A domestic waste classification control system based on big data

Abstract

The present invention provides a household waste classification and control system based on big data for use in the field of household or similar waste collection or removal. The household waste classification and control system can effectively and intelligently control a garbage collection box containing kitchen waste through the cooperation of a driving and regulating group, a pretreatment group, a sensing and regulating panel, a garbage bin sensing unit and a pretreatment control unit, and effectively pretreat the kitchen waste stored in the garbage collection box, thereby preventing the kitchen waste from generating odor and causing pollution to the environment around the intelligent household waste classification station, improving the effectiveness of household waste classification and recycling, promoting the improvement of residents' living environment, and further promoting residents' enthusiasm for household waste classification, improving the promotion and popularization of household waste classification and recycling, and can also effectively avoid the accumulation of household waste in the garbage collection box causing inconvenience in waste classification and overflow causing pollution to the environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of household or similar waste collection or removal, and in particular to a household waste classification control system based on big data. Background Art

[0002] Today, with the explosive growth of productivity, people's living standards have greatly improved, and their material consumption levels have also increased significantly. This has also generated a large amount of garbage, making the "garbage siege" situation increasingly severe. Domestic waste sorting is a complex systemic project that requires not only hard policy constraints and resident cooperation, but also technical intervention. Leveraging big data analysis and new artificial intelligence technologies to assist in waste information sorting is a promising approach. Existing intelligent domestic waste sorting and recycling stations, through their control systems, can effectively operate the entire domestic waste sorting process, from waste sorting and placement at the resident's end to waste collection, transportation, and resource recovery.

[0003] The domestic waste classification control system effectively leverages big data technology to provide new solutions to the waste problem. By recognizing images or objects, combined with text retrieval information, and leveraging big data analysis, it builds a database of collected waste classifications, enabling intelligent waste classification. Based on the characteristics of residents' waste disposal, it rationally arranges waste recycling stations for classification, enabling efficient waste processing, facilitating subsequent transportation and management, and improving waste recycling efficiency.

[0004] However, due to the analysis of the characteristics of domestic waste in my country, kitchen waste accounts for a large proportion of domestic waste. When it is classified and recycled, it will not only increase the probability of pollution to the living environment, but also increase the difficulty of subsequent garbage transportation and management. The existing domestic waste classification control system and intelligent domestic waste classification recycling station cannot effectively classify and recycle kitchen waste, thereby reducing the effect of domestic waste classification control, which is not conducive to achieving the purpose of personalized domestic waste recycling that meets the needs of residents' lives, and affects the promotion and popularization of domestic waste classification recycling. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem of how to pre-process and control the kitchen waste that accounts for a large proportion of domestic waste in the domestic waste by the domestic waste classification control system. Compared with the existing technology, a domestic waste classification control system based on big data is provided, including an intelligent domestic waste classification station, wherein multiple groups of waste collection boxes are arranged in the intelligent domestic waste classification station, a collection box door that matches the waste collection box is arranged at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste classification station, a delivery door that is located on the upper side of the collection box door and matches the waste collection box is arranged at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste classification station, an induction control panel that matches the waste collection box is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the intelligent domestic waste classification station, a drive control group is arranged at the four corners inside the waste collection box, and multiple pre-processing groups are arranged on the drive control group;

[0006] An intelligent control module is provided at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station. The intelligent control module is equipped with a domestic waste sorting processing unit. The input end of the domestic waste sorting processing unit is connected to the waste category setting unit and the waste bin sensing unit. The output end of the domestic waste sorting processing unit is connected to the pre-processing control unit and the waste processing instruction remote transmission unit.

[0007] The input end of the category setting unit is connected to the control display signal set at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste classification station, and the input end of the garbage bin sensing unit is connected to the sensing control board signal;

[0008] The preprocessing control unit includes a preprocessing instruction processing module, the output end of the preprocessing instruction processing module is respectively connected to the closed control module and the extrusion control module, the output end of the closed control module is connected to the preprocessing group signal, the output end of the extrusion control module is connected to the drive control group signal, and the output end of the garbage processing instruction remote transmission unit is connected to the garbage recycling station workbench signal.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive and control group includes protective frames embedded in the four corners of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, and a synchronous screw is rotatably connected inside the protective frame. The two protective frames located on the left side of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station form a left drive group, and the two protective frames located on the right side of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station form a right drive group. The two synchronous screws located in the left drive group and the right drive group are respectively synchronized by belt drive. The lower ends of the synchronous screw located on the front side of the left drive group and the synchronous screw located on the front side of the right drive group extend to the outside of the protective frame and are connected to the synchronous power structure installed in the slots on the left and right sides of the drive and control group.

