A remote monitoring device for power systems

By designing a guide rail frame and locking control mechanism, combined with a power supply box and GPS locator, the problems of cumbersome installation and untimely fault location of traditional power system remote monitoring devices are solved. This enables rapid installation and fault location, improving the stability and management efficiency of the power system.

CN116191236BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27BEIJING STATE GRID POWER TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-09
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional remote monitoring devices for power systems are cumbersome to install and dismantle, and cannot provide timely power or locate faults when power systems fail, leading to inconvenience in maintenance and management.

Method used

The design incorporates a guide rail frame and locking control mechanism, combined with a power supply box and GPS locator, to enable rapid installation and disassembly of the facility, and to provide backup power and real-time fault location during power system failures.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and dismantling of monitoring devices and facilities, ensuring continued power supply and rapid fault location during power system failures, thereby improving maintenance and management efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of electric power system remote monitoring devices, including monitoring cabinet, guide rail frame, partition plate and monitoring component;Guide rail frame includes six vertical support poles and multiple horizontal guide rods, two vertical support poles, and multiple locking control mechanisms are vertically centrally symmetrically arranged in the side close to the front of the placement cavity, and the end close to the back of multiple partition plates is provided with auxiliary fixing mechanism;Locking control mechanism includes control plug and extrusion plug block;Auxiliary fixing mechanism includes rotating gear, first dial gear plate and second dial gear plate.The monitoring device of the application designs guide rail frame to the inside of cabinet, locking control mechanism is arranged between guide rail frame and partition plate, so that the partition plate and guide rail frame can be quickly controlled and locked, and the locking control of locking control mechanism can also be used to make independent operation control more convenient when facilities need maintenance and repair.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power equipment monitoring, and in particular to a remote monitoring device for power systems. Background Technology

[0002] The current power system is a new type of power system with new energy sources such as wind power and photovoltaics as the main body and fossil energy such as coal power as the auxiliary. The new power system with new energy as the main body takes new energy as the main supply, ensures energy and power security as the basic premise, meets the power demand of economic and social development as the primary goal, takes a strong and smart grid as the hub platform, and is supported by the interaction of source, grid, load and storage and multi-energy complementarity. It is clean and low-carbon, safe and controllable, flexible and efficient, and intelligent and user-friendly. In order to ensure the stable operation of the power system, remote monitoring devices will be added to each section of the power system to facilitate the maintenance and management of the power system.

[0003] Traditional power system remote monitoring devices consist of a monitoring cabinet containing power monitoring facilities, temperature and humidity measurement devices, and communication facilities. This setup enables remote monitoring of the power system via communication. However, existing devices have several problems. First, the traditional method involves fixing the power monitoring, temperature and humidity measurement, and communication facilities within the cabinet to modules according to the cabinet's layout using screws. Since the cabinet's dimensions are relatively fixed in actual production, the various monitoring devices are closely spaced, making maintenance difficult and cumbersome when some modules malfunction. Second, existing power monitoring devices and systems are powered by the power system. When a problem occurs in the monitored circuit, the monitoring system may also lose power, hindering timely feedback. Furthermore, without location equipment, quickly locating the fault is difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a remote monitoring device for power systems to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a remote monitoring device for a power system, comprising:

[0006] The monitoring cabinet has a placement cavity on its front side;

[0007] A guide rail frame, wherein the guide rail frame is disposed within the placement cavity;

[0008] A plurality of partition plates are slidably disposed in an array between the guide rails;

[0009] Monitoring components are respectively installed on the top of multiple partitions;

[0010] The guide rail frame includes six vertical support rods and multiple horizontal guide rods. The multiple horizontal guide rods are fixedly connected between the front and back of the six vertical support rods, and the multiple horizontal guide rods are fixed in an array. Two of the vertical support rods, located on the side closer to the front of the placement cavity, are vertically and symmetrically provided with multiple locking control mechanisms. Multiple partition plates are slidably disposed between the opposite sides of the multiple horizontal guide rods in the horizontal direction. Each of the multiple partition plates is provided with an auxiliary fixing mechanism at the end near the back.

