Methods, devices, and network equipment for switching services

By sending a handover request carrying PDU session and MBS session information to the core network function in the absence of an Xn interface, and reserving air interface resources by the target access network node, the problem of UE service interruption is solved, and service continuity is achieved.

CN115835317BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111093982.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-09-17
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Without the Xn interface, the source access network node cannot exchange capability information with the target access network node, causing the UE to interrupt all ongoing services and reconfigure service resources with a completely new configuration.

Method used

The source access network node sends a handover request message, including a first container and a second container, to the core network function. The first container carries information related to the UE's PDU session, and the second container carries information related to the UE's multicast/broadcast service (MBS) or session. The core network function sends a third container to the target access network node, and the target access network node reserves air interface resources for the MBS session based on the third container.

Benefits of technology

This avoids the UE having to reconfigure service resources with a completely new configuration, solves the problem of the UE interrupting all ongoing services, and ensures service continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application discloses a method, apparatus, and network device for switching services, belonging to the field of communications. The method includes: sending a first handover request message to a core network function through a source access network node, wherein the first handover request message includes a first container and a second container, the first container carrying protocol data units (PDU) session-related information of a user equipment (UE), and the second container carrying first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, apparatus and network device for switching services. Background Technology

[0002] Before a target handover, such as an Xn handover, occurs, the source access network node can exchange capability information with neighboring base stations, or the source access network node may have configured the capability information of neighboring base stations. During an Xn handover, the source access network node decides whether to send first information related to multicast services based on the capability information of the target access network node. An Xn handover requires an Xn interface between the source and target access network nodes; without an Xn interface, it is impossible to exchange or configure capability information.

[0003] When the information sent by the source access network node to the target access network node through the target transport container contains content that the target access network node cannot recognize, the target access network node may reconfigure the air interface resources and instruct the user equipment (UE) resources to undergo a full configuration, causing the UE to interrupt all ongoing services and reconfigure the service resources with a completely new configuration. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a method, apparatus, and network device for switching services, which can solve the problem of UE interrupting all ongoing services.

[0005] In a first aspect, a method for switching services is provided, the method comprising: a source access network node sending a first handover request information to a core network function, wherein the first handover request information includes a first container and a second container, the first container carrying protocol data unit (PDU) session-related information of a user equipment (UE), and the second container carrying first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session.

[0006] Secondly, a method for switching services is provided, the method comprising: a core network function receiving first handover request information sent by a source access network node, wherein the first handover request information includes a first container and a second container, the first container carrying PDU session-related information of the UE, and the second container carrying first information related to the UE's MBS service or session; and sending second handover request information to a target access network node, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, the third container being related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0007] Thirdly, a method for switching services is provided, the method comprising: a target access network node receiving second handover request information sent by a core network function, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, wherein the third container is related to the UE's MBS service or session; and reserving air interface resources for the MBS session according to the third container.

[0008] Fourthly, an apparatus for switching services is provided, the apparatus comprising: a first transmission module for sending first handover request information to a core network function, wherein the first handover request information includes a first container and a second container, the first container carrying protocol data unit (PDU) session-related information of a user equipment (UE), and the second container carrying first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session.

[0009] Fifthly, an apparatus for switching services is provided, the apparatus comprising: a second transmission module for receiving first handover request information sent by a source access network node, wherein the first handover request information includes a first container and a second container, the first container carrying PDU session-related information of a UE, and the second container carrying first information related to the UE's MBS service or session; and a third transmission module for sending second handover request information to a target access network node, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, the third container being related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0010] Sixthly, an apparatus for switching services is provided, the apparatus comprising: a fourth transmission module, configured to receive second handover request information sent by a core network function, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, wherein the third container is related to the UE's MBS service or session; and a processing module, configured to reserve air interface resources for the MBS session according to the third container.

[0011] A seventh aspect provides a network device including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first, second, or third aspect.

[0012] Eighthly, a network-side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to run a program or instructions, which, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first, second, or third aspect.

[0013] A ninth aspect provides a readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first, second, or third aspect.

[0014] In a tenth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the methods described in the first, second, or third aspects.

[0015] Eleventhly, a computer program / program product is provided, the computer program / program product being stored in a non-transient readable storage medium, the computer program / program product being executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first, second, or third aspect.

