Fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows that are easy to remove from indoors

By designing fire-resistant aluminum alloy doors and windows that are easy to disassemble, the storage compartment and top groove structures are used to realize automatic discharge and fire extinguishing of dry powder, and the support plate and push rod structure provide rapid escape and automatic fixing effects, solving the problems of inconvenient disassembly and poor fire resistance in fire.

CN114856394BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18GANSU FULUHAI ALUMINUM PROFILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210491506.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-07
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows are inconvenient to disassemble indoors, have poor fire resistance, cannot be quickly disassembled for personnel to escape, and lack automatic fire extinguishing and buffering structures.

Method used

A fire-resistant aluminum alloy doors and windows are designed for easy disassembly from the indoors. The storage compartment and top groove structure are adopted, so that when the side parts are flipped and opened, the fixing head can be removed from the socket, the dry powder can be automatically discharged and extinguished, and the automatic discharge and automatic strengthening of the escape rope can be achieved through the support plate and push rod.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid disassembly and installation of doors and windows, which facilitates personnel to quickly escape in fires. The automatic discharge of dry powder can assist in extinguishing the fire. The support plate and push rod structure provide buffering and automatic escape rope expansion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN114856394B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors, and relates to the technical field of doors and windows, including: a rear part, the rear part is a U-shaped structure, a support plate is composed of two spring steel plates, and there are two support plates in total, and each support plate is provided with an inclined plate on both sides of the bottom, and the inclined plate is made of spring steel plate. A contact head is provided at the top of each support plate, and the top of the contact head is made of rubber material, and the contact head is inclined. After the side part is flipped, it contacts the contact head, so that the support plate can be compressed and buffered, and the spring is compressed and buffered. The push plate can control the displacement of the middle position of the top of the push rod, and the front end bottom of the push rod can be displaced inside the middle groove, so that the escape rope inside the middle groove can be pushed out, so that people can use the escape rope to escape conveniently, which solves the problem that the aluminum alloy doors and windows lack a structure to buffer the impact force of the doors and windows, and cannot use the impact force of the doors and windows to automatically control the escape rope to open and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and in particular to a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window which is easy to disassemble indoors. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows are windows with frames and fan structures made of aluminum alloy building profiles. They are divided into ordinary aluminum alloy doors and windows and broken bridge aluminum alloy doors and windows. Aluminum alloy doors and windows have poor fire resistance when in use, and when a fire breaks out indoors, it is not convenient to dismantle them from indoors.

[0003] However, as far as the current traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows are concerned, there is a lack of structure for using pushing force to quickly disassemble the doors and windows when people escape. When opening, it is impossible to control the discharge of dry powder to extinguish the fire, and the dry powder cannot be used to extinguish the fire on the people. After the doors and windows are opened, there is no temporary position for people to avoid the flames. At the same time, there is a lack of structure to buffer the impact force of the doors and windows, and the impact force of the doors and windows cannot be used to automatically control the opening and use of the escape rope. The doors and windows are not quick and convenient to install, and the installation force cannot be used to automatically strengthen the fixing effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors, which has a storage bin so that when the side pieces are opened, the fixed head can be detached from the inside of the socket, and the socket at the bottom of the top groove can be opened so that dry powder can be automatically discharged to extinguish the fire.

