Auxiliary information receiving and reporting method and device

By acquiring network auxiliary information reported by the terminal, the handover and random access configuration of the satellite network is dynamically adjusted, which solves the problem of reduced configuration effectiveness in high-speed satellite movement scenarios and improves the success rate of handover and access.

CN115967999BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111185583.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-12
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In scenarios involving high-speed satellite movement, the effectiveness of network node configurations for terminal handover and random access is reduced, potentially leading to problems such as premature or late handover and random access failure.

Method used

By acquiring network auxiliary information reported by the terminal, the timing of adjusting the handover configuration information and random access configuration information is adjusted, including detecting parameters such as satellite signal quality, distance, and elevation angle, and dynamically adjusting the configuration of handover commands and random access resources.

Benefits of technology

It improves the effectiveness of network node configuration, reduces the probability of wireless link failure and random access failure, and optimizes the handover and access process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides an auxiliary information receiving and reporting method and device, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The auxiliary information receiving method is applied to a network side device and includes the following steps: acquiring network auxiliary information reported by a terminal, wherein the network auxiliary information includes switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N is a positive integer; and adjusting at least one of switching configuration information, a timing of a switching command and random access configuration information sent to the terminal according to the network auxiliary information. The technical scheme of the application can effectively improve the effectiveness of configuration information provided by a network node to a terminal.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to an auxiliary information receiving and reporting method and device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In related technologies, enhancement schemes for handover and random access processes in non-terrestrial networks (NTN) are discussed, but the effectiveness of the configurations corresponding to different processes configured by the network node to the terminal is rarely involved, and this problem is particularly important in the scenario of high-speed satellite movement, because in this scenario, the replacement speed of the serving satellite will be relatively frequent.

[0003] Because the satellite can move very fast, the effectiveness of some configurations configured by the network node to the terminal, such as configurations required for the handover process and configurations required for the random access process, can be reduced. For example, for the handover process, premature or late handover problems can occur, and for late handover execution, radio link failure (RLF) can occur. For the random access process, the terminal can always fail to access on the current random access resource or the probability of successful access can be very small. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an auxiliary information receiving and reporting method and device, which can improve the effectiveness of the configurations of the terminal by the network node.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide the technical solutions as follows:

[0006] In one aspect, an auxiliary information receiving method is provided, applied to a network side device, comprising:

[0007] Obtaining network assistance information reported by a terminal, the network assistance information comprising handover information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0008] Adjusting at least one of handover configuration information, a timing of a handover command, and random access configuration information sent to the terminal according to the network assistance information.

[0009] In some embodiments, the obtaining of the network assistance information reported by the terminal comprises any of the following:

[0010] Sending first indication information to the terminal, indicating that the terminal reports the network assistance information;

[0011] Receiving the network assistance information periodically reported by the terminal;

[0012] The terminal reports the network assistance information based on an event trigger.

[0013] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0014] The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after N consecutive handover completions, N being a positive integer;

[0015] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0016] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0017] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0018] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after N consecutive handover completions.

[0019] The value of N, the first threshold value, the second threshold value, the third threshold value, the fourth threshold value, and the first preset range are configured by a network side device to the terminal.

[0020] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0021] The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N consecutive times, N being a positive integer;

[0022] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N consecutive times;

[0023] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N consecutive times;

[0024] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N consecutive times;

[0025] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N consecutive times.

[0026] In some embodiments, the value of N, the fifth threshold value, the sixth threshold value, the seventh threshold value, the eighth threshold value, and the second preset range are configured by a network side device to the terminal.

[0027] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0028] a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold after a last N handover completions, N being a positive integer;

[0029] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold after the last N handover completions;

[0030] a duration that a distance from the terminal to an edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold after the last N handover completions;

[0031] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold after the last N handover completions;

[0032] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after the last N handover completions.

[0033] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0034] a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold when starting to perform a handover to completing the handover for the last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0035] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold when starting to perform a handover to completing the handover for the last N times;

[0036] a duration that a distance from the terminal to an edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold when starting to perform a handover to completing the handover for the last N times;

[0037] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold when starting to perform a handover to completing the handover for the last N times;

[0038] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when starting to perform a handover to completing the handover for the last N times;

[0039] requesting to adjust a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0040] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0041] receiving, by the network, the duration associated with the network assistance information reported by the terminal after the last N handover completions;

[0042] determining whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold exceeds a twelfth threshold;

[0043] if so, adjusting, by the network, the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backward.

[0044] In some embodiments, the network receives the duration associated with the network assistance information from the terminal for the last N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0045] determines whether the number of times that the duration is greater than the thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value;

[0046] If yes, the network adjusts the handover configuration information and / or the sending time of the handover command.

[0047] In some embodiments, the eleventh threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the relative moving speed of the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed. The smaller the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the eleventh threshold value.

[0048] The twelfth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the service data type transmitted with the terminal. The higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the twelfth threshold value.

[0049] The thirteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the relative moving speed of the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed. The smaller the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the thirteenth threshold value.

[0050] The fourteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the service data type transmitted with the terminal. The higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the fourteenth threshold value.

[0051] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes any of the following:

[0052] The total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0053] The statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0054] The probability or number of times of failing to attempt random access in a preset time period;

[0055] The probability or number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0056] The probability or number of times of failing to attempt random access in a statistical number of consecutive times of attempting random access;

[0057] The probability or number of times of successfully accessing in a statistical number of consecutive times of attempting random access.

[0058] In some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0059] determining that the statistical time length of the terminal is less than a fifteenth threshold value, and instructing the terminal to report a new statistical time length;

[0060] determining that the terminal statistical time length is greater than a sixteenth threshold value and a probability of successful access of the terminal in the statistical time length is less than a seventeenth threshold value, instructing the terminal to report a new statistical time length, and reconfiguring a new random access resource for the terminal;

[0061] determining that the terminal statistical time length is greater than or equal to a fifteenth threshold value and less than or equal to a sixteenth threshold value, and a probability of successful access of the terminal in a preset time period is less than a seventeenth threshold value or a probability of failure is greater than an eighteenth threshold value, and configuring a new random access resource for the terminal.

[0062] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0063] comparing a probability or a number of failures in a statistical number of consecutive random access attempts with a nineteenth threshold value, and determining whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal according to a comparison result;

[0064] comparing a probability or a number of successes in a statistical number of consecutive random access attempts with a twentieth threshold value, and determining whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal according to a comparison result.

[0065] The embodiments of the present application also provide an auxiliary information reporting method applied to a terminal, comprising:

[0066] reporting network auxiliary information to a network side device, the network auxiliary information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N being a positive integer.

[0067] In some embodiments, reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device comprises any of the following:

[0068] receiving first indication information of the network side device, and reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device according to the first indication information;

[0069] periodically reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device;

[0070] reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device based on an event trigger.

[0071] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0072] the terminal detects that a signal quality of a source serving satellite after completion of consecutive N times of switching is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0073] the terminal detects that a distance of the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite after completion of consecutive N times of switching is less than a second threshold value;

[0074] the terminal detects that a distance of the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completion of consecutive N times of switching is greater than a third threshold value.

[0075] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0076] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after N consecutive handover completions.

[0077] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0078] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion, N being a positive integer;

[0079] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion;

[0080] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion;

[0081] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion;

[0082] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion.

[0083] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0084] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after N consecutive handover completions, N being a positive integer;

[0085] a duration for which the distance between the terminal and the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0086] a duration for which the distance between the terminal and the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0087] a duration for which the distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0088] a duration for which the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after N consecutive handover completions.

[0089] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0090] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion, N being a positive integer;

[0091] a duration that a distance between the terminal and a source serving satellite coverage center is greater than a sixth threshold value from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0092] a duration that a distance between the terminal and a source serving satellite coverage edge is less than a seventh threshold value from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0093] a duration that a distance between the terminal and a source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0094] a duration that an elevation angle of a source serving satellite is out of a second preset range from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0095] requesting to adjust a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0096] In some embodiments, a duration associated with the network assistance information is determined after the handover is completed in the last N times;

[0097] whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value is determined;

[0098] if yes, the second indication information is sent to the network side device to request to adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backward.

[0099] In some embodiments, a duration associated with the network assistance information is determined from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0100] whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value is determined;

[0101] if yes, the second indication information is sent to the network side device to request to adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command forward.

[0102] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises any of the following:

[0103] a total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0104] a statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0105] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a preset time period;

[0106] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0107] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access;

[0108] A probability or a number of successful accesses within a statistical number of consecutive attempts of random access.

