A vibration damper for a transmission line facilitating intelligent inspection

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of vibration dampers, and discloses a vibration damper for a transmission line that facilitates intelligent inspection, including a connecting member body and a fixing mechanism fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the connecting member body. In the present invention, when the first fixing bolt is disassembled from the first fixing screw groove, the bottom mounting clip can be opened by the elastic rebound of the connecting reset tension spring, and the elastic mounting rod and the vibration damper mechanism can be taken out from between the two bottom mounting clips. At this time, a new elastic mounting rod and vibration damper mechanism can be reinstalled between the two bottom mounting clips. When one of the bottom mounting clips rotates and approaches the limit tooth block on the first fixing collar, the limit tooth groove inside the bottom mounting clip can be movably clamped with the limit tooth block outside the elastic mounting rod. After the first fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixing screw groove again, the elastic mounting rod and the vibration damper mechanism can be quickly replaced conveniently and simply.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of vibration dampers, and particularly to a vibration damper for transmission lines that facilitates intelligent inspection. Background Art

[0002] Vibration dampers are provided to reduce the vibration of conductors caused by wind pulling. High-voltage overhead transmission lines have high pole positions and large spans. When the conductors are affected by wind, they will vibrate. When the conductors vibrate, the working conditions at the suspension points of the conductors are the most unfavorable. Due to repeated vibrations, the conductors will undergo fatigue failure due to periodic bending. When the span of the overhead transmission line is greater than 120 meters, vibration dampers are generally used for vibration prevention. When the existing vibration dampers are installed on cables and used for a long time with vibration, certain metal fatigue and wear will occur in the elastic mounting rods and the vibration damper mechanism itself. When replacing the entire vibration damper subsequently, multiple sets of mounting mechanisms between the vibration damper and the high-altitude cable need to be gradually disassembled and removed, resulting in inconvenient disassembly of the entire vibration damper, time-consuming and laborious, and affecting the disassembly efficiency. For this reason, we have proposed a vibration damper for transmission lines that facilitates intelligent inspection.

[0003] Among the existing patents, the closest prior art is a patent with the application number CN202120768102.3 and the name of a vibration damper, which discloses a vibration damper clamp head, a steel strand, a vibration damper hammer head, a hexagon head bolt, and small steel balls. The bottom of the vibration damper clamp head is fixed with a steel strand, and both ends of the steel strand extend to both sides of the vibration damper clamp head. Vibration damper hammer heads are arranged on both sides of the vibration damper clamp head, and the vibration damper hammer heads are connected to both ends of the steel strand. A bolt hole is arranged inside the vibration damper clamp head, and a hexagon head bolt is arranged inside the bolt hole. The hexagon head bolt is threadedly connected to the bolt hole. A gland is installed inside the vibration damper clamp head on one side of the hexagon head bolt, and a special-shaped gasket is installed inside the vibration damper clamp head on one side of the gland. A clamping port is arranged at the top of the vibration damper clamp head, and an opening is arranged on one side of the clamping port; this patent does not have a monitoring device and cannot detect problems with the vibration damper in a timely manner, so it is not perfect; Summary of the Invention

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a vibration damper for transmission lines that facilitates intelligent inspection, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution. An anti-vibration hammer for a transmission line that facilitates intelligent inspection includes a connecting piece main body and fixing mechanisms fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the connecting piece main body. The top and the other side edge of the bottom of the connecting piece main body are movably connected by an external hinge to a swingable moving mechanism. Bottom mounting clips are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the lower moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism. The bottom mounting clip is in a semi-circular ring shape. An elastic mounting rod is provided at the bottom of the bottom mounting clip. Anti-vibration hammer mechanisms are movably installed at both ends of the elastic mounting rod. A first fixing collar is fixedly installed at the central position on the outer surface of the elastic mounting rod. A limiting tooth block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixing collar. The cross-section of the limiting tooth block is in a trapezoidal block shape. Limiting tooth grooves matching the limiting tooth block are provided on the inner surfaces of the two bottom mounting clips.

[0008] Preferably, first external threads are provided at both ends of the outer surface of the elastic mounting rod. An installation groove with internal threads on the inner wall is provided inside the anti-vibration hammer mechanism. The anti-vibration hammer mechanism is threadedly connected to the outside of the elastic mounting rod through the installation groove.

