A ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting and a construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a ceiling structure and construction method capable of embedding lighting, comprising a hanging plate mounted on a main structure and a hanging lamp assembly embedded in the hanging plate; the hanging plate is provided with a lamp trough with a stepped cross section; the lamp trough is provided with a hanging lamp assembly adapted to the lamp trough, the hanging lamp assembly is formed by an upper hanging plate and extrusion plates mounted on both sides of the bottom of the upper hanging plate to form a through-length trough structure, wherein an LED light bar is provided in the trough, a transparent soft film is sealed at the opening of the bottom of the trough, at least one pair of fasteners are symmetrically mounted on the extrusion plates on both sides; the two ends of the transparent soft film are respectively clamped on the extrusion plates by fasteners. The size of the structure is not limited, and it can be made into lamp surfaces of various sizes and shapes according to design requirements, the lamp trough is flat and straight, the luminous surface is neat and beautiful, and the construction is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The conventional process of embedding soft light strips in the surface layer of gypsum board ceiling is to groove the gypsum board according to the design drawings, assemble the aluminum clips and soft light strips, and then fix them in the grooves with glass glue. When the designed light strip is not compatible with the thickness of the gypsum board, the top surface is prone to unevenness after cutting the grooves. If the problem is serious, it is necessary to repair the grooves twice or replace the board and re-groove, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases construction costs, and affects the construction progress; when the designed light trough shape is an irregular shape such as a curve or a broken line, because the luminous surface of the LED lamp beads is parallel to the ceiling surface, the left and right bending ability is limited, and the overall light strip will be not straight and the luminous surface of the light strip will be uneven, which cannot meet the acceptance standards. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ceiling structure and construction method that can be embedded with lighting. The size of the structure is not limited and can be made into lamp surfaces of various sizes and shapes according to design requirements. The lamp trough is flat and straight, the luminous surface is neat and beautiful, and the construction is convenient.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting, comprising a hanging plate mounted on a main structure and a hanging lamp assembly embedded in the hanging plate; the hanging plate is provided with a lamp trough with a stepped cross-section; the lamp trough is provided with a hanging lamp assembly adapted to the lamp trough, the hanging lamp assembly is formed by an upper hanging plate and extruded plates mounted on both sides of the bottom of the upper hanging plate to form a through-length trough structure, wherein an LED light strip is provided in the trough, a transparent soft film is sealed at the opening position of the bottom of the trough, and at least one pair of fasteners are symmetrically provided on the extruded plates on both sides; the two ends of the transparent soft film are respectively clamped on the extruded plates by the fasteners.

[0006] Preferably, the groove of the hanging lamp assembly is a T-shaped cavity with a T-shaped cross section, and the LED light strip is installed at the top of the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the cross-section of the fastener is C-shaped or U-shaped, and a mounting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fastener. The C-shaped cavity or U-shaped cavity of at least one pair of fasteners is clamped on the extrusion plate, and at least one pair of fasteners is symmetrically installed at both ends of the T-shaped cavity, and the bottom surfaces of each pair of fasteners are opposite.

[0008] Preferably, the transparent soft film body covers the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity, and two ends of the transparent soft film respectively pass through the installation groove and are extruded and installed between the fastener and the extrusion plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity is provided with a plurality of pairs of edge trimming strips, the edge trimming strips are inserted into the mounting grooves, and the main body of the edge trimming strips is arranged on the lower side of the transparent soft film.

[0010] Preferably, the edge trimming strip is formed integrally by a C-shaped groove and an inserting plate, the inserting plate is inserted into the installation groove, and the C-shaped groove is buckled on one side surface of the fastener.

[0011] A construction method for a ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting, comprising the following steps:

[0012] Step 1: Install the hanging board. According to the design drawings, set up the light trough for the hanging board placed on the ground or the operating platform. The hanging board includes the top hanging board and the bottom hanging board. At the position where the light needs to be installed on the hanging board, only the top hanging board with the light trough set up is installed on the main structure.

