An electricity stealing point detection method, device, system, server and storage medium

By acquiring and comparing the current signals collected by the power acquisition device, the theft points in the power distribution network can be automatically detected, solving the problem that manual line inspection is labor-intensive and difficult to find the theft points in the existing technology, and realizing efficient and accurate theft point location.

CN115407123BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-24
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient for automatically detecting electricity theft in power distribution networks that does not go through electricity meters, especially theft by connecting to the main wiring. This results in manual line patrols being very time-consuming and difficult to detect theft points in a timely manner.

Method used

By acquiring the current signals collected by the power acquisition devices at all levels, it is determined whether the incoming current signals of the main line, branch lines and power meters are consistent. If they are inconsistent, it is determined that the power theft point is located between the corresponding power acquisition devices.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic and accurate detection of electricity theft locations, avoiding the waste of manual line patrols and improving the efficiency and accuracy of electricity theft investigation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a power stealing point detection method, device, system, server and medium. The method is applied to a power distribution network system, the system comprises at least one main line, at least one first-level branch line and at least one second-level branch line; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring current signals of each main line, each first-level branch line and each second-level branch line; acquiring incoming line current signals on each main line, each first-level branch line and each second-level branch line; judging whether the incoming line current signals of each main line, each first-level branch line and each second-level branch line are same as the sum of the current signals of each main line; if not same, judging whether any main line current signal is same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding first-level branch line and the sum of the incoming line current signals on the main line; if same, judging whether any first-level branch line current signal is same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding second-level branch line and the sum of the incoming line current signals on the first-level branch line; if not same, judging that a power stealing point is on the first-level branch line.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to power distribution network technology, in particular to a power stealing point detection method, device, system, server and storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] Line loss is an important index of power system, in addition to the loss in the transmission process of distribution line, another important reason is that the power user steals electricity to evade electricity charges. Power stealing is a kind of illegal behavior, and is also an important content of power supply regulation, but the current power stealing investigation is mainly based on monitoring the in-out line current and voltage of the electric energy meter, and the power stealing mode without electric energy meter, such as the mode of connecting the main line, cannot be monitored. For the power stealing mode of connecting the main line, the current method can only check by artificial line inspection, which consumes a lot of manpower, cannot determine whether there is power stealing on the line, and cannot determine the specific position of power stealing. At the same time, the power stealing by connecting the main power line is usually hidden very deeply, even if personnel are arranged to patrol the line, it is not necessarily timely to find out, and if the power stealing time is long, there will be disputes in pursuing the electricity charges even if the power stealing is caught. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a power stealing point detection method, device, system, server and storage medium to automatically and accurately detect the position of power stealing point in the power distribution network.

[0004] In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a power stealing point detection method, which is applied to a transformer area power distribution network system, the transformer area power distribution network system comprising a transformer, at least one main line, at least one first-level branch line branched from each main line, and at least one second-level branch line branched from each first-level branch line; at least one main electric energy meter and at least one main electric energy acquisition device are arranged on each main line; at least one first-level electric energy meter and at least one first-level electric energy acquisition device are arranged on each first-level branch line; at least one second-level electric energy meter and at least one second-level electric energy acquisition device are arranged on each second-level branch line; at least one main electric energy acquisition device comprises a first main electric energy acquisition device; at least one first-level electric energy acquisition device comprises a first first-level electric energy acquisition device; at least one second-level electric energy acquisition device comprises a first second-level electric energy acquisition device;

[0005] Obtain the main line current signal collected by each first main electric energy acquisition device; obtain the in-line current signal of each main electric energy meter, the in-line current signal of each first-level electric energy meter, the in-line current signal of each second-level electric energy meter; the first-level branch line current signal collected by each first first-level electric energy acquisition device; and the second-level branch line current signal collected by each first second-level electric energy acquisition device;

[0006] Determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each of the main energy meters, the incoming current signals of each of the first-level energy meters, and the incoming current signals of each of the second-level energy meters is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the main lines.

[0007] If they are not the same, then determine whether any of the main trunk current signals collected by any of the first main power acquisition devices are the same as the sum of the corresponding first-level branch trunk current signals and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk.