[0005] The present invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window which is easy to be disassembled from indoors, and specifically comprises: a main body; the main body is a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window body, a top piece is arranged above the rear end side edge of the main body, the top piece is a rectangular structure, the rear end of the top piece is an inclined structure, a top groove is arranged inside the top piece, the top groove is a rectangular structure, the bottom of the top groove is an inclined structure, the inside of the top groove is provided with evenly arranged plug holes, and the bottom of the plug holes is a trumpet-shaped structure; a rear piece, the rear piece is a U-shaped structure, a wedge block is respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the rear piece, an inclined rod is respectively arranged on both sides of the top end of the rear piece, the rear piece is fixed to the rear end side edge of the main body, a slide groove is respectively arranged on both sides of the top end of the rear piece, a slider is installed inside the slide groove, a support plate is arranged on the top end of the slider, the support plate is composed of two spring steel plates, and the support plate has two Each support plate is provided with an inclined plate on both sides of the bottom, the inclined plates are made of spring steel plates, a pushing plate is provided on the side of the bottom of each support plate, a contact head is provided on the top of each support plate, the top of the contact head is made of rubber, the contact head is inclined, and a rectangular plate is provided on the side of the contact head; a mounting part, the mounting part is a rectangular structure, the mounting part is located around the outer side of the main body, the mounting parts are evenly arranged and embedded in the outer groove, an inner groove is provided inside each mounting part, a fixed plate and a pushing block are installed inside the inner groove, the fixed plate is a soil-shaped structure, a groove is provided at the bottom of the outer end of the fixed plate, the pushing block is above the fixed plate, there are two pushing blocks in total, the top of the pushing block is a wedge-shaped structure, a rectangular plate is provided between the two pushing blocks, and two triangular rods are provided on the side of each pushing block.

[0006] Optionally, outer grooves are provided around the outer side of the main body, the outer grooves are of rectangular structure, an arc groove is provided on both sides of each outer groove, connecting holes are provided inside the outer grooves on both sides, side grooves are provided on the inner side of the main body, the side grooves are of rectangular structure, the top of the side grooves is connected to the bottom of the insertion hole, a rotation groove is provided on both sides of the bottom of the side groove, the rotation groove is a long strip structure, and the upper and lower ends of the rotation groove are both arc structures; a sealing member is installed above the top member, the sealing member is a T-shaped plate structure, the rear end bottom of the sealing member is a wedge-shaped structure, a storage bin is provided inside the front end of the sealing member, the storage bin is an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the storage bin is provided with evenly arranged rectangular grooves; side members are installed inside the side grooves, the side members are of rectangular structure, a shaft rod is provided at each end of the bottom of the side members, the shaft rod is inserted into the interior of the rotation groove, evenly arranged fixing heads are provided on the top of the side members, the fixing heads are of cylindrical structure, the outer side of the top of the fixing heads is of arc structure, a rectangular groove is provided in the middle position of the rear end of the fixing heads, the fixing heads are made of rubber, and the fixing heads are inserted into the interior of the insertion hole.

[0007] Optionally, the slide groove is a T-shaped structure, a round rod is provided inside the slide groove, a spring is mounted on the outside of the round rod, a middle groove is provided inside the top of the rear piece, the middle groove is a T-shaped structure, a square plate is provided on both sides of the inner end of the middle groove, and an escape rope is bent and embedded in the rear end of the middle groove; the slider is an H-shaped structure, a round hole is provided at the bottom of the slider, the round rod of the slide groove is inserted into the inside of the round hole, a pushing rod is installed inside the middle groove, the pushing rod is a "S"-shaped structure, the front end bottom of the pushing rod is embedded in the inner bottom end of the middle groove, the middle position of the pushing rod is above the rear piece, and the middle position of the pushing rod is in contact with the pushing plate at both ends; a mounting rod is provided above the rear end of the pushing rod, the mounting rod is an I-shaped structure, a rectangular groove is provided at each end of the mounting rod, a pressure block is inserted into the inside of each rectangular groove, the bottom of the pressure block is an inclined structure, and the top of the pressure block contacts the rectangular plate of the contact head.

