Safety system and escalator

By designing protective and buffering mechanisms on the escalator, the fall and clamping problems caused by children's climbing are solved, and passenger safety protection and handrail cleaning and disinfection are achieved.

CN116253226BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08VOLKSELEVATOR ELEVATOR CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310233768.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-13
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the escalator, children may play and climb, resulting in a high safety hazard of falling incidents or pinched arms.

Method used

A safety system is designed, including a protective mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a buffer mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. It uses protective panels, limit frames, infrared sensors and airbags to form an L-shaped platform to prevent passengers from falling over the handrail and provide buffering and disinfection when passengers fall.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent passengers from falling off the escalator, reduce the risk of arm clamping, reduce the damage during fall, and disinfect the surface of the handrail.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of escalator safety and provides a safety system and escalator, including two sets of protective mechanisms, both ends of the two protective mechanisms are connected to connecting mechanisms, the interior of one of the connecting mechanisms is connected to a cleaning mechanism, and the outer surface of the protective mechanism is connected to a plurality of buffer mechanisms, and an L-shaped platform is formed by the protective plate and the limit frame, which can prevent passengers from falling from the escalator body after turning over the handrail body, thereby protecting the passengers. The infrared ranging sensor located on the positioning frame can measure the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame. When the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame is at a dangerous distance, the pad moves up, thereby increasing the height of the protection, preventing the passenger's arm from being pinched at the angle where the escalator body contacts the upper floor, and at the same time increasing the protection area, further preventing passengers from falling from the escalator body, and solving the problem of certain safety hazards in escalators in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of escalator safety, and in particular, to a safety system and an escalator. Background Art

[0002] Escalators are increasingly used and play an increasingly important role in people's daily activities, such as in shopping malls, hospitals, railway stations and other public places.

[0003] When using existing escalators, children may climb up and down while playing. When climbing, they may go over the handrails and fall, which poses a certain safety hazard. At the same time, the angle where the escalator contacts the upper floor is very likely to cause passengers' arms to be pinched, which poses a high safety risk. For example, the existing technology represented by the comparative document, an escalator safety monitoring system (publication number CN209815462U), which has a technical solution that can identify the passenger status of the escalator, reduce the probability of children riding the escalator alone, and provide safe escalator use, has this problem.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a safety system and escalator. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to address the problem that during the use of existing escalators, children may climb up and down the escalator to play. When climbing, children may cross the handrail and fall, which poses certain safety hazards. At the same time, the angle where the escalator contacts the upper floor is very likely to cause the passengers' arms to be pinched, which poses a high safety risk.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Safety systems and escalators to improve the above problems.

[0008] The specific application is as follows:

[0009] It includes two sets of protection mechanisms, both ends of the two protection mechanisms are connected with connecting mechanisms, the interior of one of the connecting mechanisms is connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the outer surface of the protection mechanism is connected with a plurality of buffer mechanisms;

[0010] The protective mechanism includes a protective plate and a positioning frame, both sides of the outer surface of the protective plate are fixedly connected to electric push rods, an adjustment frame is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods, a plurality of limit frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment frame at equal intervals, the positioning frame is slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of limit frames, and a pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each limit frame. An L-shaped platform is formed by the protective plate and the limit frames, which can prevent passengers from falling from the escalator body after climbing over the handrail body, thereby protecting passengers;

[0011] The connecting mechanism includes a fixing frame, movable grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a plurality of fixing components are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame. The fixing component includes a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is internally slidably penetrated and connected to a limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is movably sleeved with a compression spring, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting washer, and one side of the limiting washer is fixedly connected to a suction cup, the suction cup compresses the compression spring through the limiting washer, and the limiting rod is retracted into the limiting sleeve. Then, the fixing frame is placed on the escalator body, and the compression spring rebounds, which can drive the suction cup to rest against the escalator body, thereby completing the fixation of the fixing frame;

[0012] The buffer mechanism includes two groups of connecting frames, and infrared sensors are embedded in the outer surfaces of the two connecting frames. An airbag is fixedly connected between the lower surfaces of the two connecting frames. The top of the airbag is connected to a gas generator. The controller controls the gas generator to inflate the airbag. The airbags at both ends expand to wrap and cushion the fallen passenger, which can reduce the damage to the passenger when falling accidentally.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, one end of the compression spring is connected to the limiting sleeve, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the limiting washer. The fixing component located on the left side of the inner wall of the fixing frame corresponds to the fixing component located on the right side of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the two suction cups are abutted against each other. By pulling the suction cup, the suction cup compresses the compression spring through the limiting washer, and at the same time the limiting rod is retracted into the limiting sleeve. Then the fixing frame is placed on the escalator body, and the compression spring rebounds, which can drive the suction cup to abut against the escalator body, thereby completing the fixation of the fixing frame.