[0109] Embodiments of the present application also provide an auxiliary information receiving device, applied to a network side device, comprising a processor and a transceiver,

[0110] The transceiver is configured to acquire network auxiliary information reported by a terminal, the network auxiliary information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0111] The processor is configured to adjust at least one of switching configuration information, a timing of a switching command and random access configuration information sent to the terminal according to the network auxiliary information.

[0112] In some embodiments, the transceiver is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:

[0113] Send first indication information to the terminal, indicating that the terminal reports the network auxiliary information;

[0114] Receive the network auxiliary information reported by the terminal periodically;

[0115] Receive the network auxiliary information reported by the terminal based on an event trigger.

[0116] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0117] The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching for N times is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0118] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching for N times is less than a second threshold value;

[0119] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching for N times is greater than a third threshold value;

[0120] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching for N times is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0121] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching for N times is within a first preset range.

[0122] The value of N, the first threshold value, the second threshold value, the third threshold value, the fourth threshold value and the first preset range are configured by the network side device to the terminal.

[0123] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0124] The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0125] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0126] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0127] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0128] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover.

[0129] In some embodiments, the value of N, the fifth threshold value, the sixth threshold value, the seventh threshold value, the eighth threshold value, and the second preset range are configured by a network side device to the terminal.

[0130] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes at least one of:

[0131] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after completing the handover for N times, N being a positive integer;

[0132] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after completing the handover for N times;

[0133] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after completing the handover for N times;

[0134] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after completing the handover for N times;

[0135] a duration for which the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after completing the handover for N times.

[0136] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes at least one of:

[0137] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover, N being a positive integer;

[0138] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0139] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0140] a duration that a distance between the terminal and a source service satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from a time when a handover starts to be performed to a time when the handover is completed in the last N times;

[0141] a duration that an elevation angle of a source service satellite is out of a second preset range from a time when a handover starts to be performed to a time when the handover is completed in the last N times;

[0142] request a second indication information of an adjustment of a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0143] In some embodiments, the transceiver is specifically configured to receive, from the terminal, a duration associated with the network assistance information after the handover is completed in the last N times;

[0144] The processor is specifically configured to determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value, and if so, adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command by the network.

[0145] In some embodiments, the transceiver is specifically configured to receive, from the terminal, a duration associated with the network assistance information from a time when a handover starts to be performed to a time when the handover is completed in the last N times;

[0146] The processor is specifically configured to determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value, and if so, adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command by the network.

[0147] In some embodiments, the eleventh threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a satellite service remaining time and / or a relative moving speed between a satellite moving speed and a terminal moving speed, and the smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the eleventh threshold value;

[0148] The twelfth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a QoS of a service data type transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the twelfth threshold value.

[0149] The thirteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a satellite service remaining time and / or a relative moving speed between a satellite moving speed and a terminal moving speed, and the smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the thirteenth threshold value;

[0150] The fourteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a QoS of a service data type transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the fourteenth threshold value.

[0151] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes any of the following:

[0152] a total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0153] a statistical length of time in which the terminal attempts random access within a preset time period;

[0154] a probability or number of times of failure of the terminal attempting random access within the preset time period;

[0155] a probability or number of times of success of the terminal attempting random access within the preset time period;

[0156] a probability or number of times of failure of the terminal attempting random access within a statistical number of times of consecutive attempts of random access;

[0157] a probability or number of times of success of the terminal attempting random access within the statistical number of times of consecutive attempts of random access.

[0158] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0159] determine that the statistical length of time of the terminal is less than a fifteenth threshold value, and instruct the terminal to report a new statistical length of time;

[0160] determine that the statistical length of time of the terminal is greater than a sixteenth threshold value, and a probability of success of the terminal attempting random access within the statistical length of time is less than a seventeenth threshold value, and instruct the terminal to report a new statistical length of time and reconfigure the terminal with new random access resources;

[0161] determine that the statistical length of time of the terminal is greater than or equal to the fifteenth threshold value and less than or equal to the sixteenth threshold value, and a probability of success of the terminal attempting random access within a preset time period is less than the seventeenth threshold value or a probability of failure is greater than an eighteenth threshold value, and reconfigure the terminal with new random access resources.

[0162] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0163] compare the probability or number of times of failure of the terminal attempting random access within the statistical number of times of consecutive attempts of random access with a nineteenth threshold value, and determine whether to reconfigure the terminal with new random access resources according to a comparison result;

[0164] compare the probability or number of times of success of the terminal attempting random access within the statistical number of times of consecutive attempts of random access with a twentieth threshold value, and determine whether to reconfigure the terminal with new random access resources according to a comparison result.

[0165] Embodiments of the present application also provide an auxiliary information reporting device applied to a terminal, comprising a processor and a transceiver,

[0166] the transceiver is configured to report network auxiliary information to a network side device, the network auxiliary information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, and N is a positive integer.

[0167] In some embodiments, the transceiver is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:

[0168] receiving first indication information of a network side device, and reporting the network assistance information to the network side device according to the first indication information;

[0169] periodically reporting the network assistance information to the network side device;

[0170] reporting the network assistance information to the network side device based on an event trigger.

[0171] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0172] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing continuous N times of handover is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0173] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite after completing continuous N times of handover is less than a second threshold value;

[0174] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completing continuous N times of handover is greater than a third threshold value;

[0175] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completing continuous N times of handover is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0176] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after completing continuous N times of handover is within a first preset range.

[0177] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0178] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for continuous N times is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0179] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for continuous N times is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0180] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for continuous N times is less than a seventh threshold value;

[0181] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for continuous N times is greater than an eighth threshold value;

[0182] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for continuous N times is outside a second preset range.

[0183] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0184] the duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing the last N times of handover is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0185] a duration that a distance between the terminal and a center of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time recently;

[0186] a duration that a distance between the terminal and an edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time recently;

[0187] a duration that a distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time recently;

[0188] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time recently.

[0189] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0190] a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the Nth time recently, N being a positive integer;

[0191] a duration that a distance between the terminal and a center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the Nth time recently;

[0192] a duration that a distance between the terminal and an edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the Nth time recently;

[0193] a duration that a distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the Nth time recently;

[0194] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the Nth time recently;

[0195] requesting to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0196] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time recently, and determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value, and send the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backward if the number of times exceeds the twelfth threshold value.

[0197] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the Nth time recently, and determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value, and send the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command forward if the number of times exceeds the fourteenth threshold value.

[0198] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises any of the following:

[0199] a total number of times of attempting random access within a preset time period;

[0200] a statistical time length of attempting random access within a preset time period;

[0201] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access within a preset time period;

[0202] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access within a preset time period;

[0203] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access within a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access;

[0204] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing within a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

[0205] Embodiments of the present application also provide an assistance information receiving device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; the processor implements the assistance information receiving method as above when executing the program.

[0206] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to acquire network assistance information reported by a terminal, the network assistance information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N being a positive integer; and adjust a timing of switching configuration information and / or a switching command sent to the terminal and / or random access information according to the network assistance information.

[0207] The processor is specifically configured to perform any of the following:

[0208] send first indication information to the terminal, the first indication information indicating that the terminal reports the network assistance information;

[0209] receive the network assistance information reported by the terminal periodically;

[0210] receive the network assistance information reported by the terminal based on an event trigger.

[0211] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0212] the terminal detects that a signal quality of a source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is greater than a first threshold, N being a positive integer;

[0213] the terminal detects that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is less than a second threshold;

[0214] the terminal detects that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is greater than a third threshold;

[0215] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0216] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after N consecutive handover completions.

[0217] the value of N, the first threshold value, the second threshold value, the third threshold value, the fourth threshold value, and the first preset range are configured by a network side device to the terminal.

[0218] In some embodiments, the event includes at least one of:

[0219] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion;

[0220] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion;

[0221] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion;

[0222] the terminal detects that the distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion;

[0223] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when N consecutive handovers are performed from start to completion.

[0224] In some embodiments, the value of N, the fifth threshold value, the sixth threshold value, the seventh threshold value, the eighth threshold value, and the second preset range are configured by a network side device to the terminal.

[0225] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes at least one of:

[0226] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after N consecutive handover completions, N being a positive integer;

[0227] a duration for which the distance between the terminal and the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0228] a duration for which the distance between the terminal and the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0229] a duration for which the distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after N consecutive handover completions;

[0230] a duration for which the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after N consecutive handover completions.