[0013] Step 2: Assemble the hanging lamp assembly. Assemble the hanging lamp assembly, cut the transparent soft film of suitable shape and size according to the design drawing, install the LED light strip on the top of the T-shaped cavity, and respectively pass the two ends of the transparent soft film through the at least one pair of mounting grooves and are extruded and installed between the fasteners and the extrusion plate. At least one pair of fasteners are symmetrically installed at both ends of the T-shaped cavity, and the bottom surfaces of each pair of fasteners are opposite. Then, temporarily fix and connect the upper hanging plate and the two extrusion plates with the fasteners clamped. Adjust and flatten the transparent soft film covering the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity, and then fix and connect the upper hanging plate and the two extrusion plates, and finally install the edge strip.

[0014] Step 3: Install the ceiling lamp assembly. Install the assembled ceiling lamp assembly in the lamp trough of the top ceiling plate and fix it with the auxiliary reinforcement structure. Then install the bottom ceiling plate with the lamp trough opened and remove the auxiliary reinforcement structure.

[0015] Step 4: Repair and caulk the seams using paper tape and caulking paste.

[0016] Preferably, in step 2, the groove is matched with the fastener, and the fastener is made of silicone; the edge strip is made of stainless steel, and the edge strip is matched with the fastener; the extrusion plate is matched with the lamp trough, and the extrusion plate is connected by multiple gypsum strips; the fastener is arranged at one end of the T-shaped cavity away from the side of the installation groove.

[0017] Preferably, after completing step three, the bottom of the upper hanging plate fits with the top surfaces of the extruded plates on both sides, and the bottom surface of the edge strip is flush with or embedded in the bottom surface of the bottom hanging plate.

[0018] Preferably, the lamp trough may be in a straight line, a wavy line, or a broken line shape, or may be in a circular, triangular, quadrilateral, or pentagonal shape.

[0019] In the present invention, compared with the prior art, the lamp trough is opened on the hanging plate before installation, which is convenient to operate and easy to ensure the flatness and straightness of the lamp trough; the hanging lamp assembly can be designed with suitable size and pattern according to needs, which is more flexible and the lamp surface is neat and beautiful; the hanging lamp assembly is directly installed on the ceiling structure after assembly, which is convenient for construction, reduces aerial operations, and speeds up the construction progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of the fastener of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a left side view of the fastener of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the edge strip of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. hanging plate; 2. hanging lamp assembly; 10. top hanging plate; 11. bottom hanging plate; 20. upper hanging plate; 21. extrusion plate; 22. fastener; 23. edge strip; 24. transparent soft film; 25. LED light strip; 26. T-shaped cavity; 220. mounting slot; 230. C-shaped slot; 231. plug-in plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A ceiling structure in which lighting can be embedded is shown, comprising a hanging plate 1 installed on a main structure and a hanging lamp assembly 2 embedded in the hanging plate 1, the hanging plate 1 is provided with a lamp trough with a stepped cross-section, the lamp trough is provided with a hanging lamp assembly 2 adapted to the lamp trough, the hanging lamp assembly 2 is formed by an upper hanging plate 20 and extruded plates 21 installed on both sides of the bottom of the upper hanging plate 20 to form a full-length trough structure, the upper hanging plate 20 and the two extruded plates 21 are fixedly connected by an air nail gun, wherein an LED light strip 25 is provided in the groove, and a transparent soft film 24 is sealed at the opening position of the bottom of the groove, the groove of the hanging lamp assembly 2 is a T-shaped cavity 26 with a T-shaped cross-section, the main body of the transparent soft film 24 covers the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity 26, and the LED light strip 25 is installed at the top of the groove by gluing.

[0028] At least one pair of fasteners 22 are symmetrically installed on the extrusion plates 21 on both sides. The cross-section of the fasteners 22 is C-shaped or U-shaped. A mounting groove 220 is provided on the bottom surface of the fasteners 22. The C-shaped cavity or U-shaped cavity of at least one pair of fasteners 22 is clamped on the extrusion plates 21. At least one pair of fasteners 22 is symmetrically installed at both ends of the T-shaped cavity 26, and the bottom surfaces of each pair of fasteners 22 are opposite. The two ends of the transparent soft film 24 pass through the mounting grooves 220 respectively and are extruded and installed between the fasteners 22 and the extrusion plates 21.