[0011] The locking control mechanism includes a control lever and a pressing block;

[0012] The auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a rotating gear, a first actuating toothed plate and a second actuating toothed plate. A first auxiliary clamping rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first actuating toothed plate, and a second auxiliary clamping rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the second actuating toothed plate.

[0013] The monitoring components include a PLC controller, a power supply box, a temperature and humidity measuring device, a communication box, a GPS locator, and an electricity meter box.

[0014] Preferably, the front of the monitoring cabinet is hinged with a cabinet door, and the front of the cabinet door has multiple observation windows.

[0015] Preferably, the top and bottom ends of the six vertical support rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the top and bottom ends of the placement cavity, respectively. The two ends of the plurality of horizontal guide rods are fixedly connected to the front and back of the six vertical support rods, respectively. Support grooves are provided on both sides of the plurality of horizontal guide rods. Support sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the plurality of partition plates. The plurality of support sliders are slidably inserted into the plurality of support grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the front of each of the two vertical support rods is provided with multiple through slots, the front of each of the multiple horizontal guide rods is provided with interpenetrating slots, the multiple control rods are respectively slidably interpenetrated in the through slots and interpenetrating slots located at the same horizontal height, the inner walls on both sides of one end of the interpenetrating slot are provided with retracting slots, and the two extrusion blocks are respectively slidably interpenetrated in the two retracting slots.

[0017] Preferably, the control rod is fixedly connected to two limiting sliders on both sides near the front end, and the inner walls of both sides of the through groove are provided with limiting grooves. The two limiting sliders are slidably inserted into the two limiting grooves respectively, and a top support spring is provided in each of the two limiting grooves.

[0018] Preferably, the inner walls of the front and back sides of the receiving and discharging channel are provided with reset sliding grooves, and the front and back sides of the pressing block are fixedly connected with reset sliders. The two reset sliders are slidably inserted into the two reset sliding grooves respectively, and reset springs are provided in the two reset sliding grooves.

[0019] Preferably, a rotating cavity is formed in the middle of one end of the back side of the partition plate, and the rotating gear is rotatably disposed in the rotating cavity. The tooth sides of the first actuating tooth plate and the second actuating tooth plate respectively mesh with the outer walls of the front and back sides of the rotating gear.

[0020] Preferably, the inner walls of the front and back sides of the rotating cavity are provided with movable sliding cavities. The first actuating tooth plate and the second actuating tooth plate are slidably inserted into the two movable sliding cavities. One end of one of the movable sliding cavities is connected to one side of the receiving and releasing slot. One end of the pressing block is slidably inserted into one end of the movable sliding cavity. Movable sliding openings are provided on the inner walls of the top of the two movable sliding cavities and at the top of the partition plate. The first auxiliary clamping rod and the second auxiliary clamping rod are slidably inserted into the two movable sliding openings.

[0021] Preferably, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the power supply box, temperature and humidity measuring device, communication box, GPS locator and meter box respectively, and the transmitting end of the GPS locator and the receiving end of the communication box are electrically connected.

[0022] A remote power monitoring system, the system comprising:

[0023] The processing module is used to collect and process signals, and to send the processed feedback information to each execution module.

[0024] The power supply module supplies power to the power-consuming modules in the system through its connection with the processing module.

[0025] The power monitoring module performs real-time monitoring of power stability and sends the monitoring information to the processing module for processing, and receives processing instructions from the processing module.

[0026] The temperature and humidity measurement module measures the temperature and humidity of the power facilities in real time during use and feeds the measurement data back to the processing module for data processing in real time.

[0027] The positioning module locates the position of the monitored area and receives a position transmission command sent from the processing module.

[0028] The communication module facilitates information communication between the processing module and the positioning module, sending the processing information from the processing module and the positioning information of the monitoring area to the administrator.

