Pipe transport device

By designing a pipe transportation device for basic units and pipe arrangement units, the problems of inconvenient stacking of small-diameter pipes and heavy weight of large-diameter pipes were solved, achieving efficient and stable pipe transportation.

CN115959186BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12GUIZHOU WUJIANG HYDROPOWER DEV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU WUJIANG HYDROPOWER DEV
Filing Date
2022-12-31
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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  • Figure CN115959186B_ABST
    Figure CN115959186B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a pipe conveying device, which comprises a base unit and a pipe arranging unit. The base unit comprises a vehicle body, wheels arranged at one end of the vehicle body, a storage cavity opened on the outer surface of the vehicle body for storing pipes, connecting wheels arranged in the storage cavity for reducing friction, and a guide mechanism connected to the outer side of the vehicle body and communicating with the bottom end of the storage cavity. The pipe arranging unit is arranged at one end of the vehicle body and comprises a stepping mechanism arranged on the outer side of the vehicle body and extending out of the bottom end. The pipe conveying device can convey the pipes to the required place by using the vehicle body and the storage cavity, and then the stepping mechanism is used to make the transmission gear cooperate with the driving mechanism to drive the pipe pushing mechanism. The pipe pushing mechanism can continuously push out the small-diameter pipes and prevent the pipes from being blocked by using the connecting wheels, thereby improving the unloading efficiency. Meanwhile, the pipe clamping unit can be used to clamp the large-diameter pipes, and the pipes can be conveniently conveyed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of pipe fitting transportation technology, and in particular to a pipe fitting transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Pipe fittings are used in many places, especially in water and electricity projects. By fitting the outer end of the cable, the cable box is effectively protected. However, during construction, small-diameter pipe fittings are not convenient to transport in large quantities at the same time, while large-diameter pipe fittings are heavy and inconvenient to handle. In addition, when the pipeline needs to be turned during transportation, it is difficult for personnel to carry them. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned pipe fitting transportation devices, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a pipe transportation device, which is to enable the transport and rapid discharge of small-diameter pipes in a stack, and to facilitate the attachment of large-diameter pipes when transporting small-diameter pipes.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a basic unit and a pipe-laying unit, wherein the basic unit includes a vehicle body, a wheel disposed at one end of the vehicle body, a storage cavity opened on the outer surface of the vehicle body for storing pipes, a connecting wheel disposed in the storage cavity for reducing friction, and a guide mechanism connected to the outside of the vehicle body and communicating with the bottom end of the storage cavity; the pipe-laying unit is disposed at one end of the vehicle body, including a pedal mechanism disposed on the outside of the vehicle body and extending to its bottom end, a transmission gear limited within the vehicle body, a drive mechanism connected to the transmission gear and passing through one end of the pedal mechanism, and a pipe-pushing mechanism disposed within the vehicle body and cooperating with the drive mechanism and the pipes.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the pipe transportation device of the present invention, the guiding mechanism includes a guide ring that extends out of one end of the vehicle body and a telescopic tube disposed at one end of the guide ring and fixed in the vehicle body.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the pipe transportation device of the present invention, the stepping mechanism includes a stepping pedal and a connecting plate fixed to one end of the stepping pedal and extending to the vehicle body, wherein the connecting plate is disposed in the vehicle body by a tension spring.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the pipe transportation device of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a guide plate that is limited to slide within the vehicle body, an inner groove formed on the outer surface of the guide plate and penetrated by the connecting plate, and a twisted rod disposed at one end of the guide plate and cooperating with the pipe pushing mechanism.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the pipe transport device of the present invention, the guide plate and the connecting plate are both engaged with the transmission gear, and the connecting plate is able to slide in the vehicle body and the inner groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the pipe transportation device of the present invention, the pipe pushing mechanism includes a connecting component that cooperates with the twisted rod and a pipe pushing component that is sleeved on the connecting component and rotates unidirectionally therewith.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the pipe fitting transport device of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a connecting disc through which the twisted rod passes, a protrusion disposed on the outer side of the connecting disc, and a connecting block disposed on the inner surface of the connecting disc and engaging with the twisted rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the pipe transport device of the present invention, the pipe pushing assembly includes a push plate sleeved on the outer end of the connecting plate, a top block disposed on the inner surface of the push plate and rotatable, a spring connected to the outer surface of the top block and fixed to the inner surface of the push plate, and a stop block disposed on the inner surface of the push plate to prevent the top block from rotating to one side. The push plate can rotate on the outside of the connecting plate and inside the vehicle body and fit against the pipe body, and the top block fits against the protrusion.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the pipe transportation device of the present invention, it further includes pipe clamping units disposed at both ends of the vehicle body; each unit includes a base plate that can rotate on both sides of the vehicle body, a blocking mechanism connected to the outer surface of the base plate for blocking large-diameter pipes, and a locking mechanism for locking the base plate; the base plate includes a base component connected to both sides of the vehicle body by a shaft and a clamping plate disposed on one side of the base component.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the pipe transportation device of the present invention, the blocking mechanism includes an inclined block disposed on the outer surface of the base component, a base fixed to the outer surface of the base component, and a barrier connected to the base and limited in rotation by the inclined block; the locking mechanism includes a fixing block fixed to one end of the vehicle body, a return spring disposed on the outer surface of the fixing block, and a pull rod disposed at one end of the return spring and passing through the fixing block and the locking plate respectively.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: by using the vehicle body, the tube can be transported to the required location by means of the storage cavity and the wheels. Then, by means of the pedal mechanism, the transmission gear and the drive mechanism are linked to the tube pushing mechanism. The tube pushing mechanism can continuously discharge small diameter tubes and use the connecting wheel to prevent tube blockage, thereby improving the unloading efficiency. At the same time, the tube clamping unit can be used to clamp large diameter tubes, which also facilitates transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pipe fitting transportation device of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the pipe pushing mechanism and the driving mechanism of the pipe transportation device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic side sectional view of the overall structure of the pipe fitting transportation device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe arrangement unit structure of the pipe transportation device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the pipe-laying unit of the pipe-carrying device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front sectional structure of the pipe fitting transportation device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front section of the pipe fitting transport device of the present invention, showing the protrusion and the top block in contact. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth. Example 1

