Terminal positioning method and apparatus, terminal, and network-side device

By acquiring and transmitting positioning reference signal configuration information in the inactive state, the terminal can perform positioning measurements without switching to the connected state, solving the problems of high energy consumption and high latency in the inactive state and achieving efficient positioning services.

CN115707095BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST
Filing Date
2021-08-06
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, terminals in an inactive state need to be switched to a connected state to provide location services, which leads to high energy consumption and increased location service latency.

Method used

When the terminal is inactive, it performs positioning measurements by obtaining the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device, and sends positioning-related information to the network-side device when necessary to achieve positioning service in inactive state.

Benefits of technology

This enables location measurement in the inactive state, avoiding increased terminal power consumption and location service latency, and ensuring that the terminal can still provide location services in the inactive state.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115707095B_ABST
    Figure CN115707095B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention provides a terminal positioning method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device. The method includes: when the terminal is in an inactive state, acquiring configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals sent by the network-side device; and performing positioning measurements based on the configuration information. Using this method, a terminal in an inactive state can obtain configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals from the network-side device, and can perform positioning measurements based on this configuration information in the inactive state, ensuring that the terminal can still provide positioning services after entering an inactive state.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wireless technology, and in particular to a terminal positioning method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side equipment. Background Technology

[0002] When the UE is in a deactivated state, after the Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) receives a location service request, the AMF triggers a service request on the network side to establish / activate a signaling connection with the UE. When the UE is in an idle state, a specific serving gNB or ng-eNB also needs to be assigned. Before the location procedure begins, it is assumed that the UE has already entered a connected state; that is, before triggering the initial steps of the location procedure, any signaling may be needed to switch the UE to a connected state. During the location operation, the established signaling connection may subsequently be released by the NG-RAN due to inactivity of signaling and data.

[0003] Current location services only support UEs in a connected state. For example, terminals in factories or shopping malls need periodic location services, even though they have no other business requiring them to remain in a connected state or periodically switch to a connected state with the location cycle. Since these terminals mainly use location services and rarely have data services, and the process of switching a deactivated UE to a connected state introduces high latency, implementing location services for deactivated terminals could effectively reduce terminal power consumption and location service latency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a terminal positioning method, device, terminal, and network-side equipment to solve the problem that in the prior art, terminals in an inactive state must be converted to a connected state to realize positioning services, resulting in high terminal power consumption and high positioning service latency.

[0005] This invention provides a terminal positioning method, wherein the method is executed by a terminal and includes:

[0006] When the terminal is inactive, it acquires the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device.

[0007] Based on the configuration information, a positioning measurement is performed.

[0008] Optionally, the terminal positioning method further includes:

[0009] When the terminal is inactive, it sends location-related information to the network-side device; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0010] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, when the positioning-related information includes request assistance information, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes a configuration of newly added downlink positioning reference signals received by the terminal.

[0011] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, sending positioning-related information to the network-side device includes:

[0012] The information sent to the network-side device is indicated to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0013] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0014] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0015] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, sending positioning-related information to the network-side device includes: sending positioning-related information to the network-side device through one of the following methods:

[0016] MsgA during random access;

[0017] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0018] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0019] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0020] Preamble.

[0021] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, when sending positioning-related information to the network-side device, the positioning-related information message is transmitted through a pre-configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0022] The configuration information is based on the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0023] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, obtaining configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device includes:

[0024] Obtain configuration information for a downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals sent by the network-side device through at least one of the following messages:

[0025] RRC release message;

[0026] System message;

[0027] Paging message.

[0028] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, obtaining configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device includes:

[0029] The configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal, sent by the terminal-side device, is obtained through at least one of the following messages:

[0030] RRC release message;

[0031] Msg4 during the random access process;

[0032] Msg B during the random access process.

[0033] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, when transmitting the positioning-related information message via the first beam, the method further includes:

[0034] Positioning measurements are performed using the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0035] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, the configuration information includes an index of the corresponding downlink positioning reference signal configuration and / or a timer for the effective time of the indicated downlink positioning reference signal configuration.

[0036] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, the request for assistance information includes positioning requirement information; wherein the positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information.

[0037] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, the requested assistance information includes at least one of the following:

[0038] Beam switch request information;

[0039] A request to switch on / off the positioning reference signal;

[0040] Configure indexes;

[0041] Configuration of positioning reference signals;

[0042] Low battery indicator;

[0043] Number of base stations;

[0044] Number of nodes;

[0045] Location process start time;

[0046] Location result reporting time.

[0047] The present invention also provides a terminal positioning method according to another embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a network-side device, the method comprising:

[0048] Configuration information for sending downlink positioning reference signals to terminals in an inactive state.

[0049] Optionally, the terminal positioning method further includes:

[0050] The device receives location-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0051] The location-related information is sent to the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0052] Optionally, the terminal positioning method further includes:

[0053] After obtaining the configuration information sent by the LMF unit based on the request assistance information in the positioning-related information, the configuration information is sent to the terminal; the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the newly added downlink positioning reference signal received by the terminal.

[0054] Optionally, the terminal positioning method, wherein receiving positioning-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device includes:

[0055] The received information is determined to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0056] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0057] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0058] Optionally, the terminal positioning method, wherein receiving positioning-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device includes:

[0059] Receive location-related information sent by the terminal using one of the following methods:

[0060] MsgA during random access;

[0061] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0062] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0063] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0064] Preamble.

[0065] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, when receiving positioning-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state to the network-side device, the positioning-related information is transmitted via a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0066] Among them, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent to the terminal is based on the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0067] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, when transmitting the positioning-related information message via a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam bearer of the PBCH block SSB, the method further includes:

[0068] Configuration for sending the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam to the terminal;

[0069] The downlink positioning reference signal is sent to the terminal through the first beam.

