Fireproof wire and cable production fire resistance test device

By designing a fire-resistant wire and cable production fire resistance testing device with combustion, adjustment and clamping mechanisms, the problems of poor device flexibility and unstable fixation were solved, realizing flexible adjustment and stable fixation of fire resistance testing, and improving the convenience and safety of the experiment.

CN115980256BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HUNAN ZHIHE CABLE TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ZHIHE CABLE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-12-20
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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  • Figure CN115980256B_ABST
    Figure CN115980256B_ABST
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Abstract

This invention discloses a fire resistance testing device for fire-resistant wires and cables, comprising a storage box, a door panel, and a gas cylinder. A gas interface is fixedly connected to one side of the gas cylinder, and a valve is movably connected to one side of the gas interface. A gas pipe is embedded in one side of the gas interface, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the gas pipe. A gas plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, and a gas head is fixedly connected to the top of the gas plate. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, supporting the combustion device. In use, the valve is rotated to start the device. The two ends of the gas pipe are connected to the gas interface and the connecting pipe, respectively. The connecting pipe communicates with the gas plate, and the gas head is the gas outlet. Ignition causes the gas head to burn, forming a flame to conduct a fire resistance test on the wires and cables. The gas cylinder is located inside the storage box to supply gas. This device is suitable for fire resistance testing in the production of fire-resistant wires and cables.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire resistance testing technology, specifically to a fire resistance testing device for the production of fire-resistant wires and cables. Background Technology

[0002] Wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical energy, information, and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. Wires and cables consist of one or more insulated wire cores, as well as their respective possible covering layers, overall protective layer, and outer sheath. There are many types of existing wires and cables, and fire-resistant wires and cables are one of them. Existing fire-resistant wires and cables need to undergo fire resistance tests after production to test the safety of the wires and cables in use.

[0003] When conducting fire resistance tests on fire-resistant wires and cables, workers often hold the equipment by hand. However, prolonged hand support can cause the equipment to wobble, hindering observation. Most fire resistance testers have fixed supports, preventing directional adjustments once the wires and cables are in place. Testing at different locations requires disassembling and readjusting, which is inconvenient. The use of the rotating block and second support leg, with one end of the ring being heavy, can easily lead to imbalance. Furthermore, the wires and cables need to be secured during testing; directly suspending them at the crossbar 13 could cause them to detach. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fire resistance testing device for the production of fire-resistant wires and cables, so as to solve the problems of poor flexibility, inability to rinse and disinfect the device, and poor stability mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fire resistance testing device for the production of fire-resistant wires and cables, comprising a storage box, a door panel, and a gas cylinder, wherein the door panel is movably connected to one side surface of the storage box, and the gas cylinder is fixedly connected inside the storage box, wherein...

[0006] A gas interface is fixedly connected to one side of the gas cylinder, a valve is movably connected to one side of the gas interface, a gas pipe is embedded in one side of the gas interface, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the gas pipe, a gas plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, a gas head is fixedly connected to the top of the gas plate, and a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0007] A first support leg is fixedly connected to the top side of the storage box. An arc groove is fixedly connected to the top of the first support leg. A crossbar is placed inside the arc groove. A ring is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbar. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the ring. A limit block is fixedly connected to the periphery of one end of the crossbar. A threaded groove is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block. A threaded rod is embedded inside the threaded groove. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block. A second support leg is embedded at the bottom of the rotating block. A hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second support leg.

[0008] A rubber clip is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block, a limit slot is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second support leg, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the periphery of the crossbar, and a fastening bolt is embedded inside the clamping block.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the gas pipe are connected to a gas interface and a connecting pipe, respectively, the connecting pipe is connected to the gas plate, and the gas head is the gas outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the crossbar is supported inside the arc groove and the limiting block, and the crossbar, the ring and the handle are an integral structure, with the threaded groove and the threaded rod cooperating with each other and the threads engaging.

[0011] Preferably, the rubber clamp head and the limiting groove cooperate with each other, and two of each are provided. The clamping block is used to clamp and place the wires and cables. The inside of the clamping block has an arc groove structure, and the fastening bolt is installed through the clamping block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. This fire-resistant wire and cable production fire resistance testing device is equipped with a combustion device supported by a bracket block. When in use, the start valve is rotated, and the two ends of the gas pipe are respectively connected to the gas interface and the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is connected to the gas plate, and the gas head is the gas outlet. Ignition causes the gas head to burn the gas and form a flame to conduct a fire resistance test on the wire and cable. The gas cylinder is placed inside the storage box to supply gas.

[0014] 2. This fire-resistant wire and cable production fire resistance testing device, through the setting of an adjustment device, the crossbar is supported inside the arc groove and the limiting block. The crossbar, the ring and the handle are integrated into one structure. When it is necessary to adjust the position, the handle can be held and rotated to rotate the angle of the crossbar to adjust the angle of different positions. The threaded groove and the threaded rod cooperate with each other and the threads mesh. When the angle rotation is not required, the threaded rod is rotated downward to squeeze the crossbar and prevent it from moving on its own. The rotating block is connected to the second support leg by a hinge. During the disassembly process, it is convenient to raise the crossbar of the equipment for easy disassembly and cleaning of the combustion device.

