A deformation-based pressure-regulated measuring roller device

By using a deformation-based pressure-adjusting measuring roller device, which utilizes a nickel-titanium alloy base and deformation adjustment spring, combined with a proximity sensor and encoder, real-time adjustment and monitoring of the measuring roller pressure is achieved. This solves the problem of measurement instability caused by changes in coil thickness and improves the product quality and accuracy of the cross-cutting line.

CN115962694BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28WUXI PUTIAN IRON CORE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210993449.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-18
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the pressure of the measuring roller is unstable, which leads to problems such as tearing of the coil, idling and slippage of the measuring roller. In particular, it affects the cross-cutting accuracy and quality when the thickness changes, and there is a lack of pressure detection and adjustment methods.

Method used

The device employs a deformation-based pressure regulating measuring roller, utilizing a deformable nickel-titanium alloy base and deformation regulating spring, combined with a proximity sensor and encoder, to achieve real-time adjustment and monitoring of the measuring roller pressure, adapting to rolls of different thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

It improves the measurement accuracy of the measuring roller and the quality of the roll, solves the problems of roll tearing, measuring roller idling and slippage, enhances the accuracy and consistency of the cross-cutting line products, and avoids damage to the device caused by long-term high pressure.

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Abstract

The application is a deformation-based pressure regulating measuring roller device, which comprises upper and lower adjacent upper and lower measuring rollers, the rotating shaft of the upper measuring roller is rotatably connected to the upper measuring roller bearing seat, the rotating shaft of the lower measuring roller is rotatably connected to the lower measuring roller bearing seat, the upper measuring roller bearing seat is installed on the connecting plate, the center of the bottom surface of the top fixed plate is provided with a gas cylinder, the gas cylinder is connected to the center of the connecting plate through a gas cylinder connecting rod, the two sides of the bottom surface of the top fixed plate are connected to the two sides of the connecting plate through springs, the lower measuring roller bearing seat is fixed on the machine table, the lower part of the lower measuring roller bearing seat is made of slightly deformable metal and is provided with a proximity sensor in the lower gap, and the end surfaces of the upper and lower measuring rollers are in close contact when the gas cylinder is ejected. The application has the advantages that it can adapt to multiple thicknesses of the material, improves the measuring accuracy of the measuring roller and the quality of the material, better realizes the synchronization of the feeding roller and the pulling roller, solves the problems of material pulling, measuring roller idling and slipping, and improves the product quality of the cross-cutting line.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of deformation-based pressure regulating measuring roller device, belong to feeding measurement technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cross-cut line is the important equipment of transformer core production, for the metal coil plate is cut into the required length of flat plate material and is stacked after being opened, leveled, fixed size, shearing. It is suitable for processing cold-rolled and hot-rolled carbon steel, silicon steel, tinplate, stainless steel and various types of metal materials fixed size cross-cut operation after surface plating.

[0003] In the mainstream cross-cut line use and design of prior art, measuring roller is mostly adopted by cylinder to be tightly pressed (such as CN209279946U a strip flatness measuring roller), in this case, the pressure between measuring roller and coil material is only related to cylinder, especially when coil material is thicker, the pressure is larger, and when coil material is thinner, the pressure is smaller;This situation is easy to cause pressure overrun when cylinder is unstable, which leads to problems such as pulling injury of coil material, empty running of measuring roller, slipping, etc. seriously affecting cross-cut precision and quality. And there is no corresponding detection index for pressure, so the pressure condition of measuring roller cannot be understood, and it cannot be adjusted according to the field condition. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application proposes a kind of deformation-based pressure regulating measuring roller device, which aims to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of prior art, realize the adaptation of multiple thickness coil material, improve the measuring precision of measuring roller and the quality of coil material, better realize the synchronization of feeding roller and pulling roller, to achieve the purpose of solving the problems such as pulling injury of coil material, empty running of measuring roller, slipping, etc. to improve the product quality of cross-cut line.

[0005] The technical solution of the present application: a kind of deformation-based pressure regulating measuring roller device, its structure includes upper and lower adjacent upper measuring roller and lower measuring roller, the rotating shaft of upper measuring roller is rotatably connected to upper measuring roller bearing seat, the rotating shaft of lower measuring roller is rotatably connected to lower measuring roller bearing seat, upper measuring roller bearing seat is installed on connecting plate, the bottom surface center of top fixed plate is equipped with cylinder, cylinder is connected to the center of connecting plate through cylinder connecting rod, the two sides of the bottom surface of top fixed plate are connected to the two sides of connecting plate through spring, lower measuring roller bearing seat is fixed on machine table, the lower part of lower measuring roller bearing seat is slightly deformable metal, and proximity sensor is installed in the lower part gap, upper measuring roller and lower measuring roller end face are in close contact when cylinder is ejected.