[0010] Furthermore, a synchronous screw is rotatably arranged in the protective frame, and a plurality of screw seats are arranged at the outer end of the synchronous screw. The front and rear screw seats in the left drive group and the front and rear screw seats in the right drive group are respectively close to one side and extend to the outside of the protective frame and are fixedly connected with a card block. A long hole that slides with the card block is opened on the protective frame, and the pretreatment group is fixedly connected to the card blocks at the corresponding positions of the left drive group and the right drive group.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating hole is provided in the screw seat, and a threaded engaging core sleeve engaged with the synchronous screw is provided in the rotating hole, a locking waist groove is provided at the outer end of the threaded engaging core sleeve, and a locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating hole close to the clamping block. A locking spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking groove away from the threaded engaging core sleeve, and a locking block that matches the locking waist groove is fixedly connected to the end of the locking spring close to the threaded engaging core sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the locking groove on the side away from the threaded engagement core sleeve is fixedly connected to a forward electromagnetic locking block located on the inner side of the locking spring, and the locking block is fixedly connected to an adsorption iron sheet that cooperates with the forward electromagnetic locking block on the end away from the threaded engagement core sleeve, the screw seat is fixedly connected to a reverse electromagnetic locking block on the end away from the card block, and the inner wall of the protective frame on the side away from the card block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary patch.

[0013] Furthermore, the extrusion control module is provided with an extrusion processing module, an independent locking control module connected to the output end of the extrusion processing module, and a driving extrusion module connected to the output end of the extrusion processing module. The output end of the independent locking control module is respectively connected to the corresponding forward electromagnetic locking block and reverse electromagnetic locking block signals, and the forward electromagnetic locking block and reverse electromagnetic locking block corresponding to the same preprocessing group are controlled by the same independent locking module. The four forward electromagnetic locking blocks and the four reverse electromagnetic locking blocks respectively form a series control circuit. The output end of the driving extrusion module is connected to the synchronous power structure signal, and the two synchronous power structures form a series control circuit.

[0014] Furthermore, the pretreatment group includes guide frames located at the front and rear sides of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station and connected to the drive and control group, and the two guide frames are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, and traction adsorption plates are slidingly connected on the left and right sides between the two guide frames, and the two traction adsorption plates are fixedly connected to a closed sleeve at one end away from each other, and the closed sleeve is fixedly connected to the guide frame at one end away from the traction adsorption plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed thermal deformation driving strips are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the closed sleeve, a plurality of electrically heated elastic sheets matching the thermal deformation driving strips are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the closed sleeve, and the output end of the closed control module is signal-connected to the electrically heated elastic sheet.

[0016] Furthermore, the garbage bin sensing unit includes a sensing output processing module, the input end of the sensing output processing module is respectively connected to the reference weight module, the trigger weight module and the trigger duration module, the input end of the reference weight module is connected to the control display signal set at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, the input end of the trigger weight module is connected to the reference weight module and the weight sensor signal set in the sensing control panel, and the input end of the trigger duration module is connected to the trigger weight module signal.

[0017] Optionally, the output end of the domestic waste sorting and processing unit is also connected to an overflow prompt unit and an overflow locking unit. The output end of the overflow prompt unit is connected to the control display signal set at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, and the output end of the overflow locking unit is connected to the electromagnetic lock signal set on the delivery door.

[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this application are:

[0019] (1) Through the cooperation of the driving control group, the pretreatment group, the sensing control board, the garbage bin sensing unit and the pretreatment control unit, the garbage collection bin containing kitchen waste can be effectively controlled intelligently, and the kitchen waste stored in the garbage collection bin can be effectively pretreated to avoid the generation of odor and pollution to the environment around the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, thereby improving the effectiveness of domestic waste sorting and recycling, promoting the improvement of residents' living environment, and then promoting residents' enthusiasm for domestic waste sorting, and improving the promotion and popularization of domestic waste sorting and recycling. In addition, through the cooperation of the garbage disposal instruction remote transmission unit, the garbage recycling and transportation can be effectively intelligently coordinated. While effectively avoiding the accumulation of domestic waste in the garbage collection bin causing inconvenience in garbage sorting and overflow causing pollution to the environment, it can also realize the rationalization and personalized recycling and transportation management of garbage in the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, and achieve the purpose of personalized domestic waste recycling that meets the needs of residents' lives.

[0020] (2) Through the cooperation of the synchronous screw rod and the card block, the position of the pretreatment group is effectively controlled, and the pretreatment of the kitchen waste in the garbage collection box is effectively realized. While increasing the storage space in the garbage collection box and increasing its single garbage storage capacity, it can effectively cope with the peak period of garbage disposal. At the same time, it can also achieve a sealing effect on the kitchen waste to prevent it from generating odor and polluting the environment. In addition, the kitchen waste can be kept compact through the squeezing effect, which is convenient for recycling personnel to recycle and transport it, further improving the efficiency of classified recycling of domestic waste.

