Air duct flap mechanism and spray booth comprising same

The flap structure, consisting of a left flap and a right flap, solves the problem of difficult cleaning of powder coating on the flap structure of the air duct in the spray booth, realizing convenient cleaning of powder coating and reducing dust, thus improving the cleaning efficiency of the spray booth.

CN115889049BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04ZHONGSHAN JUNHE ELECTRO MECHANICAL APP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211487705.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-25
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The powder accumulated on the flap structure of the air duct in the existing spray booth is not easy to clean, and the flap structure is large, resulting in a lot of dust when it rotates.

Method used

The flap structure consists of a left flap and a right flap. The flap can be switched between the closing and opening positions through a drive component. When the powder is in the opening position, it is tilted and thrown into the suction duct. The powder in the middle position is easy to clean. The flap structure is designed to be detachable, which reduces rotational torque and dust.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient cleaning of powder spraying, reduces the amount of powder accumulated in the middle of the flip-plate structure, reduces dust during rotation, and improves cleaning efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of air duct flap mechanism and contain its spray booth, air duct flap mechanism includes: pedestal, left flap, right flap and drive assembly.Pedestal is provided with suction air duct, and suction air duct has suction opening.Left flap and right flap are left and right side by side, left flap and right flap are rotatably arranged on pedestal and the rotation axis is parallel to each other, left flap and right flap have closed position and split position;In closed position, the side of left flap and right flap corresponding butt joint, left flap and right flap are spliced to form integral flap structure, and flap structure is closed in suction opening;In split position, left flap and right flap are split and in the position of opening suction opening.Drive assembly is configured to drive left flap and right flap to move, so that left flap and right flap can switch closed position and split position.The air duct flap mechanism described above has the advantage that powder cleaning is convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a spraying device, in particular to a wind channel flap mechanism and a spraying house comprising the same. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a spraying house, in order to suck and recover the sprayed powder and purify the air in the spraying house, the spraying house is usually provided with a suction wind channel for sucking the sprayed powder, the suction wind channel has a suction opening, a flap structure is arranged at the suction opening, the flap structure is used for covering the suction opening, and a suction passage in communication with the suction wind channel is arranged on or at the side of the flap structure. The flap structure can be rotated to open the suction opening, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the sprayed powder in the suction wind channel. The above-mentioned wind channel flap mechanism has the following defects: the sprayed powder accumulated on the flap structure is not easy to clean, especially the sprayed powder accumulated in the middle of the flap structure; the size of the flap structure is relatively large, and dust is relatively large when rotating. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a wind channel flap mechanism, which is convenient for cleaning the sprayed powder.

[0004] The present application also provides a spraying house with the above-mentioned wind channel flap mechanism.

[0005] The wind channel flap mechanism according to the first aspect of the present application comprises: a base provided with a suction wind channel, the suction wind channel having a suction opening; a left flap and a right flap, the left flap and the right flap being arranged side by side, the left flap and the right flap being rotatably arranged on the base and having parallel rotation axes, the left flap and the right flap having a closed position and a split position; in the closed position, the left flap and the right flap are butted on the corresponding sides, the left flap and the right flap are spliced to form an integral flap structure, and the flap structure covers the suction opening; in the split position, the left flap and the right flap are split from each other and are in a position to open the suction opening; and a driving assembly configured to drive the left flap and the right flap to move, so that the left flap and the right flap can switch between the closed position and the split position.

