A bone saw blade cleaning device

By designing the brushing and rinsing components of the bone saw tooth cleaning device, the problems of high labor intensity and pollution for medical staff in cleaning bone saw teeth in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and pollution-free bone saw cleaning results.

CN116158872BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310380362.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-11

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  • Figure CN116158872B_ABST
    Figure CN116158872B_ABST
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Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of cleaning device technology, and provides a bone saw tooth cleaning device, including a housing, a slag brushing mechanism, a rinsing component, and a collection box. By inserting the saw teeth of a reciprocating saw and an oscillating saw into the reciprocating saw cleaning component and the oscillating saw cleaning component respectively, and then activating the drive component, the reciprocating saw cleaning component and the oscillating saw cleaning component move back and forth along the edges of the saw teeth to brush away bone debris between the teeth. Brushing away bone debris is convenient and labor-saving, reducing the labor intensity of medical staff when cleaning bone saws, reducing the time spent cleaning saw blades, and preventing bone debris from splashing back and contaminating the surgical area during cleaning. By activating the rinsing component, the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw and oscillating saw are rinsed during the bone debris brushing process of the reciprocating saw cleaning component and the oscillating saw cleaning component, improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the brushed bone debris can flow into the collection box with water, avoiding bone debris splashing and causing environmental and sterile table contamination, reducing the occupational exposure risk of medical staff, and facilitating subsequent waste liquid treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning device technology, and specifically to a bone saw tooth cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Artificial joint replacement surgery refers to the use of materials such as metal, high molecular weight polyethylene, and ceramics to create artificial joint prostheses based on the shape, structure, and function of human joints. These prostheses are then surgically implanted into the human body to replace the function of the diseased joint, thereby relieving joint pain and restoring joint function.

[0003] In artificial joint replacement surgery, bone saws are used to cut the bone of the affected joint. After use, such as oscillating saws and reciprocating saws, bone fragments often adhere to the spaces between the saw teeth. To facilitate the storage and reuse of oscillating and reciprocating saws, the bone fragments between the saw teeth need to be cleaned. The existing cleaning methods mostly involve medical staff using hand brushes to remove the bone fragments from the bone saw teeth. This cleaning method not only increases the labor intensity of medical staff, but also has poor cleaning effect. In addition, bone fragments are easy to splash during the cleaning process, causing environmental and sterile table contamination. Therefore, to address the above technical problems, a bone saw tooth cleaning device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention proposes a bone saw tooth cleaning device, which can reduce the labor intensity of medical staff when cleaning bone saws, improve the cleaning effect of bone saws, and at the same time avoid causing pollution to the environment and sterile table.

[0005] A bone saw tooth cleaning device includes:

[0006] The box body has an open cleaning chamber at the top and a oscillating saw inlet and a reciprocating saw inlet communicating with the cleaning chamber at the front.

[0007] The slag-cleaning mechanism includes a reciprocating saw cleaning component, an oscillating saw cleaning component, and a drive component. All three components are housed within the housing. Both the reciprocating saw and oscillating saw cleaning components are connected to the drive component. The drive component enables the reciprocating saw cleaning component to reciprocate along the wide side of the housing to clean the reciprocating saw inserted into its port, and also enables the oscillating saw cleaning component to reciprocate along the long side of the housing to clean the oscillating saw inserted into its port.

[0008] A rinsing assembly that can rinse the teeth of the reciprocating saw and the oscillating saw during the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly and the oscillating saw cleaning assembly.

[0009] The liquid collection box has a first placement cavity at the front end of the box body that communicates with the cleaning cavity. The liquid collection box is placed in the first placement cavity and is located below the slag brushing mechanism and the rinsing assembly. The liquid collection box can collect the waste liquid generated during the cleaning process.

[0010] In one embodiment, the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly includes a first guide plate and two sets of cleaning rods; an open first mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the cleaning chamber near the rear end of the housing, a first guide seat is provided in the first mounting groove, one end of the first guide plate can slide through the first guide seat along the width direction of the housing and is located in the first mounting groove, and the driving assembly is connected to the first guide plate and can drive the first guide plate to reciprocate along the width direction of the housing;

[0011] A first mounting base is provided at the other end of the first guide plate. Two sets of cleaning rods are arranged opposite each other on the first mounting base along the width of the box. A first cleaning groove is opened on each of the two sets of cleaning rods along the length of the box. A first cleaning brush is detachably provided on the top and bottom sides of the first cleaning groove. The saw teeth of the reciprocating saw can pass through the reciprocating saw insertion port and the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw can be located between the two sets of the first cleaning brushes and in contact with the two sets of the first cleaning brushes.

[0012] In one embodiment, the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly further includes a bidirectional screw; the first mounting base has an open guide groove on its side wall near the front end of the housing, the bidirectional screw is rotatably disposed in the guide groove along the long side of the housing, and the ends of the two sets of cleaning rods near the first mounting base are respectively provided with guide blocks, the two sets of guide blocks are slidably disposed in the guide groove along the long side of the housing, and are respectively threaded to both ends of the bidirectional screw.