[0021] (3) The locking block can effectively realize the conversion of the connection relationship between the threaded engagement core sleeve and the screw seat, and effectively realize the screw seat to move or remain stationary when the synchronous screw rotates. While effectively realizing its driving the pretreatment group to produce an extrusion pretreatment effect, it avoids its influence on the input of kitchen waste, thereby improving the intelligence level of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0022] (4) The setting of the independent locking control module and the driving extrusion module can effectively maintain the synchronization of the extrusion pretreatment action on a single pretreatment group, avoid the tearing of the pretreatment group due to damage to one of the components, reduce the continuous damage rate of the fault, and effectively ensure the operational stability of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0023] (5) Through the cooperation of the sealing sleeve and the traction adsorption plate, the kitchen waste can be independently separated and sealed, avoiding the leakage of its odor and liquid. While reducing the damage to the various components of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, it can also effectively avoid the pollution to the environment around the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, maintain the cleanliness of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station, effectively realize the closed pretreatment of kitchen waste, and promote residents' interest and initiative in cooperating with domestic waste sorting.

[0024] (6) The combination of the thermal deformation driving strip and the electric heating elastic sheet can not only realize the active sealing and recovery of the sealing sleeve, but also can promote the decomposition of kitchen waste in the early stage and evaporate the moisture of kitchen waste in the later stage through thermal radiation, thereby effectively realizing the pre-decomposition and pre-evaporation of kitchen waste. While improving the subsequent recycling efficiency of domestic waste, it also effectively avoids the pollution caused by the moisture environment in the garbage during the recycling and transportation process, further promoting the effectiveness of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0025] (7) The setting of the sensing output processing module can monitor the status of the kitchen waste in the garbage collection box, realize the purpose of driving the control group and the pretreatment group to process it in a timely and effective manner, monitor and pretreat the kitchen waste in terms of weight and time, effectively achieve the effect of kitchen waste treatment, achieve the effect of targeted control, and improve the applicability of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0026] (8) It can seal a single garbage collection bin when it is full of garbage, and at the same time provide instructions and guidance to residents to avoid garbage overflow, further ensuring the cleanliness and effectiveness of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station in the classification and recycling of domestic waste, and avoiding the situation of "dirty, messy and poor". BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1This is the logic diagram of the cooperation between the domestic waste classification control system and the intelligent domestic waste classification station of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the logic diagram of the domestic waste classification control system for this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is the axonometric drawing of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station for this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a main cross-sectional view of the intelligent household waste sorting station of this application when not in operation;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the pretreatment group of the present application in a closed state for wet garbage;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a front cross-sectional view of the driving and regulating group of the present application in a state of squeezing wet garbage;

[0033] Figure 7 Axonometric diagram of the changes in the pretreatment group closure process for this application;

[0034] Figure 8 A top view cross-sectional view of the pretreatment group sealing process change of the present application;

[0035] Figure 9 An axonometric drawing of the waste collection bin and drive control assembly for this application;

[0036] Figure 10 An axonometric cross-sectional view of the garbage collection box and drive control assembly of this application;

[0037] Figure 11 This is a main cross-sectional view of the drive control group of this application when unlocked;

[0038] Figure 12 This is the main cross-sectional view of the drive control group of this application when it is not unlocked.

[0039] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0040] 1 Intelligent domestic waste sorting station, 11 collection box door, 12 delivery door, 2 intelligent control module, 3 garbage collection box, 4 drive control group, 401 synchronous power structure, 402 protective frame, 403 synchronous screw, 404 threaded engagement core sleeve, 405 card block, 406 screw seat, 407 locking waist groove, 5 pretreatment group, 501 guide frame strip, 502 closing sleeve, 503 traction adsorption plate, 504 thermal deformation drive strip, 505 electric heating elastic sheet, 6 induction control plate, 7 locking block, 701 locking spring, 8 forward electromagnetic locking block, 801 reverse electromagnetic locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The embodiments will be combined with the drawings in the specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of this application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] The present invention provides a household waste classification control system based on big data, please refer to Figure 1-12 , including an intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, wherein multiple groups of waste collection boxes 3 are arranged in the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, a collection box door 11 that cooperates with the waste collection box 3 is provided at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, and a delivery door 12 that is located above the collection box door 11 and cooperates with the waste collection box 3 is provided at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, an induction control panel 6 that cooperates with the waste collection box 3 is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, a driving control group 4 is provided at the four corners inside the waste collection box 3, and a plurality of pre-processing groups 5 are provided on the driving control group 4;

[0044] An intelligent control module 2 is provided at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1. The intelligent control module 2 is equipped with a domestic waste sorting processing unit. The input end of the domestic waste sorting processing unit is connected to the waste category setting unit and the waste bin sensing unit. The output end of the domestic waste sorting processing unit is connected to the pre-processing control unit and the waste processing instruction remote transmission unit.