[0008] Optionally, each of the two ends of the bottom of the mounting piece is provided with an outer rod, the outer rod is a cylindrical structure, the outer rod is made of rubber, the outer rod is embedded in the arc groove of the outer groove, and the inner groove is a T-shaped structure; two mounting plates are installed on both sides of each of the mounting pieces, the mounting plates are I-shaped structures, the middle position of the mounting plates is a cylindrical structure, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the middle position of the mounting plates, and the bottom side of the mounting plates is embedded in the groove at the outer end of the fixing plate, and four rectangular grooves are provided at the top of each mounting plate, and a plug-in is installed inside each mounting plate, the bottom of the plug-in is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a circular hole is provided in the middle position of the plug-in, and a A pyramidal rod is provided at the middle position of the mounting plate and the top corner position of the plug-in, respectively, and the pyramidal rod is inserted into the rectangular groove at the top end of the mounting plate; an anti-slip part is provided at the top end of each mounting part, the anti-slip part is a rectangular structure, the anti-slip part is made of rubber, a rectangular groove is provided inside the anti-slip part, the position of the rectangular groove is the same as the top end of the inner groove, an H-shaped groove is provided at the top end of the anti-slip part, a storage part is bonded and fixed inside the H-shaped groove, the storage part is an H-shaped structure, the storage part is made of transparent glass, a hollow inner cavity is provided inside the storage part, the inner cavity is filled with structural glue, a force groove is provided on the side of the middle position of the storage part, and the force groove is an inclined structure.

[0009] Beneficial Effects

[0010] Compared with traditional doors and windows, the doors and windows according to the various embodiments of the present invention are provided with a support plate, so that after the side pieces are flipped open, the support plate can be pressed and displaced, so that the support plate can control the displacement of the push rod, so that the push rod can push the escape rope to be easily discharged and opened, so that people can easily use the escape rope to escape.

[0011] In addition, through the top groove, when the device is in use, when it is necessary to quickly disassemble the doors and windows, the upper part of the side piece can be directly pushed, so that the fixing head can be bent through the rectangular groove, so that the fixing head can be conveniently detached from the inside of the socket, so that the side piece can be conveniently flipped, disassembled and opened for use, so that people can quickly escape from the fire. After the side piece is flipped open, the fixing head can be detached from the inside of the socket, so that the dry powder can be conveniently and smoothly diverted and discharged, so that the fire source on the person passing by can be assisted to extinguish, thereby avoiding injuries to the person. After the side piece is flipped open, it can be supported and fixed by the rear piece, so that the person can temporarily stay above the side piece, providing a position for temporary escape and avoidance of flames.

[0012] In addition, through the support plate, the support plate is made of spring steel plate, so that after the side piece is turned over, it can contact with the contact head, so that the support plate can be compressed and buffered, and at the same time, the support plate can be displaced backward, thereby compressing the spring and buffering, thereby effectively buffering the impact force. While the support plate is displaced, the top middle position of the push rod can be controlled to move through the push plate, so that the front end bottom of the push rod can be displaced inside the middle groove, so that the escape rope inside the middle groove can be pushed out, so that the escape rope can be automatically deployed and used by gravity, so that people can use the escape rope to escape conveniently;

[0013] In addition, through the pushing block, when the device is installed and used, the installation part can be controlled to be embedded in the inner part of the outer groove first, so that the outer rod can assist in limiting the fixed installation and use, and then the main body can be controlled to be embedded in the door opening for installation and use. When the main body is embedded, the pushing block can be made to contact with the inside of the door opening, so that the pushing block can be controlled to move. When the pushing block is displaced, the triangular rod can be used to contact the storage part, so that the storage part can be squeezed and pushed to break, so that the structural adhesive inside it can be in the gap between the main body and the door opening, thereby assisting in fixing the main body. When the pushing block is displaced, it drives the fixed plate to displace, so that the fixed plate is separated from the contact with the plug-in, so that the plug-in can be separated from the fixation, and the plug-in receives the spring power to move outward, so that the pyramidal rod can be continuously in force contact with the door opening, automatically strengthening the fixing effect, so that the main body can be conveniently fixed and used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0015] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a rear-view stereoscopic structure of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an upward view and a partially enlarged structure of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing an exploded three-dimensional structure of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing an exploded bottom-up structure of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing a main body exploded three-dimensional structure of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing a main body exploded bottom view structure of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of a rear component of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of a rear assembly of an aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the mounting parts of the aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Reference numerals list

[0028] 1. Main body; 101. Outer groove; 102. Side groove; 103. Top piece; 104. Top groove; 105. Sealing piece; 106. Storage bin; 107. Side piece; 108. Fixed head;

