A pre-buried garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height

By using a combination of hydraulic cylinders and placement plates in the garbage recycling station, combined with object measurement sensors and liquid level sensors, the capacity of the garbage recycling station is adjustable and automatic drainage is achieved, which solves the problem of fixed capacity and automatic drainage of the existing garbage recycling station, and improves cleaning efficiency and environmental protection effect.

CN115571527BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHANGXING JIALING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211030655.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-26
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the fixed capacity of the existing garbage recycling bin, it is necessary to manually clean up the garbage at the bottom of the recycling bin, and there is accumulated water at the bottom of the recycling bin that cannot be automatically discharged, which makes it difficult to clean up the garbage.

Method used

An embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height is designed, using a combination of hydraulic cylinder and placement plate. Through the coordination of object measurement sensor and liquid level sensor, automatic accumulation of garbage and adaptive adjustment of capacity are achieved, and automatic drainage at the bottom of the recycling station is achieved through a liquid discharge pump.

Benefits of technology

The capacity adjustment of the garbage recycling bin is realized, the garbage cleaning and drainage process of the recycling bin is automated, manual operations are reduced, and cleaning efficiency and environmental protection are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a pre-embedded garbage recycling station with an adaptive lifting height, aiming to provide a pre-embedded garbage recycling station with an adaptive lifting height and adjustable capacity. It includes a pit, a side plate, a bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a placement plate, the bottom plate is installed on the bottom surface of the pit, the side plates are installed on the sides of the pit and the two adjacent side plates are detachably connected, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the placement plate and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder are movably connected up and down through the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the placement plate is in upward and downward sliding contact with the side plate through the hydraulic cylinder, a measuring sensor is installed on the inner side surface of the upper end of the side plate, the measuring sensor is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder, a liquid discharge pump is installed below the placement plate, a liquid level sensor is installed on the inner side surface of the lower end of the side plate, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the liquid discharge pump. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: achieving the purpose of adjustable capacity; protecting the environment; and fast installation of the recycling station.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to garbage recycling stations, and in particular to a pre-buried garbage recycling station with self-adaptive lifting height. Background Art

[0002] It is a kind of equipment that is hidden underground for garbage disposal. It is a collection, transfer and transportation equipment for domestic garbage that is closed, environmentally friendly and efficient. It solves the problems of odor, stink, mosquito and fly breeding in the open operation mode of traditional garbage compressors. The buried garbage compressor is a supporting equipment for garbage transfer stations. Due to the emphasis on environmental protection, garbage recycling stations are becoming more and more commonly used, and garbage is stored and processed in a centralized manner. At present, the depth, width and length of the pre-buried garbage recycling station are fixed, so the capacity of the recycling station is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When cleaning the garbage out, it needs to be pushed out manually, and the garbage needs to be cleaned at the bottom of the recycling station. There will be water at the bottom of the recycling station, which makes it inconvenient to clean the garbage, and the water at the bottom of the recycling station also needs to be removed manually. The recycling station does not have a dewatering function.

[0003] China Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN213293555U, Authorization Announcement Date 20210528, discloses an automatic cleaning garbage recycling station, which includes a recycling station body, a garbage classification box, a transmission device and a cleaning device. A sliding guide rail is provided on the top of the recycling station body; the garbage classification boxes are arranged in sequence inside the recycling station body, and installation cavities are provided on both sides of the garbage classification boxes; the transmission device is connected to the garbage classification box; the cleaning device is arranged inside the recycling station body, and the cleaning device includes a high-pressure water gun assembly and a cleaning brush assembly; the high-pressure water gun assembly is installed on the sliding guide rail; the cleaning brush assembly is installed in the installation cavity of the garbage classification box. This technical solution can complete the automatic transmission of garbage by setting a transmission device, which is convenient to use; the garbage classification box can be cleaned by setting a cleaning device; the disadvantage of this technical solution is that the capacity of the recycling station cannot be adjusted.

