A copper hook tile

By designing a copper hook-shaped tile structure to prevent snow from sliding off, and using seepage holes and permeable holes to guide the drainage pipe to discharge the melted snow water, the problems of snow sliding off and icicle formation are solved, improving both safety and aesthetics.

CN115613766BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19TONGLING TONGGUANFU CULTURAL & CREATIVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211361118.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-02
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing copper hook-shaped roof tiles are prone to snow slippage after snowfall, posing a safety hazard. Furthermore, when the snow melts, it can easily form rain curtains and icicles, affecting both aesthetics and safety.

Method used

The design incorporates a copper hook-shaped tile structure, including barrel tiles, baffles, U-shaped water collection channels, drainage channels, and drainage pipes. The baffles prevent snow from sliding down, and the drainage pipes are used to guide water through seepage holes and permeable holes. Melted snow water flows out through the drainage pipes, preventing the formation of icicles.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents snow from sliding down, reduces the formation of rain curtains and icicles, improves safety and aesthetics, and reduces inconvenience to tourists.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a copper hook tile, comprising two barrel tiles, two baffle plates, a U-shaped water collecting groove, a drainage groove, a baffle and a mounting groove, wherein the two baffle plates are respectively provided with an opening part surrounded by a semicircular groove at the lower part and an arc-shaped groove at the upper part; the U-shaped water collecting groove is arranged in the baffle plate along the radial direction, and the two ends of the U-shaped water collecting groove are communicated with the two ends of the arc-shaped groove; the drainage groove is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped water collecting groove, and the drainage groove is communicated with the outside through a bend pipe, and the free end of the bend pipe is connected with an extension barrel through a threaded sleeve; the baffle is connected between the back surfaces of the two baffle plates; the mounting groove is horizontally arranged on the outer side wall of the baffle; the drainage pipe is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, and the two ends of the drainage pipe are communicated with the corresponding extension barrels. The copper hook tile has the advantages of convenient operation, effective blocking of snow falling from the eaves, and reduction of the situation of long-time rain curtain during snow melting.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of eaves, in particular to a copper hook tile. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hook tile is the front end of the tile of the roof of the ancient building, which not only has a good protection effect on the roof, but also has a certain aesthetic effect. At present, the eaves are mostly used in some ancient buildings or tourist attractions. In order to improve the service life and aesthetic effect, the hook tile in the tourist attraction is reinforced by copper plating. The whole roof eaves system generally includes eaves, tiles and a drip eave connected between two eaves.

[0003] However, in the actual use process of the copper hook tile, the whole roof eaves structure of the ancient building is in an inclined state, so that after the snow accumulates in the snow weather, the accumulated snow on the eaves will slide down once the weather warms up. In this case, the whole roof is not sheltered, and the snow will also fall from the roof. At the same time, when the snow melts, the rain curtain will also appear, so that the whole roof forms a rain curtain. In winter, the melting snow will also form an ice cone hanging on the eaves and the drip, which will cause certain safety hazards in the tourist attraction.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a copper hook tile to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present application is to provide a copper hook tile which is convenient to operate, can effectively block the snow from falling from the roof, and reduce the long-time rain curtain when the snow melts.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the copper hook tile provided by the present application comprises: two tiles and a drip eave arranged between the two tiles; two baffle plates, each of which is provided with an opening part surrounded by a semicircular groove located below and an arc-shaped groove located above, the opening part is conformally matched with the end of the tile; a U-shaped water collecting groove is arranged in the baffle plate along the radial direction thereof, and the two ends of the U-shaped water collecting groove are communicated with the two ends of the arc-shaped groove; a drainage groove is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped water collecting groove, and the drainage groove is communicated with the outside through a bend pipe, and the free end of the bend pipe is connected with an extension cylinder through a threaded sleeve; a baffle plate is connected between the back surfaces of the two baffle plates; a mounting groove is horizontally arranged on the outer side wall of the baffle plate; and a drainage pipe is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, and the two ends of the drainage pipe are communicated with the corresponding extension cylinders.

[0007] Preferably, a water seepage hole is arranged at the top of the drainage pipe, and the bottom end of the two extension cylinders is communicated with the drainage pipe through the water seepage hole.

[0008] Preferably, filter screens are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both mounting slots.

