Single-mode single-action double-station new energy vulcanization system and use thereof

By employing pure nitrogen as the medium and independently controlled vulcanization level design in the dual-station tire vulcanization system, the energy waste and production capacity issues during the vulcanization of tires of different specifications have been solved, achieving efficient and low-carbon tire vulcanization production.

CN116061480BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07LINK-ASIA SMART TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310005685.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-04
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dual-station tire vulcanization systems cannot vulcanize tires of different specifications simultaneously, resulting in energy consumption and wasted production capacity. Traditional high-temperature steam tire vulcanization processes suffer from low energy utilization and high carbon emissions.

Method used

The new energy vulcanization system, which uses pure nitrogen as the vulcanization medium, is designed with independent first and second vulcanization stations. Each station is independently controlled through a circulating pump, an inflation pipeline, and an exhaust pipeline, allowing independent vulcanization operations for tires of the same or different specifications.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables independent operation of the two stations in a dual-station vulcanizing machine, reducing waiting time, improving energy efficiency, reducing carbon emissions, and increasing tire vulcanizing capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a single-mode single-action double-station new energy vulcanization system using nitrogen as a vulcanization medium, which mainly realizes the same specification or different specification tire vulcanization operation of two vulcanization stations independently and simultaneously through a new vulcanization process, so as to meet different customer needs, such as single-mode tire vulcanization operation, double-mode same specification tire vulcanization operation, double-mode different specification tire vulcanization operation, and effectively improve the applicability and use efficiency of the double-station vulcanization machine.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tire vulcanization equipment, in particular to a double-station new energy vulcanization system capable of single-mode single-action and using pure nitrogen as a vulcanization medium and the use thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing double-station (i.e., double-mode) tire vulcanization system (or vulcanization machine) can only vulcanize tires of the same size at the same time, that is, two vulcanization stations can only start a certain process at the same time, and after the two vulcanization stations complete the process, they can simultaneously perform the next process. Therefore, if two vulcanization stations are required to vulcanize tires of different sizes at the same time, since the time for each vulcanization process of tires of different sizes is inconsistent or differs greatly, one vulcanization station has to wait for the other vulcanization station, which leads to a waste of energy consumption and tire vulcanization capacity.

[0003] Patent No. 201820122783.4 discloses a technology for using a double-station vulcanization machine as a single-station vulcanization machine, but this scheme only improves energy consumption and still belongs to the traditional high-temperature steam tire vulcanization process (which has the disadvantages of low energy utilization rate, high cost due to the need for a steam trench and complex condensate water pipeline, and high carbon emissions), and cannot achieve the function of simultaneously vulcanizing tires of different sizes. SUMMARY

[0004] The applicant found that it is necessary to develop a double-station new energy vulcanization system capable of single-mode single-action based on pure nitrogen as a vulcanization medium during the research and development iteration of the new energy vulcanization system using pure nitrogen as a vulcanization medium. The so-called "single-mode single-action" means that the two vulcanization stations in the double-station vulcanization machine can independently perform vulcanization operations on tires of the same size or tires of different sizes.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a double-station new energy vulcanization system capable of single-mode single-action, which comprises a first vulcanization station and a second vulcanization station for vulcanizing tires; a circulating pump for providing flow power for a gaseous vulcanization medium; a gas source for supplying or recovering the gaseous vulcanization medium to the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station; a charging pipeline for conducting high-pressure gaseous vulcanization medium or low-pressure gaseous vulcanization medium; an exhaust pipeline for recovering gaseous vulcanization medium; and a first vulcanization circulating pipeline for vulcanizing tires in the first vulcanization station and a second vulcanization circulating pipeline for vulcanizing tires in the second vulcanization station, wherein the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station can independently perform vulcanization operations on tires of the same size or tires of different sizes.

[0006] Preferably, a third vulcanization circulation pipeline shared by the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station when vulcanizing the tire is further included, the third vulcanization circulation pipeline includes a circulation pump inlet pipeline and a circulation pump outlet pipeline; the first vulcanization circulation pipeline includes the third vulcanization circulation pipeline, and a first circulation outlet pipeline provided with a third switch valve, a first capsule inlet pipeline provided with a first switch valve, a first capsule outlet pipeline provided with a second switch valve, and a first circulation inlet pipeline provided with a fifth switch valve; wherein one end of the first circulation outlet pipeline is in communication with the circulation pump outlet pipeline, and the other end of the first circulation outlet pipeline is in communication with the first capsule inlet pipeline; one end of the first circulation inlet pipeline is in communication with the first capsule outlet pipeline, and the other end of the first circulation inlet pipeline is in communication with the circulation pump inlet pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, the second vulcanization circulation pipeline includes the third vulcanization circulation pipeline, and a second circulation outlet pipeline provided with a fourth switch valve, a second capsule inlet pipeline provided with a seventeenth switch valve, a second capsule outlet pipeline provided with a sixteenth switch valve, and a second circulation inlet pipeline provided with a sixth switch valve; wherein one end of the second circulation outlet pipeline is in communication with the circulation pump outlet pipeline, and the other end of the second circulation outlet pipeline is in communication with the second capsule inlet pipeline; one end of the second circulation inlet pipeline is in communication with the second capsule outlet pipeline, and the other end of the second circulation inlet pipeline is in communication with the circulation pump inlet pipeline, and the first circulation outlet pipeline and the second circulation outlet pipeline are arranged in parallel, and the first circulation inlet pipeline and the second circulation inlet pipeline are arranged in parallel.