[0070] This invention also provides a terminal, which includes a transceiver and a processor, wherein:

[0071] The transceiver is used to acquire configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals sent by network-side devices when the terminal is in an inactive state.

[0072] The processor is used to perform positioning measurements based on the configuration information.

[0073] This invention also provides a network-side device, which includes a transceiver, wherein:

[0074] The transceiver is used to send configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals to terminals in an inactive state.

[0075] This invention also provides a terminal positioning device, wherein the device is executed by a terminal and includes:

[0076] The information transmission unit is used to acquire configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device when the terminal is in an inactive state.

[0077] The positioning unit is used to perform positioning measurements based on the configuration information.

[0078] This invention also provides a terminal positioning device, wherein the positioning is performed by a network-side device, and the device includes:

[0079] The information transmission unit is used to send configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals to terminals in an inactive state.

[0080] This invention also provides a network device, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the terminal positioning method as described in any of the preceding embodiments.

[0081] This invention also provides a readable storage medium, wherein a program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps in the terminal positioning method as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0082] At least one of the above technical solutions of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0083] Using the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention, a terminal in an inactive state can obtain configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals from network-side devices. In the inactive state, it can perform positioning measurements based on the configuration information, ensuring that the terminal can still provide positioning services after entering the inactive state. Attached Figure Description

[0084] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating one implementation of a location service request in conventional technology.

[0085] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the terminal positioning method according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0086] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating one implementation of the method described in this invention.

[0087] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of the method described in this invention.

[0088] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating a terminal positioning method according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0089] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal described in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0090] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the network-side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0091] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal positioning device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0092] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal positioning device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0093] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0094] To address the issue that existing technologies require inactive terminals to switch to connected mode to enable location services, resulting in high terminal power consumption and location service latency, this invention provides a terminal positioning method. In an inactive state, the terminal can obtain downlink positioning reference signal configuration information from network-side equipment. While inactive, it can perform positioning measurements based on this configuration information, ensuring that the terminal can still provide location services after entering an inactive state.

[0095] It should be noted that the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention can be applied to one of the following: Network Induced Location Request (NI-LR) service, Mobile Terminated Location Request (MT-LR) service, and Mobile Originated Location Request (MO-LR) service initiated by the UE and originating from the terminal.

[0096] Taking the location service triggered by the Access and Mobility Management function (AMF) unit in NI-LR and MT-LR starting with the Location Management Function (LMF) as an example, Figure 1 As shown, after receiving a location service request for a target UE, the AMF unit will send the location service request to the LMF unit. The LMF processes the location service request using Long Term Evolution Positioning Protocol (LPP) message transmission and New Radio Positioning Protocol A (NRPPa) transmission, which may include forwarding auxiliary data to the target UE to assist in UE-based and / or UE-assisted positioning, and / or sending the target UE's location to the location requester. The LMF then returns the location service result (e.g., the UE's predicted location) to the AMF. In cases where other entities besides the AMF (e.g., the UE, LCS customers) send the request, the AMF will also return the location service result to those entities.

[0097] Additionally, for MO-LR services, the process begins when a customer on the UE or user requests some location services, such as reading the UE's location or transmitting the UE's location to a third party. The specific procedures vary and require further explanation.

[0098] The location services in the above implementation processes only support location services in the connected state. When the UE is in the deactivated state, the AMF will trigger a service request on the network side to establish / activate a signaling connection with the UE. Before triggering the initial steps of the location process, a signaling is required to convert the UE to the connected state. Therefore, the process of converting the UE to the connected state will cause a high latency problem.

[0099] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention provides a terminal positioning method. When the terminal is in an inactive state, the network-side device can send configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal to the terminal via preset signaling. This enables the terminal to obtain the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal in the inactive state and perform positioning measurements, avoiding the need to enter the connected state, which results in high terminal power consumption and high positioning service latency.

[0100] One embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal positioning method, executed by the terminal, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0101] S210, when the terminal is inactive, it obtains the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device;

[0102] S220, perform positioning measurement according to the configuration information.

[0103] Using the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment, when the terminal is inactive, it can obtain the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device through preset signaling, and realize positioning measurement in the inactive state according to the configuration information.

[0104] Optionally, in step S210, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device may include one or more sets of downlink positioning reference signal configurations.

[0105] Optionally, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal includes an index of the corresponding downlink positioning reference signal configuration and / or a timer for the validity period of the indicated downlink positioning reference signal configuration.

[0106] Further, optionally, in step S210, configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals shared by multiple terminals sent by the network-side device can be obtained through preset signaling, or configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals specific to the terminal sent by the network-side device can be obtained.

[0107] Optionally, the preset signaling can be at least one of the following: a message during random access, an RRC release message, a system message, a paging message, and a multicast message.

[0108] In one implementation, optionally, configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals shared by multiple terminals sent by the network-side device is obtained through at least one of the following messages:

[0109] RRC release message;

[0110] System message;

[0111] Paging messages;

[0112] Multicast broadcast messages.

[0113] Optionally, configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal sent by the network-side device can be obtained through at least one of the following messages:

[0114] RRC release message;

[0115] Msg4 during the random access process;

[0116] Msg B during the random access process.

[0117] In this embodiment of the invention, optionally, in step S210, the step of obtaining the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device, the obtained configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the latest received downlink positioning reference signal.

[0118] Using the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device to the terminal indicates the updated configuration of the original downlink positioning reference signal (such as the downlink positioning reference signal obtained in the connected state) and / or indicates the configuration of the newly received downlink positioning reference signal, so that the terminal can receive the downlink positioning reference signal in the inactive state using the updated configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal or the latest configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal for positioning measurement.

