Microelectromechanical resonator

By using a composite structure of degenerate-doped monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon layers with piezoelectric materials, combined with temperature compensation technology, the frequency instability problem of MEMS resonators under temperature changes was solved, and the frequency stability and anti-aging performance were improved.

CN114726339BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SITIME CORP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SITIME CORP
Filing Date
2016-06-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) resonators are unstable in frequency when the temperature changes, making it difficult to achieve high quality factor and low aging characteristics, and traditional metal electrode layers are prone to wear.

Method used

By employing a composite structure of degenerate-doped monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon layers with piezoelectric material layers, and by designing parameters such as layer thickness ratio, crystallographic orientation, and dopant concentration, the temperature coefficient of frequency (TCF) can be made essentially zero or controllable. A combination of passive and active temperature compensation is used, along with in-situ temperature sensing elements, to adjust the frequency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves frequency stability over a wide temperature range, reduces the effects of aging, improves the quality factor and shock resistance of the resonator, and avoids wear of the metal electrodes.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a microelectromechanical resonator. In a MEMS device having a substrate and a movable micromechanical member, a mechanical structure secures the movable micromechanical member to the substrate, thermally isolates the movable micromechanical member from the substrate, and provides a conduction path to enable the movable micromechanical member to be heated to a temperature of at least 300 degrees Celsius.
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