[0016] This invention provides a method, apparatus, and network device for switching services. The method involves sending a first handover request to the core network function via a source access network node. The first handover request includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries protocol data units (PDUs) related to the user equipment (UE) session, while the second container carries first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session. This solution addresses the issue of the UE interrupting all ongoing services and prevents the UE from reconfiguring service resources with a completely new configuration. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This diagram illustrates a wireless communication system to which embodiments of this application may be applied.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of a service switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic flowchart of a service switching method according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart of a service switching method according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic flowchart of an apparatus for switching services according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic flowchart of an apparatus for switching services according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic flowchart of an apparatus for switching services according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0028] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as with other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description; however, these technologies can also be applied to applications beyond NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) radio systems. th Generation 6G communication system.

[0029] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can also be referred to as a terminal device or UE. The terminal 11 can be a smartwatch, mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device, vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), etc. Wearable devices include wristbands, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that this application does not limit the specific type of terminal 11. Network-side device 12 can be a base station or a core network. The base station can be referred to as a node B, evolved node B, access point, base transceiver station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, WLAN access point, WiFi node, transmitting and receiving point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in this application embodiment, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, but the specific type of base station is not limited.

[0030] The method for switching services provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through some embodiments and application scenarios.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides a service switching method 200, which can be executed by a network device, which can be a source RAN node. In other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the network device, and the method includes the following steps:

[0032] S202: The source access network node sends the first handover request information to the core network function.

[0033] The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries protocol data unit (PDU) session-related information of the UE, and the second container carries first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session.

[0034] Optionally, core network functions may include: Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) and / or Session Management Function (SMF).

[0035] This invention provides a method for switching services, in which a source access network node sends a first switching request information to a core network function. The first switching request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries protocol data units (PDUs) related to the user equipment (UE) session, and the second container carries first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session. This method can solve the problem of the UE interrupting all ongoing services and reconfiguring service resources with a completely new configuration.

[0036] In one implementation, the PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following:

[0037] PDU Session identifier;

[0038] PDU session Quality of Service (QoS) flow information;

[0039] Air interface resource allocation information.

[0040] In one implementation, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0041] MBS session identifier;

[0042] MBS business identifier;

[0043] MBS indication, in this case, does not need to specify which MBS service or session;

[0044] MBS QoS stream information;

[0045] MBS Service Area Information;

[0046] MBS Area Session Identifier;

[0047] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU Session QoS streams;

[0048] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0049] The correspondence between MBS Session and PDU Session;

[0050] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0051] In one implementation, the first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container and a first radio access network container (RANContainer).

[0052] In one implementation, the second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, an N2 container, and a second radio access network container.

[0053] This invention provides a method for switching services, in which a source RAN node sends a first handover request to a core network function. The first handover request includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries protocol data units (PDUs) related to the user equipment (UE) session, and the second container carries first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session. In the event of an N2 handover, the source RAN node can place the UE's PDU session-related information and the UE's MBS session-related first information in different containers and send them to the core network function. This solves the problem that when the information sent by the source RAN node to the target RAN node through the target transport container contains content that the target RAN node cannot recognize, the UE interrupts all ongoing services and reconfigures service resources with a completely new configuration.

[0054] The method for switching services according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above. A method for switching services according to another embodiment of the present invention will now be described. It is understood that the interaction between the network device and the source access network node described from the network device side... Figure 2 The descriptions of the source access network node side in the methods shown are the same or similar. To avoid repetition, relevant descriptions are omitted as appropriate.

[0055] like Figure 3As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides a service switching method 300, which can be executed by a network device, which can be a core network device or a core network functional module. In other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the network device, and the method includes the following steps:

[0056] S302: The core network function receives the first handover request information sent by the source access network node.

[0057] The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE, and the second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0058] Optionally, core network functions may include: AMF and / or SMF.

[0059] S304: Send a second handover request to the target access network node.

[0060] The second handover request information includes a third container, which is related to the UE's MBS service or session. Optionally, the core network function may locally store relevant information about the UE, such as the UE's MBS.

[0061] In one implementation, the third container includes at least one of the following:

[0062] 1. Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE. Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0063] MBS session identifier;

[0064] MBS business identifier;

[0065] MBS instruction;

[0066] MBS QoS stream information;

[0067] MBS service area information;

[0068] MBS area session identifier;

[0069] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0070] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0071] The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

[0072] In one implementation, after receiving the first handover request information sent by the source access network node, and before this step, the method may further include: determining second information related to the UE's MBS service or session based on the first handover request information.

