Display panel and method for manufacturing the same

Abstract

The display panel includes: a first dividing pattern, in which a plurality of first openings are defined, and the plurality of first openings correspond to the first pixel area and the second pixel area; a first color filter overlaps the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row; a second dividing pattern overlaps the peripheral area and in which a first common opening is defined, and the first common opening corresponds to the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row arranged in a pixel column; and a first color control pattern is arranged to correspond to the first common opening and overlap with the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row arranged in a pixel column.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a display panel, and more particularly, to a high-resolution display panel and a method for manufacturing the same. Background Art

[0002] The display panel includes a transmissive display panel that selectively transmits source light generated from a light source and an emissive display panel that generates source light in the display panel itself. The display panel may include different kinds of color control patterns according to pixels to produce a color image. The color control pattern may transmit only a portion of the wavelength length of the source light or convert the color of the source light. A portion of the color control pattern may not convert the color of the source light, but convert the properties of the light. Summary of the invention

[0003] Technical issues

[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a high-resolution display panel with a reduced defect rate.

[0005] It is an object of the present invention to provide a display panel with reduced image spots.

[0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a display substrate of a display panel including a color control pattern formed using a liquid composition.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] The display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a lower display substrate including a light-emitting element configured to generate source light; and an upper display substrate facing the lower display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a first pixel row and a second pixel row, each of the first pixel row and the second pixel row including a peripheral area and a first pixel area and a second pixel area alternately arranged in a first direction, the peripheral area being adjacent to the first pixel area and the second pixel area. The first pixel row and the second pixel row are arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction.

[0009] The upper display substrate includes: a first dividing pattern, in which a plurality of first openings corresponding to the first pixel area and the second pixel area are defined; a first color filter overlapped with each of the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction among the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row; a second dividing pattern overlapped with the peripheral area and in which a first common opening is defined, the first common opening corresponding to the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction; and a first color control pattern arranged to correspond to the first common opening.

[0010] On a plane, a portion of the first dividing pattern may be disposed between first pixel regions of a first pixel row and a second pixel row aligned in the second direction, and the first color control pattern may overlap a portion of the first dividing pattern.

[0011] On a plane, the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row may be disposed inside the first common opening.

[0012] A second common opening may also be defined in the second dividing pattern, the second common opening corresponding to the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction among the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row. The upper display substrate may also include a second color control pattern, the second color control pattern is arranged to correspond to the second common opening and overlap each of the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

[0013] The first color control pattern and the second color control pattern may include quantum dots different from each other.

[0014] The display panel may further include a second color filter overlapping each of the second pixel regions of the first pixel row and the second pixel regions of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

[0015] A portion of each of the first color filter and the second color filter may overlap the peripheral area.

[0016] The upper display substrate may further include a third pixel row and a fourth pixel row, the third pixel row and the fourth pixel row including a third pixel region arranged in the first direction, wherein the third pixel row and the fourth pixel row may be spaced apart from each other in the second direction. The first pixel row and the second pixel row may be disposed between the third pixel row and the fourth pixel row in the second direction.

[0017] A second opening corresponding to each of the third pixel regions may be defined by combining a portion of the first color filter and a portion of the second color filter.

[0018] The first pixel region may be configured to provide red light, the second pixel region may be configured to provide green light, and the third pixel region may be configured to provide blue light, and in a peripheral region of the second opening, the first color filter may occupy a larger surface area than the second color filter.

[0019] A combination of the second pixel row and the fourth pixel row may be defined as a unit pixel row, wherein the unit pixel row may include a plurality of unit regions arranged in the first direction. Each of the plurality of unit regions may include a first pixel region and a second pixel region adjacent to each other among the first pixel region and the second pixel region of the second pixel row and a third pixel region among the third pixel regions of the fourth pixel row. A third pixel region may be arranged between a first pixel region and a second pixel region in the first direction.

[0020] The first dividing pattern may include a third color filter having a color different from a color of each of the first color filter and the second color filter, wherein the third color filter may overlap the third pixel region.

[0021] The third color filter and the first color filter may overlap each other in a partial region of the peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region.

[0022] The second color filter may overlap the first color filter and the third color filter in a partial region of the peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region.

[0023] A second opening corresponding to the second pixel area may be defined in the first color filter.

[0024] A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel, the display panel includes a first pixel row and a second pixel row, each of the first pixel row and the second pixel row includes a peripheral area and first pixel areas and second pixel areas alternately arranged in a first direction, the peripheral area is adjacent to the first pixel area and the second pixel area, wherein the first pixel row and the second pixel row are arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The display panel also includes: a light emitting element overlapping the first pixel area and the second pixel area and configured to generate source light; a first color filter overlapping the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction among the first pixel area; a second color filter overlapping the second pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the second pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction among the second pixel area; a third color filter defining a plurality of first openings corresponding to the first pixel area and the second pixel area in the third color filter; a partition wall overlapping the peripheral area and defining a first common opening in the partition wall, the first common opening corresponding to the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction; and a first quantum dot layer arranged to correspond to the first common opening and overlap with the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

[0025] A second common opening may also be defined in the partition wall, the second common opening corresponding to the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction. The display panel may also include a second quantum dot layer, the second quantum dot layer is arranged to correspond to the second common opening and overlap with the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

[0026] A plurality of second openings corresponding to the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row may be defined in the first color filter, and a plurality of third openings corresponding to the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row may be defined in the second color filter.

[0027] In the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction, the first color filter may overlap the first quantum dot layer, and in the peripheral region, the third color filter may overlap the first color filter.

[0028] A method for manufacturing a display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising: providing a preliminary display substrate, the preliminary display substrate comprising a first pixel row and a second pixel row, each of the first pixel row and the second pixel row comprising a peripheral area and a first pixel area and a second pixel area alternately arranged in a first direction, the peripheral area being adjacent to the first pixel area and the second pixel area, wherein the first pixel row and the second pixel row are arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction; forming a partition wall, defining a common opening in the partition wall corresponding to the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row arranged on the preliminary display substrate and aligned in the second direction; providing a quantum dot solution into the common opening; and curing the quantum dot solution.

[0029] The display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a lower display substrate including a light-emitting element configured to generate source light; and an upper display substrate including a first unit pixel row and a second unit pixel row, each of the first unit pixel row and the second unit pixel row including a plurality of unit regions arranged in a first direction and arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction. Each of the plurality of unit regions may include a first pixel region, a second pixel region, a third pixel region, and a peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region. The upper display substrate may also include: a first division pattern, in which a plurality of first openings corresponding to the first pixel region and the second pixel region of the first unit pixel row and the first pixel region and the second pixel region of the second unit pixel row are defined; a first color filter, overlapping each of the first pixel region of the first unit pixel row and the first pixel region of the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction; a second division pattern, overlapping the peripheral region and defining a first common opening in the second division pattern, the first common opening corresponding to the first pixel region of the first unit pixel row and the first pixel region of the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction; and a first color control pattern, arranged to correspond to the first common opening.

[0030] The first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region of each of the multiple unit regions of the first unit pixel row may have a first arrangement, and the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region of each of the multiple unit regions of the second unit pixel row may have a second arrangement different from the first arrangement.

[0031] The plurality of unit regions may include a first unit region and a second unit region, the first unit region having a first arrangement of first pixel regions, second pixel regions, and third pixel regions, the second unit region having a second arrangement of first pixel regions, second pixel regions, and third pixel regions that is different from the first arrangement, and wherein the first unit region of the first unit pixel row and the second unit region of the second unit pixel row may be aligned in a second direction.

[0032] A second common opening may be defined in the second dividing pattern, the second common opening corresponding to the second pixel area of ​​the first unit area of ​​the first unit pixel row aligned in the second direction and the second pixel area of ​​the second unit pixel row, and the upper display substrate may further include a second color filter and a second color control pattern, the second color filter overlapping each of the second pixel area of ​​the first unit area of ​​the first unit pixel row aligned in the second direction and the second pixel area of ​​the second unit pixel row, and the second color control pattern is set to correspond to the second common opening.

[0033] The source light may be blue light, the first color control pattern may convert the blue light into red light, and the second color control pattern may convert the blue light into green light.

[0034] The first color filter and the second color filter may be arranged in the first direction.

[0035] The second unit area of ​​the first unit pixel row and the first unit area of ​​the second unit pixel row can be aligned in the second direction, and the upper display substrate can also include a third color filter, which overlaps each of the third pixel area of ​​the second unit area of ​​the first unit pixel row and the third pixel area of ​​the first unit area of ​​the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction.

[0036] A third common opening may be defined in the second dividing pattern, the third common opening corresponding to the third pixel area of ​​the second unit area of ​​the first unit pixel row and the third pixel area of ​​the first unit pixel row aligned in the second direction, the upper display substrate may further include a third color control pattern, the third color control pattern is arranged to correspond to the third common opening, the source light may be blue light, and the third color control pattern may scatter the incident blue light.