[0008] Preferably, the circulation pump outlet pipeline is provided with a fifteenth switch valve.

[0009] Preferably, a series-parallel switching pipeline provided with a fourteenth switch valve is further included, and one end of the series-parallel switching pipeline is in communication with the first capsule outlet pipeline on the gas vulcanization medium outlet side of the second switch valve, and the other end of the series-parallel switching pipeline is in communication with the second circulation outlet pipeline between the fourth switch valve and the seventeenth switch valve or the second capsule inlet pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the inflation pipeline includes a first inflation pipeline used by the first vulcanization station and a second inflation pipeline used by the second vulcanization station, and the first inflation pipeline and the second inflation pipeline are independently arranged from each other.

[0011] Preferably, the first inflation pipeline comprises a first low-pressure inflation pipeline and a first high-pressure inflation pipeline, and the second inflation pipeline comprises a second low-pressure inflation pipeline and a second high-pressure inflation pipeline; one end of the first low-pressure inflation pipeline and the first high-pressure inflation pipeline is in communication with the first capsule air inlet pipeline, and the other end is in communication with the gas source; one end of the second low-pressure inflation pipeline and the second high-pressure inflation pipeline is in communication with the second capsule air inlet pipeline, and the other end is in communication with the gas source.

[0012] Preferably, the first inflation pipeline comprises a first low-pressure inflation pipeline in communication with the first capsule air inlet pipeline, the second inflation pipeline comprises a second low-pressure inflation pipeline in communication with the second capsule air inlet pipeline, and the first inflation pipeline and the second inflation pipeline share a high-pressure inflation pipeline, one end of the high-pressure inflation pipeline is in communication with the high-pressure gas source, and the other end of the high-pressure inflation pipeline is in communication with the first circulating air outlet pipeline and the second circulating air outlet pipeline, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the exhaust pipeline comprises a first exhaust pipeline provided with a tenth switch valve for use in the first vulcanization station, a second exhaust pipeline provided with an eleventh switch valve for use in the second vulcanization station, and a third exhaust pipeline shared by the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline; wherein the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline are independently arranged, one end of the first exhaust pipeline is in communication with the first capsule air outlet pipeline, and the other end of the first exhaust pipeline is in communication with the third exhaust pipeline through an energy storage device; one end of the second exhaust pipeline is in communication with the second capsule air outlet pipeline, and the other end of the second exhaust pipeline is in communication with the third exhaust pipeline through an energy storage device.

[0014] Preferably, the exhaust pipeline comprises a first exhaust pipeline provided with a tenth switch valve for use in the first vulcanization station, a second exhaust pipeline provided with an eleventh switch valve for use in the second vulcanization station, a fourth exhaust pipeline in communication with the first exhaust pipeline through a first energy storage device, and a fifth exhaust pipeline in communication with the second exhaust pipeline through a second energy storage device; wherein the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline are independently arranged, the first exhaust pipeline is in communication with the first capsule air outlet pipeline, and the fourth exhaust pipeline is in communication with the gas source; the second exhaust pipeline is in communication with the second capsule air outlet pipeline, and the fifth exhaust pipeline is in communication with the gas source.

[0015] In addition, the application also discloses a use of the above-mentioned double-station new energy vulcanization system capable of single-mode single-action for vulcanizing tires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the double-station new energy vulcanization system described in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the low-pressure vulcanization medium in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanization medium in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanization medium in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanization medium in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanization medium in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 7 is the overall schematic diagram of the double-station new energy vulcanization system described in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the low-pressure vulcanization medium in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 9 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanization medium in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 10 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanization medium in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 11 is the vulcanization medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanization medium in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanizing medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are emptied in the second embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 12 As shown, this invention discloses a dual-station new energy vulcanization system 1 capable of single-mode, single-action operation, including vulcanization stations for vulcanizing tires. The vulcanization stations include a first vulcanization station 10A and a second vulcanization station 10B. The first vulcanization station 10A includes a first vulcanization mold 11A and a first capsule 12A disposed within the first vulcanization mold. A first capsule air inlet pipe 21A, equipped with a first switching valve V1, is connected to the first capsule air inlet. A first capsule air outlet pipe 22A, equipped with a second switching valve V2, is connected to the first capsule air outlet. The second vulcanization station 10B includes a second vulcanization mold 11B and a second capsule 12B disposed within the second vulcanization mold. A second capsule air inlet pipe 22A, equipped with a seventeenth switching valve V17, is connected to the second capsule air inlet. 1B, a second capsule exhaust pipe 22B connected to the second capsule exhaust port and equipped with a sixteenth switching valve V16; low-pressure inflation pipes (31A; 31B) connected to the first capsule inlet pipe 21A and the second capsule inlet pipe 21B respectively for providing low-pressure vulcanizing medium; high-pressure inflation pipe 32 connected to the first capsule inlet pipe 21A and the second capsule inlet pipe 21B respectively for providing high-pressure vulcanizing medium; exhaust pipes connected to the first capsule exhaust pipe 22A and the second capsule exhaust pipe 22B respectively for recovering and discharging the vulcanizing medium inside the capsule; a gas source 50 connected to the low-pressure inflation pipe, the high-pressure inflation pipe 32 and the exhaust pipe 40; and a circulation pump 60 for providing flow power for the gaseous vulcanizing medium (nitrogen). It also includes a first vulcanization circulation pipeline for vulcanizing tires at the first vulcanization station, a second vulcanization circulation pipeline for vulcanizing tires at the second vulcanization station, and a third vulcanization circulation pipeline shared by the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station when vulcanizing tires simultaneously; and a valve assembly for controlling the above-mentioned pipelines, and controlling the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station to independently and simultaneously perform vulcanization operations on tires of the same or different specifications.

