting holes matching the conductive substrate are respectively provided on the first segment and the second segment.
4. A sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A support plate is arranged inside the airbag, a connecting ring matching the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge is arranged at the edge of the support plate, and the support plate is made of elastic material.
5. The sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular groove corresponding to the conductive substrate is arranged in the mounting hole. The annular groove and the airbag are both made of silicone material. The hardness of the material used for the annular groove is greater than the hardness of the material used for the airbag.
6. A sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first segment and the second segment are made of silicone material, and both the first segment and the second segment include a quarter-spherical top, and both the first segment and the second segment include an opening arc surface with a semicircular tail, and a connecting frustum is provided between the opening arc surface and the top.
7. The sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A corrugated ring is arranged in the mounting hole, and the conductive substrate is connected to the corrugated ring; mounting rings corresponding to the mounting hole are arranged on opposite sides of the first segment and the second segment, and the corrugated ring is integrally connected to the mounting ring.
8. A method for manufacturing a sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation based on any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: A. The first segment and the second segment are formed independently; the first segment and the second segment are formed by silicone injection molding, and mounting holes and mounting rings are pre-formed on the first segment and the second segment; B. The first segment and the second segment are respectively molded with a conductive substrate, a corrugated ring is molded by secondary injection molding, and a conductive substrate is simultaneously injection molded in the corrugated ring, and a wire is pre-connected to the conductive substrate; C. Assemble the first sheet and the second sheet, and bond the first connecting edge to the second connecting edge; D. An air intake connector is bonded to the opening of the air bag formed by the first and second segments.
9. The method for manufacturing a sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the step C, the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are bonded to a support plate, and a connecting ring is provided at the edge of the support plate, and the connecting ring is bonded to the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge as a whole.
10. The method for manufacturing a sliced electrode for pelvic floor muscle detection or rehabilitation according to claim 9, characterized in that: In the step C, after the connecting ring and the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge are bonded together, a sealing strip is bonded to the outer sides of the first connecting edge and the second connecting edge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vagina electrode with two-piece structure for detection or training
CN218075021U
Cited By
Pelvic floor rehabilitation device
CN121266000A