[0037] The display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a lower display substrate including a light-emitting element configured to generate source light; and an upper display substrate including a first unit pixel row and a second unit pixel row, each of the first unit pixel row and the second unit pixel row including a plurality of unit regions arranged in a first direction and arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction. Each of the plurality of unit regions may include a first pixel region, a second pixel region, a third pixel region, and a peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region. The plurality of unit regions may include a first unit region and a second unit region, the first unit region having a first arrangement of the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region, and the second unit region having a second arrangement of the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region that is different from the first arrangement. The upper display substrate may also include: a first dividing pattern, in which a plurality of first openings corresponding to the first pixel area and the second pixel area of ​​the first unit pixel row and the first pixel area and the second pixel area of ​​the second unit pixel row are defined; a first color filter overlapping each of the first pixel area of ​​the first unit area and the first pixel area of ​​the second unit area aligned in the first direction of the first unit pixel row; a second dividing pattern overlapping the peripheral area and defining a first common opening in the second dividing pattern, the first common opening corresponding to the first pixel area of ​​the first unit area and the first pixel area of ​​the second unit area aligned in the first direction of the first unit pixel row; and a first color control pattern arranged to correspond to the first common opening.

[0038] The first unit region of the first unit pixel row and the first unit region of the second unit pixel row may be aligned in the second direction, and the second unit region of the first unit pixel row and the second unit region of the second unit pixel row may be aligned in the second direction.

[0039] The first unit region of the first unit pixel row and the second unit region of the second unit pixel row may be aligned in the second direction, and the second unit region of the first unit pixel row and the first unit region of the second unit pixel row may be aligned in the second direction.

[0040] The upper display substrate may further include: a second color filter overlapped with each of the second pixel region of the first unit region and the second pixel region of the second unit region adjacent to each other in the first direction of the second unit pixel row; and a second color control pattern overlapped with the second color filter. A second common opening may be defined in the second dividing pattern, the second common opening corresponding to the second pixel region of the first unit region and the second pixel region of the second unit region of the second unit pixel row and accommodating the second color control pattern.

[0041] The upper display substrate may further include: a third color filter overlapped with each of the third pixel region of the first unit region and the third pixel region of the second unit region adjacent to each other in the first direction of the first unit pixel row; and a third color control pattern overlapped with the third color filter. A third common opening may be defined in the second dividing pattern, the third common opening corresponding to the third pixel region of the first unit region and the third pixel region of the second unit region adjacent to each other in the first direction of the first unit pixel row and configured to accommodate the third color control pattern.

[0042] Beneficial Effects

[0043] As described above, the color control pattern of the display panel can be formed using the liquid composition. The surface area difference between the two pixel regions and the first common opening can be minimized. Therefore, the reflectivity of external light can be reduced.

[0044] The first common opening may be divided into two regions by a color filter. The two regions may correspond to two different pixel regions. One color filter or a color filter laminate structure may have a function of dividing a pattern and may prevent crosstalk between two different pixels.

[0045] The first unit region and the second unit region in which arrangements of the first to third pixel regions are different may be provided to reduce image spots.

[0046] Since one first common opening overlaps two pixel regions each arranged in two pixel rows, sufficient space for forming a color control pattern can be provided. Therefore, the process conditions of the liquid phase process can be met. The shape of the first common opening can be simplified to reduce process errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1a is a perspective view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 1b is a cross-sectional view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 2 is a plan view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 3a is a plan view showing a display area of ​​a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 3b It is along Figure 3a A cross-sectional view taken along line II'.

[0052] Figure 4a is an enlarged plan view of a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 4b It is along Figure 4a A cross-sectional view taken along line II-II'.

[0054] Figure 4c to Figure 4f is a plan view illustrating a method for manufacturing an upper display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0055] Figure 4g is a cross-sectional view illustrating one process in a method for manufacturing an upper display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0056] Figure 5a is a plan view of a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0057] Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view of a display region according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0058] Figure 5c is a plan view of a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0059] Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view of an upper display substrate corresponding to a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0060] Figure 6b to Figure 6eis a plan view illustrating a method for manufacturing an upper display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0061] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0062] Figures 8a to 8c is a plan view of a display area of ​​a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] Figures 9a to 9c is a plan view of a display area of ​​a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0064] Figures 10a to 10c is a plan view of a display area of ​​a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0065] In this specification, it will also be understood that when a component (or region, layer, part) is referred to as being "on", "connected to" or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly disposed on, directly connected to / directly coupled to the other component, or an intervening third component may also be present.

[0066] The same reference numerals always represent the same elements. In addition, in the drawings, the thickness, proportion and size of the components are exaggerated for clarity. The term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related elements (or elements, key elements).

[0067] It will be understood that although terms such as "first" and "second" are used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another component. For example, a first element referred to as a first element in an embodiment may be referred to as a second element in another embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims. Unless otherwise mentioned, a term in the singular may include a plural form.

[0068] In addition, “below”, “below”, “above”, “on”, etc. are used to explain the relationship association of components shown in the drawings. The terms may be relative concepts and are described based on the directions shown in the drawings.

[0069] The meaning of “include” or “comprising” refers to a property, a fixed number, a step, an operation, an element, a component or a combination thereof, but does not exclude other properties, fixed numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or a combination thereof.

[0070] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. In addition, unless so explicitly defined herein, terms (such as those defined in general dictionaries) will be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.

[0071] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0072] Figure 1a is a perspective view of a display panel DP according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1b is a cross-sectional view of a display panel DP according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a plan view of a display panel DP according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0073] Reference Figure 1a to Figure 2 The display panel DP may be one of a liquid crystal display panel, an electrophoretic display panel, a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) display panel, an electrowetting display panel, and an organic light emitting display panel, but is not particularly limited thereto.

[0074] Although not separately shown, the display panel DP may further include a chassis member or a molding member, and may further include a backlight unit according to the kind of the display panel DP.

[0075] The display panel DP may include a first display substrate 100 (or a lower display substrate) and a second display substrate 200 (or an upper display substrate) spaced apart from the first display substrate 100 to face the first display substrate 100. A predetermined cell gap may be defined between the first display substrate 100 and the second display substrate 200. The cell gap may be maintained by a sealant SLM through which the first display substrate 100 and the second display substrate 200 are bonded to each other.

[0076] A grayscale display layer for generating an image may be disposed between the base substrates of the first display substrate 100 and the second display substrate 200. The grayscale display layer may include a liquid crystal layer, an organic light emitting layer, and an electrophoretic layer according to the kind of the display panel.

[0077] like Figure 1a As shown in , the display panel DP may display an image through the display surface DP-IS. Figure 1b The outer surface 200-OS of the second display substrate 200 shown in FIG. 2 may be defined as Figure 1a Display surface DP-IS.

[0078] The display surface DP-IS is parallel to a surface defined by the first direction axis DR1 and the second direction axis DR2. The display surface DP-IS may include a display area DA and a non-display area NDA. The pixel PX is disposed in the display area DA and is not disposed in the non-display area NDA. The non-display area NDA is defined along an edge of the display surface DP-IS. The non-display area NDA may surround the display area DA. In an embodiment of the present invention, the non-display area NDA may be omitted or may be disposed only at one side of the display area DA.

[0079] The normal direction of the display surface DP-IS (i.e., the thickness direction of the display panel DP) is indicated as the third directional axis DR3. The front surface (or top surface) and the rear surface (or bottom surface) of each of the layers or units described below are distinguished by the third directional axis DR3. However, the first directional axis to the third directional axis shown in the present embodiment may be only an example. Hereinafter, the first direction to the third direction may be directions indicated by the first directional axis DR1, the second directional axis DR2, and the third directional axis DR3, respectively, and represented by the same reference numerals.

[0080] Although a display panel DP having a flat display surface DP-IS is shown in the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. The display panel DP may include a curved display surface or a stereoscopic display surface. The stereoscopic display surface may include a plurality of display areas indicating different directions.

[0081] Figure 2 An arrangement relationship between the signal lines GL1 to GLn and DL1 to DLm and the pixels PX11 to PXnm on a plane is shown. The signal lines GL1 to GLn and DL1 to DLm may include a plurality of gate lines GL1 to GLn and a plurality of data lines DL1 to DLm.

[0082] Each of the pixels PX11 to PXnm is connected to a corresponding gate line among a plurality of gate lines GL1 to GLn and a corresponding data line among a plurality of data lines DL1 to DLm, respectively. Each of the pixels PX11 to PXnm may include a pixel driving circuit and a display element. According to the configuration of the pixel driving circuit of the pixels PX11 to PXnm, more kinds of signal lines may be provided on the display panel DP.

[0083] Figure 3a is a cross-sectional view showing a display area DA of a display panel DP according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3b It is along Figure 3a A cross-sectional view taken along line II'.

[0084] Figure 3a The plurality of pixel regions PXA-R, PXA-G and PXA-B shown in FIG. Figure 1b The shape observed by the outer surface 200-OS of the second display substrate 200 shown in FIG. The peripheral area (hereinafter, referred to as the non-pixel area) NPXA is arranged adjacent to a plurality of pixel areas PXA-R, PXA-G and PXA-B. The peripheral area NPXA sets the boundary between the first pixel area PXA-R, the second pixel area PXA-G and the third pixel area PXA-B to prevent the colors from mixing with each other between the first pixel area PXA-R, the second pixel area PXA-G and the third pixel area PXA-B. A plurality of pixel areas PXA-R, PXA-G and PXA-B may be arranged in a plurality of pixel rows PXL-1 and PXL-2 extending along the first direction DR1.

[0085] In the present embodiment, the plurality of pixel regions PXA-R, PXA-G, and PXA-B may be divided into three groups. The first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B may provide light having different colors to the outer surface 200-OS of the second display substrate 200. The first pixel region PXA-R may provide red light to the outer surface 200-OS of the second display substrate 200, the second pixel region PXA-G may provide green light to the outer surface 200-OS of the second display substrate 200, and the third pixel region PXA-B may provide blue light to the outer surface 200-OS of the second display substrate 200.

