Garlic clove singling and planting device

By using rollers with equal rotation speed and opposite rotation direction and a lever and fork structure in the garlic planting equipment, the problems of over-planting and missed planting in existing equipment have been solved, realizing single-seed planting and upright planting of garlic cloves, thus improving the growth quality and yield of garlic.

CN115428628BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12NANJING XIAOYU ONLINE SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGICAL ACHIEVEMENTS TRANSFORMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211269896.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-18
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garlic planting equipment cannot guarantee single-seed planting, which easily leads to over-planting and missed planting. Furthermore, the garlic cloves are inserted into the soil in a drooping state, affecting growth quality and yield.

Method used

The first and second rollers, which rotate at the same speed but in opposite directions, work together to pick up garlic cloves one by one through the first and second garlic clove chambers, and then use the lever and fork in the planting mechanism to insert the garlic cloves into the soil in an upright position.

Benefits of technology

This method enables single-crop planting of garlic cloves, avoiding over-planting and missed planting, ensuring that the garlic cloves are inserted into the soil upright, and improving growth quality and yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a garlic clove seed arranging and inserting device and belongs to the technical field of seeding equipment. The device comprises a seed arranging mechanism and an inserting mechanism. The seed arranging mechanism comprises a seed arranging box. The top of the seed arranging box is connected with an upper seed guiding pipe, the bottom of the seed arranging box is connected with a lower seed guiding pipe, and the inside of the seed arranging box is rotationally connected with a first roller and a second roller. The first garlic clove cavity on the first roller and the second garlic clove cavity on the second roller are rollingly matched, a garlic clove is clamped from the upper seed guiding pipe one by one, and is discharged into the lower seed guiding pipe, so that the single-particle seed arranging of the garlic clove is controlled. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in the inserting mechanism are connected with a push rod through a connecting structure. When rotating, the push rod can be driven to swing, the prong at one end of the push rod moves along a ring-shaped one-way path in a circulating manner, is similar to the inserting action of a hand, and can press and insert the garlic clove at the lower end of the lower seed guiding pipe into the soil in a vertical state one by one, so that the state of the garlic clove lodging is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sowing equipment, in particular to a garlic clove sowing and planting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garlic is an important economic crop and is widely planted in China. Garlic grows well in sandy loam soil with loose texture, good drainage and rich organic matter. Traditional garlic planting mainly relies on manual single grain planting, which is labor-intensive and has low planting efficiency.

[0003] With the development of modern agricultural machinery, various garlic sowing devices have appeared to replace manual planting. However, existing garlic sowing devices usually cannot guarantee single grain sowing and are prone to overplanting and underplanting. In addition, existing garlic sowing devices usually use a sowing method of first trenching and then sowing, and most garlic cloves fall freely into the trench in a flat state, which will affect the growth quality and yield of garlic. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a garlic clove sowing and planting device which can control single grain sowing of garlic cloves and simultaneously plant garlic cloves in an upright state.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A garlic clove sowing and planting device includes a sowing mechanism and a planting mechanism. The sowing mechanism includes a sowing box. The top of the sowing box is connected with an upper seed guide pipe. The bottom of the sowing box is connected with a lower seed guide pipe.

[0007] A first roller and a second roller are rotatably arranged in the sowing box. The rotational speed of the first roller is equal to that of the second roller, and the rotational directions are opposite.

[0008] A first garlic clove cavity is arranged on the roller surface of the first roller. A second garlic clove cavity is arranged on the roller surface of the second roller.

[0009] The planting mechanism includes a swingably arranged poking rod. One end of the poking rod is fixedly connected with a fork.

[0010] The lower end of the lower seed guide pipe is fixedly connected with an elastic chuck. The inner diameter of the elastic chuck gradually decreases from top to bottom. An ejecting slot is formed in the elastic chuck corresponding to the swing path of the fork.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the first roller holder and the second roller holder are elastically slidably arranged in the sowing box. The first roller holder and the second roller holder have a sliding trend of approaching each other.