[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 The first embodiment of the present invention provides a pipe transportation device, which includes a base unit 100 and a pipe laying unit 200.

[0030] The basic unit 100 includes a vehicle body 101, a wheel 102 disposed at one end of the vehicle body 101, a storage cavity 103 formed on the outer surface of the vehicle body 101 for storing the tube G, a connecting wheel 104 disposed in the storage cavity 103 for reducing friction, and a guide mechanism 105 connected to the outside of the vehicle body 101 and communicating with the bottom end of the storage cavity 103.

[0031] The small-diameter tube G can be stored in the storage cavity 103 so that the vehicle body 101 can be moved to the required position by the wheel 102 and then discharged through the guide mechanism 105. During the discharge process, the connecting wheel 104 reduces friction and guides the tube G, effectively preventing it from getting stuck in the storage cavity 103.

[0032] During use, the pipe unit 200 is located at one end of the vehicle body 101. It includes a pedal mechanism 201 located on the outside of the vehicle body 101 and extending to its bottom end, a transmission gear 202 limited within the vehicle body 101, a drive mechanism 203 connected to the transmission gear 202 and passing through one end of the pedal mechanism 201, and a pipe pushing mechanism 204 located within the vehicle body 101 and cooperating with the drive mechanism 203 and the pipe body G.

[0033] After being transported to the desired location, the pedal mechanism 201 can be stepped on, causing the pedal mechanism 201 to continuously drive the drive mechanism 203 to reciprocate through the transmission gear 202. At this time, the drive mechanism 203 will cooperate with the tube pusher mechanism 204 to drive the tube pusher mechanism 204 to rotate in only one direction, and the tube body G will be discharged from the storage chamber 103 by the friction of rotation.

[0034] The guiding mechanism 105 includes a conduit ring 105a that extends from one end of the vehicle body 101 and a telescopic tube 105b disposed at one end of the conduit ring 105a and fixed inside the vehicle body 101. Before discharge, the tube body G discharged from the storage cavity 103 can be discharged from the conduit ring 105a to the designated position through the telescopic tube 105b by pulling the conduit ring 105a and stretching the telescopic tube 105b. Example 2

[0035] Reference Figures 1-7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that the specific implementation of the pipe arrangement unit 200 is as follows.

[0036] Compared to Embodiment 1, the pedal mechanism 201 further includes a pedal 201a, a connecting plate 201b fixed to one end of the pedal 201a and extending to the vehicle body 101, and the connecting plate 201b is disposed in the vehicle body 101 by a tension spring. The drive mechanism 203 includes a guide plate 203a that is limited to slide within the vehicle body 101, an inner groove 203b formed on the outer surface of the guide plate 203a and penetrated by the connecting plate 201b, and a twisted rod 203c disposed at one end of the guide plate 203a and cooperating with the push tube mechanism 204.