[0006] Preferably, in order to adjust the initial pressure of the measuring roller by changing the initial deformation of the spring, the spring is sleeved on the linear bearing guide rod and is fixed at both ends by the shaft fixing seat and the linear bearing, the top end of the linear bearing guide rod penetrates the shaft fixing seat and is fixed on the top fixed plate by screw connection, the shaft fixing seat is fixed on the top fixed plate by bolts, and the bottom end of the linear bearing guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate by the linear bearing.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate installation and debugging, the upper measuring roller bearing seat comprises an upper measuring roller bearing seat upper part and an upper measuring roller bearing seat lower part which are separately connected by bolts, the upper measuring roller bearing seat upper part is fixed on the connecting plate by bolts, the rotating shaft of the upper measuring roller is rotatably connected to the upper measuring roller bearing seat at both ends by a bearing, the lower measuring roller bearing seat comprises a lower measuring roller bearing seat upper part and a lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part which are separately connected by bolts, the rotating shaft of the lower measuring roller is rotatably connected to the lower measuring roller bearing seat at both ends by a bearing, and the proximity sensor is installed at the bottom of the lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part.

[0008] Preferably, in order to collect and process the forward or backward data of the coil material, an encoder is coaxially installed at one end of the lower measuring roller through a shaft coupling, the encoder is connected to QD62 through a 6-core shielded line signal, and QD62 is connected to PLC.

[0009] Preferably, in order to avoid damage to the measuring roller device caused by long-time high pressure, the lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14 is made of nickel-titanium alloy, and a gap is provided at the lower part of the lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14, and a proximity sensor 18 with a trigger distance of 0.2mm is installed in the gap.

[0010] Preferably, in order to specifically adjust the initial pressure of the measuring roller by changing the initial deformation of the spring, the linear bearing guide rod comprises a threaded head, a connecting rod and a fixing pin which are connected in sequence, the threaded head is threadedly connected to the top fixed plate and has an adjustment height range of 3mm, and the connecting rod penetrates the shaft fixing seat, the spring, the linear bearing and the connecting plate in sequence.

[0011] The advantages of the present application are as follows: the present application can adapt to multiple thicknesses of coil materials, improve the measurement accuracy of the measuring roller and the quality of the coil material, better realize the synchronization of the feeding roller and the pulling roller, solve the problems of pulling the coil material, empty running of the measuring roller and slipping, and improve the product quality of the cross-cutting line.

[0012] 1) The pressure is adjusted by changing the deformation, which can adapt to multiple thicknesses of coil materials;

[0013] 2) The problems of pulling the coil material, empty running of the measuring roller and slipping are solved, the measurement data of the measuring roller is more accurate, the synchronization of the feeding roller and the pulling roller is improved, the accuracy of the cutting section is improved, and the precision and consistency of the product are greatly improved.

[0014] 3) The base is made of shape-changeable nickel-titanium alloy, which will change shape when the pressure is too large, triggering the proximity sensor and giving a warning to avoid damage to the measuring roller device caused by long-term high pressure;

[0015] 4) The initial deformation of the spring can be adjusted by threads, and the initial pressure of the measuring roller can be changed;

[0016] 5) The connecting rod penetrates the spring to avoid irreversible deformation caused by spring deformation;

[0017] 6) The whole device is made of separate parts, which is convenient for installation and debugging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the pressure-adjusting measuring roller device based on shape change.

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the front view.

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the side view.

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the bottom view of the lower measuring roller.

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the structural diagram of the linear bearing guide rod.

[0023] In the figure, 1 is the top fixed plate, 2 is the shaft fixing seat, 3 is the spring, 4 is the linear bearing, 5 is the connecting plate, 6 is the linear bearing guide rod, 7 is the upper measuring roller bearing seat upper part, 8 is the bearing, 9 is the upper measuring roller shaft, 10 is the upper measuring roller bearing seat lower part, 11 is the upper measuring roller, 12 is the lower measuring roller, 13 is the lower measuring roller bearing seat upper part, 14 is the lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part, 15 is the air cylinder, 16 is the air cylinder connecting rod, 17 is the encoder, 18 is the proximity sensor, 19 is the threaded head, 20 is the connecting rod, and 21 is the fixed pin. EMBODIMENT

[0024] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with examples and specific embodiments.