[0012] The first roller is rotationally connected to the first roller frame, and the second roller is rotationally connected to the second roller frame.

[0013] The seed box is rotationally connected with a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear and a first driving wheel, and the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear and a second driving wheel.

[0014] The first gear is engaged with the second gear.

[0015] The roller shaft of the first roller is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel, and the first driving wheel is connected with the first driven wheel through a first transmission belt.

[0016] The roller shaft of the second roller is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel, and the second driving wheel is connected with the second driven wheel through a second transmission belt.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the side wall of the seed box is slidably connected with a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the first sliding block is rotationally connected with a first top wheel, and a first pressing spring is arranged between the first sliding block and the seed box, so that the first top wheel is pressed against the outside of the first transmission belt.

[0018] The second sliding block is rotationally connected with a second top wheel, and a second pressing spring is arranged between the second sliding block and the seed box, so that the first top wheel is pressed against the outside of the second transmission belt.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution, a first buffer spring is arranged between the first roller frame and the seed box, and the first buffer spring presses the first roller frame inward.

[0020] A second buffer spring is arranged between the second roller frame and the seed box, and the second buffer spring presses the second roller frame inward.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution, the shift fork swings along a ring-shaped one-way path.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution, the insertion mechanism further comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is synchronously transmissionally connected with the second rotating shaft.

[0023] The first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first rocker arm, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second rocker arm.

[0024] A connecting rod is arranged between the shift lever and the first rocker arm, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the shift lever, the other end is rotationally connected to the first rocker arm, and one end of the shift lever is rotationally connected to the second rocker arm.

[0025] As a preferred technical scheme, the second rocker arm is slidably connected with a sliding seat along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft, and the lever is rotatably connected to the sliding seat.

[0026] The second rocker arm is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the sliding seat.

[0027] As a preferred technical scheme, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected with a synchronous belt.

[0028] As a preferred technical scheme, the roll surface roughness of the first roller and the second roller is greater than or equal to 5 levels.

[0029] As a preferred technical scheme, the device further comprises a transmission, an input end of the transmission is drivingly connected with a power mechanism of the seeding machine, an output end of the transmission is drivingly connected with the seed dispensing mechanism for driving the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller to rotate, and the output end of the transmission is also drivingly connected with the insertion mechanism for driving the lever to swing.

[0030] The present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0031] 1. By arranging the first roller and the second roller with equal rotating speed and opposite rotating direction in the seed box, and by cooperating the first clove accommodating cavity on the first roller with the second clove accommodating cavity on the second roller, the clove is clamped and discharged one by one, so that the single clove seeding is guaranteed, and the problems of multiple seeding and missing seeding are avoided.

[0032] 2. By the mechanical structure composed of the first rotating shaft, the first rocker arm, the second rotating shaft, the second rocker arm, the connecting rod and the lever in the insertion mechanism, the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is converted into the swinging action of the lever, the fork on the lever moves along the annular one-way path in a circular manner, and the clove is inserted into the soil in an upright state by imitating the insertion action of the human hand by the fork, so that the growth quality and yield of the clove are guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a clove seed dispensing and inserting device in the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a clove seed dispensing and inserting device in the present application;

[0035] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the present application;

[0036] Figure 4 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of a garlic clove sowing and planting device according to the present application;

[0037] Figure 5 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a first roller and a second roller according to the present application; Figure 4 Figure 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in Figure 9;

[0038] Figure 6 Figure 11 is a schematic view of the oscillation path of a shifting fork according to the present application.

[0039] Figure 7 Figure 12 is a schematic view of the oscillation path of a shifting fork according to the present application.