[0015] 3. This fire-resistant wire and cable production fire resistance testing device, by setting up a clamping device, with rubber clamps and limiting grooves cooperating with each other, two of each are set, which can increase the friction and fixation between the rotating block and the second support leg during the cooperation, and prevent the two sides from becoming unbalanced. The clamping block is used to clamp and place the wires and cables. The inside of the clamping block has an arc groove structure for placing the wires and cables. Fastening bolts are installed through the clamping block to strengthen the fixation between the wires and cables and prevent the position from moving due to the clamping block. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first support leg structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second support leg structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Door panel; 3. Gas cylinder; 4. Gas interface; 5. Valve; 6. Gas pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Gas plate; 9. Gas head; 10. Support block; 11. First support leg; 12. Arc groove; 13. Crossbar; 14. Ring; 15. Handle; 16. Limiting block; 17. Threaded groove; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Rotating block; 20. Second support leg; 21. Hinge; 22. Rubber clip; 23. Limiting slot; 24. Clamping block; 25. Fastening bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 This invention provides a technical solution: a fire resistance testing device for the production of fire-resistant wires and cables, comprising: 1. a storage box; 2. a door panel; 3. a gas cylinder; 4. a gas interface; 5. a valve; 6. a gas pipe; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a gas plate; 9. a gas head; 10. a support block; 11. a first support leg; 12. an arc groove; 13. a crossbar; 14. a ring; 15. a handle; 16. a limiting block; 17. a threaded groove; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a rotating block; 20. a second support leg; 21. a hinge; 22. a rubber clamp; 23. a limiting groove; 24. a clamping block; and 25. a fastening bolt. A door panel 2 is movably connected to one side surface of the storage box 1, and a gas cylinder 3 is fixedly connected inside the storage box 1.

[0025] A gas interface 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the gas cylinder 3. A valve 5 is movably connected to one side of the gas interface 4. A gas pipe 6 is embedded in one side of the gas interface 4. A connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the gas pipe 6. A gas plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 7. A gas head 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas plate 8. A support block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 7. The two ends of the gas pipe 6 are respectively connected to the gas interface 4 and the connecting pipe 7. The connecting pipe 7 communicates with the gas plate 8. The gas head 9 is the gas outlet.

[0026] A first support leg 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the storage box 1. An arc groove 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support leg 11. A crossbar 13 is placed inside the arc groove 12. A ring 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbar 13. A handle 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the ring 14. A limit block 16 is fixedly connected to the periphery of one end of the crossbar 13. A threaded groove 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 16. A threaded rod 18 is embedded inside the threaded groove 17. A rotating block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block 16. A second support leg 20 is embedded at the bottom of the rotating block 19. A hinge 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second support leg 20. The crossbar 13 is supported inside the arc groove 12 and the limit block 16. The crossbar 13, the ring 14, and the handle 15 are an integral structure. The threaded groove 17 and the threaded rod 18 cooperate with each other and are threadedly engaged.

[0027] A rubber clamp head 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block 19, and a limiting groove 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second support leg 20. A clamping block 24 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the crossbar 13. A fastening bolt 25 is embedded inside the clamping block 24. The rubber clamp head 22 and the limiting groove 23 cooperate with each other, and two of each are provided. The clamping block 24 is used to clamp and place wires and cables. The inside of the clamping block 24 has an arc groove structure, and the fastening bolt 25 is installed through the clamping block 24.

[0028] Preferably, the combustion device is composed of a gas interface 4, a valve 5, a gas pipe 6, a connecting pipe 7, a gas plate 8, a gas head 9, and a support block 10. When conducting fire resistance tests on fire-resistant wires and cables, workers often hold the equipment by hand, which can cause it to wobble and hinder observation. By setting up the combustion device, the support block 10 supports the device. When in use, the valve 5 is rotated to start the operation. The two ends of the gas pipe 6 are connected to the gas interface 4 and the connecting pipe 7, respectively. The connecting pipe 7 is connected to the gas plate 8. The gas head 9 is the gas outlet. Ignition causes the gas head 9 to burn the gas, forming a flame to conduct fire resistance tests on the wires and cables. The gas cylinder 3 is placed inside the storage box 1 to supply gas.

[0029] Preferably, the adjustment device is composed of a first support leg 11, an arc groove 12, a crossbar 13, a ring 14, a handle 15, a limiting block 16, a threaded groove 17, a threaded rod 18, a rotating block 19, a second support leg 20, and a hinge 21. For most fire resistance testers, most supports are fixed. After fixing the wires and cables, the orientation cannot be adjusted. When testing in different locations, it is necessary to remove and readjust the position, which is inconvenient. By setting up an adjustment device, the crossbar 13 is supported inside the arc groove 12 and the limiting block 16. The ring 14 and handle 15 are integrated. When the orientation needs to be adjusted, the handle 15 can be gripped and rotated to rotate the angle of the crossbar 13 to adjust the angle of different orientations. The threaded groove 17 and the threaded rod 18 cooperate with each other and are threadedly engaged. When the angle rotation is not needed, the threaded rod 18 is rotated downward to press the crossbar 13 and prevent it from moving on its own. The rotating block 19 is connected to the second support leg 20 by a hinge 21, which allows the crossbar 13 to be easily raised during disassembly, making it easy to disassemble and clean the combustion device.