[0014] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the two ends of the positioning frame are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixing frames, the two ends of the protective plate are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fixing frames, the limiting frame movably passes through the protective plate and the positioning frame, and the upper surface of the limiting frame extends to the outside of the positioning frame. When passengers are riding the escalator, an L-shaped platform is formed by the set protective plate and the limiting frame, which can prevent passengers from falling from the escalator body after flipping over the handrail body, thereby protecting the passengers.

[0015] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the limit frame and the protective plate form an L-shaped structure, and a number of infrared distance sensors are embedded and installed at equal intervals on the opposite sides of the two sets of positioning frames. When a passenger intends to climb over the handrail body, the infrared distance sensor located on the positioning frame can measure the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame. When the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame is at a dangerous distance, the controller controls the electric push rod to retract, and the electric push rod drives the limit frame to move through the adjustment frame, and the limit frame drives the pad to move, thereby increasing the height of protection, preventing the passenger's arm from being pinched at the angle where the escalator body contacts the upper floor, and at the same time increasing the protection area, further preventing passengers from falling from the escalator body.

[0016] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate, the infrared sensor located on one of the connecting frames corresponds to the infrared sensor located on the other connecting frame, and the air outlet of the gas generator is connected to the air inlet of the airbag. If a passenger falls while riding the escalator, the passenger will trigger more infrared sensors in a shorter period of time. The controller controls the gas generator to inflate the airbag, and the airbags at both ends expand to wrap and cushion the fallen passenger, which can reduce the damage to the passenger when falling accidentally.

[0017] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the cleaning mechanism includes a disinfectant tank and two limiting shafts. The water outlet end of the water pump inside the disinfectant tank is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, and one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle. The outer surfaces of the two limiting shafts are movably connected to limiting springs, and the outer surfaces of the two limiting shafts are slidably connected to limiting rings. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the two limiting rings, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft is movably connected to a cleaning roller. The escalator staff can inject disinfectant into the disinfectant tank, and the water pump in the disinfectant tank can deliver the disinfectant into the cleaning nozzle through the delivery pipe, and then the cleaning nozzle sprays the handrail main body, effectively disinfecting and sterilizing the surface of the handrail main body.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the disinfectant tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and the delivery pipe is fixedly passed through the outer surface of the fixing frame and extends to the outside of the fixing frame.

[0019] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the two limiting shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two movable grooves, one end of the limiting spring is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the limiting spring is connected to the surface of the limiting ring. Under the action of the compression spring, the cleaning roller can fit tightly on the armrest body and can clean the surface of the armrest body.

[0020] A safety system comprises an escalator body. Handrail bodies are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the escalator body.

[0021] As the preferred technical solution of this application, the fixing frame is sleeved on the upper surface of the escalator body, the suction cup is against the outer surface of the escalator body, the cleaning roller is against the surface of the handrail body, the protective plate is fixed through the outer surface of the escalator body, and the outer surface of the airbag is against the inner surface of the escalator body.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0023] In the scheme of this application:

[0024] 1. An L-shaped platform is formed by the protective plate and the limit frame, which can prevent passengers from falling from the escalator body after climbing over the handrail body, thereby protecting passengers. The infrared ranging sensor located on the positioning frame can measure the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame. When the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame is at a dangerous distance, the pad moves up, thereby increasing the height of the protection, preventing the passenger's arm from being pinched at the angle where the escalator body contacts the upper floor, and at the same time increasing the protection area, further preventing passengers from falling from the escalator body. This solves the problem in the prior art that children may climb up and down when riding escalators, and may climb over the handrail and fall when climbing, which poses certain safety hazards. At the same time, the angle where the escalator contacts the upper floor is very likely to cause the passenger's arm to be pinched, which poses a high safety risk.