[0040] In the drawings,

[0041] 10 - sowing mechanism; 11 - sowing box; 12 - upper seed guide tube; 13 - lower seed guide tube; 131 - elastic clamp; 1311 - shifting slot; 141 - first roller frame; 142 - first buffer spring; 143 - first roller; 1431 - first garlic clove cavity; 1432 - first driven wheel; 144 - first transmission shaft; 1441 - first gear; 1442 - first driving wheel; 145 - first transmission belt; 146 - first sliding block; 1461 - first top wheel; 147 - first top pressing spring; 151 - second roller frame; 152 - second buffer spring; 153 - second roller; 1531 - second garlic clove cavity; 1532 - second driven wheel; 154 - second transmission shaft; 1541 - second gear; 1542 - second driving wheel; 155 - second transmission belt; 156 - second sliding block; 1561 - second top wheel; 157 - second top pressing spring; 20 - planting mechanism; 21 - mounting plate; 22 - first rotating shaft; 221 - first synchronous wheel; 222 - first swing arm; 23 - second rotating shaft; 231 - second synchronous wheel; 232 - second swing arm; 233 - sliding seat; 234 - adjusting bolt; 24 - synchronous belt; 25 - connecting rod; 26 - shifting lever; 261 - shifting fork; 30 - transmission. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The specific embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0043] As Figures 1-5As shown, a garlic clove seed metering and planting device comprises a seed metering mechanism 10, a planting mechanism 20 and a transmission 30, the seed metering mechanism 10 comprises a seed metering box 11, a top middle position of the seed metering box 11 is communicated with an upper seed guide pipe 12, the upper seed guide pipe 12 is communicated with a right bud feeding mechanism in a seeding machine, the arranged scale buds in the right bud feeding mechanism are transported to the seed metering box 11 towards consistent garlic cloves, there are various right bud feeding mechanisms in the prior art which can adjust the orientation of garlic clove scale buds, and how the right bud feeding mechanism realizes the right bud of garlic clove is not the technical problem to be solved by the present application, therefore, the specific structure of the right bud feeding mechanism will not be described here, a bottom middle position of the seed metering box 11 is communicated with a lower seed guide pipe 13, the lower end of the upper seed guide pipe 12 corresponds to the upper end of the lower seed guide pipe 13, the inner diameters of the upper seed guide pipe 12 and the lower seed guide pipe 13 are greater than the transverse width of the garlic clove and less than the longitudinal length of the garlic clove, so as to ensure that the garlic clove will not be turned over in the upper seed guide pipe 12 or the lower seed guide pipe 13.

[0044] A first roller frame 141 and a second roller frame 151 are slidably arranged in the seed metering box 11, the first roller frame 141 is arranged at one side of the inside of the seed metering box 11, a first buffer spring 142 is arranged between the first roller frame 141 and the seed metering box 11, the first buffer spring 142 inwardly presses the first roller frame 141, the second roller frame 151 is arranged at the other side of the inside of the seed metering box 11, a second buffer spring 152 is arranged between the second roller frame 151 and the seed metering box 11, the second buffer spring 152 inwardly presses the second roller frame 151, the first roller frame 141 and the second roller frame 151 have a mutual close sliding trend through the elastic action of the first buffer spring 142 and the second buffer spring 152.

[0045] A first roller 143 is rotatably connected to the first roller frame 141, a first driven wheel 1432 is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the first roller 143, a second roller 153 is rotatably connected to the second roller frame 151, a second driven wheel 1532 is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the second roller 153, a first transmission shaft 144 and a second transmission shaft 154 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the seed metering box 11, a first gear 1441 and a first driving wheel 1442 are fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 144, a second gear 1541 and a second driving wheel 1542 are fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 154, the first gear 1441 and the second gear 1541 are in meshing transmission, so that the first transmission shaft 144 and the second transmission shaft 154 rotate in opposite directions at equal speeds, a first transmission belt 145 is connected between the first driving wheel 1442 and the first driven wheel 1432, so that the first roller 143 rotates with the first transmission shaft 144 in the same direction, a second transmission belt 155 is connected between the second driving wheel 1542 and the second driven wheel 1532, so that the second roller 153 rotates with the second transmission shaft 154 in the same direction, therefore, the rotating speed of the first roller 143 and the second roller 153 is equal, and the rotating directions are opposite.