[0025] As Figures 1-4A kind of deformation-based pressure regulating measuring roller device, its structure includes upper and lower adjacent upper measuring roller 11 and lower measuring roller 12, the rotation axis of upper measuring roller 11 is rotationally connected on upper measuring roller bearing seat, the rotation axis of lower measuring roller 12 is rotationally connected on lower measuring roller bearing seat, upper measuring roller bearing seat is installed on connecting plate 5, the bottom surface center of top fixed plate 1 is equipped with cylinder 15, cylinder 15 is connected the center of connecting plate 5 by cylinder connecting rod 16, the two sides of top fixed plate 1 bottom surface are connected the two sides of connecting plate 5 by spring 3, lower measuring roller bearing seat is fixed on machine table (not shown), the lower part of lower measuring roller bearing seat is slightly deformable metal and is equipped with proximity sensor 18 in lower clearance, when cylinder 15 ejects, the end surface of upper measuring roller 11 and lower measuring roller 12 is in close contact.

[0026] Spring 3 is specifically sleeved on linear bearing guide rod 6 and is tightly pressed by shaft fixing seat 2 and linear bearing 4 at both ends, linear bearing guide rod 6 top end passes through shaft fixing seat 2 and is connected top fixed plate 1 by screw thread, shaft fixing seat 2 is fixed on top fixed plate 1 by bolt, linear bearing guide rod 6 bottom end is slidably connected connecting plate 5 by linear bearing 4.By screwing linear bearing guide rod 6, the clearance of shaft fixing seat 2 and linear bearing 4 can be adjusted, and the initial deformation amount of spring 3 can be controlled.

[0027] Upper measuring roller bearing seat includes upper measuring roller bearing seat upper part 7 and upper measuring roller bearing seat lower part 10 which are split and connected by bolt, upper measuring roller bearing seat upper part 7 is fixed on connecting plate 5 by bolt, the rotation axis of upper measuring roller 11, i.e. upper measuring roller shaft 9, is rotationally connected upper measuring roller bearing seat at both ends by bearing 8, lower measuring roller bearing seat includes lower measuring roller bearing seat upper part 13 and lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14 which are split and connected by bolt, the rotation axis of lower measuring roller 12 is rotationally connected lower measuring roller bearing seat at both ends by bearing 8, proximity sensor 18 is installed at the bottom of lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14.

[0028] The stroke of cylinder 15 is 10 mm.

[0029] Encoder 17 is coaxially installed at one end of lower measuring roller 12 by coupling. Encoder 17 can rotate with the rotation axis of lower measuring roller 12.

[0030] Lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14 is made of nickel-titanium alloy, and has a gap at the lower part, in which proximity sensor 18 is installed. When the pressure exerted by upper measuring roller 11 is too large, lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14 will slightly deform, and the end surface of the gap will contact, triggering proximity sensor 18.

[0031] As Figure 5As shown, the linear bearing guide rod 6 includes a threaded head 19, a connecting rod 20 and a fixed pin 21 connected in turn, the threaded head 19 is threadedly connected to the top fixed plate 1, the height adjustment range is 3mm, the connecting rod 20 passes through the shaft fixing seat 2, the spring 3, the linear bearing 4 and the connecting plate 5 in turn. The deformation of the spring 3 can be controlled in the vertical direction.

[0032] The proximity sensor 18 has a trigger distance of 0.2mm, and is fixed in the lower gap of the lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14, and is triggered when the lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14 deforms and the deformation is large.

[0033] According to the above structure, when the transverse shearing line is started, the cylinder 15 pushes the cylinder connecting rod 16 to press down, at this time the lower part of the connecting plate 5 loses the restriction of the cylinder connecting rod 16, and will be pressed down under the elastic force of the spring 3, at this time the upper measuring roller 11 and the lower measuring roller 12 are in close contact with the material to be rolled and there is a certain pressure;

[0034] At this time, the pressure between the upper measuring roller 11 and the lower measuring roller 12 can be adjusted slightly according to the thickness of the material to be rolled, so as to achieve the pressure range of pressing the material to be rolled without damaging the material to be rolled, specifically:

[0035] 1) Rotating the threaded head 19 can adjust the height of the linear bearing guide rod 6, the shaft fixing seat 2 is fixed on the linear bearing guide rod 6 and changes in height together with the linear bearing guide rod 6, but the position of the linear bearing 4 is fixed, so the gap between the shaft fixing seat 2 and the linear bearing 4 will change with the rotation of the threaded head 19, at the same time, because the spring 3 is clamped at both ends by the shaft fixing seat 2 and the linear bearing 4, when the gap between the shaft fixing seat 2 and the linear bearing 4 changes, the deformation of the spring 3 will also change, and the pressure between the upper measuring roller 11 and the lower measuring roller 12 will change accordingly;