[0029] 2. rear part; 201. slide groove; 202. middle groove; 203. slider; 204. support plate; 205. contact head; 206. push rod; 207. mounting rod; 208. pressing block;

[0030] 3. Mounting part; 301. Outer rod; 302. Inner groove; 303. Mounting plate; 304. Plug-in; 305. Anti-slip part; 306. Storage part; 307. Fixing plate; 308. Push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0032] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 :

[0033] The present invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors, comprising: a main body 1; the main body 1 is a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window body, a top piece 103 is arranged above the rear end side of the main body 1, the top piece 103 is a rectangular structure, and can be conveniently embedded in the door opening for fixing, the top rear of the top piece 103 is an inclined structure, which can be used to control the dry powder guide for embedding, a top groove 104 is arranged inside the top piece 103, the top groove 104 is a rectangular structure, and is used to store dry powder, and the bottom of the top groove 104 is an inclined structure, The dry powder can be discharged through the top groove 104. The inside of the top groove 104 is provided with evenly arranged sockets. The bottom of the socket is a trumpet-shaped structure. After the side piece 107 is turned over and disassembled, the fixed head 108 can be detached from the inside of the socket, so that the dry powder can be discharged conveniently, thereby assisting in fire extinguishing; the rear piece 2 is a U-shaped structure. The two ends of the bottom of the rear piece 2 are respectively provided with a wedge block to improve the supporting strength. The two sides of the top of the rear piece 2 are respectively provided with an inclined rod to connect with the main body 1, thereby pulling the rear piece 2 to improve the rear piece 2. Impact resistance, the rear part 2 is fixed to the rear end side of the main body 1, and a slide groove 201 is provided on both sides of the top of the rear part 2, and a slider 203 is installed inside the slide groove 201. A support plate 204 is provided on the top of the slider 203. The support plate 204 is composed of two spring steel plates, which can effectively use its own material to buffer the impact force. There are two support plates 204 in total, and an inclined plate is provided on both sides of the bottom of each support plate 204. The inclined plate is made of spring steel plate material, which can improve the buffering effect. A push plate is provided on the bottom side of each support plate 204, so that the support plate 204 can drive the push plate to move together, so that the push plate can control the displacement of the push rod 206, so that the push rod 206 can push the escape rope out for people to jump rope quickly. A contact head 205 is provided on the top of each support plate 204. The top of the contact head 205 is made of rubber material, which is used to contact with the side piece 107 for anti-slip buffering. The contact head 205 is inclined, and a rectangular plate is provided on the side of the contact head 205 to press the pressure block 208 to move downward;The mounting member 3 is a rectangular structure. The mounting member 3 is located around the outer side of the main body 1 and is used to drive the main body 1 to be conveniently installed and used. The mounting members 3 are evenly arranged and embedded in the inner part of the outer groove 101. An inner groove 302 is provided inside each mounting member 3. A fixing plate 307 and a pushing block 308 are installed inside the inner groove 302. The fixing plate 307 is a soil-shaped structure. A groove is provided at the bottom of the outer end of the fixing plate 307 to embed the plug-in 304 so that the plug-in 304 can be pressed and fixed, so that the plug-in 304 can compress the spring. The pushing block 308 is located above the fixing plate 307. There are two pushing blocks 308. The top of the pushing block 308 is a wedge-shaped structure to contact with the installation door opening so that the pushing block 308 can be displaced. A rectangular plate is provided between the two pushing blocks 308. Two triangular rods are provided on the side of each pushing block 308 to contact with the storage member 306 so that the storage member 306 can be squeezed and crushed, so that the structural glue can be discharged, thereby assisting in the installation of the fixed main body 1. ;