[0004] To sum up, the current garbage recycling stations have a fixed depth, resulting in a fixed capacity that cannot be adjusted. To clean up the garbage, people need to go to the bottom of the recycling station manually. There is water accumulation at the bottom of the recycling station, and the accumulated water cannot be discharged automatically, making it difficult to clean up the garbage. This shows that the non-adjustable capacity of the garbage recycling station is a problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcoming that the capacity of a garbage recycling station cannot be adjusted, and provides a pre-buried garbage recycling station with adjustable capacity and adaptive lifting height.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pre-buried garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height comprises a pit, side panels, a bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a placement plate, wherein the bottom plate is mounted on the bottom surface of the pit, side panels are mounted on the sides of the pit and two adjacent side panels are detachably connected, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the placement plate and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder are movably connected up and down through the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the placement plate is in vertical sliding contact with the side plate through the hydraulic cylinder, a measuring sensor is mounted on the inner side surface of the upper end of the side plate, the measuring sensor is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder, a drainage pump is mounted below the placement plate, a liquid level sensor is mounted on the inner side surface of the lower end of the side plate, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the drainage pump.

[0008] The hydraulic cylinder can push the placement plate up and down. At the beginning, the placement plate is on the lower side of the object measuring sensor at the upper end of the side plate. When the garbage is unloaded onto the placement plate, the water on the stacked garbage will flow from the gap between the placement plate and the side plate to the space below the placement plate. If there is enough water to reach the position of the liquid level sensor, the drainage pump will start to discharge the accumulated water, and the bottom of the recycling station will be automatically drained without manual labor, saving time and effort. When the garbage is stacked to the position of the object measuring sensor, the object measuring sensor senses the garbage, indicating that the garbage stacking in the recycling station is about to reach the current capacity of the recycling station, and the garbage recycling station needs to adjust the storage space, so the hydraulic cylinder will automatically drive the placement plate to move down a distance and then stop, allowing the placement plate to adapt to the lifting height, and the upper garbage placement space formed by the placement plate and the side plate is adjusted to become larger, so that garbage can continue to be placed, achieving the purpose of adjustable capacity.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-seepage basket is installed at the bottom of the pit, and the lower end of the side plate and the bottom plate are installed in the anti-seepage basket. Since water will accumulate in the lower end of the space surrounded by the four side plates, there may be leakage between the side plates and between the side plates and the bottom plate. If an anti-seepage basket is not added, leakage will cause pollution to the soil and the external environment over time. The anti-seepage basket is an integrated structure with impermeable performance, not easy to rot, and durable. The anti-seepage basket prevents the water accumulated under the placement plate from penetrating into the soil, preventing leakage and pollution, and plays a role in protecting the environment.

[0010] Preferably, a card slider is provided on the rear end surface of the side panel, and the card slider is vertically arranged. A card slide groove 1 is provided on the right side surface of the front end of the side panel, and the card slide groove 1 is vertically arranged and runs through the top and bottom of the side panel. The card slide groove 1 matches the card slider, and the adjacent two side panels are connected by the card slide groove 1 and the card slider to form a plug-in detachable connection. If the side panels are placed in the pit by simple contact splicing, or are spliced ​​with adhesive, the side panels connected to each other are prone to deformation and distortion over time. The card slider slides into the card slide groove 1 and can be stuck. The side panels can be connected by this plug-in fast splicing. The garbage recycling station space formed by the side panels is not easy to deform and the side panels are firmly connected. During installation, the card slide groove 1 and the card slider are plugged in and quickly assembled. Adhesive can also be added when the two are plugged in and connected, and then plugged in to ensure a more secure connection. Without the card slider and the card slide groove, the assembly process of one side panel is slow, and the installation process of the recycling station is fast.

[0011] Preferably, a second card slide groove is provided on the left side surface of the front end of the side panel, the second card slide groove is vertically arranged and passes through the top and bottom of the side panel, and the second card slide groove has the same structure as the first card slide groove. The second card slide groove and the card slider can also be plugged in and spliced. Since the second card slide groove is arranged on the left side of the side panel and opposite to the first card slide groove, both sides of the side panel can be connected when installing, and the side panel connection is quick and convenient.