[0009] Preferably, an internal hidden groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting piece main body. The internal hidden groove is in a rectangular inclined groove shape. A connecting return spring is provided inside the internal hidden groove. First fixing screw grooves with internal threads on the inner wall are provided at corresponding positions on the same side surface of the lower moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism. A first fixing bolt is provided inside the first fixing screw groove. A first fixing nut is provided at a position on the fixing mechanism away from the moving mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a fitting block is provided on the outer surface of the anti-vibration hammer mechanism. The fitting block is in an arc shape. Two limiting insertion rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fitting block. Two limiting insertion slots are provided at corresponding positions inside the anti-vibration hammer mechanism and the elastic mounting rod. The limiting insertion rods are movably clamped inside the limiting insertion slots. A connecting nut that can install the anti-vibration hammer mechanism and the elastic mounting rod is threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the limiting insertion rod through a third external thread.

[0011] Preferably, two limiting ring blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixing collar. The limiting ring blocks are in a ring structure. Two limiting biting grooves are provided on the inner surfaces of the two bottom mounting clips. The two bottom mounting clips are movably clamped to the limiting ring blocks outside the first fixing collar through the limiting biting grooves.

[0012] Preferably, wind value detectors capable of detecting and displaying external wind force values are fixedly installed at the positions of the ends of the two groups of anti-vibration hammer mechanisms facing away from each other. The limiting tooth groove is a trapezoidal hollow groove body, and the two bottom mounting clips are movably engaged with the limiting tooth blocks outside the first fixing collar through the limiting tooth groove.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the connecting return spring is fixedly connected to the inner top of the built-in hidden groove, and the bottom of the connecting return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixing mechanism. The outer surface of the first fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the first fixing screw groove through the second external thread. The first fixing nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing bolt through the second external thread.

[0014] Preferably, a cable is arranged at the top of the upper moving mechanism. A second fixing collar is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cable. Equally spaced limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second fixing collar. Top mounting clips are fixedly installed at the tops of the upper moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism. Limiting card slots are formed on the inner surfaces of the two top mounting clips. The limiting card slot is a triangular groove shape. Limiting side plates fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cable are arranged at both ends of the cable on the outer surface of the top mounting clip. The limiting side plate is an annular plate.

[0015] Preferably, fixing members are fixedly installed at the top positions of the outer surfaces of the two top mounting clips. Second fixing screw grooves with internal threads on the inner walls are formed inside the two fixing members. A second fixing bolt with external threads on the outer wall is arranged inside the second fixing screw groove. A second fixing nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing bolt.

[0016] Preferably, the two top mounting clips are movably clamped together with the limiting blocks outside the second fixing collar through the limiting card slots. Both ends of the second fixing collar are in contact with the surfaces of the two limiting side plates close to each other.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are

[0018] The present invention provides an anti-vibration hammer for a transmission line that is convenient for intelligent inspection; and has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1). After the overall device on the connecting piece body is installed with the anti-vibration hammer mechanism on the elastic mounting rod, it can be subsequently installed with the high-altitude cable, reducing the vibration of the cable itself caused by external wind force. When the traditional vibration hammer is installed and used for a long time on the cable, metal fatigue and wear will occur on the elastic mounting rod and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism itself. When replacing the anti-vibration hammer as a whole subsequently, multiple sets of mounting mechanisms between the anti-vibration hammer and the high-altitude cable need to be gradually disassembled and removed, resulting in inconvenient disassembly of the anti-vibration hammer as a whole, time-consuming and laborious, and affecting the disassembly efficiency. However, the anti-vibration hammer mechanism on the elastic mounting rod at the bottom of the connecting piece body is movably installed with the movable mechanism and the fixed mechanism at the bottom of the connecting piece body. And when the connecting piece body vibrates as a whole, the metal fatigue and wear of the elastic mounting rod and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism itself are the largest. At this time, when replacing the connecting piece body, the elastic mounting rod and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism can be directly disassembled and replaced. At this time, the first fixing bolt can be directly disassembled from the inside of the first fixing screw groove. At this time, the bottom mounting clip on the movable mechanism can directly bounce open through the elasticity of the connecting reset spring, and the elastic mounting rod and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism can be directly taken out from between the two bottom mounting clips. At this time, a new elastic mounting rod and anti-vibration hammer mechanism can be reinstalled between the two bottom mounting clips. When one of the bottom mounting clips rotates close to the limit tooth block on the first fixing collar, the limit tooth groove inside the bottom mounting clip can be movably clamped with the limit tooth block outside the elastic mounting rod. After the first fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixing screw groove again, the effect of facilitating the rapid replacement of the elastic mounting rod and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism, which is simple and convenient, can be achieved.

