Rapid automatic honeybee box

Abstract

The application relates to the field of honeybee keeping and honey taking equipment, and discloses a quick automatic honey taking beehive, which comprises an automatic honey taking beehive frame, a honeycomb box, a coupling, an increasing frame, a honeycomb box connecting plate, a motor, bolts and a control box. The automatic honey taking beehive frame is composed of an automatic honey taking beehive frame, a honey storage box, a beehive frame connecting plate, a threaded transmission shaft, a bearing seat and a honey storage box baffle. The automatic honey taking beehive frame is composed of front and rear beehive frames with transversely staggered frame strips. The rear beehive frame can be horizontally moved and fixed at a distance under the driving of the beehive frame connecting plate and the threaded transmission shaft. The rear beehive frame is parallelly adhered or mechanically connected to the beehive frame connecting plate. The front beehive frame and the rear beehive frame are composed of honeycomb tile structures which are arranged at intervals on the frame strips and form a honey storage beehive room with a horizontal arrangement of opposite sides of regular hexagons. A nut cylinder structure is arranged at the center of the beehive frame connecting plate and is threadedly matched with the threaded transmission shaft. The threaded transmission shaft is rotated to drive the beehive frame connecting plate and the rear beehive frame to move and be fixed at a distance. The complete regular hexagonal honey storage beehive room is separated into a honeycomb tile queue arranged at intervals. Vertical honey flowing channels are arranged between the rows, the automatic honey taking speed is accelerated, and the honey taking operation production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of agricultural beekeeping equipment, in particular to a quick automatic honey taking bee box for improving honey taking operation efficiency. BACKGROUND

[0002] Honey bees are one of the main categories of livestock breeding in China. China has been the world's largest honey producer for many years, but China is not a strong honey producing country. The traditional manual honey taking bee box has problems such as long honey taking time, complex honey taking operation and large honey residue, etc. At present, bee farmers mostly use movable frame bee boxes to breed honey bees. The bee box can meet the basic requirements of honey bee breeding, but it will consume a lot of financial resources to cut wax and take honey during the large honey flow period, and the labor intensity is large, which will cause certain harm to bee farmers and bee colonies. Therefore, there is an urgent need for automatic honey taking bee boxes for bee farmers to choose. SUMMARY

[0003] The application aims to provide a quick automatic honey taking bee box. The upper half of two pairs of edges horizontally parallel to the regular hexagon is split into a sub-part, i.e. a tile-like half-bee room structure. The half-bee room structure on the upper and lower frame strips can be assembled into a complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee room when bees are induced to spit wax and produce honey. The gap between the upper and lower frame strips and the gap between the half-bee room structures can be sealed by the bees themselves. When honey taking starts, the threaded transmission shaft drives the rear bee frame strip to move rearward by a distance of one diameter of the regular hexagonal bee room. At this time, the tile-like half-bee room structures on each frame strip are neatly arranged in a queue form, and there are vertical honey flow gaps between the columns. Honey can flow out of the bee frame unobstructed, achieving the purpose of automatic and quick honey taking. The honey taking operation is convenient and fast, time and labor are saved, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the application is:

[0005] A kind of fast automatic honey taking bee box, including bee box cover, upper screen plate, honey taking execution device, automatic honey taking bee frame box, lower screen plate and honeycomb box, the honey taking execution device includes horizontal and parallel arrangement of automatic honey taking bee frame, bee frame connecting plate, screw transmission shaft, bearing, motor and motor frame, heightening stand and control box, the automatic honey taking bee frame is by front and rear relative movement of front bee frame and rear bee frame disassembled regular hexagon honey storage bee chamber structure, empty vertical direction's flow honey gap and utilize honey itself gravity to make honey quickly flow out of bee frame;The front bee frame and rear bee frame are all horizontally fixedly connected with the frame strip that the distance of regular distribution of the frame strip greater than or equal to one frame strip thickness, frame strip left and right two sides symmetrically distribute tile tile half-bee chamber structure with tile back upwards, the same frame strip adjacent two tile half-bee chamber structures, the tile half-bee chamber structure of last frame strip and the tile half-bee chamber structure of next frame strip can constitute a complete honey storage bee chamber, the tile half-bee chamber structure of last frame strip and the tile half-bee chamber structure of next frame strip are collinear in vertical direction, after honey taking starts, the two tile half-bee chamber structures will be relative to the middle frame strip and move a bee chamber diameter distance, destroy the complete regular hexagon honey storage bee chamber structure, by this time all tile half-bee chamber structures will form horizontal and vertical queue form, leave a bee chamber diameter distance gap between row and row, the gap is fast flow honey gap;After honey taking is completed, the two tile half-bee chamber structures will be relative to the middle frame strip and move a bee chamber diameter distance in reverse and form a complete regular hexagon honey storage bee chamber structure again, induce honeybee to carry out wax spitting and re-milking.