[0045] The input end of the category setting unit is connected to the control display signal set at the left end of the intelligent household waste classification station 1, and the input end of the garbage bin sensing unit is connected to the sensing control board 6;

[0046] The preprocessing control unit includes a preprocessing instruction processing module, the output ends of the preprocessing instruction processing module are respectively connected to the closed control module and the extrusion control module, the output end of the closed control module is connected to the preprocessing group 5 signal, the output end of the extrusion control module is connected to the drive control group 4 signal, and the output end of the garbage disposal instruction remote transmission unit is connected to the garbage recycling station workbench signal. Through the cooperation of the drive control group 4, the preprocessing group 5, the sensing control board 6, the garbage bin sensing unit and the preprocessing control unit, the garbage collection bin 3 containing kitchen waste can be effectively controlled intelligently, and the kitchen waste stored in the garbage collection bin 3 can be effectively preprocessed to avoid it from generating odor. It does not pollute the environment around the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, improves the effectiveness of domestic waste sorting and recycling, promotes the improvement of residents' living environment, and then promotes residents' enthusiasm for domestic waste sorting, improves the promotion and popularization of domestic waste sorting and recycling, and can also effectively coordinate garbage recycling and transportation through the cooperation of the garbage disposal instruction remote transmission unit. While effectively avoiding the accumulation of domestic waste in the garbage collection box 3, which causes inconvenience in garbage sorting and overflow and pollution to the environment, it can also realize rational and personalized recycling and transportation management of garbage in the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, and achieve the purpose of personalized domestic waste recycling that meets the lives of residents.

[0047] See also Figure 4-6 and Figure 9-12 The driving and regulating group 4 includes protective frames 402 respectively embedded in the four corners of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, and a synchronous screw rod 403 is rotatably connected inside the protective frame 402. The two protective frames 402 located on the left side of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1 form a left driving group, and the two protective frames 402 located on the right side of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1 form a right driving group. The two synchronous screw rods 403 located in the left driving group and the right driving group are respectively driven by belts to achieve synchronous movement. The lower ends of the synchronous screw rods 403 located on the front side of the left driving group and the synchronous screw rods 403 located on the front side of the right driving group extend to the outside of the protective frame 402 and are connected to the synchronous power structure 401 installed in the slots on the left and right sides of the driving and regulating group 4.

[0048] See also Figure 4-6 and Figure 9-12, a synchronous screw rod 403 is provided for rotation in the protective frame 402, and a plurality of screw rod seats 406 are provided at the outer end of the synchronous screw rod 403. The front and rear screw rod seats 406 in the left driving group and the front and rear screw rod seats 406 in the right driving group are respectively close to one side and extend to the outside of the protective frame 402, and are fixedly connected with a card block 405. A long hole is provided on the protective frame 402 to slide with the card block 405. The card blocks 405 at the corresponding positions of the left driving group and the right driving group are fixedly connected with the pretreatment group 5. The cooperation between 03 and the card block 405 effectively realizes the control of the position of the pretreatment group 5, and effectively realizes the pretreatment of the kitchen waste in the garbage collection box 3. While increasing the storage space in the garbage collection box 3 and improving its single garbage storage capacity, it can effectively cope with the peak period of garbage disposal. At the same time, it can also achieve a sealing effect on the kitchen waste to prevent it from generating odor and polluting the environment. The kitchen waste can also be kept compact through the squeezing effect, which is convenient for recycling personnel to recycle and transport it, further improving the efficiency of classified recycling of domestic waste.

[0049] See also Figure 4-6 and Figure 9-12 The screw seat 406 is provided with a rotating hole, and a threaded meshing core sleeve 404 is provided in the rotating hole to engage with the synchronous screw 403. The outer end of the threaded meshing core sleeve 404 is provided with a locking waist groove 407. The inner wall of the rotating hole near the card block 405 is provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove is fixedly connected to a locking spring 701 on the inner wall of the side away from the threaded meshing core sleeve 404. The locking spring 701 is fixedly connected to a locking block 7 that matches the locking waist groove 407 near one end of the threaded meshing core sleeve 404. The locking block 7 can effectively realize the conversion of the connection relationship between the threaded meshing core sleeve 404 and the screw seat 406, and effectively realize that the screw seat 406 moves or remains stationary when the synchronous screw 403 rotates, while effectively driving the pretreatment group 5 to produce an extrusion pretreatment effect, thereby avoiding its influence on the input of kitchen waste and improving the intelligence level of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0050] See also Figure 4-6 and Figure 9-12 The inner wall of the locking groove on the side away from the threaded engagement core sleeve 404 is fixedly connected with a forward electromagnetic locking block 8 located on the inner side of the locking spring 701, and the locking block 7 is fixedly connected to the end away from the threaded engagement core sleeve 404 with an adsorption iron sheet that cooperates with the forward electromagnetic locking block 8, the end of the screw seat 406 away from the card block 405 is fixedly connected with a reverse electromagnetic locking block 801, and the inner wall of the protective frame 402 on the side away from the card block 405 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary patch.