[0073] 2. A first container, wherein the first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE. Optionally, in one implementation, the PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following:

[0074] PDU Session Identifier

[0075] PDU session QoS stream information;

[0076] Air interface resource allocation information.

[0077] 3. A second container, wherein the second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session. Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0078] MBS session identifier;

[0079] MBS business identifier;

[0080] MBS instruction;

[0081] MBS QoS stream information;

[0082] MBS service area information;

[0083] MBS area session identifier;

[0084] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0085] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0086] The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions;

[0087] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0088] In one implementation, the second container includes at least one of the following:

[0089] MBS session identifier;

[0090] MBS business identifier;

[0091] MBS instruction;

[0092] MBS QoS stream information;

[0093] MBS service area information;

[0094] MBS area session identifier;

[0095] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0096] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0097] The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions;

[0098] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0099] In one implementation, the first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first wireless access network container.

[0100] In one implementation, the second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

[0101] This invention provides a method for switching services, in which a source RAN node sends a first handover request to a core network function. The first handover request includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session-related information of the User Equipment (UE), and the second container carries first information related to the UE's Multicast / Broadcast Service (MBS) or session. In the event of an N2 handover, the source RAN node can place the UE's PDU session-related information and the UE's MBS session-related first information in different containers and send them to the core network function. This solves the problem that when the information sent by the source RAN node to the target RAN node through the target transport container contains content that the target RAN node cannot recognize, the UE interrupts all ongoing services and reconfigures service resources with a completely new configuration.

[0102] The method for switching services according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above. A method for switching services according to another embodiment of the present invention will now be described. It is understood that the interaction between the network device, the source access network node, and the target access network node described from the target access network node side... Figure 2 , Figure 3 The descriptions of the source access network node side and the network device side in the methods shown are the same or similar. To avoid repetition, relevant descriptions are omitted appropriately.

[0103] like Figure 4As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides a service switching method 400, which can be executed by a network device, which can be a target access network node. In other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the network device, and the method includes the following steps:

[0104] S402: The target access network node receives the second handover request information sent by the core network function.

[0105] The second handover request information includes a third container, which is related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0106] Prior to this step, the core network function receives a first handover request information sent by the source access network node. The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE, and the second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0107] S404: The target access network node reserves air interface resources for the MBS session according to the third container.

[0108] In one implementation, the third container includes at least one of the following:

[0109] 1. Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE. Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0110] MBS session identifier;

[0111] MBS business identifier;

[0112] MBS instruction;

[0113] MBS QoS stream information;

[0114] MBS service area information;

[0115] MBS area session identifier;

[0116] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0117] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0118] The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

[0119] In one implementation, after receiving the first handover request information sent by the source access network node, and before this step, the method may further include: determining second information related to the UE's MBS service or session based on the first handover request information.

[0120] 2. A first container, wherein the first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE. Optionally, in one implementation, the PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following:

[0121] PDU Session Identifier

[0122] PDU session QoS stream information;

[0123] Air interface resource allocation information.

[0124] 3. A second container, wherein the second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session. Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0125] MBS session identifier;

[0126] MBS business identifier;

[0127] MBS instruction;

[0128] MBS QoS stream information;

[0129] MBS service area information;

[0130] MBS area session identifier;

[0131] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0132] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0133] The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions;

[0134] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0135] In one implementation, the second container includes at least one of the following:

[0136] MBS session identifier;

[0137] MBS business identifier;

[0138] MBS instruction;

[0139] MBS QoS stream information;

[0140] MBS service area information;

[0141] MBS area session identifier;

[0142] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0143] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0144] The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions;

[0145] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0146] In one implementation, the first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first wireless access network container.

[0147] In one implementation, the second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

[0148] It should be noted that the service switching method provided in this application embodiment can be executed by a service switching device or a control module within that device for executing the loading of the above method. This application embodiment uses the execution of the service switching device loading the service switching method as an example to illustrate the service switching method provided in this application embodiment.

[0149] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a service switching device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, the device 500 for switching services includes: a first transmission module 510.

