A surgical consumables box

Abstract

The present invention discloses a surgical consumables box, comprising a box body and a box cover, wherein the box body is divided into an upper box body, a middle box body and a lower box body by a partition, the top surface of the upper box body is open, the box cover is rotatably connected to one side of the opening of the upper box body, the box cover can cover the opening of the upper box body or flip to a state flush with the opening of the upper box body, the front side of the middle box body is open, and the upper side of the opening of the middle box body is rotatably provided with a cover plate, which can cover the opening of the middle box body or flip upward to a horizontal state in a direction away from the middle box body. The box cover and the cover plate of the present invention can be opened into a platform shape, can be used as an operating table, can temporarily provide a larger work surface, and are very suitable for use in surgery in a field environment and in a dental clinic.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of surgical consumables preparation equipment, in particular to a surgical consumables box of a surgical consumables preparation module. Background Art

[0002] Chinese patent publication number CN213758582U discloses a modular container for surgical preparation consumables. It has multiple storage layers, each with a different layout, and can store different surgical consumables according to needs. During surgery, different special storage boxes can be selected according to needs, reducing the steps of list checking and improving efficiency. Its box cover flips back and opens relative to the middle storage box. The box cover and the middle storage box are connected by a flip hinge. When the box cover is fully opened, the rotation angle of the box cover is 180°; when the box cover is opened, it can provide temporary placement of consumables, increase the workbench area, and improve the convenience of taking consumables during surgical operations. However, surgery in the field is generally due to unexpected situations, and it is impossible to make adequate preparations in advance, so it is difficult to temporarily find a larger work surface. Therefore, it is necessary for the surgical consumables box to temporarily provide a larger work surface. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a surgical consumables box which can temporarily provide a larger working surface and is suitable for field surgery.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem, the present invention includes a box body and a box cover, wherein the box body is divided into an upper box body, a middle box body and a lower box body by a partition, the top surface of the upper box body is open, and the box cover is rotatably connected to one side of the opening of the upper box body, and the box cover can cover the opening of the upper box body or flip to a state flush with the opening of the upper box body, the front side surface of the middle box body is open, and the upper side of the opening of the middle box body is rotatably provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate can cover the opening of the middle box body or flip upward to a horizontal state in a direction away from the middle box body.

[0005] Preferably, the inner side of the box cover is provided with a storage groove, and when the box cover is flipped over to be flush with the opening of the upper box body, one side of the box cover and one side of the upper box body are brought together.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of cloth pockets are provided in the storage slot in the box cover.

[0007] Preferably, it includes a locking device, which includes a rigging, a lock buckle, a locking pin and ear plates arranged on the left and right sides of the upper box body, a through hole is arranged in the ear plate, and a slide groove is arranged on the left and right sides of the cover plate, the slide groove is a dovetail groove, and one end of the dovetail groove away from the rotating shaft of the cover plate extends a certain width to the side away from the outer side of the cover plate to form a slide groove entrance, and the bottom of one side of the slide groove entrance communicating with the dovetail groove is provided with a dark groove communicating with the bottom of the dovetail groove, the rigging includes a U-shaped rod and steel wire ropes fixed at both ends of the U-shaped rod, the two steel wire ropes are respectively inserted in the through holes of the ear plate, and each steel wire rope is connected to a locking pin at one end away from the U-shaped rod, and the locking pin is slidably connected in the slide groove, the locking pin is a dovetail block with a length of L, the dovetail width of the dovetail block is less than L, and the width of the slide groove entrance is equal to L; when the length direction of the locking pin is consistent with the width direction of the slide groove entrance, the slide groove entrance is inserted The two stop rods are perpendicular to the plane where the U-shaped locking rod is located and are located on the same side of the U-shaped locking rod. A vertical partition is provided in the middle of the middle box body, and convex points are provided on both sides of the vertical partition. The two ends of the U-shaped locking rod are slidably inserted into the two locking holes on the cover plate; when the cover plate is closed and the U-shaped locking rod is pushed to the bottom to fit the cover plate, the two stop rods are respectively hooked on the two convex points, and the lock buckle is locked; when the box cover and the cover plate are closed, and the lock buckle is locked, the pressure rod is in the pressure rod groove, and the lock pin is in the entrance locking state, the two steel wire ropes are tensioned, and at this time all the rigging are located on the side of the box body adjacent to the rotation axis of the cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, when the cover is opened, the two locking pins are located at one end of the slide slot close to the cover's rotation axis, the U-shaped locking rod is pulled to make the stop rod stick to the cover, and the pressure rod is hooked onto the U-shaped locking rod. At this time, both steel wire ropes are tensioned and the cover is placed horizontally.