[0012] Preferably, a third card slide is provided on the end surface of the front end of the side panel, and the third card slide is vertically arranged and passes through the top and bottom of the side panel, and the third card slide has the same structure as the first card slide. Multiple side panels are connected through the third card slide to increase the length of the side panel. If the side panels cannot be connected to increase the length of the side panel, then different sizes of side panels are required for different pit sizes, which makes it very troublesome to manufacture the side panels, and there are few styles of side panels. The side panels can be spliced ​​to achieve the effect of lengthening and changing the size, and installed in different sizes to adapt to different terrains and pits. The capacity of the recycling station can be customized and changed, and the scope of application is wide.

[0013] Preferably, a weight sensor is provided between the placement plate and the hydraulic cylinder, a plug-in hole is provided at the bottom center of the placement plate, the plug-in hole is a blind hole, the end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is plugged in and installed in the lower end of the plug-in hole, a square hole is provided on the end surface of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the square hole is a blind hole, a square column is provided on the bottom surface of the plug-in hole, the square column matches the square hole, the weight sensor is installed at the bottom of the square hole, a support spring is provided between the square column and the weight sensor, the support spring is placed in the square hole, the upper end of the support spring is in contact with the lower end of the square column, the lower end of the support spring is in contact with the weight sensor, and the lower end of the square column is placed in the upper end of the square hole. The weight sensor can measure the total weight of the garbage, and the weight of the garbage is easy to calculate; the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is installed in the plug-in hole, and the square column in the plug-in hole is installed in the square hole and squeezes the support spring to connect with the weight sensor at the bottom of the square hole. The support spring provides elastic buffering support for the placement plate, and the placement plate can be easily disassembled from the hydraulic cylinder for easy replacement and maintenance. The square column is inserted into the square hole to prevent the placement plate from rotating. When unloading the garbage, the placement plate shakes up and down on the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder through the support spring, which can speed up the unloading of the garbage.

[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the placing plate is V-shaped, the left and right sides of the top surface of the placing plate are inclined surfaces, the height of the top surface of the placing plate gradually decreases along the front-back direction to the left and right sides of the placing plate, and a plurality of guide strips are evenly arranged on the inclined surfaces on the left and right sides of the placing plate, the guide strips are arranged in the left and right directions, the guide strips are evenly arranged and distributed on the placing plate from front to back, the cross-sectional shape of the guide strips is triangular, and the size of the guide strips gradually increases from top to bottom. If the top surface of the placing plate is a plane, the water on the top of the placing plate will gather and not easily flow down from the placing plate, and the left and right sides of the top surface of the placing plate are inclined surfaces, which can make the water flowing up the placing plate from the garbage flow to the bottom of the placing plate as soon as possible, accelerating the collection of water on the garbage; when the garbage on the placing plate is finally cleaned up, the hydraulic cylinder will push the placing plate to push out all the garbage, if there is no guide strip, the contact area between the garbage and the placing plate is too large, the garbage will not fall down so easily and quickly, and the direction of the garbage falling will be scattered and not fixed, the guide strip has a guiding effect on the flow direction of the garbage, and the pushed out garbage is easy to receive.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of blowing holes are evenly arranged on the inclined surface and between each two adjacent guide strips. The blowing holes are evenly arranged and distributed on the inclined surface along the direction of the guide strips. The blowing holes are arranged in the left and right directions. The left and right sides of the bottom of the placement plate are provided with cavities. The cavities pass through the bottom surface of the placement plate. The bottom surface of the cavity is parallel to the inclined surface. The blowing holes pass through the bottom surface and the inclined surface of the cavity. The blowing holes are relatively small. When the hydraulic cylinder drives the placement plate to move downward for a certain distance, the air in the cavity is squeezed and blown out from the blowing holes to prevent the blowing holes from being blocked. The blowing holes further accelerate the moisture on the garbage on the top of the placement plate to flow directly to the bottom of the placement plate through the blowing holes. When the garbage is unloaded, the placement plate shakes up and down. The blowing holes can give the garbage a wind blowing force to speed up the garbage unloading.

