A method and device for checking the simulated surplus cutting of a reverse member

By setting up a slot and an angle turntable in ship construction, the problem of the difficulty in completing the simulation margin cutting of the reverse component in a very short time and the quality cannot be guaranteed, achieving high-precision measurement and shortening the construction cycle.

CN116182770BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HUDONG ZHONGHUA SHIPBUILDINGGROUP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211509967.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-29
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to quickly complete the simulated margin cutting of the reverse component in a very short time, and the cutting quality cannot be guaranteed, making it difficult to meet the specification requirements.

Method used

By setting up a card slot, fix the marking rod to the main board, use the angle turntable and telescopic rod to achieve simulated margin cutting measurement at different angles between the components and the main board, ensuring that the 100mk line and the cutting line are drawn, and determining whether the cutting meets the specification requirements through measurement.

Benefits of technology

It improves measurement accuracy, shortens the construction cycle, and ensures the quality and standardization of component simulation allowance cutting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116182770B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for checking the simulated allowance cutting of the reverse member. This method uses a device for checking the simulated allowance cutting of the reverse member to measure the simulated allowance cutting of the main board and the member at different angles, and based on the measurement data, re-cut the non-compliant parts or give an early warning for the subsequent segmented hoisting of other components to avoid the problem of board replacement. By setting a clamping groove, the scribing rod is fixed on the main board in the present invention. The cutting line and 100mk scribing on the member are realized through the angle turntable and the telescopic rod. By measuring to determine whether the simulated allowance cutting of the member meets the specification requirements, the measurement of the simulated allowance cutting of the member at different angles with the main board is achieved, improving the measurement accuracy and shortening the construction period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of shipbuilding, and particularly relates to a method and device for inspecting the simulated allowance cutting of reverse members. Background Art

[0002] Before the lifting of sub-assemblies / blocks, simulated overall assembly / lifting measurements are carried out, and the simulated allowances are cut before the lifting of sub-assemblies / blocks, so as to reduce the cutting during the lifting of sub-assemblies / blocks and shorten the lifting time.

[0003] In the past, when simulating allowance marking, there were dedicated personnel responsible for marking the main plates. The main plates include outer plates, decks, platform plates, inner bottom plates, inner longitudinal bulkheads, etc. Then, the cutting personnel were responsible for cutting according to the lines, and the cutting quality was basically controllable. Due to factors such as a large number of members, short lengths, and the fact that some reverse top members of the main plates do not have the conditions for marking, there were no dedicated personnel for marking, and the cutting personnel cut by referring to the cutting edges of the main plates themselves, and the quality could not be guaranteed.

[0004] To check whether the simulated allowance cutting of the members meets the specification requirements, it is necessary to quickly complete the 100mk lines on the members with allowance cutting within an extremely short time before the block lifting, sometimes only 1-2H, and determine whether the simulated allowance cutting of the members meets the specification requirements through measurement. It is very difficult to achieve under the existing technical conditions. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a method and device for inspecting the simulated allowance cutting of reverse members. The method and device of the present invention fix the marking rod on the main plate through the provided card slot, and realize marking the 100mk line and cutting line on the member through the angle turntable and telescopic rod, and determine whether the simulated allowance cutting of the member meets the specification requirements through measurement, realizing the measurement of the simulated allowance cutting of the member at different angles between the member and the main plate, improving the measurement accuracy, and shortening the construction period.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention purpose, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A method for inspecting the simulated allowance cutting of reverse members, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0008] The first step is to prepare a device for inspecting the simulated allowance cutting of reverse members. The device includes a card slot, an angle turntable, a guide rail, a telescopic rod, and a marking rod. An angle turntable is arranged at the end of the card slot. The guide rail is connected to the angle turntable. A telescopic rod is installed on the guide rail, and the telescopic rod makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail. The guide rail drives the angle turntable to rotate. The marking rod is installed on the telescopic rod, and a first marker pen and a second marker pen are arranged on the side of the marking rod;

[0009] In the second step, select a point on the root main board of the component after the simulated allowance cutting is completed, and fix the card slot on the root main board;

[0010] In the third step, rotate the guide rail to rotate the angle turntable and drive the telescopic rod to move at the same time, so that the scribing rod is parallel to the end face of the component, and at the same time, the first marker pen and the second marker pen on the scribing rod are in vertical contact with the end face of the component;

[0011] In the fourth step, the telescopic rod moves telescopically on the guide rail, and the telescopic rod drives the scribing rod to move so that the first marker pen and the second marker pen on the scribing rod respectively scribe a 100mk line and a cutting line on the end face of the component;

[0012] In the fifth step, after scribing is completed, measure whether the distance between the actual cutting line of the component and the 100mk line scribed on the end face of the component meets 100mm, so as to check whether the simulated allowance cutting of the component meets the specification requirements.