[0009] Preferably, a housing is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe. A transmission block that can move up and down is slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the housing. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the transmission block. The top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing through a connector. The bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the housing. A horizontally movable sliding block is slidably installed on the other side of the housing relative to the transmission block. The sliding block and the transmission block are rotatably connected through a hinge rod. An extension rod that extends horizontally out of the housing is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The extension rod is slidably connected to the housing. An abutment plate is fixedly installed on the end of the extension rod.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the housing, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The spring is fixed between the inner wall of the housing on the side away from the transmission block and the sliding block.

[0011] Compared with related technologies, the copper roof tile provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This invention provides a copper roof tile that prevents snow from melting and sliding off the eaves due to gravity, reducing the likelihood of it falling on visitors. Furthermore, after the snow melts, multiple seepage and permeability holes direct most of the meltwater into a drainpipe, which then drains through openings at both ends. These openings are located at the corners of the eaves, ensuring the water flow does not obstruct normal passage. This design enhances the ergonomics of the roof tile and reduces inconvenience for visitors. Additionally, by minimizing direct water flow from the eaves, it effectively prevents icicles from forming, reducing safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the copper hook tile provided by the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a top view of the cylindrical tile structure.

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the back-time structure of the connection between the baffle and the baffle plate.

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the baffle plate shown.

[0017] Figure 5 As shown in Fig. 1, the perspective structural schematic view of the baffle plate and the cylinder tile; Figure 1

[0018] Figure 6 As shown in Fig. 2, the connection structure schematic view of the baffle plate and the baffle plate; Figure 1

[0019] Figure 7 As shown in Fig. 3, the connection structure schematic view of the baffle plate and the drain pipe; Figure 1

[0020] Figure 8 As shown in Fig. 4, the side view sectional structure schematic view of the elbow pipe; Figure 1

[0021] Figure 9 As shown in Fig. 5, the schematic view of the second embodiment of the copper hook tile provided by the present application;

[0022] Figure 10 As shown in Fig. 6, the enlarged schematic view of the A part. Figure 9

[0023] In the figure, 1 is a cylinder tile; 2 is a drip eave; 3 is a baffle plate; 4 is a baffle plate; 5 is a semicircular groove; 6 is an arc-shaped groove; 7 is a U-shaped water collecting groove; 8 is a drain groove; 9 is a mounting groove; 10 is a drain pipe; 11 is a water seepage hole; 13 is an elbow pipe; 14 is a threaded sleeve; 15 is an extension cylinder; 16 is a box body; 17 is a threaded rod; 18 is a transmission block; 19 is a sliding block; 20 is a hinged rod; 21 is an extension rod; 22 is a contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. EMBODIMENT

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-8 In the first embodiment of the present application, the copper hook tile comprises two cylinder tiles 1 and a drip eave 2 arranged between the two cylinder tiles 1; two baffle plates 3, each of which is provided with an opening part surrounded by a semicircular groove 5 at the lower part and an arc-shaped groove 6 at the upper part, and the opening part is conformally matched with the end part of the cylinder tile; the baffle plate 3 is circular, and in the actual installation process, the baffle plate 3 can be fully contacted with the outer wall of the cylinder tile, and the gap at the connection part is closed by cement, so that the water flow is fully shielded; the semicircular groove 5 is mainly used for fixing the cylinder tile 9, and in the installation process, the front end of the cylinder tile 9 needs to be contacted with the inner wall of the semicircular groove 5, and the part of the cylinder tile 9 contacted with the inner wall of the semicircular groove 5 also needs to be closed by cement, which on the one hand improves the temperature resistance of the baffle plate 3, and on the other hand can make the water flow mainly gather in the arc-shaped groove 6;

[0026] ​​​​​In order to make the water in the arc-shaped groove 6 can be timely discharge such as drain pipe 10, U-shaped water collecting groove 7, the U-shaped water collecting groove 7 is opened along the radial direction in the baffle plate, the two ends of the U-shaped water collecting groove 7 are communicated with the two ends of the arc-shaped groove;

[0027] Drainage groove 8, the drainage groove is opened in the bottom of the U-shaped water collecting groove, the drainage groove 8 is L-shaped, one end of the drainage groove 8 is communicated with the bottom of the U-shaped water collecting groove 7, the other end is the opening on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate 3, the drainage groove is communicated with the outside through the elbow pipe 13, the free end of the elbow pipe is connected with the extension cylinder 15 through the threaded sleeve 14, which can effectively inject water flow into the drain pipe 10.