[0008] If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding second-level branch lines and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line.

[0009] If they are different, then the electricity theft point is determined to be on the primary branch trunk line.

[0010] Optionally, the at least one-level energy acquisition device may also include a second-level energy acquisition device, a third-level energy acquisition device, and a fourth-level energy acquisition device; the at least one-level energy meter may include a first-level energy meter, a second-level energy meter, and a third-level energy meter.

[0011] Determining that the electricity theft point is located on a primary branch trunk line includes:

[0012] Determine whether the current signal collected by the first-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the first-level energy meter.

[0013] If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the second-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third-level power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second-level power meter.

[0014] If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the third-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third-level energy meter.

[0015] If they are not the same, then the electricity theft point is located between the third-level power acquisition device and the fourth-level power acquisition device.

[0016] Optional, also includes:

[0017] Determine whether any of the main trunk current signals collected by any of the first main power acquisition devices are the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding first-level branch trunks and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk; if they are not the same, then determine that the electricity theft point is on the main trunk.

[0018] Optionally, at least one main power acquisition device includes a second main power acquisition device, a third main power acquisition device, and a fourth main power acquisition device; at least one main power meter includes a first main power meter, a second main power meter, and a third main power meter.

[0019] Determining that the electricity theft point is located on the main line includes:

[0020] Determine whether the current signal collected by the first main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the first main power meter;

[0021] If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the second main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second main power meter.

[0022] If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the third main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third main power meter.

[0023] If they are not the same, then the point of electricity theft is located between the third main power acquisition device and the fourth main power acquisition device.

[0024] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention provide a device for detecting electricity theft points, the device comprising:

[0025] The acquisition module is used to acquire the main line current signals collected by each first main power acquisition device; acquire the incoming line current signals of each main power meter, the incoming line current signals of each first-level power meter, and the incoming line current signals of each second-level power meter; acquire the first-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device; and acquire the second-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device.

[0026] The first judgment module is used to determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each of the main energy meters, the incoming current signals of each of the first-level energy meters, and the incoming current signals of each of the second-level energy meters is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the main lines.

[0027] The second judgment module is used to determine whether any of the main trunk current signals collected by any of the first main power acquisition devices are the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding first-level branch trunks and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk if the result of the first judgment module is different.

[0028] The third judgment module is used to determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding second-level branch line and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line when the results of the second judgment module are the same.

[0029] The electricity theft point determination module is used to determine that the electricity theft point is on the primary branch trunk line when the results of the third determination module are different.

[0030] Optionally, the electricity theft detection module includes:

[0031] The first judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second-level power acquisition device and the current signal collected by the first-level power meter.

[0032] The second judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the second-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third-level power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second-level power meter when the result of the first judgment unit is the same.

[0033] The third judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the third-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth-level power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third-level power meter when the result of the second judgment unit is the same.

[0034] The electricity theft point determination unit is used to determine that if the results of the third determination unit are different, the electricity theft point is located between the third-level power acquisition device and the fourth-level power acquisition device.

[0035] Optionally, it also includes: a power theft point location changing module, used to determine that the power theft point is on the main line when the result of the third judgment module is different.

[0036] Thirdly, embodiments of the present invention provide an electricity theft detection system, which includes: a host computer, a slave computer that executes the electricity theft detection method described in the first aspect, and an alarm unit;

[0037] The host computer is communicatively connected to the slave computer; the host computer is used to send detection commands to the slave computer; the slave computer sends current acquisition commands to each of the energy meters and each of the energy acquisition devices, and determines the location of the electricity theft point based on the incoming current signal acquired by each of the energy meters and the current signal acquired by each of the energy acquisition devices; the host computer receives the electricity theft location signal and sends an alarm signal to the alarm unit.

[0038] Fourthly, embodiments of the present invention provide a server, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the electricity theft detection method as described in the first aspect.

[0039] Fifthly, embodiments of the present invention provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform the electricity theft detection method as described in the first aspect.