[0119] Optionally, the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention further includes:

[0120] When the terminal is inactive, it sends location-related information to the network-side device; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0121] Optionally, when the request for assistance information includes such information, the configuration information sent by the network-side device is determined based on the request for assistance information. That is, optionally, the network-side device sends the configuration information to the terminal based on the request for assistance information in the location-related information.

[0122] Optionally, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of newly added downlink positioning reference signals received by the terminal.

[0123] By employing this implementation method, the request assistance information in the positioning-related information is used to indicate the updated configuration of the original downlink positioning reference signal (such as the downlink positioning reference signal obtained in the connected state) and / or to indicate the configuration of the newly received downlink positioning reference signal, so that the terminal can receive the downlink positioning reference signal for positioning measurement in the inactive state by using the updated configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal or the latest configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal.

[0124] Optionally, when the terminal is inactive, it sends location-related information to the network-side device, including:

[0125] When the terminal is inactive and the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the positioning requirements, it sends the positioning-related information to the network-side device.

[0126] Specifically, when the terminal is in an inactive state and the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration cannot meet the current positioning accuracy requirements and / or latency requirements, the terminal sends positioning-related information to the network-side device.

[0127] Optionally, sending location-related information to the network-side device includes:

[0128] The information sent to the network-side device is indicated to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0129] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0130] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0131] By employing this implementation method, by including N preset indication information in the location-related information and / or the destination receiving address as an LMF unit, when the network-side device receives information from the terminal, it can determine that the received information is location-related information.

[0132] Optionally, when sending location-related information to the network-side device, the location-related information may be sent to the network-side device in one of the following ways:

[0133] MsgA during random access;

[0134] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0135] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0136] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0137] Preamble.

[0138] Optionally, when sending location-related information to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted via a pre-configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0139] The configuration information is based on the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0140] That is, optionally, the message used to send positioning-related information can be transmitted via the first beam, and optionally, the configuration information is a configuration based on the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam, in which way the requested PRS configuration can be implicitly indicated to the base station.

[0141] Optionally, the configuration information is a configuration based on the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam. It can be a predefined configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal related to the first beam, or it can be a configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal determined based on the first beam.

[0142] Optionally, in this embodiment of the invention, when sending positioning-related information to the network-side device through the first beam of the SSB, it is also used to instruct the terminal to receive the corresponding positioning reference signal on the first beam.

[0143] Using the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment, based on the above-mentioned use of N-bit preset indication information and / or destination receiving address as LMF unit, adding positioning-related indications to indicate that the information sent is positioning-related, the positioning-related information can be sent to the network-side device by displaying at least one of the following methods: MsgA in the random access procedure, Msg3 in the random access procedure, scheduling request SR, and configuration authorization CG-config. Alternatively, the positioning-related information can also be sent to the network-side device by implicit indication through the configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0144] Optionally, in this embodiment of the invention, the Msg A used to send location-related information can reuse the resources of random access based-small data transmission (RA based-SDT); the resources configured in the configuration grant CG-config used to send location-related information can be reused as resources of configured grant based-small data transmission (CG-based SDT).

[0145] It should be noted that when transmitting location-related information based on small packet transmission resources, although the resources transmitted in small packets are configured separately and it is impossible to distinguish whether they are used for location, the method described in this embodiment of the invention can be used to indicate that the transmitted information is location-related information by adding N bits of preset indication information and / or the destination receiving address as an LMF unit. This allows the base station to directly pass the location-related information to the LMF unit without parsing the specific information content in the location-related information.

[0146] The terminal positioning method of this invention, when transmitting the positioning-related information message via the first beam, further includes:

[0147] Positioning measurements are performed using the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0148] In this embodiment of the invention, the location-related information sent by the terminal to the network-side device can be sent through a Location Service (LCS) message, an LTE Positioning Protocol (LPP) message, or a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.

[0149] Optionally, it may include auxiliary information requested by the terminal to the LMF, such as the terminal's requirements for positioning accuracy, latency, etc.; auxiliary information provided by the LMF to the UE, such as PRS configuration, PRS configuration index, SSB information of the Transmission Node (TRP), PCI, GCI, and TRPID for measuring one or more candidate TRPs, as well as measurement results and location estimation information sent from the terminal to the LMF.

[0150] Therefore, specifically, based on the type of location-related information, the request assistance information includes location requirement information, which includes, but is not limited to, only location accuracy requirement information and / or time delay requirement information.

[0151] In another implementation, the requested assistance information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:

[0152] Beam switch request information;

[0153] A request to switch on / off the positioning reference signal;

[0154] Configure indexes;

[0155] Configuration of positioning reference signals;

[0156] Low battery indicator;

[0157] Number of base stations;

[0158] Number of nodes;

[0159] Location process start time;

[0160] Location result reporting time.

[0161] In one embodiment of the present invention, the requested assistance information may include positioning requirement information to indicate corresponding positioning-related requirements, such as accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information; in another embodiment, the requested assistance information may include specific positioning-related information requested, such as beam switching request, switching request for positioning reference signal, requested configuration index, requested PRS configuration (such as period, beam and bandwidth, etc.), low battery indication, desired or preferred number of base stations or nodes, desired or preferred positioning process start time and desired or preferred positioning result reporting time, or one or more of these.

[0162] In this embodiment of the invention, the terminal positioning method, in step S220, after performing positioning measurements according to the configuration information, further includes:

[0163] The measurement results obtained from the positioning measurement are reported to the network-side device through Msg3 or Msg A during the random access process.

[0164] Optionally, in this implementation, the terminal transmits the measurement results obtained from the positioning measurement to the base station via Msg3 or Msg A, and the base station transmits the measurement results to the LMF unit.