[0086] In this embodiment, the plurality of pixel rows PXL-1 and PXL-2 may be divided into two groups. Each of the pixel rows PXL-1 of the first group includes first pixel regions PXA-R and second pixel regions PXA-G alternately arranged in the first direction DR1. The pixel rows PXL-1 of the first group have the same pixel region arrangement.

[0087] Each of the pixel rows PXL-2 of the second group includes third pixel regions PXA-B arranged in the first direction DR1. The pixel rows PXL-2 of the second group have the same arrangement of pixel regions.

[0088] In the second direction DR2, two pixel rows PXL-1 of the first group are sequentially arranged. In addition, two pixel rows PXL-2 of the second group are sequentially arranged. The two pixel rows PXL-1 of the first group and the two pixel rows PXL-2 of the second group are alternately arranged in the second direction DR2. In the first direction DR1, the third pixel region PXA-B is arranged between the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G.

[0089] A first pixel region PXA-R, a second pixel region PXA-G, and a third pixel region PXA-B constitute a unit region PXA-U1 or PXA-U2. A first group of pixel rows PXL-1 and a second group of pixel rows PXL-2 may define a unit pixel row PXL-U. The unit pixel row PXL-U is arranged in the second direction DR2. In a unit pixel row PXL-U, a plurality of unit regions PXA-U1 and PXA-U2 are arranged in the first direction DR1.

[0090] As in the present embodiment, a plurality of unit regions PXA-U1 and PXA-U2 may be divided into two groups. The unit region PXA-U1 of the first group (hereinafter referred to as the first unit region) and the unit region PXA-U2 of the second group (hereinafter referred to as the second unit region) may have different pixel arrangements. Here, the pixel arrangement represents the shape or rule of the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G and the third pixel region PXA-B in the plane in which they are arranged. In the first unit region PXA-U1, the third pixel region PXA-B is arranged above the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G in the second direction DR2, and the third pixel region PXA-B of the second unit region PXA-U2 is arranged below the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G in the second direction DR2.

[0091] Although the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B having the same surface area on a plane are illustrated in the present embodiment, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. At least two surface areas of the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B may be different from each other. Although each of the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B is shown, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and each of the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B has a rounded (chamfered) square shape on a plane. Each of the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B may have different polygonal shapes such as a rhombus shape or a pentagonal shape on a plane.

[0092] Reference Figure 3b , a cross section corresponding to the driving transistor TD and the light emitting element OLED is shown as an example. A predetermined gap GP may be defined between the first display substrate 100 and the second display substrate 200. In the present embodiment, the gap GP is described as an empty space, but in an embodiment of the present invention, a predetermined material may be filled into the gap GP.

[0093] Figure 3b The display substrate 100 includes a first base substrate BS1, a circuit element layer DP-CL disposed on the first base substrate BS1, a display element layer DP-OLED disposed on the circuit element layer DP-CL, and an upper insulating layer TFL.

[0094] The first base substrate BS1 may include a synthetic resin substrate or a glass substrate. The circuit element layer DP-CL includes at least one insulating layer and a circuit element. The circuit element includes a signal line and a driving circuit of a pixel. The circuit element layer DP-CL may be formed by a process of forming an insulator, a semiconductor layer, and a conductive layer by coating or deposition, and a process of patterning the insulator, the semiconductor layer, and the conductive layer by a photolithography process.

[0095] In this embodiment, the circuit element layer DP-CL may include a buffer layer BFL, a first insulating layer 10, a second insulating layer 20, and a third insulating layer 30. For example, each of the first insulating layer 10 and the second insulating layer 20 may be an inorganic layer, and the third insulating layer 30 may be an organic layer.

[0096] Figure 3b An example of an arrangement relationship of an active layer AD, a source electrode SD, a drain electrode DD, and a gate electrode GD constituting a driving transistor TD is shown. The active layer AD, the source electrode SD, and the drain electrode DD may be regions divided according to a doping concentration or conductivity of a semiconductor pattern.

[0097] The display element layer DP-OLED includes a light emitting element OLED. The light emitting element OLED can generate source light. The light emitting element OLED includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a light emitting layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. In this embodiment, the display element layer DP-OLED may include an organic light emitting diode as a light emitting diode. The display element layer DP-OLED includes a pixel defining layer PDL. For example, the pixel defining layer PDL may be an organic layer.

[0098] The first electrode AE ​​is disposed on the third insulating layer 30. The first electrode AE ​​is directly or indirectly connected to the driving transistor TD. Figure 3b The connection structure between the first electrode AE ​​and the driving transistor TD is not shown in the figure. The emission opening OP is defined in the pixel defining layer PDL. The emission opening OP of the pixel defining layer PDL exposes at least a portion of the first electrode AE. In the first display substrate 100, the emission opening OP defines an emission area LA corresponding to the first pixel area PXA-R. Here, "corresponding" means overlapping and is not limited to the same area. The first display substrate 100 has an emission area LA and a non-emission area NLA, and the emission area LA and the non-emission area NLA correspond to each other. Figure 3aThe pixel areas PXA-R, PXA-G and PXA-B and the peripheral area NPXA shown in FIG.

[0099] The hole control layer HCL, the light emitting layer EML, and the electron control layer ECL may be commonly disposed in the first pixel region PXA-R and the peripheral region NPXA. The hole control layer HCL, the light emitting layer EML, and the electron control layer ECL may be commonly disposed in the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B (see Figure 3a ).

[0100] The hole control layer HCL may include a hole transport layer and may further include a hole injection layer. The light emitting layer EML may generate blue light. The blue light may include a wavelength of about 410nm to about 480nm. The emission spectrum of the blue light may have a peak within a wavelength of about 440nm to about 460nm.

[0101] In an embodiment, the color of the source light may be changed. For example, the source light may be white light. White light may be generated by mixing at least two colors of light. In an embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting layer EML may include at least two light emitting layers. The first light emitting layer may generate yellow light, and the second light emitting layer may generate blue light. The laminated structure of the light emitting layer EML is not particularly limited, and may have various structures referred to as tandem structures.

[0102] The electronic control layer ECL may include an electron transport layer and may also include an electron injection layer. The light-emitting layer EML may be commonly arranged in the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B, or may be individually arranged. Individually arranged means that the light-emitting layer EML is separated for each of the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B. The second electrode CE is arranged on the electronic control layer ECL. The second electrode CE may be commonly arranged in the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B.

[0103] An upper insulating layer TFL protecting the second electrode CE may be disposed on the second electrode CE. The upper insulating layer TFL may include an organic material or an inorganic material. The upper insulating layer TFL may have a multilayer structure in which an inorganic layer / organic layer is repeated. The upper insulating layer TFL may have a sealing structure of an inorganic layer / organic layer / inorganic layer. The upper insulating layer TFL may further include a refractive index control layer for improving emission efficiency.

[0104] The first display substrate 100 may include Figure 3aThe first display element, the second display element, and the third display element corresponding to the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B shown in FIG. The first display element, the second display element, and the third display element may have the same laminated structure as each other, and may also have the same laminated structure as each other. Figure 3b The light-emitting element OLED has the same laminate structure.

[0105] like Figure 3b As shown in FIG. 1 , the second display substrate 200 includes a second base substrate BS2, color filters CF-R and CF-B disposed on a bottom surface (or “one surface”) BS2-LS of the second base substrate BS2, a partition wall BW disposed below the color filter, and a first color control pattern CCF-R. The top surface BS2-US of the second base substrate BS2 is connected to the Figure 1b corresponds to the outer surface 200 -OS of the second display substrate 200 shown in FIG.

[0106] In addition, the second display substrate 200 may further include at least one inorganic layer. At least one inorganic layer ENL1 and ENL2 may be further provided. At least one inorganic layer ENL1 and ENL2 may include at least one of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, and silicon oxynitride. In the present embodiment, two inorganic layers ENL1 and ENL2 are exemplarily shown. Each of the inorganic layers ENL1 and ENL2 has a function of a sealing layer in terms of durability of the second display substrate 200 and a function of a low refractive index film in terms of an emission path.

[0107] The second base substrate BS2 may include a synthetic resin substrate or a glass substrate. Each of the color filters CF-R and CF-B and the first color control pattern CCF-R includes a plurality of groups corresponding to the pixel regions PXA-R, PXA-R, and PXA-B. Each of the color filters CF-R and CF-B and the first color control pattern CCF-R includes three groups corresponding to the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B.

[0108] The first color filter CF-R, the second color filter CF-G and the third color filter CF-B reduce the reflectivity of external light. Each of the first to third color filters transmits light with a specific wavelength range and blocks light with a corresponding wavelength range. The first color filter CF-R, the second color filter CF-G and the third color filter CF-B include a matrix resin and a dye and / or pigment dispersed in the matrix resin. The matrix resin can be a medium in which a dye and / or pigment is dispersed. Generally, the matrix resin can include various resin components referred to as adhesives. In the present embodiment, the first color filter can be a red color filter, the second color filter can be a green color filter, and the third color filter can be a blue color filter.

[0109] The first color control pattern CCF-R, the second color control pattern CCF-G (see Figure 4a ) and the third color control pattern CCF-B (see Figure 4a ) changes the optical properties of the source light. The first color control pattern and the second color control pattern can generate light with different colors after absorbing the source light generated by the light emitting element OLED. The third color control pattern can transmit and scatter a portion of the incident source light.