[0034] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, an outer groove 101 is provided around the outer side of the main body 1, and the outer groove 101 is a rectangular structure for embedding the mounting member 3. An arc groove is provided on both sides of each outer groove 101 for embedding the outer rod 301. Connecting holes are provided inside the outer grooves 101 on both sides. A side groove 102 is provided on the inner side of the main body 1. The side groove 102 is a rectangular structure for embedding the fixed side member 107. The top of the side groove 102 is connected to the bottom of the socket, so that the dry powder can be discharged downward through the socket, so that the dry powder can contact the escaped personnel, thereby assisting in fire extinguishing. A rotating groove is provided on both sides of the bottom of the side groove 102, and the rotating groove is a long strip structure. The upper and lower ends of the rotating groove are both arc structures, which are used to allow the shaft rod of the side member 107 to rotate inside it, so that when the side member 107 is opened, the shaft rod can be adaptively displaced inside the rotating groove; a sealing member 105 is installed above the top member 103, and the sealing member 105 is a T-shaped plate structure. The bottom of the rear end of the sealing member 105 is a wedge-shaped structure, which is used to connect with the top groove. The top of the interior of 104 fits the seal, and a storage bin 106 is provided inside the front end of the seal 105. The storage bin 106 is an L-shaped structure for adding desiccant so that the desiccant can keep the dry powder dry. The bottom of the storage bin 106 is provided with evenly arranged rectangular grooves; a side piece 107 is installed inside the side groove 102. The side piece 107 is a rectangular structure. An axle rod is provided at each end of the bottom of the side piece 107, which can be used to conveniently flip and disassemble the side groove 102 and open it. The axle rod is inserted into the rotating groove. The top of the side piece 107 is provided with evenly arranged fixed heads 108. The fixed heads 108 are cylindrical in structure, and the outer side of the top of the fixed heads 108 is an arc-shaped structure. A rectangular groove is provided in the middle position of the rear end of the fixed heads 108, so that the fixed heads 108 can be easily detached from the inside of the socket. The fixed heads 108 are made of rubber and can be deformed freely, so that the side pieces 107 can be easily installed and used, and at the same time, the dry powder can be sealed and blocked. The fixed heads 108 are inserted into the inside of the socket.

[0035] refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9The slide groove 201 is a T-shaped structure, which is used to embed the slider 203 so that the slider 203 can be guided and displaced inside it. A round rod is arranged inside the slide groove 201, and a spring is arranged on the outside of the round rod to push the slider 203 so that the slider 203 can squeeze the spring to assist in buffering the impact force. A middle groove 202 is arranged inside the top of the rear part 2. The middle groove 202 is a T-shaped structure for storing the escape rope. A square plate is arranged on both sides of the inner end of the middle groove 202 to block the push rod 206. The rear end is bent and embedded with an escape rope; the slider 203 is an H-shaped structure, and a round hole is provided at the bottom of the slider 203. A round rod of the slide groove 201 is inserted into the round hole, so that the slider 203 can be guided for displacement. A push rod 206 is installed inside the middle groove 202. The push rod 206 is a Chinese-Symbol-shaped structure, which can be displaced inside the middle groove 202 to push the escape rope out for use. The front end bottom of the push rod 206 is embedded in the inner bottom end of the middle groove 202, and the middle position of the push rod 206 is above the rear part 2. The two ends of the middle position of the push rod 206 contact the push plate, so that the support plate 204 can be displaced when buffering, so that the push plate can control the displacement of the push rod 206, so that the escape rope can be quickly discharged and used; a mounting rod 207 is provided above the rear end of the push rod 206, and the mounting rod 207 is an I-shaped structure for installing a pressure block 208. A rectangular groove is provided at each end of the mounting rod 207, so that the pressure block 208 can be guided for displacement, and a pressure block 208 is inserted into each rectangular groove. The bottom of the pressure block 208 is an inclined structure, and the top of the pressure block 208 contacts the rectangular plate of the contact head 205, so that when the support plate 204 is buffered, it can first move backward, and then compress the spring for buffering, so that the force of the spring can be fully buffered, so that the bottom of the pressure block 208 can contact the rear of the rear member 2, and then the force of the support plate 204 is used for buffering, so that the support plate 204 can be bent and deformed, so that the pressure block 208 can move downward, so that the push rod 206 can continue to be displaced, so that the escape rope can be fully and effectively discharged.