[0006] The automatic honey taking bee frame box is provided with a bee frame support bar in horizontal direction on the front and rear inner faces, and a plurality of bee frame spacing rod structures are arranged at equal distances above the support bar.

[0007] The automatic honey taking bee frame box is provided with a honey storage box through hole in the rear face, the height of the honey taking through hole is equal to the sum of the height of the honey storage box and the thickness of the upper screen plate, and the width of the honey taking through hole is equal to the inner face width of the automatic honey taking bee frame box.

[0008] The front and rear box faces of the automatic honey taking bee frame box are divided into rectangular upper and lower regions by the upper surface of the bee frame spacing rod on the rear inner face of the bee box, and a threaded transmission shaft hole is formed in the center of each rectangular upper region of the front and rear box faces of the automatic honey taking bee frame box; a hollow valve is arranged on the upper surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box and the bottom plate of the bee nest box near the bee outlet position, the hollow valve hole position is matched with a T-shaped limiting plate structure, the T-shaped limiting plate has a certain width to limit the rotation of the hollow valve, and the T-shaped limiting plate can limit the upward and downward displacement and the front and rear displacement of the hollow valve, so that the hollow valve can only cover the area of the bee outlet within a certain distance range to limit the entry and exit of the bee colony; a back-shaped limiting frame is installed on the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the width length of the back-shaped limiting frame is equal to the width length of the outer surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, so that the back-shaped limiting frame can limit the relative displacement of the automatic honey taking bee frame box and the bee nest box.

[0009] The bee frame connecting plate is in the same height as the rear bee frame, a connecting plate nut with a threaded hole is fixedly connected to the center position of the bee frame connecting plate, the rear bee frame is fixedly connected to the bee frame connecting plate in parallel and at equal distances, and a certain number of rectangular through holes are formed in the bee frame connecting plate at equal distances to allow the bee colony to shuttle between the two sides of the bee frame connecting plate, and the width of the rectangular through hole is equal to the spacing of the automatic honey taking bee frame.

[0010] The threaded transmission shaft is installed in the automatic honey taking bee frame box through the threaded transmission shaft hole and the front and rear bearing seats, the threaded transmission shaft is coaxially matched with the motor shaft through the coupling at the rear of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, the threaded transmission shaft can be coaxially matched with the threaded transmission shaft of other bee boxes through the coupling at the front of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling multiple bee boxes to automatically take honey at the same time by one motor; the threaded transmission shaft is sequentially provided with a front coupling and bearing seat installation shaft section, a front bee box shaft hole installation shaft section, a light rod transmission shaft section, a threaded transmission shaft section, a rear bee box shaft hole installation shaft section, a rear bearing seat installation shaft section and a rear coupling installation shaft section from front to back, the threaded transmission shaft section is installed in threaded cooperation with the bee frame connecting plate nut, and a fixed number of rotations of the threaded transmission shaft will drive the bee frame connecting plate to move a fixed distance.

[0011] The front frame is divided into front frame strip connecting plate, base and frame strip structure, the frame strip structure is equidistantly arranged with tile-like half-bee chamber structure, the frame strip spacing is equal to or slightly greater than one frame strip thickness, so that the front frame and the rear frame can be staggered and spliced together, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure on the frame strip can be spliced into a complete regular hexagonal honey storage chamber structure when the honey is not taken, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure is composed of three adjacent edges of the upper half of the regular hexagon with horizontally parallel opposite edges, the front frame and the rear frame are relatively moved by one bee chamber diameter distance to leave a column of vertically communicating honey flow gaps after the honey is taken; the front frame strip connecting plate is provided with equidistantly distributed front frame strip limiting holes, the frame strip limiting holes are used for horizontal limiting of the left and right directions of the rear frame strip limiting rod, the front and rear faces of the front frame are each provided with a step structure, the step structure is fixedly installed on the top face of the bee frame support strip, and the front frame spacing is fixedly controlled by the bee frame spacing rod; the upper end of the front frame strip connecting plate is provided with a notch cover plate, the rear end of the front frame strip is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is used for being inserted into the rear frame strip limiting hole to limit the horizontal movement of the front frame strip in the left and right directions, the lengths of the front frame strip limiting rods of the front frame and the rear frame are all greater than the moving distance of the rear frame relative to the front frame, and the front and rear frame strip limiting holes can effectively limit the displacement deformation of the frame strips in the horizontal direction; the left and right faces of the base are each provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove can be used for installing and pulling out the honey storage box in the front and rear directions.