[0165] Using the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention, when the terminal is in an inactive state, the network-side device can send downlink positioning reference signal configuration information to the terminal through at least one of the following: messages during random access, RRC release messages, system messages, paging messages, and multicast broadcast messages. This enables the terminal to obtain the downlink positioning reference signal configuration in the inactive state and perform positioning measurements, avoiding the need to enter the connected state, which would otherwise cause high terminal power consumption and positioning service latency.

[0166] The following describes the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention by taking into account the specific implementation process during terminal positioning.

[0167] Implementation Method 1

[0168] like Figure 3 As shown, the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention may include the following steps in its specific implementation:

[0169] S310, the base station configures multiple sets of downlink positioning reference signals for terminals with different positioning needs, and when the terminal is released to enter the deactivation state, it sends the configuration information of multiple sets of downlink positioning reference signals to the terminal in advance through the RRC release message; optionally, the configuration information sent includes a timer for the effective time of the associated downlink positioning reference signal configuration and an index of the downlink positioning reference signal configuration;

[0170] S320: When the terminal determines that the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the positioning requirements, it sends positioning-related information to the base station; optionally, it sends positioning-related information to the base station using Msg3 via small packet transmission.

[0171] In this embodiment, optionally, the location-related information includes N-bit preset indication information and / or a destination receiving address as an LMF unit, used to indicate that the transmitted information is location-related information, and optionally, the location-related information is also used to indicate the index of the downlink positioning reference signal configuration corresponding to the requirement, used to request an explicit downlink positioning reference signal configuration;

[0172] S330, the base station determines that the information is location-related information based on the N-bit preset indication information and / or the destination receiving address in the received information as an LMF unit, and then transmits the location-related information to the LMF unit.

[0173] S340, when the LMF unit decides to change the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the requested index of the positioning-related information based on the configuration requirements of the positioning reference signal in the received positioning-related information, it sends the configuration update information of the downlink positioning reference signal to the base station.

[0174] S350, optionally, the base station can use Msg4 to transmit configuration update information to the UE via small packet transmission.

[0175] Optionally, the above implementation method further includes: the terminal receiving the configuration update information, receiving the downlink positioning reference signal using the updated configuration, performing positioning measurement, and obtaining the measurement result.

[0176] It should be noted that when there is a lot of configuration information and it cannot be transmitted in the deactivated state via small packets, it can be indicated by pre-configuring and adding an index.

[0177] Implementation Method 2

[0178] like Figure 4 As shown, the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention may include the following steps in its specific implementation:

[0179] S410, after the UE enters the deactivation state, the Location Services (LCS) user initiates MT-LR positioning service. However, due to energy-saving requirements, beam A in the existing downlink positioning reference signal configuration needs to be turned off. Therefore, positioning-related information is sent to the base station via Msg3 using small packet transmission. The positioning-related information includes the beam that needs to be turned off. Optionally, the positioning-related information includes N bits of preset indication information and / or the destination receiving address is an LMF unit.

[0180] S420, if the base station determines that the received information is location-related information, it will then transmit the location-related information to the LMF unit.

[0181] S430, when the LMF unit determines the request in the location-related information of the receiving terminal based on the location-related information, it sends the configuration update information of the downlink positioning reference signal to the base station.

[0182] S440, optionally, the base station can use Msg4 to transmit configuration update information to the UE via small packet transmission, and send downlink positioning reference signals with the configuration of turning off beam A.

[0183] S450, the terminal receives the configuration update information, uses the updated configuration to receive the downlink positioning reference signal, performs positioning measurement, obtains the measurement result, and reports the measurement result.

[0184] It should be noted that the above implementation process is only an example of the implementation process of the terminal positioning method described in the embodiments of the present invention, and is not limited to the above implementation process.

[0185] Another aspect of this invention provides a terminal positioning method, such as... Figure 4As shown, the method, executed by the network-side device, includes:

[0186] S510 sends configuration information for downlink positioning reference signals to terminals in an inactive state.

[0187] Using the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment, when the terminal is in an inactive state, the network-side device can send configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals to the network-side device through preset signaling. Based on the configuration information, the positioning measurement of the terminal in the inactive state can be realized, ensuring that the terminal can still provide positioning services after entering the inactive state.

[0188] In this embodiment of the invention, it should be noted that the network-side device can be a base station connected to the terminal, or it can be an LMF unit. When the network-side device is an LMF unit, it sends configuration information for downlink positioning reference signals to the terminal through the base station.

[0189] Optionally, in step S510, when sending configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals to the terminal, the configuration information sent may include configurations of one or more downlink positioning reference signals.

[0190] Optionally, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal includes an index of the corresponding downlink positioning reference signal configuration and / or a timer for the validity period of the indicated downlink positioning reference signal configuration.

[0191] Optionally, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the latest received downlink positioning reference signal.

[0192] Alternatively, in step S510, when sending the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal to the terminal, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals can be sent through preset signaling, or the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal can be sent through preset signaling.

[0193] Optionally, the preset signaling can be at least one of the following: a message during random access, an RRC release message, a system message, a paging message, and a multicast message.

[0194] Optionally, in step S510, configuration information for the downlink positioning reference signal is sent to the terminal, including:

[0195] Send configuration information for a downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals via at least one of the following messages:

[0196] RRC release message;

[0197] System message;

[0198] Paging messages;

[0199] Multicast broadcast messages.

[0200] Optionally, in the terminal positioning method, in step S510, sending configuration information for the downlink positioning reference signal to the terminal includes:

[0201] Send configuration information for the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal to the terminal via at least one of the following messages:

[0202] RRC release message;

[0203] Msg4 during the random access process;

[0204] Msg B during the random access process.

