A biomass energy power generation device

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass energy power generation equipment, which structure includes an equipment frame, a flamethrower, an observation plate, and a controller. The left wall of the equipment frame is integrally welded to the flamethrower, and the right end of the observation plate is integrally fitted with the controller. The equipment frame includes a gasifier, a ventilation groove, a frame body, and a feed hopper. The left side of the gasifier is nested and connected to the inside of the flamethrower. The invention provides energy for the generator by burning biomass energy raw materials in the gasifier. During the process, a large amount of thermal energy gas is generated, which is absorbed by the heat exchanger, thereby increasing the pressure inside the release seat, and the wind force is increased, which drives the cleaning strip to move upward, so that the scraping block on the surface of the sleeve block rotates in all directions under the cooperation of the inner guide ring, so as to scrape the impurities and wood ash powder floating in the thermal energy gas on the surface of the heat pipe, ensure that the surface of the pipe body is not adhered to by other foreign matter, keep it clean and tidy, and effectively solve the problem that the thermal conductivity effect of the pipe body surface is reduced due to adhesion and the energy conversion supply capacity of the gasifier is weakened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of biomass energy, in particular to a biomass energy power generation device. Background Art

[0002] Biomass energy power generation is the use of biomass energy to generate electricity. It is a thermal power generation technology that uses liquid and gas as fuel by processing and converting biomass. At the same time, the development of biomass power generation and the implementation of coal substitution can significantly reduce carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide emissions, generating huge environmental benefits.

[0003] However, the prior art has the following deficiencies: the current biomass energy power generation equipment refers to a gasification furnace that supplies energy to the power generation equipment. Since crop straw is used as gas fuel, the gas enters the furnace after combustion, and impurities and wood ash are brought in along with the floating gas and fall on the surface of the heat exchanger, resulting in the adhesion of wood ash and impurities to the outer wall of the heat pipe, which reduces the thermal conductivity of the pipe body, thereby weakening the energy exchange supply capacity of the gasification furnace. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a biomass energy power generation equipment to solve the problems in the prior art. The current biomass energy power generation equipment refers to a gasifier that supplies energy to the power generation equipment. Since crop straw is used as gas fuel, the gas enters the furnace after combustion, and impurities and wood ash are brought into the heat exchanger surface along with the floating gas, resulting in the adhesion of wood ash and impurities to the outer wall of the heat pipe, which reduces the thermal conductivity of the pipe body and further causes the problem of weakened energy exchange supply capacity of the gasifier.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a biomass energy power generation equipment, whose structure includes an equipment frame, a flamethrower, an observation plate, and a controller. The left wall of the equipment frame is integrally welded to the flamethrower, the inner end of the flamethrower is gap-matched with the observation plate as a whole, the right end of the observation plate is gap-matched with the controller as a whole, and the controller as a whole is bolted to the front surface of the equipment frame. The equipment frame includes a gasifier, a ventilation groove, a frame body, and a feed hopper. The left side of the gasifier is nested and connected to the inside of the flamethrower, the front surface of the frame body is bolted to the inner wall of the controller, the gasifier is integrally embedded and connected to the inside of the frame body, the surface of the frame body is integrally welded to the feed hopper, the ventilation groove is integrally embedded and connected to the surface of the frame body, and the right side of the gasifier is flange-connected to the end of the feed hopper.

[0006] The present invention is further improved. The gasification furnace includes a heat exchanger, a furnace body, a grate, a combustion chamber, and a connecting pipe. The right end of the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom flange of the feed hopper, the furnace body as a whole is embedded and fixedly connected to the inside of the frame body, the heat exchanger as a whole is welded to the upper end of the furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is embedded and fixedly connected to both ends of the grate, the surface of the grate is movably matched with the combustion chamber as a whole, the two sides of the combustion chamber are movably matched with the ends of the connecting pipe, the ends of the connecting pipe are embedded and connected to the surface of the furnace body, the grate is distributed at the bottom of the furnace body, the two ends are embedded and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body, and the surface and the combustion chamber are movably matched as a whole.

