A hanger with liquid receiving function

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of hangers with liquid receiving function, belong to the technical field of handling hanger.It mainly aims at the problem of collecting electrolyte droplet splashing generated in the production and handling process of existing equipment to electrolytic plate, and proposes the following technical scheme, including the support frame and adjusting frame symmetrically arranged, and adjusting frame is located at the top of support frame, symmetrically adjusting frame is installed for suspension movable frame, the bottom of movable frame is provided with the suspension frame for hanging product, support frame, adjusting frame and movable frame form a hanger main body, hanger main body is installed for collecting the liquid collection assembly of droplet splashing, and the liquid collection assembly includes the collection box arranged on the outer wall of both sides of hanger main body.The present application is provided with liquid collection assembly on hanger main body, and then it only uses the gravity change brought by travelling crane to realize the collection of droplet in the product handling process, without complex modification to existing travelling crane, greatly reduces equipment cost, so that the equipment is easy to promote.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of handling hanger technology, and more particularly to a hanger with liquid receiving function. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in China's electrolysis industry, many companies use traditional overhead cranes to move electrolytic plates during production. However, this process leads to electrolyte spillage, with the acidic electrolyte causing significant environmental damage. To address this issue, some companies have adopted specialized overhead cranes for receiving electrolyte. While these cranes effectively solve the spillage problem, their complex structure and high cost are due to the need for receiving, hooking, and other complex tasks.

[0003] Therefore, how to handle handling racks is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the prior art by proposing a hanger with liquid receiving function.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention: A hanger with liquid receiving function includes a support frame and an adjusting frame symmetrically arranged front and rear, with the adjusting frame located on top of the support frame. A movable frame for suspension is installed between the symmetrical adjusting frames. A hanging frame for hanging products is provided at the bottom of the movable frame. The support frame, adjusting frame and movable frame form a hanger body. A liquid collection component for collecting dripping liquid is installed on the hanger body. The liquid collection component includes a collection box provided on the outer walls of both sides of the hanger body. A guide plate is provided on the top of the collection box. An adjusting plate is movably connected to the side of the guide plate away from the collection box through a positioning shaft. A set of rollers for adjusting the movement of the adjusting plate is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear outer walls of the hanger body.

[0006] A crank movable structure is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame. The crank movable structure is connected to the movable frame through a threaded rod. The crank movable structure is equipped with a traction rope. One end of the traction rope is connected to a counterweight, and the other end is connected to a traction end.

[0007] Preferably, the crank movable structure is composed of a crank-connecting rod mechanism and a ratchet mechanism, which are connected by a fixed shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the crank-connecting rod mechanism includes a bearing housing, the fixed shaft is connected to the bearing housing via a bearing, and a crank is sleeved on the fixed shaft. A connecting rod is movably connected to the crank, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to a threaded rod via a slider.

[0009] Preferably, the ratchet mechanism includes a rocker arm one and a rocker arm two, with a ratchet provided between the rocker arm one and the rocker arm two. The ratchet is a two-tooth ratchet, and a sliding groove is adapted at the pawl of the two-tooth ratchet. A movable pin is provided inside the sliding groove, and the movable pin passes through the rocker arm one, the ratchet, and the rocker arm two. The rocker arm two is provided with a rope wheel groove for receiving the traction rope.

[0010] Preferably, a guide wheel for auxiliary movement is provided between the movable frame and the adjusting frame.

[0011] Preferably, each of the wire-bearing wheel sets includes two wire-bearing wheels, and the plurality of wire-bearing wheels are respectively mounted on the outer wall of the corresponding support frame via a movable shaft.

[0012] Preferably, each of the wire-carrying pulley sets is wound with a pull rope, one end of which is tied to the adjustment plate and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjustment frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] By using a liquid collection component installed on the main body of the hanger, the system can collect drips during product handling by utilizing only the gravity changes brought about by the crane. This eliminates the need for complex modifications to the existing crane, greatly reducing equipment costs and making the equipment easy to promote. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention is provided;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side sectional structure;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of linkage mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view of plane AA;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 BB cross-sectional view.

[0020] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Adjusting frame; 3. Movable frame; 4. Crank movable structure; 41. Bearing seat; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Crank; 44. Rocker arm one; 45. Ratchet; 46. Rocker arm two; 47. Movable pin; 5. Counterweight; 6. Guide wheel; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Traction end; 9. Suspension frame; 10. Liquid collection assembly; 101. Collection box; 102. Guide inclined plate; 103. Adjusting plate; 104. Wire-bearing wheel assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the present invention proposes a hanger with liquid receiving function, including a support frame 1 and an adjusting frame 2 symmetrically arranged front and rear, with the adjusting frame 2 located on top of the support frame 1. A movable frame 3 for suspension is installed between the symmetrical adjusting frames 2. A hanging frame 9 for hanging products is provided at the bottom of the movable frame 3. The support frame 1, adjusting frame 2 and movable frame 3 constitute a hanger body. A liquid collection assembly 10 for collecting dripping liquid is installed on the hanger body. The liquid collection assembly 10 includes a collection box 101 set on the outer walls of both sides of the hanger body. A guide plate 102 is provided on the top of the collection box 101. An adjusting plate 103 is movably connected to the side of the guide plate 102 away from the collection box 101 through a positioning shaft. A set of rollers 104 for adjusting the movement of the adjusting plate 103 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear outer walls of the hanger body.