[0012] The rear frame is composed of frame strip part and rear frame strip connecting plate, the frame strip structure is equidistantly arranged with tile-like half-bee chamber structure on the left and right sides, the frame strip spacing is equal to or slightly greater than one frame strip thickness, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure is composed of three adjacent edges of the upper half of the regular hexagon with horizontally parallel opposite edges, and it is particularly noted that the tile-like half-bee chamber structure of the lowermost end frame strip of the rear frame is originally a hollow part and becomes solid, the frame strip cannot form a new complete regular hexagonal bee chamber structure at the lower end, and the hollow part is no longer necessary; the rear frame strip connecting plate is provided with equidistantly distributed rear frame strip limiting holes, and the frame strip limiting holes are used for horizontal limiting of the left and right directions of the front frame strip limiting rod.

[0013] The upper end of the honey storage box is provided with a clamping strip structure, the clamping strip structure corresponds to the clamping groove and can be used for pulling out the honey storage box in the front and rear directions, the height of the honey storage box is 30-60 mm, and the width of the honey storage box is 22-32 mm; the front end of the honey storage box is provided with a right-angle trapezoidal honey storage box head structure, and the structure can reduce the influence on the bee colony during the pulling-out process of the honey storage box.

[0014] The motor is fixedly installed on the motor rack through bolts, the height increasing frame is provided with upper and lower support faces, the motor rack is installed on the upper support face of the height increasing frame through bolts, and the lower support face of the height increasing frame is fixedly connected and installed with the bottom face of the honeycomb box through two honeycomb box connecting plates and bolts.

[0015] Embodiments of the present application have at least the following advantages or benefits:

[0016] The embodiment of the present application provides a quick automatic honey taking bee box, which comprises an automatic honey taking bee frame box, a honeycomb box, a shaft coupling, an elevation frame, a honeycomb box connecting plate, a motor, bolts and a control box; the automatic honey taking bee frame box is composed of an automatic honey taking bee frame, a honey storage box, a bee frame connecting plate, a threaded transmission shaft, a bearing seat and a honey storage box baffle; the automatic honey taking bee frame is composed of a front bee frame and a rear bee frame with transversely staggered frame strips; the rear bee frame can be driven by the bee frame connecting plate and the threaded transmission shaft to move horizontally and fixedly by a distance; the rear bee frame is parallelly adhered or mechanically connected to the bee frame connecting plate; the front bee frame and the rear bee frame with the honeycomb tile structure arranged at intervals on the frame strips form a honey storage room with a regular hexagon arranged horizontally and with opposite sides; the center of the bee frame connecting plate is provided with a nut cylindrical structure matched with the threaded transmission shaft in a threaded manner; the threaded transmission shaft drives the bee frame connecting plate and the rear bee frame to move fixedly by a distance; the complete hexagonal honey room is separated into a honeycomb tile queue arranged at intervals; a vertical honey flow channel is left between the rows, the automatic honey taking speed is accelerated, other honey taking bee boxes can be connected in a large scale, and the honey taking operation production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the quick automatic honey taking bee box of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is an effect diagram of the automatic honey taking bee frame of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the automatic honey taking bee frame box and the honey storage box baffle of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the honey taking execution device and the threaded transmission shaft structure of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front bee frame structure of the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rear bee frame structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the honey storage box structure of the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the automatic honey taking bee frame structure of the present application.

[0025] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the elevation frame fixing device of the present application.

[0026] Figure 10 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the automatic honey taking bee frame and honey storage box baffle.