[0205] Using the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device to the terminal indicates the updated configuration of the original downlink positioning reference signal (such as the downlink positioning reference signal obtained in the connected state) and / or indicates the configuration of the newly received downlink positioning reference signal, so that the terminal can receive the downlink positioning reference signal in the inactive state using the updated configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal or the latest configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal for positioning measurement.

[0206] Optionally, the terminal positioning method described in this embodiment of the invention further includes:

[0207] The terminal receives location-related information sent to the network-side device when it is inactive; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0208] The location-related information is sent to the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0209] After obtaining the configuration information sent by the LMF unit based on the positioning-related information, the configuration information is sent to the terminal; the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the newly added downlink positioning reference signal received by the terminal.

[0210] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the network-side device is a base station. After receiving the location-related information sent by the terminal, the base station sends the location-related information to the Location Management Function (LMF) unit. The LMF unit then determines the configuration information to be sent to the terminal based on the location-related information.

[0211] Optionally, the terminal positioning method, wherein receiving positioning-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device includes:

[0212] The received information is determined to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0213] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0214] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0215] Based on this implementation, the method may optionally further include:

[0216] When it is determined that the received information is the location-related information, the received information is transparently transmitted to the LMF unit.

[0217] In this embodiment of the invention, optionally, the location-related information sent by the receiving terminal in an inactive state includes:

[0218] Receive location-related information sent by the terminal using one of the following methods:

[0219] MsgA during random access;

[0220] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0221] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0222] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0223] Preamble.

[0224] Optionally, when receiving location-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted via a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0225] Among them, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent to the terminal is based on the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0226] Optionally, when transmitting the positioning-related information message via a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam bearer of the PBCH block SSB, the method further includes:

[0227] Configuration for sending the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam to the terminal;

[0228] The downlink positioning reference signal is sent to the terminal through the first beam.

[0229] In this embodiment of the invention, optionally, the request assistance information in the positioning-related information includes positioning requirement information, which includes, but is not limited to, only positioning accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information.

[0230] In another implementation, the requested assistance information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:

[0231] Beam switch request information;

[0232] A request to switch on / off the positioning reference signal;

[0233] Configure indexes;

[0234] Configuration of positioning reference signals;

[0235] Low battery indicator;

[0236] Number of base stations;

[0237] Number of nodes;

[0238] Location process start time;

[0239] Location result reporting time.

[0240] In one embodiment of the present invention, the requested assistance information may include positioning requirement information to indicate corresponding positioning-related requirements, such as accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information; in another embodiment, the requested assistance information may include specific positioning-related information requested, such as beam switching request, switching request for positioning reference signal, requested configuration index, requested PRS configuration (such as period, beam and bandwidth, etc.), low battery indication, desired or preferred number of base stations or nodes, desired or preferred positioning process start time and desired or preferred positioning result reporting time, or one or more of these.

[0241] One embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, such as Figure 6 As shown, the terminal 600 includes a transceiver 610 and a processor 620, wherein:

[0242] The transceiver 610 is used to acquire configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals sent by network-side devices when the terminal is in an inactive state.

[0243] The processor 620 is used to perform positioning measurements based on the configuration information.

[0244] Optionally, in the terminal, the transceiver 610 is further configured to:

[0245] When the terminal is inactive, it sends location-related information to the network-side device; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0246] Optionally, in the terminal, where the positioning-related information includes request assistance information, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the terminal's original downlink positioning reference signal configuration, and / or includes a configuration of newly received downlink positioning reference signals.

[0247] Optionally, in the terminal, when the terminal is inactive, the transceiver 610 sends location-related information to the network-side device, including:

[0248] When the terminal is inactive and the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the positioning requirements, it sends the positioning-related information to the network-side device.

[0249] Optionally, in the terminal, the transceiver 610 sends location-related information to the network-side device, including:

[0250] The information sent to the network-side device is indicated to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0251] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0252] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0253] Optionally, in the terminal, the transceiver 610 sends location-related information to the network-side device, including by sending the location-related information to the network-side device in one of the following ways:

[0254] MsgA during random access;

[0255] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0256] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0257] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0258] Preamble.

[0259] Optionally, in the terminal, when sending location-related information to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted via a pre-configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0260] The configuration information is based on the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0261] Optionally, in the terminal, the configuration information for the transceiver 610 to acquire the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device includes:

[0262] Obtain configuration information for a downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals sent by the network-side device through at least one of the following messages:

[0263] RRC release message;

[0264] System message;

[0265] Paging messages;

[0266] Multicast broadcast messages.

[0267] Optionally, in the terminal, the transceiver 610 acquires configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device, including:

[0268] The configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal, sent by the terminal-side device, is obtained through at least one of the following messages:

[0269] RRC release message;

[0270] Msg4 during the random access process;

[0271] Msg B during the random access process.

[0272] Optionally, in the terminal, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the terminal's original downlink positioning reference signal configuration, and / or includes the configuration of the latest received downlink positioning reference signal.

[0273] Optionally, in the terminal, when transmitting the location-related information message via the first beam, the processor 620 is further configured to:

[0274] Positioning measurements are performed using the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0275] Optionally, in the terminal, the configuration information includes configuration information for one or more sets of downlink positioning reference signals.

[0276] Optionally, in the terminal, the configuration information includes an index of the corresponding downlink positioning reference signal configuration and / or a timer for the effective time of the indicated downlink positioning reference signal configuration.

[0277] Optionally, in the terminal, after the processor 620 performs positioning measurement according to the configuration information, the transceiver 610 is further configured to:

[0278] The measurement results obtained from the positioning measurement are reported to the network-side device through Msg3 or Msg A during the random access process.