[0007] The present invention is further improved. The heat exchanger includes a cleaning strip, a heat pipe, an ash removal platform, and a release seat. The bottom of the outer end of the release seat is welded to the top of the furnace body, the inside of the cleaning strip is nested and connected to the surface of the heat pipe, the bottom of the heat pipe is integrally movably matched with the ash removal platform, the top of the ash removal platform is embedded and connected to the lower end of the release seat, the inside of the release seat is integrally embedded and connected to the heat pipe, and there are four heat pipes in total, which are evenly distributed inside the release seat, embedded and connected to the inside of the release seat, and the surface is nested and connected to the inside of the cleaning strip.

[0008] The present invention is further improved. The cleaning strip comprises a sleeve block, a fixing strip and a pulley table. The interior of the sleeve block is nested and connected with the surface of the heat pipe. The surface of the fixing strip is fixed with bolts at both ends of the sleeve block. The end of the fixing strip is embedded and connected with the outer wall of the pulley table. The inner side of the pulley table has a clearance fit with the sleeve block as a whole. There are four sleeve blocks in total, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing strip and are fixed with bolts on the surface of the fixing strip. Both sides form a clearance fit with the pulley table.

[0009] The present invention is further improved, the sleeve block includes an inner guide ring, a push spring bar, a scraper block, and a block body, the two ends of the block body are fixed with bolts on the surface of the fixing bar, the outer end of the block body is clearance-matched with the pulley table as a whole, the interior of the inner guide ring is slidingly matched with the end of the scraper block, the two sides of the scraper block are embedded and connected with the two ends of the push spring bar, the inner guide ring is embedded and connected with the interior of the block body as a whole, the scraper blocks are provided in a pair, distributed on the surface of the inner guide ring, slidingly matched with its inner guide ring, and the two side surfaces are embedded and connected with the top of the push spring bar.

[0010] The present invention is further improved, the ash removal platform includes an ash blocking frame, a guide block, a double flow chamber, and an air outlet groove, the two ends of the air outlet groove are embedded and connected to the lower end of the release seat, the top of the double flow chamber is movably matched with the bottom of the heat pipe, the inner side of the ash blocking frame is embedded and connected to the side wall of the guide block, the guide block is embedded and connected to the center of the double flow chamber as a whole, the top of the double flow chamber is nested and connected to the air outlet groove as a whole, the inside of the double flow chamber is movably matched with the ash blocking frame as a whole, the guide block is distributed at the center of the double flow chamber, is embedded and connected to the center of the double flow chamber, and the two sides are movably matched with the ash blocking frame as a whole.

[0011] The present invention is further improved, the dust blocking frame includes a friction disc, a dust screening net, a stabilizing frame, and a solid wall block, the solid wall block is integrally embedded and connected to the side wall of the guide block, the surface of the friction disc is movably matched with the inside of the double flow cavity, the end of the dust screening net is embedded and connected to the surface of the stabilizing frame, the top of the stabilizing frame is hingedly connected to the center of the friction disc, the upper end of the friction disc is gap-matched with the dust screening net as a whole, the end of the stabilizing frame is embedded and connected to the inner wall of the solid wall block, a pair of friction discs are provided, which are distributed at the inner end of the stabilizing frame and are hingedly connected to the top end of the stabilizing frame, the dust screening net is distributed at the upper end of the stabilizing frame, the two ends are embedded and connected to the surface of the stabilizing frame, and the lower side is gap-matched with the friction disc as a whole.