[0013] The overall shape of the card slot in the first step is a U-shaped groove. A fixing bolt is provided at the bottom of the card slot, and a rotating groove is provided at the end of the card slot. The angle turntable is installed in the rotating groove and rotates in the rotating groove; when the U-shaped groove of the card slot is inserted into the root main board and then the fixing bolt is rotated to fix the card slot on the root main board.

[0014] The above-mentioned guide rail is connected to the angle turntable. The guide rail extends out of the rotating groove in the card slot. A guide groove is provided on the end face of the guide rail. The telescopic rod is stuck in the guide groove on the guide rail, and the telescopic rod makes a telescopic movement along the length direction of the guide rail. A push rod is provided on the telescopic rod.

[0015] The above-mentioned telescopic rod is vertically connected to the scribing rod, and the first marker pen and the second marker pen are vertically connected to the side surface of the scribing rod. The second marker pen is closer to the telescopic rod, and the first marker pen is farther from the telescopic rod.

[0016] Two fixing columns are provided on the side surface of the above-mentioned scribing rod. The fixing columns are in the shape of hollow cylinders. The first marker pen and the second marker pen are respectively placed in the fixing columns, and the first marker pen and the second marker pen are respectively fixed in the fixing columns by bolts and spring piece clamps; the distance between the first marker pen and the second marker pen is 100mm.

[0017] The above-mentioned first marker pen is used to scribe a 100mk line, and the second marker pen is used to scribe a cutting line.

[0018] In the above-mentioned fifth step, specifically check whether the distance between the actual cutting line of the component and the 100mk line drawn on the end face of the component meets 100mm. That is: when the distance between the actual cutting line of the component and the 100mk line exceeds 100mm, then cut along the drawn cutting line until it is exactly sufficient; when the distance between the actual cutting line of the component and the drawn 100mk line is less than 100mm, then give an early warning for the subsequent segmented hoisting of other components to prevent the component gap from exceeding the standard and causing plate replacement.

[0019] A device for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component. The device includes a card slot, an angle turntable, a guide rail, a telescopic rod, and a marking rod. An angle turntable is arranged at the end of the card slot. The guide rail is connected to the angle turntable. A telescopic rod is installed on the guide rail, and the telescopic rod makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail. The guide rail drives the angle turntable to rotate. The marking rod is installed on the telescopic rod, and a first marker pen and a second marker pen are arranged on the side of the marking rod; the guide rail is connected to the angle turntable, the guide rail extends out of the rotating slot in the card slot, a guide slot is arranged on the end face of the guide rail, the telescopic rod is stuck in the guide slot on the guide rail, and the telescopic rod makes a telescopic movement along the length direction of the guide rail.

[0020] Based on the above technical solution, the method and device for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component of the present invention have achieved the following technical advantages through practical application:

[0021] 1. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component of the present invention fixes the marking rod on the main board through the arranged card slot, draws the 100mk line and the cutting line on the component through the angle turntable and the telescopic rod, and determines whether the simulated surplus cutting of the component meets the specification requirements through measurement, realizing the measurement of the simulated surplus cutting of the component at different angles between the component and the main board, improving the measurement accuracy, and shortening the construction period.

[0022] 2. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component of the present invention realizes the measurement of the simulated surplus cutting at different angles between the component and the main board by setting an angle turntable on the card slot, enabling the telescopic rod to rotate with the angle turntable, improving the applicable range, reducing the production cost, and shortening the construction period. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the device for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component in the method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a fixed schematic diagram of the device for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component in the method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse side component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram for fixing marking in the method for checking the simulated allowance cutting of the reverse member in the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be described below through specific examples shown in the accompanying drawings

[0027] However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary

[0028] and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present invention.