[0028] Baffle plate 4, the baffle plate 4 is connected between the back of the two baffle plates 3; the bottom of the baffle plate 4 is arc-shaped, in the actual construction process, the curvature of the bottom of the baffle plate 4 is determined according to the curvature of the roof tile, so that the bottom of the baffle plate 4 is in full contact with the roof tile, and the gap can be repaired by cement;

[0029] Mounting groove 9, the mounting groove 9 is horizontally opened on the outer side wall of the baffle plate 4;

[0030] Drain pipe 10, the drain pipe is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove and the parts of the two ends of the drain pipe extending out of the mounting groove are communicated with the corresponding extension cylinders; the length of the drain pipe 10 is long enough, in the actual installation process, a plurality of cylinder tiles 1 are used with one drain pipe 10, and the drain pipe 10 is mainly used for uniformly discharging the water flow gathered by a row of baffle plates 3 and baffle plates 4.

[0031] In the embodiment, preferably, a plurality of water permeable holes 11 are opened in the top of the drain pipe 10, the bottom ends of the two extension cylinders 15 respectively extend into the corresponding water permeable holes 11, when the drain pipe 10 is installed, the plurality of water permeable holes need to be directly opposite to the bottom ends of the extension cylinders 15, so that the plurality of water permeable holes 11 are automatically aligned into the plurality of mounting grooves 9, and the water permeable holes 11 mainly discharge the accumulated water in the mounting grooves 9.

[0032] In order to prevent sundries on the roof and prevent the sundries from blocking the plurality of water permeable holes 11 along with the flow of water, in the embodiment, preferably, a conical filter is sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two cylinder tiles 1, one end of each of the two conical filters is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of each of the two baffle plates 3, and a filter screen plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each of the two mounting grooves 9.

[0033] In the embodiment,

[0034] In the installation of the barrel tile 1, the construction personnel can prepare multiple barrel tiles 1 to be installed on the roof ridge, then fix a corresponding number of baffle plates 3 on the front end of the barrel tile 1, and make the front end of the barrel tile 1 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the semicircular groove 5 in the baffle plate 3, then fix the barrel tile 1 on the outer wall of the baffle plate 3, then fix the drip eaves 2 between the adjacent two barrel tiles 1, and then fix the multiple baffle plates 4, which need to be in contact with the top of the drip eaves 2 at the bottom of the arc surface of the baffle plate 4 during installation, so as to ensure contact with the top of the roof tile, then fix the drain pipe on the bottom inner wall of the installation groove in the multiple baffle plates, and keep the multiple water infiltration holes in the multiple installation grooves, after the installation of the drain pipe is completed, the worker can rotate the multiple threaded sleeves 14, which will gradually move downward under the transmission of the threads, thereby driving the corresponding extension barrels to move downward, and finally making the multiple extension barrels enter the corresponding water permeable holes, and finally the worker can install the multiple conical strainers and filter screens.

[0035] Through the design, after the snow on the roof ridge melts, the snow will slide down along the roof ridge, at this time, the snow can be prevented from sliding down from the roof ridge by the shielding of the multiple baffle plates and baffle plates, and can only be kept in a state of gradual melting on the roof ridge, and the melting of the snow forms water flow, the snow accumulated on the barrel tile melts and penetrates into the arc-shaped groove through the conical strainer, then flows down through the corresponding U-shaped water collecting groove 7, then passes through the corresponding drainage groove and enters the elbow pipe, and finally flows into the drain pipe 10 through the elbow pipe 13, and the water flow formed by the melting of the snow accumulated on the roof tile flows downward into the installation groove 9, then flows into the drain pipe 10 through the multiple water infiltration holes 11, and finally flows out through the openings at both ends of the drain pipe 10.

[0036] Compared with the related art, the copper tile provided by the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] By blocking the snow on the roof ridge, the snow on the roof ridge cannot slide down from the roof ridge after melting, which reduces the possibility of falling on tourists, and after the snow melts, the water flow formed by the melting of the snow can be mostly injected into the drain pipe through the multiple water infiltration holes and multiple water permeable holes, and finally discharged through the openings at both ends of the drain pipe, at this time, the openings at both ends of the drain pipe are the corner of the roof ridge, that is, the corner of the entire house design, so the water flow discharged will not affect the normal personnel traffic, which improves the humanization of the tile design, reduces the inconvenience to tourists, and effectively prevents the formation of ice cones on the roof ridge by reducing the amount of direct water flow on the roof ridge, thereby reducing the safety hazard.

[0038] Second embodiment:

[0039] Based on the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another copper tile. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment.