[0150] The first transmission module 510 is used to send a first handover request information to the core network function. The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries protocol data unit (PDU) session-related information of the user equipment (UE), and the second container carries first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session.

[0151] In one implementation, the PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following:

[0152] PDU Session Identifier

[0153] PDU session QoS stream information;

[0154] Air interface resource allocation information.

[0155] In one implementation, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0156] MBS session identifier;

[0157] MBS business identifier;

[0158] MBS instruction;

[0159] MBS QoS stream information;

[0160] MBS service area information;

[0161] MBS area session identifier;

[0162] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0163] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0164] The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions;

[0165] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0166] In one implementation, the first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or

[0167] The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

[0168] Optionally, the device 500 may also include a switching module for performing N2 switching, switching services from the source RANnode to the target RANnode.

[0169] The service switching device 500 in this application embodiment can be a device, a device or electronic device with an operating system, or a component, integrated circuit, or chip in a terminal. This device or electronic device can be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. For example, mobile electronic devices can be mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, in-vehicle electronic devices, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, or personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc., while non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), personal computers (PCs), televisions (TVs), ATMs, or self-service machines, etc. This application embodiment does not specifically limit the specific devices.

[0170] The apparatus 500 according to the embodiments of the present invention can refer to the flow of the method 200 corresponding to the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, each unit / module in the apparatus 500 and the other operations and / or functions described above are respectively implemented to achieve the corresponding flow in the method 200 and can achieve the same or equivalent technical effects. For the sake of brevity, they will not be described in detail here.

[0171] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a service switching device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, the service switching device 600 includes a second transmission module 610 and a third transmission module 620.

[0172] The second transmission module 610 is used to receive first handover request information sent by the source access network node, wherein the first handover request information includes a first container and a second container, the first container carrying PDU session-related information of the UE, and the second container carrying first information related to the UE's MBS service or session. The third transmission module 620 is used to send second handover request information to the target access network node, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, the third container being related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0173] In one implementation, the third container includes at least one of the following:

[0174] Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE;

[0175] The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE;

[0176] The second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0177] In one implementation, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0178] MBS session identifier;

[0179] MBS business identifier;

[0180] MBS instruction;

[0181] MBS QoS stream information;

[0182] MBS service area information;

[0183] MBS area session identifier;

[0184] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0185] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0186] The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

[0187] In one implementation, the PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following:

[0188] PDU session identifier;

[0189] PDU session QoS stream information;

[0190] Air interface resource allocation information.

[0191] In one implementation, the second container includes at least one of the following:

[0192] MBS session identifier;

[0193] MBS business identifier;

[0194] MBS instruction;

[0195] MBS QoS stream information;

[0196] MBS service area information;

[0197] MBS area session identifier;

[0198] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0199] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0200] The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions;

[0201] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0202] In one implementation, the apparatus 600 further includes: a determining module, configured to determine second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE based on the first handover request information.

[0203] In one implementation, the first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or the second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, an N2 container, a second radio access network container.

[0204] The service switching device 600 in this application embodiment can be a device, a device or electronic device with an operating system, or a component, integrated circuit, or chip in a terminal. This device or electronic device can be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. For example, mobile electronic devices can be mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, in-vehicle electronic devices, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, or personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc., while non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), personal computers (PCs), televisions (TVs), ATMs, or self-service machines, etc. This application embodiment does not impose specific limitations.

[0205] The apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention can refer to the flow of the method 300 corresponding to an embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, each unit / module in the apparatus 600 and the other operations and / or functions described above are respectively implemented to achieve the corresponding flow in the method 300 and can achieve the same or equivalent technical effects. For the sake of brevity, they will not be described in detail here.

[0206] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a service switching device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 As shown, the service switching device 700 includes a fourth transmission module 710 and a processing module 720.

[0207] The fourth transmission module 710 is used to receive a second handover request information sent by the core network function, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, wherein the third container is related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0208] The processing module 720 is used to reserve air interface resources for the MBS session according to the third container.

[0209] In one implementation, the third container includes at least one of the following:

[0210] Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE;

[0211] The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE;

[0212] The second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

[0213] In one implementation, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0214] MBS session identifier;

[0215] MBS business identifier;

[0216] MBS instruction;

[0217] MBS QoS stream information;

[0218] MBS service area information;

[0219] MBS area session identifier;

[0220] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0221] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0222] The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

[0223] In one implementation, the PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following:

[0224] PDU session identifier;

[0225] PDU session QoS stream information;

[0226] Air interface resource allocation information.