[0051] See also Figure 1-12The extrusion control module is provided with an extrusion processing module, an independent locking control module connected to the output end of the extrusion processing module, and a driving extrusion module connected to the output end of the extrusion processing module. The output end of the independent locking control module is respectively connected to the corresponding forward electromagnetic locking block 8 and the reverse electromagnetic locking block 801 signal, and the forward electromagnetic locking block 8 and the reverse electromagnetic locking block 801 corresponding to the same pretreatment group 5 are controlled by the same independent locking module. The four forward electromagnetic locking blocks 8 and the four reverse electromagnetic locking blocks 801 respectively form a series control circuit. The output end of the driving extrusion module is connected to the synchronous power structure 401 signal, and the two synchronous power structures 401 form a series control circuit. The setting of the independent locking control module and the driving extrusion module can effectively maintain the synchronization of the action of producing an extrusion pretreatment effect on a single pretreatment group 5, avoid tearing of the pretreatment group 5 due to damage to one of the components, reduce the continuous damage rate of the fault, and effectively ensure the operation stability of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0052] See also Figure 4-10 The pretreatment group 5 includes guide frames 501 respectively located at the front and rear sides of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1 and connected to the driving and regulating group 4, and the two guide frames 501 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, and traction adsorption plates 503 are slidably connected on the left and right sides between the two guide frames 501, and the two traction adsorption plates 503 are fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve 502 at one end away from the traction adsorption plate 503, and the sealing sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 501 at one end away from the traction adsorption plate 503. Through the cooperation of the sealing sleeve 502 and the traction adsorption plate 503, the independent separation and sealing effect of kitchen waste can be achieved, and the leakage of odor and liquid can be avoided. While reducing the damage to the various components of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, it can also effectively avoid the pollution to the environment around the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, maintain the cleanliness of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, effectively realize the closed pretreatment of kitchen waste, and promote residents' interest and initiative in cooperating in domestic waste sorting.

[0053] See also Figure 4-10A plurality of evenly distributed thermal deformation driving strips 504 are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the sealing sleeve 502, and a plurality of electric heating elastic sheets 505 that cooperate with the thermal deformation driving strips 504 are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the sealing sleeve 502. The output end of the closed control module is connected to the electric heating elastic sheet 505 signal. The cooperation between the thermal deformation driving strips 504 and the electric heating elastic sheet 505 can not only realize the active sealing and recovery of the sealing sleeve 502 and the reuse effect, but also can promote the decomposition of kitchen waste in the early stage and evaporate the moisture of the kitchen waste in the later stage through thermal radiation, thereby effectively realizing the pre-decomposition and pre-evaporation of kitchen waste. While improving the subsequent recycling efficiency of domestic waste, it also effectively avoids the pollution caused by the moisture environment in the garbage during the recycling and transportation process, further promoting the effectiveness of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0054] See also Figure 1-12 During the use of the domestic waste classification control system, the domestic waste classification control system can use its equipped big data analysis combined with the domestic waste classification processing unit to analyze the data of kitchen waste stored in the garbage collection boxes 3 of different intelligent domestic waste classification stations 1 in each area, judge the actual needs of each area, and then control the appropriate number of garbage collection boxes 3 for storing kitchen waste. The types of different garbage collection boxes 3 can be set to the category setting unit remotely or through the control display set on the left end of the intelligent domestic waste classification station 1, and the number of garbage collection boxes 3 for storing kitchen waste can be increased or decreased to meet the living needs of residents and effectively achieve the purpose of personalized domestic waste recycling;

[0055] When residents put kitchen waste into the garbage collection box 3 through the upper door 12 of the intelligent household waste sorting station 1, the sensing control panel 6 at the lower end of the garbage collection box 3 senses the weight of the kitchen waste stored in the garbage collection box 3 and transmits the signal to the garbage box sensing unit. The garbage box sensing unit converts the weight and transmits it to the household waste sorting and processing unit. The household waste sorting and processing unit determines the weight of the kitchen waste and, when it determines that pre-processing is required, transmits the control instruction to the pre-processing control unit.