[0025] 2. If a passenger falls while riding an escalator, the passenger will trigger more infrared sensors in a relatively short period of time. The controller controls the gas generator to inflate the airbags. The airbags at both ends expand to wrap and cushion the fallen passenger, which can reduce the damage suffered by the passenger in the event of an accidental fall. The cleaning nozzle sprays the handrail body to effectively disinfect and sterilize the surface of the handrail body. Under the action of the compression spring, the cleaning roller can fit tightly on the handrail body and clean the surface of the handrail body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the safety system and the overall structure of the escalator provided for this application;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate in the safety system provided in this application;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism in the safety system provided in this application;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection mechanism in the safety system provided in this application;

[0030] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed components in the security system provided by this application;

[0031] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a fixing frame in the safety system provided in this application;

[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in the safety system provided in this application;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer mechanism in the safety system provided in this application.

[0034] Indicated in the figure:

[0035] 1. Escalator body; 11. Handrail body;

[0036] 2. Protective mechanism; 21. Protective plate; 22. Positioning frame; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Adjustment frame; 25. Limiting frame; 26. Pad;

[0037] 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Fixing frame; 311. Movable slot; 32. Fixing assembly; 321. Limiting sleeve; 322. Limiting rod; 323. Compression spring; 324. Limiting washer; 325. Suction cup;

[0038] 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Disinfectant tank; 42. Delivery pipe; 43. Cleaning nozzle; 44. Limiting shaft; 45. Limiting spring; 46. Limiting ring; 47. Connecting shaft; 48. Cleaning roller;

[0039] 5. Buffer mechanism; 51. Connecting frame; 52. Infrared sensor; 53. Gas generator; 54. Airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.

[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents some embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] It should be noted that, unless there is any conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0043] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition or explanation in subsequent drawings.

[0044] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is typically placed when in use, or the orientations or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are intended only to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" and the like are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] Example 1:

[0046] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment proposes a safety system and escalator, including two sets of protection mechanisms 2, both ends of the two protection mechanisms 2 are connected to connection mechanisms 3, the interior of one of the connection mechanisms 3 is connected to a cleaning mechanism 4, and the outer surface of the protection mechanism 2 is connected to a plurality of buffer mechanisms 5;

[0047] The protection mechanism 2 includes a protection plate 21 and a positioning frame 22. Electric push rods 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the protection plate 21. An adjustment frame 24 is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 23. A plurality of limit frames 25 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment frame 24 at equal intervals. The positioning frame 22 is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of limit frames 25. A pad 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each limit frame 25. The protection plate 21 and the limit frames 25 form an L-shaped platform, which can prevent passengers from falling from the escalator body 1 after climbing over the handrail body 11, thereby protecting passengers.

[0048] When the cam 32 is in the unlock state, the locking cam 323 is locked and the locking cam 324 is unlocked, so that the cam 32 is locked.

[0049] The buffer mechanism 5 includes two groups of connecting frames 51. Infrared sensors 52 are embedded in the outer surfaces of the two connecting frames 51. An airbag 54 is fixedly connected between the lower surfaces of the two connecting frames 51. The top of the airbag 54 is connected to a gas generator 53. The controller controls the gas generator 53 to inflate the airbag 54. The airbags 54 at both ends expand to wrap and cushion the fallen passenger, which can reduce the damage to the passenger when falling accidentally.

[0050] Example 2:

[0051] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in conjunction with a specific working method, as described below:

[0052] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, one end of the compression spring 323 is further connected to the limiting sleeve 321, and the other end of the compression spring 323 is connected to the limiting washer 324. The fixing component 32 located on the left side of the inner wall of the fixing frame 31 corresponds to the fixing component 32 located on the right side of the inner wall of the fixing frame 31, and the two suction cups 325 are abutted against each other. By pulling the suction cup 325, the suction cup 325 compresses the compression spring 323 through the limiting washer 324, and at the same time the limiting rod 322 is retracted into the limiting sleeve 321, and then the fixing frame 31 is placed on the escalator body 1, and the compression spring 323 rebounds, which can drive the suction cup 325 to abut against the escalator body 1, thereby completing the fixation of the fixing frame 31.

[0053] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the two ends of the positioning frame 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two fixing frames 31, and the two ends of the protective plate 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two fixing frames 31. The limiting frame 25 movably passes through the protective plate 21 and the positioning frame 22, and the upper surface of the limiting frame 25 extends to the outside of the positioning frame 22. When passengers are riding the escalator, an L-shaped platform is formed by the set protective plate 21 and the limiting frame 25, which can prevent passengers from falling from the escalator body 1 after turning over the handrail body 11, thereby protecting the passengers.