[0024] A crank movable structure 4 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 2. The crank movable structure 4 is connected to the movable frame 3 through a threaded rod 7. The crank movable structure 4 is equipped with a traction rope. One end of the traction rope is connected to a counterweight 5, and the other end is connected to a traction end 8.

[0025] A guide wheel 6 for auxiliary movement is provided between the movable frame 3 and the adjusting frame 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the top of the adjustment plate 103 is a sloping structure, and the symmetrically arranged adjustment plates 103 are provided with sealing gaskets on the side of each plate that is close to each other, so as to prevent the spilled electrolyte from dripping from the gap where the two plates are joined.

[0027] The working principle of a liquid-receiving hanger based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: The crane is started, and it first lifts the movable frame 3, which in turn moves the adjusting frame 2 upwards. At this time, the support frame 1 is on the ground, and the adjusting frame 2 and the support frame 1 move relative to each other. The guide wheel 6 ensures stable movement between the two during this movement. When the adjusting frame 2 moves to a certain position, it moves the support frame 1 upwards, thus separating the entire device from the ground. As the adjusting frame 2 moves upwards, the pull rope, under the action of the wire-bearing wheel group 104, causes the multiple adjusting plates 103 on the support frame 1 to adjust their angles around the positioning shaft. When the adjusting frame 2 moves upwards to the point where it moves the support frame 1, the multiple adjusting plates 103 on the support frame 1 move to their maximum extent, forming a complete component located below the electrolytic electrode plate, thus sealing the bottom of the electrolytic electrode plate suspended on the suspension frame 9. Then, when the main body of the hoist is being lifted, the liquid dripping from the electrolytic plates falls onto the regulating plate 103. The liquid falling onto the regulating plate 103 flows from the regulating plate 103 through the guide plate 102 and then into the collection box 101 for collection.

[0028] After the main body of the hanger is moved into place by the crane, the support frame 1 first contacts the bottom surface and stops moving. Then, the adjusting frame 2 continues to fall. At this time, the adjusting frame 2 and the support frame 1 move relative to each other. Since the adjusting plate 103 lacks upward force, it adjusts its angle around the positioning axis as it falls along with the adjusting frame 2. When the adjusting frame 2 falls to its maximum extent, the adjusting plate 103 returns to its initial state, perpendicular to the support frame 1, thus expanding the space at the bottom of the electrolytic plate. Through the above mechanism, the liquid collection assembly 10 works in conjunction with the transport process to collect the electrolyte dripping during transport.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figures 3-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: the crank movable structure 4 is composed of a crank connecting rod mechanism and a ratchet mechanism. The crank connecting rod mechanism and the ratchet mechanism are connected by a fixed shaft. The crank connecting rod mechanism includes a bearing seat 41. The fixed shaft and the bearing seat 41 are connected by a bearing. A crank 43 is sleeved on the fixed shaft. A connecting rod 42 is movably connected to the crank 43. One end of the connecting rod 42 is connected to the threaded rod 7 by a slider. The ratchet mechanism includes a rocker arm 44 and a rocker arm 46. A ratchet 45 is provided between the rocker arm 44 and the rocker arm 46. The ratchet 45 is a two-tooth ratchet. The pawl of the two-tooth ratchet is equipped with a sliding groove. A movable pin 47 is provided inside the sliding groove. The movable pin 47 passes through the rocker arm 44, the ratchet 45 and the rocker arm 46. The rocker arm 46 is provided with a rope wheel groove for receiving the traction rope.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the main body of the hanger reaches above the electrolytic cell, it begins to descend. The support frame 1 first contacts the ground and is fixed, while the adjusting frame 2 continues to descend. At this time, the adjusting frame 2 and the support frame 1 begin to move relative to each other, and the liquid collecting assembly 10 begins to move, allowing the electrolytic plates to gain space for descent. The adjusting frame 2 continues to descend, and the electrolytic plates begin to fall into the slots in the electrolytic cell.

[0032] When the displacement of the adjusting frame 2 and the support frame 1 reaches its limit, the movable frame 3 continues to descend, and the electrolytic plates fall into place in the electrolytic cell. During this process, the movable frame 3 will come into contact with the traction end 8, causing the traction end 8 to descend. Since the traction end 8 is connected to the crank movable structure 4 through the traction rope, the crank movable structure 4 starts to work at this time.