[0016] Preferably, the side panels are symmetrically provided with accommodating cavities on the left and right sides, the accommodating cavities are L-shaped, the upper end of the accommodating cavities is vertically arranged and the lower end thereof is horizontally arranged, the upper end of the accommodating cavities penetrates the top surface of the side panels and the lower end thereof penetrates the side surface of the lower end of the side panels, a drain pipe is installed in the accommodating cavities, and the output end of the drainage pump is connected to the outside through the drain pipe. The drain pipe occupies a part of the space of the accommodating cavities, and the accumulated water is drained through the drain pipe. The drain pipe is arranged in the accommodating cavities of the side panels, does not occupy the external space of the recycling station, and saves space.

[0017] Preferably, a floating rod is movably installed in the accommodating chamber, and the shape of the floating rod is L-shaped. The upper end of the floating rod is placed in the upper end of the accommodating chamber, and the lower end of the floating rod is placed in the lower end of the accommodating chamber. The upper and lower heights of the lower end of the floating rod are smaller than the upper and lower heights of the accommodating chamber. When the water accumulated under the placement plate reaches the lower end of the accommodating chamber, the floating rod will float up. If the drainage pump or the liquid level sensor fails, too much water will accumulate under the placement plate, and the floating rod will float up and protrude beyond the side plate, which can be checked through the floating rod, so as to facilitate the detection of the drainage system.

[0018] The invention has the following beneficial effects: the bottom of the recycling station is automatically drained, and when the garbage is stacked to the position of the object measuring sensor, the hydraulic cylinder will automatically drive the placement plate to move downward for a distance and then stop, so that the placement plate can adapt to the lifting height, and the upper garbage placement space composed of the placement plate and the side plate is adjusted to be larger, and garbage can continue to be placed, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable capacity; the anti-seepage basket prevents the water gathered under the placement plate from penetrating into the soil, thereby preventing leakage and pollution, and protecting the environment; the installation process of the recycling station is fast; when installing the side plate, both sides can be connected, and the side plate connection is quick and convenient; multiple side plates are connected by three-way card slides to achieve the effect of increasing the length of the side plate, and can be assembled and installed into different shapes and sizes to adapt to different terrains and have a wide range of applications; the unloading of garbage can be accelerated; the left and right sides of the top surface of the placement plate are inclined surfaces, so that the water flowing from the garbage to the placement plate can flow to the bottom of the placement plate as soon as possible, thereby accelerating the collection of water on the garbage; when the garbage on the placement plate is finally cleaned up, the hydraulic cylinder will push the placement plate to push all the garbage out, and the guide strip has a guiding effect on the flow direction of the garbage, so that the pushed-out garbage is easy to receive. The drainage pipe is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the side plate, does not occupy the external space of the recycling station, saves space, and is convenient for detecting the drainage system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Sectional view at AA;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the side panel;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view at B;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the placement board;

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Cross-sectional view at CC;

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view at D;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drainage pipe, the floating rod and the accommodating chamber.

[0027] In the figure: 1. pit, 2. side plate, 3. bottom plate, 4. hydraulic cylinder, 5. placement plate, 6. object measuring sensor, 7. drainage pump, 8. liquid level sensor, 9. anti-seepage basket, 10. sliding block, 11. sliding slot one, 12. sliding slot two, 13. sliding slot three, 14. weight sensor, 15. plug-in hole, 16. square hole, 17. square column, 18. support spring, 19. inclined plane, 20. guide strip, 21. blowing hole, 22. cavity, 23. accommodating cavity, 24. drainage pipe, 25. floating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, a pre-buried garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height includes a pit 1, side panels 2, a bottom plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4 and a placement plate 5. The bottom plate 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the pit 1. Side panels 2 are installed on the sides of the pit 1 and two adjacent side panels 2 are detachably connected. The lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 3. The placement plate 5 and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 are movably connected up and down through the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4. The placement plate 5 is in vertical sliding contact with the side panel 2 through the hydraulic cylinder 4. A measuring sensor 6 is installed on the inner side surface of the upper end of the side panel 2, and the measuring sensor 6 is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder 4. A drainage pump 7 is installed below the placement plate 5. A liquid level sensor 8 is installed on the inner side surface of the lower end of the side panel 2, and the liquid level sensor 8 is electrically connected to the drainage pump 7.