[0056] The pre-processing instruction processing module in the pre-processing control unit receives the pre-processing instruction, and first sends a closing instruction to the closing control module, so that the closing control module controls the electric heating elastic sheet 505 to be energized to generate heat. The heat continuously acts on the thermal deformation driving force strip 504, causing the thermal deformation driving force strip 504 to generate thermal induced elongation deformation, continuously pushing the traction adsorption plate 503 to move under the guidance of the guide frame strip 501, and the closing sleeve 502 continuously extends until the two traction adsorption plates 503 abut against each other, completing the closing action, and maintaining the deformation temperature of the thermal deformation driving force strip 504 at this time. The temperature generated by the electric heating elastic sheet 505 can promote the growth of decomposition microorganisms in the kitchen waste in the early stage, promote the pre-decomposition of the kitchen waste, and then, in the subsequent continuous temperature maintenance process, can evaporate the moisture in the kitchen waste, and after the air content inside it gradually decreases, the activity of the decomposition microorganisms is reduced, thereby avoiding the generation of odor caused by its continuous decomposition;

[0057] Then, an instruction is sent to the extrusion processing module of the extrusion control module, and the extrusion processing module sends a control instruction to the independent locking control module, so that the corresponding forward electromagnetic locking block 8 and reverse electromagnetic locking block 801 are actuated, so that the forward electromagnetic locking block 8 and the reverse electromagnetic locking block 801 are powered off at the same time. The forward electromagnetic locking block 8 is powered off, so that it loses its adsorption magnetism to the adsorption iron sheet. Under the elastic recovery of the locking spring 701, the locking block 7 is pushed out of the locking groove and moved into the locking waist groove 407, locking the threaded engagement core sleeve 404 and the screw seat 406. Then the reverse electromagnetic locking block 801 is powered off to release its adsorption effect on the auxiliary patch, thereby releasing the lock on the screw seat 406, so that the card block 405 and the screw seat 406 can be locked in the anti-lock state. The locking block 405 is engaged with the locking block 7 and the locking waist groove 407, thereby realizing the movement of the screw seat 406 and the clamping block 405 in the protective frame 402, and driving the sealed pre-treatment group 5 to move downward, continuously squeezing the food waste, thereby reducing the area occupied by the food waste and increasing its heat contact with the pre-treatment group 5, thereby improving the heat radiation effect and the efficiency of water evaporation;

[0058] It is worth noting that when the screw seat 406 is not unlocked, the forward electromagnetic locking block 8 and the reverse electromagnetic locking block 801 remain in a continuously energized state, and the reverse electromagnetic locking block 801 is energized to generate magnetism, which adsorbs the auxiliary patch inside the protective frame 402, directly locking the position of the screw seat 406, and restricting the movement of the screw seat 406 in the protective frame 402. Then, the forward electromagnetic locking block 8 is energized to generate magnetism to adsorb the adsorption iron sheet, causing the locking spring 701 to contract, and the locking block 7 moves toward the inside of the locking groove, and the locking block 7 moves away from the locking waist groove 407, separating the screw seat 406 and the threaded engagement core sleeve 404, so that when the synchronous power structure 401 drives the protective frame 402 to rotate, the threaded engagement core sleeve 404 can rotate independently in the screw seat 406 without affecting it, thereby effectively realizing the independent control of multiple pretreatment groups 5;

[0059] After determining that the garbage collection box 3 has a sufficient amount of garbage stored, the domestic garbage classification processing unit outputs a control instruction to the garbage processing instruction remote transmission unit, so that the garbage processing instruction remote transmission unit can send a signal to the garbage recycling station workbench, so that it assigns garbage transportation personnel to process and transport the kitchen waste in the garbage collection box 3, thereby avoiding kitchen waste overflow and causing environmental pollution, and effectively maintaining the continuity of residents' garbage classification, so that the garbage collection box 3 can be used continuously, and effectively improving the applicability of domestic garbage classification and recycling;

[0060] When the garbage transport personnel are unable to process the kitchen waste in the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1 in time, the domestic waste sorting processing unit activates emergency measures, and transforms the function of the garbage collection box 3 with less internal garbage and less usage through the transmission data of the garbage box sensing unit and the sensing control panel 6, and controls the action of the pretreatment control unit, so that the pretreatment group 5, under the drive of the driving control group 4, isolates the original garbage in the garbage collection box 3 at this time, and then temporarily changes the classification category of the garbage collection box 3, so that the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1 can have an emergency processing function at this time. After the subsequent garbage transport personnel arrive, the overflowing garbage collection box 3 and the garbage in the garbage collection box 3 of the changed category are recycled and transported together, and then the domestic waste sorting processing unit restores the type of each garbage collection box 3 to maintain all types of garbage recycling, effectively improving the emergency effect of the domestic waste sorting control system, avoiding the state where garbage cannot be recycled, and improving the applicability of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1 while improving the residents' experience.