[0040] In this embodiment of the invention, the current signals of each main trunk line, each first-level branch trunk line, and each second-level branch trunk line are acquired; the incoming current signals of each main trunk line, each first-level branch trunk line, and each second-level branch trunk line are also acquired. Then, it is determined whether the incoming current signals of each main trunk line, each first-level branch trunk line, and each second-level branch trunk line are the same as the sum of the current signals of each main trunk line. If they are not the same, it is determined whether any main trunk line current signal is the same as the sum of the current signals of the corresponding first-level branch trunk lines and the sum of the incoming current signals of that main trunk line. If they are the same, it is determined whether any first-level branch trunk line current signal is the same as the sum of the current signals of the corresponding second-level branch trunk lines and the sum of the incoming current signals of that first-level branch trunk line. If they are not the same, the electricity theft point is determined to be on that first-level branch trunk line. This achieves automatic and accurate detection of the location of electricity theft points in the distribution network. Attached Figure Description

[0041] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for detecting electricity theft points provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution network system structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of another method for detecting electricity theft points provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electricity theft detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of an electricity theft detection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a server provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, and not all of the structures.

[0048] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for detecting electricity theft points according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to detecting the location of electricity theft points in a power distribution network. The method can be executed by an electricity theft point detection device, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0049] S110. Acquire the main line current signals collected by each first main power acquisition device; acquire the incoming line current signals of each main power meter, each first-level power meter, and each second-level power meter; acquire the first-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device; acquire the second-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device.

[0050] This method for detecting electricity theft points is applied to the distribution network system of transformer substations. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distribution network system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown below. Figure 2 As shown, the distribution network system of this area includes a transformer I, at least one main line A, at least one primary branch line B branching from each main line A, and at least one secondary branch line C branching from each primary branch line B; each main line A is equipped with at least one main energy meter Qa and at least one main energy acquisition device Fa; each primary branch line B is equipped with at least one primary energy meter Qb and at least one primary energy acquisition device Fb; each secondary branch line C is equipped with at least one secondary energy meter Qc and at least one secondary energy acquisition device Fc; at least one main energy acquisition device Fa includes a first main energy acquisition device Fa1; at least one primary energy acquisition device Fb includes a first primary energy acquisition device Fb1; at least one secondary energy acquisition device Fc includes a first secondary energy acquisition device Fc1.

[0051] Here, we take three main trunk lines A1, A2, and A3 as an example, from which three primary branch lines B1, B2, and B3 branch off; and from the primary branch line B1, two secondary branch lines C1 and C2 branch off. The first primary power acquisition device Fa1 collects the current signals IA1, IA2, and IA3 of each main trunk line; and the first primary power acquisition device Fb1 collects the current signals IB1, IB2, and IB3 of each primary branch line. It can be understood that each first primary power acquisition device Fb1 represents all the first-level current signals on each primary branch line corresponding to each main trunk line. The diagram only shows the first-level energy acquisition device Fb1 on the main line A1, collecting the current signals IB1, IB2, and IB3 of each primary branch line; and the second-level energy acquisition devices IC1 and IC2, collecting the current signals of each secondary branch line. Here, each first-level energy acquisition device Fc1 refers to all the first-level and second-level energy acquisition devices Fc1 on each primary branch line. The diagram only shows the second-level energy acquisition devices IC1 and IC2 collected by the first-level and second-level energy acquisition device Fc1 on the primary branch line B1.

[0052] The incoming current signals IA1-1, IA1-2, and IA1-3 of each main energy meter Qa (which can be understood as the incoming current signals of all main energy meters Qa on each main line; the diagram only shows the incoming current signals A1-1, A1-2, and A1-3 of each main energy meter Qa on main line A1), and the incoming current signals IB1-1, IB1-2, and IB1-3 of each primary energy meter Qb (which can be understood as the incoming current signals of all primary energy meters Qb on each primary branch line). The diagram only shows the incoming current signals of each primary energy meter Qb on the primary branch line B1 (IB1-1, IB1-2, IB1-3), and the incoming current signals of each secondary energy meter IC1-1, IC1-2 (which can be understood as the incoming current signals of all secondary energy meters Qc on each secondary branch line; the diagram only shows the incoming current signals of each secondary energy meter Qc on the secondary branch line C1).