[0012] The present invention is further improved, the friction disc includes an engaging block, a rotating ring, a guide end groove, and a disc body, the center of the rotating ring is hingedly connected to the center of the top of the stabilizing frame, the surface of the engaging block is gap-matched with the lower end of the dust screen, the end of the engaging block is embedded and connected to the surface of the rotating ring, the surface of the rotating ring is embedded and connected as a whole with the guide end groove, the center of the disc body is nested and connected to the center of the rotating ring, the surface of the disc body is gap-matched with the engaging block as a whole, and there are four engaging blocks in total, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating ring and embedded and connected to the surface of the rotating ring, and the ends form a gap fit with the guide groove.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides energy for the generator by burning biomass energy raw materials in the gasifier. A large amount of thermal energy gas is generated in the process and absorbed by the heat exchanger, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the release seat, and the wind force increases, driving the cleaning strip to move upward, so that the scraping block on the surface of the sleeve block rotates in all directions with the cooperation of the inner guide ring, so as to scrape the impurities and wood ash powder floating in the thermal energy gas on the surface of the heat pipe, ensuring that the surface of the pipe body is not adhered to by other foreign objects, keeping it clean and tidy, and effectively solving the problem that the thermal conductivity effect of the pipe body is reduced due to adhesion and the energy exchange supply capacity of the gasifier is weakened.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, when the heat energy is siphoned upward, the pressure increases and the wind force increases, which drives the internal friction disk to rotate at the front end of the stabilizing frame. During the rotation, the friction disk meshes with the relative meshing block to squeeze the heat energy gas siphoned upward, thereby separating the impurities or ash floating in the gas. After separation, the gas falls freely through the guide groove at the end of the guide groove, which effectively purifies the heat energy gas and makes it purer. At the same time, it can also prevent the surface of the heat pipe from being stuck to the impurities or ash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass energy power generation device according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the equipment rack of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gasifier of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat exchanger of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cleaning strip of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the casing block of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removal platform of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ash blocking frame of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the friction disk of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: equipment frame-1, flame nozzle-2, observation plate-3, controller-4, gasifier-11, ventilation slot-12, frame body-13, feed hopper-14, heat exchanger-111, furnace body-112, grate-113, combustion chamber-114, connecting pipe-115, cleaning strip-a1, heat pipe-a2, ash removal platform-a3, release seat-a4, sleeve block-a11, fixing strip -a12, pulley table-a13, inner guide ring-b1, push spring strip-b2, scraper block-b3, block body-b4, dust blocking frame-a31, guide block-a32, double flow cavity-a33, air outlet groove-a34, friction disc-c1, dust screening net-c2, stabilizing frame-c3, solid wall block-c4, meshing block-c11, rotating ring-c12, guide end groove-c13, disc body-c14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0029] Example 1

[0030] As attached Figure 1To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0031] Its structure includes an equipment frame 1, a flare port 2, an observation plate 3, and a controller 4. The left wall of the equipment frame 1 is integrally welded to the flare port 2, the inner end of the flare port 2 is integrally gap-matched with the observation plate 3, the right end of the observation plate 3 is integrally gap-matched with the controller 4, and the controller 4 is integrally bolted to the front surface of the equipment frame 1. The equipment frame 1 includes a gasifier 11, a ventilation groove 12, a frame body 13, and a feed hopper 14. The left side of the gasifier 11 is nested and connected to the inside of the flare port 2, the front surface of the frame body 13 is bolted to the inner wall of the controller 4, the gasifier 11 is integrally embedded and connected to the inside of the frame body 13, the surface of the frame body 13 is integrally welded to the feed hopper 14, the ventilation groove 12 is integrally embedded and connected to the surface of the frame body 13, and the right side of the gasifier 11 is flange-connected to the end of the feed hopper 14.

[0032] The gasifier 11 includes a heat exchanger 111, a furnace body 112, a grate 113, a combustion chamber 114, and a connecting pipe 115. The right end of the connecting pipe 115 is connected to the bottom flange of the feed hopper 14. The furnace body 112 is integrally embedded and connected to the inside of the frame body 13. The heat exchanger 111 is integrally welded to the upper end of the furnace body 112. The inner wall of the furnace body 112 is embedded and connected to both ends of the grate 113. The surface of the grate 113 is integrally movably matched with the combustion chamber 114. The combustion chamber 114 is connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 112. The two sides of 14 are movably matched with the ends of the connecting pipe 115, and the ends of the connecting pipe 115 are embedded and connected to the surface of the furnace body 112. The grate 113 is distributed at the bottom of the furnace body 112, and the two ends are embedded and connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 112. The surface and the combustion chamber 114 are movably matched as a whole. The grate 113 is conducive to burning the straw entering the connecting pipe 115 in the combustion chamber 114, so that its heat is directed to the upper heat exchanger 111, and then cooperates with the conversion of the heat exchanger 111 to provide kinetic energy to the generator.