[0030] An anti-seepage basket 9 is installed at the bottom of the pit 1 , and the lower ends of the side plates 2 and the bottom plate 3 are both installed in the anti-seepage basket 9 .

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a card slide block 10 is provided on the rear end face of the side panel 2, and the card slide block 10 is vertically arranged. A card slide groove 11 is provided on the right side face of the front end of the side panel 2, and the card slide groove 11 is vertically arranged and runs through the top and bottom of the side panel 2. The card slide groove 11 matches the card slide block 10, and the two adjacent side panels 2 are connected in a plug-in and detachable manner through the card slide groove 11 and the card slide block 10.

[0032] A second card slide groove 12 is provided on the left side surface of the front end of the side plate 2. The second card slide groove 12 is vertically arranged and passes through the top and bottom of the side plate 2. The second card slide groove 12 has the same structure as the first card slide groove 11.

[0033] A third card slide groove 13 is provided on the end surface of the front end of the side plate 2. The third card slide groove 13 is vertically arranged and passes through the top and bottom of the side plate 2. The third card slide groove 13 has the same structure as the first card slide groove 11.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, a weight sensor 14 is provided between the placement plate 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 4, a plug-in hole 15 is provided at the bottom center of the placement plate 5, and the plug-in hole 15 is a blind hole. The end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is plugged and installed in the lower end of the plug-in hole 15, and a square hole 16 is provided on the end surface of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the square hole 16 is a blind hole. A square column 17 is provided on the bottom surface of the plug-in hole 15, and the square column 17 matches the square hole 16. The weight sensor 14 is installed at the bottom of the square hole 16, and a support spring 18 is provided between the square column 17 and the weight sensor 14. The support spring 18 is placed in the square hole 16, the upper end of the support spring 18 contacts with the lower end of the square column 17, the lower end of the support spring 18 contacts with the weight sensor 14, and the lower end of the square column 17 is placed in the upper end of the square hole 16.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the shape of the top surface of the placing plate 5 is V-shaped, and the left and right sides of the top surface of the placing plate 5 are inclined surfaces 19. The height of the top surface of the placing plate 5 gradually decreases toward the left and right sides of the placing plate 5 along its front-to-back direction. A number of guide strips 20 are evenly arranged on the inclined surfaces 19 on the left and right sides of the placing plate 5. The guide strips 20 are arranged in the left-right direction. The guide strips 20 are evenly arranged from front to back on the placing plate 5. The cross-sectional shape of the guide strips 20 is triangular, and the size of the guide strips 20 gradually increases from top to bottom.

[0036] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of blowing holes 21 are evenly arranged on the inclined surface 19 and between every two adjacent guide strips 20. The blowing holes 21 are evenly arranged and distributed on the inclined surface 19 along the direction of the guide strips 20. The blowing holes 21 are arranged in the left and right directions. Cavities 22 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the placement plate 5. The cavity 22 passes through the bottom surface of the placement plate 5. The bottom surface of the cavity 22 is parallel to the inclined surface 19. The blowing holes 21 pass through the bottom surface of the cavity 22 and the inclined surface 19.