[0029] The edge trimming strip 23 is formed integrally by a C-shaped groove 230 and an inserting plate 231. The inserting plate 231 is inserted into the mounting groove 220, and the C-shaped groove 230 is buckled on one side of the fastener 22. A plurality of pairs of edge trimming strips 23 are arranged at the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity 26 for trimming. The main body of the edge trimming strip 23 is arranged at the lower side of the transparent soft film 24. A plurality of pairs of edge trimming strips 23 are arranged at the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity 26 for trimming. The edge trimming strip 23 is inserted into the mounting groove 220.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A construction method of a ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting decorations is shown, comprising the following steps:

[0031] Step 1: Install the hanging board 1. According to the design drawings, a light trough is opened for the hanging board 1 placed on the ground or the operating platform. The hanging board 1 includes a top hanging board 10 and a bottom hanging board 11. The light trough can be straight, wavy, or broken, or circular, triangular, quadrilateral, or pentagonal. At the position where the lamp needs to be installed on the ceiling 1, only the top hanging board 10 with the light trough opened is installed on the main structure;

[0032] Step 2, assemble the hanging lamp assembly 2, cut the transparent soft film 24 of suitable shape and size according to the design drawing, glue the LED light strip 25 to the top of the T-shaped cavity 26, and the two ends of the cut transparent soft film 24 pass through the installation groove 220 respectively, and are extruded and installed between the fastener 22 and the extrusion plate 21. In one embodiment, multiple pieces of cut transparent soft films 24 can be overlapped and installed between the fastener 22 and the extrusion plate 21, at least one pair of fasteners 22 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the T-shaped cavity 26, and the bottom surfaces of each pair of fasteners 22 are opposite, and the adjacent fasteners 22 are connected and repaired by silicone glue sticks to meet the needs of different shapes, and then the bottom of the upper hanging plate 20 is fitted with the top surfaces of the extrusion plates 21 on both sides to ensure that the fasteners 22 clamped on the extrusion plates 21 are far away The side away from the mounting groove 220 is arranged at one end of the T-shaped cavity 26, and then the upper hanging plate 20 and the two extrusion plates 21 with the fasteners 22 clamped are temporarily fixedly connected, the extrusion plate 21 is adapted to the lamp trough, and the extrusion plate 21 is connected by multiple gypsum strips, and then the transparent soft film 24 covering the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity 26 is adjusted and flattened, and the upper hanging plate 20 and the two extrusion plates 21 are fixedly connected with an air nail gun, and finally multiple pairs of edge strips 5 adapted to the fasteners 22 are installed at the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity 26, the plug plate 231 is plugged into the mounting groove 220, the C-shaped groove 230 is buckled on one side of the fastener 22, and the main body of the edge strip 23 is arranged on the lower side of the transparent soft film 24. In this example, the transparent soft film 24 is made of silicone, and the edge strip 5 is made of stainless steel.

[0033] Step three, install the ceiling lamp assembly 2, install the assembled ceiling lamp assembly 2 in the lamp trough of the top ceiling panel 10, ensure that the bottom surface of the edging strip 5 is flush or embedded in the bottom surface of the bottom ceiling panel 11, and fix it with the auxiliary reinforcement structure, then install the bottom ceiling panel 11 with the lamp trough opened, and then remove the auxiliary reinforcement structure.

[0034] Step 4: Repair and caulk the seams using paper tape and caulking paste.