[0020] (2). For this anti-vibration hammer for a power transmission line that is convenient for intelligent inspection, when the anti-vibration hammer mechanism on the elastic mounting rod at the bottom of the connecting piece body is used for a long time and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism itself is accidentally damaged, traditionally, when replacing the anti-vibration hammer mechanism, the whole connecting piece body needs to be disassembled and replaced, which is time-consuming and laborious. However, for the anti-vibration hammer mechanism on this elastic mounting rod, first, the limit insertion rod at the bottom of the fitting block is disassembled and removed from the inside of the anti-vibration hammer mechanism. The anti-vibration hammer mechanism can be directly disassembled by screwing it off externally on the elastic mounting rod through the installation groove. Then, a new anti-vibration hammer mechanism is reinstalled with the first external thread outside the elastic mounting rod through the installation groove, and the limit insertion rod on the fitting block is reinserted into the limit insertion slot and fixed by screwing the connecting nut, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the separate and rapid disassembly and replacement of the anti-vibration hammer mechanism, avoiding the overall replacement of the connecting piece body and increasing the economic cost.

[0021] (3) For the anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines that facilitates intelligent inspection, when multiple groups of limit teeth on the outer first fixed collar of the limit tooth block are engaged with the limit tooth grooves inside the two bottom mounting clips, the anti-vibration hammer mechanism on the elastic mounting rod will not rotate or shift under the limit, avoiding affecting the vibration of the anti-vibration hammer mechanism on the elastic mounting rod. Moreover, two limit ring blocks are installed outside the first fixed collar. When the two bottom mounting clips clamp the outside of the first fixed collar, the limit bite grooves inside the bottom mounting clips are engaged and clamped with the limit ring blocks outside the first fixed collar, preventing the elastic mounting rod from shifting or swaying left and right, thereby improving the stability of the elastic mounting rod itself and avoiding the influence on the vibration amplitude of the anti-vibration hammer mechanism itself.

[0022] (4) For the anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines that facilitates intelligent inspection, wind value detectors are installed at both ends of the two anti-vibration hammer mechanisms. The wind value detectors can sense the wind force in the air and detect and display it at high altitudes. When the anti-vibration hammer mechanism is accidentally damaged, the wind value detectors can also detect and collect pressure values such as wind force, thus facilitating subsequent maintenance personnel to record and transcribe.

[0023] (5) For the anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines that facilitates intelligent inspection, the top of the connecting piece body is installed on the outside of the cable through the top mounting clip on the movable mechanism and the fixed mechanism. After the traditional anti-vibration hammer is installed on the high-altitude cable, the placement groove is prone to shift and sway after long-term vibration use, affecting the subsequent vibration amplitude of the anti-vibration hammer. However, after the two top mounting clips on the movable mechanism and the fixed mechanism are engaged and clamped with the limit blocks outside the second fixed collar, and then the second fixing bolt is threadedly fixed in the second fixing screw grooves inside the two fixing pieces, and the two limit side clamping plates outside the cable also fit and limit the two ends of the top mounting clip, thereby improving the overall fixing of the connecting piece body and avoiding the influence on the vibration amplitude of the anti-vibration hammer mechanism due to the overall offset and movement of the connecting piece body. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the Figure 1 enlarged view of A in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the partial schematic diagram of the anti-vibration hammer mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the Figure 3 enlarged view of B in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the Figure 1Enlarged view of C;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of D.

