A gasoline generator set
By introducing heat recovery and treatment components and shock-absorbing mobile mechanisms into the gasoline generator set, the problems of waste of heat and poor mobility are solved, and more efficient waste gas treatment and environmentally friendly and energy-saving performance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310002200.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The current gasoline generators generate heat energy during combustion are wasted, and the fixed frame structure is not convenient to move, and the pollution treatment is not sufficient.
A gasoline generator set is designed, adopting a series arrangement structure, using a heat recovery and treatment component to recover heat from the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas is processed through the heat exchanger box and the filter box, adding a shock-absorbing movement mechanism for easy movement.
It realizes heat recycling, improves the treatment effect of exhaust gas, enhances the environmental protection and energy-saving performance of the generator, and facilitates mobile use in different environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN115977797B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of generator sets, in particular to a gasoline generator set. Background Art
[0002] A generator is a power generation device that converts other energy into electrical energy, while a gasoline generator set uses gasoline combustion to drive the piston to move and do work, so that the piston drives the rotor of the generator to rotate through the crank connecting rod, achieving magnetic field cutting between the rotor and the stator, and thus completing power generation.
[0003] In the application process of gasoline generators, the actual work process is a variety of conversion methods including chemical energy-thermal energy-mechanical energy-electrical energy. At present, most gasoline generators only have the output of mechanical energy as the power source for power generation. However, in actual application, the heat energy generated during the combustion process of gasoline generators is usually wasted.
[0004] As can be seen from the above, during the use of gasoline generators, since they use gasoline as fuel, the exhaust gas generated by their combustion is usually directly discharged into the air, thus causing pollution. At present, the treatment methods are mostly to install filters or processors, such as the exhaust muffler of a gasoline engine disclosed in patent publication number CN107905878A, which uses a filter structure to remove odor and some polluted gases. However, its processing pipeline is short, some pollutants are discharged before being processed, and the heat in the exhaust gas is wasted. Secondly, at present, gasoline generators mostly use a fixed frame structure, which is not convenient to carry back and forth during use. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, resulting in this case. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design a gasoline generator set which is convenient for heat recovery and mobility and is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a gasoline generator set, comprising a generator base, a gasoline engine housing and a piston engine chamber, wherein the gasoline engine housing is arranged on the generator base, a piston engine chamber is arranged on one side of the gasoline engine housing, and a gasoline engine output shaft is movably mounted on the gasoline engine housing;
[0007] The piston engine chamber contains a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is equipped with a crank connecting rod, and the crank connecting rod is connected to the output shaft of the gasoline engine;
[0008] A heat exchange box is provided outside the piston engine chamber, and the heat exchange box is connected to the air outlet pipe of the piston engine chamber through a heat recovery processing component;
[0009] A shock-absorbing moving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the generator base;
[0010] The heat recovery processing assembly includes a connecting pipeline, one end of which is connected to the end of the air outlet pipe, the connecting pipeline extends to the top of the heat exchange box, the connecting pipeline is inserted into the heat exchange box and presents a U-shaped structure with continuous turning, a gasoline tank is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box, and a plurality of heat exchange fins are arranged between the heat exchange box and the gasoline tank;
[0011] The heat recovery treatment component also includes a filter box, which is installed on the connecting pipeline and placed at the front end of the heat exchange box. The connecting pipeline is provided with a plurality of straight segments, and a plurality of heat exchange internal threaded plates are provided on the plurality of straight segments. The ends of the plurality of straight segments are connected by a plurality of continuously reversed U-shaped bends, and a plurality of adsorption treatment materials are provided in the plurality of U-shaped bends.
[0012] An exhaust port is provided on one side of the heat exchange box, the exhaust port is connected to the end of the connecting pipeline, and a noise reducer is provided on the exhaust port.
[0013] Preferably, the heat exchange box is fixed to one side of the gasoline engine casing by screws, a water exchange port is provided at the top of the heat exchange box, a sealing plug is provided on the water exchange port, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the heat exchange box, and the sealing plug is threadedly connected to the water outlet.