[0033] The ratchet mechanism and crank-connecting rod mechanism drive the threaded rod 7 to retract, and the retraction of the threaded rod 7 synchronously moves the movable frame 3 to its retracted position. The retraction of the movable frame 3 causes the suspension frame 9 mounted on it to retract and adjust. Since the electrolytic electrode plate is now located within the electrolytic cell's slot, the retraction of the suspension frame 9 causes the electrolytic electrode plate suspended on it to disengage. Conversely, retraction engages the suspension frame 9 with the electrolytic electrode plate.

[0034] In this embodiment, there can be one or two traction ropes. When there is one traction rope, the counterweight 5 and the traction end 8 are coordinated through the setting of the pulley set. When there are two traction ropes, the two traction ropes are respectively located in the rope wheel groove of the rocker arm 46, and the operation of the traction end 8 realizes the rotation of the ratchet 45, thereby driving the connecting rod 42 to rotate.

[0035] In this embodiment, the two-toothed ratchet is designed to ensure that the ratchet 45 rotates only 180°. The engagement between the movable pin 47 and the ratchet 45 enables the ratchet mechanism to function similarly to a bicycle chain, i.e., reversing the rotation does not cause the ratchet 45 to rotate, while forward rotation does. This functionality ensures that the crank movable structure 4 drives the threaded rod 7 to engage and disengage between the electrolytic electrode plate and the suspension bracket 9.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, based on the above embodiment one or two, this embodiment further includes: each wire-bearing wheel group 104 includes two wire-bearing wheels, and multiple wire-bearing wheels are respectively installed on the outer wall of the corresponding support frame 1 through a movable shaft. Each wire-bearing wheel group 104 is wound with a pull rope, one end of which is tied to the adjusting plate 103, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting frame 2.

[0038] In this embodiment, the pull rope allows the movement of the adjusting frame 2 to adjust the angle of the adjusting plate 103 in the liquid collection assembly 10.

[0039] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A hanger with liquid receiving function, comprising a support frame (1) and an adjusting frame (2) symmetrically arranged front and rear, wherein the adjusting frame (2) is located on top of the support frame (1), and a movable frame (3) for suspension is installed between the symmetrical adjusting frames (2), and a hanging frame (9) for hanging products is provided at the bottom of the movable frame (3), characterized in that: The support frame (1), the adjustment frame (2) and the movable frame (3) constitute a hanging frame body. A liquid collection assembly (10) for collecting dripping liquid is installed on the hanging frame body. The liquid collection assembly (10) includes a collection box (101) set on the outer walls of both sides of the hanging frame body. A guide plate (102) is set on the top of the collection box (101). An adjustment plate (103) is movably connected to the side of the guide plate (102) away from the collection box (101) through a positioning shaft. A set of line-carrying wheels (104) for adjusting the movement of the adjustment plate (103) is symmetrically set on the front and rear outer walls of the hanging frame body. The adjusting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a crank movable structure (4), which is connected to the movable frame (3) through a threaded rod (7). The crank movable structure (4) is equipped with a traction rope, one end of which is connected to a counterweight (5), and the other end is connected to a traction end (8). The crank movable structure (4) is composed of a crank connecting rod mechanism and a ratchet mechanism, which are connected by a fixed shaft; The crank-connecting rod mechanism includes a bearing housing (41), the fixed shaft is connected to the bearing housing (41) through a bearing, and a crank (43) is sleeved on the fixed shaft. A connecting rod (42) is movably connected to the crank (43), and one end of the connecting rod (42) is connected to the threaded rod (7) through a slider. The ratchet mechanism includes a rocker arm one (44) and a rocker arm two (46). A ratchet (45) is provided between the rocker arm one (44) and the rocker arm two (46). The ratchet (45) is a two-tooth ratchet. The pawl of the two-tooth ratchet is fitted with a sliding groove. A movable pin (47) is provided inside the sliding groove. The movable pin (47) passes through the rocker arm one (44), the ratchet (45) and the rocker arm two (46). The rocker arm two (46) is provided with a rope wheel groove for receiving the traction rope.

2. The hanger with liquid receiving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (3) and the adjusting frame (2) are provided with a guide wheel (6) for auxiliary movement.

3. A hanger with liquid-receiving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the said wire-bearing wheel sets (104) includes two wire-bearing wheels, and the plurality of said wire-bearing wheels are respectively mounted on the outer wall of the corresponding support frame (1) via a movable shaft.

4. A hanger with liquid receiving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the said wire-carrying pulley sets (104) is wound with a pull rope, one end of which is tied to the adjusting plate (103), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting frame (2).

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