[0029] As Figures 1 - 3 described, the present invention belongs to a method for checking the simulated allowance cutting of the reverse member, and the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0030] First step, prepare a device for checking the simulated allowance cutting of the reverse member. The device includes a card slot 1, an angle turntable 2, a guide rail 3, a telescopic rod 4 and a marking rod 5. An angle turntable 2 is provided at the end of the card slot 1. The guide rail 3 is connected to the angle turntable 2. A telescopic rod 4 is installed on the guide rail 3. The telescopic rod 4 makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail 3. The guide rail 3 drives the angle turntable 2 to rotate. The marking rod 5 is installed on the telescopic rod 4. A first marker 51 and a second marker 52 are provided on the side of the marking rod 5;

[0031] Second step, select a point on the root main board 6 of the member 7 after the simulated allowance cutting is completed, and fix the card slot 1 on the root main board 6;

[0032] Third step, rotate the guide rail 3 to make the angle turntable 2 rotate and drive the telescopic rod 4 to move at the same time, so that the marking rod 5 is parallel to the end face of the member 7. At the same time, the first marker 51 and the second marker 52 on the marking rod 5 are in vertical contact with the end face of the member 7;

[0033] Fourth step, the telescopic rod 4 makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail 3. The telescopic rod 4 drives the marking rod 5 to move so that the first marker 51 and the second marker 52 on the marking rod 5 respectively draw a 100mk line and a cutting line on the end face of the member 7;

[0034] Fifth step, after the marking is completed, measure whether the distance between the actual cutting line of the member 7 and the 100mk line drawn on the end face of the member 7 meets 100 mm, so as to check whether the simulated allowance cutting of the member 7 meets the specification requirements.

[0035] The card slot 1 in the above-mentioned first step is integrally in a U-shaped groove. A fixing bolt 11 is provided at the bottom of the card slot 1, and a rotating groove is provided at the end of the card slot 1. The angle turntable 2 is installed in the rotating groove and rotates in the rotating groove; when the U-shaped groove of the card slot 1 is inserted into the root main board 6 and then the fixing bolt 11 is rotated to fix the card slot 1 on the root main board 6; the scribing rod 5 is fixed on the main board 6 through the provided card slot 1. The 100mk line and the cutting line are drawn on the component 7 through the angle turntable 2 and the telescopic rod 4, and it is determined by measurement whether the simulated allowance cutting of the component 7 meets the specification requirements, realizing the measurement of the simulated allowance cutting of the component 7 at different angles between the component 7 and the main board 6, improving the measurement accuracy and shortening the construction period.

[0036] The above-mentioned guide rail 3 is connected to the angle turntable 2. The guide rail 3 extends out of the rotating groove in the card slot 1. A guide groove is provided on the end face of the guide rail 3. The telescopic rod 4 is stuck in the guide groove on the guide rail 3, and the telescopic rod 4 makes a telescopic movement along the length direction of the guide rail 3. A push rod 41 is provided on the telescopic rod 4.

[0037] The above-mentioned telescopic rod 4 is vertically connected to the scribing rod 5. The first marker pen 51 and the second marker pen 52 are vertically connected to the side of the scribing rod 5. The second marker pen 52 is on the side close to the telescopic rod 4, and the first marker pen 51 is on the side far from the telescopic rod 4.

[0038] Two fixing columns are provided on the side of the above-mentioned scribing rod 5. The fixing columns are in the shape of hollow cylinders. The first marker pen 51 and the second marker pen 52 are respectively placed in the fixing columns, and the first marker pen 51 and the second marker pen 52 are respectively fixed in the fixing columns through bolts and spring plate clamps; the distance between the first marker pen 51 and the second marker pen 52 is 100mm.

[0039] The above-mentioned first marker pen 51 is used to draw the 100mk line, and the second marker pen 52 is used to draw the cutting line.

[0040] Specifically, in the above-mentioned fifth step, whether the distance between the actual cutting line of the component 7 and the 100mk line drawn on the end face of the component 7 meets 100mm is as follows: when the distance between the actual cutting line of the component 7 and the 100mk line exceeds 100mm, then cut again according to the drawn cutting line until it is exactly sufficient; when the distance between the actual cutting line of the component 7 and the drawn 100mk line is less than 100mm, then give a warning for subsequent segmental hoisting of other components to prevent the component 7 gap from exceeding the standard and causing board replacement.

[0041] A device for checking the simulated allowance cutting of the reverse member. The device includes a card slot 1, an angle turntable 2, a guide rail 3, a telescopic rod 4 and a scribing rod 5. An angle turntable 2 is arranged at the end of the card slot 1. The guide rail 3 is connected to the angle turntable 2. The telescopic rod 4 is installed on the guide rail 3, and the telescopic rod 4 makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail 3. The guide rail 3 drives the angle turntable 2 to rotate. The scribing rod 5 is installed on the telescopic rod 4, and a first marker pen 51 and a second marker pen 52 are arranged on the side of the scribing rod 5. The guide rail 3 is connected to the angle turntable 2. The guide rail 3 extends out of the rotation slot in the card slot 1. A guide slot is arranged on the end face of the guide rail 3. The telescopic rod 4 is stuck in the guide slot on the guide rail 3, and the telescopic rod 4 makes a telescopic movement along the length direction of the guide rail 3. By arranging the angle turntable 2 on the card slot 1, the telescopic rod 4 rotates with the angle turntable 2, realizing the simulated allowance cutting measurement at different angles between the member 7 and the main board 6, improving the applicable range, reducing the production cost and shortening the construction period.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art