[0053] S120. Determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each main energy meter, each primary energy meter, and each secondary energy meter is the same as the sum of the main line current signals.

[0054] S130. If they are not the same, determine whether the current signal of any main trunk line collected by any first main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding first-level branch trunk line and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk line.

[0055] S140. If they are the same, determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding second-level branch line and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line.

[0056] S150. If they are not the same, then the electricity theft point is determined to be on the primary branch line.

[0057] Specifically, if the incoming current signals of all electricity meters equal the current signals of each main line, then there are no points of electricity theft in the distribution network system. Conversely, if the incoming current signals of all electricity meters differ from the current signals of each main line, then there are points of electricity theft in the distribution network system. Here, we take... Figure 2 Taking the wiring of a power distribution network system as an example, when (IA1-1+IA1-2+IA1-3+IB1-1+IB1-2+IB1-3+IC1-1+IC1-2) and (IA1+IA2+IA3) are not equal, there is a point of electricity theft in the power distribution network system. Then, it is determined whether the equation IA1=IB1+IB2+IB3+(IA1-1+IA1-2+IA1-3) is true. If it is true, the point of electricity theft is excluded from the main line A1. Then, it is determined whether the equation IB1=IC1+IC2+(IB1-1+IB1-2+IB1-3) is true. If it is not true, the point of electricity theft is determined to be on the first-level branch line B1. In this way, this solution realizes the automatic and accurate detection of the location of electricity theft points in the power distribution network by the fact that the inflow current of the node is not equal to the outflow current, avoiding the problem of a large amount of manpower wasted by manual line inspection.

[0058] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, the specific location of the electricity theft point on the primary branch trunk line can be further determined, such as... Figure 2 As shown, taking a first-level branch line B1 on the main line A1 as an example, at least one main power acquisition device includes a second main power acquisition device Fa2, a third main power acquisition device Fa3, and a fourth main power acquisition device Fa4; at least one main power meter includes a first main power meter Qa1, a second main power meter Qa2, and a third main power meter Qa3; at least one first-level power acquisition device Fb also includes a second first-level power acquisition device Fb2, a third first-level power acquisition device Fb3, and a fourth first-level power acquisition device Fb4; at least one first-level power meter includes a first first-level power meter Qb1, a second first-level power meter Qb2, and a third first-level power meter Qb3. Figure 3 This is a flowchart of another electricity theft detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0059] S210. Acquire the main line current signals collected by each first main power acquisition device; acquire the incoming line current signals of each main power meter, each first-level power meter, and each second-level power meter; acquire the first-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device; acquire the second-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device.

[0060] S220. Determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each main energy meter, each primary energy meter, and each secondary energy meter is the same as the sum of the main line current signals.

[0061] S230. If they are not the same, determine whether the current signal of any main trunk line collected by any first main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding first-level branch trunk line and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk line.

[0062] S240. If they are not the same, determine whether the current signal collected by the first main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the first main power meter; and execute S241-S243.

[0063] S241. If they are the same, determine whether the current signal collected by the second main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second main power meter.

[0064] S242. If they are the same, determine whether the current signal collected by the third main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third main power meter.

[0065] S243. If they are not the same, the electricity theft point is located between the third main power acquisition device and the fourth main power acquisition device.

[0066] When a point of electricity theft exists in the distribution network system, the system then checks whether the equation IA1 = IB1 + IB2 + IB3 + (IA1-1 + IA1-2 + IA1-3) holds true. If it does not, the point of electricity theft is on the main line A1. To further determine the specific location of the point of electricity theft on the main line A1, the system first checks whether the equation IA1(IA11) = IA1-1 + IA12 holds true. If it does, the system determines that there is no point of electricity theft between the first main power acquisition device Fa1 and the second main power acquisition device Fa2. Next, the system checks whether the equation IA12 = IA1-2 + IA13 holds true. If it does, the system determines that there is no point of electricity theft between the second main power acquisition device Fa2 and the third main power acquisition device Fa3. Next, the system checks whether the equation IA13 = IA1-3 + IA14 holds true. If it does not, the system determines that there is a point of electricity theft between the third main power acquisition device Fa2 and the fourth main power acquisition device Fa3. This solution further determines the specific location of the electricity theft point on the main and branch lines, thus accurately locating the electricity theft point.