[0231] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0232] a duration of the last N times that a signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0233] a duration of the last N times that a distance from the terminal to a center of coverage of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0234] a duration of the last N times that a distance from the terminal to an edge of coverage of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is less than a seventh threshold value;

[0235] a duration of the last N times that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is greater than an eighth threshold value;

[0236] a duration of the last N times that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is out of a second preset range;

[0237] a second indication information requesting to adjust a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0238] In some embodiments, the processor is specifically configured to receive, from the terminal, a duration associated with the network assistance information in the last N times of completing the handover; determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value; and if so, adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backward by the network.

[0239] In some embodiments, the processor is specifically configured to receive, from the terminal, a duration associated with the network assistance information in the last N times of starting to perform the handover to completing the handover; determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value; and if so, adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command forward by the network.

[0240] In some embodiments, the eleventh threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a satellite service remaining time and / or a relative moving speed between a satellite moving speed and a terminal moving speed, and the smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the eleventh threshold value.

[0241] The twelfth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a QoS of a service data type transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the twelfth threshold value.

[0242] The thirteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the satellite service remaining time and / or the relative moving speed of the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed, the smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the thirteenth threshold value.

[0243] The fourteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the transmitted service data type of the terminal, the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the fourteenth threshold value.

[0244] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes any of the following:

[0245] The total number of attempts to random access in a preset time period;

[0246] The statistical time length of attempts to random access in a preset time period;

[0247] The probability or number of failures of attempts to random access in a preset time period;

[0248] The probability or number of successes of attempts to random access in a preset time period;

[0249] The probability or number of failures in a statistical number of consecutive attempts to random access;

[0250] The probability or number of successes in a statistical number of consecutive attempts to random access.

[0251] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0252] Determine that the terminal statistical time length is less than a fifteenth threshold value, indicating that the terminal reports a new statistical time length;

[0253] Determine that the terminal statistical time length is greater than a sixteenth threshold value, and the probability of successful access of the terminal in the statistical time length is less than a seventeenth threshold value, indicating that the terminal reports a new statistical time length, and reconfigures a new random access resource for the terminal;

[0254] Determine that the terminal statistical time length is greater than or equal to the fifteenth threshold value and less than or equal to the sixteenth threshold value, and the probability of successful access of the terminal in a preset time period is less than the seventeenth threshold value or the probability of failure is greater than an eighteenth threshold value, and configure a new random access resource for the terminal.

[0255] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0256] Compare the probability or number of failures in a statistical number of consecutive attempts to random access with a nineteenth threshold value, and determine whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal according to the comparison result;

[0257] The probability or number of successful attempts of random access within a statistical number of times of continuous random access is compared with a twentieth threshold value, and whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal is determined according to a comparison result.

[0258] The embodiment of the application further provides an auxiliary information receiving device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; the processor implements the auxiliary information reporting method as above when executing the program.

[0259] The processor is configured to report network auxiliary information to a network side device, wherein the network auxiliary information comprises switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, and N is a positive integer.

[0260] In some embodiments, the processor is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:

[0261] The processor is configured to report the network auxiliary information to the network side device according to first indication information of the network side device;

[0262] The processor is configured to periodically report the network auxiliary information to the network side device;

[0263] The processor is configured to report the network auxiliary information to the network side device based on an event trigger.

[0264] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0265] The processor is configured to detect that signal quality of a source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is greater than a first threshold value, and N is a positive integer;

[0266] The processor is configured to detect that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is less than a second threshold value;

[0267] The processor is configured to detect that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is greater than a third threshold value;

[0268] The processor is configured to detect that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0269] The processor is configured to detect that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite after completion of the last N times of switching is within a first preset range.

[0270] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0271] The processor is configured to detect that signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform switching to completing switching in the last N times is less than a fifth threshold value, and N is a positive integer;

[0272] The processor is configured to detect that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite when starting to perform switching to completing switching in the last N times is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0273] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0274] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0275] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover.

[0276] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0277] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after completing the handover for N times, N being a positive integer;

[0278] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after completing the handover for N times;

[0279] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after completing the handover for N times;

[0280] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after completing the handover for N times;

[0281] a duration for which the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after completing the handover for N times.

[0282] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0283] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover, N being a positive integer;

[0284] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0285] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0286] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0287] a duration for which the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range continuously N times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover.

[0288] a second indication information for requesting to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0289] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information after the last N handovers; determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value; and if so, send the second indication information to the network-side device to request backward adjustment of a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0290] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information from the start of the last N handovers to the completion of the handover; determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value; and if so, send the second indication information to the network-side device to request forward adjustment of a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0291] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises any of the following:

[0292] a total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0293] a statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0294] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a preset time period;

[0295] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0296] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a statistical number of consecutive times of attempting random access;

[0297] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a statistical number of consecutive times of attempting random access.

[0298] Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the above method.

[0299] Embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0300] In the above scheme, the terminal reports the network assistance information to the network-side device, and the network assistance information comprises the last several times of handover information and / or random access information, so that the network-side device can determine whether to adjust the time of sending the handover configuration information and / or the handover command to the terminal and / or the random access configuration information according to the network assistance information, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0301] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the network-side device determining forward adjustment of the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0302] Figure 2 A schematic diagram for adjusting the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command in the backward direction according to the terminal of the embodiment of the application;

[0303] Figure 3 A schematic diagram for adjusting the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command in the forward direction according to the network side device of the embodiment of the application;

[0304] Figure 4 A schematic diagram for adjusting the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command in the forward direction according to the terminal of the embodiment of the application;

[0305] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the embodiment of the application;

[0306] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the composition of the device of the embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0307] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0308] The embodiment of the application provides an auxiliary information receiving and reporting method and device, which can improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0309] The embodiment of the application provides an auxiliary information receiving method, which is applied to a network side device and includes the following steps.

[0310] Obtaining network auxiliary information reported by a terminal, wherein the network auxiliary information includes handover information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, and N is a positive integer;

[0311] Adjusting at least one of the sending time of handover configuration information and / or handover command and random access configuration information to the terminal according to the network auxiliary information.

[0312] In the embodiment, the terminal reports the network auxiliary information to the network side device, and the network auxiliary information includes the handover information and / or random access information in the last several times, so that the network side device can determine whether to adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or handover command and / or random access configuration information to the terminal according to the network auxiliary information, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0313] In some embodiments, the obtaining of the network auxiliary information reported by the terminal includes any of the following:

[0314] Sending first indication information to the terminal, which indicates that the terminal reports the network auxiliary information;

[0315] receiving the network assistance information periodically reported by the terminal;

[0316] receiving the network assistance information event-triggered reported by the terminal.

[0317] In this embodiment, when the network side device needs to obtain the network assistance information, the terminal can be instructed to report by the first indication information. The terminal can periodically report the network assistance information, or report the network assistance information after a preset event occurs.

[0318] In some embodiments, the event triggering the terminal to report the network assistance information can include at least one of the following:

[0319] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times in succession is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0320] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times in succession is less than a second threshold value;

[0321] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times in succession is greater than a third threshold value;

[0322] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times in succession is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0323] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times in succession is within a first preset range.

[0324] The value of N, the first threshold value, the second threshold value, the third threshold value, the fourth threshold value, and the first preset range are configured to the terminal by the network side device. In this way, the network side device can flexibly configure the event triggering the terminal to report the network assistance information.

[0325] In some embodiments, the event triggering the terminal to report the network assistance information can include at least one of the following:

[0326] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times in succession is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0327] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times in succession is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0328] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times in succession is less than a seventh threshold value;

[0329] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times in succession is greater than an eighth threshold value;

[0330] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is out of the second preset range when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N times in succession.

[0331] In some embodiments, the value of N, the fifth threshold value, the sixth threshold value, the seventh threshold value, the eighth threshold value, and the value of the second preset range are configured to the terminal by the network side device. In this way, the network side device can flexibly configure the event of triggering the terminal to report the network assistance information.

[0332] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes at least one of the following:

[0333] The duration that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing handover for N times in succession is greater than the first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0334] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite after completing handover for N times in succession is less than the second threshold value;

[0335] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completing handover for N times in succession is greater than the third threshold value;

[0336] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completing handover for N times in succession is less than the fourth threshold value;

[0337] The duration that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after completing handover for N times in succession is within the first preset range.

[0338] The network side device can determine whether to adjust the handover configuration information sent to the terminal, the timing of the handover command, and / or the random access configuration information according to the network assistance information, so as to improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0339] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes at least one of the following:

[0340] The duration that the signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N times in succession is less than the fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0341] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N times in succession is greater than the sixth threshold value;

[0342] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N times in succession is less than the seventh threshold value;

[0343] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when starting to perform handover to completing handover for N times in succession is greater than the eighth threshold value;

[0344] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range from a time when the switching starts to a time when the switching is completed in the last N times;

[0345] request a second indication information of an adjustment of a sending time of the switching configuration information and / or the switching command.