[0037] Furthermore, both the guide plate 203a and the connecting plate 201b mesh with the transmission gear 202, and both the connecting plate 201b can slide in the vehicle body 101 and the inner groove 203b. The push tube mechanism 204 includes a connecting component 204a that cooperates with the twisted rod 203c, and a push tube component 204b that is sleeved on the connecting component 204a and rotates unidirectionally with it.

[0038] When the pedal 201a is pressed, the pedal 201a pulls the connecting plate 201b downward to charge the tension spring. When released, the connecting plate 201b is reset by the charged tension spring, causing the connecting plate 201b to slide back and forth and mesh with the transmission gear 202. This allows the transmission gear 202 to mesh with the guide plate 203a, enabling the guide plate 203a to slide back and forth. At the same time, the inner groove 203b prevents the connecting plate 201b and the guide plate 203a from jamming together. The connecting plate 201b drives the spiral rod 203c to slide back and forth and cooperate with the connecting assembly 204a, causing the push tube assembly 204b to rotate unidirectionally and push out the tube body G.

[0039] The connecting component 204a includes a connecting disc 204a-1 through which the twist rod 203c passes, a protrusion 204a-2 disposed on the outer side of the connecting disc 204a-1, and a connecting block 204a-3 disposed on the inner surface of the connecting disc 204a-1 and engaged with the twist rod 203c.

[0040] During use, the push tube assembly 204b includes a push plate 204b-1 fitted around the outer end of the connecting plate 204a-1, a top block 204b-2 rotatable on the inner surface of the push plate 204b-1, a spring 204b-3 connected to the outer surface of the top block 204b-2 and fixed to the inner surface of the push plate 204b-1, and a stop block 204b-4 on the inner surface of the push plate 204b-1 to prevent the top block 204b-2 from rotating to one side. The push plate 204b-1 can rotate outside the connecting plate 204a-1 and inside the vehicle body 101 and fit against the tube body G, and the top block 204b-2 fits against the protrusion 204a-2.

[0041] When the twist rod 203c slides back and forth, it will press the connecting block 204a-3 back and forth, causing the connecting block 204a-3 to follow the spiral surface of the twist rod 203c and drive the connecting plate 204a-1 to rotate back and forth. When the connecting plate 204a-1 rotates, it will drive the protrusion 204a-2 to rotate.

[0042] When the protrusion 204a-2 rotates in the forward direction, it will compress the top block 204b-2, which is blocked by the stop block 204b-4. This causes the top block 204b-2 to push the stop block 204b-4, thereby rotating the fixedly connected push plate 204b-1. This push plate 204b-1 then pushes the tube body G out of the storage cavity 103. When the protrusion 204a-2 rotates in the reverse direction, under the pressure of the tube body G on the push plate 204b-1, the protrusion 204a-2... Pushing the top block 204b-2, the top block 204b-2 is not blocked at this time, but is pushed to rotate, allowing the top block 204b-2 to charge the spring 204b-3. Subsequently, the charged spring 204b-3 is rotated to reset, so that when the protrusion 204a-2 rotates in the forward direction, it can drive the push plate 204b-1 to rotate, but when it rotates in the reverse direction, it cannot drive the push plate 204b-1 to rotate, so that the push plate 204b-1 can only rotate in one direction to squeeze and push the tube body G.

[0043] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1. Example 3

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the second embodiment in that it further includes a tube clamping unit 300 disposed at both ends of the vehicle body 101.

[0045] The system includes a rotatable base plate 301 disposed on both sides of the vehicle body 101, a blocking mechanism 302 connected to the outer surface of the base plate 301 for blocking large-diameter pipes, and a locking mechanism 303 for locking the base plate 301. The base plate 301 includes a base member 301a connected to both sides of the vehicle body 101 by a shaft and a clamping plate 301b disposed on one side of the base member 301a.

[0046] Compared to Embodiment 2, the blocking mechanism 302 further includes an inclined block 302a disposed on the outer surface of the base component 301a, a base 302b fixed to the outer surface of the base component 301a, and a barrier 302c connected to the base 302b and limited in rotation by the inclined block 302a; the locking mechanism 303 includes a fixing block 303a fixed to one end of the vehicle body 101, a return spring 303b disposed on the outer surface of the fixing block 303a, and a pull rod 303c disposed at one end of the return spring 303b and passing through the fixing block 303a and the locking plate 301b respectively.