[0067] S250. If the judgment result of step S230 is yes, determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding second-level branch line and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line; and execute S251-S254.

[0068] S251. If they are not the same, determine whether the current signal collected by the first-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the first-level energy meter.

[0069] S252. If they are the same, determine whether the current signal collected by the second-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second-level energy meter.

[0070] S253. If they are the same, determine whether the current signal collected by the third-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third-level energy meter.

[0071] S254. If they are not the same, the electricity theft point is located between the third-level power collection device and the fourth-level power collection device.

[0072] If a point of electricity theft exists in the distribution network system, then it is determined whether the equation IA1 = IB1 + IB2 + IB3 + (IA1-1, IA1-2, IA1-3) holds true. If it holds true, the point of electricity theft is excluded from being on the main line A1. Next, it is determined whether the equation IB1 = IC1 + IC2 + (IB1-1, IB1-2, IB1-3) holds true. If it does not hold true, the point of electricity theft is on the primary line B1. Then, the specific location of the point of electricity theft on the primary line B1 is determined. First, it is determined whether IB1(IB11) = IB1-1 + IB1 The system checks whether equation 2 holds true. If it does, there is no point of electricity theft between the first-level power acquisition device Fb1 and the second-level power acquisition device Fb2. Next, it checks whether equation IB2 = IB1 - 2 + IB13 holds true. If it does, there is no point of electricity theft between the second-level power acquisition device Fb2 and the third main power acquisition device Fb3. Then, it checks whether equation IB3 = IB1 - 3 + IB14 holds true. If it does not, there is a point of electricity theft between the third-level power acquisition device Fb3 and the fourth main power acquisition device Fa4. This further determines the specific location of the electricity theft point on the primary trunk line, accurately pinpointing its location.

[0073] This invention also provides an electricity theft detection device, which can execute an electricity theft detection method provided in any embodiment of this invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electricity theft detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown below. Figure 4 As shown, the device includes:

[0074] The acquisition module 10 is used to acquire the main line current signals collected by each first main power acquisition device; acquire the incoming line current signals of each main power meter, the incoming line current signals of each first-level power meter, and the incoming line current signals of each second-level power meter; acquire the first-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device; and acquire the second-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device.

[0075] The first judgment module 20 is used to determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each main energy meter, each primary energy meter, and each secondary energy meter is the same as the sum of the main line current signals.

[0076] The second judgment module 30 is used to determine whether the current signal of any main trunk line collected by any first main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding first-level branch trunk line and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk line if the result of the first judgment module is different.

[0077] The third judgment module 40 is used to determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each corresponding second-level branch line and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line when the result of the second judgment module is the same.

[0078] The electricity theft point determination module 50 is used to determine that the electricity theft point is on the primary branch line when the results of the third determination module are different.

[0079] Optionally, the electricity theft detection module 50 includes:

[0080] The first judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second-level power acquisition device and the current signal collected by the first-level power meter.

[0081] The second judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the second-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second-level energy meter when the result of the first judgment unit is the same.

[0082] The third judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the third-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third-level energy meter when the result of the second judgment unit is the same.

[0083] The electricity theft point determination unit is used to determine that if the results of the third determination unit are different, the electricity theft point is located between the third-level power acquisition device and the fourth-level power acquisition device.

[0084] Optionally, it also includes: a module for changing the location of electricity theft points, used to determine that the electricity theft point is on the main line when the results of the third judgment module are different.