[0027] Explanation of reference signs: 1 - bee hive cover, 2 - upper gauze plate, 3 - motor, 31 - motor shaft, 4 - motor bracket, 5 - height increasing bracket, 51 - upper support surface of height increasing bracket, 52 - lower support surface of height increasing bracket, 6 - control box, 7 - honey taking execution device, 8 - honeycomb box connecting plate, 9 - bolt, 10 - automatic honey taking bee frame, 101 - bee outlet, 102 - T-shaped plate, 103 - threaded transmission shaft hole, 104 - bee frame support bar, 105 - rear inner face bee frame spacing rod, 1051 - upper top surface of rear inner face bee frame spacing rod, 106 - front inner face bee frame spacing rod, 107 - honey storage box through hole, 108 - backshaped limiting frame, 109 - rectangular lower area, 110 - rectangular upper area, 11 - honey storage box baffle, 111 - vertical plate, 112 - handle strip, 113 - horizontal plate, 114 - flat strip, 12 - lower gauze plate, 13 - honeycomb box, 131 - honeycomb box bottom plate, 14 - hollow valve, 15 - bearing seat, 16 - coupling, 17 - threaded transmission shaft, 171 - front coupling and bearing seat mounting shaft section, 172 - front bee hive shaft hole mounting shaft section, 173 - light pole transmission shaft section, 174 - threaded transmission shaft section, 175 - rear bee hive shaft hole mounting shaft section, 176 - rear bearing seat mounting shaft section, 177 - rear coupling mounting shaft section, 18 - automatic honey taking bee frame, 181 - front bee frame, 1811 - front bee frame base, 18111 - upper top surface of base, 18112 - lower bottom surface of base, 18113 - clamping groove, 1812 - front frame bar connecting plate, 1813 - front bee frame bar limiting hole, 1814 - stepped structure, 1815 - notch cover plate, 1816 - front bee frame bar limiting rod, 182 - rear bee frame, 1821 - rear bee frame bar limiting rod, 1822 - rear bee frame bar limiting hole, 1823 - rear frame bar connecting plate, 1824 - lowest end frame bar, 183 - regular hexagonal honey storage bee room structure, 184 - honey flow gap, 185 - frame bar, 186 - tile-like half bee room structure, 187 - honey storage box, 1871 - clamping strip structure, 1872 - honey storage box head structure, 19 - bee frame connecting plate, 191 - connecting plate nut, 192 - rectangular through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions and creative features in the application are specifically described in combination with the drawings. The described embodiments are only a part of the application. It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front end", "rear end" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the application, and do not imply that the indicated structure or part must have a specific orientation or position. The terms "provided with", "mounted", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, can be integral direct connection, or can be connected through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the application.

[0029] A quick automatic honey taking bee box comprises a bee box cover 1, an upper gauze plate 2, a honey taking execution device 7, an automatic honey taking bee frame box 10, a lower gauze plate 12 and a honeycomb box 13. The honey taking execution device 7 comprises horizontally and parallel arranged automatic honey taking bee frames 10, a bee frame connecting plate 19, a threaded transmission shaft 17, a bearing 15, a motor 3 and a motor frame 4, a heightening frame 5 and a control box 6. The automatic honey taking bee frame 18 is disassembled by the front-to-back relative movement of a front bee frame 181 and a rear bee frame 182, which disassembles a regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber structure 183, leaves a vertical direction honey flow gap 184 and uses the gravity of honey itself to make the honey quickly flow out of the bee frame. The front bee frame 181 and the rear bee frame 182 are both horizontally fixedly connected with regularly distributed frame strips 185 with a distance greater than or equal to the thickness of one frame strip. Tile-back-upward tile-like half-bee chamber structures 186 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the frame strips 185. The same frame strip 185, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure 186 of a frame strip 185 in the vertical direction and the tile-like half-bee chamber structure 186 of the next frame strip 185 can constitute a complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber 183. The tile-like half-bee chamber structure 186 of the previous frame strip 185 and the tile-like half-bee chamber structure 186 of the next frame strip 185 are collinear in the vertical direction. After the honey taking starts, the two tile-like half-bee chamber structures 186 will move a bee chamber diameter distance relative to the middle frame strip 185, which destroys the complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber structure 183. At this time, all the tile-like half-bee chamber structures 186 will form a horizontal and vertical queue form, and a bee chamber diameter distance gap is left between the rows, which is the quick honey flow gap 184. After the honey taking is completed, the two tile-like half-bee chamber structures 186 will move a bee chamber diameter distance relative to the middle frame strip in the opposite direction to re-form a complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber structure 183, which induces the bees to produce wax and honey again.

[0030] The automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 is provided with a horizontal bee frame support bar 104 on the front and rear inner surfaces, and a bee frame spacing rod 105 structure is provided on the upper side of the support bar at equal distances. The difference is that the upper top surface of the bee frame spacing rod 106 structure on the front inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 coincides with the upper top surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10, and the height of the bee frame spacing rod 105 structure on the rear inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 is equal to the distance between the lower bottom surface 18112 of the front bee frame base 1811 and the upper top surface 18111 of the base. Therefore, when the honey taking starts, the threaded transmission shaft 17 drives the bee frame connecting plate 19 to move backward by a fixed distance, which will not interfere with the bee frame spacing rod 105 on the rear inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10. When the honey flow process is in progress, that is, the rear bee frame 182 has completed the movement of the diameter distance of a regular hexagonal bee chamber and the reset operation has not started, the distance between the bee frame connecting plate 19 and the rear inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 is between 6 mm and 10 mm, which is greater than the volume of the bees. Therefore, the movement of the bee frame connecting plate 19 during the honey taking process will not affect the bee colony.