[0037] like Figure 8 As shown, a receiving cavity 23 is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the side plate 2. The shape of the receiving cavity 23 is L-shaped. The upper end of the receiving cavity 23 is vertically arranged and the lower end thereof is horizontally arranged. The upper end of the receiving cavity 23 passes through the top surface of the side plate 2 and the lower end thereof passes through the side surface of the lower end of the side plate 2. A drain pipe 24 is installed in the receiving cavity 23, and the output end of the drainage pump 7 is connected to the outside through the drain pipe 24.

[0038] A floating rod 25 is movably installed in the accommodating chamber 23. The shape of the floating rod 25 is L-shaped. The upper end of the floating rod 25 is placed in the upper end of the accommodating chamber 23, and the lower end of the floating rod 25 is placed in the lower end of the accommodating chamber 23. The upper and lower heights of the lower end of the floating rod 25 are smaller than the upper and lower heights of the accommodating chamber 23.

[0039] like Figure 1As shown, the pit 1 is a square cavity, and the side panels 2 are installed in close contact with the side walls of the pit 1.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom plate 3 is installed flat at the bottom of the pit 1, the bottom of the side plate 2 is installed in contact with the top of the bottom plate 3, a liquid level sensor 8 is embedded in the inner side surface of the lower end of the side plate 2, and a measuring sensor 6 is embedded in the inner side surface of the upper end of the side plate 2. A hydraulic cylinder 4 is vertically installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 3, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is facing upward and a placement plate 5 is installed on it, an anti-seepage basket 9 is installed at the bottom of the pit 1, the lower ends of the bottom plate 3 and the side plate 2 are installed in the anti-seepage basket 9, and a drainage pump 7 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 3.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the side panel 2 is in a cube shape, a card slide block 10 is vertically arranged on the front side surface of the side panel 2, the card slide block 10 is T-shaped, a card slide groove 11 is vertically arranged on the front end of the right side surface of the side panel 2, a card slide groove 2 is vertically arranged on the front end of the left side surface of the side panel 2, and a card slide groove 3 13 is vertically arranged on the front side surface of the side panel 2.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, a plug-in hole 15 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the placement plate 5, a square column 17 is provided on the bottom surface of the plug-in hole 15, a square hole 16 is provided on the end surface of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a weight sensor 14 is installed at the bottom of the square hole 16, the end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is plugged in and installed in the plug-in hole 15, the square column 17 is plugged in and installed in the square hole 16, and the upper and lower ends of the support spring 18 provided in the square hole 16 are in contact with the square column 17 and the weight sensor 14.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, the top surface of the placement plate 5 is an inverted V-shape with inclined surfaces 19 on the left and right sides. A number of guide strips 20 are evenly arranged on the inclined surface 19 from front to back. The cross-section of the guide strip 20 is triangular and the guide strip 20 is arranged along the left and right directions of the inclined surface 19. A number of blowing holes 21 are evenly arranged on the inclined surface 19 and between two adjacent guide strips 20.

[0044] like Figure 6 As shown, cavities 22 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the placement plate 5 .

[0045] like Figure 7 As shown, the bottom surface of the cavity 22 is parallel to the corresponding inclined surface 19 constituting the top surface of the placement plate 5, and the blowing hole 21 passes through the bottom surface of the cavity 22 and the inclined surface 19.

[0046] like Figure 8 As shown, a receiving cavity 23 is provided in the side panel 2. There are two receiving cavities 23 which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The receiving cavity 23 passes through the top surface and the side surface of the side panel 2. A floating rod 25 is installed on the front side of the receiving cavity 23, and a drainage pipe 24 is installed on the rear side of the receiving cavity 23.