[0085] This invention also provides a system for detecting electricity theft points. Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of an electricity theft detection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown below. Figure 5 As shown, the system includes: a host computer 01, a slave computer that executes the electricity theft detection method described in the above embodiments, and an alarm unit; the host computer and the slave computer are connected for communication; the host computer is used to send detection commands to the slave computer; the slave computer 02 sends current acquisition commands to each electricity meter and each electricity acquisition device, and determines the location of the electricity theft point based on the incoming current signal acquired by each electricity meter and the current signal acquired by each electricity acquisition device; the host computer 01 receives the electricity theft location signal and sends an alarm signal to the alarm unit 03.

[0086] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a server provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the device includes a processor 70, a memory 71, an input device 72, and an output device 73; the number of processors 70 in the device can be one or more. Figure 6 Taking a processor 70 as an example; the processor 70, memory 71, input device 72, and output device 73 in the server can be connected via a bus or other means. Figure 6 Taking the example of a connection between China and Israel via a bus.

[0087] The memory 71, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the electricity theft detection method in this embodiment of the invention. The processor 70 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 71, thereby implementing the aforementioned electricity theft detection method.

[0088] The memory 71 may primarily include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system and at least one application program required for a given function; the data storage area may store data created based on terminal usage. Furthermore, the memory 71 may include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some instances, the memory 71 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 70, which can be connected to a server via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.

[0089] Input device 72 can be used to receive input numerical or character information, and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the server. Output device 73 may include a display screen or other display.

[0090] This invention also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform a method for detecting electricity theft points. The method includes:

[0091] Acquire the main line current signals collected by each of the first main power acquisition devices; acquire the incoming line current signals of each of the main power meters, the incoming line current signals of each of the first-level power meters, and the incoming line current signals of each of the second-level power meters; acquire the first-level branch line current signals collected by each of the first-level power acquisition devices; acquire the second-level branch line current signals collected by each of the first-level power acquisition devices.

[0092] Determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each of the main energy meters, the incoming current signals of each of the first-level energy meters, and the incoming current signals of each of the second-level energy meters is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the main lines.

[0093] If they are not the same, then determine whether any of the main trunk current signals collected by any of the first main power acquisition devices are the same as the sum of the corresponding first-level branch trunk current signals and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk.

[0094] If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding second-level branch lines and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line.

[0095] If they are different, then the electricity theft point is determined to be on the primary branch trunk line.

[0096] Of course, the computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the method operations described above, but can also perform related operations in the electricity theft detection method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0097] Based on the above description of the implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented using software and necessary general-purpose hardware, and of course, it can also be implemented using hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, hard disk, or optical disk, etc., including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.

[0098] It is worth noting that in the embodiments of the search device described above, the various units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be achieved; in addition, the specific names of each functional unit are only for easy differentiation and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0099] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, the scope of which is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for detecting electricity theft points, characterized in that, This invention is applied to a distribution network system in a transformer substation. The distribution network system includes a transformer, at least one main line and at least one primary branch line branching from each of the main lines, and at least one secondary branch line branching from each of the branch lines. At least one main energy meter and at least one main energy acquisition device are installed on each of the main lines. Each of the aforementioned primary branch lines is equipped with at least one primary energy meter and at least one primary energy acquisition device; Each of the secondary branch lines is equipped with at least one or two energy meters and at least one or two energy acquisition devices; At least one main power acquisition device includes a first main power acquisition device; at least one primary power acquisition device includes a first primary power acquisition device. At least one primary and two secondary power acquisition devices include a first secondary power acquisition device; wherein, the incoming line of the main power meter is located on the main trunk line; the incoming line of the first-level power meter is located on the first-level branch trunk line; the incoming line of the second-level power meter is located on the second-level branch trunk line; the device acquires the current signals of each main trunk line collected by each first primary power acquisition device; acquires the incoming current signals of each main power meter, each first-level power meter, and each second-level power meter; acquires the current signals of each first-level branch trunk line collected by each first-level power acquisition device; and acquires the current signals of each second-level branch trunk line collected by each first-level power acquisition device. Determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each of the main energy meters, the incoming current signals of each of the first-level energy meters, and the incoming current signals of each of the second-level energy meters is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the main lines. If they are not the same, then determine whether any of the main trunk current signals collected by any of the first main power acquisition devices are the same as the sum of the corresponding first-level branch trunk current signals and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk. If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding second-level branch lines and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line. If they are not the same, then the electricity theft point is determined to be on the primary branch line; It also includes: determining whether any of the main trunk current signals collected by any of the first main power acquisition devices are the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding first-level branch trunks and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk; if they are not the same, then determining that the electricity theft point is on the main trunk. At least one main power acquisition device further includes a second main power acquisition device, a third main power acquisition device and a fourth main power acquisition device; at least one main power meter further includes a first main power meter, a second main power meter and a third main power meter; Determining that the electricity theft point is located on the main line includes: Determine whether the current signal collected by the first main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the first main power meter; If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the second main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second main power meter. If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the third main power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth main power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third main power meter. If they are not the same, then the point of electricity theft is located between the third main power acquisition device and the fourth main power acquisition device.