[0279] Optionally, in the terminal, the request assistance information includes location request information.

[0280] Optionally, in the terminal, the positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information.

[0281] Optionally, in the terminal, the requested assistance information includes at least one of the following:

[0282] Beam switch request information;

[0283] A request to switch on / off the positioning reference signal;

[0284] Configure indexes;

[0285] Configuration of positioning reference signals;

[0286] Low battery indicator;

[0287] Number of base stations;

[0288] Number of nodes;

[0289] Location process start time;

[0290] Location result reporting time.

[0291] Optionally, in the terminal, the positioning measurement information includes positioning measurement result information and / or location estimation information.

[0292] Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a network-side device, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the network-side device 700 includes a transceiver 710, wherein:

[0293] The transceiver 710 is used to send configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals to terminals in an inactive state.

[0294] Optionally, in the network-side device, the transceiver 710 is further configured to:

[0295] The device receives location-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0296] The location-related information is sent to the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0297] After obtaining the configuration information sent by the LMF unit based on the positioning-related information, the configuration information is sent to the terminal; the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the newly added downlink positioning reference signal received by the terminal.

[0298] Optionally, in the network-side device, the transceiver 710 receives location-related information transmitted by the terminal in an inactive state, including:

[0299] The received information is determined to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0300] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0301] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0302] Optionally, in the network-side device, the transceiver 710 is further configured to:

[0303] When it is determined that the received information is the location-related information, the received information is transparently transmitted to the LMF unit.

[0304] Optionally, in the network-side device, the transceiver 710 receives location-related information sent to the network-side device by the terminal in an inactive state, including:

[0305] Receive location-related information sent by the terminal using one of the following methods:

[0306] MsgA during random access;

[0307] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0308] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0309] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0310] Preamble.

[0311] Optionally, when the network-side device receives location-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state to the network-side device, it transmits the location-related information message by carrying a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0312] Among them, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent to the terminal is based on the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0313] Optionally, in the network-side device, the configuration information for the transceiver 710 to send downlink positioning reference signals to the terminal includes:

[0314] Send configuration information for a downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals via at least one of the following messages:

[0315] RRC release message;

[0316] System message;

[0317] Paging messages;

[0318] Multicast broadcast messages.

[0319] Optionally, in the network-side device, the configuration information for the transceiver 710 to send downlink positioning reference signals to the terminal includes:

[0320] Send configuration information for the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal to the terminal via at least one of the following messages:

[0321] RRC release message;

[0322] Msg4 during the random access process;

[0323] Msg B during the random access process.

[0324] Optionally, in the network-side device, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the latest received downlink positioning reference signal.

[0325] Optionally, in the network-side device, when transmitting the location-related information message via a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam bearer of the PBCH block SSB, the transceiver 710 is further configured to:

[0326] Configuration for sending the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam to the terminal;

[0327] The downlink positioning reference signal is sent to the terminal through the first beam.

[0328] Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal positioning device, executed by a terminal, such as... Figure 8 As shown, the terminal positioning device 800 includes:

[0329] The information transmission unit 810 is used to acquire configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device when the terminal is in an inactive state.

[0330] The positioning unit 820 is used to perform positioning measurements according to the configuration information.

[0331] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information transmission unit 810 is further configured to:

[0332] When the terminal is inactive, it sends location-related information to the network-side device; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0333] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, when the positioning-related information includes request assistance information, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes a configuration of newly added downlink positioning reference signals received by the terminal.

[0334] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, when the terminal is inactive, the information transmission unit 810 sends positioning-related information to the network-side device, including:

[0335] When the terminal is inactive and the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the positioning requirements, it sends the positioning-related information to the network-side device.

[0336] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information transmission unit 810 sends positioning-related information to the network-side device, including:

[0337] The information sent to the network-side device is indicated to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0338] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0339] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0340] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information transmission unit 810 sends positioning-related information to the network-side device, including: sending positioning-related information to the network-side device through one of the following methods:

[0341] MsgA during random access;

[0342] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0343] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0344] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0345] Preamble.

[0346] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, when sending positioning-related information to the network-side device, the positioning-related information message is transmitted via a pre-configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0347] The configuration information is based on the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0348] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the configuration information of the information transmission unit 810 acquiring the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device includes:

[0349] Obtain configuration information for a downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals sent by the network-side device through at least one of the following messages:

[0350] RRC release message;

[0351] System message;

[0352] Paging messages;

[0353] Multicast broadcast messages.

[0354] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information transmission unit 810 acquires configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by the network-side device, including:

[0355] The configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal, sent by the terminal-side device, is obtained through at least one of the following messages:

[0356] RRC release message;

[0357] Msg4 during the random access process;

[0358] Msg B during the random access process.

[0359] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, when transmitting the positioning-related information message via the first beam, the positioning unit 820 is further configured to:

[0360] Positioning measurements are performed using the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0361] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the configuration information includes configuration information for one or more sets of downlink positioning reference signals.

[0362] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the configuration information includes an index of the corresponding downlink positioning reference signal configuration and / or a timer for the effective time of the indicated downlink positioning reference signal configuration.

[0363] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, after the positioning unit 820 performs positioning measurement according to the configuration information, the information transmission unit 810 is further configured to:

[0364] The measurement results obtained from the positioning measurement are reported to the network-side device through Msg3 or Msg A during the random access process.

[0365] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the request for assistance information includes positioning request information.

[0366] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information.

[0367] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the request for assistance information includes at least one of the following:

[0368] Beam switch request information;

[0369] A request to switch on / off the positioning reference signal;

[0370] Configure indexes;

[0371] Configuration of positioning reference signals;

[0372] Low battery indicator;

[0373] Number of base stations;

[0374] Number of nodes;

[0375] Location process start time;

[0376] Location result reporting time.