[0031] The automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 is provided with a honey storage box through hole 107 on the rear surface, the height of the honey storage box through hole 107 is equal to the sum of the height of the honey storage box 187 and the thickness of the upper screen plate 2, and the width of the honey storage box through hole 107 is equal to the width of the inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10. Therefore, the honey storage box 187 can be installed or pulled out of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 through the honey storage box through hole 107. A honey storage box baffle 11 is matched with the honey storage box through hole 107. The honey storage box baffle 11 is composed of two vertical and horizontal plates, which are combined in an L shape. The vertical plate 111 is connected with a handle strip 112, which is higher than the upper top surface of the vertical plate 111 to limit the horizontal movement of the honey storage box baffle 11 in one direction. The horizontal plate 113 is installed with a one-way limiting flat strip 114, and the width of the flat strip 114 is equal to the width of the outer surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 to limit the vertical movement of the honey storage box baffle 11 in one direction. When it is necessary to replace the honey storage box 187, only the required honey storage box baffle 11 needs to be opened.

[0032] The front and rear box faces of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 are divided into a rectangular upper area 110 and a rectangular lower area 109 by the upper surface 1051 of the bee frame spacer rod on the rear inner face of the bee box, and a threaded transmission shaft hole 103 is formed in the center of the rectangular upper area 110 of the front and rear box faces of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10; a hollow valve 14 is arranged on the upper top surface of the bottom plate of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 and the bee nest box 13 near the bee outlet 101, the hollow hole position of the hollow valve 14 is matched with the structure of a T-shaped limiting plate 102, the T-shaped limiting plate 102 has a certain width to limit the rotation of the hollow valve 14, and the T-shaped limiting plate 102 can limit the displacement of the hollow valve 14 in the upward and downward directions and the front and rear directions, so that the hollow valve 14 can only cover the area of the bee outlet 101 within a certain distance range, thereby limiting the entry and exit of the bee colony; a back-shaped limiting frame 108 is installed on the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10, and the inner frame width of the back-shaped limiting frame 108 is equal to the width of the outer surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10, so that the back-shaped limiting frame 108 can limit the relative displacement of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 and the bee nest box 13, facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the bee box.

[0033] The bee frame connecting plate 19 is in the same height as the rear bee frame 182, a connecting plate nut 191 with a threaded hole is fixedly connected to the center position of the bee frame connecting plate 19, the rear bee frame 182 is fixedly connected to the bee frame connecting plate 19 in parallel and at equal distances, and a certain number of rectangular through holes 192 are formed in the bee frame connecting plate 19 at corresponding equal distances to allow the bee colony to shuttle between the two sides of the bee frame connecting plate 19, and the width of the rectangular through hole 192 is equal to the spacing of the automatic honey taking bee frame 18.

[0034] The threaded transmission shaft 17 is installed in the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10 through the threaded transmission shaft hole 103 and the front and rear bearing seats 15, the threaded transmission shaft 17 is coaxially matched with the motor shaft 31 through the coupling 16 at the rear of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10, and the threaded transmission shaft 17 can be coaxially matched with the threaded transmission shaft 17 of other bee boxes through the coupling 16 at the front of the automatic honey taking bee frame box 10, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling multiple bee boxes to automatically take honey at the same time by one motor 3; the threaded transmission shaft 17 is sequentially provided with a front coupling and bearing seat installation shaft section 171, a front bee box shaft hole installation shaft section 172, a light rod transmission shaft section 173, a threaded transmission shaft section 174, a rear bee box shaft hole installation shaft section 175, a rear bearing seat installation shaft section 176, and a rear coupling installation shaft section 177 from front to back, the threaded transmission shaft section 174 is threadedly matched and installed with the connecting plate nut 191 of the bee frame, and a fixed number of rotations of the threaded transmission shaft 17 will drive the bee frame connecting plate 19 to move a fixed distance.