[0061] Example 2:

[0062] The present invention provides a household waste classification control system based on big data, please refer to Figure 1-12The garbage bin sensing unit includes a sensing output processing module, the input end of the sensing output processing module is respectively connected to a reference weight module, a trigger weight module and a trigger time module, the input end of the reference weight module is connected to the control display signal arranged at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste sorting station 1, the input end of the trigger weight module is connected to the reference weight module and the weight sensor signal arranged in the sensing control board 6, the input end of the trigger time module is connected to the trigger weight module signal, the setting of the sensing output processing module can realize the function of monitoring the status of the kitchen waste in the garbage collection bin 3, and realize the purpose of driving the control group 4 and the pretreatment group 5 to process it in a timely and effective manner, monitor and pretreat the kitchen waste from the two aspects of weight and time, effectively realize the effect of kitchen waste treatment, realize the effect of targeted control, and improve the applicability of the domestic waste classification control system.

[0063] See also Figure 1-12 The domestic waste classification control system sets the reference weight of the reference weight module through the control display at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste classification station 1 or remote control, so as to improve the trigger weight module to judge the actual situation of the garbage inside the garbage collection box 3. After the sensing control board 6 senses the garbage stored in the garbage collection box 3 through the weight sensor, the weight data is input into the trigger weight module. The trigger weight module judges and analyzes the weight data transmitted by the sensing control board 6 and the reference data in the reference weight module, and then transmits the data to the sensing data processing module, so that the sensing data processing module sends a signal to the domestic waste classification processing unit, and the domestic waste classification processing unit performs pre-processing control on the kitchen waste; after the trigger weight module receives the signal from the sensing control board 6, the trigger weight module judges and analyzes the weight data transmitted by the sensing control board 6 and the reference data in the reference weight module. After receiving the weight signal, the weight change of the garbage in the garbage collection box 3 at this time is timed. After the set time is reached, the time data is transmitted to the sensing data processing module, so that the sensing data processing module sends a signal to the domestic waste classification processing unit. The domestic waste classification processing unit judges this time data. After judging that the garbage in the garbage collection box 3 at this time has not been pre-treated and has not reached the set processing weight, it still chooses to pre-treat it, so as to avoid the situation where the kitchen waste is seriously decomposed to produce odor and pollute the liquid due to the long-term stacking of the kitchen waste, thereby effectively protecting the environment near the intelligent domestic waste classification station 1, improving the diversity and applicability of the kitchen waste treatment of the intelligent domestic waste classification station 1, and maintaining the continuous cleanliness of the environment.

[0064] Example 3:

[0065] The present invention provides a household waste classification control system based on big data, wherein the components identical or corresponding to those in Example 1 are marked with the same reference numerals as those in Example 1. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from Example 1 are described below. The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is as follows: Figure 1-12 The output end of the domestic waste classification and processing unit is also connected to an overflow prompt unit and an overflow locking unit. The output end of the overflow prompt unit is connected to the control display signal set at the left end of the intelligent domestic waste classification station 1, and the output end of the overflow locking unit is connected to the electromagnetic lock signal set on the delivery door 12. It can seal the single garbage collection box 3 after the garbage overflows, and can also provide instructions and guidance to residents to avoid garbage overflow, further ensuring the cleanliness and effectiveness of the intelligent domestic waste classification station 1 in the classification and recycling of domestic waste, and avoiding the "dirty, messy and poor" situation.

[0066] The above is only the best implementation method adopted by this application in combination with current actual needs, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this.

Claims

1. A household waste classification control system based on big data, comprising an intelligent household waste classification station (1), characterized in that: The intelligent household waste sorting station (1) is provided with a plurality of waste collection boxes (3), a collection box door (11) matched with the waste collection box (3) is provided at the left end of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1), a delivery door (12) located on the upper side of the collection box door (11) and matched with the waste collection box (3) is provided at the left end of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1), a sensing control panel (6) matched with the waste collection box (3) is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1), a driving control group (4) is provided at the four corners inside the waste collection box (3), and a plurality of pre-processing groups (5) are provided on the driving control group (4); The intelligent household waste classification station (1) is provided with an intelligent control module (2) at the left end, wherein the intelligent control module (2) is equipped with a household waste classification processing unit, wherein the input end of the household waste classification processing unit is connected to a waste category setting unit and a waste bin sensing unit, and the output end of the household waste classification processing unit is connected to a pre-processing control unit and a waste processing instruction remote transmission unit; The input end of the category setting unit is connected to a control display signal provided at the left end of the intelligent household waste classification station (1), and the input end of the garbage bin sensing unit is connected to a sensing control panel (6). The pre-processing control unit includes a pre-processing instruction processing module, the output end of which is respectively connected to a closed control module and an extrusion control module, the output end of the closed control module is connected to a pre-processing group (5) signal, the output end of the extrusion control module is connected to a drive control group (4) signal, and the output end of the garbage processing instruction remote transmission unit is connected to a garbage recycling station workbench signal; The pre-processing group (5) includes guide frames (501) respectively located at the front and rear sides of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1) and connected to the driving and regulating group (4); a traction adsorption plate (503) is slidably connected to the left and right sides between the two guide frames (501); and a sealing sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to the ends of the two traction adsorption plates (503) away from each other; A plurality of evenly distributed thermal deformation driving force strips (504) are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the sealing sleeve (502), a plurality of electrically heated elastic sheets (505) matched with the thermal deformation driving force strips (504) are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the sealing sleeve (502), and an output end of the sealing control module is signal-connected to the electrically heated elastic sheets (505).