[0047] When transporting a large-diameter pipe G, the clamping plate 301b, normally held in place by the pull rod 303c, will not lower the base plate 301. Only when the pull rod 303c is pulled by the return spring 303b will it disengage from the clamping plate 301b and slide in the fixed block 303a, allowing the base component 301a to rotate. Subsequently, the barrier 302c on the base 302b is rotated and pulled open to abut against the inclined block 302a. The inclined block 302a then holds the barrier 302c in place to prevent it from rotating again. This allows the barrier 302c to hold the large-diameter pipe G in place, preventing the pipe from rolling and falling during transport.

[0048] When not in use, the base plate 301 is flipped over so that the pull rod 303c locks the plate 301b again under the action of the return spring 303b.

[0049] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 2.

[0050] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, for the purpose of providing a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipe handling apparatus, characterised in that: include, The basic unit (100) includes a vehicle body (101), a wheel (102) disposed at one end of the vehicle body (101), a storage cavity (103) opened on the outer surface of the vehicle body (101) for storing the tube (G), a connecting wheel (104) disposed in the storage cavity (103) for reducing friction, and a guide mechanism (105) connected to the outside of the vehicle body (101) and communicating with the bottom end of the storage cavity (103). The pipe unit (200) is disposed at one end of the vehicle body (101), and includes a pedal mechanism (201) disposed on the outside of the vehicle body (101) and extending to its bottom end, a transmission gear (202) limited within the vehicle body (101), a drive mechanism (203) connected to the transmission gear (202) and passing through one end of the pedal mechanism (201), and a pipe pushing mechanism (204) disposed within the vehicle body (101) and cooperating with the drive mechanism (203) and the pipe body (G). The pedal mechanism (201) includes a pedal (201a) and a connecting plate (201b) fixed to one end of the pedal (201a) and extending to the vehicle body (101), and the connecting plate (201b) is disposed in the vehicle body (101) by a tension spring; The drive mechanism (203) includes a guide plate (203a) that is limited to slide within the vehicle body (101), an inner groove (203b) that is opened on the outer surface of the guide plate (203a) and penetrated by the connecting plate (201b), and a twisted rod (203c) that is disposed at one end of the guide plate (203a) and cooperates with the push tube mechanism (204). The guide plate (203a) and the connecting plate (201b) are both engaged with the transmission gear (202), and the connecting plate (201b) can slide in the vehicle body (101) and the inner groove (203b); The push tube mechanism (204) includes a connecting component (204a) that cooperates with the twist rod (203c) and a push tube component (204b) that is sleeved on the connecting component (204a) and rotates unidirectionally with it. The connecting assembly (204a) includes a connecting disc (204a-1) through which the twist rod (203c) passes, a protrusion (204a-2) disposed on the outside of the connecting disc (204a-1), and a connecting block (204a-3) disposed on the inner surface of the connecting disc (204a-1) and engaged with the twist rod (203c). The push tube assembly (204b) includes a push plate (204b-1) fitted around the outer end of the connecting plate (204a-1), a top block (204b-2) rotatable on the inner surface of the push plate (204b-1), a spring (204b-3) connected to the outer surface of the top block (204b-2) and fixed to the inner surface of the push plate (204b-1), and a stop block (204b-4) on the inner surface of the push plate (204b-1) to prevent the top block (204b-2) from rotating to one side. The push plate (204b-1) can rotate on the outside of the connecting plate (204a-1) and inside the vehicle body (101) and fit against the tube body (G), and the top block (204b-2) fits against the protrusion (204a-2).

2. The pipe-transport device of claim 1, wherein: The guiding mechanism (105) includes a guide ring (105a) that limits the extension of one end of the vehicle body (101) and a telescopic tube (105b) disposed at one end of the guide ring (105a) and fixed inside the vehicle body (101).

3. The pipe-transport apparatus of claim 2, wherein: It also includes tube clamping units (300) disposed at both ends of the vehicle body (101); It includes a base plate (301) that can rotate on both sides of the vehicle body (101), a blocking mechanism (302) connected to the outer surface of the base plate (301) for blocking large-diameter pipes, and a locking mechanism (303) for locking the base plate (301). The base plate (301) includes a base component (301a) connected to both sides of the vehicle body (101) by a shaft and a clamping plate (301b) disposed on one side of the base component (301a).

4. The pipe-transport apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The blocking mechanism (302) includes a ramp block (302a) disposed on the outer surface of the base member (301a), a base (302b) fixed to the outer surface of the base member (301a), and a barrier (302c) connected to the base (302b) and limited and rotated by the ramp block (302a). The locking mechanism (303) includes a fixing block (303a) fixed to one end of the vehicle body (101), a return spring (303b) disposed on the outer surface of the fixing block (303a), and a pull rod (303c) disposed at one end of the return spring (303b) and passing through the fixing block (303a) and the card plate (301b) respectively.