[0035] The front bee frame 181 is divided into front frame strip connecting plate 1812, base 1811 and frame strip 185 structure, the frame strip 185 structure is equidistantly arranged with tile-like half-bee room structure 186 on the left and right sides, the frame strip 185 spacing is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of a frame strip 185, so that the frame strip 185 of the front bee frame and the frame strip 185 of the rear bee frame can be staggered together, the tile-like half-bee room structure 186 on the frame strip 185 can be spliced into a complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee room structure 183 when not starting to take honey, the tile-like half-bee room structure 186 is composed of three adjacent edges of the upper half of the regular hexagon with the opposite edges horizontally parallel, the front bee frame 181 and the rear bee frame 182 are relatively moved by a bee room diameter distance to leave a column of vertically communicating honey flow gaps 184 after starting to take honey; the front bee frame frame strip limiting hole 1813 is opened in the front frame strip connecting plate 1812, which is used for horizontal limiting of the left and right directions of the rear bee frame frame strip limiting rod 1821, the front and rear faces of the front bee frame 181 are each provided with a step structure 1814, the step structure 1814 is fixedly installed with the upper top surface of the bee frame supporting strip 104 coinciding, and the front bee frame 181 spacing is fixedly controlled by the rear inner face bee frame spacing rod 105 and the rear inner face bee frame spacing rod 106; a notch cover plate 1815 is arranged on the upper end of the front frame strip connecting plate 19, the front bee frame 181 frame strip rear end is provided with a front bee frame limiting rod 1816, which is used for inserting into the rear bee frame frame strip limiting hole 1822 to limit the left and right horizontal direction movement deformation of the front bee frame 181 frame strip, the lengths of the front bee frame frame strip limiting rod 1816 and the rear bee frame frame strip limiting rod 1821 are both greater than the moving distance of the rear bee frame 182 relative to the front bee frame 181, and the front and rear frame strip limiting holes can effectively limit the displacement deformation of the frame strip in the left and right horizontal directions before taking honey; a clamping groove 18113 is opened on each of the left and right faces of the base 1811, which can be used for installation and pulling of the honey storage box 187 in the front and rear directions; the rear bee frame 182 is composed of frame strip 185 part and rear frame strip connecting plate 1823, the frame strip 185 structure is equidistantly arranged with tile-like half-bee room structure 186, the frame strip 185 spacing is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of a frame strip 185, the tile-like half-bee room structure 186 is composed of three adjacent edges of the upper half of the regular hexagon with the opposite edges horizontally parallel, and it is particularly noted that the tile-like half-bee room structure 186 of the lowermost end frame strip 1824 of the rear bee frame 182 originally becomes a solid part from a tile nest part, and the lower end of the lowermost end frame strip 1824 has no other tile-like half-bee room structure 186, so that a new complete regular hexagonal bee room structure 183 cannot be formed at the lower end, and there is no need to exist a tile nest part; the rear frame strip connecting plate 1823 is opened with equidistantly distributed rear bee frame frame strip limiting hole 1822, which is used for horizontal limiting of the left and right directions of the front bee frame frame strip limiting rod 1816.

[0036] The honey storage box 187 has a locking strip structure 1871 at its upper end, which corresponds to the locking groove 18113 and can be used to pull out the honey storage box 187 in the front and back directions. The height of the honey storage box 187 is between 30 and 60 mm, and the width is between 22 mm and 32 mm. The front end of the honey storage box 187 has a right-angled trapezoidal honey storage box head structure 1872, which can reduce the impact on the bee colony during the removal of the honey storage box.

[0037] The motor 3 is fixedly installed on the motor frame 4 by bolts 9. The riser frame 5 has two support surfaces, upper and lower. The motor frame 4 is installed on the upper support surface 51 of the riser frame by bolts 9. The lower support surface 52 of the riser frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 131 of the honeycomb box by two honeycomb box connecting plates 8 and bolts 9.