[0346] The network-side device can determine whether to adjust the switching configuration information, the sending time of the switching command and / or the random access configuration information sent to the terminal according to the network assistance information, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0347] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0348] receiving a duration associated with the network assistance information reported by the terminal after the switching is completed in the last N times;

[0349] determining whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value;

[0350] If yes, the network adjusts the sending time of the switching configuration information and / or the switching command backward.

[0351] The duration associated with the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0352] a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after the switching is completed in the last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0353] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a center of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after the switching is completed in the last N times;

[0354] a duration that a distance from the terminal to an edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after the switching is completed in the last N times;

[0355] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after the switching is completed in the last N times;

[0356] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after the switching is completed in the last N times.

[0357] In this way, the network-side device can determine whether to adjust the switching configuration information and / or the sending time of the switching command sent to the terminal according to the duration associated with the network assistance information, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0358] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0359] determining whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value;

[0360] If yes, the network adjusts the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0361] In this way, the network side device can determine whether to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command to the terminal according to the duration associated with the network assistance information, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0362] The duration associated with the network assistance information includes at least one of:

[0363] The duration of the last N times when the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than the fifth threshold value from the start of the execution of the handover to the completion of the handover, N being a positive integer;

[0364] The duration of the last N times when the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than the sixth threshold value from the start of the execution of the handover to the completion of the handover;

[0365] The duration of the last N times when the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than the seventh threshold value from the start of the execution of the handover to the completion of the handover;

[0366] The duration of the last N times when the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than the eighth threshold value from the start of the execution of the handover to the completion of the handover;

[0367] The duration of the last N times when the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside the second preset range from the start of the execution of the handover to the completion of the handover.

[0368] In this way, the network side device can accurately determine whether to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command to the terminal, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0369] In some embodiments, the eleventh threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the relative moving speed of the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed, and the smaller the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the eleventh threshold value;

[0370] The twelfth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the type of service data transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the twelfth threshold value.

[0371] The thirteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the relative moving speed of the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed, and the smaller the remaining time of the satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the thirteenth threshold value;

[0372] The fourteenth threshold is determined by the network-side device based on the QoS of the data type of the service transmitted to the terminal. The higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the fourteenth threshold.

[0373] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes any of the following:

[0374] The total number of random access attempts within a preset time period;

[0375] The statistical duration of random access attempts within a preset time period;

[0376] The probability or number of times a random access attempt fails within a preset time period;

[0377] The probability or number of times a random connection attempt is successfully made within a preset time period;

[0378] The probability or number of times a random access attempt fails within a statistically defined number of consecutive attempts;

[0379] The probability or number of successful access attempts within a statistically significant number of consecutive random access attempts.

[0380] In some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0381] If the terminal's statistical time length is determined to be less than the fifteenth threshold, the terminal is instructed to report a new statistical time length.

[0382] If the statistical time length of the terminal is determined to be greater than the sixteenth threshold, and the probability of the terminal successfully accessing the network within the statistical time length is less than the seventeenth threshold, the terminal is instructed to report a new statistical time length, and new random access resources are reconfigured for the terminal.

[0383] If the terminal's statistical time length is greater than or equal to the fifteenth threshold and less than or equal to the sixteenth threshold, and the probability of the terminal successfully accessing the network within the preset time period is less than the seventeenth threshold or the probability of failure is greater than the eighteenth threshold, then new random access resources are configured for the terminal.

[0384] This allows network-side devices to accurately determine whether to configure new random access resources for the terminal, improving the effectiveness of the configurations provided to the terminal by the network node.

[0385] In some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0386] The probability or number of failures within the statistical count of consecutive random access attempts is compared with the nineteenth threshold, and a decision is made based on the comparison result as to whether to configure new random access resources for the terminal.

[0387] The probability or number of successful random access attempts within a statistical count is compared with the twentieth threshold, and a decision is made based on the comparison result to configure new random access resources for the terminal.

[0388] Thus, the network side device can accurately determine whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0389] The embodiment of the present application also provides an auxiliary information reporting method applied to a terminal, comprising:

[0390] reporting network auxiliary information to a network side device, wherein the network auxiliary information comprises switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, and N is a positive integer.

[0391] In the embodiment, the terminal reports the network auxiliary information to the network side device, and the network auxiliary information comprises the switching information and / or the random access information in the last several times, so that the network side device can determine whether to adjust the timing of the switching configuration information and / or the switching command and / or the random access configuration information sent to the terminal according to the network auxiliary information, and improve the effectiveness of the configuration provided by the network node to the terminal.

[0392] In some embodiments, reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device comprises any of the following:

[0393] receiving first indication information of the network side device, and reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device according to the first indication information;

[0394] periodically reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device;

[0395] reporting the network auxiliary information to the network side device based on an event trigger.

[0396] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0397] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after the completion of the continuous N times of switching is greater than a first threshold value, and N is a positive integer;

[0398] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite after the completion of the continuous N times of switching is less than a second threshold value;

[0399] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite after the completion of the continuous N times of switching is greater than a third threshold value;

[0400] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the completion of the continuous N times of switching is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0401] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after the completion of the continuous N times of switching is within a first preset range.

[0402] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0403] The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover, N being a positive integer;

[0404] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover;

[0405] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover;

[0406] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover;

[0407] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover.

[0408] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0409] A duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after completing handover for N consecutive times, N being a positive integer;

[0410] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after completing handover for N consecutive times;

[0411] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after completing handover for N consecutive times;

[0412] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after completing handover for N consecutive times;

[0413] A duration for which the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after completing handover for N consecutive times.

[0414] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0415] A duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover, N being a positive integer;

[0416] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover;

[0417] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover;

[0418] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform handover to completing handover;

[0419] a duration that a zenith angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0420] requesting to adjust a sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0421] In some embodiments, determining a duration associated with the network assistance information after the handover is completed in the last N times;

[0422] judging whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value;

[0423] if yes, sending the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backward.

[0424] The duration associated with the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0425] a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0426] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0427] a duration that a distance from the terminal to an edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0428] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0429] a duration that a zenith angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times.

[0430] In some embodiments, determining a duration associated with the network assistance information from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0431] judging whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value;

[0432] if yes, sending the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command forward.

[0433] The duration associated with the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0434] a duration of N times recently from starting to perform the switching to completing the switching, a signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0435] a duration of N times recently from starting to perform the switching to completing the switching, a distance from the terminal to a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0436] a duration of N times recently from starting to perform the switching to completing the switching, a distance from the terminal to an edge of a coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value;

[0437] a duration of N times recently from starting to perform the switching to completing the switching, a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value;

[0438] a duration of N times recently from starting to perform the switching to completing the switching, an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is out of a second preset range.

[0439] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises any of the following:

[0440] a total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0441] a statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0442] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a preset time period;

[0443] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0444] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access;

[0445] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

[0446] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0447] 1. For the problem of early switching:

[0448] Based on the network side (i.e. network side device), whether to adjust the switching configuration information and / or the sending time of the switching command can be determined:

[0449] Optionally, the terminal periodically reports the network assistance information, and the network side device determines whether the switching configuration information sent to the terminal and / or the time of the switching command needs to be re-adjusted according to the network assistance information.

[0450] Alternatively, the network side device instructs the terminal to report the network assistance information every period of time, so as to determine whether the switching configuration information sent to the terminal and / or the time of the switching command needs to be re-adjusted.

[0451] Or the terminal reports network assistance information to the network based on event triggering, and the event can be at least one of the following:

[0452] The terminal detects that the signal quality (RSRP / RSRQ) of the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is greater than a certain threshold value;

[0453] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is less than a certain threshold value;

[0454] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is greater than a certain threshold value;

[0455] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is less than a certain threshold value;

[0456] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is within a certain range.

[0457] The specific number of "several times" of the above different events and the corresponding threshold value and / or range are configured by the network side to the terminal

[0458] Based on the terminal, it can be determined whether to adjust the handover configuration information and / or the sending time of the handover command:

[0459] Optionally, the terminal periodically determines whether to request the network side to adjust the handover configuration information and / or the sending time of the handover command sent to the terminal according to the related threshold value configured by the network side, and if the terminal side determines that it is necessary, it requests the network side to adjust the handover configuration information and / or the sending time of the handover command sent to the terminal;

[0460] Or the terminal determines whether to request the network side to adjust the handover configuration information and / or the sending time of the handover command sent to the terminal according to the related threshold value configured by the network side based on event triggering, and if the terminal side determines that it is necessary, it requests the network side to adjust the handover configuration information and / or the sending time of the handover command sent to the terminal, and the event is described above based on the network side decision.