[0013] In one embodiment, the oscillating saw cleaning assembly includes a second guide plate; a second guide seat is provided in the first mounting groove, one end of the second guide plate can slide through the second guide seat along the long side of the housing and is located above the first guide plate, and the driving assembly is connected to the second guide plate and can drive the second guide plate to reciprocate along the long side of the housing;

[0014] The other end of the second guide plate is provided with a second mounting base. A second cleaning groove is provided on the second mounting base along the long side of the box body, and a second cleaning brush is detachably provided on the top and bottom sides of the second cleaning groove. The saw teeth of the oscillating saw can pass through the oscillating saw insertion port, and the saw teeth of the oscillating saw can be located between the two sets of the second cleaning brushes and in contact with the two sets of the second cleaning brushes.

[0015] In one embodiment, the drive assembly includes a motor, a turntable, a power supply, and a control switch. The rear end of the housing has an open second mounting slot. The motor is disposed in the second mounting slot, and the turntable is disposed in the first mounting slot. The output shaft of the motor passes through the first mounting slot along the height direction of the housing and is coaxially connected to the turntable. A connecting shaft is eccentrically disposed at the top of the turntable. A first guide plate has a vertically extending slot penetrating the first guide plate near the end of the turntable, and a second guide plate has a vertically extending slot penetrating the second guide plate near the end of the turntable. The first and second slots are perpendicular to each other. One end of the connecting shaft can slide through the first and second slots. The power supply is disposed in the second mounting slot, and the control switch is disposed at the top of the housing. The motor is electrically connected to the power supply via the control switch.

[0016] In one embodiment, the rinsing assembly includes a first diversion pipe, a second diversion pipe, two sets of third diversion pipes, a water tank, and a water pump. The first diversion pipe is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning chamber, and a first water outlet valve and a second water outlet valve are spaced apart on the first diversion pipe. The second diversion pipe is disposed at the top of the second mounting base along the long side of the housing, and multiple sets of first water outlet pipes are spaced apart on the periphery of the second diversion pipe. The outlet ends of the multiple sets of first water outlet pipes can pass through the second cleaning tank. The second diversion pipe is connected to the first water outlet valve through a first connecting pipe. The two sets of third diversion pipes are respectively spaced along the long side of the housing. The wide side of the body is positioned at the top of the two sets of cleaning rods. Multiple sets of second water outlet pipes are spaced apart around the periphery of the third diversion pipe. The outlet ends of the multiple sets of second water outlet pipes can pass through the first cleaning tank. The two sets of third diversion pipes are connected to the second water outlet valve through two sets of second connecting pipes. An open second placement cavity is opened at the front end of the box body. The water tank is placed in the second placement cavity. The water pump is placed in the second mounting slot. The water inlet pipe on the water pump is connected to the water tank. The water delivery pipe on the water pump is connected to the first diversion pipe. The water pump is electrically connected to the mobile power supply through the control switch.

[0017] In one embodiment, a cover plate is hinged to the top of the housing, the cover plate can cover the opening of the cleaning chamber, and handles are respectively provided on the cover plate, the liquid collection box and the water tank.

[0018] In one embodiment, a filter frame is detachably provided inside the collection box. Two sets of locking blocks are provided opposite to each other on the side wall of the filter frame. The collection box has two sets of locking slots corresponding to the two sets of locking blocks. The two sets of locking blocks can be locked in the two sets of locking slots. The bottom of the filter frame is a filter screen, which covers the opening of the collection box.

[0019] In one embodiment, fixing components are respectively provided above the oscillating saw socket and the reciprocating saw socket, and the two sets of fixing components can respectively clamp and fix the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw that pass through the oscillating saw socket and the reciprocating saw socket.

[0020] In one embodiment, the fixing assembly includes an adjusting screw and a pressure plate; the front end of the housing has two sets of fixing slots, which are respectively located above the oscillating saw insertion port and the reciprocating saw insertion port, and fixing blocks are respectively provided in the two sets of fixing slots; the adjusting screw is rotatably disposed in the fixing blocks along the height direction of the housing; the pressure plate is located on the top side of the oscillating saw insertion port and the reciprocating saw insertion port, and can slide along the height direction of the housing; an internally threaded cylinder is provided on the pressure plate along the height direction of the housing; the top side of the oscillating saw insertion port and the reciprocating saw insertion port are respectively provided with through holes communicating with the fixing slots; the upper end of the internally threaded cylinder can slide along the height direction of the housing through the through holes and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned bone saw tooth cleaning device are as follows:

[0022] When cleaning the reciprocating saw and oscillating saw, insert the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw into the reciprocating saw cleaning component through the reciprocating saw socket, and insert the saw teeth of the oscillating saw into the oscillating saw cleaning component through the oscillating saw socket. Then, activate the drive component to move the reciprocating saw cleaning component back and forth along the wide side of the housing and the oscillating saw cleaning component back and forth along the long side of the housing. The reciprocating movement of the reciprocating saw cleaning component brushes away bone debris between the saw teeth along the edges of the reciprocating saw, and the reciprocating movement of the oscillating saw cleaning component brushes away bone debris between the saw teeth along the edges of the oscillating saw. The brushing mechanism removes bone debris between the saw teeth, making the process convenient and labor-saving. This reduces the workload for medical staff cleaning bone saws and shortens the time spent cleaning the saw blades. By activating the flushing component, the saw teeth of the reciprocating and oscillating saws are flushed during the reciprocating motion of the cleaning components, improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the removed bone debris flows into the collection box along with the water, preventing bone debris from splashing and causing environmental and sterile table contamination, reducing the occupational exposure risk for medical staff, and facilitating subsequent waste liquid treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the specific embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a bone saw tooth cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a bone saw tooth cleaning device is shown.

