Impeller type plasma generator structure

By adding conductive electrodes and conductive slip rings between the fan impeller blades, the problems of loose sealing and frequent cleaning of the plasma air purifier are solved, miniaturization and all-round disinfection are achieved, and the cleaning cycle is extended.

CN115738557BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03HEFEI AIXIN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211089466.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-07
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The component structure of existing plasma air purifiers is irregular, resulting in loose sealing, blind spots in disinfection, and the plasma module requires frequent cleaning and maintenance during use.

Method used

Conductive electrodes are added between the multiple groups of blades of the fan impeller, and power is supplied through conductive slip rings and electrode connecting wires to realize the integrated design of the plasma module. The deflected electric field is used to make particulate matter adsorbed on the surface of the fan blades, and the centrifugal force and wind force are used to desorb dust.

Benefits of technology

The plasma air purifier has been miniaturized and can perform all-round disinfection, which reduces blind spots in disinfection and extends the cleaning and maintenance cycle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an impeller-type plasma generator structure, which belongs to the field of air purification. The impeller-type plasma generator structure includes multiple groups of fan blades, and the two sides of the multiple groups of fan blades are fixedly connected with fan blade fixing ring pieces. Multiple groups of conductive electrodes are arranged between the two groups of fan blade fixing ring pieces. The multiple groups of conductive electrodes are respectively arranged between each two groups of fan blades. The two sides of the fan blade fixing ring pieces are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed disk and a fixed base plate. A fixed ring is provided at the center of the fixed disk. A conductive slip ring is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixed ring. The conductive slip ring is connected to the multiple groups of conductive electrodes. By adding conductive electrodes between the multiple groups of fan blades of the fan impeller, the space occupied by the plasma module is saved, and the overall plasma air purifier is miniaturized and integrated. At the same time, the integrated arrangement of the impeller and the plasma module also achieves all-round and dead-angle-free disinfection of the incoming air, thereby improving the one-time disinfection efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air purification, and in particular to an impeller type plasma generator structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, plasma air purifiers are mainly composed of filters, fans, plasma modules and other functional components. Among them, fans and plasma modules are the main functional components of plasma air purifiers, and the structural design is mainly developed around these two modules. The structures of fans and plasma modules are relatively mature and fixed. The air circulation volume of the fans and the purification effect of the plasma modules are proportional to the size of their respective modules. It is difficult to achieve a double breakthrough in size and effect based on existing technology. The component structure of existing plasma air purifiers is irregular and uniform, and the components cannot be completely sealed and matched. During operation, it is easy for unsterilized air to be sent out through the gaps, resulting in a blind spot for disinfection. At the same time, the existing plasma structure can charge the particles in the air during use. Under the action of the high-voltage electric field, the grounding electrode will absorb a large amount of dust over time, requiring regular cleaning and maintenance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an impeller-type plasma generator structure. By adding conductive electrodes between multiple groups of blades of the fan impeller, the plasma module function is realized without affecting the existing function of the fan, saving the space occupied by the independent design of the plasma module structure. Under the condition of the same purification effect, the plasma air purifier is miniaturized and integrated. At the same time, the integrated setting of the impeller and the plasma module also achieves all-round and no-dead-angle disinfection of the incoming air, thereby improving the one-time disinfection efficiency. At the same time, when the plasma module is in operation, it will charge the particles passing through. Under the action of the deflected electric field, they will be adsorbed on the ground electrode, that is, the surface of the fan blade. After the charge is discharged through the ground electrode, the particles continue to adhere to the fan blade. When the fan blade rotates at high speed, the adsorbed dust is more easily desorbed under the dual action of centrifugal force and wind force, thereby extending the cleaning and maintenance cycle.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A blade-type plasma generator structure includes multiple groups of blades, each of which is fixedly connected to a blade fixing ring piece on both sides of the multiple groups of blades. Multiple groups of conductive electrodes are arranged between two groups of blade fixing ring pieces, and the multiple groups of conductive electrodes are respectively arranged between each two groups of blades. The two sides of the two groups of blade fixing ring pieces are respectively fixedly connected to a fixed disc and a fixed base plate. A fixed ring is provided at the center of the fixed disc. A conductive slip ring is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed ring. The conductive slip ring is connected to the multiple groups of conductive electrodes.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the conductive electrode is S-shaped, and one end is connected to the conductive slip ring through an electrode connecting line, and the other end is S-shaped and passes through the fixed disc and the fixed chassis and is fixedly connected to the fixed chassis.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of connecting rods in an equidistant array, and one end of the plurality of groups of connecting rods away from the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing disc.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed disc and the top of the connecting rod are both provided with wire grooves, and the conductive electrodes and the electrode connecting wires are both arranged in the wire grooves.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a wire trough cover is provided on the top of the wire trough.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the fan blade away from the conductive slip ring is grounded.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed disc is made of insulating material.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0013] 1. In the present invention, by adding conductive electrodes between multiple groups of blades of the fan impeller, the function of the plasma module is realized without affecting the existing function of the fan, saving the space occupied by the independent design of the plasma module structure. Under the condition of the same purification effect, the overall plasma air purifier is miniaturized and integrated. At the same time, the integrated setting of the impeller and the plasma module also achieves all-round and dead-angle disinfection of the incoming air, thereby improving the one-time disinfection efficiency. At the same time, during the operation of the impeller-type plasma generator, the particles adsorbed on the fan blades due to charge can be desorbed under the action of centrifugation, thereby extending the cleaning and maintenance cycle of the plasma module.