[0029] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0030] (1) The monitoring device of the present invention has designed a guide rail frame inside the cabinet, which is different from the traditional direct pull-out guide rail frame. A locking control mechanism is set between the guide rail frame and the partition plate. This allows the partition plate and the guide rail frame to be quickly locked. At the same time, the locking control mechanism can be used to enable the auxiliary fixing mechanism to complete the auxiliary fixing of the monitoring module facilities in the locked state. By combining the two, each facility module can be installed inside the cabinet for operation more conveniently. Similarly, when the facilities need maintenance and repair, independent operation control can be performed more conveniently.

[0031] (2) The monitoring device of the present invention is equipped with a power supply box and a GPS locator. The power supply box forms a backup power system, which can supply power to the monitoring facilities in a timely manner when a problem occurs in the power system monitoring area, ensuring that the entire monitoring device can continue to work. At the same time, the GPS locator enables the monitoring device to send location information in real time, ensuring rapid location when a fault alarm occurs.

[0032] (3) The positioning module in the monitoring system of the present invention is not only connected to the processing module, but also directly connected to the communication module. In this way, when the system equipment fails or the monitored power system fails, the positioning information can be sent in a timely manner, so that the administrator can grasp the location information of the fault area more quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure of the monitoring device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the monitoring device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection of the monitoring device cabinet, guide rail frame, and partition plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the monitoring device cabinet and the guide rail frame of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the partition plate and the guide rail frame of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0041] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point D;

[0042] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure at one end of the back of the partition plate of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the module connections of the monitoring system of the present invention.

[0044] In the diagram: 1. Monitoring cabinet; 101. Cabinet door; 102. Observation window; 2. Vertical support rod; 201. Control rod; 202. Limiting slider; 203. Top support spring; 3. Horizontal guide rod; 301. Support groove; 4. Divider plate; 401. Support slider; 5. Pressing block; 501. Reset slider; 502. Reset spring; 6. Rotating gear; 601. First actuating gear plate; 602. Second actuating gear plate; 603. First auxiliary clamping rod; 604. Second auxiliary clamping rod; 7. PLC controller; 8. Power supply box; 9. Communication box; 10. Temperature and humidity measuring device; 11. GPS locator; 12. Electricity meter box. Detailed Implementation

[0045] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] Example 1: The present invention provides as follows Figure 1-10 The power system remote monitoring device shown includes:

[0047] The monitoring cabinet 1 has a placement cavity on its front.

[0048] The front of the monitoring cabinet 1 is hinged with a cabinet door 101, and the front of the cabinet door 101 has multiple observation windows 102. Through the setting of the observation windows 102, it is possible to view the monitoring cabinet 1 without opening it, thus reducing the opening of the cabinet door 101 and enabling the facilities inside the monitoring cabinet 1 to be protected for a longer period of time.

[0049] The guide rail bracket is installed inside the placement cavity;

[0050] Separator 4, multiple separators 4 are arranged in an array and slidably disposed between the guide rails;

[0051] The guide rail frame includes six vertical support rods 2 and multiple horizontal guide rods 3. The multiple horizontal guide rods 3 are fixedly connected between the front and back of the six vertical support rods 2, and the multiple horizontal guide rods 3 are fixed in an array. Two of the vertical support rods 2, located on the side closer to the front of the placement cavity, are vertically and symmetrically equipped with multiple locking control mechanisms. Multiple partition plates 4 are slidably arranged between the opposite sides of the multiple horizontal guide rods 3 in the horizontal direction. Each of the multiple partition plates 4 is equipped with an auxiliary fixing mechanism at the end near the back.

[0052] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 10 The top and bottom ends of the six vertical support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the top and bottom ends of the placement cavity, respectively. The two ends of the multiple horizontal guide rods 3 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the six vertical support rods 2, respectively. Support grooves 301 are provided on both sides of the multiple horizontal guide rods 3. Support sliders 401 are fixedly connected to both sides of the multiple partition plates 4. The multiple support sliders 401 are slidably inserted into the multiple support grooves 301.

[0053] Specifically, the partition plate 4 is supported by the support slider 401 and the support groove 301, so that the partition plate 4 can slide along the guide limit of the support groove 301 when supported by the support slider 401. This sliding form of the partition plate 4 makes it easy and flexible to pull out the monitoring device fixed at the top of the partition plate 4 for maintenance and debugging.