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of a bone saw tooth cleaning device after sectional cutting.

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A rear view of a bone saw tooth cleaning device shown;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the slag-brushing mechanism in a bone saw tooth cleaning device is shown.

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rinsing component in a bone saw tooth cleaning device is shown.

[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the liquid collection box in a bone saw tooth cleaning device;

[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the housing in a bone saw tooth cleaning device is shown.

[0032] Figure 9 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the fixing component in a bone saw tooth cleaning device is shown.

[0033] Figure label:

[0034] 10. Housing; 101. Reciprocating saw inlet; 102. Oscillating saw inlet; 103. Fixing groove; 1031. Fixing block; 1032. Through hole; 104. First placement cavity; 105. Second placement cavity; 106. Cleaning cavity; 107. Second mounting groove; 108. First mounting groove; 1081. Second guide seat; 1082. First guide seat; 11. Liquid collection box; 111. Slot; 12. Water tank; 13. Handle; 15. Cover plate; 161. Motor; 162. Turntable; 1621. Connecting shaft; 163. First guide plate; 1631. First slot; 164. First mounting seat; 1641. Guide slide; 166. Second guide plate; 1661. Second slot; 167. Second mounting base; 1671, Second cleaning tank; 1672, Second cleaning brush; 169, Cleaning rod; 1691, First cleaning tank; 1692, First cleaning brush; 1693, Guide block; 171, Water pump; 1711, Inlet pipe; 172, Second branch pipe; 173, First connecting pipe; 174, First outlet valve; 175, Water supply pipe; 176, Second outlet valve; 177, First branch pipe; 178, Second connecting pipe; 179, Third branch pipe; 18, Bidirectional screw; 19, Filter frame; 191, Filter screen; 192, Locking block; 20, Fixing assembly; 201, Adjusting screw; 202, Internal threaded cylinder; 203, Pressure plate; 21, Mobile power supply; 22, Control switch. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 3 One embodiment of a bone saw tooth cleaning device includes: a housing 10, a slag brushing mechanism, a rinsing assembly, and a liquid collection box 11.

[0037] Specifically, the top of the housing 10 has an open cleaning chamber 106, and the front end of the housing 10 has a oscillating saw insertion port 102 and a reciprocating saw insertion port 101 communicating with the cleaning chamber 106. The slag brushing mechanism includes a reciprocating saw cleaning component, an oscillating saw cleaning component, and a drive component. The reciprocating saw cleaning component, the oscillating saw cleaning component, and the drive component are all located inside the housing 10. The reciprocating saw cleaning component and the oscillating saw cleaning component are both connected to the drive component. The drive component can drive the reciprocating saw cleaning component to move back and forth along the wide side of the housing 10 to clean the reciprocating saw inserted through the reciprocating saw insertion port 101, and can also drive the oscillating saw cleaning component to move back and forth along the long side of the housing 10 to clean the oscillating saw inserted through the oscillating saw insertion port 102. The rinsing component can rinse the teeth of the reciprocating saw and the oscillating saw during the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating saw cleaning component and the oscillating saw cleaning component. The front end of the housing 10 has a first placement cavity 104 that communicates with the cleaning cavity 106. The liquid collection box 11 is located in the first placement cavity 104 and below the brushing mechanism and the rinsing assembly. The liquid collection box 11 can collect the waste liquid generated during the cleaning process.

[0038] In the above embodiments, when it is necessary to clean the reciprocating saw and the oscillating saw, the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw are inserted into the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly through the reciprocating saw insertion port 101, and the saw teeth of the oscillating saw are inserted into the oscillating saw cleaning assembly through the oscillating saw insertion port 102. Then, by activating the drive assembly, the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly moves back and forth along the wide side of the housing 10 and the oscillating saw cleaning assembly moves back and forth along the long side of the housing 10. The reciprocating movement of the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly can brush away bone debris between the saw teeth along the edge of the reciprocating saw teeth, and the reciprocating movement of the oscillating saw cleaning assembly can remove bone debris between the saw teeth. Bone fragments between the saw teeth are brushed off along the edge of the oscillating saw. Brushing off bone fragments is convenient and labor-saving, reducing the labor intensity of medical staff when cleaning the bone saw and reducing the time spent cleaning the saw blade. By activating the flushing component, the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw and oscillating saw are flushed during the reciprocating movement of the cleaning components to remove bone fragments, which can improve the cleaning effect. At the same time, the removed bone fragments can flow into the collection box 11 with water, which can avoid bone fragments splashing and causing environmental and sterile table contamination, reducing the occupational exposure risk of medical staff, and also facilitating the subsequent treatment of waste liquid.