[0046] A first slider 146 is provided on the outer side of the first transmission belt 145. The first slider 146 is slidably connected to the side wall of the seed metering box 11. A first pressing spring 147 is provided between the first slider 146 and the seed metering box 11. The first pressing spring 147 presses the first slider 146 towards the first transmission belt 145. A first top wheel 1461 is rotatably connected to the first slider 146. The first top wheel 1461 elastically presses against the first transmission belt 145, which can keep the first transmission belt 145 in a taut state. When the relative position of the first roller 143 and the first transmission shaft 144 changes, a stable transmission relationship can be maintained between the first roller 143 and the first transmission shaft 144.

[0047] A second slider 156 is provided on the outer side of the second transmission belt 155. The second slider 156 is slidably connected to the side wall of the seed metering box 11. A second top spring 157 is provided between the second slider 156 and the seed metering box 11. The second top spring 157 presses the second slider 156 towards the second transmission belt 155. A second top wheel 1561 is rotatably connected to the second slider 156. The second top wheel 1561 elastically presses against the second transmission belt 155, which can keep the second transmission belt 155 in a taut state. When the relative position of the second roller 153 and the second transmission shaft 154 changes, a stable transmission relationship can be maintained between the second roller 153 and the second transmission shaft 154.

[0048] The first roller 143 and the second roller 153 elastically abut against the middle position inside the seed box 11, and are located between the upper seed guide tube 12 and the lower seed guide tube 13. The roller surfaces of the two rollers are in rolling contact. The garlic cloves in the upper seed guide tube 12 are blocked on the roller surfaces of the first roller 143 and the second roller 153. The surface smoothness of the first roller 143 and the second roller 153 is greater than or equal to grade 5, which can reduce the friction between the roller surfaces of the first roller 143 and the second roller 153 on the garlic cloves above, and prevent the garlic cloves from being carried between the first roller 143 and the second roller 153.

[0049] The roller surface of the first roller 143 is provided with a first garlic clove accommodating cavity 1431, and the roller surface of the second roller 153 is provided with a second garlic clove accommodating cavity 1531. With the first roller 143 and the second roller 153 reversely rotating at the same speed, the first garlic clove accommodating cavity 1431 and the second garlic clove accommodating cavity 1531 gradually engage when approaching the lower end of the upper seed guide tube 12, so that the garlic clove in the upper seed guide tube 12 falls into the first garlic clove accommodating cavity 1431 and the second garlic clove accommodating cavity 1531. The internal space of the first garlic clove accommodating cavity 1431 and the second garlic clove accommodating cavity 1531 can only accommodate one garlic clove when engaging, so that the single garlic clove can be clamped. The first garlic clove accommodating cavity 1431 and the second garlic clove accommodating cavity 1531 gradually separate when approaching the upper end of the lower seed guide tube 13, so that the clamped garlic clove falls into the lower seed guide tube 13. Such a reciprocating cycle realizes the single garlic clove intermittent seeding, and the seeding speed is controlled by the rotating speed of the first roller 143 and the second roller 153.

[0050] When the garlic clove with a larger particle size or foreign matter mixed in the garlic clove to be seeded passes between the first roller 143 and the second roller 153, the first roller 143 and the second roller 153 can be elastically separated by a certain distance to avoid crushing the garlic clove or damaging the roller surface of the first roller 143 and the second roller 153, thereby achieving the automatic protection function.

[0051] The lower end of the lower seed guide tube 13 is fixedly connected with an elastic chuck 131, the inner diameter of the elastic chuck 131 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the elastic chuck 131 can temporarily clamp the garlic clove discharged into the lower seed guide tube 13 at the lower end of the lower seed guide tube 13. The garlic clove clamped in the elastic chuck 131 is in a vertical state with the scale bud upward and the root downward, waiting for the further action of the planting mechanism 20.