[0036] refer to Fig.10, each mounting member 3 is provided with an outer rod 301 at both ends of the bottom, the outer rod 301 is a cylindrical structure, the outer rod 301 is made of rubber, and can assist in the embedded installation of the fixed mounting member 3, the outer rod 301 is embedded in the arc groove of the outer groove 101, and the inner groove 302 is a T-shaped structure, so that the fixed plate 307 and the push block 308 can be displaced therein; two mounting plates 303 are respectively installed on both sides of each mounting member 3, and the mounting plates 303 are I-shaped structures, which are used to control the guided displacement of the plug-in 304, and the middle of the mounting plates 303 The mounting plate 303 is a cylindrical structure. A spring is mounted on the outside of the middle position of the mounting plate 303 to push the plug-in 304 to move outward continuously, so that the pyramid-shaped rod can move outward continuously to strengthen the fixing effect. The bottom side of the mounting plate 303 is embedded in the groove at the outer end of the fixing plate 307. The top of each mounting plate 303 is provided with four rectangular grooves to control the guiding displacement of the pyramid-shaped rod. A plug-in 304 is installed inside each mounting plate 303. The bottom of the plug-in 304 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure. A round hole is provided in the middle of the plug-in 304. The middle position of the mounting plate 303 is inserted into the interior, and a pyramid-shaped rod is respectively provided at the top corner position of the plug-in 304. The pyramid-shaped rod is inserted into the rectangular groove at the top of the mounting plate 303 to contact and fix with the mounting door opening; the top of each mounting member 3 is provided with an anti-skid member 305, which is a rectangular structure and made of rubber. It can be fixed with the door opening in anti-skid contact. The interior of the anti-skid member 305 is provided with a rectangular groove so that the push block 308 can be guided and displaced inside it. The position of the rectangular groove is consistent with the top of the inner groove 302 The positions are the same, an H-shaped groove is provided on the top of the anti-slip part 305, so that the storage part 306 can be easily fixed, and the storage part 306 is bonded and fixed inside the H-shaped groove. The storage part 306 is an H-shaped structure, and the storage part 306 is made of transparent glass and can be easily squeezed and crushed. The storage part 306 has a hollow inner cavity inside, and the inner cavity is filled with structural adhesive. A force groove is provided on the side of the middle position of the storage part 306, and the force groove is an inclined structure, which is used to contact the triangular rod, so that the storage part 306 can be easily crushed to discharge the structural adhesive.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] The mounting member 3 may not be used for fixing, so that the collision bolt can be fixed through the connecting hole inside the outer groove 101, and then the connecting and fixing method is changed, so that the device can be installed using a conventional fixing method.

[0039] Embodiment three:

[0040] The sealing member 105 may not be installed, so that the top member 103 can be used at the top of the main body 1, so that when the device encounters rainy days, rainwater can enter the top groove 104 for temporary storage, so that when the fixing head 108 is detached from the inside of the socket, the stored water can be discharged downward to assist in fire extinguishing.