[0030] Legend description:

[0031] 1. Connector body; 2. Moving mechanism; 3. Fixing mechanism; 4. Bottom mounting clip; 5. Built-in hidden groove; 6. Connecting return spring; 7. Elastic mounting rod; 8. First fixing collar; 9. Limiting tooth block; 10. Limiting tooth groove; 11. Vibration-proof hammer mechanism; 12. Mounting groove; 13. First external thread; 14. First fixing screw groove; 15. First fixing bolt; 16. Second external thread; 17. First fixing nut; 18. Fitting block; 19. Limiting insertion rod; 20. Limiting insertion slot; 21. Third external thread; 22. Connecting nut; 23. Limiting ring block; 24. Limiting bite groove; 25. Second fixing nut; 26. Wind value detector; 27. Cable; 28. Second fixing collar; 29. Top mounting clip; 30. Limiting block; 31. Limiting slot; 32. Limiting side clamping plate; 33. Fixing piece; 34. Second fixing screw groove; 35. Second fixing bolt. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation mode of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the description of the implementation mode or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only exemplary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0033] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have any technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0034] The following will further specifically illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention through examples and in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] As Figures 1-6 shown,

[0037] This embodiment relates to a vibration damper for a transmission line that facilitates intelligent inspection, including a connecting piece main body 1, a fixing mechanism 3 fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the connecting piece main body 1, and a swingable movable mechanism 2 movably connected to the other side edges of the top and bottom of the connecting piece main body 1 through an external hinge. Bottom mounting clips 4 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the lower movable mechanism 2 and the fixing mechanism 3. The bottom mounting clip 4 is in a semi-circular ring shape. An internal hidden groove 5 is formed at the bottom of the connecting piece main body 1. The internal hidden groove 5 is in a rectangular inclined groove shape. A connecting reset spring 6 is arranged inside the internal hidden groove 5. The top of the connecting reset spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the internal hidden groove 5, and the bottom of the connecting reset spring 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixing mechanism 3. An elastic mounting rod 7 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom mounting clip 4. A first fixed collar 8 is fixedly installed at the central position on the outer surface of the elastic mounting rod 7. A limiting tooth block 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixed collar 8. The cross-section of the limiting tooth block 9 is in a trapezoidal block shape. Limiting tooth grooves 10 that cooperate with the limiting tooth block 9 are formed on the inner surfaces of the two bottom mounting clips 4. The limiting tooth groove 10 is a trapezoidal hollow groove body. The two bottom mounting clips 4 are movably engaged and connected together through the limiting tooth groove 10 and the limiting tooth block 9 on the outside of the first fixed collar 8. Vibration damper mechanisms 11 are movably installed at both ends of the elastic mounting rod 7. An installation groove 12 with internal threads on the inner wall is formed inside the vibration damper mechanism 11. First external threads 13 are formed at both ends of the outer surface of the elastic mounting rod 7. The vibration damper mechanism 11 is threadedly connected to the outside of the elastic mounting rod 7 through the installation groove 12. First fixed screw grooves 14 with internal threads on the inner wall are formed at corresponding positions on the same side surface of the lower movable mechanism 2 and the fixing mechanism 3. A first fixing bolt 15 is arranged inside the first fixed screw groove 14. The outer surface of the first fixing bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the inside of the first fixed screw groove 14 through a second external thread 16. A first fixing nut 17 is arranged at a position on the fixing mechanism 3 away from the movable mechanism 2. The first fixing nut 17 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first fixing bolt 15 through a second external thread 16. A fitting block 18 is arranged on the outer surface of the vibration damper mechanism 11. The fitting block 18 is in an arc shape. Two limiting insertion rods 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fitting block 18. Two limiting slots 20 are formed at corresponding positions inside the vibration damper mechanism 11 and the elastic mounting rod 7. The limiting insertion rods 19 are movably clamped inside the limiting slots 20. A connecting nut 22 that can install the vibration damper mechanism 11 and the elastic mounting rod 7 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the limiting insertion rod 19 through a third external thread 21. Two limiting ring blocks 23 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixed collar 8. The limiting ring blocks 23 are in a ring structure. Two limiting biting grooves 24 are formed on the inner surfaces of the two bottom mounting clips 4. The two bottom mounting clips 4 are movably clamped together through the limiting biting grooves 24 and the limiting ring blocks 23 on the outside of the first fixed collar 8.At one end of each of the two vibration damping hammer mechanisms 11 facing away from each other, a wind value detector 26 capable of detecting and displaying the external wind force value is fixedly installed. At the top of the upper moving mechanism 2, there is a cable 27. A second fixing collar 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cable 27. At the top of the upper moving mechanism 2 and the fixing mechanism 3, top mounting clips 29 are fixedly installed. Equally spaced limit blocks 30 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second fixing collar 28. Limit card slots 31 are provided on the inner surfaces of the two top mounting clips 29. The limit card slots 31 are triangular grooves. The two top mounting clips 29 are movably clamped together with the limit blocks 30 outside the second fixing collar 28 through the limit card slots 31. At both ends of the cable 27 located outside the top mounting clips 29, limit side clamping plates 32 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cable 27 are provided. The limit side clamping plates 32 are annular plates. Both ends of the second fixing collar 28 are in contact with the surfaces of the two limit side clamping plates 32 close to each other. At the top positions on the outer surfaces of the two top mounting clips 29, fixing members 33 are fixedly installed. Second fixing screw grooves 34 with internal threads on the inner walls are provided inside the two fixing members 33. A second fixing bolt 35 with external threads on the outer wall is provided inside the second fixing screw groove 34. A second fixing nut 25 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing bolt 35.,