[0052] The planting mechanism 20 is arranged on one side of the seeding mechanism 10 and includes a mounting plate 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a second rotating shaft 23, a connecting rod 25, and a push rod 26. The first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting plate 21. The first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel 221, and the second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel 231. A synchronous belt 24 is connected between the first synchronous wheel 221 and the second synchronous wheel 231, so that the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 rotate in the same direction and at the same speed.

[0053] The first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a first rocker arm 222, one end of the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the centrifugal end of the first rocker arm 222, the other end is rotatably connected to the middle position of the push rod 26, the second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a second rocker arm 232, the second rocker arm 232 is slidably connected with a sliding seat 233 along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft 23, the second rocker arm 232 is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt 234, the adjusting bolt 234 is threadedly connected with the sliding seat 233, the distance between the sliding seat 233 and the second rotating shaft 23 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt 234, one end of the push rod 26 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 233, and the push rod 26 can be driven to reciprocatingly swing by rotating the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23, and the swing amplitude of the push rod 26 can be finely adjusted by adjusting the distance between the sliding seat 233 and the second rotating shaft 23.

[0054] One end of the push rod 26 is fixedly connected with a fork 261, the fork 261 moves cyclically with the swing action of the push rod 26, and the movement path of the fork 261 is a ring-shaped one-way path (not a reciprocating path), as shown in Figure 6 The fork 261 passes through the elastic chuck 131 from top to bottom in the process of swinging, and the garlic cloves clamped in the elastic chuck 131 can be quickly pressed down, which is similar to the action of inserting by hand, so that the garlic cloves can be inserted into the soil in a vertical state with the scales upward and the roots downward, and the fork 261 is outside the elastic chuck 131 in the process of swinging from bottom to top, so that the next garlic clove in the lower guide tube 13 can be prevented from falling into the elastic chuck 131.

[0055] The transmission 30 is arranged between the seed metering mechanism 10 and the inserting mechanism 20, the input end of the transmission 30 is drivingly connected with the power mechanism of the seeding machine, the output end of the transmission 30 is drivingly connected with the first transmission shaft 144 in the seed metering mechanism 10 and the first rotating shaft 22 in the inserting mechanism 20, respectively, for driving the first roller 143 and the second roller 153 in the seed metering mechanism 10 to rotate, performing single-grain intermittent seed metering, and driving the push rod 26 and the fork 261 in the inserting mechanism 20 to swing, performing garlic clove inserting, the seed metering speed of the seed metering mechanism 10 and the inserting speed of the inserting mechanism 20 are matched with each other, that is, the seed metering mechanism 10 performs one seed metering action for each garlic clove, and the inserting mechanism 20 performs one inserting action, and the above actions are repeated, so that the continuous automatic seeding of garlic cloves is realized.

[0056] The transmission 30 is a transmission component, the transmission ratio of the transmission 30 is adjustable, the speed can be adjusted according to the advancing speed of the seeding machine and the requirements of garlic clove seeding spacing, so that the seed metering mechanism 10 and the inserting mechanism 20 can reach the appropriate working speed, and the specific structure of the transmission 30 in the present application is not described here again, because the transmission in the prior art can completely realize the above functions.