[0031] Appendix Figure 1The first embodiment of the new energy vulcanization system is shown in the overall schematic view. Specifically, the outlet end of the circulating pump 60 is provided with a circulating pump exhaust pipeline, and the circulating pump exhaust pipeline is provided with a fifteenth switch valve V15 for controlling the on-off of the circulating pump. The circulating pump exhaust pipeline is in communication with a first circulating gas outlet pipeline 61 A provided with a third switch valve V3 and a second circulating gas outlet pipeline 61B provided with a fourth switch valve V4. The first circulating gas outlet pipeline 61 A is in communication with a first capsule gas inlet pipeline 21 A, and the second circulating gas outlet pipeline 61B is in communication with a second capsule gas inlet pipeline 21B. The inlet end of the circulating pump 60 is provided with a circulating pump gas inlet pipeline, and the circulating pump gas inlet pipeline is in communication with a first circulating gas inlet pipeline 62A provided with a fifth switch valve V5 and a second circulating gas inlet pipeline 62B provided with a sixth switch valve V6. The first circulating gas inlet pipeline 62A is in communication with a first capsule gas outlet pipeline 22A, and the second circulating gas inlet pipeline 62B is in communication with a second capsule gas outlet pipeline 22B. The circulating pump gas inlet pipeline and the circulating pump exhaust pipeline are defined as a third circulating vulcanization pipeline. The medium vulcanization path for the first vulcanization station from the circulating pump exhaust pipeline at the outlet end of the circulating pump 60, the first circulating gas outlet pipeline 61 A, the first capsule gas inlet pipeline 21 A, the first capsule gas outlet pipeline 22A, the first circulating gas inlet pipeline 62A, and the circulating pump gas inlet pipeline are defined as a first vulcanization circulating pipeline to realize the circulating vulcanization operation of the first vulcanization station tire. In addition, the medium vulcanization path for the second vulcanization station from the circulating pump exhaust pipeline at the outlet end of the circulating pump 60, the second circulating gas outlet pipeline 61B, the second capsule gas inlet pipeline 21B, the second capsule gas outlet pipeline 22B, the second circulating gas inlet pipeline 62B, and the circulating pump gas inlet pipeline are defined as a second vulcanization circulating pipeline to realize the circulating vulcanization operation of the second vulcanization station tire.

[0032] Based on the above configuration structure, by cooperating the on-off of the third switch valve V3 and the fourth switch valve V4, and the on-off of the fifth switch valve V5 and the sixth switch valve V6, the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station can independently perform tire circulating vulcanization operation, that is, when the first capsule is subjected to circulating vulcanization, other process operations of the second capsule are not affected. Similarly, when the second capsule is subjected to circulating vulcanization, other process operations of the first capsule are not affected. Therefore, the two vulcanization stations in the double-station vulcanization machine can simultaneously perform tire vulcanization operation of the same specification or different specifications, that is, the "single-mode single-action" tire vulcanization operation mode.

[0033] The low-pressure inflation pipeline of the application comprises a first low-pressure inflation pipeline 31A provided with a seventh switch valve V7 for a first vulcanization station, and a second low-pressure inflation pipeline 31B provided with a thirteenth switch valve V13 for a second vulcanization station; the gas source 50 comprises a low-pressure gas source pipeline 51 in communication with the first low-pressure inflation pipeline 31A and the second low-pressure inflation pipeline 31B respectively, one end of the first low-pressure inflation pipeline 31A is in communication with the first capsule gas inlet pipeline 21A, and the other end of the second low-pressure inflation pipeline 31B is in communication with the second capsule gas inlet pipeline 21B. The first capsule and the second capsule are respectively introduced into the low-pressure vulcanizing medium through the two groups of low-pressure inflation pipelines to shape the capsules. Since the first low-pressure inflation pipeline 31A and the second low-pressure inflation pipeline 31B are independently arranged, when the first capsule is introduced into the low-pressure vulcanizing medium, it does not affect the operation of other processes of the second capsule; similarly, when the second capsule is introduced into the low-pressure vulcanizing medium, it also does not affect the operation of other processes of the first capsule. The arrangement of the two groups of low-pressure inflation pipelines can meet the different shaping requirements of the first capsule and the second capsule.

[0034] The high-pressure inflation pipeline 32 of the application is provided with a twelfth switch valve V12. The gas source 50 comprises a high-pressure gas source pipeline 52, one end of the high-pressure inflation pipeline 32 is in communication with the high-pressure gas source pipeline 52, and the other end of the high-pressure inflation pipeline 32 is in communication with the first circulating gas outlet pipeline 61A and the second circulating gas outlet pipeline 61B respectively. That is, the high-pressure gas source pipeline 52 is in communication with the first capsule gas inlet pipeline 21A through the high-pressure inflation pipeline 32 and the first circulating gas outlet pipeline 61A, and the high-pressure gas source pipeline 52 is in communication with the second capsule gas inlet pipeline 21B through the high-pressure inflation pipeline 32 and the second circulating gas outlet pipeline 61B. Through the above arrangement, the first capsule and the second capsule can be independently introduced into the high-pressure vulcanizing medium. When the first capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanizing medium, it does not affect the operation of other processes of the second capsule; similarly, when the second capsule is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanizing medium, it also does not affect the operation of other processes of the first capsule.