[0054] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the limit frame 25 and the protective plate 21 form an L-shaped structure, and a number of infrared distance sensors are embedded and installed at equal intervals on the opposite sides of the two sets of positioning frames 22. When a passenger intends to climb over the handrail body 11, the infrared distance sensor located on the positioning frame 22 can measure the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame 22. When the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame 22 is at a dangerous distance, the controller controls the electric push rod 23 to retract, and the electric push rod 23 drives the limit frame 25 to move through the adjustment frame 24, and the limit frame 25 drives the pad 26 to move, thereby increasing the height of protection, preventing the passenger's arm from being pinched at the angle where the escalator body 1 contacts the upper floor, and at the same time increasing the protection area, further preventing the passenger from falling from the escalator body 1.

[0055] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate 21, the infrared sensor 52 located on one of the connecting frames 51 corresponds to the infrared sensor 52 located on the other connecting frame 51, and the air outlet of the gas generator 53 is connected to the air inlet of the airbag 54. If a passenger falls while riding the escalator, the passenger will trigger more infrared sensors 52 in a shorter time. The controller controls the gas generator 53 to inflate the airbag 54. The airbags 54 at both ends expand to wrap and cushion the fallen passenger, which can reduce the damage to the passenger when falling accidentally.

[0056] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6and Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a disinfectant tank 41 and two limiting shafts 44, the water outlet end of the water pump inside the disinfectant tank 41 is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 42, and one end of the delivery pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the cleaning nozzle 43, the outer surfaces of the two limiting shafts 44 are movably connected to the limiting spring 45, and the outer surfaces of the two limiting shafts 44 are slidably connected to the limiting ring 46, and a connecting shaft 47 is fixedly connected between the two limiting rings 46, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 47 is movably connected to the cleaning roller 48. The escalator staff can inject disinfectant into the disinfectant tank 41, and the water pump in the disinfectant tank 41 can deliver the disinfectant into the cleaning nozzle 43 through the delivery pipe 42, and then the cleaning nozzle 43 sprays the handrail body 11, effectively disinfecting and sterilizing the surface of the handrail body 11.

[0057] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, further, the disinfectant tank 41 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 31, and the delivery pipe 42 is fixed through the outer surface of the fixing frame 31 and extends to the outside of the fixing frame 31.

[0058] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the two limit shafts 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two movable grooves 311, one end of the limit spring 45 is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 311, and the other end of the limit spring 45 is connected to the surface of the limit ring 46. Under the action of the compression spring 323, the cleaning roller 48 can fit tightly on the armrest body 11 and can clean the surface of the armrest body 11.

[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proposes a safety system, which includes an escalator body 1 , and handrail bodies 11 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the escalator body 1 .

[0060] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the fixing frame 31 is sleeved on the upper surface of the escalator body 1, the suction cup 325 is in abutment against the outer surface of the escalator body 1, the cleaning roller 48 is in abutment against the surface of the handrail body 11, the protective plate 21 is fixed through the outer surface of the escalator body 1, and the outer surface of the airbag 54 is in abutment against the inner surface of the escalator body 1.

[0061] Example 3:

[0062] The following further describes the solutions in Example 1 and Example 2 in conjunction with specific working methods, as described below:

[0063] Specifically, when the safety system and the escalator are in operation / in use: by pulling the suction cup 325, the suction cup 325 compresses the compression spring 323 through the limiting washer 324, and at the same time the limiting rod 322 is retracted into the limiting sleeve 321, and then the fixing frame 31 is placed on the escalator body 1, the compression spring 323 rebounds, and can drive the suction cup 325 to rest on the escalator body 1, completing the fixing of the fixing frame 31. When passengers are riding the escalator, the protective plate 21 and the limiting frame 25 are provided. The L-shaped platform can prevent passengers from falling off the escalator body 1 after climbing over the handrail body 11, thus protecting passengers. When a passenger intends to climb over the handrail body 11, the infrared distance sensor on the positioning frame 22 can measure the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame 22. When the distance between the passenger and the positioning frame 22 is at a dangerous distance, the controller controls the electric push rod 23 to retract, and the electric push rod 23 drives the limit frame 25 to move through the adjustment frame 24, and the limit frame 25 drives the pad 26 is moved, thereby increasing the height of protection, preventing the passenger's arm from being pinched at the angle where the escalator body 1 contacts the upper floor, and at the same time increasing the protection area, further preventing the passenger from falling from the escalator body 1. If a passenger falls while riding the escalator, the passenger will trigger more infrared sensors 52 in a relatively short time, and the controller controls the gas generator 53 to inflate the airbags 54. The airbags 54 at both ends expand to wrap and cushion the fallen passenger, which can reduce the damage to the passenger when falling accidentally. The escalator staff can inject disinfectant into the disinfectant tank 41, and the water pump in the disinfectant tank 41 can transport the disinfectant into the cleaning nozzle 43 through the delivery pipe 42, and then the cleaning nozzle 43 sprays the handrail body 11, effectively disinfecting and sterilizing the surface of the handrail body 11. Under the action of the compression spring 323, the cleaning roller 48 can fit tightly on the handrail body 11 and clean the surface of the handrail body 11.