[0014] Preferably, a coupling is provided at the end of the gasoline engine output shaft, a generator cover is provided on the generator base, a generator rotor is provided in the generator cover, the generator rotor is connected to the coupling, a generator stator is provided in the generator cover, and a generator power terminal is connected to the generator stator.
[0015] Preferably, an electrical installation back plate is provided on one side of the generator base, a control switch and a voltage indicator are provided on the electrical installation back plate, and the generator power terminal is connected to the electrical installation back plate.
[0016] Preferably, a pair of lifting wrenches are provided on both sides of the generator base, and a top cover is connected to the pair of lifting handles.
[0017] Preferably, the back plate adjacent to the heat exchange box and the gasoline tank is a whole plate, and the plurality of heat exchange plates are a plurality of rectangular thin plates located on both sides of the back plate adjacent to the heat exchange box and the gasoline tank.
[0018] Preferably, the shock-absorbing moving mechanism includes two pairs of shock-absorbing legs, the bottom end of the generator base is provided with two pairs of shock-absorbing legs, the bottom surface of the generator base is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged assembly grooves, the middle section of the assembly groove is provided with a rotating seat, a rotating shaft is movably mounted on the rotating seat, a pair of external thread grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft, a pair of adjusting nuts are sleeved on the pair of external thread grooves, a pair of sliding blocks are sleeved on the outside of the pair of adjusting nuts, and a pair of sliding blocks are assembled in the assembly grooves.
[0019] Preferably, the shock-absorbing moving mechanism also includes a pair of first rotating rods, a pair of first rotating rods are movably connected to one side of the pair of sliding blocks, a pair of second rotating rods are movably installed in the assembly groove near both ends, the pair of second rotating rods are movably connected to the ends of the pair of first rotating rods through a pair of axle seats, and a pair of traveling rollers are arranged on the pair of axle seats.
[0020] Preferably, a rotating knob is connected to the end of the rotating shaft.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention: the gasoline generator set adopts a series arrangement structure, the output shaft of the gasoline engine is connected in series with the motor rotor, and the exhaust gas generated by the combustion of the gasoline engine is used to pass through a heat recovery treatment component, and the exhaust gas can be more fully treated while completing heat recovery. The heat is used to preheat the gasoline, which can make the gasoline burn more fully, be more environmentally friendly and energy-saving, and be convenient for use in cold weather areas. At the same time, the gasoline engine base is provided with a telescopic shock-absorbing movable mechanism for convenient movement of the gasoline generator set. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial axonometric structure of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. generator base; 2. gasoline engine housing; 3. piston engine chamber; 4. gasoline engine output shaft; 5. heat exchange box; 6. connecting pipe; 7. gasoline tank; 8. heat exchange plate; 9. filter box; 10. heat exchange internal thread plate; 11. adsorption treatment material; 12. exhaust port; 13. noise reducer; 14. water exchange port; 15. sealing plug; 16. water outlet; 17. coupling; 18. generator cover; 19. electrical installation back plate; 20. lifting wrench; 21. top cover; 22. shock-absorbing support leg; 23. assembly groove; 24. rotating seat; 25. rotating shaft; 26. adjusting nut; 27. sliding block; 28. first rotating rod; 29. second rotating rod; 30. shaft seat; 31. travel roller; 32. rotating knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0029] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 It can be seen that a gasoline generator set is mainly composed of a generator base 1, a gasoline engine casing 2 and a piston engine chamber 3.