[0039] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 5 In one embodiment, the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly includes a first guide plate 163 and two sets of cleaning rods 169. An open first mounting groove 108 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning chamber 106 near the rear end of the housing 10. A first guide seat 1082 is provided within the first mounting groove 108. One end of the first guide plate 163 can slide through the first guide seat 1082 along the width of the housing 10 and is located within the first mounting groove 108. A drive assembly is connected to the first guide plate 163 and can drive the first guide plate 163 to reciprocate along the width of the housing 10.

[0040] A first mounting base 164 is provided at the other end of the first guide plate 163. Two sets of cleaning rods 169 are arranged opposite each other on the first mounting base 164 along the wide side of the housing 10. A first cleaning groove 1691 is provided on each of the two sets of cleaning rods 169 along the long side of the housing 10, penetrating the cleaning rods 169. A first cleaning brush 1692 is detachably provided on the top and bottom sides of the first cleaning groove 1691. The saw teeth of the reciprocating saw can pass through the reciprocating saw insertion port 101, and the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw can be located between the two sets of first cleaning brushes 1692 and in contact with the two sets of first cleaning brushes 1692.

[0041] In the above embodiment, when the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw are inserted through the reciprocating saw insertion port 101, the edge of the saw teeth is located between the two sets of first cleaning brushes 1692 and is in contact with the two sets of first cleaning brushes 1692. When the first guide plate 163 is driven to move back and forth along the wide side of the housing 10 by activating the drive assembly, the first cleaning brushes 1692 and the edge of the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw move back and forth. At this time, the first cleaning brushes 1692 can brush away the bone debris between the saw teeth along the edge of the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw. At the same time, the movement of the first cleaning brushes 1692 along the edge of the saw teeth can reduce the friction between the first cleaning brushes 1692 and other parts of the reciprocating saw, thereby avoiding friction and wear on other parts of the reciprocating saw and improving the service life of the reciprocating saw.

[0042] Based on the above embodiments, the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly further includes a bidirectional screw 18. An open guide groove 1641 is provided on the side wall of the first mounting base 164 near the front end of the housing 10. The bidirectional screw 18 is rotatably disposed within the guide groove 1641 along the long side of the housing 10. Guide blocks 1693 are respectively provided at the ends of the two sets of cleaning rods 169 near the first mounting base 164. The two sets of guide blocks 1693 are slidably disposed within the guide groove 1641 along the long side of the housing 10 and are threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw 18.

[0043] In the above embodiment, by rotating the bidirectional screw 18, the bidirectional screw 18 rotates and engages with the threaded engagement of the two sets of guide blocks 1693, which can cause the two sets of guide blocks 1693 to move closer or further apart. The relative movement of the two sets of guide blocks 1693 can drive the two sets of cleaning rods 169 to move closer or further apart, thereby facilitating adjustment according to the width of the reciprocating saw, making it easier to clean reciprocating saws of different sizes, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0044] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 5In one embodiment, the oscillating saw cleaning assembly includes a second guide plate 166. A second guide seat 1081 is provided in the first mounting groove 108. One end of the second guide plate 166 can slide through the second guide seat 1081 along the long side of the housing 10 and is located above the first guide plate 163. The driving assembly is connected to the second guide plate 166 and can drive the second guide plate 166 to reciprocate along the long side of the housing 10.

[0045] A second mounting base 167 is provided at the other end of the second guide plate 166. A second cleaning groove 1671 is provided on the second mounting base 167 along the long side of the housing 10, passing through the second mounting base 167. A second cleaning brush 1672 is detachably provided on the top and bottom sides of the second cleaning groove 1671. The saw teeth of the oscillating saw can pass through the oscillating saw insertion port 102, and the saw teeth of the oscillating saw can be located between the two sets of second cleaning brushes 1672 and in contact with the two sets of second cleaning brushes 1672.

[0046] In the above embodiment, when the serrated part of the oscillating saw is inserted through the reciprocating saw insertion port 101, the edge of the oscillating saw's serrated part is located between and in contact with the two sets of second cleaning brushes 1672. When the second guide plate 166 is driven to reciprocate along the long side of the housing 10 by activating the drive assembly, the second cleaning brushes 1672 and the edge of the oscillating saw's serrated part reciprocate. At this time, the second cleaning brushes 1672 can brush away the bone debris between the serrated parts along the edge of the oscillating saw's serrated part. At the same time, the movement of the second cleaning brushes 1672 along the edge of the serrated part can reduce the friction between the second cleaning brushes 1672 and other parts of the oscillating saw, thereby avoiding friction and wear on other parts of the oscillating saw and improving the service life of the oscillating saw.