[0064] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present application. Although this specification has described the present application in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present application; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A safety system comprising two sets of protection mechanisms (2), characterized in that: Both ends of the two protection mechanisms (2) are connected to connection mechanisms (3), the interior of one of the connection mechanisms (3) is connected to a cleaning mechanism (4), and the outer surface of the protection mechanism (2) is connected to a plurality of buffer mechanisms (5); The protection mechanism (2) comprises a protection plate (21) and a positioning frame (22), both sides of the outer surface of the protection plate (21) are fixedly connected with electric push rods (23), an adjustment frame (24) is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (23), the upper surface of the adjustment frame (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit frames (25) at equal intervals, the positioning frame (22) is slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of limit frames (25), and the upper surface of each limit frame (25) is fixedly connected with a pad (26); The connecting mechanism (3) includes a fixing frame (31), movable grooves (311) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (31), and a plurality of fixing components (32) are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (31), and the fixing components (32) include a limiting sleeve (321), the limiting sleeve (321) is internally slidably connected to a limiting rod (322), the outer surface of the limiting rod (322) is movably sleeved with a compression spring (323), one end of the limiting rod (322) is fixedly connected to a limiting washer (324), and one side of the limiting washer (324) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (325); The buffer mechanism (5) comprises two groups of connecting frames (51), the outer surfaces of the two connecting frames (51) are embedded with infrared sensors (52), an air bag (54) is fixedly connected between the lower surfaces of the two connecting frames (51), and the top of the air bag (54) is connected to a gas generator (53).

2. A safety system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the compression spring (323) is connected to the limiting sleeve (321), and the other end of the compression spring (323) is connected to the limiting washer (324). The fixing assembly (32) located on the left side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (31) corresponds to the fixing assembly (32) located on the right side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (31), and the two suction cups (325) are in contact with each other.

3. A safety system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the positioning frame (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixing frames (31), the two ends of the protective plate (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fixing frames (31), the limiting frame (25) movably penetrates the protective plate (21) and the positioning frame (22), and the upper surface of the limiting frame (25) extends to the outside of the positioning frame (22).

4. A security system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (25) and the protective plate (21) form an L-shaped structure, and a plurality of infrared distance sensors are embedded and installed at equal intervals on the opposite sides of the two groups of positioning frames (22).

5. A security system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate (21), the infrared sensor (52) located on one of the connecting frames (51) corresponds to the infrared sensor (52) located on the other connecting frame (51), and the air outlet of the gas generator (53) is connected to the air inlet of the air bag (54).

6. A safety system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a disinfectant tank (41) and two limiting shafts (44); the water outlet end of the water pump inside the disinfectant tank (41) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (42); one end of the delivery pipe (42) is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle (43); the outer surfaces of the two limiting shafts (44) are movably sleeved with a limiting spring (45); the outer surfaces of the two limiting shafts (44) are slidably sleeved with a limiting ring (46); a connecting shaft (47) is fixedly connected between the two limiting rings (46); and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (47) is movably sleeved with a cleaning roller (48).

7. A safety system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disinfectant tank (41) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame (31), and the delivery pipe (42) is fixedly passed through the outer surface of the fixing frame (31) and extends to the outside of the fixing frame (31).

8. A safety system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two limiting shafts (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two movable grooves (311), one end of the limiting spring (45) is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (311), and the other end of the limiting spring (45) is connected to the surface of the limiting ring (46).

9. An escalator using the safety system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The escalator comprises an escalator main body (1), and handrail main bodies (11) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the escalator main body (1).

10. An escalator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing frame (31) is sleeved on the upper surface of the escalator body (1), the suction cup (325) is in contact with the outer surface of the escalator body (1), the cleaning roller (48) is in contact with the surface of the handrail body (11), the protective plate (21) is fixed and passes through the outer surface of the escalator body (1), and the outer surface of the airbag (54) is in contact with the inner surface of the escalator body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN209815462U

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    CN216549171U