[0009] Preferably, the cover plate is placed horizontally so that the cover plate is perpendicular to the front side of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the lower box is provided with two drawers.

[0011] Preferably, the middle box is divided into two left and right compartments by a vertical partition, and one of the compartments is divided into two upper and lower compartments by a horizontal partition.

[0012] Preferably, the pressure rod groove is located on a side of the top surface of the box cover away from the rotation axis of the box cover.

[0013] Preferably, the box is provided with casters.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the surgical consumables box adopts a special box structure, so that the box cover and the cover plate can be opened into a platform shape, which can be used as an operating table, and a larger work surface can be temporarily provided, which is very suitable for use in outdoor operations and dental clinics. The surgical consumables box can be made into a specialized surgical consumables box for brain surgery, bone surgery, general surgery, thoracic surgery, and massive hemorrhage rescue. The size of the box can be set according to the amount of surgery. It is advisable to set it to meet the amount of 3-5 surgeries. The upper box can be used to place the infusion module, warming module, nursing operation module (catheterization, nasogastric feeding), and liquid module used by circulating nurses; the middle box can be used to place auxiliary material packages, surgical gowns, gauze, and gloves; the lower box can be used to place specialist sutures, needles, various hemostatic dressings, electrosurgical pens, suction tubes, and dressings of various specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a right side schematic diagram of the present invention in an opened state;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a right side schematic diagram of the closed state of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in an opened state;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in a closed state;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a U-shaped rod;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Middle L partial enlarged view;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Middle N partial enlarged image;

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Middle AA section;

[0023] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Middle BB section;

[0024] Fig.10 for Figure 7 Middle CC section;

[0025] Fig.11 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the lock;

[0026] Fig.12 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure when the lock buckle and the partition are locked;

[0027] In the figure: 1, box cover, 2, box body, 3, casters, 4, cover plate, 5, upper box body, 6, cloth bag, 7, middle box body, 8, lower box body, 9, drawer, 10, U-shaped rod, 11, wire rope, 12, ear plate, 13, slide groove, 14, lock, 15, slide groove entrance, 16, hidden groove, 17, pressure rod, 18, U-shaped locking rod, 19, stop rod, 20, bump, 21, partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-12 The surgical consumables box shown includes a box body 2, a box cover 1 and a locking device. The box body 2 is divided into an upper box body 5, a middle box body 7 and a lower box body 8 by a partition. The top surface of the upper box body 5 is open. The box cover 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the opening of the upper box body 5. The box cover 1 can cover the opening of the upper box body 5 or flip it to be flush with the opening of the upper box body 5. The inner side of the box cover 1 is provided with a storage groove, and a plurality of cloth pockets 6 are arranged in the storage groove. When the box cover 1 is flipped to be flush with the opening of the upper box body 5, one side of the box cover 1 is close to one side of the upper box body 5. The front side of the middle box body 7 is open, and the upper side of the opening of the middle box body 7 is rotatably provided with a cover plate 4. The cover plate 4 can cover the opening of the middle box body 7 or flip it upward to a horizontal state away from the middle box body 7 (such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown).