[0033] Among them, the heat exchanger 111 includes a cleaning strip a1, a heat pipe a2, an ash-eliminating platform a3, and a release seat a4. The bottom of the outer end of the release seat a4 is welded to the top of the furnace body 112, the inside of the cleaning strip a1 is nested and connected to the surface of the heat pipe a2, the bottom of the heat pipe a2 is integrally movably coordinated with the ash-eliminating platform a3, the top of the ash-eliminating platform a3 is embedded and connected to the lower end of the release seat a4, the inside of the release seat a4 is integrally embedded and connected to the heat pipe a2, and there are four heat pipes a2, which are evenly distributed inside the release seat a4, and are embedded and connected to the inside of the release seat a4, and the surface is nested and connected to the inside of the cleaning strip a1. The heat pipe a2 is conducive to cooperating with the release seat a4 to release and export the collected thermal energy gas, and can also cooperate with the release seat a4 to continuously supply energy to the generator for power generation.

[0034] Among them, the cleaning strip a1 includes a sleeve block a11, a fixing strip a12, and a pulley platform a13. The interior of the sleeve block a11 is nested and connected with the surface of the heat pipe a2. The surface of the fixing strip a12 is bolted to both ends of the sleeve block a11. The end of the fixing strip a12 is embedded and connected with the outer wall of the pulley platform a13. The inner side of the pulley platform a13 is gap-matched with the sleeve block a11 as a whole. There are four sleeve blocks a11, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing strip a12 and are bolted to the surface of the fixing strip a12. Both sides form a gap match with the pulley platform a13. The sleeve block a11 is conducive to the displacement of the wind force generated when the lower end supplies energy upward with the assistance of the pulley platform a13. While displacing, the wood ash and other impurities attached to the surface of the pipe body are cleaned to keep the surface of the heat pipe clean and tidy.

[0035] Among them, the sleeve block a11 includes an inner guide ring b1, a push spring strip b2, a scraper block b3, and a block body b4. The two ends of the block body b4 are fixed with bolts on the surface of the fixing strip a12. The outer end of the block body b4 is clearance-matched with the pulley platform a13 as a whole. The interior of the inner guide ring b1 slides with the end of the scraper block b3. The two sides of the scraper block b3 are embedded and connected with the two ends of the push spring strip b2. The inner guide ring b1 is embedded and connected with the interior of the block body b4 as a whole. A pair of scraper blocks b3 are provided, distributed on the surface of the inner guide ring b1, slidingly matched with the inner guide ring b1, and the surfaces on both sides are embedded and connected with the top of the push spring strip b2. The scraper block b3 is beneficial to brush the surface of the tube body through the brush body structure on the surface during the upward displacement. At the same time, it falls back after the equipment stops running, and brushes the surface of the tube body for a second time to ensure the thermal conductivity effect of the surface of the heat pipe a2.