[0054] refer to Figures 7 to 9 The locking control mechanism includes a control rod 201 and a compression block 5;

[0055] The front of each of the two vertical support rods 2 is provided with multiple through slots, the front of each of the multiple horizontal guide rods 3 is provided with interpenetrating slots, the multiple control rods 201 are respectively slidably interpenetrated and connected in the through slots and interpenetrating slots located at the same horizontal height, the inner walls on both sides of one end of the interpenetrating slot are provided with retraction slots, and the two extrusion blocks 5 are respectively slidably interpenetrated and connected in the two retraction slots;

[0056] The control rod 201 has two fixedly connected limiting sliders 202 on both sides near the front end. The inner walls of both sides of the through groove are provided with limiting grooves. The two limiting sliders 202 are slidably inserted into the two limiting grooves respectively, and the two limiting grooves are provided with top support springs 203.

[0057] The inner walls of the front and back sides of the receiving and discharging channel are provided with reset sliding grooves. The front and back sides of the pressing block 5 are fixedly connected with reset sliders 501. The two reset sliders 501 are slidably inserted into the two reset sliding grooves respectively. The two reset sliding grooves are provided with reset springs 502.

[0058] Specifically, during the process of pulling the control rod 201, if the end of the control rod 201 is far away from the back of the transverse guide rod 3, it will lose its pressure on the pressing block 5. At this time, the return spring 502 at the pressing block 5 pushes the return slider 501 through the restoring force, thereby driving the pressing block 5 to move closer to the transverse guide rod 3. At this time, the locking of the pressing block 5 to the partition plate 4 is released, and the partition plate 4 can be pulled for use.

[0059] Simultaneously, as the control rod 201 is pulled away from the vertical support rod 2, the control rod 201 will drive the connected limiting slider 202 to slide synchronously in the corresponding limiting groove. During the sliding process, it will squeeze the top support spring 203 inside the limiting groove, causing it to gradually contract after being stressed. Thus, after the control rod 201 is released, the restoring force of the top support spring 203 will push the limiting slider 202, causing the control rod 201 to re-insert close to the vertical support rod. When the control rod 201 moves to one end of the back of the horizontal guide rod 3, it will squeeze the pressing block 5 at that position, causing the pressing block 5 to slide in the horizontal direction away from the horizontal guide rod 3.

[0060] Throughout the process, since the length of the support spring 203 is 3-4 times that of the return spring 502, the elastic potential energy of the support spring 203 is also 2.5-3 times that of the return spring 502.

[0061] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 10 The auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a rotating gear 6, a first actuating toothed plate 601 and a second actuating toothed plate 602. The top end of the first actuating toothed plate 601 is fixedly connected to a first auxiliary clamping rod 603, and the top end of the second actuating toothed plate 602 is fixedly connected to a second auxiliary clamping rod 604.

[0062] A rotating cavity is provided in the middle of one end of the back of the partition plate 4. The rotating gear 6 is rotatably disposed in the rotating cavity. The tooth sides of the first actuating tooth plate 601 and the second actuating tooth plate 602 respectively mesh with the outer walls of the front and back sides of the rotating gear 6.

[0063] The inner walls of the front and back of the rotating cavity are provided with movable sliding cavities. The first actuating tooth plate 601 and the second actuating tooth plate 602 are slidably inserted into the two movable sliding cavities. One end of one of the movable sliding cavities is connected to one side of the receiving and releasing slot. One end of the pressing block 5 is slidably inserted into one end of the movable sliding cavity. The inner walls of the top of the two movable sliding cavities and the top of the partition plate 4 are provided with movable sliding openings. The first auxiliary clamping rod 603 and the second auxiliary clamping rod 604 are slidably inserted into the two movable sliding openings.