[0041] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when the device needs to be used, the top of the escape rope can be manually controlled to be fixedly connected to the push rod 206, and then the escape rope can be controlled to be bent and stored in the internal storage of the middle groove 202, and then the side piece 107 can be controlled to be installed so that the fixed head 108 can be inserted into the inside of the jack, and then the dry powder can be controlled to be added to the internal storage of the top groove 104, and then the desiccant can be controlled to be added to the inside of the storage bin 106, and then the sealing member 105 can be embedded and installed for sealing, and then the installation members 3 can be evenly arranged and embedded in the inner part of the outer groove 101 by human control. Then, the main body 1 is controlled to be embedded and installed inside the door opening. When the main body 1 is embedded, the push block 308 can contact the inside of the door opening, so that the push block 308 can be displaced by force. When the push block 308 is displaced, the triangular rod can contact the force groove, so that the storage member 306 can be broken, so that the structural glue inside it can be discharged, and then the main body 1 is fixed. When the push block 308 is displaced, the fixing plate 307 can be displaced together, so that the fixing plate 307 can be separated from the contact with the plug-in 304, so that the plug-in 304 can be released, and the plug-in 304 can receive the spring power and move outward. , so that the pyramid-shaped rod can contact the door opening, so that the main body 1 can strengthen the fixing effect, so that the main body 1 can be stably, quickly and conveniently installed and used. When a fire occurs indoors, the personnel can directly push the top of the side piece 107, so that the fixing head 108 can be bent by using the rectangular groove, so that the side piece 107 can be easily disassembled and opened, so that the side piece 107 can contact the contact head 205, and at the same time, the dry powder can be discharged downward through the jack, so that the dry powder can contact the escaped personnel, so that the fire on the escaped personnel can be extinguished, and the escaped personnel can be temporarily above the opened side piece 107, so that The escapee can temporarily avoid the flame and escape temporarily. When the side piece 107 is flipped open, the contact head 205 can press the support plate 204 to buffer the support plate 204, so that the support plate 204 moves outward, and the spring is compressed to buffer the push plate, so that the push rod 206 can control the push rod 206 to move outward, and the push rod 206 can push the escape rope out. After the spring is compressed, the rectangular plate of the contact head 205 presses the pressure block 208, so that the pressure block 208 can contact the rear of the rear piece 2, and the push rod 206 can continue to move outward. The escape rope can be completely discharged, so that the escapee can use the escape rope for convenient escape.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that when describing the position of each component and the matching relationship between them, the present invention usually takes one / a pair of components as an example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such position, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other components / other pairs of components.

[0043] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows that are easy to disassemble from indoors, characterized by: Including: A main body (1); the main body (1) is a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window body. Above the rear side of the main body (1), there is a top piece (103). The top piece (103) is of a rectangular structure. The rear of the top of the top piece (103) is of an inclined structure. Inside the top piece (103), there is a top groove (104). The top groove (104) is of a rectangular structure. The bottom of the top groove (104) is of an inclined structure. Inside the top groove (104), there are uniformly arranged jacks. The bottom of the jacks is of a horn-shaped structure; a rear piece (2), the rear piece (2) is of a U-shaped structure. At both ends of the bottom of the rear piece (2), there is a wedge-shaped block respectively. On both sides of the top of the rear piece (2), there is an inclined rod respectively. The rear piece (2) is fixed on the rear side of the main body (1). On both sides of the top of the rear piece (2), there is a chute (201) respectively. Inside the chute (201), there is a slider (203) installed. At the top of the slider (203), there is a support plate (204). The support plate (204) is composed of two spring steel plates. There are two support plates (204) in total. On both sides of the bottom of each support plate (204), there is an inclined plate respectively. The inclined plate is made of spring steel plate. On the side of the bottom of each support plate (204), there is a push plate. At the top of each support plate (204), there is a contact head (205). The top of the contact head (205) is made of rubber. The contact head (205) is inclined. There is a rectangular plate on the side of the contact head (205); a mounting piece (3), the mounting piece (3) is of a rectangular structure. The mounting piece (3) is around the outside of the main body (1). The mounting pieces (3) are uniformly arranged and embedded inside the outer groove (101). Inside each mounting piece (3), there is an inner groove (302). Inside the inner groove (302), there is a fixing plate (307) and a pushing block (308) installed. The fixing plate (307) is of a T-shaped structure. At the bottom of the outer end of the fixing plate (307), there is a groove. The pushing block (308) is above the fixing plate (307). There are two pushing blocks (308) in total. The top of the pushing block (308) is of a wedge-shaped structure. There is a rectangular plate between the two pushing blocks (308). On the side of each pushing block (308), there are two triangular rods.

2. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Around the outside of the main body (1), there is an outer groove (101). The outer groove (101) is of a rectangular structure. On both sides of each outer groove (101), there is an arc groove respectively. Inside both outer grooves (101) on both sides, there are connection holes. Inside the main body (1) on the side, there is a side groove (102). The side groove (102) is of a rectangular structure. The top of the side groove (102) is communicated with the bottom of the jacks. On both sides of the bottom of the side groove (102), there is a rotating groove respectively. The rotating groove is of a long strip structure. The upper and lower ends of the rotating groove are both of an arc structure.

3. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing member (105) is installed above the top member (103). The sealing member (105) is a T-shaped plate structure. The bottom of the rear end of the sealing member (105) is a wedge-shaped structure. A storage bin (106) is provided inside the front end of the sealing member (105). The storage bin (106) is an L-shaped structure. The bottom of the storage bin (106) is provided with evenly arranged rectangular grooves.

4. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A side piece (107) is installed inside the side groove (102). The side piece (107) is a rectangular structure. An axle rod is respectively provided at both ends of the bottom of the side piece (107). The axle rod is inserted into the inside of the rotating groove. The top of the side piece (107) is provided with evenly arranged fixed heads (108). The fixed heads (108) are cylindrical structures. The outer side of the top of the fixed heads (108) is an arc structure. A rectangular groove is provided at the middle position of the rear end of the fixed heads (108). The fixed heads (108) are made of rubber and are inserted into the inside of the jack.

5. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (201) is a T-shaped structure. A round rod is arranged inside the slide groove (201). A spring is mounted on the outer side of the round rod. A middle groove (202) is arranged inside the top end of the rear member (2). The middle groove (202) is a T-shaped structure. A square plate is arranged on both sides of the inner end of the middle groove (202). An escape rope is embedded in the inner bend of the rear end of the middle groove (202).

6. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (203) is an H-shaped structure. A round hole is provided at the bottom of the slider (203). A round rod of the slide groove (201) is inserted into the round hole. A push rod (206) is installed inside the middle groove (202). The push rod (206) is a V-shaped structure. The front end bottom of the push rod (206) is embedded in the inner bottom end of the middle groove (202). The middle position of the push rod (206) is above the rear part (2). The middle ends of the push rod (206) are in contact with the push plate.

7. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting rod (207) is provided above the rear end of the push rod (206). The mounting rod (207) is an I-shaped structure. A rectangular groove is provided at each end of the mounting rod (207). A pressing block (208) is inserted into each rectangular groove. The bottom of the pressing block (208) is an inclined structure. The top of the pressing block (208) contacts the rectangular plate of the contact head (205).

8. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An outer rod (301) is respectively provided at both ends of the bottom of each mounting member (3); the outer rod (301) is a cylindrical structure and is made of rubber. The outer rod (301) is embedded in the arc groove of the outer groove (101); and the inner groove (302) is a T-shaped structure.

9. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (303) are respectively mounted on both sides of each mounting member (3); the mounting plates (303) are of an I-shaped structure; the middle position of the mounting plates (303) is of a cylindrical structure; a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the middle position of the mounting plates (303); four rectangular grooves are arranged at the top of each mounting plate (303); a plug-in (304) is installed inside each mounting plate (303); the bottom of the plug-in (304) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure; a circular hole is arranged at the middle position of the plug-in (304); the middle position of the mounting plate (303) is inserted into the circular hole; a pyramid rod is respectively arranged at the top corner position of the plug-in (304); the pyramid rod is inserted into the rectangular groove at the top of the mounting plate (303); and the bottom side edge of the plug-in (304) is embedded in the groove at the outer end of the fixing plate (307).

10. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window that is easy to disassemble from indoors as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The top of each mounting member (3) is provided with an anti-slip member (305), the anti-slip member (305) is a rectangular structure, the anti-slip member (305) is made of rubber, a rectangular groove is provided inside the anti-slip member (305), the position of the rectangular groove is the same as the top of the inner groove (302), an H-shaped groove is provided at the top of the anti-slip member (305), a storage member (306) is bonded and fixed inside the H-shaped groove, the storage member (306) is an H-shaped structure, the storage member (306) is made of transparent glass, a hollow inner cavity is provided inside the storage member (306), the inner cavity is filled with structural glue, a force bearing groove is provided on the side of the middle position of the storage member (306), and the force bearing groove is an inclined structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum alloy door and window with good fireproof performance

    CN213450081U

  • Multifunctional safety type high-rise escape fireproof window structure

    CN213710887U