[0036] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0037] The present invention provides energy to the generator through the feed hopper 14 and the gasifier 11 on the equipment frame 1, so that during the operation, the controller 4 is turned on, and the gasifier 11 cooperates with the ventilation groove 12 to guide the flame from the connecting pipe 115 to the flame outlet 2. During the operation, the combustion process of the gasifier 11 in the frame body 13 can be seen from the top of the observation plate 3. The straw is introduced into the combustion chamber 114 inside the furnace body 112 under the cooperation of the feed hopper 14 and the connecting pipe 115, and is assisted by the grate 113. The heat energy generated in the process will enter the inner side of the ash removal platform a3 with the pumping of the top heat exchanger 111, and then be released outward from the release seat a4 under the absorption of the heat energy of the heat pipe a2, so as to increase the kinetic energy of the generator. Then, due to the increase of pressure and wind force, the pulley platform a13 inside the cleaning bar a1 drives the fixed bar a12 and the sleeve block a11 to move upward. During the displacement process, the surface of the scraping block b3 inside the block body b4 and the surface of the heat pipe a2 are scraped, and the scraping is carried out in coordination with the two The push spring strip b2 on the side rotates 360° on the surface of the inner guide ring b1 to brush the surface of the pipe body in all directions to avoid blind spots. After the equipment stops operating, the pressure and wind force disappear, the pulley platform a13 falls, and the scraper block b3 brushes the surface of the pipe body for the second time to ensure that the surface of the heat pipe a2 is not attached by impurities or wood ash floating in the heat energy and interferes with the heat conduction effect. The present invention provides energy for the generator by burning biomass energy raw materials in the gasification furnace 11, and a large amount of heat energy is generated in the process. The gas is absorbed by the heat exchanger 111, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the release seat a4, and the wind force increases, driving the cleaning strip a1 to move upward, so that the scraping block b3 on the surface of the sleeve block a11 rotates in all directions with the cooperation of the inner guide ring b1, so as to scrape the impurities and wood ash powder floating in the thermal energy gas on the surface of the heat pipe a2, ensuring that the surface of the pipe body is not adhered to by other foreign matter and keeps it clean and tidy, effectively solving the problem of reduced thermal conductivity due to adhesion on the surface of the pipe body and weakened energy exchange supply capacity of the gasifier.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] As attached Figure 7 To Attachment Fig. 9 As shown:

[0040] The dust removal platform a3 includes a dust blocking frame a31, a guide block a32, a double flow cavity a33, and an air outlet groove a34. The two ends of the air outlet groove a34 are embedded and connected with the lower end of the release seat a4. The top of the double flow cavity a33 is movably matched with the bottom of the heat pipe a2. The inner side of the dust blocking frame a31 is embedded and connected with the side wall of the guide block a32. The guide block a32 is embedded and connected with the center of the double flow cavity a33 as a whole. The top of the double flow cavity a33 is embedded with the air outlet groove a34 as a whole. The double-flow chamber a33 is connected, the interior of the double-flow chamber a33 is integrally movably matched with the ash blocking frame a31, the branch guide block a32 is distributed at the center of the double-flow chamber a33, and is embedded and connected with the center of the double-flow chamber a33, and the two sides are integrally movably matched with the ash blocking frame a31, wherein the branch guide block a32 is beneficial to separate the heat energy sucked upwards and guide it from both ends, so that the heat energy that needs to enter must pass through the ash blocking frame a31, and the internal structure of the ash blocking frame a31 is cooperated to remove the floating impurities and wood ash.

[0041] The dust blocking frame a31 includes a friction disc c1, a dust screen c2, a stabilizing frame c3, and a solid wall block c4. The solid wall block c4 is integrally embedded and connected to the side wall of the guide block a32. The surface of the friction disc c1 is movably matched with the inside of the double flow cavity a33. The end of the dust screen c2 is embedded and connected to the surface of the stabilizing frame c3. The top of the stabilizing frame c3 is hingedly connected to the center of the friction disc c1. The upper end of the friction disc c1 is gap-matched with the dust screen c2 as a whole. The end of the stabilizing frame c3 is connected to the The inner wall of the solid wall block c4 is embedded and connected, and a pair of friction discs c1 are provided, which are distributed at the inner end of the stable frame c3 and are hingedly connected to the top of the stable frame c3. The dust-proof net c2 is distributed at the upper end of the stable frame c3, and its two ends are embedded and connected to the surface of the stable frame c3, and the lower side is in overall clearance with the friction disc c1. The dust-proof net c2 is beneficial to assisting the friction disc c1 in forming secondary screening after blocking floating impurities or wood ash, thereby avoiding any missed floating foreign matter from entering the upper structure.