[0047] Please see Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, the drive assembly includes a motor 161, a turntable 162, a power supply 21, and a control switch 22. An open second mounting slot 107 is provided at the rear end of the housing 10. The motor 161 is disposed within the second mounting slot 107, and the turntable 162 is disposed within a first mounting slot 108. The output shaft of the motor 161 passes through the first mounting slot 108 along the height direction of the housing 10 and is coaxially connected to the turntable 162. A connecting shaft 1621 is eccentrically disposed at the top of the turntable 162. A first guide plate 163 has a vertically extending first slot 163 penetrating the end near the turntable 162. 1. A second guide plate 166 has a vertically formed second slot 1661 at the end near the turntable 162. The first slot 1631 and the second slot 1661 are perpendicular to each other. One end of the connecting shaft 1621 can slide through the first slot 1631 and the second slot 1661. The mobile power supply 21 is set in the second mounting slot 107. The control switch 22 is set at the top of the housing 10. The motor 161 is electrically connected to the mobile power supply 21 through the control switch 22.

[0048] In the above embodiment, the motor 161 is started by the control switch 22. The rotation of the motor 161 drives the turntable 162, and the rotation of the turntable 162 drives the connecting shaft 1621 to rotate eccentrically. The eccentric rotation of the connecting shaft 1621, in conjunction with the first groove 1631, can drive the first guide plate 163 to move back and forth along the wide side of the housing 10. At this time, the first cleaning brush 1692 can move back and forth along the edge of the reciprocating saw teeth to brush away the bone debris between the saw teeth. The eccentric rotation of the connecting shaft 1621, in conjunction with the second groove 1661, can drive the second guide plate 166 to move back and forth along the long side of the housing 10. At this time, the second cleaning brush 1672 can move back and forth along the edge of the oscillating saw teeth to brush away the bone debris between the saw teeth.

[0049] Please see Figures 3 to 6 In one embodiment, the rinsing assembly includes a first diversion pipe 177, a second diversion pipe 172, two sets of third diversion pipes 179, a water tank 12, and a water pump 171. The first diversion pipe 177 is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning chamber 106, and a first water outlet valve 174 and a second water outlet valve 176 are spaced apart on the first diversion pipe 177. The second diversion pipe 172 is disposed at the top of the second mounting base 167 along the long side of the housing 10, and multiple sets of first water outlet pipes are spaced apart around the periphery of the second diversion pipe 172. The outlet ends of the multiple sets of first water outlet pipes can pass through the second cleaning tank 1671. The second diversion pipe 172 is connected to the first water outlet valve 174 through a first connecting pipe 173. The two sets of third diversion pipes 179 are respectively disposed at the top of the two sets of cleaning rods 169 along the wide side of the housing 10. Multiple sets of second water outlet pipes are spaced around the periphery of the flow pipe 179. The outlet ends of the multiple sets of second water outlet pipes can pass through the first cleaning tank 1691. Two sets of third diversion pipes 179 are connected to the second water outlet valve 176 through two sets of second connecting pipes 178. An open second placement cavity 105 is opened at the front end of the box body 10. The water tank 12 is placed in the second placement cavity 105. The water pump 171 is placed in the second mounting slot 107. The water inlet pipe 1711 on the water pump 171 is connected to the water tank 12. The water delivery pipe 175 on the water pump 171 is connected to the first diversion pipe 177. The water pump 171 is electrically connected to the mobile power supply 21 through the control switch 22.

[0050] In the above embodiment, the water pump 171 is started by the control switch 22. The water pump 171 draws water from the water tank 12 through the inlet pipe 1711 and inputs the water into the first diversion pipe 177 through the water delivery pipe 175. When it is necessary to rinse the oscillating saw, the first outlet valve 174 is opened. At this time, the water in the first diversion pipe 177 flows into the second diversion pipe 172 through the first connecting pipe 173. The water in the second diversion pipe 172 flows into the second cleaning tank 1671 through multiple sets of first outlet pipes. At this time, the saw teeth of the oscillating saw in the second cleaning tank 1671 can be rinsed. When it is necessary to rinse the reciprocating saw, the second outlet valve 174 is opened. Water valve 176 allows water in the first branch pipe 177 to flow into the third branch pipe 179 through the second connecting pipe 178. Water in the third branch pipe 179 then flows into the first cleaning tank 1691 through multiple sets of second outlet pipes. This allows for rinsing the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw in the first cleaning tank 1691. When it is necessary to rinse both the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw simultaneously, the first outlet valve 174 and the second outlet valve 176 can be opened at the same time. By rinsing the saw teeth of the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw, the cleaning effect of the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw can be improved, and the bone debris that is easily brushed off can flow into the collection box 11 with the water, avoiding bone debris splashing and causing environmental pollution.

[0051] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment, a cover plate 15 is hinged to the top of the housing 10. The cover plate 15 covers the opening of the cleaning chamber 106. Handles 13 are respectively provided on the cover plate 15, the collection box 11, and the water tank 12. By providing the cover plate 15, it is possible to prevent debris from falling into the cleaning chamber 106 during the cleaning process and affecting the cleaning work.