[0030] The gasoline engine housing 2 is arranged on the generator base 1, and a piston engine chamber 3 is provided on one side of the gasoline engine housing 2, and a gasoline engine output shaft 4 is movably installed on the gasoline engine housing 2. In the specific implementation process, the generator base 1 is the bottom support of the equipment, providing support for the equipment, and a shock-absorbing mobile mechanism is provided at the bottom of the generator base 1; the shock-absorbing mobile mechanism is used as a support for the movement of the equipment and a shock-absorbing foundation for the power generation process, and at the same time provides an installation foundation, and the gasoline engine housing 2 is used as a power mechanism for gasoline engine power generation, and the piston engine chamber 3 is a space for gasoline combustion to do work, and there is a piston cylinder in the piston engine chamber 3, and a crank connecting rod is installed on the piston cylinder, and the crank connecting rod is connected to the gasoline engine output shaft 4. The internal energy released by the combustion of gasoline in the piston cylinder is converted into the kinetic energy of the crank connecting rod movement, and then the crank connecting rod is used to drive the gasoline engine output shaft 4 to rotate, and then the gasoline engine output shaft 4 is used to drive the generator on one side to rotate, and the burned gas carries the remaining heat energy and is discharged through the exhaust pipe.
[0031] A heat exchange box 5 is provided on one side outside the piston engine chamber 3. The heat exchange box 5 is connected to the exhaust pipe of the piston engine chamber 3 through a heat recovery processing component. While the heat is recovered through the heat recovery processing component, the exhaust gas is more fully processed.
[0032] The heat recovery processing assembly includes a connecting pipe 6, one end of which is connected to the end of the air outlet pipe, and the connecting pipe 6 extends to the top of the heat exchange box 5. The connecting pipe 6 is inserted into the heat exchange box 5 and has a U-shaped structure with continuous turning. A gasoline tank 7 is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box 5, and a plurality of heat exchange fins 8 are arranged between the heat exchange box 5 and the gasoline tank 7.
[0033] The above-mentioned heat recovery treatment component also includes a filter box 9, which is installed on the connecting pipeline 6 and placed at the front end of the heat exchange box 5. A number of straight sections are arranged on the connecting pipeline 6, and a number of heat exchange internal threaded plates 10 are arranged on the number of straight sections. The ends of the number of straight sections are connected by a number of continuously reversed U-shaped bends, and a number of adsorption treatment materials 11 are arranged in the number of U-shaped bends.
[0034] In the specific implementation process, the heat exchange box 5 is a rectangular box body, and the heat exchange box 5 is filled with heat exchange medium. The connecting pipe 6 is connected from the exhaust pipe to the combustion exhaust gas, and the combustion exhaust gas passes through the filter box 9, and solid impurities are first filtered. The filtered combustion exhaust gas enters the U-shaped structure pipe section with continuous turning. The heat exchange internal threaded plate 10 on the inner side of the straight section connecting pipe 6 is fully in contact with the heat exchange exhaust gas, absorbs the heat in the exhaust gas and transmits it to the heat exchange medium. By using the cooperation of the heat exchange medium and the heat exchange plate 8, the gasoline inside the gasoline tank 7 can be fully preheated to improve the gasoline before combustion. The temperature makes gasoline easier to burn in colder weather, and the adsorption treatment material 11 arranged at the U-shaped bend adsorbs the exhaust gas, which can effectively remove easily adsorbed impurities in the exhaust gas. The pipe sections with multiple turning structures can effectively extend the exhaust gas discharge process, thereby improving the exhaust gas treatment effect. An exhaust port 12 is provided on one side of the heat exchange box 5, and the exhaust port 12 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe 6. A noise reducer 13 is provided on the exhaust port 12. The exhaust gas that has been treated by heat exchange in the connecting pipe 6 is discharged from the exhaust port 12, and the emission noise is reduced by the noise reducer 13.
[0035] Furthermore, the heat exchange box 5 is fixed to one side of the gasoline engine casing 2 by screws, and a water exchange port 14 is provided at the top of the heat exchange box 5, and a sealing plug 15 is provided on the water exchange port 14. A water outlet 16 is provided at the bottom of the heat exchange box 5, and the sealing plug 15 is threadedly connected to the water outlet 16. The water exchange port 14 is used to add heat exchange medium to the heat exchange box 5, and the water outlet 16 is used to discharge contaminated heat exchange medium.