[0038] The working principle of the present invention:

[0039] The overall device on the connector body 1 can be subsequently installed with the cable 27 in the air after being installed with the anti-vibration hammer mechanism 11 on the elastic mounting rod 7, so as to reduce the vibration of the cable 27 itself caused by the external wind force, and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism 11 on the elastic mounting rod 7 on the bottom of the connector body 1 is movably mounted (detachably connected) with the movable mechanism 2 and the fixed mechanism 3 on the bottom of the connector body 1, and when the connector body 1 as a whole vibrates, the metal fatigue wear of the elastic mounting rod 7 and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism 11 itself is the greatest. At this time, when the connector body 1 is replaced, the elastic mounting rod 7 and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism 11 can be directly replaced and disassembled, and the first fixing bolt 15 can be directly disassembled from the inside of the first fixing screw groove 14. At this time, the movable mechanism 2 The bottom mounting clamp 4 on is compressed by the connected reset tension spring 6, overcoming the resistance of the connected reset spring 6, and the bottom mounting clamp 4 is forcibly pried open, and the elastic mounting rod 7 and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism 11 can be directly removed from between the two groups of bottom mounting clamps 4. At this time, a new elastic mounting rod 7 and anti-vibration hammer mechanism 11 can be replaced and re-installed between the two groups of bottom mounting clamps 4. When one group of bottom mounting clamps 4 is rotated and approaches the limiting tooth block 9 on the first fixed collar 8, the limiting tooth groove 10 inside the bottom mounting clamp 4 can be movably engaged with the limiting tooth block 9 outside the elastic mounting rod 7, and the first fixing bolt 15 can be fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixing screw groove 14 again, thereby facilitating the quick replacement of the elastic mounting rod 7 and the anti-vibration hammer mechanism 11, which is simple and convenient.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1.

[0042] The difference is that both ends of the two sets of anti-vibration hammer mechanisms are equipped with wind value detectors. The wind value detectors themselves can sense the wind force in the air for detection and display at high altitudes. When the anti-vibration hammer mechanism is accidentally damaged, the wind value detectors themselves can also detect and collect wind force and other pressure values, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance personnel to copy and record them.

[0043] The working process of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1.

[0046] The difference is that the connecting reset spring 6 is made of stainless steel to avoid rust caused by long-term outdoor use, which reduces the elastic force of the spring.

[0047] The working process of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail.

[0048] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application.