[0047] Principle of use: dig a square pit 1, then install an anti-seepage basket 9 at the bottom of the pit 1, lay the installation bottom plate 3 at the bottom of the anti-seepage basket 9, take four side panels 2, and arrange them into a square ring in a clockwise order with the slider 10 in front, fit the rear side panel 2 to the rear side of the pit 1, put the bottom of the rear side panel 2 on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 3, plug and unplug the slider 10 of the left side panel 2 into the slider slot 11 of the rear side panel 2, plug and unplug the slider slot 11 of the right side panel 2 into the slider 10 of the rear side panel 2, and then align the slider 10 of the front side panel 2 with the slider slot 11 of the left side panel 2 and plug and unplug it, and at the same time, Align the slider 10 of the right side panel 2 with the one 11 and plug it in, so that the bottoms of the four side panels 2 are completely in contact with the bottom panel 3, and the side panels 2 are assembled. The side panels 2 can also be arranged counterclockwise, and the four side panels 2 are connected by plugging and unplugging the slider 10 and the slide groove 12; install the drainage pump 7 on the bottom panel 3 and connect it to the drainage pipe 24 of a side panel 2; vertically install the hydraulic cylinder 4 at the top center of the bottom panel 3 with the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 facing upward, so that the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod is raised above the pit 1, and install the weight sensor 14 and the support spring 18 from bottom to top at the lower end of the square hole 16 of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, align the plug-in hole 15 of the placement plate 5 with the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 At the end of the retracted rod, align the square column 17 with the square hole 16 and insert it, let the square column 17 fall on the supporting spring 18, let the hydraulic cylinder 4 drive the placement plate 5 to retract into the pit 1 until the placement plate 5 is a distance below the object measuring sensor 6 of the side plate 2, and the placement plate 5 is installed; cast and fill the space between the side plate 2 and the upper end of the pit 1, and cover the pit 1 with a lid or the like; the garbage recycling station begins to use process: open and throw garbage into the placement plate 5 in the pit 1. When the garbage is stacked to the object to be measured, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the placement plate 5 to shake up and down a few times. If there is still garbage detected by the object measuring sensor 6, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the placement plate 5 to move down a distance When the garbage is thrown onto the placement plate 5, the water attached to the garbage will flow directly from the air hole 21 to the bottom of the placement plate 5 and be collected. During the downward movement of the placement plate 5, the air under the placement plate 5 is squeezed out from the air hole 21 through the cavity 22, and the air cleans the air hole 21 to prevent blockage. When the water under the placement plate 5 gathers to the position of the liquid level sensor 8, the drainage pump 7 is started to discharge the accumulated water at the lower end of the inner side of the side plate 2 through the drainage pipe 24 in the side plate 2. If there is a problem with the automatic drainage, more and more water will float the floating rod 25 out of the side plate 2. The discovery of the floating rod 25 indicates that there is a problem with the automatic drainage, and it can be inspected and repaired in time.When the garbage on the placement plate 5 is detected several times and the placement plate 5 drops to the lowest position, the garbage height capacity of the surface garbage recycling station is saturated and the garbage in the recycling station needs to be removed. The hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the placement plate 5 upward to push out the garbage. The garbage is cleaned and collected while being pushed out. Finally, after the placement plate 5 is higher than the pit 1, the placement plate 5 shakes up and down repeatedly, and then through the blowing hole 21, the remaining garbage on the placement plate 5 will slide along the guide strip 20 to the left and right sides of the placement plate 5 and be removed. ;