[0030] Preferably, the clamping device is composed of a rubber clamp head 22, a limiting groove 23, a clamping block 24, and a fastening bolt 25. The use of the rotating block and the second support leg, with one end of the ring being heavier, can easily lead to imbalance. During the testing of wires and cables, fixation is required, and directly suspending them on the crossbar can easily cause them to fall off. By setting up the clamping device, the rubber clamp head 22 and the limiting groove 23 cooperate with each other, with two of each type. This increases the friction and fixation between the rotating block and the second support leg, preventing imbalance. The clamping block 24 is used to clamp and place the wires and cables. The interior of the clamping block 24 has an arc-shaped groove structure for placing the wires and cables. The fastening bolt 25 is installed through the clamping block 24 to strengthen the fixation between the wires and cables and prevent positional movement within the clamping block 24.

[0031] Working principle: The support block 10 supports the combustion device. During use, the start valve 5 is rotated. The two ends of the gas pipe 6 are connected to the gas interface 4 and the connecting pipe 7, respectively. The connecting pipe 7 is connected to the gas plate 8. The gas head 9 is the gas outlet. Ignition causes the gas head 9 to burn the gas, forming a flame for fire resistance testing of wires and cables. The gas cylinder 3 is placed inside the storage box 1 to supply gas. The crossbar 13 is supported inside the arc groove 12 and the limiting block 16. The crossbar 13, ring 14, and handle 15 are an integrated structure. When adjustment of the orientation is needed, the handle 15 can be gripped and rotated to rotate the crossbar 13 to adjust the angle of different orientations. The threaded groove 17 and threaded rod 18 cooperate with each other, with threaded engagement. When no angle rotation is needed, the threaded rod 18 is rotated downwards. The crossbar 13 is squeezed to prevent it from moving on its own. The rotating block 19 and the second support leg 20 are connected by a hinge 21, which allows the crossbar 13 to be easily erected during disassembly, facilitating disassembly and cleaning of the combustion device. The rubber clamp 22 and the limiting groove 23 cooperate with each other, with two of each, to increase the friction and fixation between the rotating block and the second support leg during the cooperation, preventing imbalance on both sides. The clamping block 24 is used to clamp and place wires and cables. The clamping block 24 has an arc groove structure inside for placing wires and cables. The fastening bolt 25 is installed through the clamping block 24 to strengthen the fixation between wires and cables and prevent the clamping block 24 from moving. The contents not described in detail in this description are prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire resistance testing device for the production of fire-resistant wires and cables, comprising a storage box (1), a door panel (2), and a gas cylinder (3), characterized in that: A door panel (2) is movably connected to one side surface of the storage box (1), and a gas cylinder (3) is fixedly connected inside the storage box (1). A gas interface (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the gas cylinder (3), a valve (5) is movably connected to one side of the gas interface (4), a gas pipe (6) is embedded in one side of the gas interface (4), a connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the gas pipe (6), a gas plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (7), a gas head (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the gas plate (8), and a support block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (7). The storage box (1) has a first support leg (11) fixedly connected to one side of its top. The top of the first support leg (11) is fixedly connected to an arc groove (12). A crossbar (13) is placed inside the arc groove (12). A ring (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbar (13). A handle (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the ring (14). A limit block (16) is fixedly connected to the periphery of one end of the crossbar (13). A threaded groove (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block (16). A threaded rod (18) is embedded inside the threaded groove (17). A rotating block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block (16). A second support leg (20) is embedded at the bottom of the rotating block (19). A hinge (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second support leg (20). The rotating block (19) and the second support leg (20) are connected to each other by the hinge (21). A rubber clamp (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block (19), a limit groove (23) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second support leg (20), a clamping block (24) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the crossbar (13), a fastening bolt (25) is embedded inside the clamping block (24), the rubber clamp (22) and the limit groove (23) cooperate with each other, and there are two of each of the rubber clamp (22) and the limit groove (23).

2. The fire resistance testing device for fire-resistant wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the gas pipe (6) are connected to the gas interface (4) and the connecting pipe (7), respectively.

3. The fire resistance testing device for fire-resistant wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (7) is connected to the gas plate (8), and the gas head (9) is the outlet of the gas.

4. The fire resistance testing device for fire-resistant wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbar (13) is supported inside the arc groove (12) and the limiting block (16). The crossbar (13), the ring (14) and the handle (15) are an integral structure.

5. The fire resistance testing device for fire-resistant wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded groove (17) and the threaded rod (18) cooperate with each other and are threadedly engaged.

6. The fire resistance testing device for producing fire-resistant wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (24) is used to clamp and place wires and cables. The inside of the clamping block (24) has an arc groove structure, and the fastening bolt (25) is installed through the clamping block (24).