[0052] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 7 In one embodiment, a filter frame 19 is detachably provided inside the liquid collection box 11. Two sets of locking blocks 192 are provided opposite to each other on the side wall of the filter frame 19. The liquid collection box 11 has two sets of locking slots 111 corresponding to the two sets of locking blocks 192. The two sets of locking blocks 192 can be locked in the two sets of locking slots 111. The bottom of the filter frame 19 is a filter screen 191, which covers the opening of the liquid collection box 11.

[0053] In the above embodiment, when water containing bone fragments flows into the collection box 11, the filter screen 191 can filter the bone fragments in the water, leaving the bone fragments on the filter screen 191. The water flows into the collection box 11 through the filter screen 191, which facilitates the separation of bone fragments from the water and facilitates subsequent classification and processing. Furthermore, the filter frame 19 and the collection box 11 are detachable, making installation and disassembly convenient and easy to replace.

[0054] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Figure 9In one embodiment, fixing components 20 are respectively provided above the oscillating saw insertion port 102 and the reciprocating saw insertion port 101. The two sets of fixing components 20 can respectively clamp and fix the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw that pass through the oscillating saw insertion port 102 and the reciprocating saw insertion port 101.

[0055] Based on the above embodiments, the fixing component 20 further includes an adjusting screw 201 and a pressure plate 203. The front end of the housing 10 has two sets of fixing slots 103, which are located above the oscillating saw insertion port 102 and the reciprocating saw insertion port 101, respectively. Fixing blocks 1031 are respectively installed in the two sets of fixing slots 103. Adjusting screws 201 are rotatably installed in the fixing blocks 1031 along the height direction of the housing 10. Pressure plates 203 are located on the top side of the oscillating saw insertion port 102 and the reciprocating saw insertion port 101 and can slide along the height direction of the housing 10. An internally threaded cylinder 202 is installed on the pressure plate 203 along the height direction of the housing 10. The top side of the oscillating saw insertion port 102 and the reciprocating saw insertion port 101 are respectively provided with through holes 1032 that communicate with the fixing slots 103. The upper end of the internally threaded cylinder 202 can slide along the height direction of the housing 10 through the through holes 1032 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screws 201.

[0056] In the above embodiments, when the oscillating saw is inserted into the oscillating saw socket 102 or the reciprocating saw is inserted into the reciprocating saw socket 101, the adjusting screw 201 is rotated. The adjusting screw 201 rotates and engages with the internal threaded cylinder 202, causing the internal threaded cylinder 202 to drive the pressure plate 203 to move downward. The downward movement of the pressure plate 203 can clamp and fix the oscillating saw or the reciprocating saw, preventing the oscillating saw or the reciprocating saw from moving during the cleaning process, making it convenient to use.

[0057] The specific implementation method of the above-mentioned bone saw tooth cleaning device is as follows:

[0058] When cleaning the oscillating saw and reciprocating saw is required, the saw teeth of the oscillating saw are inserted into the second cleaning tank 1671 through the reciprocating saw insertion port 101. At this time, the saw teeth of the oscillating saw are located between and in contact with the two sets of second cleaning brushes 1672. Then, depending on the width of the reciprocating saw, the bidirectional screw 18 is rotated. The bidirectional screw 18 rotates and engages with the two sets of guide blocks 1693, allowing the two sets of guide blocks 1693 to move closer or further apart. The relative movement of the two sets of guide blocks 1693 can drive the two sets of cleaning rods 169... The saw blades are moved closer or further away to facilitate adjustment according to the width of the reciprocating saw. After the relative distance between the two sets of cleaning rods 169 is adjusted, the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw are inserted into the first mounting groove 108 through the reciprocating saw insertion port 101. At this time, the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw are located between the two sets of first cleaning brushes 1692 and are in contact with the two sets of first cleaning brushes 1692. Then, by rotating the two sets of adjusting screws 201, the two sets of adjusting screws 201 are threadedly engaged with the two sets of internal threaded cylinders 202, so that the two sets of pressure plates 203 can be moved downward to clamp and fix the swing saw and the reciprocating saw.

[0059] After fixing the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw, open the first water outlet valve 174 and the second water outlet valve 176, and then start the motor 161 and the water pump 171 through the control switch 22. The rotation of the motor 161 drives the turntable 162, and the rotation of the turntable 162 drives the connecting shaft 1621 to rotate eccentrically. The eccentric rotation of the connecting shaft 1621, in conjunction with the first groove 1631, can drive the first guide plate 163 to reciprocate along the width of the housing 10. The reciprocating movement of the first guide plate 163 drives the two sets of cleaning rods 169 to reciprocate through the first mounting base 164. The reciprocating movement of the two sets of cleaning rods 169 can cause the first cleaning brush 1692 to move reciprocally along the saw teeth edge of the reciprocating saw. The brushing removes bone debris between the reciprocating saw teeth. Simultaneously, the eccentric rotation of the connecting shaft 1621, in conjunction with the second groove 1661, drives the second guide plate 166 to reciprocate along the long side of the housing 10. The reciprocating movement of the second guide plate 166 drives the second mounting base 167 to reciprocate, which in turn drives the second cleaning brush 1672 to reciprocate along the edge of the oscillating saw teeth, thereby removing bone debris between the oscillating saw teeth. Brushing bone debris is convenient and labor-saving. Furthermore, the reciprocating movement of the first cleaning brush 1692 and the second cleaning brush 1672 along the edge of the reciprocating saw and the oscillating saw teeth, respectively, avoids friction and wear on other parts of the oscillating saw and improves the service life of the oscillating saw.