[0110] The first color control pattern and the second color control pattern may include a base resin and quantum dots mixed (or dispersed) in the base resin. In the present embodiment, the first color control pattern and the second color control pattern may be defined as a quantum dot layer and include different quantum dots. The base resin may be a medium in which quantum dots are dispersed. Generally, the base resin may include various resin components referred to as adhesives. However, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. In this specification, a medium capable of dispersing quantum dots may be referred to as a base resin, regardless of its name, additional other functions, constituent materials, etc. The base resin may be a polymer resin. For example, the base resin may include an acrylic resin, a polyurethane resin, a silicone resin, and an epoxy resin. The base resin may be a transparent resin.

[0111] Quantum dots can be particles that convert the wavelength of incident light. Each of the quantum dots can be a material with a crystal structure of a few nanometers in size. The quantum dots can be composed of hundreds to thousands of atoms to provide a quantum confinement effect in which the energy band gap increases due to the small size. When light with a wavelength greater in energy than the energy of the band gap is incident on the quantum dots, the quantum dots can absorb the light and thus be in an excited state to emit light with a specific wavelength, thereby becoming a ground state. The emitted light has a wavelength corresponding to the band gap. When the size and composition of the quantum dots are adjusted, the luminescence characteristics due to the quantum confinement effect can be adjusted.

[0112] The quantum dots may be selected from the group consisting of Group II-VI compounds, Group III-V compounds, Group IV-VI compounds, Group IV elements, Group IV compounds, and combinations thereof.

[0113] The II-VI compound may be selected from a binary compound, a ternary compound, and a quaternary compound, the binary compound being selected from the group consisting of CdSe, CdTe, CdS, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe, ZnO, HgS, HgSe, HgTe, MgSe, MgS, and combinations thereof, the ternary compound being selected from the group consisting of CdSeS, CdSeTe, CdSTe, ZnSeS, ZnSeTe, ZnSTe, HgSeS, HgSeTe, HgSTe, Cd ZnS, CdZnSe, CdZnTe, CdHgS, CdHgSe, CdHgTe, HgZnS, HgZnSe, HgZnTe, MgZnSe, MgZnS and combinations thereof; and the quaternary compound is selected from the group consisting of HgZnTeS, CdZnSeS, CdZnSeTe, CdZnSTe, CdHgSeS, CdHgSeTe, CdHgSTe, HgZnSeS, HgZnSeTe and combinations thereof.

[0114] The I-III-VI group compounds may be selected from ternary compounds or quaternary compounds (such as AgInGaS 2 and CuInGaS 2 ), the ternary compound is selected from AgInS, AgInS 2 、CuInS 2 、AgGaS 2 、CuGaS 2 and mixtures thereof.

[0115] The III-V compound may be selected from a binary compound, a ternary compound, and a quaternary compound, the binary compound being selected from the group consisting of GaN, GaP, GaAs, GaSb, AlN, AlP, AlAs, AlSb, InN, InP, InAs, InSb, and combinations thereof, the ternary compound being selected from the group consisting of GaNP, GaNAs, GaNSb, GaPAs, GaPSb, AlNP, AlNAs, AlNSb, AlPAs, AlPSb, InGaP, InAlP, InNP, InNAs, InNSb, InPAs, InPSb, and combinations thereof, the quaternary compound being selected from the group consisting of GaAlNAs, GaAlNSb, GaAlPAs, GaAlPSb, GaInNP, GaInNAs, GaInNSb, GaInPAs, GaInPSb, InAlNP, InAlNAs, InAlNSb, InAlPAs, InAlPSb, and combinations thereof. The III-V compound may also include a Group II metal. For example, InZnP or the like may be selected as the III-II-V group compound.

[0116] The IV-VI group compound may be selected from a binary compound, a ternary compound and a quaternary compound, the binary compound being selected from the group consisting of SnS, SnSe, SnTe, PbS, PbSe, PbTe and combinations thereof, the ternary compound being selected from the group consisting of SnSeS, SnSeTe, SnSTe, PbSeS, PbSeTe, PbSTe, SnPbS, SnPbSe, SnPbTe and combinations thereof, the quaternary compound being selected from the group consisting of SnPbSSe, SnPbSeTe, SnPbSTe and combinations thereof. The IV group element may be selected from the group consisting of Si, Ge and combinations thereof. The IV group compound may be a binary compound selected from the group consisting of SiC, SiGe and combinations thereof.

[0117] Here, the binary compound, the ternary compound, and the quaternary compound may exist as particles at a uniform concentration, or may exist as particles in a state in which the concentration distribution is different.

[0118] The quantum dot may have a core / shell structure including a shell surrounding a core. Alternatively, the quantum dot may have a core / shell structure in which one quantum dot surrounds another quantum dot. The interface between the core and the shell may have a concentration gradient in which the element present in the shell has a concentration that gradually decreases toward the core.

[0119] Each of the quantum dots may have a particle size of nanometers. The quantum dots may have a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of an emission wavelength spectrum of about 45 nm or less (preferably about 40 nm or less, more preferably about 30 nm or less). Within this range, color purity and color reproducibility may be improved. In addition, light emitted by the quantum dots may be emitted in all directions to improve the optical viewing angle.

[0120] In addition, each of the quantum dots has a shape commonly used in the art, and there is no particular limitation on the shape. However, the quantum dots may have a spherical shape, a pyramid shape, a multi-arm shape, a cubic nanoparticle shape, a nanotube shape, a nanowire shape, a nanofiber shape, or a nanoplate shape, etc. The quantum dots may adjust the color of the emitted light according to their size. Therefore, the quantum dots may emit light of various colors such as red, green, and blue.

[0121] In this embodiment, the first color control pattern may be a red quantum dot pattern that generates red light after absorbing the source light, and the second color control pattern may be a green quantum dot pattern that generates green light after absorbing the source light.

[0122] Figure 3bThe first color filter CF-R, the third color filter CF-B and the first color control pattern CCF-R are shown. The third color filter CF-B is disposed in the peripheral area NPXA, and the first pixel opening B-OP (hereinafter, referred to as the first opening or the first group of openings) defining the first pixel area PXA-R is defined in the third color filter CF-B. Figure 4c As described, the first pixel opening B-OP defining the second pixel region PXA-G may also be formed in the third color filter CF-B. In this embodiment, the third color filter CF-B may correspond to a dividing pattern that separates the first pixel region PXA-R from other pixel regions.

[0123] The first color filter CF-R overlaps the first opening B-OP and is disposed under the third color filter CF-B in the peripheral area NPXA.

[0124] The first encapsulation layer (or referred to as "first inorganic layer") ENL1 is disposed under the first color filter CF-R and the third color filter CF-B. The first encapsulation layer ENL1 seals the first color filter CF-R and the third color filter CF-B. The first encapsulation layer ENL1 may be commonly disposed in the first pixel region PXA-R, the second pixel region PXA-G, and the third pixel region PXA-B (see Figure 3a )middle.

[0125] The partition wall BW is disposed under the first encapsulation layer ENL1. In an embodiment, the partition wall BW may be a black matrix as a pattern having black. In an embodiment, the partition wall BW may include a black colorant (or a black component). The black component may include a black dye and a black pigment. The black component may include carbon black, a metal (such as chromium) or an oxide thereof.

[0126] The partition wall BW corresponds to another dividing pattern that is different from the third color filter CF-B. In the present embodiment, the third color filter CF-B can be defined as a first dividing pattern, and the partition wall BW can be defined as a second dividing pattern. The opening BW-OP (hereinafter referred to as the common opening) is defined in the second dividing pattern BW. The first color control pattern CCF-R overlapping with the common opening BW-OP is arranged under the first encapsulation layer ENL1. The second encapsulation layer (or referred to as the "second inorganic layer") ENL2 seals the second dividing pattern BW and the first color control pattern CCF-R. The second encapsulation layer ENL2 can be commonly arranged in the first pixel area PXA-R, the second pixel area PXA-G and the third pixel area PXA-B. As Figure 3b As shown in , the width of the common opening BW-OP in the first direction DR1 may be greater than the width of the first opening B-OP. Although not separately shown, the size of the common opening BW-OP may be greater than the size of the first opening B-OP on a plane.

[0127] Figure 4a is an enlarged plan view of a display area DA according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4b It is along Figure 4a A cross-sectional view taken along line II-II'. Figure 4c to Figure 4f is a plan view illustrating a method for manufacturing the second display substrate 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4g 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating one process in a method for manufacturing the second display substrate 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0128] Figure 4b The inverted state in the third direction DR3 is shown. Figure 3b That is, based on the bottom surface BS2-LS of the second base substrate BS2, Figure 4b Although not shown separately, in addition to the type of color filter and color control pattern, Figure 4a The cross section corresponding to line III-III' and Figure 4a The section corresponding to line IV-IV' is Figure 4b The cross-section shown in is substantially the same. In addition, the bottom surface BS2-LS based on the second base substrate BS2 shows Figure 4c to Figure 4f .

[0129] exist Figure 4a In FIG. 1 , two unit pixel rows PXL-U1 and PXL-U2 are shown as the center. For ease of description, the upper unit pixel row PXL-U1 is defined as a first unit pixel row PXL-U1, and the lower unit pixel row PXL-U2 is defined as a second unit pixel row PXL-U2.

[0130] like Figure 4a and Figure 4b As shown in the figure, the first dividing pattern CF-B defines the first pixel area PXA-R of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the first pixel area PXA-R of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2. For the convenience of description, a pixel row set in the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 is defined as the first pixel row PXL-11, and a pixel row set in the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 is defined as the second pixel row PXL-12. In addition, another pixel row set in the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 is defined as the third pixel row PXL-21, and another pixel row set in the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 is defined as the fourth pixel row PXL-22.