[0064] Specifically, a support rod is inserted at the center of the rotating gear 6, such as... Figure 7 As shown in the top sectional view, the top and bottom of the support rod are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the top and bottom of the rotating cavity, respectively. In this way, the position of the rotating gear 6 is limited by the support rod, which ensures that the first actuating tooth plate 601 and the second actuating tooth plate 602 always remain in a meshing state with the outer wall of the rotating gear 6.

[0065] In the specific implementation process, when the pressing block 5 slides away from the horizontal guide rod 3, the pressing block 5 will press the first actuating tooth plate 601, causing the first actuating tooth plate 601 to move horizontally closer to the second actuating tooth plate 602. At this time, during the movement, the rotating gear 6 rotates through meshing transmission. Under the meshing action, the second actuating tooth plate 602 moves closer to the first actuating tooth plate 601. Thus, the first auxiliary clamping rod 603 and the second auxiliary clamping rod 604 move towards each other under the drive. This process is that when the control locking is performed, the distance between the first auxiliary clamping rod 603 and the second auxiliary clamping rod 604 is reduced, completing the auxiliary clamping process.

[0066] The first auxiliary clamping rod 603 and the second auxiliary clamping rod 604 are both made of rubber and are strip-shaped, so that they can deform during the extrusion process to compensate for some clamping gaps.

[0067] Monitoring components are respectively installed on the top of multiple partitions 4;

[0068] The monitoring components include a PLC controller 7, a power supply box 8, a temperature and humidity measuring device 10, a communication box 9, a GPS locator 11, and an electricity meter box 12;

[0069] The PLC controller 7 is electrically connected to the power supply box 8, the temperature and humidity measuring device 10, the communication box 9, the GPS locator 11, and the meter box 12, respectively. The transmitting end of the GPS locator 11 and the receiving end of the communication box 9 are electrically connected.

[0070] Example 2: The present invention provides as follows Figure 11 The power remote monitoring system shown includes:

[0071] The processing module is used to collect and process signals, and then send the processed feedback information to each execution module.

[0072] The processing module connects to the other modules through various output and connection ports, enabling it to perform data processing for the entire system.

[0073] The power supply module supplies power to the power-consuming modules in the system through its connection with the processing module.

[0074] The power module serves as a secondary power system backup, ensuring that the entire monitoring system can continue to operate when the power system in the monitored area fails and cannot provide power to the equipment.

[0075] The power monitoring module monitors the stability of the power supply in real time and sends the monitoring information to the processing module for processing, and also receives processing instructions from the processing module.

[0076] The temperature and humidity measurement module measures the temperature and humidity of the power facilities in real time and feeds the measurement data back to the processing module for data processing.

[0077] The positioning module locates the position of the monitored area and receives position transmission instructions from the processing module.

[0078] The positioning module not only sends location processing information to the communication module in real time for real-time location reporting, but also plays a role in alarm protection. When the positioning module receives fault alarm feedback from the processing module, it will increase the frequency of positioning transmission to notify the administrator to check and maintain the system.

[0079] The communication module facilitates information communication between the processing module and the positioning module, sending the processed information from the processing module and the positioning information of the monitored area to the administrator.