[0030] The locking device includes a rigging, a lock buckle 14, a lock pin and ear plates 12 arranged on the left and right sides of the upper box body 5, a through hole is arranged in the ear plate 12, and a slide groove 13 is arranged on the left and right sides of the cover plate 4. The slide groove 13 is a dovetail groove. The end of the dovetail groove away from the rotation axis of the cover plate 4 extends a certain width to the side away from the outer side of the cover plate 4 to form a slide groove entrance 15. The bottom of one side of the slide groove entrance 15 connected to the dovetail groove is provided with a dark groove 16 connected to the bottom of the dovetail groove. The rigging includes The U-shaped rod 10 and the steel wire ropes 11 fixed at both ends of the U-shaped rod 10, the two steel wire ropes 11 are respectively inserted into the through holes of the ear plate 12, and a locking pin is connected to the end of each steel wire rope 11 away from the U-shaped rod 10, and the locking pin is slidably connected in the slide groove 13, and the locking pin is a dovetail block with a length of L, and the dovetail width of the dovetail block is less than L, and the width of the slide groove entrance is equal to L; when the length direction of the locking pin is consistent with the width direction of the slide groove entrance 15, the dovetail on one side of the locking pin is inserted into the slide groove entrance 15, Inserted into the dark groove 16 at the bottom of the slide entrance 15, the lock pin is now in the locked state at the entrance; a pressure rod 17 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped rod 10, and a pressure rod groove is provided on the top surface of the box cover 1. The lock buckle includes a U-shaped locking rod 18 and stop rods 19 fixed at both ends of the U-shaped locking rod. The two stop rods 19 are perpendicular to the plane where the U-shaped locking rod 18 is located and are located on the same side of the U-shaped locking rod 18. A vertical partition is provided in the middle of the middle box body 7, and convex points 2 are provided on both sides of the vertical partition. 0, the two ends of the U-shaped locking rod 18 are slidably inserted into the two lock holes on the cover plate 4; when the cover plate 4 is closed and the U-shaped locking rod 18 is pushed to the bottom to fit the cover plate 4, the two stop rods 19 are respectively hooked on the two protrusions 20, and the lock buckle 14 is locked; when the box cover 1 and the cover plate 4 are closed and the lock buckle 14 is locked, the pressure rod 17 is in the pressure rod groove, and when the lock pin is in the entrance locking state, the two steel wire ropes 11 are both tensioned, and at this time, all the rigging is located on the side of the cover plate's rotation axis adjacent to the box body 2. As a result, the rigging tightens the cover plate 4 to the side of the cover plate's rotation axis adjacent to the box body 2, thereby cooperating with the lock buckle 14 to lock the cover plate 4 on the opening of the middle box body. When the cover 4 is opened, the two lock pins are located at one end of the slide slot 13 close to the rotation axis of the cover 4, and the U-shaped lock rod 18 is pulled to make the stop rod 19 stick to the cover 4, and the pressure rod 17 is hooked on the U-shaped lock rod 18. At this time, the two steel wires 11 are both tensioned, and the cover 4 is placed horizontally. At this time, the cover 4 is opened, and the cover 4 is not pressed by the U-shaped rod 10, and can be opened freely.

[0031] The conversion of the cover plate 4 between the closed and open states is achieved by plugging and pulling out the lock pin, disengaging the lock pin from the slide slot 13, flipping the cover plate over the rotation axis, adjusting the length direction of the lock pin to be consistent with the length direction of the slide slot 13, sliding the lock pin from the slide slot entrance 15 to the end of the slide slot 13 closest to the cover plate rotation axis, hooking the pressure rod 17 to the U-shaped lock rod 18, loosening the cover plate 4, and the cover plate 4 automatically droops until the wire rope 11 is tightened, and the cover plate 4 automatically adjusts to a horizontal state, so that the cover plate 4 is opened into a platform shape, and objects can be placed, and the rigging surrounds the cover plate to prevent objects from being The cover 1 can be rotated to be flush with the opening of the upper box 5 and serve as an operating table; the lock pin is withdrawn from the chute 13, the box cover 1 is closed, the pressure rod 17 is pressed into the pressure rod groove of the box cover 1, and then the cover plate 4 is closed, the lock buckle 14 is locked, and then the length direction of the lock pin is adjusted to be consistent with the width direction of the chute 13, and the two lock pins are inserted into the corresponding chute entrance 15, and one side of the lock pin is dovetailed into the dark groove 16 to achieve the closing and locking of the cover plate 4 and the box cover 1; because the steel wire rope has a certain elasticity, the lock pin is easy to insert into the corresponding chute entrance 15 and hook into the dark groove 16. The cover plate 4 is placed horizontally so that the cover plate 4 is perpendicular to the front side of the box body 2, and the lower box body is provided with two drawers 9, and the drawers 9 are provided with handles. The box body 2 is provided with lockable casters 3. The middle box body 7 is divided into left and right two compartments by the vertical partition 21, and one of the compartments is divided into upper and lower two compartments by the horizontal partition. The pressure rod groove is located on the top surface of the box cover 1 at a side away from the rotation axis of the box cover 1, and the bottom surface of the pressure rod groove protrudes toward the inner side of the box cover, so that the pressure rod groove can be made deeper and the pressure rod can be longer.