[0035] Further, the exhaust pipeline according to the present application comprises a first exhaust pipeline 71 provided with a tenth switch valve V10 and a second exhaust pipeline 72 provided with an eleventh switch valve V11, and a third exhaust pipeline 40 shared by the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline; wherein the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline are independently arranged, one end of the first exhaust pipeline 71 is communicated with the first capsule gas outlet pipeline 22A, and the other end of the first exhaust pipeline 71 is communicated with the third exhaust pipeline; one end of the second exhaust pipeline 72 is communicated with the second capsule gas outlet pipeline 22B, and the other end of the second exhaust pipeline 72 is communicated with the third exhaust pipeline, and the third exhaust pipeline 40 can comprise a medium recovery pipeline 41 and a medium exhaust pipeline 42. Through the above configuration, the first capsule and the second capsule can be independently recovered and exhausted of the vulcanizing medium.

[0036] Specifically, the exhaust pipeline 40 comprises a medium recovery pipeline 41 provided with an eighth switch valve V8 and a medium exhaust pipeline 42 provided with a ninth switch valve V9; the gas source 50 further comprises a recovery gas source pipeline 53 and a negative pressure gas source pipeline 54. The medium recovery pipeline 41 is communicated with the recovery gas source pipeline 53, and the medium exhaust pipeline 42 is communicated with the negative pressure gas source pipeline 54. The recovery gas source pipeline 53 in the first vulcanization station is communicated with the first capsule gas outlet pipeline 22A through the medium recovery pipeline 41, the first exhaust pipeline 71, and the second vulcanization station is communicated with the second capsule gas outlet pipeline 22B through the medium recovery pipeline 41, the second exhaust pipeline 72. Similarly, the negative pressure gas source pipeline 54 in the first vulcanization station is communicated with the first capsule gas outlet pipeline 22A through the medium exhaust pipeline 42, the first exhaust pipeline 71, and the second vulcanization station is communicated with the second capsule gas outlet pipeline 22B through the medium exhaust pipeline 42, the second exhaust pipeline 72. Through the above arrangement, the vulcanizing medium in the first capsule and the second capsule can be independently recovered and exhausted, and the high-temperature and high-pressure vulcanizing medium can be introduced into the gas source 50 for reuse. By controlling the on-off of the tenth switch valve V10 and the eleventh switch valve V11, the first vulcanization station and / or the second vulcanization station can be selectively exhausted, that is, when the first capsule is recovered or exhausted of the vulcanizing medium, it does not affect the operation of other processes of the second capsule, and when the second capsule is independently recovered or exhausted of the vulcanizing medium, it does not affect the operation of other processes of the first capsule.

[0037] Further, the application can be provided with an energy storage device 80, one end of the energy storage device 80 is provided with an energy storage outlet pipeline 81, the energy storage outlet pipeline 81 is communicated with the first circulating outlet pipeline 61A and the second circulating outlet pipeline 61B respectively, the other end of the energy storage device 80 is communicated with the high-pressure inflation pipeline 32. One end of the energy storage device 80 is also provided with an energy storage inlet pipeline 82, the energy storage inlet pipeline 82 is communicated with the first exhaust pipeline 71 and the second exhaust pipeline 72 respectively, the other end of the energy storage inlet pipeline 82 is connected with the third exhaust pipeline 40. By setting the energy storage device 80, the heat in the vulcanizing medium discharged from the first vulcanizing station and / or the second vulcanizing station can be recycled and utilized, and the high-pressure vulcanizing medium in the high-pressure inflation pipeline can be preheated when the next tire vulcanization is performed, so as to reduce the energy consumption required for heating and warming the vulcanizing medium.

[0038] attached Figure 2 The vulcanizing medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are independently inflated by the low-pressure inflation pipeline of the application is shown in FIG. 6, wherein X1 is the vulcanizing medium flow path when the first capsule is inflated by the low-pressure inflation pipeline. When the first capsule 12A is introduced into the low-pressure vulcanizing medium, the seventh switch valve V7, the first switch valve V1 are in the on state, and the second switch valve V2 is disconnected to realize pressure maintaining. At this time, the second capsule can perform the low-pressure inflation action or any one process of the vulcanization work, and the vulcanizing medium between the first capsule and the second capsule is independent of each other and has no influence on each other.

[0039] attached Figure 3 The vulcanizing medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are independently inflated by the high-pressure inflation pipeline of the application is shown in FIG. 7, wherein X2 is the vulcanizing medium flow path when the first capsule is inflated by the high-pressure inflation pipeline. When the first capsule 12A is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanizing medium, the twelfth switch valve V12, the third switch valve V3, the first switch valve V1 are in the on state, and the second switch valve V2 is disconnected to realize pressure maintaining. At this time, the second capsule can perform the high-pressure inflation or any one vulcanization process, and the vulcanizing medium between the first capsule and the second capsule is independent of each other and has no influence on each other.