[0461] Among them, the network assistance information should at least include at least one of the following:

[0462] The duration that the signal quality RSRP / RSRQ of the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is greater than a certain threshold value;

[0463] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is less than a certain threshold value;

[0464] The duration that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite after several consecutive handover completions is greater than a certain threshold value;

[0465] the duration that the distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a certain threshold after the last completed handover;

[0466] the duration that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a certain range after the last completed handover.

[0467] the number of times and the corresponding threshold in the above different assistance information are configured by the network side

[0468] For example, as shown in the above reporting the elevation angle assistance information and the network side determining, it includes: Figure 1

[0469] Step 1: the terminal reports the duration that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a certain range after the last completed handover;

[0470] Step 2: the network side determines whether the number of times that the duration is greater than a certain threshold 11 exceeds a threshold 12;

[0471] Step 3: the terminal adjusts the handover configuration and / or the sending timing of the handover command backward.

[0472] The elevation angle range in step 1 and the thresholds 11, 12 in step 2 are configured by the network side.

[0473] The determination method of the threshold 11: the network side determines according to the relative moving speed of the satellite service remaining time (calculated by the terminal according to the terminal position information, satellite ephemeris information and terminal moving speed, and reported to the network side by the terminal) and / or satellite moving speed (contained in satellite ephemeris information) and terminal moving speed, the smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the threshold 11 should be.

[0474] The determination method of the threshold 12: the network side determines according to the QoS of the main service data type transmitted with the terminal, if the QoS requirement is higher, the value of the threshold 12 should be smaller.

[0475] For example, as shown in the above reporting the elevation angle assistance information and the terminal side determining, it includes: Figure 2

[0476] Step 1: the network side configures the comparison threshold 11 of the duration and the comparison threshold 12 of the number of times that the duration is greater than a certain threshold 11 to the terminal;

[0477] Step 2: the terminal side determines whether the number of times that the duration that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a certain range after the last completed handover is greater than a certain threshold 11 exceeds a threshold 12;

[0478] Step 3: the terminal side requests the network side to adjust the handover configuration and / or the sending timing of the handover command backward.​​

[0479] Step4: The network side receives the request from the terminal side, and executes the sending timing adjustment of the handover configuration and / or handover command.

[0480] 2. For the problem of too late handover:

[0481] Based on the network side (i.e. network side device) can determine whether to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or handover command:

[0482] Optionally, the terminal periodically reports the network assistance information to the network, and the network side re-adjusts the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or handover command to the terminal.

[0483] Or, the network side indicates the terminal to report the network assistance information every period of time, so as to determine whether the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or handover command to the terminal needs to be re-adjusted.

[0484] Or the terminal reports the network assistance information based on event triggering, and the event can be at least one of the following:

[0485] The terminal detects that the signal quality (RSRP / RSRQ) of the source service satellite is less than a certain threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for several times in succession;

[0486] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source service satellite is greater than a certain threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for several times in succession;

[0487] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source service satellite is less than a certain threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for several times in succession;

[0488] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source service satellite is greater than a certain threshold value when starting to perform handover to completing handover for several times in succession;

[0489] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source service satellite is outside a certain range when starting to perform handover to completing handover for several times in succession.

[0490] The specific number of times of the above different events "for several times in succession" and the corresponding threshold value and / or range are configured to the terminal by the network side

[0491] Based on the terminal can determine whether to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or handover command:

[0492] Optionally, the terminal periodically determines whether the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or handover command to the terminal needs to be adjusted according to the related threshold value configured by the network side, and if the terminal side determines that it needs to be adjusted, the terminal side requests the network side to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or handover command to the terminal.

[0493] Or the terminal determines whether to request the network side to adjust the switching configuration information and / or the switching command based on the event triggered according to the relevant threshold value configured by the network side, and if the terminal side determines that it is necessary, it requests the network side to adjust the switching configuration information and / or the switching command sent to the terminal. The time of the event is based on the description in the network side decision above.

[0494] The network assistance information should at least include the following at least one:

[0495] The duration of the signal quality RSRP / RSRQ of the source service satellite being less than a certain threshold value from the start of the execution of the switching to the completion of the switching in the last few times;

[0496] The duration of the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source service satellite being greater than a certain threshold value from the start of the execution of the switching to the completion of the switching in the last few times;

[0497] The duration of the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source service satellite being less than a certain threshold value from the start of the execution of the switching to the completion of the switching in the last few times;

[0498] The duration of the distance from the terminal to the source service satellite being greater than a certain threshold value from the start of the execution of the switching to the completion of the switching in the last few times;

[0499] The duration of the elevation angle of the source service satellite being outside a certain range from the start of the execution of the switching to the completion of the switching in the last few times.

[0500] The number of statistics and the corresponding threshold value in the above different assistance information are configured by the network side.

[0501] The above reports the distance from the terminal to the source service satellite assistance information and is decided by the network side, as shown in Figure 3 , including:

[0502] Step 1: The terminal reports the duration of the distance from the terminal to the source service satellite being greater than a certain threshold value 8 from the start of the execution of the switching to the completion of the switching in the last few times;

[0503] Step 2: The network side determines whether the number of times that the duration is greater than a certain threshold value 13 exceeds a threshold value 14;

[0504] Step 3: The terminal adjusts the sending time of the switching configuration and / or the switching command.

[0505] Wherein the threshold values 8, 13, and 14 are configured by the network side.

[0506] The determination method of threshold 13: determined by the network side according to the relative moving speed between the satellite service remaining time (calculated by the terminal according to the terminal position information, satellite ephemeris information and terminal moving speed, and reported to the network side by the terminal) and / or satellite moving speed (contained in the satellite ephemeris information) and terminal moving speed. The smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of threshold 13 should be.

[0507] The determination method of threshold 14: determined by the network side according to the QoS of the main service data type transmitted with the terminal. The higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of threshold 14 should be.

[0508] The above reports the terminal to the source service satellite distance auxiliary information and is determined by the terminal side. As shown in Figure 4 , including:

[0509] Step 1: The network side configures the terminal with the duration comparison threshold 13 and the number of times the duration greater than a certain threshold 13 is greater than a certain threshold 14.

[0510] Step 2: The terminal determines whether the number of times the duration greater than a certain threshold 13 from the start of the handover to the completion of the handover is greater than a certain threshold 13 is greater than a certain threshold 14.

[0511] Step 3: The terminal side requests the network side to forward adjust the handover configuration and / or the sending time of the handover command.

[0512] Step 4: After receiving the request from the terminal side, the network side executes the forward adjustment of the handover configuration and / or the sending time of the handover command.

[0513] 3. For the problem that random access always fails or the access success probability is low.

[0514] If the terminal always fails in random access or the probability of successful access is very small within a period of time, the terminal reports the network assistance information to the network node (i.e. the network side device) to request new random access resource configuration.

[0515] The network assistance information should at least include: the total number of attempts to random access within a period of time or the probability or number of failed or successful access without limiting the length of the statistical time;

[0516] Alternatively, without limiting the length of the statistical time, the network side can directly instruct the terminal to report the probability or number of failed or successful access within a certain number of consecutive attempts to random access.

[0517] The network side adjusts according to the assistance information reported by the terminal: the judgment method for the case of limiting the length of the statistical time is as follows:

[0518] 1) The network node determines that the statistical duration of the terminal is too short (such as a scenario where satellite coverage is discontinuous), and indicates a new statistical duration value for the terminal;

[0519] 2) The network node determines that the statistical duration of the terminal is too long (such as a scenario where satellite coverage is relatively dense), and the probability of successful access of the terminal within the time period is less than a certain threshold (or the probability of access failure is greater than a certain threshold), and the network indicates a new statistical duration value for the terminal and reconfigures new random access resources for the terminal;

[0520] 3) Under the premise that the network node determines that the statistical duration of the terminal is reasonable, the network node determines that the probability of successful access of the terminal within a period of time is less than a certain threshold (or the probability of access failure is greater than a certain threshold), and reconfigures new random access resources for the terminal.

[0521] The determination of the reasonableness of the statistical duration in the above 1) to 3) is determined by the network side according to constellation deployment information and / or ephemeris information, such as the more sparse the constellation deployment, the longer the statistical duration should be.

[0522] For the case of not limiting the statistical duration, the network side compares the probability or number of failed or successful access within a certain number of consecutive attempts of random access reported by the terminal with a certain threshold to determine whether to configure new random access resources for the terminal.