2. The method for detecting electricity theft points according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least the first-level power acquisition device also includes a second-level power acquisition device, a third-level power acquisition device and a fourth-level power acquisition device; At least one level of electricity meter includes first-level electricity meter, second-level electricity meter and third-level electricity meter; Determining the location of the electricity theft on the primary branch line includes: Determine whether the current signal collected by the first-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the first-level energy meter. If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the second-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third-level power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second-level power meter. If they are the same, then determine whether the current signal collected by the third-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third-level energy meter. If they are not the same, then the electricity theft point is located between the third-level power acquisition device and the fourth-level power acquisition device.

3. A device for detecting electricity theft points, characterized in that, Used to perform the electricity theft detection method as described in claim 1; The electricity theft detection device includes: The acquisition module is used to acquire the main line current signals collected by each first main power acquisition device; acquire the incoming line current signals of each main power meter, each first-level power meter, and each second-level power meter; acquire the first-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device; and acquire the second-level branch line current signals collected by each first-level power acquisition device. The first judgment module is used to determine whether the sum of the incoming current signals of each of the main energy meters, the incoming current signals of each of the first-level energy meters, and the incoming current signals of each of the second-level energy meters is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the main lines. The second judgment module is used to determine whether any of the main trunk current signals collected by any of the first main power acquisition devices are the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding first-level branch trunks and the sum of the incoming current signals of each main power meter on the main trunk if the result of the first judgment module is different. The third judgment module is used to determine whether the current signal of any first-level branch line collected by any first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signals of each of the corresponding second-level branch lines and the sum of the incoming current signals of each first-level power meter on the first-level branch line when the result of the second judgment module is the same. The electricity theft point determination module is used to determine that the electricity theft point is on the primary branch line when the results of the third determination module are different. It also includes: a power theft location change module, used to determine that the power theft point is on the main line when the result of the second judgment module is different.

4. The electricity theft detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The electricity theft detection module includes: The first judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the first-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the second-level power acquisition device and the current signal collected by the first-level power meter. The second judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the second-level power acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the third-level power acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the second-level power meter when the result of the first judgment unit is the same. The third judgment unit is used to determine whether the current signal collected by the third-level energy acquisition device is the same as the sum of the current signal collected by the fourth-level energy acquisition device and the incoming current signal of the third-level energy meter when the result of the second judgment unit is the same. The electricity theft point determination unit is used to determine that if the results of the third determination unit are different, the electricity theft point is located between the third-level power acquisition device and the fourth-level power acquisition device.

5. A system for detecting electricity theft points, characterized in that, include: The host computer, the slave computer executing the electricity theft detection method according to any one of claims 1-2, and the alarm unit; The host computer and the slave computer are communicatively connected; the host computer is used to send detection commands to the slave computer; the slave computer sends current acquisition commands to each of the energy meters and each of the energy acquisition devices, and determines the location of the electricity theft point based on the incoming current signal acquired by each of the energy meters and the current signal acquired by each of the energy acquisition devices; the host computer receives the electricity theft point location signal and sends an alarm signal to the alarm unit.

6. A server, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the program, it implements the electricity theft detection method as described in any one of claims 1-2.

7. A storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, characterized in that, The computer-executable instructions, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform the electricity theft detection method as described in any one of claims 1-2.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN107037259A