[0040] attached Figure 4 The vulcanizing medium flow schematic diagram when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are independently inflated by the high-pressure inflation pipeline of the application is shown in FIG. 7, wherein X2 is the vulcanizing medium flow path when the first capsule is inflated by the high-pressure inflation pipeline. When the first capsule 12A is introduced into the high-pressure vulcanizing medium, the twelfth switch valve V12, the third switch valve V3, the first switch valve V1 are in the on state, and the second switch valve V2 is disconnected to realize pressure maintaining. At this time, the second capsule can perform the high-pressure inflation or any one vulcanization process, and the vulcanizing medium between the first capsule and the second capsule is independent of each other and has no influence on each other.

[0041] Appendix Figure 5 This diagram illustrates the flow of the vulcanizing medium during the vulcanization medium recovery process of the first capsule and / or the second capsule, as described in this invention. X4 represents the flow path of the vulcanizing medium during the recovery of the first capsule. When the first capsule 12A undergoes vulcanization medium recovery, the second switching valve V2, the tenth switching valve V10, and the eighth switching valve V8 are in the on state, while the ninth switching valve V9 is in the off state. At this time, when the second capsule undergoes any vulcanization process, there is no interaction between the first and second capsules, and the vulcanizing medium inside the first capsule will not enter the second capsule.

[0042] Appendix Figure 6 This diagram illustrates the flow of the vulcanizing medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are emptied, as per the present invention. X5 represents the flow path of the vulcanizing medium when the first capsule is emptied. When the first capsule 12A is evacuated, the second switch valve V2, the tenth switch valve V10, and the ninth switch valve V9 are in the on state, while the eighth switch valve V8 is in the off state. At this time, when the second capsule undergoes any vulcanization process, there is no interaction between the first and second capsules, and the vulcanizing medium inside the first capsule will not enter the second capsule.

[0043] Appendix Figure 2 This diagram illustrates the flow of the vulcanizing medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are independently inflated using low-pressure inflation lines according to the present invention. Y1 represents the flow path of the vulcanizing medium when the second capsule is inflated using low-pressure inflation lines. When the second capsule 12B is introduced with low-pressure vulcanizing medium, the thirteenth switch valve V13 and the seventeenth switch valve V17 are in the conducting state, while the sixteenth switch valve V16 is disconnected to maintain pressure. At this time, when the first capsule undergoes any vulcanization process, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanizing medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule.

[0044] Appendix Figure 3 This diagram illustrates the flow of the vulcanizing medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are independently inflated using high-pressure inflation lines according to the present invention. Y2 represents the flow path of the vulcanizing medium when the second capsule is inflated using the high-pressure inflation line. When the second capsule 12B is introduced with high-pressure vulcanizing medium, the twelfth switch valve V12, the fourth switch valve V4, and the seventeenth switch valve V17 are in the conducting state, while the sixteenth switch valve V16 is disconnected to maintain pressure. At this time, when the first capsule undergoes any vulcanization process, there is no influence between the first and second capsules, and the vulcanizing medium inside the second capsule will not enter the first capsule.

[0045] Appendix Figure 4Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanization medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation according to the present application, wherein Y3 is the flow path of the vulcanization medium when the second capsule is subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation. When the second capsule 12B is subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation, the fifteenth on-off valve V15, the fourth on-off valve V4, the seventeenth on-off valve V17, the sixteenth on-off valve V16, and the sixth on-off valve V6 are in the on state. At this time, when the first capsule is subjected to any one of the vulcanization processes, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanization medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule.

[0046] Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanization medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are subjected to the vulcanization medium recovery according to the present application, wherein Y4 is the flow path of the vulcanization medium when the second capsule is subjected to the vulcanization medium recovery. When the second capsule 12B is subjected to the vulcanization medium recovery, the sixteenth on-off valve V16, the eleventh on-off valve V11, and the eighth on-off valve V8 are in the on state, and the ninth on-off valve V9 is in the off state. At this time, when the first capsule is subjected to any one of the vulcanization processes, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanization medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule. Figure 5 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanization medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are subjected to the vulcanization medium evacuation according to the present application, wherein Y5 is the flow path of the vulcanization medium when the second capsule is subjected to the vulcanization medium evacuation. When the second capsule 12B is subjected to the evacuation of the vulcanization medium, the sixteenth on-off valve V16, the eleventh on-off valve V11, and the ninth on-off valve V9 are in the on state, and the eighth on-off valve V8 is in the off state. At this time, when the first capsule is subjected to any one of the vulcanization processes, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanization medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule.

[0047] Figure 6 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanization medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation according to the present application, wherein Y3 is the flow path of the vulcanization medium when the second capsule is subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation. When the second capsule 12B is subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation, the fifteenth on-off valve V15, the fourth on-off valve V4, the seventeenth on-off valve V17, the sixteenth on-off valve V16, and the sixth on-off valve V6 are in the on state. At this time, when the first capsule is subjected to any one of the vulcanization processes, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanization medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule.

[0048] Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanization medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are subjected to the vulcanization medium recovery according to the present application, wherein Y4 is the flow path of the vulcanization medium when the second capsule is subjected to the vulcanization medium recovery. When the second capsule 12B is subjected to the vulcanization medium recovery, the sixteenth on-off valve V16, the eleventh on-off valve V11, and the eighth on-off valve V8 are in the on state, and the ninth on-off valve V9 is in the off state. At this time, when the first capsule is subjected to any one of the vulcanization processes, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanization medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule. Figure 2 Figure 6 Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanization medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are subjected to the vulcanization medium evacuation according to the present application, wherein Y5 is the flow path of the vulcanization medium when the second capsule is subjected to the vulcanization medium evacuation. When the second capsule 12B is subjected to the evacuation of the vulcanization medium, the sixteenth on-off valve V16, the eleventh on-off valve V11, and the ninth on-off valve V9 are in the on state, and the eighth on-off valve V8 is in the off state. At this time, when the first capsule is subjected to any one of the vulcanization processes, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanization medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule.