[0131] The first color filter CF-R overlaps each of the first pixel area PXA-R of the first pixel line PXL-11 and the first pixel area PXA-R of the second pixel line PXL-12. The second dividing pattern BW is disposed on the first inorganic layer ENL1 and overlaps the peripheral area NPXA.

[0132] Reference Figure 3b Description of the common opening BW-OP and Figure 4a The first common opening BW-OP1 corresponds to the first pixel region PXA-R of the first pixel row PXL-11 and the first pixel region PXA-R of the second pixel row PXL-12. The first pixel region PXA-R of the first pixel row PXL-11 and the first pixel region PXA-R of the second pixel row PXL-12 are arranged in the first common opening BW-OP1.

[0133] The second dividing pattern BW overlaps the non-pixel region NPXA disposed outside the two first pixel regions PXA-R, and does not overlap the non-pixel region NPXA disposed between the two first pixel regions PXA-R. In a plane, the second dividing pattern BW surrounds the two first pixel regions PXA-R.

[0134] The first color control pattern CCF-R is disposed to overlap the first common opening BW-OP1. The first color control pattern CCF-R overlaps the two first pixel regions PXA-R. The first color control pattern CCF-R also overlaps the non-pixel region NPXA disposed between the two first pixel regions PXA-R.

[0135] The first dividing pattern CF-B divides the first common opening BW-OP1 into two first pixel regions PXA-R. A portion of the first dividing pattern CF-B is disposed between the first pixel region PXA-R of the first pixel row PXL-11 and the first pixel region PXA-R of the second pixel row PXL-12. The first color control pattern CCF-R overlaps a portion of the first dividing pattern CF-B between the first pixel region PXA-R of the first pixel row PXL-11 and the first pixel region PXA-R of the second pixel row PXL-12.

[0136] The two first pixel regions PXA-R are associated with two different pixels PX (see Figure 2 ). When source light is incident on any one of the two first pixel regions PXA-R, the first dividing pattern CF-B blocks the source light so that the source light does not enter the other first pixel region PXA-R. That is, the first dividing pattern CF-B can prevent crosstalk between two different pixels PX.

[0137] Reference Figure 4c First, a first dividing pattern CF-B is formed on one surface BS2-LS of the second base substrate BS2. A first opening B-OP defining the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G is formed in the first dividing pattern CF-B.

[0138] The first dividing pattern CF-B may be formed through a general color filter patterning process. After forming a preliminary color filter layer, the first opening B-OP is formed in the preliminary color filter layer through an optical process.

[0139] In the present embodiment, since the first dividing pattern CF-B is substantially a blue color filter CF-B, the first dividing pattern CF-B overlaps the third pixel region PXA-B. Figure 4c In the figure, since the third pixel region PXA-B is a virtual region, it is indicated by a dotted line. In addition, the first dividing pattern CF-B is disposed in the non-pixel region NPXA.

[0140] Next, if Figure 4d As shown in the figure, a first color filter CF-R is formed on one surface BS2-LS of the second base substrate BS2. The first color filter CF-R is disposed on the first dividing pattern CF-B. The first color filter CF-R overlaps a portion of the non-pixel area NPXA and the first pixel area PXA-R. The first color filter CF-R does not overlap the second pixel area PXA-G. A region CF-RB having a predetermined shape to define a portion of the third pixel area PXA-B is formed in the first color filter CF-R.

[0141] Next, if Figure 4e As shown in the figure, a second color filter CF-G is formed on one surface BS2-LS of the second base substrate BS2. The second color filter CF-G is disposed on the first dividing pattern CF-B. The second color filter CF-G overlaps the second pixel region PXA-G and another portion of the non-pixel region NPXA on which the first color filter CF-R is not formed. A region CF-GB having a predetermined shape to define a portion of the third pixel region PXA-B is formed in the second color filter CF-G.

[0142] Figure 4d The partial area CF-RB of the first color filter CF-R and Figure 4e The partial region CF-GB of the second color filter CF-G may form a second pixel opening RG-OP (hereinafter, referred to as a second opening) that substantially defines the third pixel region PXA-B. The third pixel region PXA-B is a region in which both the first color filter CF-R and the second color filter CF-G are not disposed, and is defined by an edge of a portion of the first color filter CF-R and an edge of a portion of the second color filter CF-G.

[0143] Despite Figure 4e The first color filter CF-R and the second color filter CF-G are shown as not overlapping, but the first color filter CF-R and the second color filter CF-G may partially overlap each other in the non-pixel area NPXA. Thereafter, the inorganic material deposition process may be used to form Figure 4b The first inorganic layer ENL1.

[0144] Next, if Figure 4f As shown in , a second dividing pattern BW overlapping the non-pixel area NPXA is formed. A plurality of common openings BW-OP1, BW-OP2, and BW-OP3 are defined in the second dividing pattern BW. The common opening BW-OP1 corresponding to the two first pixel areas PXA-R may be defined as a first common opening, the common opening BW-OP2 corresponding to the two second pixel areas PXA-G may be defined as a second common opening, and the common opening BW-OP3 corresponding to the two third pixel areas PXA-B may be defined as a third common opening. After forming the preliminary separation layer, a plurality of common openings BW-OP1, BW-OP2, and BW-OP3 may be formed in the preliminary separation layer by an optical process.

[0145] Next, after forming the second dividing pattern BW on the first inorganic layer ENL1, a color control pattern may be formed in the plurality of common openings BW-OP1, BW-OP2, BW-OP3. The first color control pattern, the second color control pattern, and the third color control pattern corresponding to the first common opening BW-OP1, the second common opening BW-OP2, and the third common opening BW-OP3, respectively, may be sequentially formed.

[0146] Figure 4g It is along Figure 4f The cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V' of Figure 4g Description used to form Figure 4b The method of the first color control pattern CCF-R. Figure 4g As shown in FIG. , a solution CCF-L (hereinafter, referred to as a pattern solution) can be used to form Figure 4a and Figure 4b The pattern solution used to form the first color control pattern CCF-R may be a quantum dot solution. Figure 4a The pattern solution of the second color control pattern CCF-G may be a quantum dot solution, and the pattern solution for forming the third color control pattern CCF-B may be a scattering particle solution.

[0147] For example, in an inkjet process, the pattern solution CCF-L is provided to the first common opening BW-OP1 with an inkjet head 1H. In order to accommodate a sufficient amount of the pattern solution CCF-L, the second dividing pattern BW has a thickness greater than that of the first dividing pattern CF-B. The pattern solution CCF-L may include silver quantum dot particles. The quantum dot particles may not be added to the pattern solution CCF-L for forming the third color control pattern. The pattern solution CCF-L may also include silver scattering particles and a surfactant. In addition, the pattern solution CCF-L may also include epoxy resin or epoxy acrylate. For example, the pattern solution CCF-L may also include methyl methacrylate (MMA) or polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). The pattern solution CCF-L may also include a solvent for the inkjet process.

[0148] In a liquid phase process such as an inkjet process, a predetermined amount or more of solution must be provided to form a color control pattern having a predetermined thickness or thicker. When the volume of the space defined by the openings formed in the second dividing pattern BW is larger than the reference volume, the process conditions of the liquid phase process are satisfied. Here, the reference volume means the minimum volume for preventing the solution from overflowing into an adjacent opening when a predetermined amount of solution is provided to one opening.

[0149] One first common opening BW-OP1 may correspond to two first pixel regions PXA-R to provide sufficient space for forming a color control pattern. That is, the second dividing pattern BW according to the present embodiment may easily satisfy the liquid phase process conditions. In addition, the thickness of the second dividing pattern BW may be reduced within a range in which the liquid phase process conditions are satisfied.

[0150] In addition, the difference in surface area between the two first pixel regions PXA-R and the first common opening BW-OP1 can be minimized. In other words, it is not necessary to intentionally (or deliberately) make the opening size of the opening formed in the second dividing pattern BW larger than the opening size of the corresponding pixel region in order to meet the liquid phase process conditions. This is because the first common opening BW-OP1 provides sufficient capacity. When the surface area of ​​the non-pixel area NPXA not covered by the second dividing pattern BW is reduced, the reflectivity of external light is reduced.

[0151] There is no need to control the shape of the first common opening BW-OP1 to intentionally increase the size of the opening. Since the shape of the first common opening BW-OP1 is simplified, process errors are reduced.

[0152] Thereafter, an inorganic material deposition process can be used to form Figure 4b Thereafter, the completed second display substrate 200 may be bonded to the first display substrate 100 .

[0153] Figure 5a is a plan view of a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view of a display region according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5c is a plan view of a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0154] Figure 5a and Figure 4e correspond, Figure 5b and Figure 4b correspond, Figure 5c and Figure 4c Corresponding. In the following, the reference Figure 1a to Figure 4g The construction described is the same as the detailed description of the construction.

[0155] Reference Figure 5a , in the periphery of the third pixel region PXA-B (i.e., in the periphery of the second opening RG-OP), the surface area occupied by the first color filter CF-R is larger than the surface area occupied by the second color filter CF-G. Because the first color filter CF-R transmits light having a longer wavelength than the wavelength of light transmitted by the second color filter CF-G, the blocking effect on the source light (or blue light) having a shorter wavelength is greater than the blocking effect of the second color filter CF-G. Figure 5a In the display area DA shown in FIG. 1 , the leakage light generated around the third pixel area PXA-B may be greater than that generated around the third pixel area PXA-B. Figure 4e The display area DA shown in FIG. 1 is further reduced.