[0042] The friction disc c1 includes an engagement block c11, a self-rotating ring c12, a guide end groove c13, and a disc body c14. The center of the self-rotating ring c12 is hingedly connected to the center of the top of the stabilizing frame c3. The surface of the engagement block c11 is gap-matched with the lower end of the dust-proof net c2. The end of the engagement block c11 is embedded and connected to the surface of the self-rotating ring c12. The surface of the self-rotating ring c12 is integrally embedded and connected to the guide end groove c13. The center of the disc body c14 is nested and connected to the center of the self-rotating ring c12. The disc body c The surface 14 is clearance-matched with the meshing block c11 as a whole. There are four meshing blocks c11 in total, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating ring c12 and are embedded and connected with the surface of the rotating ring c12. The ends are clearance-matched with the guide groove c13. The meshing block c11 is conducive to meshing with the surface of the meshing block c11 opposite to squeeze the hot energy air, so that the impurities or wood ash floating in the hot energy gas can be separated during the extrusion process, and after separation, they can fall freely through the guide groove c13.

[0043] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0044] The present invention guides the incoming thermal energy gas through the guide block a32 inside the ash removal platform a3, and supplies it to the double flow chambers a33 at both ends, so that it will be blocked by the ash blocking frame a31 before being output to the gas outlet groove a34. The two ends of the ash blocking frame a31 are respectively fixed between the inner wall of the chamber and the outer side of the block through the solid wall block c4, so as to block the double flow chamber a33. When the thermal energy gas is sucked upward, the friction disk c1 at the front end of the solid frame c3 rotates, indirectly driving the rotation ring c12 at the center of the disk body c14 to rotate, thereby driving its meshing block c11 to form meshing extrusion with the relative meshing block c11, and separating the residual and floating foreign matter in the thermal energy gas through the extrusion force, and after separation, it follows the guide end groove c1 3 falls freely, and the thermal energy gas is normally supplied upward, and then finely screened twice with the dust-proof net c2 to improve the purity of the thermal energy gas, and finally the upper structure is supplied with energy from the gas outlet slot a34. In the present invention, the pressure of the ash-blocking frame a31 increases when the thermal energy is siphoned upward, and the wind force increases, so that the internal friction disk c1 is driven to rotate at the front end of the stabilizing frame c3, and the relative meshing block c11 is meshed during the rotation process to squeeze the thermal energy gas siphoned upward, thereby separating the impurities or ash floating in the gas, and after separation, it freely falls through the guide of the guide end slot c13, which effectively further purifies the thermal energy gas and makes the thermal energy gas purer, and at the same time, it can also prevent the surface of the heat pipe a2 from being stuck by impurities or ash.

[0045] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0046] Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention; any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A biomass energy power generation device, the structure of which includes an equipment frame (1), a flame vent (2), an observation panel (3), and a controller (4), wherein the left wall of the equipment frame (1) is integrally welded to the flame vent (2), the inner end of the flame vent (2) is integrally fitted with the observation panel (3), the right end of the observation panel (3) is integrally fitted with the controller (4), and the controller (4) is integrally fixed to the front surface of the equipment frame (1) by bolts, characterized in that: The equipment frame (1) comprises a gasifier (11), a ventilation groove (12), a frame body (13), and a feed hopper (14); the left side of the gasifier (11) is nested and connected to the inside of the flame vent (2); the front surface of the frame body (13) is bolted to the inner wall of the controller (4); the gasifier (11) is integrally embedded and connected to the inside of the frame body (13); the surface of the frame body (13) is integrally welded to the feed hopper (14); the ventilation groove (12) is integrally embedded and connected to the surface of the frame body (13); and the right side of the gasifier (11) is flange-connected to the end of the feed hopper (14); The gasifier (11) comprises a heat exchanger (111); the heat exchanger (111) comprises a cleaning strip (a1) and a heat pipe (a2); the interior of the cleaning strip (a1) is nested and connected with the surface of the heat pipe (a2).

2. A biomass energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasifier (11) further comprises a furnace body (112), a grate (113), a combustion chamber (114), and a connecting pipe (115); the right end of the connecting pipe (115) is connected to the bottom flange of the feed hopper (14); the furnace body (112) is integrally embedded and fixedly connected to the inside of the frame body (13); the heat exchanger (111) is integrally welded to the upper end of the furnace body (112); the inner wall of the furnace body (112) is integrally embedded and fixedly connected to the two ends of the grate (113); the surface of the grate (113) is integrally movably matched with the combustion chamber (114); the two sides of the combustion chamber (114) are movably matched with the ends of the connecting pipe (115); and the ends of the connecting pipe (115) are integrally embedded and fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace body (112).