[0049] Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the vulcanization medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation according to the present application, wherein Y3 is the flow path of the vulcanization medium when the second capsule is subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation. When the second capsule 12B is subjected to the vulcanization medium circulation, the fifteenth on-off valve V15, the fourth on-off valve V4, the seventeenth on-off valve V17, the sixteenth on-off valve V16, and the sixth on-off valve V6 are in the on state. At this time, when the first capsule is subjected to any one of the vulcanization processes, there is no influence between the first capsule and the second capsule, and the vulcanization medium in the second capsule will not enter the first capsule. Figure 7 ​​As shown in the overall schematic diagram of the new energy vulcanization system of the second embodiment of the present application, as the second embodiment of the present application, two groups of high-pressure inflation pipelines and two groups of exhaust pipelines can also be arranged to respectively communicate with the first capsule and the second capsule, two groups of high-pressure inflation pipelines are respectively directly communicated with the first capsule air inlet pipeline 21A and the second capsule air inlet pipeline 21B to realize complete independence of high-pressure inflation of the first capsule and the second capsule; two groups of exhaust pipelines are respectively directly communicated with the first capsule air outlet pipeline 22A and the second capsule air outlet pipeline 22B to realize complete independence of exhaust of the first capsule and the second capsule.

[0050] Specifically, the high-pressure inflation pipeline in the present embodiment includes a first high-pressure inflation pipeline 32A provided with a twelfth switch valve V12A for the first vulcanization station 10A and a second high-pressure inflation pipeline 32B provided with a twelfth switch valve V12B for the second vulcanization station 10B; one end of the first high-pressure inflation pipeline 32A is communicated with the high-pressure gas source pipeline 52, and the other end of the first high-pressure inflation pipeline 32A is communicated with the first capsule air inlet pipeline 21A. One end of the second high-pressure inflation pipeline 32B is communicated with the high-pressure gas source pipeline 52, and the other end of the second high-pressure inflation pipeline 32B is communicated with the second capsule air inlet pipeline 21B. Therefore, two groups of independent high-pressure inflation pipelines can be used to respectively introduce high-pressure vulcanization medium into the first capsule and the second capsule independently, and when the high-pressure vulcanization medium is introduced into the first capsule, the operation of other processes of the second capsule is not affected; similarly, when the high-pressure vulcanization medium is introduced into the second capsule, the operation of other processes of the first capsule is not affected.

[0051] Further, the exhaust pipeline in the embodiment includes a first exhaust pipeline 82A for the first vulcanization station 10A and a second exhaust pipeline 82B for the second vulcanization station 10B, and a fourth exhaust pipeline 40A and a fifth exhaust pipeline 40B; wherein the first exhaust pipeline 82A is in communication with the first capsule air outlet pipeline 22A, the second exhaust pipeline 82B is in communication with the second capsule air outlet pipeline 22B, the fourth exhaust pipeline 40A includes a first medium recovery pipeline 41A provided with an eighth switch valve V8A and a first medium evacuation pipeline 42A provided with a ninth switch valve V9A; the first medium recovery pipeline 41A is in communication with the recovery gas source pipeline 53, and the first medium evacuation pipeline 42A is in communication with the negative pressure gas source pipeline 54. The fifth exhaust pipeline 40B includes a second medium recovery pipeline 41B provided with another set of eighth switch valve V8B and a second medium evacuation pipeline 42B provided with a ninth switch valve V9B, the second medium recovery pipeline 41B is in communication with the recovery gas source pipeline 53, and the second medium evacuation pipeline 42B is in communication with the negative pressure gas source pipeline 54. Through separate first and second exhaust pipelines, the recovery and evacuation of vulcanization medium for the first and second capsules are carried out respectively, when the recovery or evacuation of vulcanization medium for the first capsule is carried out, it does not affect the operation of other processes for the second capsule, when the independent recovery or evacuation of vulcanization medium for the second capsule is carried out, it does not affect the operation of other processes for the first capsule.

[0052] Further, in order to match the two groups of high-pressure inflation pipeline and exhaust pipeline, the energy storage device also includes two groups, namely the first energy storage device 80A and the second energy storage device 80B. One end of the first energy storage device 80A is communicated with the first exhaust pipeline 82A, the first exhaust pipeline 82A is communicated with the first capsule exhaust pipeline 22A, the other end of the first energy storage device 80A is communicated with the fourth exhaust pipeline 40A; the first energy storage device 80A is also communicated with the first energy storage exhaust pipeline 81A, the first energy storage exhaust pipeline 81A is communicated with the first capsule inlet pipeline 21A, the other end of the first energy storage device 80A is respectively communicated with the first low-pressure inflation pipeline 31A and the first high-pressure inflation pipeline 32A. One end of the second energy storage device 80B is communicated with the second exhaust pipeline 82B, the second exhaust pipeline 82B is communicated with the second capsule exhaust pipeline 22B, the other end of the second energy storage device 80B is communicated with the fifth exhaust pipeline 40B; the second energy storage device 80B is also communicated with the second energy storage exhaust pipeline 81B, the second energy storage exhaust pipeline 81B is communicated with the second capsule inlet pipeline 21B, the other end of the second energy storage device 80B is respectively communicated with the second low-pressure inflation pipeline 31B and the second high-pressure inflation pipeline 32B. By separately setting the energy storage device for the first capsule and the second capsule, the low-pressure vulcanizing medium and the high-pressure vulcanizing medium can be introduced through the energy storage device, and the low-pressure vulcanizing medium and the high-pressure vulcanizing medium can be preheated by using the heat energy in the energy storage device. Further reduce the energy consumption required for heating and warming the vulcanizing medium.