[0006] According to the air duct flap mechanism, the left flap and the right flap are spliced to form the flap structure, the left flap and the right flap are disassembled and moved to the position of opening the suction opening when cleaning is needed, the powder spraying on the left flap and the right flap can be thrown into the suction air duct along with the rotation of the left flap and the right flap, the powder spraying is convenient to clean, when the left flap and the right flap are in the disassembled position, the whole flap structure is disassembled from the middle, so that the powder accumulated in the middle position of the flap structure can be conveniently cleaned; in addition, compared with the flap structure of the integral structure, the size of the left flap and the right flap is smaller, the torque for driving the rotation of the left flap and the right flap is smaller, and the dust raised during the rotation is less.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, in the closed position, the corresponding sides of the left flap and the right flap are enclosed to form an intermediate suction passage in communication with the suction air duct.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, in the closed position, a gap is left between the circumferential side of the flap structure and the base to form a circumferential suction passage.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the side of the left flap is provided with a left default slot, the side of the right flap is provided with a right default slot, in the closed position, the slot openings of the left default slot and the right default slot are mutually butted, and the slot walls of the left default slot and the right default slot enclose the intermediate suction passage.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, in the closed position, the corresponding sides of the left flap and the right flap are mutually overlapped and matched.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the front and back sides of the left default slot are respectively provided with a left front slot shoulder and a left back slot shoulder, the front and back sides of the right default slot are respectively provided with a right front slot shoulder and a right back slot shoulder, in the closed position, the left front slot shoulder is overlapped and matched with the right front slot shoulder, and the left back slot shoulder is overlapped and matched with the right back slot shoulder.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the corresponding sides of the left flap and the right flap are both provided with a bevel part, and the corresponding sides of the left flap and the right flap are mutually overlapped and matched through the bevel part.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the driving assembly comprises a driver and a synchronous linkage mechanism, the driver is arranged on the base, the left flap and the right flap are coupled with the driver through the synchronous linkage mechanism, and the driver can drive the left flap and the right flap to synchronously act through the synchronous linkage mechanism when the driver acts.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the suction air duct, the suction opening and the intermediate suction passage are arranged in an extending manner along a front-rear direction.

[0015] According to the spray booth of the second aspect embodiment of the present application, the air duct flap mechanism of the first aspect embodiment of the present application is adopted.

[0016] According to the spray booth of the present application, at least the following advantages are achieved: due to the adoption of the air duct flap mechanism of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, the spray booth has the advantage of convenient powder cleaning.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given, partially in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood by the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 is a front view of the left flap and the right flap of the present application in the closed position;

[0020] Figure 2 is a front view of the left flap and the right flap of the present application in the open position; Figure 1 is one of the perspective views of the left flap, the right flap and the driving assembly in the

[0021] Figure 3 is a front view of the left flap and the right flap of the present application in the closed position;

[0022] Figure 4 is a front view of the left flap and the right flap of the present application in the open position; Figure 3 is one of the perspective views of the left flap, the right flap and the driving assembly in the

[0023] Figure 5 is a front view of the left flap and the right flap of the present application in the open position; Figure 1 is a partial structural schematic view of the

[0024] Figure 6 is a front view of the left flap and the right flap of the present application in the open position; Figure 1 is one of the perspective views of the left flap, the right flap and the driving assembly in the

[0025] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0026] base 100, suction air duct 110, suction opening 111;

[0027] Left flap 210, right flap 220, flap structure 200, left default slot 211, left front slot shoulder 212, left rear slot shoulder 213, left front shaft 214, left rear shaft 215, left plate body 216, left support rod 217, right default slot 221, right front slot shoulder 222, right rear slot shoulder 223, right front shaft 224, right rear shaft 225, right plate body 226, right support rod 227, middle suction channel 230;

[0028] Driving assembly 300, driver 310, main body 311, driving part 312, synchronous linkage mechanism 320, left connecting rod 321, right connecting rod 322, synchronous part 323, first end 3231, second end 3232, third end 3233;

[0029] Peripheral suction channel 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are merely intended to explain the present application, and should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0032] In the description of the present application, the meaning of several is one or more, and the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, and above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or the order of technical features indicated.

[0033] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a kind of air duct flap mechanism, it includes: base 100, left flap 210, right flap 220 and drive assembly 300.Base 100 is provided with suction air duct 110, and suction air duct 110 has suction opening 111.Left flap 210 and right flap 220 are side by side and are arranged, left flap 210 and right flap 220 are rotatably arranged in base 100 and the rotation axis is parallel to each other, left flap 210 and right flap 220 have cover and split position;In cover, the side of left flap 210 and right flap 220 butt joint, left flap 210 and right flap 220 are spliced to form integral flap structure 200, and flap structure 200 covers suction opening 111;In split position, left flap 210 and right flap 220 are split and are in the position of opening suction opening 111.Drive assembly 300 is configured to drive left flap 210 and right flap 220 to move, so that left flap 210 and right flap 220 can switch cover and split position.It can be understood that left flap 210 and right flap 220 are in the position of opening suction opening 111, which means that left flap 210 and right flap are perpendicular or inclined to the plane where suction opening 111 is located.