3. A biomass energy power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchanger (111) further comprises an ash-eliminating platform (a3) ​​and a release seat (a4); the bottom of the outer end of the release seat (a4) is welded to the top of the furnace body (112); the bottom of the heat pipe (a2) and the ash-eliminating platform (a3) ​​are integrally movably matched; the top of the ash-eliminating platform (a3) ​​is embedded and fixedly connected to the lower end of the release seat (a4); and the inside of the release seat (a4) is integrally embedded and fixedly connected to the heat pipe (a2).

4. A biomass energy power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning strip (a1) comprises a sleeve block (a11), a fixing strip (a12), and a pulley platform (a13); the interior of the sleeve block (a11) is nested and connected with the surface of the heat pipe (a2); the surface of the fixing strip (a12) is bolted to both ends of the sleeve block (a11); the end of the fixing strip (a12) is embedded and connected with the outer wall of the pulley platform (a13); and the inner side of the pulley platform (a13) is clearance-matched with the sleeve block (a11) as a whole.

5. A biomass energy power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve block (a11) comprises an inner guide ring (b1), a push spring strip (b2), a wiper block (b3), and a block body (b4); the two ends of the block body (b4) are fixed to the surface of the fixing strip (a12) by bolts; the outer end of the block body (b4) is clearance-matched with the pulley platform (a13) as a whole; the interior of the inner guide ring (b1) is slidingly matched with the end of the wiper block (b3); the two sides of the wiper block (b3) are embedded and fixedly connected to the two ends of the push spring strip (b2); and the inner guide ring (b1) is embedded and fixedly connected to the interior of the block body (b4) as a whole.

6. The biomass energy power generation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ash removal platform (a3) ​​comprises an ash blocking frame (a31), a guide block (a32), a double flow cavity (a33), and an air outlet groove (a34); the two ends of the air outlet groove (a34) are embedded and fixedly connected with the lower end of the release seat (a4); the top of the double flow cavity (a33) is movably matched with the bottom of the heat pipe (a2); the inner side of the ash blocking frame (a31) is embedded and fixedly connected with the side wall of the guide block (a32); the guide block (a32) is embedded and fixedly connected with the center of the double flow cavity (a33) as a whole; the top of the double flow cavity (a33) is integrally nested and connected with the air outlet groove (a34); the interior of the double flow cavity (a33) is integrally movably matched with the ash blocking frame (a31).

7. A biomass energy power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust blocking frame (a31) includes a friction disc (c1), a dust-proof net (c2), a stabilizing frame (c3), and a solid wall block (c4); the solid wall block (c4) is integrally embedded and fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide block (a32); the surface of the friction disc (c1) is movably matched with the inside of the double flow cavity (a33); the end of the dust-proof net (c2) is embedded and fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing frame (c3); the top of the stabilizing frame (c3) is hingedly connected to the center of the friction disc (c1); the upper end of the friction disc (c1) is integrally gap-matched with the dust-proof net (c2); and the end of the stabilizing frame (c3) is embedded and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the solid wall block (c4).

8. The biomass energy power generation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The friction disc (c1) comprises an engagement block (c11), a self-rotating ring (c12), a guide end groove (c13), and a disc body (c14); the center of the self-rotating ring (c12) is hingedly connected to the center of the top end of the stabilizing frame (c3); the surface of the engagement block (c11) is clearance-matched with the lower end of the dust-shielding net (c2); the end of the engagement block (c11) is embedded and connected to the surface of the self-rotating ring (c12); the surface of the self-rotating ring (c12) is integrally embedded and connected to the guide end groove (c13); the center of the disc body (c14) is nested and connected to the center of the self-rotating ring (c12); the surface of the disc body (c14) is clearance-matched with the engagement block (c11) as a whole.

Images