[0053] attached Figure 8 to the attached Figure 12 The second embodiment of the present application is a schematic diagram of the flow of vulcanizing medium when the first capsule and / or the second capsule are vulcanized, inflated, circulated, and exhausted. The specific principles are similar to those of the first embodiment, so they will not be described again.

[0054] Preferably, the two embodiments of the present application can further include a series-parallel switching pipeline 91 provided with a fourteenth switch valve V14 for controlling whether the first vulcanization circulation pipeline of the first bladder 12A and the second vulcanization circulation pipeline of the second bladder 12B are arranged in series or in parallel. Specifically, one end of the series-parallel switching pipeline 91 is in communication with the first bladder outlet pipeline on the gas vulcanizing medium outlet side of the second switch valve V2, and the other end of the series-parallel switching pipeline 91 is in communication with the second circulation outlet pipeline between the fourth switch valve and the seventeenth switch valve or the second bladder inlet pipeline, which can be in communication with the vulcanizing medium inlet end of the seventeenth switch valve V17 on the second bladder inlet pipeline 21B. Therefore, when the series-parallel switching pipeline 91 provided with the fourteenth switch valve V14 is in a conductive state, and the fifteenth switch valve V15, the third switch valve V3, the first switch valve V1, the second switch valve V2, the seventeenth switch valve V17 and the sixth switch valve V6 are also in a conductive state, and other switch valves are turned off, the vulcanizing medium discharged from the outlet end of the circulation pump 60 enters the circulation pump 60 through the circulation pump outlet pipeline, the first circulation outlet pipeline 61A, the first bladder inlet pipeline 21A, the first bladder 12A, the first bladder outlet pipeline 22A, the series-parallel switching pipeline 91, the second bladder inlet pipeline 21B, the second bladder 12B, the second bladder outlet pipeline 22B and the second circulation inlet pipeline 62B to complete the vulcanizing medium circulation action. At this time, the first bladder 12A and the second bladder 12B are arranged in series to meet the customer's requirement for rapid vulcanization and temperature rise. When the series-parallel switching pipeline 91 provided with the fourteenth switch valve V14 is in a disconnected state, the vulcanizing medium in the first bladder 12A realizes independent vulcanization operation through the first vulcanization circulation pipeline, and the vulcanizing medium in the second bladder 12B realizes independent vulcanization operation through the second vulcanization circulation pipeline, and the first vulcanization circulation pipeline and the second vulcanization circulation pipeline are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other. In combination with the independent inflation pipeline and the exhaust pipeline of the first bladder 12A and the second bladder 12B, the "single mode single action" vulcanization operation can be realized, that is, the two vulcanization stations in the double-station vulcanization machine can simultaneously perform the same specification or different specification tire vulcanization operation independently of each other.

[0055] It should be noted that in the "single mode single action" mode, when the first bladder and the second bladder are operated in parallel synchronous vulcanization process, that is, the same specification tire vulcanization operation is performed at the same time, the requirement of the customer for high consistency of vulcanization pressure can be met. When the first bladder and the second bladder are operated in parallel asynchronous vulcanization process, that is, different specification tire vulcanization operation is performed through different vulcanization stations, the customer's demand for small batch and multi-specification tire vulcanization can be met.

[0056] In addition, the double-station new energy vulcanization system capable of single mode single action of the present application can be used for vulcanizing various passenger cars, trucks and other vehicle tires.

[0057] In summary, the application provides a new energy vulcanization system with nitrogen as a vulcanization medium, which can be single-mode and single-action. A new vulcanization process is designed to enable two vulcanization stations to perform tire vulcanization operations of the same size or different sizes simultaneously and independently, thereby meeting different customer needs, such as single-mode tire vulcanization, double-mode same-size tire vulcanization, and double-mode different-size tire vulcanization, and effectively improving the use efficiency of the double-station vulcanization machine.

[0058] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new energy vulcanization system capable of single-mode single-action double stations, comprising a first vulcanization station and a second vulcanization station for vulcanizing tires; a circulating pump for providing flow power for a gaseous vulcanizing medium; a gas source for supplying or recovering the gaseous vulcanizing medium for the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station; a gas charging pipeline for conducting high-pressure gaseous vulcanizing medium or low-pressure gaseous vulcanizing medium; an exhaust pipeline for recovering the gaseous vulcanizing medium; characterized in that: The first vulcanization cycle pipeline for vulcanizing tires of the first vulcanization station, the second vulcanization cycle pipeline for vulcanizing tires of the second vulcanization station, and the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station can independently vulcanize tires of the same size or different sizes; the first vulcanization cycle pipeline comprises a first capsule gas outlet pipeline provided with a second switch valve, the second vulcanization cycle pipeline comprises a second cycle gas outlet pipeline provided with a fourth switch valve and a second capsule gas inlet pipeline provided with a seventeenth switch valve; a series-parallel switching pipeline provided with a fourteenth switch valve is further included, one end of the series-parallel switching pipeline is communicated with the first capsule gas outlet pipeline on the gas vulcanization medium outlet side of the second switch valve, and the other end of the series-parallel switching pipeline is communicated with the second cycle gas outlet pipeline between the fourth switch valve and the seventeenth switch valve or the second capsule gas inlet pipeline.