[0523] Access success or access failure probability calculation method: the terminal reports Random Access problem to the upper layer after the preamble sending attempt number reaches the maximum value, and counts the access failure probability within a period of time according to the total number of random access executions and the number of Random Access problem reported to the upper layer

[0524] The embodiment of the application also provides an auxiliary information receiving device applied to a network side device, such as Figure 5 as shown, comprising a processor 12 and a transceiver 11,

[0525] The transceiver 11 is configured to obtain network auxiliary information reported by a terminal, the network auxiliary information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0526] The processor 12 is configured to adjust at least one of switching configuration information, timing of a switching command, and random access configuration information sent to the terminal according to the network auxiliary information.

[0527] In some embodiments, the transceiver 11 is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:

[0528] sending first indication information to the terminal, indicating the terminal to report the network assistance information;

[0529] receiving the network assistance information periodically reported by the terminal;

[0530] receiving the network assistance information reported by the terminal based on an event trigger.

[0531] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0532] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0533] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is less than a second threshold value;

[0534] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is greater than a third threshold value;

[0535] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0536] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is within a first preset range.

[0537] the value of N, the first threshold value, the second threshold value, the third threshold value, the fourth threshold value, and the value of the first preset range are configured by the network side device to the terminal.

[0538] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0539] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for N consecutive times is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0540] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for N consecutive times is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0541] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for N consecutive times is less than a seventh threshold value;

[0542] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for N consecutive times is greater than an eighth threshold value;

[0543] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for N consecutive times is outside a second preset range.

[0544] In some embodiments, the value of N, the fifth threshold value, the sixth threshold value, the seventh threshold value, the eighth threshold value, and the value of the second preset range are configured by the network side device to the terminal.

[0545] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0546] a duration that a signal quality of a source serving satellite after the terminal completes the handover for the last N times is greater than the first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0547] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes the handover for the last N times is less than the second threshold value;

[0548] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes the handover for the last N times is greater than the third threshold value;

[0549] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the terminal completes the handover for the last N times is less than the fourth threshold value;

[0550] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes the handover for the last N times is within the first preset range.

[0551] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0552] a duration that a signal quality of a source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the last N times is less than the fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0553] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the last N times is greater than the sixth threshold value;

[0554] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the last N times is less than the seventh threshold value;

[0555] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the last N times is greater than the eighth threshold value;

[0556] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform the handover to completes the handover for the last N times is outside the second preset range.

[0557] a second indication information for requesting to adjust a sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0558] In some embodiments, the transceiver is specifically configured to receive, by the terminal, a duration associated with the network assistance information after the terminal completes the handover for the last N times.

[0559] The processor is specifically configured to determine whether the number of times that the duration is greater than the eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value; and if so, the network adjusts the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command forwardly.

[0560] In some embodiments, the transceiver is specifically configured to receive the duration associated with the network assistance information from the terminal from the start of the handover to the completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0561] The processor is specifically configured to determine whether the number of times that the duration is greater than the thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value; and if so, the network adjusts the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backwardly.

[0562] In some embodiments, the eleventh threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of satellite service and / or the relative moving speed of the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed, and the smaller the remaining time of satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the eleventh threshold value.

[0563] The twelfth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the service data type transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the twelfth threshold value.

[0564] The thirteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of satellite service and / or the relative moving speed of the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed, and the smaller the remaining time of satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed of the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the thirteenth threshold value.

[0565] The fourteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the service data type transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the fourteenth threshold value.

[0566] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes any of the following:

[0567] The total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0568] The statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0569] The probability or number of times of failure of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0570] The probability or number of times of success of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0571] The probability or number of times of failure of attempting random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access;

[0572] The probability or number of times of success of attempting random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

[0573] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0574] determine that the terminal statistical time length is less than an eleventh threshold value, indicating that the terminal reports a new statistical time, determine that the terminal statistical time length is less than a fifteenth threshold value, indicating that the terminal reports a new statistical time length;

[0575] determine that the terminal statistical time length is greater than a sixteenth threshold value, and the probability of successful access of the terminal within the statistical time length is less than a seventeenth threshold value, indicating that the terminal reports a new statistical time length, and reconfigures a new random access resource for the terminal;

[0576] determine that the terminal statistical time length is greater than or equal to the fifteenth threshold value and less than or equal to the sixteenth threshold value, and the probability of successful access of the terminal within a preset time period is less than the seventeenth threshold value or the probability of failure is greater than an eighteenth threshold value, and configure a new random access resource for the terminal.

[0577] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0578] compare the probability or number of failures within the statistical number of consecutive attempts to random access with a nineteenth threshold value, and determine whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal according to the comparison result;

[0579] compare the probability or number of successes within the statistical number of consecutive attempts to random access with a twentieth threshold value, and determine whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal according to the comparison result.

[0580] Embodiments of the application also provide an auxiliary information reporting device applied to a terminal, as shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 5 which comprises a processor 12 and a transceiver 11,

[0581] The transceiver 11 is configured to report network auxiliary information to a network side device, wherein the network auxiliary information comprises switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, and N is a positive integer.

[0582] In some embodiments, the transceiver 11 is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:

[0583] receive first indication information of the network side device, and report the network auxiliary information to the network side device according to the first indication information;

[0584] periodically report the network auxiliary information to the network side device;

[0585] report the network auxiliary information to the network side device based on event triggering.

[0586] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0587] The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after the completion of the consecutive N times of handover is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0588] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the consecutive N times of handover is less than a second threshold value;

[0589] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the consecutive N times of handover is greater than a third threshold value;

[0590] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the completion of the consecutive N times of handover is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0591] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after the completion of the consecutive N times of handover is within a first preset range.

[0592] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0593] The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for the consecutive N times is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0594] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for the consecutive N times is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0595] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for the consecutive N times is less than a seventh threshold value;

[0596] The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for the consecutive N times is greater than an eighth threshold value;

[0597] The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the handover to completing the handover for the consecutive N times is outside a second preset range.

[0598] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0599] A duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite after the completion of the last N times of handover is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0600] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the last N times of handover is less than a second threshold value;

[0601] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the last N times of handover is greater than a third threshold value;

[0602] A duration for which the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the completion of the last N times of handover is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0603] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after a last N handover completions.

[0604] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0605] a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value from a start of a last N handover execution to a handover completion, N being a positive integer;

[0606] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value from a start of a last N handover execution to a handover completion;

[0607] a duration that a distance from the terminal to an edge of a coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value from a start of a last N handover execution to a handover completion;

[0608] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from a start of a last N handover execution to a handover completion;

[0609] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range after a last N handover completions.

[0610] a second indication information requesting to adjust a sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0611] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information after a last N handover completions, and determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value, and send the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backward if the number of times exceeds the twelfth threshold value.

[0612] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information from a start of a last N handover execution to a handover completion, and determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value, and send the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the sending timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command forward if the number of times exceeds the fourteenth threshold value.

[0613] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises any one of:

[0614] a total number of random access attempts within a preset time period;

[0615] a statistical time length of random access attempts within a preset time period;

[0616] a probability or a number of failed random access attempts within a preset time period;

[0617] a probability or a number of successful random access attempts within a preset time period;

[0618] a probability or a number of failures within a statistical number of consecutive attempts to random access;

[0619] a probability or a number of successes within a statistical number of consecutive attempts to random access.

[0620] Embodiments of the present application also provide an auxiliary information receiving device, as shown in the accompanying drawings, comprising a memory 21, a processor 22, and a computer program stored in the memory 21 and executable on the processor 22; the processor 22 implements the auxiliary information receiving method as above when executing the program. Figure 6

[0621] In some embodiments, the processor 22 is configured to acquire network auxiliary information reported by a terminal, the network auxiliary information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N being a positive integer; and adjust the timing of switching configuration information and / or switching command and / or random access information sent to the terminal according to the network auxiliary information.

[0622] The processor 22 is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:

[0623] send first indication information to the terminal, indicating that the terminal reports the network auxiliary information;

[0624] receive the network auxiliary information reported by the terminal periodically;

[0625] receive the network auxiliary information reported by the terminal based on an event trigger.

[0626] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of the following:

[0627] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching in the last N times is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0628] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching in the last N times is less than a second threshold value;

[0629] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching in the last N times is greater than a third threshold value;

[0630] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching in the last N times is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0631] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after the completion of the switching in the last N times is within a first preset range.

[0632] The values of N, the first threshold value, the second threshold value, the third threshold value, the fourth threshold value, and the first preset range are configured by a network side device to a terminal. ​

[0633] In some embodiments, the event comprises at least one of:

[0634] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover, N being a positive integer;

[0635] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0636] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0637] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0638] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is out of a second preset range for N consecutive times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover.