[0036] 2) When the thickness of the material between the upper measuring roller 11 and the lower measuring roller 12 changes, the top fixed plate 1 and the lower measuring roller bearing seat lower part 14 are fixed on the machine table and cannot change in height, so the height of the top fixed plate 1 and the lower measuring roller 12 does not change, when the material becomes thinner, the gap between the upper measuring roller 11 and the lower measuring roller 12 is smaller, the position of the linear bearing 4 is lower than that when the material is thicker, the gap between the shaft fixing seat 2 and the linear bearing 4 is larger than that when the material is thicker, at the same time, because the spring 3 is clamped at both ends by the shaft fixing seat 2 and the linear bearing 4, the deformation of the spring 3 is smaller, and the pressure between the upper measuring roller 11 and the lower measuring roller 12 is smaller than that when the material is thicker;

[0037] At this time, the encoder 17 will rotate with the forward or backward movement of the material to be rolled, the encoder 17 introduces the signal into QD62 through 6-core shielded wire, QD62 is directly connected with PLC, and the collected encoder data is introduced into PLC for collection and processing;

[0038] When the cross cutting line is stopped, the cylinder 15 lifts the cylinder connecting rod 16, at this time the connecting plate 5 is lifted upward by the cylinder connecting rod 16, the spring 3 is contracted under pressure, the upper measuring roller 11 is lifted upward with the connecting plate 5, the upper measuring roller 11 is out of contact with the lower measuring roller 12, and the material can be discharged.

[0039] The above described components are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can use any model and existing design that can achieve the corresponding functions.

[0040] The above described is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, can make a number of deformation and improvement, these all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A deformation-based pressure regulating and measuring roller device, characterized in that, The system includes an upper measuring roller (11) and a lower measuring roller (12) arranged adjacent to each other. The shaft of the upper measuring roller (11) is rotatably connected to the upper measuring roller bearing seat, and the shaft of the lower measuring roller (12) is rotatably connected to the lower measuring roller bearing seat. The upper measuring roller bearing seat is mounted on a connecting plate (5). A cylinder (15) is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the top fixing plate (1). The cylinder (15) is connected to the center of the connecting plate (5) through a cylinder connecting rod (16). The two sides of the bottom surface of the top fixing plate (1) are connected to the two sides of the connecting plate (5) through springs (3). The lower measuring roller bearing seat is fixed on the machine base. The lower part of the lower measuring roller bearing seat is made of slightly deformable metal, and a proximity sensor (18) is installed in the gap at the bottom. When the cylinder (15) pushes out, the end faces of the upper measuring roller (11) and the lower measuring roller (12) are tightly closed. Close contact; the spring (3) is sleeved on the linear bearing guide rod (6) and both ends are pressed by the shaft fixing seat (2) and the linear bearing (4). The top end of the linear bearing guide rod (6) passes through the shaft fixing seat (2) and is connected to the top fixing plate (1) by thread. The shaft fixing seat (2) is fixed to the top fixing plate (1) by bolts. The bottom end of the linear bearing guide rod (6) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (5) by the linear bearing (4). The linear bearing guide rod (6) includes a threaded head (19), a connecting rod (20) and a fixing pin (21) connected in sequence. The threaded head (19) is threaded on the top fixing plate (1) and the height adjustment range is 3mm. The connecting rod (20) passes through the shaft fixing seat (2), the spring (3), the linear bearing (4) and the connecting plate (5) in sequence.

2. The deformation-based pressure regulating and measuring roller device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper measuring roller bearing seat includes a split upper measuring roller bearing seat (7) and a lower measuring roller bearing seat (10) connected by bolts. The upper measuring roller bearing seat (7) is fixed to the connecting plate (5) by bolts. The two ends of the upper measuring roller shaft (9) of the upper measuring roller (11) are rotatably connected to the upper measuring roller bearing seat by a bearing (8). The lower measuring roller bearing seat includes a split lower measuring roller bearing seat (13) and a lower measuring roller bearing seat (14) connected by bolts. The two ends of the lower measuring roller shaft (12) are rotatably connected to the lower measuring roller bearing seat by a bearing (8). The proximity sensor (18) is installed at the bottom of the lower measuring roller bearing seat (14).

3. The deformation-based pressure regulating and measuring roller device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, An encoder (17) is coaxially mounted on one end of the lower measuring roller (12) via a coupling. The encoder (17) is connected to the QD62 via a 6-core shielded wire, and the QD62 signal is connected to the PLC.

4. The deformation-based pressure regulating and measuring roller device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The lower part (14) of the lower measuring roller bearing seat is made of nickel-titanium alloy. A gap is provided at the bottom of the lower part (14) of the lower measuring roller bearing seat, and a proximity sensor (18) with a trigger distance of 0.2mm is installed in the gap.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN209279946U

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    CN207636623U

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    CN213067054U