[0035] The above-mentioned air duct flap mechanism, when left flap 210 and right flap 220 are in cover, the side of left flap 210 and right flap 220 butt joint, and spliced to form an integral flap structure 200, when powder spraying cleaning is needed, left flap 210 and right flap 220 can be driven by drive assembly 300 to enter split position, left flap 210 and right flap 220 are split, and are in the position of opening suction opening 111, so that suction air duct 110 can be cleaned.

[0036] The air duct flap mechanism with the above structure is spliced by left flap 210 and right flap 220 to form flap structure 200, and the two are split and moved to the position of opening suction opening 111 for cleaning, and the powder on left flap 210 and right flap 220 can be thrown into suction air duct 110 by the rotation of left flap 210 and right flap 220, making powder spraying cleaning convenient, and since left flap 210 and right flap 220 are split in the middle when entering split position, the powder accumulated in the middle of flap structure 200 can be easily cleaned;In addition, compared with the integrated flap structure 200, the size of left flap 210 and right flap 220 is smaller, the torque for driving them to rotate is smaller, and the dust raised during rotation is less.

[0037] In the embodiment, in the closed position, the corresponding sides of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are enclosed to form the middle suction passage 230 which is in communication with the suction air duct 110, so that the suction of the powder spraying can be performed from the middle position of the flap structure 200, the suction is more stable and uniform, and the accumulation of the powder spraying in the middle position of the flap structure 200 can be reduced; in addition, since the middle suction passage 230 is enclosed by the corresponding sides of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220, when the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are in the split position, the passage walls of the middle suction passage 230 can be split, so that cleaning is facilitated.

[0038] In the embodiment, the suction air duct 110, the suction opening 111 and the middle suction passage 230 are arranged in the front-rear direction, so that the range of the suction coverage is wider.

[0039] In the embodiment, in the closed position, a gap is left between the circumferential side of the flap structure 200 and the base 100 to form the circumferential suction passage 400, so that the suction of the powder spraying can be performed around the left flap 210 and the right flap 220.

[0040] In the embodiment, one side of the left flap 210 is provided with a left default slot 211, and one side of the right flap 220 is provided with a right default slot 221; in the closed position, the slot openings of the left default slot 211 and the right default slot 221 are butted against each other, and the slot walls of the left default slot 211 and the right default slot 221 enclose to form the middle suction passage 230. It can be imagined that other ways can also be used to enclose to form the middle suction passage 230, for example, only one side of one of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 is provided with a default slot, and the other side end face encloses the default slot to form the middle suction passage 230.

[0041] In the embodiment, in the closed position, the corresponding sides of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are butted against each other. The butting manner makes the corresponding sides of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 form a fit, the flap structure 200 formed by the splicing of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 is more stable, and the butting fit does not affect the quick splitting and fitting of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220.

[0042] In the embodiment, the front-rear sides of the left default slot 211 are respectively provided with a left front slot shoulder 212 and a left rear slot shoulder 213, and the front-rear sides of the right default slot 221 are respectively provided with a right front slot shoulder 222 and a right rear slot shoulder 223; in the closed position, the left front slot shoulder 212 is butted against the right front slot shoulder 222, and the left rear slot shoulder 213 is butted against the right rear slot shoulder 223. The above butting fit structure is symmetrical in structure and more stable in fit.

[0043] Reference Figure 5In the embodiment, the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are provided with inclined surfaces on the corresponding sides, and the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are matched with each other through the inclined surfaces. The structure of the matched inclined surfaces is stable and accurate. Specifically, the left front groove shoulder 212 is provided with a left front inclined surface, and the right front groove shoulder 222 is provided with a right front inclined surface matched with the left front inclined surface; the left rear groove shoulder 213 is provided with a left rear inclined surface, and the right rear groove shoulder 223 is provided with a right rear inclined surface matched with the left rear inclined surface.