[0014] 2. In this invention, the plasma module charges particles passing through it during operation. These particles are then attracted to the ground electrode (i.e., the blade surface) by the deflected electric field. After the charge is removed from the ground electrode, the particles remain attached to the blade. When the blade rotates at high speed, the adsorbed dust is more easily desorbed by the combined effects of centrifugal force and wind, thus reducing cleaning frequency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed disc structure in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed chassis structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive electrode structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. fan blade; 101. fan blade fixing ring; 2. conductive electrode; 3. fixed disc; 301. fixing ring; 302. connecting rod; 303. wire trough; 304. wire trough cover; 4. conductive slip ring; 5. electrode connecting wire; 6. fixed chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a wheel-type plasma generator structure includes multiple groups of fan blades 1, and fan blade fixing ring pieces 101 are fixedly connected on both sides of the multiple groups of fan blades 1. Multiple groups of conductive electrodes 2 are arranged between the two groups of fan blade fixing ring pieces 101. The multiple groups of conductive electrodes 2 are respectively arranged between each two groups of fan blades 1, reducing the space occupied by the structure and miniaturizing the module. The two sides of the two groups of fan blade fixing ring pieces 101 are respectively fixedly connected to a fixed disk 3 and a fixed chassis 6. The fixed disk 3 is made of insulating material. A fixed ring 301 is provided at the center of the fixed disk 3. A conductive slip ring 4 is rotatably connected in the middle of the fixed ring 301. The conductive slip ring 4 is connected to the multiple groups of conductive electrodes 2. The end of the fan blade 1 away from the conductive slip ring 4 is grounded.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the conductive electrode 2 is linear and S-shaped, and one end is connected to the conductive slip ring 4 through the electrode connecting wire 5, and the other end is S-shaped and passes through the fixed disc 3 and the fixed chassis 6 and is fixedly connected to the fixed chassis 6.

[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the outer wall of the fixed ring 301 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of connecting rods 302 in an equidistant array, and the ends of the multiple connecting rods 302 away from the fixed ring 301 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed disk 3 to support and fix the fixed ring 301. The tops of the fixed disk 3 and the connecting rods 302 are both provided with wire grooves 303, and the conductive electrodes 2 and the electrode connecting wires 5 are both arranged in the wire grooves 303. A wire groove cover 304 is provided on the top of the wire grooves 303 to protect the electrode connecting wires 5 and the conductive electrodes 2.

[0028] In the present invention, the conductive electrode 2 is not limited to a linear structure, and the conductive electrode 2 may also have a needle structure.

[0029] The present invention operates as follows: When blades 1 are driven by a drive device in a plasma air purifier, they rotate, drawing air from the gap between the air inlet and blades 1 into the center of blades 1 and then out through the air outlet. While blades 1 are operating, conductive slip rings 4 are energized, supplying power to conductive electrodes 2 via electrode connection lines 5. Multiple sets of conductive electrodes 2 are positioned between multiple sets of blades 1, disinfecting and sterilizing the air drawn in through them. The gaps between blades 1 are essential pathways for air to enter. Conductive electrodes 2 are positioned between multiple sets of blades 1, enabling comprehensive disinfection of the incoming air, avoiding blind spots. When the plasma module is in operation, particles passing through it become charged. These particles are then adsorbed to the ground electrode, i.e., the surface of blades 1, under the action of the deflected electric field. After the charge is removed through the ground electrode, the particles remain attached to blades 1. When blades 1 rotate at high speeds, adsorbed dust is more easily desorbed by the combined effects of centrifugal force and wind, thereby reducing cleaning frequency.

[0030] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention. However, the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. An impeller-type plasma generator structure, comprising a plurality of groups of blades (1), wherein both sides of the plurality of groups of blades (1) are fixedly connected with blade fixing rings (101), characterized in that: A plurality of groups of conductive electrodes (2) are arranged between two groups of fan blade fixing ring pieces (101), and the plurality of groups of conductive electrodes (2) are respectively arranged between each two groups of fan blades (1). A fixed disc (3) and a fixed chassis (6) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the two groups of fan blade fixing ring pieces (101). A fixed ring (301) is arranged at the center of the fixed disc (3). A conductive slip ring (4) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed ring (301), and the conductive slip ring (4) is connected to the plurality of groups of conductive electrodes (2). The conductive electrode (2) is S-shaped, and one end is connected to the conductive slip ring (4) via an electrode connecting wire (5), and the other end is S-shaped and passes through the fixed disc (3) and the fixed chassis (6) and is fixedly connected to the fixed chassis (6); One end of the fan blade (1) away from the conductive slip ring (4) is grounded; The outer wall of the fixing ring (301) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of connecting rods (302) in an equidistant array, and one end of the plurality of groups of connecting rods (302) away from the fixing ring (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing disc (3); The tops of the fixed disc (3) and the connecting rod (302) are both provided with wire grooves (303), and the conductive electrodes (2) and the electrode connecting wires (5) are both arranged in the wire grooves (303); The plurality of groups of fan blades (1) are driven by a driving device to rotate, and air is sucked into between each two groups of fan blades (1).

2. The impeller type plasma generator structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire trough cover (304) is provided on the top of the wire trough (303).

3. The impeller type plasma generator structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed disc (3) is made of insulating material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electrode air mixing device of chimney white smoke eliminating system

    CN112524624A

  • Fan blade and air purifier

    CN114109904A