[0377] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the positioning measurement information includes positioning measurement result information and / or location estimation information.

[0378] Another aspect of the present invention provides a terminal positioning device, such as... Figure 9 As shown, the terminal positioning device 900, executed by network-side equipment, includes:

[0379] The information transmission unit 910 is used to send configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals to the terminal in the inactive state.

[0380] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information sending unit 910 is further configured to:

[0381] The device receives location-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device; the location-related information includes request assistance information and / or location measurement information.

[0382] The location-related information is sent to the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0383] After obtaining the configuration information sent by the LMF unit based on the positioning-related information, the configuration information is sent to the terminal; the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the newly added downlink positioning reference signal received by the terminal.

[0384] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information sending unit 910 receives positioning-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device, including:

[0385] The received information is determined to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods:

[0386] The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;

[0387] The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit.

[0388] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information sending unit 910 is further configured to:

[0389] When it is determined that the received information is the location-related information, the received information is transparently transmitted to the LMF unit.

[0390] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information sending unit 910 receives positioning-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state, including:

[0391] Receive location-related information sent by the terminal using one of the following methods:

[0392] MsgA during random access;

[0393] Msg3 during the random access process;

[0394] Scheduling Request (SR);

[0395] Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config;

[0396] Preamble.

[0397] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, when the information sending unit 910 receives positioning-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state to the network-side device, it transmits the positioning-related information message by carrying the synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB.

[0398] Among them, the configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent to the terminal is based on the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

[0399] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information sending unit 910 sends configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal to the terminal, including:

[0400] Send configuration information for a downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals via at least one of the following messages:

[0401] RRC release message;

[0402] System message;

[0403] Paging messages;

[0404] Multicast broadcast messages.

[0405] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the information sending unit 910 sends configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal to the terminal, including:

[0406] Send configuration information for the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal to the terminal via at least one of the following messages:

[0407] RRC release message;

[0408] Msg4 during the random access process;

[0409] Msg B during the random access process.

[0410] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the latest received downlink positioning reference signal.

[0411] Optionally, in the terminal positioning device, when transmitting the positioning-related information message via a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB, the information transmission unit 910 is further configured to:

[0412] Configuration for sending the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the beam to the terminal;

[0413] The beam transmits a downlink positioning reference signal to the terminal.

[0414] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the terminal positioning method as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0415] The network device described in this embodiment of the invention can be a terminal or a network-side device as described in the above embodiments. When the network device is a terminal or a network-side device, the program is executed by the processor to implement the terminal positioning method described in any of the above embodiments. The specific implementation process can be referred to in the above detailed description, and will not be described again here.

[0416] In addition, specific embodiments of the present invention also provide a readable storage medium having a program stored thereon, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the terminal positioning method as described above.

[0417] Specifically, the readable storage medium is applied to the aforementioned terminal or network-side device. When applied to a terminal or network-side device, the execution steps in the corresponding terminal positioning method are described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0418] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods and apparatus can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0419] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can be physically comprised separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit described above can be implemented in hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0420] The integrated units implemented as software functional units described above can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. These software functional units, stored in a storage medium, include several instructions that cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute some steps of the transmission and reception methods described in the various embodiments of this invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0421] The above describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A terminal positioning method, characterized in that, The method, executed by a terminal, includes: When the terminal is inactive, it acquires configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals that are common to multiple terminals or specific to the terminal and sent by the network-side device. Based on the configuration information, perform positioning measurements; The method further includes: When the terminal is inactive and the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the current positioning accuracy requirements and / or latency requirements, it sends positioning-related information to the network-side device. This positioning-related information includes a request for assistance, and the request for assistance includes positioning requirement information. The configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the terminal's original downlink positioning reference signal configuration, and / or includes the configuration of newly received downlink positioning reference signals. The positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information. The step of sending location-related information to the network-side device includes: The information sent to the network-side device is indicated to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods: The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit; When sending location-related information to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted through a pre-configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB. The configuration information is either a predefined configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal associated with the first beam, or a configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal determined based on the first beam.

2. The terminal positioning method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The location-related information also includes location measurement information.

3. The terminal positioning method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sending location-related information to the network-side device includes: sending location-related information to the network-side device through one of the following methods: MsgA during random access; Msg3 during the random access process; Scheduling Request (SR); Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config; Preamble.

4. The terminal positioning method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Obtain configuration information for a downlink positioning reference signal shared by multiple terminals sent by the network-side device through at least one of the following messages: RRC release message; System message; Paging message.

5. The terminal positioning method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration information of the downlink positioning reference signal specific to the terminal, sent by the terminal-side device, is obtained through at least one of the following messages: RRC release message; Msg4 during the random access process; Msg B during the random access process.

6. The terminal positioning method according to claim 1, characterized in that, When transmitting the location-related information message via the first beam, the method further includes: Positioning measurements are performed using the configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam.

7. The terminal positioning method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration information includes an index of the corresponding downlink positioning reference signal configuration and / or a timer for the effective time of the indicated downlink positioning reference signal configuration.

8. The terminal positioning method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The requested assistance information also includes at least one of the following: Beam switch request information; A request to switch on / off the positioning reference signal; Configure indexes; Configuration of positioning reference signals; Low battery indicator; Number of base stations; Number of nodes; Location process start time; Location result reporting time.