[0043] should understand that; still can modify the specific implementation manners of the invention or make equivalent replacements for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention, they should all be covered within the scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member, characterized in that, The method specifically includes the following steps: First step, prepare a device for checking the simulated margin cutting of the reverse member. The device includes a card slot, an angle turntable, a guide rail, a telescopic rod, and a marking rod. An angle turntable is provided at the end of the card slot. The guide rail is connected to the angle turntable. The telescopic rod is installed on the guide rail and makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail. The guide rail drives the angle turntable to rotate. The marking rod is installed on the telescopic rod. A first marker pen and a second marker pen are provided on the side of the marking rod; Second step, select a point on the root main board of the member after the simulated margin cutting is completed, and fix the card slot on the root main board; Third step, rotate the guide rail to rotate the angle turntable and drive the telescopic rod to move at the same time, so that the marking rod is parallel to the end face of the member, and at the same time, the first marker pen and the second marker pen on the marking rod are in perpendicular contact with the end face of the member; Fourth step, the telescopic rod makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail, and the telescopic rod drives the marking rod to move so that the first marker pen and the second marker pen on the marking rod respectively draw a 100mk line and a cutting line on the end face of the member; Fifth step, after the marking is completed, measure whether the distance between the actual cutting line of the member and the 100mk line drawn on the end face of the member meets 100mm, so as to check whether the simulated margin cutting of the member meets the specification requirements.

2. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card slot in the first step is integrally in a U-shaped groove. A fixing bolt is provided at the bottom of the card slot. A rotating slot is provided at the end of the card slot. The angle turntable is installed in the rotating slot and rotates in the rotating slot; when the U-shaped groove of the card slot is inserted into the root main board and then the fixing bolt is rotated to fix the card slot on the root main board.

3. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide rail extends out of the rotating slot in the card slot. A guide groove is provided on the end face of the guide rail. The telescopic rod is stuck in the guide groove on the guide rail. The telescopic rod makes a telescopic movement along the length direction of the guide rail. A push rod is provided on the telescopic rod.

4. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic rod is perpendicularly connected to the marking rod. The first marker pen and the second marker pen are perpendicularly connected to the side of the marking rod. The second marker pen is on the side close to the telescopic rod, and the first marker pen is on the side far from the telescopic rod.

5. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two fixing columns are provided on the side of the marking rod. The fixing columns are in the shape of hollow cylinders. The first marker pen and the second marker pen are respectively placed in the fixing columns, and the first marker pen and the second marker pen are respectively fixed in the fixing columns by bolts and spring plate clamps; the distance between the first marker pen and the second marker pen is 100mm.

6. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first marker pen is used to draw the 100mk line, and the second marker pen is used to draw the cutting line.

7. The method for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the fifth step, specifically check whether the distance between the actual cutting line of the component and the 100mk line drawn on the end face of the component meets 100mm. That is: when the distance between the actual cutting line of the component and the 100mk line exceeds 100mm, then cut along the drawn cutting line until it is exactly sufficient; when the distance between the actual cutting line of the component and the drawn 100mk line is less than 100mm, then give a warning for the subsequent segmented hoisting of other components to prevent the component gap from exceeding the standard and causing plate replacement.

8. A device for checking the simulated surplus cutting of the reverse member, characterized in that, The device includes a card slot, an angle turntable, a guide rail, a telescopic rod, and a marking rod. An angle turntable is provided at the end of the card slot. The guide rail is connected to the angle turntable. The telescopic rod is installed on the guide rail and makes a telescopic movement on the guide rail. The guide rail drives the angle turntable to rotate. The marking rod is installed on the telescopic rod, and a first marker pen and a second marker pen are provided on the side of the marking rod; the card slot is in an overall U-shaped groove, fixing bolts are provided at the bottom of the card slot, a rotating slot is provided at the end of the card slot, and the angle turntable is installed in the rotating slot and rotates in the rotating slot. The guide rail extends out of the rotating slot in the card slot, a guide slot is provided at the end face of the guide rail, the telescopic rod is stuck in the guide slot on the guide rail, and the telescopic rod makes a telescopic movement along the length direction of the guide rail.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Marking device for allowance lines and inspection lines in hull construction

    CN102874376A

  • Method for cutting off allowance of diagonal plane of hawse pipe

    CN114505838A