[0080] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A remote monitoring device for a power system, comprising: The monitoring cabinet (1) has a placement cavity on its front side; A guide rail frame, wherein the guide rail frame is disposed within the placement cavity; The partition plates (4) are arranged in an array and slidably disposed between the guide rails; Monitoring components are respectively disposed on the top of multiple partitions (4); The guide rail frame is characterized by comprising six vertical support rods (2) and multiple horizontal guide rods (3). The multiple horizontal guide rods (3) are respectively fixedly connected between the front and back sides of the six vertical support rods (2), and the multiple horizontal guide rods (3) are fixedly arranged in an array. Two of the vertical support rods (2) are vertically and symmetrically provided with multiple locking control mechanisms on the side near the front of the placement cavity. Multiple partition plates (4) are respectively slidably arranged between the opposite sides of the multiple horizontal guide rods (3) in the horizontal direction. Each of the multiple partition plates (4) is provided with an auxiliary fixing mechanism at the end near the back side. The locking control mechanism includes a control rod (201) and a compression block (5); The auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a rotating gear (6), a first actuating toothed plate (601) and a second actuating toothed plate (602). The top end of the first actuating toothed plate (601) is fixedly connected to a first auxiliary clamping rod (603), and the top end of the second actuating toothed plate (602) is fixedly connected to a second auxiliary clamping rod (604). The monitoring components include a PLC controller (7), a power supply box (8), a temperature and humidity measuring device (10), a communication box (9), a GPS locator (11), and an electricity meter box (12). A rotating cavity is provided in the middle of one end of the back side of the partition plate (4), and the rotating gear (6) is rotatably disposed in the rotating cavity. The tooth sides of the first actuating tooth plate (601) and the second actuating tooth plate (602) respectively mesh with the outer walls of the front and back sides of the rotating gear (6). The inner walls of the front and back of the rotating cavity are provided with movable sliding cavities. The first actuating tooth plate (601) and the second actuating tooth plate (602) are slidably inserted into the two movable sliding cavities. One end of one of the movable sliding cavities is connected to one side of the receiving and releasing slot. One end of the extrusion block (5) is slidably inserted into one end of the movable sliding cavity. The inner walls of the top of the two movable sliding cavities and the top of the partition plate (4) are provided with movable sliding openings. The first auxiliary clamping rod (603) and the second auxiliary clamping rod (604) are slidably inserted into the two movable sliding openings.

2. The power system remote monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the monitoring cabinet (1) is hinged with a cabinet door (101), and the front of the cabinet door (101) has multiple observation windows (102).

3. The power system remote monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom ends of the six vertical support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the top and bottom ends of the placement cavity, respectively. The two ends of the multiple horizontal guide rods (3) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the six vertical support rods (2), respectively. Support grooves (301) are provided on both sides of the multiple horizontal guide rods (3). Support sliders (401) are fixedly connected to both sides of the multiple partition plates (4). The multiple support sliders (401) are slidably inserted into the multiple support grooves (301).

4. The power system remote monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of each of the two vertical support rods (2) is provided with multiple through slots, and the front of each of the multiple horizontal guide rods (3) is provided with interpenetrating slots. The multiple control rods (201) are respectively slidably interpenetrating and connected in the through slots and interpenetrating slots located at the same horizontal height. The inner walls on both sides of one end of the interpenetrating slot are provided with receiving and releasing slots. The two extrusion blocks (5) are respectively slidably interpenetrating and connected in the two receiving and releasing slots.

5. A remote monitoring device for a power system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control rod (201) has two fixedly connected limiting sliders (202) on both sides near the front end. The inner walls of both sides of the through groove are provided with limiting grooves. The two limiting sliders (202) are respectively slidably inserted into the two limiting grooves, and the two limiting grooves are provided with top support springs (203).

6. A remote monitoring device for a power system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner walls of the front and back sides of the receiving and releasing channel are provided with reset sliding grooves. The front and back sides of the pressing block (5) are fixedly connected with reset sliders (501). The two reset sliders (501) are slidably inserted into the two reset sliding grooves respectively. The two reset sliding grooves are provided with reset springs (502).

7. A remote monitoring device for a power system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The PLC controller (7) is electrically connected to the power supply box (8), temperature and humidity measuring device (10), communication box (9), GPS locator (11) and meter box (12), respectively. The transmitting end of the GPS locator (11) and the receiving end of the communication box (9) are electrically connected.

8. A power remote monitoring system, applied to the power system remote monitoring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The system includes: The processing module is used to collect and process signals, and to send the processed feedback information to each execution module. The power supply module supplies power to the power-consuming modules in the system through its connection with the processing module. The power monitoring module performs real-time monitoring of power stability and sends the monitoring information to the processing module for processing, and receives processing instructions from the processing module. The temperature and humidity measurement module measures the temperature and humidity of the power facilities in real time during use and feeds the measurement data back to the processing module for data processing in real time. The positioning module locates the position of the monitored area and receives a position transmission command sent from the processing module. The communication module facilitates information communication between the processing module and the positioning module, sending the processing information from the processing module and the positioning information of the monitoring area to the administrator.

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