[0156] Reference Figure 5b , a third dividing pattern BM may be further disposed on the first color control pattern CCF-R. The third dividing pattern BM may include a black component. The third dividing pattern BM may be disposed on the second inorganic layer ENL2. When source light is incident on any one of the two first pixel regions PXA-R, the third dividing pattern BM blocks the source light so that the source light is not incident on the other first pixel region PXA-R.

[0157] and Figure 3a A plurality of openings BM-OP corresponding to the plurality of pixel regions PXA-R, PXA-G, and PXA-B shown in the figure may be defined in the third dividing pattern BM. The opening size of each of the plurality of openings BM-OP is larger than the first opening B-OP (see Figure 4e ) and the second opening RG-OP (see Figure 4e ) has a larger opening size than the corresponding opening in ).

[0158] Reference Figure 5c , the third division pattern BM can also be set Figure 4cThe third dividing pattern BM may include a black component. A tenth opening BM-OP1 corresponding to the first opening B-OP and a twentieth opening BM-OP2 corresponding to the third pixel area PXA-B may be defined in the third dividing pattern BM.

[0159] The tenth opening BM-OP1 may have an opening size larger than that of the first opening B-OP. The twentieth opening BM-OP2 may substantially define the third pixel area PXA-B. Figure 5c After the process shown in , you can additionally perform Figure 4d to Figure 4f technology. Figure 4f The opening size of the second opening RG-OP may be larger than the opening size of the twentieth opening BM-OP2. Figure 3b In the cross-section of FIG. 1 , the third dividing pattern BM may be disposed between the first dividing pattern CF-B and the first color filter CF-R.

[0160] Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view of an upper display substrate 200 corresponding to a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6b to Figure 6e 1 is a plan view showing a method for manufacturing an upper display substrate 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 1a to 4c The construction described is the same as the detailed description of the construction.

[0161] like Figure 6a As shown in FIG. 1 , the second color filter CF-G may be disposed on the first color filter CF-R in the peripheral area NPXA. In the peripheral area NPXA, the laminated structure of the first color filter CF-R, the second color filter CF-G, and the third color filter CF-B substantially corresponds to the light blocking pattern. The laminated structure has Figure 5c The function of the third dividing pattern BM shown in .

[0162] like Figure 6b As shown in FIG. 1 , a third color filter CF-B is formed on one surface BS2-LS of the second base substrate BS2. Openings B-OP defining a first group of first and second pixel regions PXA-R and PXA-G are formed in the third color filter CF-B.

[0163] Next, if Figure 6c As shown in FIG. 1 , a first color filter CF-R is formed on the third color filter CF-B. A second group of openings R-OP corresponding to the second pixel region PXA-G and the third pixel region PXA-B are formed in the first color filter CF-R.

[0164] The opening size of each of the second group of openings R-OP corresponding to the second pixel region PXA-G may be larger than the opening size of each of the first group of openings B-OP corresponding to the second pixel region PXA-G. In general, the third pixel region PXA-B may be defined by the second group of openings R-OP corresponding to the third pixel region PXA-B.

[0165] Next, if Figure 6d As shown in FIG. 1 , a second color filter CF-G is formed on the first color filter CF-R. The second color filter CF-G overlaps the second pixel region PXA-G of the first pixel row PXL-11 and the second pixel row PXL-12, but does not overlap the first pixel region PXA-R. A third group of openings G-OP corresponding to the first pixel region PXA-R and the third pixel region PXA-B is formed in the second color filter CF-G.

[0166] The opening size of each of the openings G-OP of the third group corresponding to the first pixel region PXA-R may be larger than the opening size of each of the openings B-OP of the first group corresponding to the first pixel region PXA-R. In the present embodiment, although the opening size of each of the openings G-OP of the third group corresponding to the third pixel region PXA-B is larger than the opening size of each of the openings R-OP of the second group corresponding to the third pixel region PXA-B, the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the lamination order of the first color filter CF-R and the second color filter CF-G may be changed.

[0167] Next, if Figure 6e As shown in FIG. 1 , a partition wall BW overlapping the non-pixel area NPXA is formed on the second color filter CF-G. Before forming the partition wall BW, an inorganic material deposition process may be used to form Figure 6a The first inorganic layer ENL1.

[0168] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a display panel DP according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 Shown with Figure 3b In the following, the cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross-sectional view of the reference will be omitted. Figures 1a to 6e The construction described is the same as the detailed description of the construction.

[0169] and Figures 1a to 6e Unlike the display panel DP shown in FIG. 1 , the display panel DP according to the present embodiment includes one base substrate BS1. In the manufacturing process, a process of bonding the first display substrate 100 to the second display substrate 200 is omitted, and structures are sequentially formed on the base substrate BS1.

[0170] Reference Figure 7, the first planarization layer PNL1 may be disposed on the upper insulating layer TFL. The first planarization layer PNL1 may include an organic layer. In an embodiment, the first planarization layer PNL1 may be omitted.

[0171] Figure 3b The structure shown in FIG. 1 is disposed on the bottom surface BS2-LS of the second base substrate BS2 and is disposed on the first planarization layer PNL1. The partition wall BW is disposed on the first planarization layer PNL1. The first color control pattern CCF-R is disposed in the first common opening BW-OP1. The first inorganic layer ENL1 is disposed on the partition wall BW and the first color control pattern CCF-R. The first color filter CF-R is disposed on the first inorganic layer ENL1.

[0172] The third color filter CF-B is disposed on the first color filter CF-R. The second inorganic layer ENL2 is disposed on the first color filter CF-R and the third color filter CF-B. The second planarization layer PNL2 may be disposed on the second inorganic layer ENL2. The second planarization layer PNL2 may include an organic layer. In an embodiment, the second planarization layer PNL2 may be omitted.

[0173] In an embodiment of the present invention, a protective substrate may be further disposed on the second planarization layer PNL2 , and may include a synthetic resin substrate or a glass substrate.

[0174] Figures 8a to 8c is a plan view of a display area DA of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8a and Figure 3a correspond, Figure 8b and Figure 4e correspond, Figure 8c and Figure 4f Corresponding. In the following, the details related to the reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 will be omitted. Figure 7 The components described are the same as the detailed descriptions of the components.

[0175] Reference Figure 8a , a plurality of pixel regions PXA-R, PXA-G, and PXA-B may be disposed in a plurality of pixel rows PXL-1 and PXL-2 extending along the first direction DR1. The pixel rows PXL-1 of the first group and the pixel rows PXL-2 of the second group sequentially arranged in the second direction DR2 may define a unit pixel row PXL-U.

[0176] The unit pixel row PXL-U includes first unit regions PXA-U1 and second unit regions PXA-U2 alternately arranged in the first direction DR1. Detailed description of the first unit regions PXA-U1 and the second unit regions PXA-U2 is provided in reference to FIG. Figure 3a. Since the adjacent unit pixel rows PXL-U have different arrangements of the first unit area PXA-U1 and the second unit area PXA-U2, image spots can be reduced. This is because each of the pixel rows PXL-1 and PXL-2 includes a first pixel area PXA-R, a second pixel area PXA-G, and a third pixel area PXA-B. In other words, this is because a specific pixel row includes not only a specific pixel area.

[0177] Figure 8b and Figure 8c The first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 that are consecutive in the second direction are exemplarily shown. The first unit region PXA-U1 of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the second unit region PXA-U2 of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 are aligned in the second direction DR2, and the second unit region PXA-U2 of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the first unit region PXA-U1 of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 are aligned in the second direction DR2. Figure 8b As shown in FIG. 1 , the first color filter CF-R and the second color filter CF-G are alternately arranged in the first direction DR1. The first color filter CF-R overlaps the first pixel region PXA-R of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the first pixel region PXA-R of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 aligned in the second direction DR2. The second color filter CF-G overlaps the second pixel region PXA-G of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the second pixel region PXA-G of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 aligned in the second direction DR2. The first color filter CF-R and the second color filter CF-G define a second opening RG-OP corresponding to the third pixel region PXA-B.

[0178] like Figure 8c As shown in the figure, the first common opening BW-OP1, the second common opening BW-OP2 and the third common opening BW-OP3 are defined in the second dividing pattern BW. The first common opening BW-OP1 corresponds to the first pixel area PXA-R of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the first pixel area PXA-R of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 aligned in the second direction DR2, and the first pixel area PXA-R and the first pixel area PXA-R of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2. Although not shown separately, as shown in reference Figure 4a As described, the first color control pattern CCF-R is disposed in the first common opening BW-OP1, the second color control pattern CCF-G may be disposed in the second common opening BW-OP2, and the third color control pattern CCF-B may be disposed in the third common opening BW-OP3.

[0179] Although not shown separately, according to an embodiment, Figure 5a and Figure 5b The color filters CF-R and CF-G shown in the figure are similar and can be modified Figure 8b In addition, in reference Figures 8a to 8c In the display area DA described, you can also set the reference Figure 5c The third division pattern BM described in FIG. Figures 6a to 6e The color filters CF-R, CF-G and CF-B described are similar and can be modified with reference to Figures 8a to 8c The color filters CF-R, CF-G and CF-B described in the Figure 7 The display panel DP described is similar, refer to Figures 8a to 8c The described display area DA may be applied to a display panel including one base substrate BS1.