[0639] In some embodiments, the value of N, the fifth threshold value, the sixth threshold value, the seventh threshold value, the eighth threshold value and the second preset range are configured to the terminal by a network side device.

[0640] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0641] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after completing the handover for N consecutive times, N being a positive integer;

[0642] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after completing the handover for N consecutive times;

[0643] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the edge of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after completing the handover for N consecutive times;

[0644] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after completing the handover for N consecutive times;

[0645] a duration for which the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after completing the handover for N consecutive times.

[0646] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0647] a duration for which the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover, N being a positive integer;

[0648] a duration for which the distance from the terminal to the center of coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value for N consecutive times from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover;

[0649] a duration that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from the start of performing the handover to the completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0650] a duration that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from the start of performing the handover to the completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0651] a duration that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is out of a second preset range from the start of performing the handover to the completion of the handover in the last N times;

[0652] requesting adjustment of the second indication information of the transmission timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0653] In some embodiments, the processor is specifically configured to receive, from the terminal, a duration associated with the network assistance information after the completion of the handover in the last N times; determine whether the number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value; and if so, adjust the transmission timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command in the backward direction.

[0654] In some embodiments, the processor is specifically configured to receive, from the terminal, a duration associated with the network assistance information from the start of performing the handover to the completion of the handover in the last N times; determine whether the number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value; and if so, adjust the transmission timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command in the forward direction.

[0655] The eleventh threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a satellite service remaining time and / or a relative moving speed between a satellite moving speed and a terminal moving speed, and the smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the eleventh threshold value.

[0656] The twelfth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a QoS of a service data type transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the twelfth threshold value.

[0657] The thirteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a satellite service remaining time and / or a relative moving speed between a satellite moving speed and a terminal moving speed, and the smaller the satellite service remaining time and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the thirteenth threshold value.

[0658] The fourteenth threshold value is determined by the network side device according to a QoS of a service data type transmitted with the terminal, and the higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the fourteenth threshold value.

[0659] In some embodiments, the network assistance information includes any of the following:

[0660] total number of times of attempting random access within a preset time period;

[0661] statistical time length of attempting random access within a preset time period;

[0662] probability or number of times of failing to attempt random access within a preset time period;

[0663] probability or number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access within a preset time period;

[0664] probability or number of times of failing to attempt random access within a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access;

[0665] probability or number of times of successfully accessing within a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

[0666] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0667] determine that the statistical time length of the terminal is less than a fifteenth threshold value, and instruct the terminal to report a new statistical time length;

[0668] determine that the statistical time length of the terminal is greater than a sixteenth threshold value, and a probability of successfully accessing by the terminal within the statistical time length is less than a seventeenth threshold value, and instruct the terminal to report a new statistical time length and reconfigure a new random access resource for the terminal;

[0669] determine that the statistical time length of the terminal is greater than or equal to the fifteenth threshold value and less than or equal to the sixteenth threshold value, and a probability of successfully accessing by the terminal within a preset time period is less than the seventeenth threshold value or a probability of failing to access is greater than an eighteenth threshold value, and reconfigure a new random access resource for the terminal.

[0670] In some embodiments, the processor is further configured to:

[0671] compare the probability or number of times of failing to attempt random access within a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access with a nineteenth threshold value, and determine whether to reconfigure a new random access resource for the terminal according to a comparison result;

[0672] compare the probability or number of times of successfully accessing within a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access with a twentieth threshold value, and determine whether to reconfigure a new random access resource for the terminal according to a comparison result.

[0673] Embodiments of the present application also provide an auxiliary information receiving device, as shown in Figure 6 the auxiliary information reporting method comprises a memory 21, a processor 22, and a computer program stored in the memory 21 and executable on the processor 22; the processor 22 implements the auxiliary information reporting method when executing the program.

[0674] The processor 22 is configured to report network auxiliary information to a network side device, the network auxiliary information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, and N is a positive integer.

[0675] In some embodiments, the processor 22 is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:

[0676] receiving first indication information of a network side device, and reporting the network assistance information to the network side device according to the first indication information;

[0677] periodically reporting the network assistance information to the network side device;

[0678] reporting the network assistance information to the network side device based on an event trigger.

[0679] In some embodiments, the event includes at least one of the following:

[0680] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0681] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is less than a second threshold value;

[0682] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is greater than a third threshold value;

[0683] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is less than a fourth threshold value;

[0684] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after completing the N consecutive handovers is within a first preset range.

[0685] In some embodiments, the event includes at least one of the following:

[0686] the terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer;

[0687] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is greater than a sixth threshold value;

[0688] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is less than a seventh threshold value;

[0689] the terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is greater than an eighth threshold value;

[0690] the terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite from starting to perform the handover to completing the handover is outside a second preset range.

[0691] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0692] a duration that a signal quality of a source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold after a handover is completed for a last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0693] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold after the handover is completed for the last N times;

[0694] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold after the handover is completed for the last N times;

[0695] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold after the handover is completed for the last N times;

[0696] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after the handover is completed for the last N times.

[0697] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises at least one of:

[0698] a duration that a signal quality of a source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold when a handover is started to be performed to be completed for a last N times, N being a positive integer;

[0699] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold when the handover is started to be performed to be completed for the last N times;

[0700] a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold when the handover is started to be performed to be completed for the last N times;

[0701] a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold when the handover is started to be performed to be completed for the last N times;

[0702] a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when the handover is started to be performed to be completed for the last N times;

[0703] a second indication information requesting to adjust a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command.

[0704] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information after a handover is completed for a last N times, determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold exceeds a twelfth threshold, and send the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command if the number of times exceeds the twelfth threshold.

[0705] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to determine a duration associated with the network assistance information from a start of a handover to a completion of the handover in the last N times; determine whether a number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value; and send the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command in advance if the number of times exceeds the fourteenth threshold value.

[0706] In some embodiments, the network assistance information comprises any one of the following:

[0707] a total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0708] a statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0709] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a preset time period;

[0710] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a preset time period;

[0711] a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access;

[0712] a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

[0713] Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described above.

[0714] The computer readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, which can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. The information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device to be detected. According to the definition herein, computer readable medium does not include transitory media such as modulated data signals and carriers.

[0715] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles described in the present application, can also be made several improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A method of receiving side information, characterized by, The application is applied to a network side device, comprising: obtaining network assistance information reported by a terminal, wherein the network assistance information comprises switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, and N is a positive integer; adjusting at least one of switching configuration information, a switching command timing and random access configuration information sent to the terminal according to the network assistance information; the network assistance information comprises at least one of the following: a duration that a signal quality of a source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer; a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is less than a second threshold value; a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is greater than a third threshold value; a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is less than a fourth threshold value; a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is within a first preset range; or the network assistance information comprises at least one of the following: a duration that a signal quality of a source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer; a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is greater than a sixth threshold value; a duration that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is less than a seventh threshold value; a duration that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is greater than an eighth threshold value; a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is outside a second preset range; second indication information for requesting to adjust the sending timing of the switching configuration information and / or the switching command; or the network assistance information comprises any one of the following: a total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period; a statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period; a probability or a number of times of failure of attempting random access in a preset time period; a probability or a number of times of success of attempting random access in a preset time period; a probability or a number of times of failure in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access; a probability or a number of times of success in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

2. The auxiliary information receiving method according to claim 1, characterized by, the obtaining of the network assistance information reported by the terminal comprises any one of the following: sending first indication information to the terminal, indicating that the terminal reports the network assistance information; receiving the network assistance information periodically reported by the terminal; receiving the network assistance information reported by the terminal based on an event trigger.

3. The auxiliary information receiving method according to claim 2, characterized by, the event comprises at least one of the following: the terminal detects that a signal quality of a source serving satellite after completing switching in a continuous N times is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer; the terminal detects that a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite after completing switching in a continuous N times is less than a second threshold value; the terminal detects that a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completing switching in a continuous N times is greater than a third threshold value; the terminal detects that a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completing switching in a continuous N times is less than a fourth threshold value; The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after N consecutive handover completions.

4. The auxiliary information receiving method according to claim 3, characterized by, The value of N, the first threshold, the second threshold, the third threshold, the fourth threshold, and the value of the first preset range are configured by the network side device to the terminal.

5. The auxiliary information receiving method of claim 2, wherein, The event includes at least one of the following: The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold when the terminal starts to perform handover to completes handover for N consecutive times, where N is a positive integer; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the center of the coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold when the terminal starts to perform handover to completes handover for N consecutive times; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the edge of the coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold when the terminal starts to perform handover to completes handover for N consecutive times; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold when the terminal starts to perform handover to completes handover for N consecutive times; The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when the terminal starts to perform handover to completes handover for N consecutive times.