[0038] In use, the control box 6 controls the motor 3 to rotate slowly, driving the small-pitch threaded drive shaft 17 to move precisely a fixed distance. The moving distance is equal to the diameter of a complete regular hexagonal bee storage cell 183, which is between 5mm and 8mm. This movement disrupts the complete regular hexagonal bee storage cell structure 183, thus forming a horizontal and vertical queue of all the tile-like semi-honeycomb structures 186. A honey flow gap 184, the diameter of a honeycomb cell, is left between the columns, which is beneficial for honey production. Under the influence of gravity, the honey flows rapidly out of the automatic bee-collecting frame 18. A removable and replaceable honey storage box 187 is provided at the lower end of the automatic bee-collecting frame 18, allowing honey to flow directly from the frame into the storage box 187, reducing adhesion and residue during the honey flow process. The lengths of the front bee frame bar limiting rod 1816 and the rear bee frame bar limiting rod 1821 are both greater than the relative movement distance of the rear bee frame to the front bee frame. The front and rear frame bar limiting holes 1822 effectively limit the horizontal displacement and deformation of the frame bars 185, increasing... The automatic bee-collecting frame 185 extends its service life; the tile-like semi-cell structure 186 on the front bee frame 181 and rear bee frame 182 can be easily assembled or destroyed by simple short-distance displacement; the automatic bee-collecting frame 18 is simply placed on the bee frame support strip 104, and the bee frame spacing is fixed and controlled by the rear inner bee frame spacer 105 and the front inner bee frame spacer 106, making the disassembly and replacement of bee frames relatively easy; the connection method between the rear bee frame 182 and the bee frame connecting plate 19 can be diversified, including direct adhesion, bolt mechanical connection, strap binding connection, pluggable pin connection, and keyway connection; the automatic bee-collecting frame box 10 does not require tilting or moving the box before and after honey collection, and the honey collection operation can be carried out quickly on the spot; this invention realizes automated honey collection, and the honey collection operation is simple, convenient and fast, which is conducive to improving the honey collection efficiency of beekeepers, and is more conducive to the large-scale management of bee farms, simplifying the honey collection process.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fast automatic honey taking bee box, characterized in that it comprises a bee box cover, an upper screen plate, a honey taking execution device, an automatic honey taking bee frame box, a lower screen plate and a honeycomb box, the honey taking execution device comprises horizontally and parallel arranged automatic honey taking bee frames, a bee frame connecting plate, a threaded transmission shaft, a bearing, a motor and a motor frame, a height increasing frame and a control box, the automatic honey taking bee frames are used to disassemble a regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber structure, leave out vertical direction honey flow gaps and make honey flow out of the bee frames quickly by using the gravity of the honey itself through the front-to-back relative movement of the front bee frame and the back bee frame; the front bee frame and the back bee frame are both horizontally and fixedly connected with frame strips regularly distributed at a distance greater than or equal to the thickness of one frame strip, the frame strips are symmetrically distributed with tile-like half-bee chamber structures with tile backs upward on the left and right sides of the frame strips, the same frame strip, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure of the upper frame strip and the tile-like half-bee chamber structure of the lower frame strip constitute a complete honey storage bee chamber, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure of the upper frame strip and the tile-like half-bee chamber structure of the lower frame strip are collinear in the vertical direction, after the honey taking starts, the two tile-like half-bee chamber structures will move one bee chamber diameter distance relative to the middle frame strip, which destroys the complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber structure, at this time, all the tile-like half-bee chamber structures will form a horizontal and vertical queue, a bee chamber diameter distance gap is left between the rows, which is the fast honey flow gap; after the honey taking is completed, the two tile-like half-bee chamber structures will move one bee chamber diameter distance relative to the middle frame strip in the opposite direction to re-form the complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber structure, which induces the bees to produce honey again.

2. The quick automatic honey harvesting beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bee frame support bar is arranged on the front and rear inner surfaces of the automatic honey taking bee frame box in the horizontal direction, a plurality of bee frame spacing rod structures are arranged at equal distances above the support bar, and the top surface of the bee frame spacing rod structure on the front inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box coincides with the top surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, and the height of the bee frame spacing rod structure on the rear inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box is equal to the distance between the lower bottom surface of the front bee frame base and the top surface of the base.

3. The quick automatic honey harvesting beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A honey storage box through hole is formed on the rear surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, the height of the honey taking through hole is equal to the sum of the height of the honey storage box and the thickness of the upper screen plate, and the width of the honey taking through hole is equal to the width of the inner surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box; a honey storage box baffle is matched with the honey storage box through hole, the honey storage box baffle is combined by two vertical and horizontal plates to form an L shape, a handle strip is connected to the vertical plate, the handle strip is higher than the top surface of the vertical plate to one-way limit the vertical movement of the honey storage box baffle, and a one-way limit flat strip is attached to the horizontal plate, the width of the flat strip is equal to the width of the outer surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box to one-way limit the vertical movement of the honey storage box baffle.

4. The quick automatic honey harvesting beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear box faces of the automatic honey taking bee frame box are divided into rectangular upper and lower regions by the upper surface of the bee frame spacing rod on the rear inner face of the bee box, and a threaded transmission shaft hole is formed in the center of each rectangular upper region of the front and rear box faces of the automatic honey taking bee frame box; a hollow valve is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the automatic honey taking bee frame box and the bee nest box near the bee outlet, the hollow valve hole position is matched with a T-shaped limiting plate structure, the T-shaped limiting plate has a certain width to limit the rotation of the hollow valve, and the T-shaped limiting plate limits the upward and downward displacement and the front and rear displacement of the hollow valve, so that the hollow valve can only cover the area of the bee outlet within a certain distance range, thereby limiting the entry and exit of the bee colony; a back-shaped limiting frame is installed on the lower bottom surface of the bee box bottom plate, and the width length of the back-shaped limiting frame is equal to the width length of the outer surface of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, so that the back-shaped limiting frame limits the relative displacement of the automatic honey taking bee frame box and the bee nest box.