[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A device for the planting and spacing of garlic cloves, characterised in that: The seed sowing mechanism (10) comprises a seed sowing box (11), the top of the seed sowing box (11) is communicated with an upper seed guiding pipe (12), and the bottom of the seed sowing box (11) is communicated with a lower seed guiding pipe (13); The first roller (143) and the second roller (153) are rotatably arranged in the seed sowing box (11), the rotating speed of the first roller (143) is equal to that of the second roller (153), and the rotating directions of the first roller (143) and the second roller (153) are opposite; The roller surface of the first roller (143) is provided with a first garlic clove accommodating cavity (1431), and the roller surface of the second roller (153) is provided with a second garlic clove accommodating cavity (1531); The seed sowing mechanism (20) comprises a swing arranged poking rod (26), one end of the poking rod (26) is fixedly connected with a poking fork (261); The lower end of the lower seed guiding pipe (13) is fixedly connected with an elastic chuck (131), the inner diameter of the elastic chuck (131) gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the elastic chuck (131) is provided with a poking slot (1311) corresponding to the swinging path of the poking fork (261); The poking fork (261) swings along a ring-shaped one-way path in a circulating manner; The seed sowing mechanism (20) further comprises a mounting plate (21), the mounting plate (21) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (22) and a second rotating shaft (23), and the first rotating shaft (22) and the second rotating shaft (23) are synchronously and drivingly connected; The first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a first rocker arm (222), and the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a second rocker arm (232); A connecting rod (25) is arranged between the poking rod (26) and the first rocker arm (222), one end of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the poking rod (26), the other end of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the first rocker arm (222), and one end of the poking rod (26) is rotatably connected to the second rocker arm (232); A sliding seat (233) is slidably connected to the second rocker arm (232) along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft (23), and the poking rod (26) is rotatably connected to the sliding seat (233); An adjusting bolt (234) is rotatably connected to the second rocker arm (232), and the adjusting bolt (234) is threadedly connected to the sliding seat (233); A first synchronous wheel (221) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (22), a second synchronous wheel (231) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (23), and a synchronous belt (24) is connected between the first synchronous wheel (221) and the second synchronous wheel (231).

2. A device for planting and sowing garlic cloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roller frame (141) and the second roller frame (151) are elastically and slidably arranged in the seed sowing box (11), and the first roller frame (141) and the second roller frame (151) have a mutual approaching sliding trend; The first roller (143) is rotatably connected to the first roller frame (141), and the second roller (153) is rotatably connected to the second roller frame (151). The seed box (11) is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft (144) and a second transmission shaft (154), the first transmission shaft (144) is fixedly connected with a first gear (1441) and a first driving wheel (1442), the second transmission shaft (154) is fixedly connected with a second gear (1541) and a second driving wheel (1542); The first gear (1441) is engaged with the second gear (1541); The roller shaft of the first roller (143) is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel (1432), and the first driving wheel (1442) and the first driven wheel (1432) are connected with a first transmission belt (145); The roller shaft of the second roller (153) is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel (1532), and the second driving wheel (1542) and the second driven wheel (1532) are connected with a second transmission belt (155).

3. A device for planting and spacing garlic cloves as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The side wall of the seed box (11) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (146) and a second sliding block (156), the first sliding block (146) is rotatably connected with a first top wheel (1461), and the first sliding block (146) and the seed box (11) are provided with a first pressing spring (147), the first pressing spring (147) makes the first top wheel (1461) tightly press the outside of the first transmission belt (145); The second sliding block (156) is rotatably connected with a second top wheel (1561), and the second sliding block (156) and the seed box (11) are provided with a second pressing spring (157), the second pressing spring (157) makes the first top wheel (1461) tightly press the outside of the second transmission belt (155).

4. A device for planting and sowing garlic cloves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first roller frame (141) and the seed box (11) are provided with a first buffer spring (142), and the first buffer spring (142) inwardly presses the first roller frame (141); The second roller frame (151) and the seed box (11) are provided with a second buffer spring (152), and the second buffer spring (152) inwardly presses the second roller frame (151).

5. A device for planting and sowing garlic cloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller surface roughness of the first roller (143) and the second roller (153) is greater than or equal to 5 levels.

6. A device for planting and sowing garlic cloves according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising a transmission (30), the input end of the transmission (30) is in driving connection with the power mechanism of the seeding machine, the output end of the transmission (30) is in driving connection with the seed mechanism (10) for driving the first roller and the second roller to rotate, and the output end of the transmission (30) is also in driving connection with the insertion mechanism (20) for driving the lever (26) to swing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient corn threshing and crushing device

    CN107439161A

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    CN218302197U

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