Claims

1. A pre-buried garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pit (1), a side plate (2), a bottom plate (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4) and a placement plate (5), wherein the bottom plate (3) is installed on the bottom surface of the pit (1), the side plates (2) are installed on the sides of the pit (1) and two adjacent side plates (2) are detachably connected, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (3), the placement plate (5) and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) are movably connected up and down through the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and the placement plate (5) is connected to the bottom surface of the pit (1) by the hydraulic cylinder (4). ) is in vertical sliding contact with the side plate (2); a measuring sensor (6) is installed on the inner side surface of the upper end of the side plate (2); the measuring sensor (6) is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder (4); a liquid discharge pump (7) is installed below the placement plate (5); a liquid level sensor (8) is installed on the inner side surface of the lower end of the side plate (2); the liquid level sensor (8) is electrically connected to the liquid discharge pump (7); the top surface of the placement plate (5) is V-shaped; the left and right sides of the top surface of the placement plate (5) are inclined surfaces (19); The height of the top surface of the placement plate (5) gradually decreases along its front-to-back direction toward the left and right sides of the placement plate (5); a plurality of guide strips (20) are evenly arranged on the left and right inclined surfaces (19) of the placement plate (5); the guide strips (20) are arranged in the left-right direction; the guide strips (20) are evenly arranged from front to back on the placement plate (5); the cross-sectional shape of the guide strips (20) is triangular; the size of the guide strips (20) gradually increases from top to bottom; and each adjacent guide strip (20) is arranged on the inclined surface (19). A plurality of blowing holes (21) are evenly arranged between the two guide strips (20), the blowing holes (21) are evenly arranged and distributed on the inclined surface (19) along the direction of the guide strip (20), the blowing holes (21) are arranged in the left and right directions, cavities (22) are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the placement plate (5), the cavity (22) passes through the bottom surface of the placement plate (5), the bottom surface of the cavity (22) is parallel to the inclined surface (19), and the blowing holes (21) pass through the bottom surface of the cavity (22) and the inclined surface (19).

2. The embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-seepage basket (9) is installed at the bottom of the pit (1), and the lower end of the side plate (2) and the bottom plate (3) are both installed in the anti-seepage basket (9).

3. The embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A card slide block (10) is provided on the rear end surface of the side panel (2), and the card slide block (10) is vertically arranged. A card slide groove (11) is provided on the right side surface of the front end of the side panel (2), and the card slide groove (11) is vertically arranged and passes through the top and bottom of the side panel (2). The card slide groove (11) matches the card slide block (10), and a plug-in detachable connection is formed between two adjacent side panels (2) through the card slide groove (11) and the card slide block (10).

4. The embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second card slide groove (12) is provided on the left side surface of the front end of the side plate (2). The second card slide groove (12) is vertically arranged and passes through the top and bottom of the side plate (2). The second card slide groove (12) has the same structure as the first card slide groove (11).

5. The embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A third card slide groove (13) is provided on the end surface of the front end of the side plate (2). The third card slide groove (13) is vertically arranged and passes through the top and bottom of the side plate (2). The third card slide groove (13) has the same structure as the first card slide groove (11).

6. The embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height according to claim 1, 2 or 5, characterized in that: A weight sensor (14) is provided between the placement plate (5) and the hydraulic cylinder (4); a plug-in hole (15) is provided at the center of the bottom of the placement plate (5); the plug-in hole (15) is a blind hole; the end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is plugged and installed in the lower end of the plug-in hole (15); a square hole (16) is provided on the end surface of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4); the square hole (16) is a blind hole; a square column (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the plug-in hole (15); the ... 7) matches the square hole (16), the weight sensor (14) is installed at the bottom of the square hole (16), a support spring (18) is provided between the square column (17) and the weight sensor (14), the support spring (18) is placed in the square hole (16), the upper end of the support spring (18) contacts the lower end of the square column (17), the lower end of the support spring (18) contacts the weight sensor (14), and the lower end of the square column (17) is placed in the upper end of the square hole (16).

7. The embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a receiving cavity (23) on both sides. The receiving cavity (23) is L-shaped. The upper end of the receiving cavity (23) is vertically arranged and the lower end is horizontally arranged. The upper end of the receiving cavity (23) passes through the top surface of the side plate (2) and the lower end passes through the side surface of the lower end of the side plate (2). A drainage pipe (24) is installed in the receiving cavity (23). The output end of the drainage pump (7) is connected to the outside through the drainage pipe (24).

8. The embedded garbage recycling station with adaptive lifting height according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A floating rod (25) is movably installed in the accommodating chamber (23), and the shape of the floating rod (25) is L-shaped. The upper end of the floating rod (25) is placed in the upper end of the accommodating chamber (23), and the lower end of the floating rod (25) is placed in the lower end of the accommodating chamber (23). The upper and lower heights of the lower end of the floating rod (25) are smaller than the upper and lower heights of the accommodating chamber (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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