9. A terminal positioning method, characterized in that, Performed by a network-side device, the method includes: Configuration information for sending downlink positioning reference signals shared by multiple terminals or specific to one terminal to terminals in an inactive state; The method further includes: The system receives positioning-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device when the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the current positioning accuracy requirements and / or latency requirements. The positioning-related information includes request assistance information, and the request assistance information includes positioning requirement information. The positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information. The system then sends the positioning-related information to the Positioning Management Function (LMF) unit. After obtaining the configuration information sent by the LMF unit based on the request assistance information in the positioning-related information, the configuration information is sent to the terminal; the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the newly added downlink positioning reference signal received by the terminal; The method of receiving location-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device includes: The received information is determined to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods: The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit; Specifically, when receiving location-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted by carrying the synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB. The configuration information is either a predefined configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal associated with the first beam, or a configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal determined based on the first beam.

10. The terminal positioning method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The location-related information also includes location measurement information.

11. The terminal positioning method according to claim 9, characterized in that, Receive location-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device, including: Receive location-related information sent by the terminal using one of the following methods: MsgA during random access; Msg3 during the random access process; Scheduling Request (SR); Configure and authorize the resources specified in CG-config; Preamble.

12. The terminal positioning method according to claim 9, characterized in that, When transmitting the positioning-related information message via a synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam bearer of the PBCH block SSB, the method further includes: Configuration for sending the downlink positioning reference signal corresponding to the first beam to the terminal; The downlink positioning reference signal is sent to the terminal through the first beam.

13. A terminal, characterized in that, Includes a transceiver and a processor, of which: The transceiver is used to, when the terminal is in an inactive state, acquire configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals that are common to multiple terminals or specific to the terminal and sent by the network-side device. The processor is used to perform positioning measurements based on the configuration information; The transceiver is also used for: When the terminal is inactive and the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the current positioning accuracy requirements and / or latency requirements, it sends positioning-related information to the network-side device. This positioning-related information includes a request for assistance, and the request for assistance includes positioning requirement information. The configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the terminal's original downlink positioning reference signal configuration, and / or includes the configuration of newly received downlink positioning reference signals. The positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information. The transceiver sends location-related information to the network-side device, including: The information sent to the network-side device is indicated to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods: The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit; When sending location-related information to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted through a pre-configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB. The configuration information is either a predefined configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal associated with the first beam, or a configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal determined based on the first beam.

14. A network-side device, characterized in that, Including transceivers, of which: The transceiver is used to send configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals shared by multiple terminals or specific to one terminal to terminals in an inactive state; The transceiver is also used for: The system receives positioning-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device when the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the current positioning accuracy requirements and / or latency requirements. The positioning-related information includes request assistance information, and the request assistance information includes positioning requirement information. The positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information. The location-related information is sent to the Location Management Function (LMF) unit. After obtaining the configuration information sent by the LMF unit based on the request assistance information in the positioning-related information, the configuration information is sent to the terminal; the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the newly added downlink positioning reference signal received by the terminal; The transceiver receives location-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device, including: The received information is determined to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods: The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit; Specifically, when receiving location-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted by carrying the synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB. The configuration information is either a predefined configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal associated with the first beam, or a configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal determined based on the first beam.

15. A terminal positioning device, characterized in that, Executed by a terminal, the device includes: The information transmission unit is used to acquire configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals that are common to multiple terminals or specific to the terminal and sent by the network-side device when the terminal is inactive. A positioning unit is used to perform positioning measurements based on the configuration information; The information transmission unit is also used for: When the terminal is inactive and the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the current positioning accuracy requirements and / or latency requirements, it sends positioning-related information to the network-side device. This positioning-related information includes a request for assistance, and the request for assistance includes positioning requirement information. The configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the terminal's original downlink positioning reference signal configuration, and / or includes the configuration of newly received downlink positioning reference signals. The positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information. The information transmission unit sends location-related information to the network-side device, including: The information sent to the network-side device is indicated to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods: The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit; When sending location-related information to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted through a pre-configured synchronization signal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB. The configuration information is either a predefined configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal associated with the first beam, or a configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal determined based on the first beam.

16. A terminal positioning device, characterized in that, Performed by a network-side device, the apparatus includes: The information sending unit is used to send configuration information of downlink positioning reference signals that are common to multiple terminals or specific to one terminal to terminals in an inactive state. The information sending unit is also used for: The system receives positioning-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device when the current downlink positioning reference signal configuration does not meet the current positioning accuracy requirements and / or latency requirements. The positioning-related information includes request assistance information, and the request assistance information includes positioning requirement information. The positioning requirement information includes accuracy requirement information and / or latency requirement information. The location-related information is sent to the Location Management Function (LMF) unit. After obtaining the configuration information sent by the LMF unit based on the request assistance information in the positioning-related information, the configuration information is sent to the terminal; the configuration information includes an updated configuration based on the original downlink positioning reference signal configuration of the terminal, and / or includes the configuration of the newly added downlink positioning reference signal received by the terminal; The information sending unit receives location-related information sent by the inactive terminal to the network-side device, including: The received information is determined to be location-related information by at least one of the following methods: The location-related information includes N preset indication information; N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; The destination address for receiving the location-related information is the Location Management Function (LMF) unit; Specifically, when receiving location-related information sent by the terminal in an inactive state to the network-side device, the location-related information message is transmitted by carrying the synchronization signal pre-configured for the terminal and the first beam of the PBCH block SSB. The configuration information is either a predefined configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal associated with the first beam, or a configuration of the downlink positioning reference signal determined based on the first beam.

17. A network device, characterized in that, include: A processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the terminal positioning method as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, or implements the terminal positioning method as described in any one of claims 9 to 12.

18. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the terminal positioning method as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, or implements the steps of the terminal positioning method as described in any one of claims 9 to 12.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Uplink positioning for idle or inactive terminal device

    WO2020168573A1

  • UE positioning signal transmission during unconnected or inactive state

    WO2021119127A1