[0227] In one implementation, the second container includes at least one of the following:

[0228] MBS session identifier;

[0229] MBS business identifier;

[0230] MBS instruction;

[0231] MBS QoS stream information;

[0232] MBS service area information;

[0233] MBS area session identifier;

[0234] The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams;

[0235] The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions;

[0236] The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions;

[0237] MBS air interface resource configuration information.

[0238] In one implementation, the first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or

[0239] The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

[0240] The service switching device 700 in this application embodiment can be a device, a device or electronic device with an operating system, or a component, integrated circuit, or chip in a terminal. This device or electronic device can be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. For example, mobile electronic devices can be mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, in-vehicle electronic devices, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, or personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc., while non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), personal computers (PCs), televisions (TVs), ATMs, or self-service machines, etc. This application embodiment does not impose specific limitations.

[0241] The apparatus 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention can refer to the flow of the method 400 corresponding to an embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, each unit / module in the apparatus 700 and the other operations and / or functions described above are respectively implemented to achieve the corresponding flow in the method 400 and can achieve the same or equivalent technical effects. For the sake of brevity, they will not be described in detail here.

[0242] Optional, such as Figure 8 As shown, this application embodiment also provides a communication device 800, including a processor 801, a memory 802, and a program or instructions stored in the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801. For example, when the communication device 800 is a terminal, the program or instructions executed by the processor 801 implement the various processes of the above-described service switching method embodiment, and achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 800 is a network-side device, the program or instructions executed by the processor 801 implement the various processes of the above-described service switching method embodiment, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.

[0243] This application also provides a network-side device. For example... Figure 9As shown, the network device 900 includes an antenna 901, a radio frequency (RF) device 902, and a baseband device 903. The antenna 901 is connected to the RF device 902. In the uplink direction, the RF device 902 receives information through the antenna 901 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 903 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 903 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to the RF device 902. The RF device 902 processes the received information and transmits it through the antenna 901.

[0244] The aforementioned frequency band processing device can be located in the baseband device 903. The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 903, which includes a processor 904 and a memory 905.

[0245] The baseband device 903 may include at least one baseband board, on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in the figure. One of the chips is, for example, a processor 904, which is connected to a memory 905 to call the program in the memory 905 and execute the network device operation shown in the above method embodiment.

[0246] The baseband device 903 may also include a network interface 906 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 902, such as a common public radio interface (CPRI).

[0247] Specifically, the network-side device in this embodiment of the invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in memory 905 and executable on processor 904, wherein processor 904 calls the instructions or programs in memory 905 to execute:

[0248] Processor 904 executes instructions or programs stored in memory 905. Figure 2-4 At least one of the steps shown in the document, or perform Figure 5-7 The methods executed by each module shown are to achieve the same technical effect, and will not be elaborated here to avoid repetition.

[0249] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When executed by a processor, the program or instructions implement the various processes of the above-described service switching method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, these will not be described again here. It should be noted that the readable storage medium can be volatile or non-volatile, and it can also be non-transient.

[0250] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0251] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described method embodiment for switching services, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0252] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0253] This application also provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a non-transient readable storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described method embodiment for switching services, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0254] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0255] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0256] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A method for switching services, characterized in that, The method comprises: The source access network node sends a first handover request to the core network function. The first handover request includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries protocol data unit (PDU) session-related information of the user equipment (UE), and the second container carries first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session.

2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following: PDU Session Identifier PDU session QoS flow information; Air interface resource allocation information.

3. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS Quality of Service (QoS) flow information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions; MBS air interface resource configuration information.

4. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

5. A method for switching services, characterized in that, The method comprises: The core network function receives a first handover request information sent by the source access network node. The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE, and the second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session. Send a second handover request to the target access network node, wherein the second handover request includes a third container, the third container being related to the UE's MBS service or session.

6. The method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The third container includes at least one of the following: Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE; The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE; The second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

7. The method as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second information includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

8. The method as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following: PDU session identifier; PDU session QoS stream information; Air interface resource allocation information.

9. The method as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second container includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions; MBS air interface resource configuration information.

10. The method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes: The second information related to the UE's MBS service or session is determined based on the first handover request information.