2. A household waste classification control system based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving and regulating group (4) comprises protective frames (402) respectively embedded in the four corners of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1); a synchronous screw rod (403) is rotatably connected in the protective frame (402); the two protective frames (402) located on the left side of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1) form a left driving group; the two protective frames (402) located on the right side of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1) form a right driving group; the two synchronous screw rods (403) located in the left driving group and the right driving group respectively realize synchronous movement through belt transmission; the lower ends of the synchronous screw rod (403) located on the front side of the left driving group and the synchronous screw rod (403) located on the front side of the right driving group both extend to the outside of the protective frame (402) and are connected to a synchronous power structure (401) installed in the slots on the left and right sides of the driving and regulating group (4).

3. A household waste classification control system based on big data according to claim 2, characterized in that: A synchronous screw rod (403) is rotatably arranged in the protection frame (402), and a plurality of screw rod seats (406) are arranged at the outer end of the synchronous screw rod (403). The front and rear two screw rod seats (406) located in the left driving group and the front and rear two screw rod seats (406) located in the right driving group are respectively extended to the outside of the protection frame (402) on the adjacent side and fixedly connected with a clamping block (405). The protection frame (402) is provided with a long hole that is slidably matched with the clamping block (405). The clamping blocks (405) at the corresponding positions of the left driving group and the right driving group are fixedly connected with the pretreatment group (5).

4. The big data-based household waste classification control system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rotating hole is provided in the screw seat (406), a threaded engagement core sleeve (404) engaged with the synchronous screw (403) is provided in the rotating hole, a locking waist groove (407) is provided at the outer end of the threaded engagement core sleeve (404), a locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating hole close to the clamping block (405), a locking spring (701) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking groove away from the threaded engagement core sleeve (404), and a locking block (7) matched with the locking waist groove (407) is fixedly connected to the end of the locking spring (701) close to the threaded engagement core sleeve (404).

5. The big data-based household waste classification control system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the locking groove on the side away from the threaded engagement core sleeve (404) is fixedly connected to a forward electromagnetic locking block (8) located on the inner side of the locking spring (701), and the end of the locking block (7) away from the threaded engagement core sleeve (404) is fixedly connected to an adsorption iron sheet that matches the forward electromagnetic locking block (8), the end of the screw rod seat (406) away from the clamping block (405) is fixedly connected to a reverse electromagnetic locking block (801), and the inner wall of the protective frame (402) on the side away from the clamping block (405) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary patch.

6. The big data-based household waste classification control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion control module is provided with an extrusion processing module, an independent locking control module connected to the output end of the extrusion processing module, and a driving extrusion module connected to the output end of the extrusion processing module. The output end of the independent locking control module is respectively connected to the corresponding forward electromagnetic locking block (8) and reverse electromagnetic locking block (801) by signal, and the forward electromagnetic locking block (8) and reverse electromagnetic locking block (801) corresponding to the same pre-processing group (5) are controlled by the same independent locking module. The four forward electromagnetic locking blocks (8) and the four reverse electromagnetic locking blocks (801) respectively form a series control circuit. The output end of the driving extrusion module is connected to the synchronous power structure (401) by signal, and the two synchronous power structures (401) form a series control circuit.

7. The big data-based household waste classification control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two guide frame bars (501) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the intelligent household waste sorting station (1), and the end of the sealing sleeve (502) away from the traction adsorption plate (503) is fixedly connected to the guide frame bar (501).

8. The household waste classification control system based on big data according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The garbage bin sensing unit includes a sensing output processing module, the input end of which is respectively connected to a reference weight module, a trigger weight module, and a trigger duration module; the input end of the reference weight module is connected to a control display signal arranged at the left end of the intelligent household garbage sorting station (1); the input end of the trigger weight module is connected to a reference weight module and a weight sensor signal arranged in a sensing control panel (6); and the input end of the trigger duration module is connected to a trigger weight module signal.

9. The big data-based household waste classification control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the household waste classification processing unit is also connected to an overflow prompting unit and an overflow locking unit. The output end of the overflow prompting unit is connected to a control display signal provided at the left end of the intelligent household waste classification station (1), and the output end of the overflow locking unit is connected to an electromagnetic lock signal provided on the delivery door (12).

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