[0036] Furthermore, a coupling 17 is provided at the end of the gasoline engine output shaft 4, a generator cover 18 is provided on the generator base 1, a generator rotor is provided in the generator cover 18, the generator rotor is connected to the coupling 17, a generator stator is provided in the generator cover 18, and a generator power terminal is connected to the generator stator. The gasoline engine output shaft 4 drives the generator rotor to rotate through the coupling 17, so that the magnetic field of the generator rotor rotates and cuts the generator stator, thereby forming current and completing power generation.
[0037] Furthermore, an electrical installation back plate 19 is provided on one side of the generator base 1, and a control switch and a voltage indicator are provided on the electrical installation back plate 19. The generator power terminal is connected to the electrical installation back plate 19. The generator terminal is used to connect to external electrical equipment or batteries, and the control switch is used to control the switch of the generator power terminal, and the voltage indicator is used to measure the voltage.
[0038] Furthermore, a pair of lifting wrenches 20 are provided on both sides of the generator base 1, and a top cover 21 is connected to the pair of lifting handles, and the pair of lifting handles are used as push handles for moving the generator.
[0039] Furthermore, the adjacent back plates of the heat exchange box 5 and the gasoline tank 7 are a whole plate, and the heat exchange plates 8 are a plurality of rectangular thin plates located on both sides of the adjacent back plates of the heat exchange box 5 and the gasoline tank 7, thereby improving the gasoline preheating efficiency.
[0040] Furthermore, the above-mentioned shock-absorbing moving mechanism includes two pairs of shock-absorbing legs 22, and two pairs of shock-absorbing legs 22 are arranged at the bottom end of the generator base 1. A pair of symmetrically arranged assembly grooves 23 are arranged on the bottom surface of the generator base 1, and a rotating seat 24 is arranged in the middle section of the assembly groove 23. A rotating shaft 25 is movably installed on the rotating seat 24, and a pair of external thread grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft 25. A pair of adjusting nuts 26 are sleeved on the pair of external thread grooves, and a pair of sliding blocks 27 are sleeved on the outside of the pair of adjusting nuts 26. The pair of sliding blocks 27 are assembled in the assembly groove 23.
[0041] Furthermore, the above-mentioned shock-absorbing moving mechanism also includes a pair of first rotating rods 28, a pair of first rotating rods 28 are movably connected to one side of a pair of sliding blocks 27, a pair of second rotating rods 29 are movably installed near both ends in the assembly groove 23, and the pair of second rotating rods 29 are movably connected to the ends of the pair of first rotating rods 28 through a pair of shaft seats 30, and a pair of traveling rollers 31 are arranged on the pair of shaft seats 30.
[0042] In the specific implementation process, two pairs of shock-absorbing legs 22 are used as supports for placing the generator on the ground, which play a role in reducing vibration and noise. By turning the rotating knob 32, the rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate, so that the pair of external thread grooves on the rotating shaft 25 rotate and engage with the pair of adjusting nuts 26, so that the pair of adjusting nuts 26 move linearly on the external thread grooves, driving the pair of sliding blocks 27 to move symmetrically in the assembly groove 23, and then pushing the pair of first rotating rods 28 to move, and the pair of first rotating rods 28 move toward the pair of second rotating rods 29. Under the relative movement of the pair of second rotating rods 29 and the pair of first rotating rods 28, the shaft seat 30 moves downward to make the traveling roller 31 grounded, thereby achieving the effect of supporting the generator base 1, and then in conjunction with pushing the lifting handle, the generator base 1 can be pushed to move, thereby moving the generator more effortlessly.