[0044] Referring to Figure 5 In the embodiment, the driving assembly 300 includes a driver 310 and a synchronous linkage mechanism 320. The driver 310 is arranged on the base 100, and the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are coupled with the driver 310 through the synchronous linkage mechanism 320. When the driver 310 is actuated, the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 can be driven to act synchronously through the synchronous linkage mechanism 320. The above-mentioned driving assembly 300 can drive the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 to act synchronously by using a single driver 310, thereby saving the number of drivers 310 and improving the synchronization of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220.

[0045] Specifically, the synchronous linkage mechanism 320 includes a left connecting rod 321, a right connecting rod 322, and a synchronous piece 323. The upper end of the left connecting rod 321 is fixed to the left flap 210, and the upper end of the right connecting rod 322 is fixed to the right flap 220. The driver 310 is a linear driver, which includes a main body 311 and a driving part 312 capable of extending and retracting leftward and rightward relative to the main body 311. The main body 311 is hinged to the base 100. The synchronous piece 323 has a first end 3231, a second end 3232, and a third end 3233. The first end 3231 and the second end 3232 are arranged leftward and rightward, and the third end 3233 is located lower than the first end 3231 and the second end 3232. The distance from the third end 3233 to the first end 3231 is the same as the distance from the third end 3233 to the second end 3232. The first end 3231 is hinged to the lower end of the left connecting rod 321, the second end 3232 is hinged to the lower end of the right connecting rod 322, and the third end 3233 is hinged to the driving part 312. When the linear driver drives the driving part 312 to extend and retract leftward and rightward, the synchronous piece 323 is driven to act leftward and rightward. When the synchronous piece 323 acts leftward and rightward, the left connecting rod 321 and the right connecting rod 322 are driven to swing synchronously, thereby driving the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 to rotate synchronously, and realizing the switching between the closed position and the separated position.

[0046] In the embodiment, the linear driver is a pneumatic cylinder, and the main body 311 is the cylinder body of the pneumatic cylinder, and the driving part 312 is the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder. It can be imagined that the linear driver is not limited to the pneumatic cylinder, and for example, it can also be a linear motor, an electric push rod, etc. The specific configuration can be determined according to the actual situation.

[0047] It can be imagined that the synchronous linkage mechanism 320 is not limited to the above structure, for example, the synchronous linkage mechanism 320 can include a linear driver, a rack, and two gears, the two gears are fixed with the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 respectively, the two gears are coaxially arranged with the rotation axes of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220, the rack is arranged along the left-right direction and fixed to the driving part of the linear driver, the linear driver is used to drive the rack to translate left and right, and the two gears are engaged with the rack. When the linear driver drives the rack to translate left and right, the two gears can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are driven to rotate synchronously. It can be imagined that the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are not limited to the above structure to drive the rotation, for example, two motors can be configured to independently drive the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 to rotate respectively.

[0048] In the embodiment, the front and rear ends of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are pivoted to the base 100. Specifically, referring to Figure 6 In the embodiment, the front end of the left flap 210 is provided with a left front shaft 214, the rear end of the left flap 210 is provided with a left rear shaft 215, the left front shaft 214 and the left rear shaft 215 are pivoted to the base 100, the front end of the right flap 220 is provided with a right front shaft 224, the rear end of the right flap 220 is provided with a right rear shaft 225, and the right front shaft 224 and the right rear shaft 225 are pivoted to the base 100. With the above structure, the rotation connection structure of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 is stable. It can be imagined that the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are not limited to the above structure to be rotationally arranged on the base 100, for example, a pivoting shaft can be arranged on the base 100, and the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 are provided with corresponding pivoting holes to realize the rotation connection.