[0032] This surgical consumables box can be made into a surgical consumables box for specialized departments such as brain surgery, bone surgery, general surgery, thoracic surgery, and rescue of massive hemorrhage, as well as a surgical consumables box for specialized departments of stomatology. The size of the box can be set according to the amount of surgery. It is advisable to set up to meet the amount of 3-5 surgeries. The upper box body is the infusion module, warming module, nursing operation module (catheterization, nasogastric feeding), and liquid module used by circulating nurses; the middle layer is the auxiliary material package, surgical gown, gauze, and gloves, and the lower layer includes sutures, needles, various hemostatic dressings, electric knife pens, suction tubes, and dressings of various specifications. Each storage space should be detailed with identification labels and codes, and surgical items should be positioned and placed. It is also convenient to supplement and quick to use. It is equipped with casters for easy walking. When stationary, the casters are locked and fixed as brackets, which is convenient for firm fixation on the surgical vehicle. The support of the casters makes the box body have a certain gap from the ground, which maximizes the storage environment of medical consumables and saves manpower.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surgical consumables box, comprising a box body and a box cover, characterized in that: The box body is divided into an upper box body, a middle box body and a lower box body by a partition. The top surface of the upper box body is open. The box cover is rotatably connected to one side of the opening of the upper box body. The box cover can cover the opening of the upper box body or flip to a state flush with the opening of the upper box body. The front side of the middle box body is open. The upper side of the opening of the middle box body is rotatably provided with a cover plate. The cover plate can cover the opening of the middle box body or flip upward to a horizontal state in a direction away from the middle box body. The lock pin is connected to the U-shaped rod and the lock pin is connected to the U-shaped rod at one end and the lock pin is connected to the U-shaped rod at the other end. The dovetail on one side of the locking pin is inserted into the hidden groove at the bottom of the slide slot entrance, and the locking pin is in the entrance locking state; a pressure rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped rod, and a pressure rod groove is arranged on the top surface of the box cover, and the lock buckle comprises a U-shaped locking rod and stop rods fixed at both ends of the U-shaped locking rod, the two stop rods are perpendicular to the plane where the U-shaped locking rod is located and are located on the same side of the U-shaped locking rod, a vertical partition is arranged in the middle of the middle box body, and convex points are arranged on both sides of the vertical partition, and the two ends of the U-shaped locking rod are slidably inserted into the two locking holes on the cover plate; when the cover plate is closed and the U-shaped locking rod is pushed to the bottom to fit the cover plate, the two stop rods are respectively hooked on the two convex points, and the lock buckle is locked; when the box cover and the cover plate are closed, and the lock buckle is locked, the pressure rod is in the pressure rod groove, and the locking pin is in the entrance locking state, the two steel ropes are tensioned, and at this time all the rigging are located on the side of the box body adjacent to the rotation axis of the cover plate.

2. The surgical consumables box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the box cover is provided with a storage groove. When the box cover is turned over to be flush with the opening of the upper box body, one side of the box cover and one side of the upper box body are close together.

3. The surgical consumables box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of cloth pockets are arranged in the storage groove in the box cover.

4. The surgical consumables box according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the cover is opened, the two locking pins are located at one end of the slide slot close to the cover rotation axis. Pull the U-shaped locking rod to make the stop rod stick to the cover, and the pressure rod is hooked onto the U-shaped locking rod. At this time, both steel wire ropes are tensioned and the cover is placed horizontally.

5. The surgical consumables box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate is placed horizontally so that the cover plate is perpendicular to the front side of the box body.

6. The surgical consumables box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower box body is provided with two drawers.

7. The surgical consumables box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle box is divided into two left and right compartments by a vertical partition, and one compartment is divided into two upper and lower compartments by a horizontal partition.

8. The surgical consumables box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure rod groove is located on a side of the top surface of the box cover away from the rotation axis of the box cover.

9. The surgical consumables box according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The box body is provided with casters.

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