6. The auxiliary information receiving method according to claim 5, wherein The value of N, the fifth threshold, the sixth threshold, the seventh threshold, the eighth threshold, and the value of the second preset range are configured by the network side device to the terminal.

7. The auxiliary information receiving method of claim 1, wherein The method further includes: Receiving, by the network side device, a duration associated with the network assistance information reported by the terminal after N most recent handover completions; Determining whether the number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold exceeds a twelfth threshold; If yes, the network adjusts the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command backward.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein Receiving, by the network side device, a duration associated with the network assistance information reported by the terminal when the terminal starts to perform handover to completes handover for N most recent times; Determining whether the number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold exceeds a fourteenth threshold; If yes, the network adjusts the sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command forward.

9. The auxiliary information receiving method according to claim 7, wherein The eleventh threshold is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of satellite service and / or the relative moving speed between the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed. The smaller the remaining time of satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the eleventh threshold. The twelfth threshold is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the service data type transmitted with the terminal. The higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the twelfth threshold.

10. The auxiliary information receiving method of claim 8, wherein, The thirteenth threshold is determined by the network side device according to the remaining time of satellite service and / or the relative moving speed between the satellite moving speed and the terminal moving speed. The smaller the remaining time of satellite service and / or the faster the relative moving speed between the satellite and the terminal, the smaller the value of the thirteenth threshold. The fourteenth threshold is determined by the network side device according to the QoS of the service data type transmitted with the terminal. The higher the QoS requirement, the smaller the value of the fourteenth threshold.

11. The auxiliary information receiving method of claim 1, wherein The method further includes: Determining that the terminal statistical time length is less than a fifteenth threshold, and instructing the terminal to report a new statistical time length. judging that the terminal statistical time length is greater than a sixteenth threshold value and a probability of successful access of the terminal in the statistical time length is less than a seventeenth threshold value, instructing the terminal to report a new statistical time length, and reconfiguring a new random access resource for the terminal; judging that the terminal statistical time length is greater than or equal to a fifteenth threshold value and less than or equal to a sixteenth threshold value, and a probability of successful access of the terminal in a preset time period is less than a seventeenth threshold value or a probability of failure is greater than an eighteenth threshold value, and configuring a new random access resource for the terminal.

12. The auxiliary information receiving method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: comparing a probability or a number of failures in a statistical number of consecutive random access attempts with a nineteenth threshold value, and judging whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal according to a comparison result; comparing a probability or a number of successes in the statistical number of consecutive random access attempts with a twentieth threshold value, and judging whether to configure a new random access resource for the terminal according to a comparison result.

13. A method for reporting assistance information, the method comprising: Applied to a terminal, comprising: reporting network assistance information to a network side device, the network assistance information comprising switching information and / or random access information of the terminal in the last N times, N being a positive integer; the network assistance information comprising at least one of: a duration for which a signal quality of a source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is greater than a first threshold value, N being a positive integer; a duration for which a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is less than a second threshold value; a duration for which a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is greater than a third threshold value; a duration for which a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after the terminal completes switching in the last N times is less than a fourth threshold value; a duration for which an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after the terminal completes switching in the last N times; or the network assistance information comprising at least one of: a duration for which a signal quality of a source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is less than a fifth threshold value, N being a positive integer; a duration for which a distance from the terminal to a coverage center of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is greater than a sixth threshold value; a duration for which a distance from the terminal to a coverage edge of the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is less than a seventh threshold value; a duration for which a distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times is greater than an eighth threshold value; a duration for which an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range when the terminal starts to perform switching to completes switching in the last N times; a second indication information for requesting to adjust a sending timing of switching configuration information and / or a switching command; or the network assistance information comprising any one of: a total number of random access attempts in a preset time period; a statistical time length of random access attempts in a preset time period; a probability or a number of failures of random access attempts in a preset time period; a probability or a number of successes of random access attempts in a preset time period; a probability or a number of failures in a statistical number of consecutive random access attempts; a probability or a number of successes in the statistical number of consecutive random access attempts.

14. The method of reporting assistance information according to claim 13, wherein, reporting the network assistance information to the network side device comprises any one of: receiving first indication information of a network side device, and reporting the network assistance information to the network side device according to the first indication information; periodically reporting the network assistance information to the network side device; reporting the network assistance information to the network side device based on an event trigger.

15. The method of reporting assistance information according to claim 14, wherein, The event includes at least one of the following: The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times is greater than a first threshold value, and N is a positive integer; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times is less than a second threshold value; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times is greater than a third threshold value; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times is less than a fourth threshold value; The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times is within a first preset range.

16. The method of reporting assistance information according to claim 14, wherein, The event includes at least one of the following: The terminal detects that the signal quality of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times is less than a fifth threshold value, and N is a positive integer; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage center of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times is greater than a sixth threshold value; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the coverage edge of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times is less than a seventh threshold value; The terminal detects that the distance from the terminal to the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times is greater than an eighth threshold value; The terminal detects that the elevation angle of the source serving satellite when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times is outside a second preset range.

17. The network assistance information reporting method of claim 13, wherein determining a duration associated with the network assistance information after completing the switching for N times; determining whether the number of times that the duration is greater than an eleventh threshold value exceeds a twelfth threshold value; if yes, sending the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the transmission timing of the switching configuration information and / or the switching command backward.

18. The network assistance information reporting method of claim 17, wherein determining a duration associated with the network assistance information when starting to perform the switching to completing the switching for N times; determining whether the number of times that the duration is greater than a thirteenth threshold value exceeds a fourteenth threshold value; if yes, sending the second indication information to the network side device to request to adjust the transmission timing of the switching configuration information and / or the switching command forward.

19. An auxiliary information receiving apparatus characterized by comprising: The network side device comprises a processor and a transceiver, the transceiver is configured to acquire the network assistance information reported by the terminal, and the network assistance information comprises switching information and / or random access information of the terminal for N times, and N is a positive integer; the processor is configured to adjust at least one of the switching configuration information, the switching command and the random access configuration information transmitted to the terminal according to the network assistance information; the network assistance information comprises at least one of the following: a duration in which the signal quality of the source serving satellite after completing the switching for N times is greater than a first threshold value, and N is a positive integer; a duration that a distance between the terminal and a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and an edge of a coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; or the network assistance information comprises at least one of: a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time, N being a positive integer; a duration that a distance between the terminal and a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and an edge of a coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is outside a second preset range from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; second indication information for requesting to adjust a sending time of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command; or the network assistance information comprises any one of: a total number of times of attempting random access within a preset time period; a statistical time length of attempting random access within the preset time period; a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access within the preset time period; a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access within the preset time period; a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access within a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access; a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing within the statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

20. An assistance information reporting apparatus, characterized by comprising: applied to a terminal, comprising a processor and a transceiver, the transceiver is configured to report network assistance information to a network side device, the network assistance information comprising handover information and / or random access information of the terminal for the Nth time, N being a positive integer; the network assistance information comprises at least one of: a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is greater than a first threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time, N being a positive integer; a duration that a distance between the terminal and a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a second threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and an edge of a coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a third threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is less than a fourth threshold value after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that an elevation angle of the source serving satellite is within a first preset range after the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; or the network assistance information comprises at least one of: a duration that a signal quality of the source serving satellite is less than a fifth threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time, N being a positive integer; a duration that a distance between the terminal and a center of a coverage of the source serving satellite is greater than a sixth threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and an edge of a coverage of the source serving satellite is less than a seventh threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time; a duration that a distance between the terminal and the source serving satellite is greater than an eighth threshold value from when the terminal starts to perform the handover to when the terminal completes the handover for the Nth time. a duration of time in which an elevation angle of the source service satellite from a start of performing the handover to a completion of the handover is outside a second preset range in the recent N times; second indication information of a request to adjust a transmission timing of the handover configuration information and / or the handover command; or the network assistance information comprises any one of the following: a total number of times of attempting random access in a preset time period; a statistical time length of attempting random access in a preset time period; a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a preset time period; a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a preset time period; a probability or a number of times of failing to attempt random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access; a probability or a number of times of successfully accessing by attempting random access in a statistical number of times of continuously attempting random access.

21. An auxiliary information receiving apparatus comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; characterized in that, The processor implements the method of any one of claims 1-12 when executing the program.

22. An assistance information reporting apparatus, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; characterized in that, The processor implements the method of any one of claims 13-18 when executing the program.

23. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The program is executed by the processor to implement the steps in the method of any one of claims 1-18.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Information reporting and receiving method and device, related equipment and storage medium

    CN111866937A