[0060] The water pump 171 starts and draws water from the water tank 12 through the inlet pipe 1711, and then inputs the water into the first branch pipe 177 through the water delivery pipe 175. The water in the first branch pipe 177 flows into the second branch pipe 172 and the third branch pipe 179 through the first connecting pipe 173 and the second connecting pipe 178, respectively. The water in the second branch pipe 172 flows into the second cleaning tank 1671 through multiple sets of first outlet pipes. At this time, the saw teeth of the oscillating saw in the second cleaning tank 1671 can be rinsed. The water in the third branch pipe 179 flows into the first cleaning tank 1691 through multiple sets of second outlet pipes. At this time, the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw in the first cleaning tank 1691 can be rinsed. When brushing away bone debris between the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw teeth, rinsing them at the same time can improve the cleaning effect of the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw. The brushed bone debris flows into the collection box 11 with the water, avoiding bone debris splashing and causing environmental pollution.

[0061] When water containing bone fragments flows into the collection box 11, the filter screen 191 can filter the bone fragments in the water, leaving the bone fragments on the filter screen 191. The water flows into the collection box 11 through the filter screen 191, which facilitates the separation of bone fragments from the water and makes subsequent classification and processing easier. In addition, the filter frame 19 and the collection box 11 are detachable, making installation and disassembly convenient and easy to replace.

[0062] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bone saw tooth cleaning device, characterized in that, include: The box (10) has an open cleaning chamber (106) at the top and a oscillating saw socket (102) and a reciprocating saw socket (101) communicating with the cleaning chamber (106) at the front end. The cleaning mechanism includes a reciprocating saw cleaning component, a oscillating saw cleaning component, and a drive component. The reciprocating saw cleaning component, the oscillating saw cleaning component, and the drive component are all housed within the housing (10). The reciprocating saw cleaning component and the oscillating saw cleaning component are connected to the drive component. The drive component can drive the reciprocating saw cleaning component to reciprocate along the wide side of the housing (10) to clean the reciprocating saw inserted through the reciprocating saw inlet (101), and can also drive the oscillating saw cleaning component to reciprocate along the long side of the housing (10) to clean the oscillating saw inserted through the oscillating saw inlet (102). A rinsing assembly that can rinse the teeth of the reciprocating saw and the oscillating saw during the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating saw cleaning assembly and the oscillating saw cleaning assembly. The liquid collection box (11) has a first placement cavity (104) at the front end of the box body (10) that communicates with the cleaning cavity (106). The liquid collection box (11) is located in the first placement cavity (104) and below the brushing mechanism and the rinsing assembly. The liquid collection box (11) can collect the waste liquid generated during the cleaning process. The reciprocating saw cleaning assembly includes a first guide plate (163) and two sets of cleaning rods (169); the cleaning chamber (106) has an open first mounting groove (108) on the side wall near the rear end of the housing (10), and a first guide seat (1082) is provided in the first mounting groove (108). One end of the first guide plate (163) can slide along the width of the housing (10) through the first guide seat (1082) and is located in the first mounting groove (108). The driving assembly is connected to the first guide plate (163) and can drive the first guide plate (163) to reciprocate along the width of the housing (10). The other end of the first guide plate (163) is provided with a first mounting base (164). Two sets of cleaning rods (169) are arranged opposite to each other on the first mounting base (164) along the wide side of the box (10). The two sets of cleaning rods (169) are respectively provided with a first cleaning groove (1691) that penetrates the cleaning rod (169) along the long side of the box (10). The top and bottom sides of the first cleaning groove (1691) are respectively provided with a first cleaning brush (1692). The saw teeth of the reciprocating saw can pass through the reciprocating saw insertion port (101) and the saw teeth of the reciprocating saw can be located between the two sets of the first cleaning brushes (1692) and in contact with the two sets of the first cleaning brushes (1692). The reciprocating saw cleaning assembly also includes a bidirectional screw (18); the first mounting base (164) has an open guide groove (1641) on the side wall near the front end of the housing (10), the bidirectional screw (18) is rotatably disposed in the guide groove (1641) along the long side of the housing (10), and the ends of the two sets of cleaning rods (169) near the first mounting base (164) are respectively provided with guide blocks (1693), the two sets of guide blocks (1693) are slidably disposed in the guide groove (1641) along the long side of the housing (10), and are respectively threaded to both ends of the bidirectional screw (18).