5. The quick automatic honey box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bee frame connecting plate is in the same height as the rear bee frame, a connecting plate nut with a threaded hole is fixedly connected to the center position of the bee frame connecting plate, the rear bee frame is fixedly connected to the bee frame connecting plate in parallel and equidistant, and a certain number of rectangular through holes are equidistantly formed in the bee frame connecting plate to allow the bee colony to shuttle between the two sides of the bee frame connecting plate, and the width of the rectangular through hole is equal to the spacing of the automatic honey taking bee frame.

6. The quick automatic honey harvesting beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded transmission shaft is installed in the automatic honey taking bee frame box through the threaded transmission shaft hole and the front and rear bearing seats, the threaded transmission shaft is coaxially matched with the motor shaft through the coupling at the rear of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, the threaded transmission shaft is coaxially matched with the threaded transmission shaft of other bee boxes through the coupling at the front of the automatic honey taking bee frame box, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling multiple bee boxes to automatically take honey at the same time by one motor; the threaded transmission shaft is sequentially provided with a front coupling and bearing seat installation shaft section, a front bee box shaft hole installation shaft section, a light rod transmission shaft section, a threaded transmission shaft section, a rear bee box shaft hole installation shaft section, a rear bearing seat installation shaft section and a rear coupling installation shaft section from front to back, the threaded transmission shaft section is installed in threaded cooperation with the bee frame connecting plate nut, and a fixed number of rotations of the threaded transmission shaft will drive the bee frame connecting plate to move a fixed distance.

7. The quick automatic honey box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front bee frame is divided into front frame strip connecting plate, base and frame strip structure, and the frame strip structure is arranged with tile-like half-bee chamber structure at equal intervals, and the frame strip spacing is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of one frame strip, so that the front bee frame frame strip and the rear bee frame frame strip are staggered together, and the tile-like half-bee chamber structure on the frame strip is combined into a complete regular hexagonal honey storage bee chamber structure when the honey is not started to be taken, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure is composed of three adjacent edges of the upper half of the regular hexagon with the opposite edges being horizontally parallel, and the front bee frame and the rear bee frame are relatively moved by one bee chamber diameter distance to leave a column of vertically communicated honey flow gaps after the honey is started to be taken; the front bee frame front and rear faces are each provided with a step structure, the step structure is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bee frame support strip, and the front bee frame spacing is fixedly controlled by the bee frame spacing rod.

8. The quick automatic honey harvesting beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear bee frame is composed of frame strip part and rear frame strip connecting plate, and the frame strip structure is arranged with tile-like half-bee chamber structure at equal intervals on the left and right sides, and the frame strip spacing is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of one frame strip, the tile-like half-bee chamber structure is composed of three adjacent edges of the upper half of the regular hexagon with the opposite edges being horizontally parallel, and it is particularly noted that the tile-like half-bee chamber structure of the lowermost end frame strip of the rear bee frame is originally a hollow part and becomes solid, and there is no other tile-like half-bee chamber structure at the lower end of the frame strip to form a new complete regular hexagonal bee chamber structure, so that the hollow part is unnecessary; the rear frame strip connecting plate is provided with rear bee frame frame strip limiting holes distributed at equal intervals, and the frame strip limiting holes are used for horizontal limiting of the left and right directions of the front bee frame frame strip limiting rod.

9. The quick automatic honey box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the honey storage box is provided with a clamping strip structure corresponding to the clamping groove, which is used for pulling the honey storage box in the front and rear directions, and the height of the honey storage box is 30-60 mm, and the width is 22-32 mm; the front end of the honey storage box is provided with a right-angle trapezoidal honey storage box head structure, which reduces the influence on the bee colony during the pulling process of the honey storage box.

10. The quick automatic honey harvesting beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor is fixedly installed on the motor rack through bolts, the height increasing frame is provided with upper and lower support surfaces, the motor rack is installed on the upper support surface of the height increasing frame through bolts, and the lower support surface of the height increasing frame is fixedly connected and installed with the bottom surface of the honeycomb box through two honeycomb box connecting plates and bolts.

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