[0180] Figures 9a to 9c is a plan view of a display area DA of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9a and Figure 3a correspond, Figure 9b and Fig.9c and Figure 4f In the following, the reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 will be omitted. Figure 8c The construction described is the same as the detailed description of the construction.

[0181] Reference Figure 9a , the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 includes first unit regions PXA-U10 and second unit regions PXA-U20 alternately arranged in the first direction DR1. When compared with the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G, the third pixel region PXA-B of each of the first unit region PXA-U10 and the second unit region PXA-U20 is disposed at one side along the second direction DR2 ( Figure 9a The arrangement order of the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G of the first unit region PXA-U10 in the first direction DR1 is different from the arrangement order of the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G of the second unit region PXA-U20 in the first direction DR1.

[0182] Reference Figure 9a and Figure 9b , the first unit regions PXL-U10 of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 that are consecutive in the second direction DR2 are aligned. In addition, the second unit region PXL-U20 of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the second unit region PXL-U20 of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 are aligned. Although not shown separately, Figure 9b In the embodiment, Figure 8b As shown in FIG. 1 , the first color filters CF-R and the second color filters CF-G are alternately arranged in the first direction DR1.

[0183] like Figure 9b As shown in FIG. 1 , the first color filter CF-R overlaps the first pixel region PXA-R of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the first pixel region PXA-R of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2, respectively aligned in the second direction DR2. The second color filter CF-G overlaps the second pixel region PXA-G of the unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the second pixel region PXA-G of the second unit pixel row PXL-U2, respectively aligned in the second direction DR2. The first color filter CF-R and the second color filter CF-G define a second opening RG-OP corresponding to the third pixel region PXA-B.

[0184] like Figure 9b As shown in, the first common opening BW-OP1, the second common opening BW-OP2 and the third common opening BW-OP3 are defined in the second dividing pattern BW. The first common opening BW-OP1 corresponds to the first pixel area PXA-R of the first unit area PXA-U10 and the first pixel area PXA-R of the second unit area PXA-U20, and the first pixel area PXA-R of the first unit area PXA-U10 and the first pixel area PXA-R of the second unit area PXA-U20 are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1. The second common opening BW-OP2 corresponds to the second pixel area PXA-G of the first unit area PXA-U10 and the second pixel area PXA-G of the second unit area PXA-U20, and the second pixel area PXA-G of the first unit area PXA-U10 and the second pixel area PXA-G of the second unit area PXA-U20 are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1. The third common opening BW-OP3 corresponds to the third pixel area PXA-B of the first unit area PXA-U10 and the third pixel area PXA-B of the second unit area PXA-U20, and the third pixel area PXA-B of the first unit area PXA-U10 and the third pixel area PXA-B of the second unit area PXA-U20 are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1.

[0185] Although not shown separately, as shown in FIG. Figure 4a As described, the first color control pattern CCF-R is disposed in the first common opening BW-OP1, the second color control pattern CCF-G may be disposed in the second common opening BW-OP2, and the third color control pattern CCF-B may be disposed in the third common opening BW-OP3.

[0186] like Fig.9cAs shown in FIG. 1 , the third common opening BW-OP3 may correspond to three or more third pixel regions PXA-B disposed in one pixel row PXL- 12 or PXL- 21 .

[0187] Although not shown separately, according to this embodiment, Figure 5a and Figure 5b The color filters CF-R and CF-G shown in FIG. are similar, and the color filters CF-R and CF-G can be modified. Figures 9a to 9c In the display area DA described, you can also set the reference Figure 5c The third division pattern BM described in FIG. Figures 6a to 6e The color filters CF-R, CF-G and CF-B described are similar and can be modified with reference to Figures 9a to 9c The color filters CF-R, CF-G and CF-B described in the Figure 7 The display panel DP described is similar, refer to Figures 9a to 9c The described display area DA may be applied to a display panel including one base substrate BS1.

[0188] Figures 10a to 10c is a plan view of a display area of ​​a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.10a and Figure 3a correspond, Fig.10b and Figure 4e correspond, Fig.10c and Figure 4f In the following, the reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 will be omitted. Fig.9c The construction described is the same as the detailed description of the construction.

[0189] Reference Fig.10a , each of the first unit pixel row PXL-U1 and the second unit pixel row PXL-U2 includes first unit regions PXA-U100 and second unit regions PXA-U200 alternately arranged in the first direction DR1. The third pixel region PXA-B of each of the first unit region PXA-U100 and the second unit region PXA-U200 is disposed above the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G in the second direction DR2. The arrangement order of the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G of the first unit region PXA-U100 in the first direction DR1 is different from the arrangement order of the first pixel region PXA-R and the second pixel region PXA-G of the second unit region PXA-U200 in the first direction DR1.

[0190] Reference Fig.10a, the first unit regions PXL-U100 of two consecutive unit pixel rows PXL-U1 and PXL-U2 are not aligned in the second direction DR2. In other words, the first unit regions PXL-U100 and the second unit regions PXL-U200 of two consecutive unit pixel rows PXL-U1 and PXL-U2 may be alternately arranged in the second direction DR2. The first unit regions PXA-U100 and the second unit regions PXA-U200 of two consecutive unit pixel rows PXL-U1 and PXL-U2 are aligned in the second direction DR2.

[0191] like Fig.10b As shown in FIG. 1 , the first color filters CF-R and the second color filters CF-G are arranged in a grid form. The second opening RG-OP corresponding to the third pixel area PXA-B may be defined by two first color filters CF-R and two second color filters CF-G.

[0192] The first color filter CF-R overlaps the first pixel region PXA-R of the first unit region PXA-U100 and the first pixel region PXA-R of the second unit region PXA-U200 which are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1. The second color filter CF-G overlaps the second pixel region PXA-G of the first unit region PXA-U100 and the second pixel region PXA-G of the second unit region PXA-U200 which are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1.

[0193] like Fig.10c As shown in the figure, the first common opening BW-OP1, the second common opening BW-OP2 and the third common opening BW-OP3 are defined in the second dividing pattern BW. The first common opening BW-OP1 corresponds to the first pixel area PXA-R of the first unit area PXA-U100 and the first pixel area PXA-R of the second unit area PXA-U200 which are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1. The second common opening BW-OP2 corresponds to the second pixel area PXA-G of the first unit area PXA-U100 and the second pixel area PXA-G of the second unit area PXA-U200 which are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1. The third common opening BW-OP3 corresponds to the third pixel area PXA-B of the first unit area PXA-U100 and the third pixel area PXA-B of the second unit area PXA-U200 which are aligned adjacent to each other in the first direction DR1.

[0194] Although not shown separately, as shown in FIG. Figure 4aAs described, the first color control pattern CCF-R is disposed in the first common opening BW-OP1, the second color control pattern CCF-G may be disposed in the second common opening BW-OP2, and the third color control pattern CCF-B may be disposed in the third common opening BW-OP3.

[0195] Although not shown separately, Fig.9c As shown in FIG. 1 , the third common opening BW-OP3 may correspond to three or more third pixel regions PXA-B disposed in one pixel row PXL- 12 or PXL- 21 .

[0196] Although not shown separately, Figure 5a and Figure 5b Similar to the color filters CF-R and CF-G shown in FIG, the first color filter CF-R according to the present embodiment may occupy a larger surface area than the surface area occupied by the second color filter CF-G. Figures 10a to 10c In the display area DA described, you can also set the reference Figure 5c The third division pattern BM described in FIG. Figures 6a to 6c The color filters CF-R, CF-G and CF-B described are similar and can be modified with reference to Figures 10a to 10c The color filters CF-R, CF-G and CF-B described in the Figure 7 The display panel DP described is similar, refer to Figures 10a to 10c The described display area DA may be applied to a display panel including one base substrate BS1.

[0197] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and deviations may be made in the present invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and deviations of the present invention as long as they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0198] Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification but should be determined by the claims.

[0199] Industrial Applicability

[0200] Since the present invention can provide a display device in which the occurrence of crosstalk is prevented and the reflectivity of external light is reduced, industrial applicability is recognized.

Claims

1. A display panel, comprising: a lower display substrate including a light emitting element configured to generate source light; as well as A display substrate is provided, comprising a first pixel row and a second pixel row, each of the first pixel row and the second pixel row comprising a peripheral area and first pixel areas and second pixel areas alternately arranged in a first direction, the peripheral area being adjacent to the first pixel area and the second pixel area, wherein the first pixel row and the second pixel row are arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction, Wherein, the upper display substrate includes: a first dividing pattern, in which a plurality of first openings overlapping the first pixel area and the second pixel area are defined; a first color filter overlapping each of the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction among the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row; a second dividing pattern overlapping the peripheral area and defining a first common opening in the second dividing pattern, the first common opening overlapping the first pixel area of ​​the first pixel row and the first pixel area of ​​the second pixel row aligned in the second direction; and a first color control pattern arranged in the first common opening.

2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: On a plane, a portion of the first dividing pattern is disposed between the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row aligned along the second direction, and The first color control pattern overlaps the portion of the first dividing pattern.

3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: On a plane, the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row are arranged inside the first common opening.

4. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: A second common opening is further defined in the second dividing pattern, the second common opening overlapping the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row that are aligned in the second direction, among the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row, and The upper display substrate further includes a second color control pattern disposed in the second common opening and overlapping each of the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

5. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein: The first color control pattern and the second color control pattern include quantum dots different from each other. 6 . The display panel of claim 4 , further comprising a second color filter overlapped with each of the second pixel regions of the first pixel row and the second pixel regions of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: A portion of each of the first color filter and the second color filter overlaps the peripheral area.

8. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: The upper display substrate further includes a third pixel row and a fourth pixel row, the third pixel row and the fourth pixel row including third pixel regions arranged in the first direction, wherein the third pixel row and the fourth pixel row are spaced apart from each other in the second direction, and The first pixel row and the second pixel row are arranged between the third pixel row and the fourth pixel row in the second direction.

9. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: A second opening overlapping each of the third pixel regions is defined by combining a portion of the first color filter and a portion of the second color filter.

10. The display panel according to claim 9, wherein: The first pixel region is configured to provide red light, the second pixel region is configured to provide green light, and the third pixel region is configured to provide blue light, and In a peripheral region of the second opening, a surface area occupied by the first color filter is larger than a surface area occupied by the second color filter.

11. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: A combination of the second pixel row and the fourth pixel row is defined as a unit pixel row, wherein the unit pixel row includes a plurality of unit regions arranged in the first direction, Each of the plurality of unit regions includes one first pixel region and one second pixel region adjacent to each other among the first pixel region and the second pixel region of the second pixel row and one third pixel region among the third pixel regions of the fourth pixel row, and The one third pixel region is arranged between the one first pixel region and the one second pixel region in the first direction.

12. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: The first dividing pattern includes a third color filter having a color different from a color of each of the first color filter and the second color filter, wherein the third color filter overlaps the third pixel region.

13. The display panel according to claim 12, wherein: The third color filter and the first color filter overlap each other in a partial region of the peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region.

14. The display panel according to claim 13, wherein: In the partial region of the peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region, the second color filter overlaps the first color filter and the third color filter.

15. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: A second opening overlapping the second pixel region is defined in the first color filter.

16. A display panel, comprising a first pixel row and a second pixel row, each of the first pixel row and the second pixel row comprising a peripheral region and first pixel regions and second pixel regions alternately arranged in a first direction, the peripheral region being adjacent to the first pixel region and the second pixel region, wherein: The first pixel row and the second pixel row are arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and the display panel further includes: a light emitting element overlapping the first pixel region and the second pixel region and configured to generate source light; a first color filter overlapping the first pixel regions of the first pixel row and the first pixel regions of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction among the first pixel regions; a second color filter overlapping the second pixel regions of the first pixel row and the second pixel regions of the second pixel row, which are aligned in the second direction, among the second pixel regions; a third color filter having a plurality of first openings defined therein that overlap the first pixel region and the second pixel region; a partition wall overlapping the peripheral region and defining a first common opening therein, the first common opening overlapping the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction; and A first quantum dot layer is disposed in the first common opening and overlaps the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

17. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: A second common opening is also defined in the partition wall, the second common opening overlapping the second pixel region of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction, and The display panel further includes a second quantum dot layer disposed in the second common opening and overlapping the second pixel regions of the first pixel row and the second pixel region of the second pixel row aligned in the second direction.

18. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: A plurality of second openings overlapping the second pixel regions of the first pixel row and the second pixel regions of the second pixel row are defined in the first color filter, and A plurality of third openings overlapping the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row are defined in the second color filter.

19. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: In the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row aligned along the second direction, the first color filter overlaps the first quantum dot layer, and In the peripheral area, the third color filter overlaps the first color filter.

20. A method for manufacturing a display substrate, the method comprising: Providing a preliminary display substrate, the preliminary display substrate comprising a first pixel row and a second pixel row, each of the first pixel row and the second pixel row comprising a peripheral area and first pixel areas and second pixel areas alternately arranged in a first direction, the peripheral area being adjacent to the first pixel area and the second pixel area, wherein the first pixel row and the second pixel row are arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction; forming a partition wall in which a common opening is defined that overlaps the first pixel region of the first pixel row and the first pixel region of the second pixel row that are disposed on the preliminary display substrate and aligned in the second direction; providing a quantum dot solution into the common opening; and The quantum dot solution is solidified.

21. A display panel, comprising: a lower display substrate including a light emitting element configured to generate source light; as well as an upper display substrate, comprising a first unit pixel row and a second unit pixel row, each of the first unit pixel row and the second unit pixel row comprising a plurality of unit regions arranged in a first direction and arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction, Each of the plurality of unit regions includes a first pixel region, a second pixel region, a third pixel region, and a peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region, and The upper display substrate also includes: a first dividing pattern, in which a plurality of first openings overlapping the first pixel region and the second pixel region of the first unit pixel row and the first pixel region and the second pixel region of the second unit pixel row are defined; a first color filter overlapping each of the first pixel region of the first unit pixel row and the first pixel region of the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction; a second dividing pattern overlapping the peripheral area and defining a first common opening in the second dividing pattern, the first common opening overlapping the first pixel region of the first unit pixel row and the first pixel region of the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction; and a first color control pattern disposed in the first common opening.

22. The display panel according to claim 21, wherein: The first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region of each of the plurality of unit regions of the first unit pixel row have a first arrangement, and The first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region of each of the plurality of unit regions of the second unit pixel row have a second arrangement different from the first arrangement.

23. The display panel according to claim 21, wherein: The plurality of unit regions include a first unit region and a second unit region, the first unit region having a first arrangement of the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region, the second unit region having a second arrangement of the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region that is different from the first arrangement, and The first unit region of the first unit pixel row and the second unit region of the second unit pixel row are aligned in the second direction.

24. The display panel according to claim 23, wherein: A second common opening is defined in the second division pattern, the second common opening overlaps the second pixel region of the first unit region of the first unit pixel row and the second pixel region of the second unit region of the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction, and The upper display substrate also includes a second color filter and a second color control pattern, the second color filter overlapping each of the second pixel area of ​​the first unit area of ​​the first unit pixel row and the second pixel area of ​​the second unit area of ​​the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction, and the second color control pattern is arranged in the second common opening.

25. The display panel according to claim 24, wherein: The source light is blue light, the first color control pattern converts the blue light into red light, and the second color control pattern converts the blue light into green light.

26. The display panel according to claim 24, wherein: The first color filter and the second color filter are arranged in the first direction.

27. The display panel according to claim 24, wherein: The second unit region of the first unit pixel row and the first unit region of the second unit pixel row are aligned in the second direction, and The upper display substrate further includes a third color filter overlapping each of the third pixel region of the second unit region of the first unit pixel row and the third pixel region of the first unit region of the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction.

28. The display panel according to claim 27, wherein: A third common opening is defined in the second division pattern, and the third common opening overlaps the third pixel region of the second unit region of the first unit pixel row and the third pixel region of the first unit region of the second unit pixel row aligned in the second direction, The upper display substrate further includes a third color control pattern, the third color control pattern is disposed in the third common opening, and The source light is blue light, and the third color control pattern scatters the incident blue light.

29. A display panel, comprising: a lower display substrate including a light emitting element configured to generate source light; as well as an upper display substrate, comprising a first unit pixel row and a second unit pixel row, each of the first unit pixel row and the second unit pixel row comprising a plurality of unit regions arranged in a first direction and arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction, Each of the plurality of unit regions includes a first pixel region, a second pixel region, a third pixel region, and a peripheral region adjacent to the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region. The plurality of unit regions include a first unit region and a second unit region, the first unit region having a first arrangement of the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region, the second unit region having a second arrangement of the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region that is different from the first arrangement, and The upper display substrate also includes: a first dividing pattern, in which a plurality of first openings overlapping the first pixel area and the second pixel area of ​​the first unit pixel row and the first pixel area and the second pixel area of ​​the second unit pixel row are defined; a first color filter overlapping each of the first pixel area of ​​the first unit area and the first pixel area of ​​the second unit area aligned in the first direction of the first unit pixel row; a second dividing pattern overlapping the peripheral area and defining a first common opening in the second dividing pattern, the first common opening overlapping the first pixel area of ​​the first unit area and the first pixel area of ​​the second unit area aligned in the first direction of the first unit pixel row; and a first color control pattern disposed in the first common opening.

30. The display panel according to claim 29, wherein: The first unit region of the first unit pixel row and the first unit region of the second unit pixel row are aligned in the second direction, and The second unit region of the first unit pixel row and the second unit region of the second unit pixel row are aligned in the second direction.

31. The display panel according to claim 29, wherein: The first unit region of the first unit pixel row and the second unit region of the second unit pixel row are aligned in the second direction, and The second unit region of the first unit pixel row and the first unit region of the second unit pixel row are aligned in the second direction.

32. The display panel according to claim 29, wherein: The upper display substrate further comprises: a second color filter overlapped with each of the second pixel region of the first unit region and the second pixel region of the second unit region adjacent to each other in the first direction of the second unit pixel row; a second color control pattern overlapping the second color filter, and A second common opening is defined in the second division pattern, the second common opening overlaps the second pixel region of the first unit region and the second pixel region of the second unit pixel row and accommodates the second color control pattern.

33. The display panel according to claim 29, wherein: The upper display substrate further comprises: a third color filter overlapped with each of the third pixel region of the first unit region and the third pixel region of the second unit region adjacent to each other in the first direction of the first unit pixel row; a third color control pattern overlapping the third color filter, and A third common opening is defined in the second dividing pattern, the third common opening overlaps with the third pixel area of ​​the first unit area and the third pixel area of ​​the second unit area of ​​the first unit pixel row that are adjacent to each other in the first direction and is configured to accommodate the third color control pattern.

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