2. The bone saw tooth cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oscillating saw cleaning assembly includes a second guide plate (166); a second guide seat (1081) is provided in the first mounting groove (108), one end of the second guide plate (166) can slide through the second guide seat (1081) along the long side of the box (10) and is located above the first guide plate (163), the driving assembly is connected to the second guide plate (166) and can drive the second guide plate (166) to reciprocate along the long side of the box (10); The other end of the second guide plate (166) is provided with a second mounting base (167). A second cleaning groove (1671) is provided on the second mounting base (167) along the long side of the box body (10) and passes through the second mounting base (167). The top and bottom sides of the second cleaning groove (1671) are respectively provided with second cleaning brushes (1672). The saw teeth of the oscillating saw can pass through the oscillating saw insertion port (102) and can make the saw teeth of the oscillating saw located between the two sets of second cleaning brushes (1672) and in contact with the two sets of second cleaning brushes (1672).

3. The bone saw tooth cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a motor (161), a turntable (162), a power supply (21), and a control switch (22). The rear end of the housing (10) has an open second mounting slot (107). The motor (161) is installed in the second mounting slot (107), and the turntable (162) is installed in the first mounting slot (108). The output shaft of the motor (161) passes through the first mounting slot (108) along the height direction of the housing (10) and is coaxially connected to the turntable (162). A connecting shaft (1621) is eccentrically provided at the top of the turntable (162). The first guide plate (163) has a vertically extending through-hole at the end near the turntable (162). A guide plate (163) has a first groove (1631), and a second guide plate (166) has a second groove (1661) that runs through the second guide plate (166) at the end near the turntable (162). The first groove (1631) and the second groove (1661) are arranged perpendicular to each other. One end of the connecting shaft (1621) can slide through the first groove (1631) and the second groove (1661). The mobile power supply (21) is arranged in the second mounting slot (107). The control switch (22) is arranged at the top of the housing (10). The motor (161) is electrically connected to the mobile power supply (21) through the control switch (22).

4. A bone saw tooth cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rinsing assembly includes a first diversion pipe (177), a second diversion pipe (172), two sets of third diversion pipes (179), a water tank (12), and a water pump (171). The first diversion pipe (177) is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning chamber (106). A first water outlet valve (174) and a second water outlet valve (176) are spaced apart on the first diversion pipe (177). The second diversion pipe (172) is disposed at the top of the second mounting base (167) along the long side of the housing (10). Multiple sets of first water outlet pipes are spaced apart on the periphery of the second diversion pipe (172). The outlet ends of the multiple sets of first water outlet pipes can pass through the second cleaning tank (1671). The second diversion pipe (172) is connected to the first water outlet valve (174) through a first connecting pipe (173). The two sets of third diversion pipes (179) are respectively along the wide side of the housing (10). The cleaning rods (169) are set at the top of the two sets of cleaning rods (169). The third diversion pipe (179) is provided with multiple sets of second water outlet pipes at intervals around its periphery. The water outlet ends of the multiple sets of second water outlet pipes can be inserted into the first cleaning tank (1691). The two sets of third diversion pipes (179) are connected to the second water outlet valve (176) through two sets of second connecting pipes (178). The front end of the box (10) is provided with an open second placement cavity (105). The water tank (12) is placed in the second placement cavity (105). The water pump (171) is placed in the second mounting groove (107). The water inlet pipe (1711) on the water pump (171) is connected to the water tank (12). The water delivery pipe (175) on the water pump (171) is connected to the first diversion pipe (177). The water pump (171) is electrically connected to the mobile power supply (21) through the control switch (22).

5. A bone saw tooth cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the box (10) is hinged with a cover plate (15), which can cover the opening of the cleaning chamber (106). The cover plate (15), the liquid collection box (11) and the water tank (12) are respectively provided with handles.

6. A bone saw tooth cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (11) is detachably equipped with a filter frame (19). The side wall of the filter frame (19) is provided with two sets of locking blocks (192). The collection box (11) is provided with two sets of locking slots (111) corresponding to the two sets of locking blocks (192). The two sets of locking blocks (192) can be locked in the two sets of locking slots (111). The bottom of the filter frame (19) is a filter screen (191), which covers the opening of the collection box (11).

7. A bone saw tooth cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Fixing components (20) are respectively provided above the oscillating saw socket (102) and the reciprocating saw socket (101). The two sets of fixing components (20) can clamp and fix the oscillating saw and the reciprocating saw that pass through the oscillating saw socket (102) and the reciprocating saw socket (101) respectively.

8. A bone saw tooth cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixing component (20) includes an adjusting screw (201) and a pressure plate (203); the front end of the housing (10) is provided with two sets of fixing slots (103), which are located above the oscillating saw insertion port (102) and the reciprocating saw insertion port (101), respectively. Fixing blocks (1031) are respectively provided in the two sets of fixing slots (103). The adjusting screw (201) is rotatably mounted in the fixing block (1031) along the height direction of the housing (10). The pressure plate (203) is located at the oscillating saw insertion port (102). 2) The top side of the reciprocating saw insertion port (101) and can slide along the height direction of the box body (10). The pressure plate (203) is provided with an internal threaded cylinder (202) along the height direction of the box body (10). The top side of the swing saw insertion port (102) and the reciprocating saw insertion port (101) are respectively provided with through holes (1032) communicating with the fixed groove (103). The upper end of the internal threaded cylinder (202) can slide along the height direction of the box body (10) through the through hole (1032) and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (201).

Citation Information

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