2. The single mode single action double station new energy vulcanization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third vulcanization cycle pipeline shared by the first vulcanization station and the second vulcanization station when vulcanizing tires is further included, the third vulcanization cycle pipeline comprises a circulating pump gas inlet pipeline and a circulating pump gas outlet pipeline; the first vulcanization cycle pipeline comprises the third vulcanization cycle pipeline, a first cycle gas outlet pipeline provided with a third switch valve, a first capsule gas inlet pipeline provided with a first switch valve, and a first cycle gas inlet pipeline provided with a fifth switch valve; one end of the first cycle gas outlet pipeline is communicated with the circulating pump gas outlet pipeline, and the other end of the first cycle gas outlet pipeline is communicated with the first capsule gas inlet pipeline; one end of the first cycle gas inlet pipeline is communicated with the first capsule gas outlet pipeline, and the other end of the first cycle gas inlet pipeline is communicated with the circulating pump gas inlet pipeline.

3. The single mode single action double station new energy vulcanization system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second vulcanization cycle pipeline comprises the third vulcanization cycle pipeline, a second capsule gas outlet pipeline provided with a sixteenth switch valve, and a second cycle gas inlet pipeline provided with a sixth switch valve; one end of the second cycle gas outlet pipeline is communicated with the circulating pump gas outlet pipeline, and the other end of the second cycle gas outlet pipeline is communicated with the second capsule gas inlet pipeline; one end of the second cycle gas inlet pipeline is communicated with the second capsule gas outlet pipeline, and the other end of the second cycle gas inlet pipeline is communicated with the circulating pump gas inlet pipeline, the first cycle gas outlet pipeline and the second cycle gas outlet pipeline are arranged in parallel, and the first cycle gas inlet pipeline and the second cycle gas inlet pipeline are arranged in parallel.

4. The single mode single action double station new energy vulcanization system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The fifteenth switch valve is arranged on the circulating pump gas outlet pipeline.

5. The single mode single action double station new energy vulcanization system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inflation pipeline comprises a first inflation pipeline used by the first vulcanization station and a second inflation pipeline used by the second vulcanization station, and the first inflation pipeline and the second inflation pipeline are independently arranged.

6. The single mode single action double station new energy vulcanization system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first inflation pipeline comprises a first low-pressure inflation pipeline and a first high-pressure inflation pipeline, and the second inflation pipeline comprises a second low-pressure inflation pipeline and a second high-pressure inflation pipeline; one end of the first low-pressure inflation pipeline and one end of the first high-pressure inflation pipeline are both communicated with the first capsule gas inlet pipeline, and the other ends thereof are both communicated with a gas source; one end of the second low-pressure inflation pipeline and one end of the second high-pressure inflation pipeline are both communicated with the second capsule gas inlet pipeline, and the other ends thereof are both communicated with the gas source.

7. The single mode single action dual station new energy vulcanization system of claim 5, wherein: The first air charging pipeline comprises a first low-pressure air charging pipeline in communication with the first capsule air inlet pipeline, the second air charging pipeline comprises a second low-pressure air charging pipeline in communication with the second capsule air inlet pipeline, and the first air charging pipeline and the second air charging pipeline share a high-pressure air charging pipeline, one end of the high-pressure air charging pipeline is in communication with a high-pressure air source, and the other end of the high-pressure air charging pipeline is in communication with the first circulating air outlet pipeline and the second circulating air outlet pipeline, respectively.

8. The single mode single action dual station new energy vulcanization system of claim 3, wherein: The exhaust pipeline comprises a first exhaust pipeline provided with a tenth switch valve and used by the first vulcanization station, a second exhaust pipeline provided with an eleventh switch valve and used by the second vulcanization station, and a third exhaust pipeline shared by the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline; wherein the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline are independently arranged, one end of the first exhaust pipeline is in communication with the first capsule air outlet pipeline, and the other end of the first exhaust pipeline is in communication with the third exhaust pipeline through an energy storage device; one end of the second exhaust pipeline is in communication with the second capsule air outlet pipeline, and the other end of the second exhaust pipeline is in communication with the third exhaust pipeline through an energy storage device.

9. The single mode single action dual station new energy vulcanization system of claim 3, wherein: The exhaust pipeline comprises a first exhaust pipeline provided with a tenth switch valve and used by the first vulcanization station, a second exhaust pipeline provided with an eleventh switch valve and used by the second vulcanization station, a fourth exhaust pipeline in communication with the first exhaust pipeline through a first energy storage device, and a fifth exhaust pipeline in communication with the second exhaust pipeline through a second energy storage device; wherein the first exhaust pipeline and the second exhaust pipeline are independently arranged, the first exhaust pipeline is in communication with the first capsule air outlet pipeline, and the fourth exhaust pipeline is in communication with the air source; the second exhaust pipeline is in communication with the second capsule air outlet pipeline, and the fifth exhaust pipeline is in communication with the air source.

10. Use of the double-station new energy vulcanization system capable of single-mode single-action according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for vulcanizing tires.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving type new energy vulcanization system

    CN114103202A