[0035] The above embodiments are only some illustrations of the concept and implementation of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the same. Under the concept of the present invention, technical solutions that have not been substantially changed are still within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting, characterized in that: It comprises a hanging plate (1) mounted on the main structure and a hanging lamp assembly (2) embedded in the hanging plate (1); The hanging plate (1) is provided with a lamp trough having a stepped cross-section; A hanging lamp assembly (2) adapted to the lamp trough is installed in the lamp trough, and the hanging lamp assembly (2) is a through-length trough structure formed by an upper hanging plate (20) and extrusion plates (21) installed on both sides of the bottom of the upper hanging plate (20), wherein an LED light strip (25) is provided in the trough, a transparent soft film (24) is sealed at the opening of the bottom of the trough, and at least one pair of fasteners (22) are symmetrically installed on the extrusion plates (21) on both sides; The two ends of the transparent soft film (24) are respectively clamped on the extrusion plate (21) through fasteners (22); The groove of the hanging lamp assembly (2) is a T-shaped cavity (26) with a T-shaped cross section, and the LED light bar (25) is installed at the top of the groove; The cross section of the fastener (22) is C-shaped or U-shaped, and a mounting groove (220) is provided on the bottom surface of the fastener (22). The C-shaped cavity or U-shaped cavity of at least one pair of fasteners (22) is clamped on the extrusion plate (21), and at least one pair of fasteners (22) is symmetrically mounted at both ends of the T-shaped cavity (26), and the bottom surfaces of each pair of fasteners (22) are opposite to each other. The transparent soft film (24) covers the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity (26), and the two ends of the transparent soft film (24) respectively pass through the installation groove (220) and are extruded and installed between the fastener (22) and the extrusion plate (21); The bottom port of the T-shaped cavity (26) is provided with a plurality of pairs of edge trimming strips (23) for trimming the edges. The edge trimming strips (23) are inserted into the mounting grooves (220), and the main body of the edge trimming strips (23) is arranged on the lower side of the transparent soft film (24); The edge trimming strip (23) is integrally formed by a C-shaped groove (230) and an inserting plate (231), the inserting plate (231) is inserted into the installation groove (220), and the C-shaped groove (230) is buckled onto a side surface of the fastener (22); The construction method includes the following steps: Step 1: installing the hanging board (1). According to the design drawing, a light trough is provided for the hanging board (1) placed on the ground or the operating platform. The hanging board (1) includes a top hanging board (10) and a bottom hanging board (11). At the position where the light needs to be installed on the hanging board (1), only the top hanging board (10) with the light trough provided is installed on the main structure. Step 2, assembling the hanging lamp assembly (2), cutting a transparent soft film (24) of a suitable shape and size according to the design drawing, installing the LED light strip (25) on the top of the T-shaped cavity, the two ends of the transparent soft film (24) respectively pass through the at least one pair of mounting grooves (220), and are extruded and installed between the fasteners (22) and the extrusion plate (21), at least one pair of fasteners (22) are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the T-shaped cavity (26), and the bottom surfaces of each pair of fasteners (22) are opposite, and then the upper hanging plate (20) and the two extrusion plates (21) with the fasteners (22) clamped are temporarily fixedly connected, the transparent soft film (24) covering the bottom port of the T-shaped cavity (26) is adjusted and flattened, and then the upper hanging plate (20) and the two extrusion plates (21) are fixedly connected, and finally the edge strip (23) is installed; Step 3, installing the ceiling lamp assembly (2), installing the assembled ceiling lamp assembly (2) at the lamp slot of the top ceiling plate (10), and fixing it with the auxiliary reinforcement structure, then installing the bottom ceiling plate (11) with the lamp slot opened, and then removing the auxiliary reinforcement structure; Step 4: Repair and caulk the seams using paper tape and caulking paste.

2. The ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step 2, the groove is matched with the fastener (22), and the fastener (22) is made of silicone; the edge strip (23) is made of stainless steel, and the edge strip (23) is matched with the fastener (22); the extrusion plate (21) is matched with the lamp trough, and the extrusion plate (21) is formed by connecting a plurality of gypsum strips; the side of the fastener (22) away from the installation groove (220) is arranged at one end of the T-shaped cavity (26).

3. The ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: After completing step three, the bottom of the upper hanging plate (20) fits with the top surfaces of the extrusion plates (21) on both sides, and the bottom surface of the edge strip (23) is flush with or embedded in the bottom surface of the bottom hanging plate (11).

4. The ceiling structure capable of embedding lighting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The lamp trough is in a straight line, a wavy line, a broken line, or in a circular, triangular, quadrilateral, or pentagonal shape.

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