Claims
1. A gasoline generator set, comprising a generator base (1), a gasoline engine housing (2) and a piston engine chamber (3), wherein the gasoline engine housing (2) is arranged on the generator base (1), and a piston engine chamber (3) is provided on one side of the gasoline engine housing (2), characterized in that: The gasoline engine housing (2) is movably mounted with a gasoline engine output shaft (4); The piston engine chamber (3) contains a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is equipped with a crank connecting rod, and the crank connecting rod is connected to the gasoline engine output shaft (4); A heat exchange box (5) is provided on one side outside the piston engine chamber (3), and the heat exchange box (5) is connected to the air outlet pipe of the piston engine chamber (3) via a heat recovery processing component; A shock-absorbing moving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the generator base (1); The heat recovery processing assembly comprises a connecting pipeline (6), one end of which is connected to the end of the air outlet pipe, the connecting pipeline (6) extends to the top of the heat exchange box (5), the connecting pipeline (6) is inserted into the heat exchange box (5) and presents a U-shaped structure with continuous turns, a gasoline tank (7) is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box (5), and a plurality of heat exchange fins (8) are arranged between the heat exchange box (5) and the gasoline tank (7); The heat recovery treatment component further comprises a filter box (9), the filter box (9) being mounted on the connecting pipeline (6) and placed at the front end of the heat exchange box (5), the connecting pipeline (6) being provided with a plurality of straight segments, a plurality of heat exchange internal threaded plates (10) being provided on the plurality of straight segments, the ends of the plurality of straight segments being connected via a plurality of continuously reversed U-shaped bends, a plurality of adsorption treatment materials (11) being provided in the plurality of U-shaped bends; An exhaust port (12) is provided on one side of the heat exchange box (5), the exhaust port (12) is connected to the end of the connecting pipeline (6), and a noise reducer (13) is provided on the exhaust port (12); The shock-absorbing moving mechanism comprises two pairs of shock-absorbing legs (22), the bottom end of the generator base (1) is provided with two pairs of shock-absorbing legs (22), the bottom surface of the generator base (1) is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged assembly grooves (23), the middle section of the assembly groove (23) is provided with a rotating seat (24), a rotating shaft (25) is movably mounted on the rotating seat (24), a pair of external thread grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft (25), a pair of adjusting nuts (26) are sleeved on the pair of external thread grooves, a pair of sliding blocks (27) are sleeved on the outside of the pair of adjusting nuts (26), and the pair of sliding blocks (27) are assembled in the assembly grooves (23); The damping moving mechanism further comprises a pair of first rotating rods (28), one side of the pair of sliding blocks (27) is movably connected to the pair of first rotating rods (28), a pair of second rotating rods (29) is movably installed near both ends in the assembly groove (23), the pair of second rotating rods (29) are movably connected to the ends of the pair of first rotating rods (28) via a pair of shaft seats (30), and a pair of traveling rollers (31) are arranged on the pair of shaft seats (30).
2. A gasoline generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange box (5) is fixed to one side of the gasoline engine housing (2) by means of screws; a water exchange port (14) is provided at the top of the heat exchange box (5); a sealing plug (15) is provided on the water exchange port (14); a water outlet (16) is provided at the bottom of the heat exchange box (5); the sealing plug (15) is threadedly connected to the water outlet (16).
3. A gasoline generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coupling (17) is provided at the end of the gasoline engine output shaft (4), a generator cover (18) is provided on the generator base (1), a generator rotor is provided in the generator cover (18), the generator rotor is connected to the coupling (17), a generator stator is provided in the generator cover (18), and a generator power terminal is connected to the generator stator.
4. A gasoline generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical installation back plate (19) is provided on one side of the generator base (1), a control switch and a voltage indicator are provided on the electrical installation back plate (19), and the generator power connection terminal is connected to the electrical installation back plate (19).
5. A gasoline generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of lifting wrenches (20) are provided on both sides of the generator base (1), and a top cover (21) is connected to the pair of lifting wrenches.
6. A gasoline generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent back plates of the heat exchange box (5) and the gasoline tank (7) are a whole plate, and the plurality of heat exchange plates (8) are a plurality of rectangular thin plates located on both sides of the adjacent back plates of the heat exchange box (5) and the gasoline tank (7).
7. A gasoline generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft (25) is connected to a rotating knob (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Exhausting silencer for gasoline engine
CN107905878A
Single-phase small-sized gasoline generating set
CN201212416Y
Gasoline engine with noise weakening function
CN215927570U