11. The method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

12. A method for switching services, characterized in that, The method includes: The target access network node receives a second handover request information sent by the core network function, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, wherein the third container is related to the UE's MBS service or session; Based on the third container, air interface resources for the MBS session are reserved; The third container includes second information related to the UE's MBS service or session. The second information is determined by the core network function based on the first handover request information. The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries the UE's PDU session-related information, and the second container carries the first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

13. The method as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The third container includes at least one of the following: Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE; The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE; The second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

14. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The second information includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The mapping relationship between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

15. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following: PDU session identifier; PDU session QoS stream information; Air interface resource allocation information.

16. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The second container includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions; MBS air interface resource configuration information.

17. The method as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

18. An apparatus for switching services, characterized in that, The device includes: The first transmission module is used to send a first handover request information to the core network function. The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries protocol data unit (PDU) session-related information of the user equipment (UE), and the second container carries first information related to the UE's multicast / broadcast service (MBS) or session.

19. The apparatus as claimed in claim 18, characterized in that, The PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following: PDU Session Identifier PDU session QoS stream information; Air interface resource allocation information.

20. The apparatus as claimed in claim 18, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions; MBS air interface resource configuration information.

21. The apparatus as claimed in claim 18, characterized in that, The first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

22. An apparatus for switching services, characterized in that, The device includes: The second transmission module is used to receive first handover request information sent by the source access network node, wherein the first handover request information includes a first container and a second container, the first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE, and the second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session. The third transmission module is used to send a second handover request information to the target access network node, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, which is related to the UE's MBS service or session.

23. The apparatus as claimed in claim 22, characterized in that, The third container includes at least one of the following: Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE; The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE; The second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

24. The apparatus as claimed in claim 23, characterized in that, The second information includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

25. The apparatus as claimed in claim 23, characterized in that, The PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following: PDU session identifier; PDU session QoS stream information; Air interface resource allocation information.

26. The apparatus as claimed in claim 23, characterized in that, The second container includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions; MBS air interface resource configuration information.

27. The apparatus as claimed in claim 22, characterized in that, The device further includes: The determination module is used to determine second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE based on the first handover request information.

28. The apparatus as claimed in claim 22, characterized in that, The first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

29. An apparatus for switching services, characterized in that, The device includes: The fourth transmission module is used to receive second handover request information sent by the core network function, wherein the second handover request information includes a third container, wherein the third container is related to the UE's MBS service or session; The processing module is used to reserve air interface resources for the MBS session according to the third container; The third container includes second information related to the UE's MBS service or session. The second information is determined by the core network function based on the first handover request information. The first handover request information includes a first container and a second container. The first container carries the UE's PDU session-related information, and the second container carries the first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

30. The apparatus as claimed in claim 29, characterized in that, The third container includes at least one of the following: Second information related to the MBS service or session of the UE; The first container carries PDU session-related information of the UE; The second container carries first information related to the UE's MBS service or session.

31. The apparatus as claimed in claim 30, characterized in that, The second information includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The mapping relationship between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping between MBS sessions and PDU sessions.

32. The apparatus as claimed in claim 30, characterized in that, The PDU session-related information includes at least one of the following: PDU session identifier; PDU session QoS stream information; Air interface resource allocation information.

33. The apparatus as claimed in claim 30, characterized in that, The second container includes at least one of the following: MBS session identifier; MBS business identifier; MBS instruction; MBS QoS stream information; MBS service area information; MBS area session identifier; The correspondence between MBS QoS streams and PDU session QoS streams; The correspondence between MBS services and PDU sessions; The mapping relationship between MBS sessions and PDU sessions; MBS air interface resource configuration information.

34. The apparatus as claimed in claim 29, characterized in that, The first container includes at least one of the following: a source-to-target transparent container, a first radio access network container; and / or The second container includes at least one of the following: N2 session management information, N2 container, and second radio access network container.

35. A network device, characterized in that, It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the service switching method as described in any one of claims 1-4; Or implement the steps of the service switching method as described in any one of claims 5-11; Alternatively, implement the steps of the service switching method as described in any one of claims 12-17.

36. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the service switching method as described in any one of claims 1-4. Or implement the steps of the service switching method as described in any one of claims 5-11; Alternatively, implement the steps of the service switching method as described in any one of claims 12-17.