Claims

1. An anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines facilitating intelligent inspection, comprising a connecting piece main body (1) and a fixing mechanism (3); the fixing mechanism (3) is divided into upper and lower parts, the upper part of the fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting piece main body (1), and the bottom of the lower part of the fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the connecting piece main body (1); it is characterized in that: It further includes a movable mechanism (2) that can swing around a fixed mechanism (3); the movable mechanism (2) is divided into upper and lower parts; the upper half of the movable mechanism is hinged to the other side of the top of the connecting piece body (1) through a hinge; the lower half of the movable mechanism is hinged to the other side of the top of the connecting piece body (1) through a hinge; Bottom mounting clips (4) are connected to the bottom surfaces of the movable mechanism (2) and the fixed mechanism (3) located at the lower part of the connecting piece body (1). The bottom mounting clips (4) are semi-circular rings. Elastic mounting rods (7) are provided at the bottoms of the bottom mounting clips (4). Vibration damping hammer mechanisms (11) are movably mounted at both ends of the elastic mounting rods (7); a first fixed collar (8) is fixedly mounted at the central position on the outer surface of the elastic mounting rod (7). Limiting tooth blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first fixed collar (8). Limiting tooth grooves (10) are provided on the inner surfaces of the two bottom mounting clips (4); First external threads (13) are provided at both ends of the outer surface of the elastic mounting rod (7). An installation groove (12) with internal threads on the inner wall is provided inside the vibration damping hammer mechanism (11). The vibration damping hammer mechanism (11) is threadedly connected to the outside of the elastic mounting rod (7) through the installation groove (12); An internal hidden groove (5) is provided at the bottom of the connecting piece body (1). A connecting reset spring (6) is provided inside the internal hidden groove (5). First fixed screw grooves (14) with internal threads on the inner wall are provided at the corresponding positions on the same side surface of the lower movable mechanism (2) and the fixed mechanism (3). First fixed bolts (15) are provided inside the first fixed screw grooves (14). A first fixed nut (17) is provided at the position on the side of the fixed mechanism (3) away from the movable mechanism (2); the top of the connecting reset spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the internal hidden groove (5), and the bottom of the connecting reset spring (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixed mechanism (3); the outer surface of the first fixed bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the inside of the first fixed screw groove (14) through a second external thread (16). The first fixed nut (17) is threadedly connected to the outside of the first fixed bolt (15) through a second external thread (16).

2. The anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines facilitating intelligent inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fitting block (18) is provided on the outer surface of the vibration damping hammer mechanism (11). The fitting block (18) is an arc-shaped block. Two limiting insertion rods (19) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fitting block (18). Two limiting insertion slots (20) are provided at the corresponding positions inside the vibration damping hammer mechanism (11) and the elastic mounting rod (7). The limiting insertion rods (19) are movably clamped inside the limiting insertion slots (20). A connecting nut (22) that can mount the vibration damping hammer mechanism (11) and the elastic mounting rod (7) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the limiting insertion rod (19) through a third external thread (21).

3. The anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines facilitating intelligent inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting ring blocks (23) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first fixed collar (8), and two groups of limiting grooves (24) are opened on the inner surfaces of the two groups of bottom mounting clamps (4). The two groups of bottom mounting clamps (4) are movably clamped together with the limiting ring blocks (23) outside the first fixed collar (8) via the limiting grooves (24).

4. The anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines facilitating intelligent inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wind value detector (26) capable of detecting and displaying external wind force values ​​is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of anti-vibration hammer mechanisms (11) which are separated from each other. The cross section of the limit tooth block (9) is a trapezoidal block. The two groups of bottom mounting clamps (4) are movably engaged with the limit tooth block (9) outside the first fixed collar (8) through the limit tooth groove (10).

5. The anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines facilitating intelligent inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cable (27) is arranged at the top of the upper half of the movable mechanism (2), a second fixing ring (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cable (27), and equidistantly distributed limiting blocks (30) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second fixing ring (28); top mounting clamps (29) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the movable mechanism (2) and the fixing mechanism (3) above, limiting grooves (31) are provided on the inner surfaces of the two groups of top mounting clamps (29), and limiting side clamps (32) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cable (27) are arranged at both ends of the outer surface of the cable (27) at the top mounting clamps (29).

6. The anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines facilitating intelligent inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing piece (33) is fixedly mounted at the top position of the outer surface of the two groups of top mounting clamps (29), and a second fixing screw groove (34) with an inner wall having an internal thread is provided inside the two groups of fixing pieces (33). A second fixing bolt (35) with an outer wall having an external thread is provided inside the second fixing screw groove (34), and a second fixing nut (25) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing bolt (35).

7. The anti-vibration hammer for transmission lines facilitating intelligent inspection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two groups of top mounting clamps (29) are movably connected to the limiting blocks (30) outside the second fixing ring (28) through the limiting slots (31); both ends of the second fixing ring (28) are in contact with the surfaces of the two groups of limiting side clamps (32) that are close to each other.

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