[0040] The second embodiment of the application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 9-10 The copper tile further comprises a box body 16 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe, a transmission block 18 capable of moving up and down is slidingly installed on one side inner wall of the box body 16. Specifically, a slide is formed on one side inner wall of the box body 16, and a sliding block is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the transmission block 18. The sliding block and the slide are slidingly connected to limit the transmission block, so that the transmission block can only move in the vertical direction. A threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the transmission block. The top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body through a connecting piece. The bottom end of the threaded rod 17 extends below the box body 16. A sliding block 19 capable of moving horizontally is slidingly installed on the other side of the box body relative to the transmission block. The sliding block and the transmission block are rotatably connected through a hinged rod 20. The sliding block is fixedly connected with an extension rod 21 extending horizontally out of the box body. The extension rod is slidingly connected with the box body. A contact plate 22 is fixedly installed on the end of the extension rod.

[0042] In order to limit the sliding block and make it only move in the horizontal direction, in the embodiment, preferably, a slide rod is fixedly installed between the two side inner walls of the box body. One end of the slide rod penetrates through the sliding block and is slidingly connected with the sliding block. A spring is sleeved on the slide rod. The spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the box body away from the transmission block and the sliding block. The spring can improve the moving trend of the sliding block and increase the potential energy of the horizontal movement of the sliding block, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the staff.

[0043] In the embodiment:

[0044] The snow melting is a relatively long process, and the drain pipe will continue to drain outside during the process, and an ice cone may be formed at the opening of the drain pipe, which may still have a safety hazard when tourists play, at this time, the staff can rotate the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the transmission block moves upward under the transmission of the thread, so that the bottom end of the hinged rod gradually displaces upward, and the hinged rod gradually tends to be horizontal under the hinged condition of the two ends of the hinged rod, so as to cause a transverse thrust on the sliding block, finally make the extension rod move transversely, and then drive the abutting plate to move transversely to the directly below the opening of the drain pipe, through the pushing of the abutting plate, the suspended ice cone can be effectively removed, and the uncertain safety hazard formed by the natural falling of the ice cone through manual intervention, compared with the traditional manual way of hitting the ice by holding a bamboo pole, the efficiency of the mechanical transmission way is higher, and the staff can also clean the ice cone in time, and the two ends of the drain pipe are at the corners of the house design, and the installation position of the whole box body can be installed on the side outer wall of the house according to the actual situation, so it will not occupy too much space.

[0045] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A copper hook-shaped tile, characterized in that, include: Two cylindrical tiles (1) and a drip edge (2) set between the two cylindrical tiles (1); Two baffles (3), each baffle (3) having an opening formed by a semi-circular groove (5) located below and an arc-shaped groove (6) located above, the openings conformally matching the ends of the cylindrical tile; U-shaped water collection trough (7), the U-shaped water collection trough (7) is opened radially inside the baffle plate, and the two ends of the U-shaped water collection trough (7) are connected to the two ends of the arc-shaped groove; Drainage trough (8), the drainage trough is opened at the bottom of the U-shaped water collection trough, the drainage trough is connected to the outside through a bend pipe (13), and the free end of the bend pipe is connected to an extension cylinder (15) through a threaded sleeve (14). A baffle (4) is connected between the back sides of the two baffles (3); Mounting groove (9), which is horizontally opened on the outer side wall of the baffle (4); Drain pipe (10), the drain pipe (10) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (9) and the portions of both ends extending out of the mounting groove are connected to the corresponding extension cylinder.

2. The copper hook-shaped tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the drain pipe (10) is provided with a seepage hole (11), and the bottom ends of the two extension tubes (15) are connected to the drain pipe through the seepage hole.

3. The copper hook-shaped tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, Filter screens are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both mounting slots (9).

4. The copper hook-shaped tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, A box (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe. A transmission block (18) that can move up and down is slidably installed on one inner wall of the box (16). A threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to the transmission block (18). The top of the threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box through a connector. The bottom end of the threaded rod (17) extends to the bottom of the box. A horizontally movable sliding block (19) is slidably installed on the other side of the box relative to the transmission block. The sliding block and the transmission block are rotatably connected through a hinge rod (20). An extension rod (21) that extends horizontally out of the box is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The extension rod is slidably connected to the box. An abutment plate (22) is fixedly installed on the end of the extension rod.

5. The copper hook-shaped tile according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sliding rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the box. The sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rod. A spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The spring is fixed between the inner wall of the box away from the transmission block and the sliding block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ancient building eave with drainage structure

    CN110258975A

  • Pseudo-classic architecture roof mounting structure and construction process

    CN113914554A