[0049] Referring to Figure 6 In the embodiment, the left flap 210 includes a left plate body 216 and a left supporting rod 217, the left supporting rod 217 extends along the front and rear directions and is fixed to the plate surface of the left plate body 216, the left front shaft 214 is arranged at the front end of the left supporting rod 217, and the left rear shaft 215 is arranged at the rear end of the left supporting rod 217. The right flap 220 includes a right plate body 226 and a right supporting rod 227, the right supporting rod 227 extends along the front and rear directions and is fixed to the plate surface of the right plate body 226, the right front shaft 224 is arranged at the front end of the right supporting rod 227, and the right rear shaft 225 is arranged at the rear end of the right supporting rod 227. With the above structure, the left supporting rod 217 and the right supporting rod 227 can support the left plate body 216 and the right plate body 226, thereby strengthening the strength; the left front shaft 214 and the left rear shaft 215 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left supporting rod 217 respectively, and the right front shaft 224 and the right rear shaft 225 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the right supporting rod 227 respectively, so that the rotation connection structure of the left flap 210 and the right flap 220 is stable.

[0050] In the embodiment, the left plate body 216 and the right plate body 226 are specifically single-layer thick plate structures, light in mass, convenient to process, lower in cost, more durable, and less likely to crack compared with the hollow double-layer turning plate.

[0051] The spray booth provided by the application comprises the air duct turning plate mechanism described above.

[0052] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0053] The embodiments of the application are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the application.

Claims

1. A wind tunnel flap mechanism, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of left and right flip plates, including: Base (100) is provided with suction air duct (110), and the suction air duct (110) has suction opening (111); Left flap (210) and right flap (220) are arranged side by side left and right, and the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) are rotatably arranged in the base (100) and the rotation axis is parallel to each other, and the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) have closed position and split position;In the closed position, the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) are butt-jointed on the corresponding side, and the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) are spliced to form integral flap structure (200), and the flap structure (200) is closed on the suction opening (111);In the split position, the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) are split and in the position of opening the suction opening (111); Drive assembly (300) is configured to drive the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) to move, so that the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) can switch the closed position and the split position; Wherein, in the closed position, the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) are enclosed to form intermediate suction passage (230) communicated with the suction air duct (110) on the corresponding side;In the closed position, the periphery of the flap structure (200) and the base (100) are left with a gap to form a periphery suction passage (400);The side of the left flap (210) is provided with left default slot (211), and the side of the right flap (220) is provided with right default slot (221), and in the closed position, the slot of the left default slot (211) and the right default slot (221) is butt-jointed, and the slot wall of the left default slot (211) and the right default slot (221) encloses the intermediate suction passage (230).

2. The air duct flap mechanism of claim 1, wherein: In the closed position, the corresponding side of the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) is mutually overlapped and matched.

3. The air duct flap mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The front and back sides of the left default slot (211) are respectively provided with left front slot shoulder (212) and left rear slot shoulder (213), and the front and back sides of the right default slot (221) are respectively provided with right front slot shoulder (222) and right rear slot shoulder (223), and in the closed position, the left front slot shoulder (212) and the right front slot shoulder (222) are overlapped and matched, and the left rear slot shoulder (213) and the right rear slot shoulder (223) are overlapped and matched.

4. A wind tunnel flap mechanism according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that: The corresponding side of the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) is provided with inclined surface part, and the corresponding side of the left flap (210) and the right flap (220) is overlapped and matched by the inclined surface part.

5. The air duct flap mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly (300) comprises a driver (310) and a synchronous linkage mechanism (320), the driver (310) is arranged on the base (100), the left turning plate (210) and the right turning plate (220) are coupled with the driver (310) through the synchronous linkage mechanism (320), and the driver (310) can drive the left turning plate (210) and the right turning plate (220) to move synchronously through the synchronous linkage mechanism (320) when the driver (310) is actuated.

6. The air duct flap mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The suction air duct (110), the suction opening (111) and the intermediate suction passage (230) are arranged in an extending manner along the front-rear direction.

7. A spray booth, characterized in that Comprising: The air duct turning plate mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Compatible bottom plate overturning powder chamber

    CN103691611A

  • Power recovering device of power spraying room

    CN201791632U